xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision 73704c4ce4ee2a60eb617e693ce7e9f03902613e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.113 2003/08/07 16:32:51 agc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.113 2003/08/07 16:32:51 agc Exp $");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_atalk.h"
68 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
69 #include "opt_llc.h"
70 #include "opt_iso.h"
71 #include "opt_ipx.h"
72 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
73 #include "opt_ns.h"
74 #include "opt_gateway.h"
75 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
76 #include "vlan.h"
77 #include "pppoe.h"
78 #include "bridge.h"
79 #include "bpfilter.h"
80 #include "arp.h"
81 
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/callout.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
88 #include <sys/protosw.h>
89 #include <sys/socket.h>
90 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
91 #include <sys/errno.h>
92 #include <sys/syslog.h>
93 
94 #include <machine/cpu.h>
95 
96 #include <net/if.h>
97 #include <net/netisr.h>
98 #include <net/route.h>
99 #include <net/if_llc.h>
100 #include <net/if_dl.h>
101 #include <net/if_types.h>
102 
103 #if NARP == 0
104 /*
105  * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
106  */
107 #error You have included NETATALK or a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, pppoe, vlan or options NETATALK.
108 #endif
109 
110 #if NBPFILTER > 0
111 #include <net/bpf.h>
112 #endif
113 
114 #include <net/if_ether.h>
115 #if NVLAN > 0
116 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
117 #endif
118 
119 #if NPPPOE > 0
120 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
121 #endif
122 
123 #if NBRIDGE > 0
124 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
125 #endif
126 
127 #include <netinet/in.h>
128 #ifdef INET
129 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
130 #endif
131 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
132 
133 #ifdef INET6
134 #ifndef INET
135 #include <netinet/in.h>
136 #endif
137 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
138 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef NS
142 #include <netns/ns.h>
143 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifdef IPX
147 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
148 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
149 #endif
150 
151 #ifdef ISO
152 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
153 #include <netiso/iso.h>
154 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
155 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifdef LLC
159 #include <netccitt/dll.h>
160 #include <netccitt/llc_var.h>
161 #endif
162 
163 #if defined(LLC) && defined(CCITT)
164 extern struct ifqueue pkintrq;
165 #endif
166 
167 #ifdef NETATALK
168 #include <netatalk/at.h>
169 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
170 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
171 
172 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
173 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
174 
175 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
176 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
177 #endif /* NETATALK */
178 
179 u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
180 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
181 
182 #define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)x)
183 
184 static	int ether_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
185 	    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
186 static	void ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
187 
188 /*
189  * Ethernet output routine.
190  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
191  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
192  */
193 static int
194 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct sockaddr *dst,
195 	struct rtentry *rt0)
196 {
197 	u_int16_t etype = 0;
198 	int s, len, error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
199  	u_char esrc[6], edst[6];
200 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
201 	struct rtentry *rt;
202 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
203 	struct ether_header *eh;
204 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
205 #ifdef INET
206 	struct arphdr *ah;
207 #endif /* INET */
208 #ifdef NETATALK
209 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
210 #endif /* NETATALK */
211 	short mflags;
212 
213 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
214 	m_claim(m, ifp->if_mowner);
215 #endif
216 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
217 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
218 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
219 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
220 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL) {
221 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
222 				if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)
223 					return (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)
224 							(ifp, m0, dst, rt);
225 			} else
226 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
227 		}
228 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && dst->sa_family != AF_NS) {
229 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
230 				goto lookup;
231 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
232 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
233 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
234 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
235 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
236 				/* the "G" test below also prevents rt == rt0 */
237 				if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ||
238 				    (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)) {
239 					rt->rt_refcnt--;
240 					rt0->rt_gwroute = 0;
241 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
242 				}
243 			}
244 		}
245 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
246 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
247 			    (u_long) time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
248 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
249 	}
250 
251 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
252 
253 #ifdef INET
254 	case AF_INET:
255 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
256                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
257 				sizeof(edst));
258 
259 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
260 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
261 			    (caddr_t)edst)
262 
263 		} else if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
264 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
265 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
266 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
267 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
268 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
269 		break;
270 
271 	case AF_ARP:
272 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
273 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
274                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
275 				sizeof(edst));
276 		else
277 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
278 				(caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
279 
280 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
281 
282 		switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
