xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision da9817918ec7e88db2912a2882967c7570a83f47)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.172 2009/05/29 04:57:04 darran Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.172 2009/05/29 04:57:04 darran Exp $");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_atalk.h"
68 #include "opt_iso.h"
69 #include "opt_ipx.h"
70 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
71 #include "opt_gateway.h"
72 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
73 #include "opt_pppoe.h"
74 #include "vlan.h"
75 #include "pppoe.h"
76 #include "bridge.h"
77 #include "bpfilter.h"
78 #include "arp.h"
79 #include "agr.h"
80 
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/callout.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
87 #include <sys/protosw.h>
88 #include <sys/socket.h>
89 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
90 #include <sys/errno.h>
91 #include <sys/syslog.h>
92 #include <sys/kauth.h>
93 #include <sys/cpu.h>
94 #include <sys/intr.h>
95 #include <sys/device.h>
96 
97 #include <net/if.h>
98 #include <net/netisr.h>
99 #include <net/route.h>
100 #include <net/if_llc.h>
101 #include <net/if_dl.h>
102 #include <net/if_types.h>
103 
104 #include <net/if_media.h>
105 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
106 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
107 
108 #if NARP == 0
109 /*
110  * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
111  */
112 #error You have included NETATALK or a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, pppoe, vlan or options NETATALK.
113 #endif
114 
115 #if NBPFILTER > 0
116 #include <net/bpf.h>
117 #endif
118 
119 #include <net/if_ether.h>
120 #if NVLAN > 0
121 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
122 #endif
123 
124 #if NPPPOE > 0
125 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
126 #endif
127 
128 #if NAGR > 0
129 #include <net/agr/ieee8023_slowprotocols.h>	/* XXX */
130 #include <net/agr/ieee8023ad.h>
131 #include <net/agr/if_agrvar.h>
132 #endif
133 
134 #if NBRIDGE > 0
135 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
136 #endif
137 
138 #include <netinet/in.h>
139 #ifdef INET
140 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
141 #endif
142 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
143 
144 #ifdef INET6
145 #ifndef INET
146 #include <netinet/in.h>
147 #endif
148 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
149 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
150 #endif
151 
152 
153 #include "carp.h"
154 #if NCARP > 0
155 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifdef IPX
159 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
160 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
161 #endif
162 
163 #ifdef ISO
164 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
165 #include <netiso/iso.h>
166 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
167 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
168 #endif
169 
170 
171 
172 #ifdef NETATALK
173 #include <netatalk/at.h>
174 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
175 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
176 
177 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
178 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
179 
180 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
181 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
182 #endif /* NETATALK */
183 
184 static struct timeval bigpktppslim_last;
185 static int bigpktppslim = 2;	/* XXX */
186 static int bigpktpps_count;
187 
188 
189 const uint8_t etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
190     { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
191 const uint8_t ethermulticastaddr_slowprotocols[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
192     { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 };
193 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
194 
195 static	int ether_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
196 	    const struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *);
197 
198 /*
199  * Ethernet output routine.