283 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
284 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
285 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
286 			break;
287 
288 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
289 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
290 		default:
291 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
292 		}
293 
294 		break;
295 #endif
296 #ifdef INET6
297 	case AF_INET6:
298 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(ifp, rt, m, dst, (u_char *)edst)){
299 			/* something bad happened */
300 			return (0);
301 		}
302 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
303 		break;
304 #endif
305 #ifdef NETATALK
306     case AF_APPLETALK:
307 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
308 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
309 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
310 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
311 			return (0);
312 		}
313 		/*
314 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
315 		 */
316 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *) at_ifawithnet(
317 		    (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
318 		if (aa == NULL)
319 		    goto bad;
320 
321 		/*
322 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
323 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
324 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
325 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
326 		 */
327 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
328 			struct llc llc;
329 
330 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
331 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
332 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
333 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
334 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
335 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
336 			bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
337 		} else {
338 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
339 		}
340 		break;
341 #endif /* NETATALK */
342 #ifdef NS
343 	case AF_NS:
344 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_NS);
345  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
346 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
347 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
348 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
349 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
350 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
351 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
352 		break;
353 #endif
354 #ifdef IPX
355 	case AF_IPX:
356 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
357  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
358 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
359 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
360 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
361 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
362 		break;
363 #endif
364 #ifdef	ISO
365 	case AF_ISO: {
366 		int	snpalen;
367 		struct	llc *l;
368 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
369 
370 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
371 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
372 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
373 		} else {
374 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
375 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
376 			if (error)
377 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
378 		}
379 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
380 		if (*edst & 1)
381 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
382 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
383 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
384 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
385 			if (mcopy) {
386 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
387 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
388 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
389 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
390 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
391 			}
392 		}
393 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
394 		if (m == NULL)
395 			return (0);
396 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
397 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
398 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
399 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
400 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
401 			int i;
402 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
403 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
404 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
405 			printf("\n");
406 		}
407 #endif
408 		} break;
409 #endif /* ISO */
410 #ifdef	LLC
411 /*	case AF_NSAP: */
412 	case AF_CCITT: {
413 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
414 			(struct sockaddr_dl *) rt -> rt_gateway;
415 
416 		if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
417 		    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
418 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
419 				sizeof(edst));
420 		} else goto bad; /* Not a link interface ? Funny ... */
421 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
422 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
423 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
424 			if (mcopy) {
425 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
426 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
427 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
428 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
429 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
430 			}
431 		}
432 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
433 		{
434 			int i;
435 			struct llc *l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
436 
437 			printf("ether_output: sending LLC2 pkt to: ");
438 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
439 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
440 			printf(" len 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x control 0x%x\n",
441 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, l->llc_dsap & 0xff, l->llc_ssap &0xff,
442 			    l->llc_control & 0xff);
443 
444 		}
445 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
446 		} break;
447 #endif /* LLC */
448 
449 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
450 		hdrcmplt = 1;
451 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
452 		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, (caddr_t)esrc, sizeof (esrc));
453 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
454 
455 	case AF_UNSPEC:
456 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
457  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
458 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
459 		etype = eh->ether_type;
460 		break;
461 
462 	default:
463 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
464 			dst->sa_family);
465 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
466 	}
467 
468 	if (mcopy)
469 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
470 
471 	/* If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
472 	 */
473 	if (etype == 0)
474 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
475 	/*
476 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
477 	 * allocate another.