200  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
201  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
202  */
203 static int
204 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp0, struct mbuf *m0, const struct sockaddr *dst,
205 	struct rtentry *rt0)
206 {
207 	uint16_t etype = 0;
208 	int error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
209  	uint8_t esrc[6], edst[6];
210 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
211 	struct rtentry *rt;
212 	struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
213 	struct ether_header *eh;
214 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0;
215 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
216 #ifdef INET
217 	struct arphdr *ah;
218 #endif /* INET */
219 #ifdef NETATALK
220 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
221 #endif /* NETATALK */
222 
223 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
224 	m_claimm(m, ifp->if_mowner);
225 #endif
226 
227 #if NCARP > 0
228 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
229 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
230 
231 		/* loop back if this is going to the carp interface */
232 		if (dst != NULL && ifp0->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP &&
233 		    (ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(dst)) != NULL &&
234 		    ifa->ifa_ifp == ifp0)
235 			return looutput(ifp0, m, dst, rt0);
236 
237 		ifp = ifp->if_carpdev;
238 		/* ac = (struct arpcom *)ifp; */
239 
240 		if ((ifp0->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
241 		    (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
242 			senderr(ENETDOWN);
243 	}
244 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
245 
246 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
247 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
248 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
249 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
250 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL) {
251 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
252 				if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)
253 					return (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)
254 							(ifp, m0, dst, rt);
255 			} else
256 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
257 		}
258 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && dst->sa_family != AF_NS) {
259 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == NULL)
260 				goto lookup;
261 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
262 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
263 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
264 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == NULL)
265 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
266 				/* the "G" test below also prevents rt == rt0 */
267 				if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ||
268 				    (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)) {
269 					rt->rt_refcnt--;
270 					rt0->rt_gwroute = NULL;
271 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
272 				}
273 			}
274 		}
275 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
276 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
277 			    (u_long) time_second < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
278 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
279 	}
280 
281 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
282 
283 #ifdef INET
284 	case AF_INET:
285 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
286                 	(void)memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst));
287 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
288 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&satocsin(dst)->sin_addr, edst);
289 		else if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
290 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
291 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
292 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
293 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
294 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
295 		break;
296 
297 	case AF_ARP:
298 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
299 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
300                 	(void)memcpy(edst, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(edst));
301 		else {
302 			void *tha = ar_tha(ah);
303 
304 			KASSERT(tha);
305 			memcpy(edst, tha, sizeof(edst));
306 		}
307 
308 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
309 
310 		switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
311 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
312 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
313 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
314 			break;
315 
316 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
317 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
318 		default:
319 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
320 		}
321 
322 		break;
323 #endif
324 #ifdef INET6
325 	case AF_INET6:
326 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst, sizeof(edst))){
327 			/* something bad happened */
328 			return (0);
329 		}
330 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
331 		break;
332 #endif
333 #ifdef NETATALK
334     case AF_APPLETALK:
335 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
336 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
337 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
338 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
339 			return (0);
340 		}
341 		/*
342 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
343 		 */
344 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *) at_ifawithnet(
345 		    (const struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
346 		if (aa == NULL)
347 		    goto bad;
348 
349 		/*
350 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
351 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
352 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
353 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
354 		 */
355 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
356 			struct llc llc;
357 
358 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
359 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
360 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
361 			memcpy(llc.llc_snap_org_code, at_org_code,
362 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
363 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
364 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &llc, sizeof(struct llc));
365 		} else {
366 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
367 		}
368 		break;
369 #endif /* NETATALK */
370 #ifdef IPX
371 	case AF_IPX:
372 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
373  		memcpy(edst,
374 		    &(((const struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
375 		    sizeof(edst));
376 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
377 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
378 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
379 		break;
380 #endif
381 #ifdef	ISO
382 	case AF_ISO: {
383 		int	snpalen;
384 		struct	llc *l;
385 		const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
386 
387 		if (rt && (sdl = satocsdl(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
388 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
389 			memcpy(edst, CLLADDR(sdl), sizeof(edst));
390 		} else {
391 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp,
392 			    (const struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
393 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
394 			if (error)
395 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
396 		}
397 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
398 		if (*edst & 1)
399 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
400 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
401 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
402 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
403 			if (mcopy) {
404 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
405 				memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof(edst));
406 				memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
407 				    sizeof(edst));
408 			}
409 		}
410 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
411 		if (m == NULL)
412 			return (0);
413 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
414 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
415 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
416 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
417 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
418 			int i;
419 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
420 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
421 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
422 			printf("\n");
423 		}
424 #endif
425 		} break;
426 #endif /* ISO */
427 
428 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
429 		hdrcmplt = 1;
430 		memcpy(esrc,
431 		    ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_shost,
432 		    sizeof(esrc));
433 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
434 
435 	case AF_UNSPEC:
436  		memcpy(edst,
437 		    ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_dhost,
438 		    sizeof(edst));
439 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
440 		etype = ((const struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_type;
441 		break;
442 
443 	default:
444 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
445 			dst->sa_family);
446 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
447 	}
448 
449 	if (mcopy)
450 		(void)looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
451 
452 	/* If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
453 	 */
454 	if (etype == 0)
455 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
456 	/*
457 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
458 	 * allocate another.
459 	 */
460 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
461 	if (m == 0)
462 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
463 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
464 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
465 	(void)memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &etype, sizeof(eh->ether_type));
466  	memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, edst, sizeof(edst));
467 	if (hdrcmplt)
468 		memcpy(eh->ether_shost, esrc, sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
469 	else
470 	 	memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
471 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
472 
473 #if NCARP > 0
474 	if (ifp0 != ifp && ifp0->if_type == IFT_CARP) {
475 	 	memcpy(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp0->if_sadl),
476 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
477 	}
478 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
479 
480 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
481 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
482 		return (error);
483 	if (m == NULL)
484 		return (0);
485 #endif
486 
487 #if NBRIDGE > 0
488 	/*
489 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
490 	 */
491 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
492 		return (bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL));
493 #endif
494 
495 #if NCARP > 0
496 	if (ifp != ifp0)
497 		ifp0->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
498 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
499 
500 #ifdef ALTQ
501 	/*
502 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
503 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
504 	 * require classification, but might require the
505 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
506 	 */
507 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
508 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
509 #endif
510 
511 	return ifq_enqueue(ifp, m ALTQ_COMMA ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr));
512 
513 bad:
514 	if (m)
515 		m_freem(m);
516 	return (error);
517 }
518 
519 #ifdef ALTQ
520 /*
521  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
522  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
523  * classification engine understands link headers.
524  */
525 void
526 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
527     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
528 {
529 	struct ether_header *eh;
530 	uint16_t ether_type;
531 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
532 	void *hdr;
533 
534 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
535 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
536 
537 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
538 
539 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
540 		/* LLC/SNAP */
541 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
542 		hlen += 8;
543 
544 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
545 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
546 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
547 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
548 			/* Not SNAP. */
549 			goto bad;
550 		}
551 
552 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
553 	}
554 
555 	switch (ether_type) {
556 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
557 		af = AF_INET;
558 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
559 		break;
560 
561 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
562 		af = AF_INET6;
563 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
564 		break;
565 
566 	default:
567 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
568 		hdrsize = 0;
569 		break;
570 	}
571 
572 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
573 		hlen -= m->m_len;
574 		m = m->m_next;
575 	}
576 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
577 		/*
578 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
579 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
580 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
581 		 */
582 #ifdef DEBUG
583 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
584 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
585 #endif
586 		goto bad;
587 	}
588 
589 	m->m_data += hlen;
590 	m->m_len -= hlen;
591 
592 	hdr = mtod(m, void *);
593 
594 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq))
595 		pktattr->pattr_class =
596 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
597 	pktattr->pattr_af = af;
598 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = hdr;
599 
600 	m->m_data -= hlen;
601 	m->m_len += hlen;
602 
603 	return;
604 
605  bad:
606 	pktattr->pattr_class = NULL;
607 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = NULL;
608 	pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
609 }
610 #endif /* ALTQ */
611 
612 /*
613  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
614  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
615  * the ether header.
616  */
617 void
618 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
619 {
620 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
621 	struct ifqueue *inq;
622 	uint16_t etype;
623 	struct ether_header *eh;
624 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
625 	struct llc *l;
626 #endif
627 
628 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
629 		m_freem(m);
630 		return;
631 	}
632 
633 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
634 	m_claimm(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner);
635 #endif
636 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
637 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits.