478 	 */
479 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
480 	if (m == 0)
481 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
482 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
483 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
484 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
485 	eh->ether_type = etype;
486 #else
487 	{
488 		uint8_t *dstp = (uint8_t *) &eh->ether_type;
489 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
490 		dstp[0] = etype >> 8;
491 		dstp[1] = etype;
492 #else
493 		dstp[0] = etype;
494 		dstp[1] = etype >> 8;
495 #endif /* BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN */
496 	}
497 #endif /* __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
498  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
499 	if (hdrcmplt)
500 		bcopy((caddr_t)esrc, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
501 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
502 	else
503 	 	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
504 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
505 
506 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
507 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
508 		return (error);
509 	if (m == NULL)
510 		return (0);
511 #endif
512 
513 #if NBRIDGE > 0
514 	/*
515 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
516 	 */
517 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
518 		return (bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL));
519 #endif
520 
521 #ifdef ALTQ
522 	/*
523 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
524 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
525 	 * require classification, but might require the
526 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
527 	 */
528 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
529 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
530 #endif
531 
532 	mflags = m->m_flags;
533 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
534 	s = splnet();
535 	/*
536 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
537 	 * not yet active.
538 	 */
539 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
540 	if (error) {
541 		/* mbuf is already freed */
542 		splx(s);
543 		return (error);
544 	}
545 	ifp->if_obytes += len;
546 	if (mflags & M_MCAST)
547 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
548 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
549 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
550 	splx(s);
551 	return (error);
552 
553 bad:
554 	if (m)
555 		m_freem(m);
556 	return (error);
557 }
558 
559 #ifdef ALTQ
560 /*
561  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
562  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
563  * classification engine understands link headers.
564  */
565 void
566 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
567     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
568 {
569 	struct ether_header *eh;
570 	u_int16_t ether_type;
571 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
572 	caddr_t hdr;
573 
574 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
575 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
576 
577 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
578 
579 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
580 		/* LLC/SNAP */
581 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
582 		hlen += 8;
583 
584 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
585 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
586 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
587 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
588 			/* Not SNAP. */
589 			goto bad;
590 		}
591 
592 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
593 	}
594 
595 	switch (ether_type) {
596 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
597 		af = AF_INET;
598 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
599 		break;
600 
601 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
602 		af = AF_INET6;
603 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
604 		break;
605 
606 	default:
607 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
608 		hdrsize = 0;
609 		break;
610 	}
611 
612 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
613 		hlen -= m->m_len;
614 		m = m->m_next;
615 	}
616 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
617 		/*
618 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
619 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
620 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
621 		 */
622 #ifdef DEBUG
623 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
624 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
625 #endif
626 		goto bad;
627 	}
628 
629 	m->m_data += hlen;
630 	m->m_len -= hlen;
631 
632 	hdr = mtod(m, caddr_t);
633 
634 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq))
635 		pktattr->pattr_class =
636 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
637 	pktattr->pattr_af = af;
638 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = hdr;
639 
640 	m->m_data -= hlen;
641 	m->m_len += hlen;
642 
643 	return;
644 
645  bad:
646 	pktattr->pattr_class = NULL;
647 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = NULL;
648 	pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
649 }
650 #endif /* ALTQ */
651 
652 /*
653  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
654  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
655  * the ether header.
656  */
657 static void
658 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
659 {
660 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
661 	struct ifqueue *inq;
662 	u_int16_t etype;
663 	int s;
664 	struct ether_header *eh;
665 	struct m_tag *mtag;
666 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
667 	struct llc *l;
668 #endif
669 
670 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
671 		m_freem(m);
672 		return;
673 	}
674 
675 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
676 	m_claim(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner);
677 #endif
678 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
679 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits.
683 	 */
684 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >
685 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
686 		printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
687 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
688 		m_freem(m);
689 		return;
690 	}
691 
692 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
693 		/*
694 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
695 		 * if it came from us.