641 	 */
642 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >
643 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
644 		if (ppsratecheck(&bigpktppslim_last, &bigpktpps_count,
645 			    bigpktppslim)) {
646 			printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
647 			    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
648 		}
649 		m_freem(m);
650 		return;
651 	}
652 
653 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
654 		/*
655 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
656 		 * if it came from us.
657 		 */
658 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
659 		    memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
660 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
661 			m_freem(m);
662 			return;
663 		}
664 
665 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
666 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
667 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
668 		else
669 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
670 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
671 	}
672 
673 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
674 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
675 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
676 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
677 	}
678 
679 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
680 
681 #if NBRIDGE > 0
682 	/*
683 	 * Tap the packet off here for a bridge.  bridge_input()
684 	 * will return NULL if it has consumed the packet, otherwise
685 	 * it gets processed as normal.  Note that bridge_input()
686 	 * will always return the original packet if we need to
687 	 * process it locally.
688 	 */
689 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
690 		/* clear M_PROMISC, in case the packets comes from a vlan */
691 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
692 		m = bridge_input(ifp, m);
693 		if (m == NULL)
694 			return;
695 
696 		/*
697 		 * Bridge has determined that the packet is for us.
698 		 * Update our interface pointer -- we may have had
699 		 * to "bridge" the packet locally.
700 		 */
701 		ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
702 	} else
703 #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
704 	{
705 
706 #if NCARP > 0
707 		if (__predict_false(ifp->if_carp && ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)) {
708 			/*
709 			 * clear M_PROMISC, in case the packets comes from a
710 			 * vlan
711 			 */
712 			m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
713 			if (carp_input(m, (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_shost,
714 			    (uint8_t *)&eh->ether_dhost, eh->ether_type) == 0)
715 				return;
716 		}
717 #endif /* NCARP > 0 */
718 		if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_PROMISC)) == 0 &&
719 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
720 		    memcmp(CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
721 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
722 			m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
723 		}
724 	}
725 
726 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
727 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) {
728 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
729 			return;
730 		if (m == NULL)
731 			return;
732 
733 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
734 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
735 	}
736 #endif
737 
738 #if NAGR > 0
739 	if (ifp->if_agrprivate &&
740 	    __predict_true(etype != ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS)) {
741 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
742 		agr_input(ifp, m);
743 		return;
744 	}
745 #endif /* NAGR > 0 */
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
749 	 * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
750 	 * provided us with the tag.
751 	 */
752 	if (ec->ec_nvlans && m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL) != NULL) {
753 #if NVLAN > 0
754 		/*
755 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
756 		 * or drop the packet.
757 		 */
758 		vlan_input(ifp, m);
759 #else
760 		m_freem(m);
761 #endif
762 		return;
763 	}
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
767 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
768 	 */
769 	switch (etype) {
770 #if NVLAN > 0
771 	case ETHERTYPE_VLAN:
772 		/*
773 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
774 		 * or drop the packet.
775 		 */
776 		if (((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_nvlans != 0)
777 			vlan_input(ifp, m);
778 		else
779 			m_freem(m);
780 		return;
781 #endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
782 #if NPPPOE > 0
783 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
784 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
785 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
786 			m_freem(m);
787 			return;
788 		}
789 #ifndef PPPOE_SERVER
790 		if (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) {
791 			m_freem(m);
792 			return;
793 		}
794 #endif
795 
796 		if (etype == ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC)
797 			inq = &ppoediscinq;
798 		else
799 			inq = &ppoeinq;
800 		if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
801 			IF_DROP(inq);
802 			m_freem(m);
803 		} else
804 			IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
805 		softint_schedule(pppoe_softintr);
806 		return;
807 #endif /* NPPPOE > 0 */
808 	case ETHERTYPE_SLOWPROTOCOLS: {
809 		uint8_t subtype;
810 
811 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
812 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(*eh) + sizeof(subtype)) {
813 			panic("ether_input: too short slow protocol packet");
814 		}
815 #endif
816 		m_copydata(m, sizeof(*eh), sizeof(subtype), &subtype);
817 		switch (subtype) {
818 #if NAGR > 0
819 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_LACP:
820 			if (ifp->if_agrprivate) {
821 				ieee8023ad_lacp_input(ifp, m);
822 				return;
823 			}
824 			break;
825 
826 		case SLOWPROTOCOLS_SUBTYPE_MARKER:
827 			if (ifp->if_agrprivate) {
828 				ieee8023ad_marker_input(ifp, m);
829 				return;
830 			}
831 			break;
832 #endif /* NAGR > 0 */
833 		default:
834 			if (subtype == 0 || subtype > 10) {
835 				/* illegal value */
836 				m_freem(m);
837 				return;
838 			}
839 			/* unknown subtype */
840 			break;
841 		}
842 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
843 	}
844 	default:
845 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
846 			m_freem(m);
847 			return;
848 		}
849 	}
850 
851 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
852 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
853 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
854 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
855 	}
856 
857 	if (etype > ETHERMTU + sizeof (struct ether_header)) {
858 		/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
859 		m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
860 
861 		switch (etype) {
862 #ifdef INET
863 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
864 #ifdef GATEWAY
865 			if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
866 				return;
867 #endif
868 			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
869 			inq = &ipintrq;
870 			break;
871 
872 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
873 			schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
874 			inq = &arpintrq;
875 			break;
876 
877 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
878 			revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
879 			return;
880 #endif
881 #ifdef INET6
882 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
883 #ifdef GATEWAY
884 			if (ip6flow_fastforward(m))
885 				return;
886 #endif
887 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
888 			inq = &ip6intrq;
889 			break;
890 #endif
891 #ifdef IPX
892 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
893 			schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
894 			inq = &ipxintrq;
895 			break;
896 #endif
897 #ifdef NETATALK
898         	case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
899                 	schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
900                 	inq = &atintrq1;
901                 	break;
902         	case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
903 			/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
904                 	aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
905                 	return;
906 #endif /* NETATALK */
907 		default:
908 			m_freem(m);
909 			return;
910 		}
911 	} else {
912 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
913 		l = (struct llc *)(eh+1);
914 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
915 #ifdef NETATALK
916 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
917 			switch (l->llc_control) {
918 			case LLC_UI:
919 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
920 					goto dropanyway;
921 				}
922 
923 				if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
924 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
925 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
926 				    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
927 					inq = &atintrq2;
928 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header)
929 					    + sizeof(struct llc));
930 					schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
931 					break;
932 				}
933 
934 				if (memcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
935 				    aarp_org_code,
936 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
937 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
938 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
939 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct ether_header)
940 					    + sizeof(struct llc));
941 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
942 				    return;
943 				}
944 
945 			default:
946 				goto dropanyway;
947 			}
948 			break;
949 #endif /* NETATALK */
950 #ifdef	ISO
951 		case LLC_ISO_LSAP:
952 			switch (l->llc_control) {
953 			case LLC_UI:
954 				/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
955 				if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&	/* XXX? case tested */
956 				    (l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
957 					/* LSAP for ISO */
958 					/* XXX length computation?? */
959 					if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype + sizeof(struct ether_header))
960 						m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
961 
962 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
963 					if (argo_debug[D_ETHER])
964 						printf("clnp packet");
965 #endif
966 					schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
967 					inq = &clnlintrq;
968 					break;
969 				}
970 				goto dropanyway;
971 
972 			case LLC_XID:
973 			case LLC_XID_P:
974 				if(m->m_len < LLC_XID_BASIC_MINLEN + sizeof(struct ether_header))
975 					/* XXX m_pullup? */
976 					goto dropanyway;
977 				l->llc_window = 0;
978 				l->llc_fid = LLC_XID_FORMAT_BASIC;
979 				l->llc_class = LLC_XID_CLASS_I;
980 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
981 				/* Fall through to */
982 			case LLC_TEST:
983 			case LLC_TEST_P:
984 			{
985 				struct sockaddr sa;
986 				struct ether_header *eh2;
987 				int i;
988 				u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
989 
990 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
991 				l->llc_ssap = c;
992 				m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
993 				/* XXX we can optimize here? */
994 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
995 					memcpy(eh->ether_dhost,
996 					    CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