696 		 */
697 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
698 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
699 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
700 			m_freem(m);
701 			return;
702 		}
703 
704 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
705 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
706 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
707 		else
708 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
709 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
710 	}
711 
712 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
713 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
714 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
715 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
716 	}
717 
718 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
719 
720 #if NBRIDGE > 0
721 	/*
722 	 * Tap the packet off here for a bridge.  bridge_input()
723 	 * will return NULL if it has consumed the packet, otherwise
724 	 * it gets processed as normal.  Note that bridge_input()
725 	 * will always return the original packet if we need to
726 	 * process it locally.
727 	 */
728 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
729 		/* clear M_PROMISC, in case the packets comes from a vlan */
730 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
731 		m = bridge_input(ifp, m);
732 		if (m == NULL)
733 			return;
734 
735 		/*
736 		 * Bridge has determined that the packet is for us.
737 		 * Update our interface pointer -- we may have had
738 		 * to "bridge" the packet locally.
739 		 */
740 		ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
741 	} else
742 #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
743 	{
744 		if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0 &&
745 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
746 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
747 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
748 			m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
749 		}
750 	}
751 
752 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
753 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) {
754 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
755 			return;
756 		if (m == NULL)
757 			return;
758 
759 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
760 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
761 	}
762 #endif
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
766 	 * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
767 	 * provided us with the tag.
768 	 */
769 	if (ec->ec_nvlans &&
770 	    (mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL)) != NULL) {
771 #if NVLAN > 0
772 		/*
773 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
774 		 * or drop the packet.
775 		 */
776 		vlan_input(ifp, m);
777 #else
778 		m_freem(m);
779 #endif
780 		return;
781 	}
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
785 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
786 	 */
787 	switch (etype) {
788 #if NVLAN > 0
789 	case ETHERTYPE_VLAN:
790 		/*
791 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
792 		 * or drop the packet.
793 		 */
794 		if (((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_nvlans != 0)
795 			vlan_input(ifp, m);
796 		else
797 			m_freem(m);
798 		return;
799 #endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
800 #if NPPPOE > 0
801 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
802 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
803 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
804 			m_freem(m);
805 			return;
806 		}
807 #ifndef PPPOE_SERVER
808 		if (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) {
809 			m_freem(m);
810 			return;
811 		}
812 #endif
813 
814 		if (etype == ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC)
815 			inq = &ppoediscinq;
816 		else
817 			inq = &ppoeinq;
818 		s = splnet();
819 		if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
820 			IF_DROP(inq);
821 			m_freem(m);
822 		} else
823 			IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
824 		splx(s);
825 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
826 		if (!callout_pending(&pppoe_softintr))
827 			callout_reset(&pppoe_softintr, 1, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
828 #else
829 		softintr_schedule(pppoe_softintr);
830 #endif
831 		return;
832 #endif /* NPPPOE > 0 */
833 	default:
834 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
835 			m_freem(m);
836 			return;
837 		}
838 	}
839 
840 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
841 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
842 
843 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
844 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
845 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
846 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
847 	}
848 
849 	switch (etype) {
850 #ifdef INET
851 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
852 #ifdef GATEWAY
853 		if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
854 			return;
855 #endif
856 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
857 		inq = &ipintrq;
858 		break;
859 
860 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
861 		schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
862 		inq = &arpintrq;
863 		break;
864 
865 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
866 		revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
867 		return;
868 #endif
869 #ifdef INET6
870 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
871 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
872 		inq = &ip6intrq;
873 		break;
874 #endif
875 #ifdef NS
876 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
877 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
878 		inq = &nsintrq;
879 		break;
880 
881 #endif
882 #ifdef IPX
883 	case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
884 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
885 		inq = &ipxintrq;
886 		break;
887 #endif
888 #ifdef NETATALK
889         case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
890                 schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
891                 inq = &atintrq1;
892                 break;
893         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
894 		/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
895                 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
896                 return;
897 #endif /* NETATALK */
898 	default:
899 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
900 		if (etype > ETHERMTU)
901 			goto dropanyway;
902 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
903 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
904 #ifdef NETATALK
905 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
906 			switch (l->llc_control) {
907 			case LLC_UI:
908 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
909 					goto dropanyway;
910 				}
911 
912 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
913 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
914 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
915 				    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
916 					inq = &atintrq2;
917 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
918 					schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
919 					break;
920 				}
921 
922 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
923 				    aarp_org_code,
924 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
925 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