997 					    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
998 				sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
999 				sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
1000 				eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
1001 				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1002 					eh2->ether_shost[i] = c =
1003 					    eh->ether_dhost[i];
1004 					eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
1005 					    eh->ether_dhost[i] =
1006 					    eh->ether_shost[i];
1007 					eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
1008 				}
1009 				ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
1010 				return;
1011 			}
1012 			default:
1013 				m_freem(m);
1014 				return;
1015 			}
1016 			break;
1017 #endif /* ISO */
1018 #if defined (ISO) || defined (NETATALK)
1019 		dropanyway:
1020 #endif
1021 		default:
1022 			m_freem(m);
1023 			return;
1024 		}
1025 #else /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
1026 		m_freem(m);
1027 		return;
1028 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
1032 		IF_DROP(inq);
1033 		m_freem(m);
1034 	} else
1035 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
1040  */
1041 char *
1042 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
1043 {
1044 	static char etherbuf[3 * ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1045 	return ether_snprintf(etherbuf, sizeof(etherbuf), ap);
1046 }
1047 
1048 char *
1049 ether_snprintf(char *buf, size_t len, const u_char *ap)
1050 {
1051 	char *cp = buf;
1052 	size_t i;
1053 
1054 	for (i = 0; i < len / 3; i++) {
1055 		*cp++ = hexdigits[*ap >> 4];
1056 		*cp++ = hexdigits[*ap++ & 0xf];
1057 		*cp++ = ':';
1058 	}
1059 	*--cp = '\0';
1060 	return buf;
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
1065  */
1066 void
1067 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const uint8_t *lla)
1068 {
1069 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
1070 
1071 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
1072 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1073 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
1074 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1075 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1076 	ifp->if_input = ether_input;
1077 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
1078 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
1079 
1080 	if_set_sadl(ifp, lla, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, !ETHER_IS_LOCAL(lla));
1081 
1082 	LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs);
1083 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
1084 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1085 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1086 #endif
1087 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
1088 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
1089 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name));
1090 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr, "tx",
1091 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr));
1092 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
1093 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name));
1094 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr, "rx",
1095 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr));
1096 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1097 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1098 	ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner;
1099 #endif
1100 }
1101 
1102 void
1103 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1104 {
1105 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1106 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1107 	int s;
1108 
1109 #if NBRIDGE > 0
1110 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
1111 		bridge_ifdetach(ifp);
1112 #endif
1113 
1114 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1115 	bpfdetach(ifp);
1116 #endif
1117 
1118 #if NVLAN > 0
1119 	if (ec->ec_nvlans)
1120 		vlan_ifdetach(ifp);
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 	s = splnet();
1124 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
1125 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1126 		free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1127 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
1128 	}
1129 	splx(s);
1130 
1131 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
1132 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
1133 #endif
1134 
1135 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1136 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1137 }
1138 
1139 #if 0
1140 /*
1141  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
1142  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
1143  * than the double-loop.
1144  */
1145 uint32_t
1146 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
1147 {
1148 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
1149 	size_t i, j;
1150 
1151 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1152 
1153 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1154 		c = buf[i];
1155 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1156 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1157 			crc >>= 1;
1158 			c >>= 1;
1159 			if (carry)
1160 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
1161 		}
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	return (crc);
1165 }
1166 #else
1167 uint32_t
1168 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
1169 {
1170 	static const uint32_t crctab[] = {
1171 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
1172 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
1173 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
1174 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
1175 	};
1176 	uint32_t crc;
1177 	size_t i;
1178 
1179 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1180 
1181 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1182 		crc ^= buf[i];
1183 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1184 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	return (crc);
1188 }
1189 #endif
1190 
1191 uint32_t
1192 ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
1193 {
1194 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
1195 	size_t i, j;
1196 
1197 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1198 
1199 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1200 		c = buf[i];
1201 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1202 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1203 			crc <<= 1;
1204 			c >>= 1;
1205 			if (carry)
1206 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
1207 		}
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	return (crc);
1211 }
1212 
1213 #ifdef INET
1214 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1215     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1216 const uint8_t ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1217     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef INET6
1220 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1221     { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1222 const uint8_t ether_ip6multicast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
1223     { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * ether_aton implementation, not using a static buffer.