926 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
927 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct llc));
928 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
929 				    return;
930 				}
931 
932 			default:
933 				goto dropanyway;
934 			}
935 			break;
936 #endif /* NETATALK */
937 #ifdef	ISO
938 		case LLC_ISO_LSAP:
939 			switch (l->llc_control) {
940 			case LLC_UI:
941 				/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
942 				if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
943 				    (l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
944 					/* LSAP for ISO */
945 					if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
946 						m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
947 					m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
948 					m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
949 					m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
950 					M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
951 					if (m == 0)
952 						return;
953 					*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
954 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
955 					if (argo_debug[D_ETHER])
956 						printf("clnp packet");
957 #endif
958 					schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
959 					inq = &clnlintrq;
960 					break;
961 				}
962 				goto dropanyway;
963 
964 			case LLC_XID:
965 			case LLC_XID_P:
966 				if(m->m_len < 6)
967 					goto dropanyway;
968 				l->llc_window = 0;
969 				l->llc_fid = 9;
970 				l->llc_class = 1;
971 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
972 				/* Fall through to */
973 			case LLC_TEST:
974 			case LLC_TEST_P:
975 			{
976 				struct sockaddr sa;
977 				struct ether_header *eh2;
978 				int i;
979 				u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
980 
981 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
982 				l->llc_ssap = c;
983 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
984 					bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
985 					      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
986 				sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
987 				sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
988 				eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
989 				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
990 					eh2->ether_shost[i] = c =
991 					    eh->ether_dhost[i];
992 					eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
993 					    eh->ether_dhost[i] =
994 					    eh->ether_shost[i];
995 					eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
996 				}
997 				ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
998 				return;
999 			}
1000 			default:
1001 				m_freem(m);
1002 				return;
1003 			}
1004 			break;
1005 #endif /* ISO */
1006 #ifdef LLC
1007 		case LLC_X25_LSAP:
1008 		{
1009 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
1010 				m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
1011 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sdl_hdr) , M_DONTWAIT);
1012 			if (m == 0)
1013 				return;
1014 			if ( !sdl_sethdrif(ifp, eh->ether_shost, LLC_X25_LSAP,
1015 					    eh->ether_dhost, LLC_X25_LSAP, 6,
1016 					    mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)))
1017 				panic("ETHER cons addr failure");
1018 			mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)->sdlhdr_len = etype;
1019 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
1020 				printf("llc packet\n");
1021 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
1022 			schednetisr(NETISR_CCITT);
1023 			inq = &llcintrq;
1024 			break;
1025 		}
1026 #endif /* LLC */
1027 		dropanyway:
1028 		default:
1029 			m_freem(m);
1030 			return;
1031 		}
1032 #else /* ISO || LLC  || NETATALK*/
1033 	    m_freem(m);
1034 	    return;
1035 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	s = splnet();
1039 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
1040 		IF_DROP(inq);
1041 		m_freem(m);
1042 	} else
1043 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
1044 	splx(s);
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
1049  */
1050 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1051 char *
1052 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
1053 {
1054 	static char etherbuf[18];
1055 	char *cp = etherbuf;
1056 	int i;
1057 
1058 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1059 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
1060 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
1061 		*cp++ = ':';
1062 	}
1063 	*--cp = 0;
1064 	return (etherbuf);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
1069  */
1070 void
1071 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla)
1072 {
1073 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
1074 
1075 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
1076 	ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1077 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1078 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
1079 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1080 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1081 	ifp->if_input = ether_input;
1082 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
1083 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
1084 
1085 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
1086 	memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), lla, ifp->if_addrlen);
1087 
1088 	LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs);
1089 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
1090 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1091 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1092 #endif
1093 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
1094 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
1095 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name));
1096 	strlcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr, "tx",
1097 	    sizeof(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr));
1098 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname,
1099 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name));
1100 	strlcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr, "rx",
1101 	    sizeof(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr));
1102 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1103 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1104 	ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner;
1105 #endif
1106 }
1107 
1108 void
1109 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1110 {
1111 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1112 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1113 	int s;
1114 
1115 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1116 	bpfdetach(ifp);
1117 #endif
1118 
1119 #if NVLAN > 0
1120 	if (ec->ec_nvlans)
1121 		vlan_ifdetach(ifp);
1122 #endif
1123 
1124 	s = splnet();
1125 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
1126 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1127 		free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1128 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
1129 	}
1130 	splx(s);
1131 
1132 #if 0	/* done in if_detach() */
1133 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
1134 #endif
1135 
1136 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1137 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1138 }
1139 
1140 #if 0
1141 /*
1142  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
1143  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
1144  * than the double-loop.