1228  */
1229 int
1230 ether_nonstatic_aton(u_char *dest, char *str)
1231 {
1232         int i;
1233         char *cp = str;
1234         u_char val[6];
1235 
1236 #define set_value                       \
1237         if (*cp > '9' && *cp < 'a')     \
1238                 *cp -= 'A' - 10;        \
1239         else if (*cp > '9')             \
1240                 *cp -= 'a' - 10;        \
1241         else                            \
1242                 *cp -= '0'
1243 
1244         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++, cp++) {
1245                 if (!isxdigit(*cp))
1246                         return (1);
1247                 set_value;
1248                 val[i] = *cp++;
1249                 if (isxdigit(*cp)) {
1250                         set_value;
1251                         val[i] *= 16;
1252                         val[i] += *cp++;
1253                 }
1254                 if (*cp == ':' || i == 5)
1255                         continue;
1256                 else
1257                         return 1;
1258         }
1259         memcpy(dest, val, 6);
1260 
1261         return 0;
1262 }
1263 
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
1267  * addresses.
1268  */
1269 int
1270 ether_multiaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, uint8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
1271     uint8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
1272 {
1273 #ifdef INET
1274 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1275 #endif /* INET */
1276 #ifdef INET6
1277 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1278 #endif /* INET6 */
1279 
1280 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
1281 
1282 	case AF_UNSPEC:
1283 		memcpy(addrlo, sa->sa_data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1284 		memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1285 		break;
1286 
1287 #ifdef INET
1288 	case AF_INET:
1289 		sin = satocsin(sa);
1290 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1291 			/*
1292 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
1293 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
1294 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
1295 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
1296 			 */
1297 			memcpy(addrlo, ether_ipmulticast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1298 			memcpy(addrhi, ether_ipmulticast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1299 		}
1300 		else {
1301 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
1302 			memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1303 		}
1304 		break;
1305 #endif
1306 #ifdef INET6
1307 	case AF_INET6:
1308 		sin6 = satocsin6(sa);
1309 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1310 			/*
1311 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
1312 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
1313 			 * address used for IP6.
1314 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
1315 			 */
1316 			memcpy(addrlo, ether_ip6multicast_min, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1317 			memcpy(addrhi, ether_ip6multicast_max, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1318 		} else {
1319 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
1320 			memcpy(addrhi, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1321 		}
1322 		break;
1323 #endif
1324 
1325 	default:
1326 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
1327 	}
1328 	return 0;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
1333  * given interface.
1334  */
1335 int
1336 ether_addmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec)
1337 {
1338 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1339 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1340 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1341 	int s = splnet(), error;
1342 
1343 	error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
1344 	if (error != 0) {
1345 		splx(s);
1346 		return error;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	/*
1350 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
1351 	 */
1352 	if ((addrlo[0] & 0x01) != 1 || (addrhi[0] & 0x01) != 1) {
1353 		splx(s);
1354 		return EINVAL;
1355 	}
1356 	/*
1357 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
1358 	 */
1359 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1360 	if (enm != NULL) {
1361 		/*
1362 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1363 		 */
1364 		++enm->enm_refcount;
1365 		splx(s);
1366 		return 0;
1367 	}
1368 	/*
1369 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
1370 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1371 	 */
1372 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1373 	if (enm == NULL) {
1374 		splx(s);
1375 		return ENOBUFS;
1376 	}
1377 	memcpy(enm->enm_addrlo, addrlo, 6);
1378 	memcpy(enm->enm_addrhi, addrhi, 6);
1379 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
1380 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
1381 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
1382 	splx(s);
1383 	/*
1384 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1385 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1386 	 */
1387 	return ENETRESET;
1388 }
1389 
1390 /*
1391  * Delete a multicast address record.