1145  */
1146 u_int32_t
1147 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1148 {
1149 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1150 	size_t i, j;
1151 
1152 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1153 
1154 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1155 		c = buf[i];
1156 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1157 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1158 			crc >>= 1;
1159 			c >>= 1;
1160 			if (carry)
1161 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	return (crc);
1166 }
1167 #else
1168 u_int32_t
1169 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1170 {
1171 	static const u_int32_t crctab[] = {
1172 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
1173 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
1174 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
1175 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
1176 	};
1177 	u_int32_t crc;
1178 	size_t i;
1179 
1180 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1181 
1182 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1183 		crc ^= buf[i];
1184 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1185 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	return (crc);
1189 }
1190 #endif
1191 
1192 u_int32_t
1193 ether_crc32_be(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1194 {
1195 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1196 	size_t i, j;
1197 
1198 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1199 
1200 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1201 		c = buf[i];
1202 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1203 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1204 			crc <<= 1;
1205 			c >>= 1;
1206 			if (carry)
1207 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
1208 		}
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	return (crc);
1212 }
1213 
1214 #ifdef INET
1215 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_min[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1216 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_max[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
1217 #endif
1218 #ifdef INET6
1219 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_min[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1220 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_max[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1221 #endif
1222 
1223 /*
1224  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
1225  * addresses.
1226  */
1227 int
1228 ether_multiaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
1229     u_int8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
1230 {
1231 #ifdef INET
1232 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1233 #endif /* INET */
1234 #ifdef INET6
1235 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1236 #endif /* INET6 */
1237 
1238 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
1239 
1240 	case AF_UNSPEC:
1241 		bcopy(sa->sa_data, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1242 		bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1243 		break;
1244 
1245 #ifdef INET
1246 	case AF_INET:
1247 		sin = satosin(sa);
1248 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1249 			/*
1250 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
1251 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
1252 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
1253 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
1254 			 */
1255 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1256 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1257 		}
1258 		else {
1259 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
1260 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1261 		}
1262 		break;
1263 #endif
1264 #ifdef INET6
1265 	case AF_INET6:
1266 		sin6 = satosin6(sa);
1267 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1268 			/*
1269 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
1270 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
1271 			 * address used for IP6.
1272 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
1273 			 */
1274 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1275 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1276 		} else {
1277 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
1278 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1279 		}
1280 		break;
1281 #endif
1282 
1283 	default:
1284 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1285 	}
1286 	return (0);
1287 }
1288 
1289 /*
1290  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
1291  * given interface.