1392  */
1393 int
1394 ether_delmulti(const struct sockaddr *sa, struct ethercom *ec)
1395 {
1396 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1397 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1398 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1399 	int s = splnet(), error;
1400 
1401 	error = ether_multiaddr(sa, addrlo, addrhi);
1402 	if (error != 0) {
1403 		splx(s);
1404 		return (error);
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	/*
1408 	 * Look ur the address in our list.
1409 	 */
1410 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1411 	if (enm == NULL) {
1412 		splx(s);
1413 		return (ENXIO);
1414 	}
1415 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
1416 		/*
1417 		 * Still some claims to this record.
1418 		 */
1419 		splx(s);
1420 		return (0);
1421 	}
1422 	/*
1423 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
1424 	 */
1425 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1426 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1427 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
1428 	splx(s);
1429 	/*
1430 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1431 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1432 	 */
1433 	return (ENETRESET);
1434 }
1435 
1436 void
1437 ether_set_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *ec, ether_cb_t cb)
1438 {
1439 	ec->ec_ifflags_cb = cb;
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
1444  * called at splnet().
1445  */
1446 int
1447 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1448 {
1449 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1450 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1451 	struct if_laddrreq *iflr = data;
1452 	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
1453 	static const uint8_t zero[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1454 	int error;
1455 
1456 	switch (cmd) {
1457 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1458 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) !=
1459 		    (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
1460 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1461 			if ((error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp)) != 0)
1462 				return error;
1463 		}
1464 #ifdef INET
1465 		{
1466 			struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1467 
1468 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
1469 				arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1470 		}
1471 #endif /* INET */
1472 		return 0;
1473 
1474 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1475 	    {
1476 		int maxmtu;
1477 
1478 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
1479 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
1480 		else
1481 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
1482 
1483 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
1484 			return EINVAL;
1485 		else if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
1486 			return error;
1487 		else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1488 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
1489 			return (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1490 		} else
1491 			return 0;
1492 	    }
1493 
1494 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1495 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1496 			return error;
1497 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
1498 		case IFF_RUNNING:
1499 			/*
1500 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1501 			 * then stop and disable it.
1502 			 */
1503 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
1504 			break;
1505 		case IFF_UP:
1506 			/*
1507 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
1508 			 * start it.
1509 			 */
1510 			return (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1511 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
1512 			error = 0;
1513 			if (ec->ec_ifflags_cb == NULL ||
1514 			    (error = (*ec->ec_ifflags_cb)(ec)) == ENETRESET) {
1515 				/*
1516 				 * Reset the interface to pick up
1517 				 * changes in any other flags that
1518 				 * affect the hardware state.
1519 				 */
1520 				return (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1521 			} else
1522 				return error;
1523 		case 0:
1524 			break;
1525 		}
1526 		return 0;
1527 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1528 		return ether_addmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec);
1529 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1530 		return ether_delmulti(ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr), ec);
1531 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1532 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1533 		if (ec->ec_mii == NULL)
1534 			return ENOTTY;
1535 		return ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ec->ec_mii->mii_media, cmd);
1536 	case SIOCALIFADDR:
1537 		sdl = satocsdl(sstocsa(&iflr->addr));
1538 		if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK)
1539 			;
1540 		else if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(CLLADDR(sdl)))
1541 			return EINVAL;
1542 		else if (memcmp(zero, CLLADDR(sdl), sizeof(zero)) == 0)
1543 			return EINVAL;
1544 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
1545 	default:
1546 		return ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1547 	}
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550