1292  */
1293 int
1294 ether_addmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1295 {
1296 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1297 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1298 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1299 	int s = splnet(), error;
1300 
1301 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1302 	if (error != 0) {
1303 		splx(s);
1304 		return (error);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/*
1308 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
1309 	 */
1310 	if ((addrlo[0] & 0x01) != 1 || (addrhi[0] & 0x01) != 1) {
1311 		splx(s);
1312 		return (EINVAL);
1313 	}
1314 	/*
1315 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
1316 	 */
1317 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1318 	if (enm != NULL) {
1319 		/*
1320 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1321 		 */
1322 		++enm->enm_refcount;
1323 		splx(s);
1324 		return (0);
1325 	}
1326 	/*
1327 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
1328 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1329 	 */
1330 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1331 	if (enm == NULL) {
1332 		splx(s);
1333 		return (ENOBUFS);
1334 	}
1335 	bcopy(addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, 6);
1336 	bcopy(addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, 6);
1337 	enm->enm_ec = ec;
1338 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
1339 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
1340 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
1341 	splx(s);
1342 	/*
1343 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1344 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1345 	 */
1346 	return (ENETRESET);
1347 }
1348 
1349 /*
1350  * Delete a multicast address record.
1351  */
1352 int
1353 ether_delmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1354 {
1355 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1356 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1357 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1358 	int s = splnet(), error;
1359 
1360 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1361 	if (error != 0) {
1362 		splx(s);
1363 		return (error);
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/*
1367 	 * Look ur the address in our list.
1368 	 */
1369 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1370 	if (enm == NULL) {
1371 		splx(s);
1372 		return (ENXIO);
1373 	}
1374 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
1375 		/*
1376 		 * Still some claims to this record.
1377 		 */
1378 		splx(s);
1379 		return (0);
1380 	}
1381 	/*
1382 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
1383 	 */
1384 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1385 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1386 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
1387 	splx(s);
1388 	/*
1389 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1390 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1391 	 */
1392 	return (ENETRESET);
1393 }
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
1397  * called at splnet().
1398  */
1399 int
1400 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1401 {
1402 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1403 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1404 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1405 	int error = 0;
1406 
1407 	switch (cmd) {
1408 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1409 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1410 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1411 		case AF_LINK:
1412 		    {
1413 			struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
1414 			    (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
1415 
1416 			if (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER ||
1417 			    sdl->sdl_alen != ifp->if_addrlen) {
1418 				error = EINVAL;
1419 				break;
1420 			}
1421 
1422 			memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), LLADDR(sdl),
1423 			    ifp->if_addrlen);
1424 
1425 			/* Set new address. */
1426 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1427 			break;
1428 		    }
1429 #ifdef INET
1430 		case AF_INET:
1431 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 &&
1432 			    (error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp)) != 0)
1433 				break;
1434 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1435 			break;
1436 #endif /* INET */
1437 #ifdef NS
1438 		case AF_NS:
1439 		    {
1440 			struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
1441 
1442 			if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
1443 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
1444 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1445 			else
1446 				memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
1447 				    ina->x_host.c_host, ifp->if_addrlen);
1448 			/* Set new address. */
1449 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1450 			break;
1451 		    }
1452 #endif /* NS */
1453 		default:
1454 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1455 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1456 			break;
1457 		}
1458 		break;
1459 
1460 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1461 		memcpy(((struct sockaddr *)&ifr->ifr_data)->sa_data,
1462 		    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1463 		break;
1464 
1465 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1466 	    {
1467 		int maxmtu;
1468 
1469 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
1470 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
1471 		else
1472 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
1473 
1474 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
1475 			error = EINVAL;
1476 		else {
1477 			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1478 
1479 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
1480 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1481 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1482 		}
1483 		break;
1484 	    }
1485 
1486 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1487 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
1488 			/*
1489 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1490 			 * then stop and disable it.
1491 			 */
1492 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
1493 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
1494 			/*
1495 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
1496 			 * start it.
1497 			 */
1498 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1499 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1500 			/*
1501 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
1502 			 * flags that affect the hardware state.
1503 			 */
1504 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1505 		}
1506 		break;
1507 
1508 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1509 		error = ether_addmulti(ifr, ec);
1510 		break;
1511 
1512 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1513 		error = ether_delmulti(ifr, ec);
1514 		break;
1515 
1516 	default:
1517 		error = ENOTTY;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	return (error);
1521 }
1522