xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.26 1997/10/02 19:41:59 is Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/protosw.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/syslog.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/cpu.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/netisr.h>
53 #include <net/route.h>
54 #include <net/if_llc.h>
55 #include <net/if_dl.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 
58 #include <net/if_ether.h>
59 
60 #include <netinet/in.h>
61 #ifdef INET
62 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
63 #endif
64 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
65 
66 #ifdef NS
67 #include <netns/ns.h>
68 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifdef ISO
72 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
73 #include <netiso/iso.h>
74 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
75 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifdef LLC
79 #include <netccitt/dll.h>
80 #include <netccitt/llc_var.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 #if defined(LLC) && defined(CCITT)
84 extern struct ifqueue pkintrq;
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifdef NETATALK
88 #include <netatalk/at.h>
89 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
90 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
91 
92 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
93 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
94 
95 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
96 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
97 #endif /* NETATALK */
98 
99 u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
100 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
101 
102 #define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)x)
103 
104 /*
105  * Ethernet output routine.
106  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
107  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
108  */
109 int
110 ether_output(ifp, m0, dst, rt0)
111 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
112 	struct mbuf *m0;
113 	struct sockaddr *dst;
114 	struct rtentry *rt0;
115 {
116 	u_int16_t etype;
117 	int s, error = 0;
118  	u_char edst[6];
119 	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
120 	register struct rtentry *rt;
121 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
122 	register struct ether_header *eh;
123 #ifdef INET
124 	struct arphdr *ah;
125 #endif /* INET */
126 #ifdef NETATALK
127 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
128 #endif /* NETATALK */
129 
130 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
131 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
132 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
133 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
134 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
135 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL)
136 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
137 			else
138 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
139 		}
140 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
141 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
142 				goto lookup;
143 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
144 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
145 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
146 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
147 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
148 			}
149 		}
150 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
151 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
152 			    time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
153 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
154 	}
155 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
156 
157 #ifdef INET
158 	case AF_INET:
159 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
160                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
161 				sizeof(edst));
162 
163 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
164 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
165 			    (caddr_t)edst)
166 
167 		} else if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
168 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
169 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
170 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
171 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
172 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
173 		break;
174 
175 	case AF_ARP:
176 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
177 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
178                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
179 				sizeof(edst));
180 		else
181 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
182 				(caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
183 
184 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
185 
186 		switch(ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
187 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
188 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
189 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
190 			break;
191 
192 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
193 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
194 		default:
195 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
196 		}
197 
198 		break;
199 #endif
200 #ifdef NETATALK
201     case AF_APPLETALK:
202 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
203 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
204 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
205 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
206 			return (0);
207 		}
208 		/*
209 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
210 		 */
211 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *) at_ifawithnet(
212 		    (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
213 		if (aa == NULL)
214 		    goto bad;
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
218 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
219 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
220 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
221 		 */
222 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
223 			struct llc llc;
224 
225 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_WAIT);
226 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
227 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
228 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
229 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
230 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
231 			bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
232 			etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
233 		} else {
234 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
235 		}
236 		break;
237 #endif /* NETATALK */
238 #ifdef NS
239 	case AF_NS:
240 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_NS);
241  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
242 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
243 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
244 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
245 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
246 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
247 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
248 		break;
249 #endif
250 #ifdef	ISO
251 	case AF_ISO: {
252 		int	snpalen;
253 		struct	llc *l;
254 		register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
255 
256 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
257 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
258 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
259 		} else {
260 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
261 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
262 			if (error)
263 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
264 		}
265 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
266 		if (*edst & 1)
267 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
268 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
269 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
270 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
271 			if (mcopy) {
272 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
273 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
274 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
275 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
276 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
277 			}
278 		}
279 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
280 		if (m == NULL)
281 			return (0);
282 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
283 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
284 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
285 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
286 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
287 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
288 			int i;
289 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
290 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
291 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
292 			printf("\n");
293 		}
294 #endif
295 		} break;
296 #endif /* ISO */
297 #ifdef	LLC
298 /*	case AF_NSAP: */
299 	case AF_CCITT: {
300 		register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
301 			(struct sockaddr_dl *) rt -> rt_gateway;
302 
303 		if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
304 		    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
305 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
306 				sizeof(edst));
307 		} else goto bad; /* Not a link interface ? Funny ... */
308 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
309 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
310 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
311 			if (mcopy) {
312 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
313 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
314 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
315 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
316 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
317 			}
318 		}
319 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
320 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
321 		{
322 			int i;
323 			register struct llc *l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
324 
325 			printf("ether_output: sending LLC2 pkt to: ");
326 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
327 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
328 			printf(" len 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x control 0x%x\n",
329 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, l->llc_dsap & 0xff, l->llc_ssap &0xff,
330 			    l->llc_control & 0xff);
331 
332 		}
333 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
334 		} break;
335 #endif /* LLC */
336 
337 	case AF_UNSPEC:
338 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
339  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
340 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
341 		etype = eh->ether_type;
342 		break;
343 
344 	default:
345 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
346 			dst->sa_family);
347 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
348 	}
349 
350 	if (mcopy)
351 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
355 	 * allocate another.
356 	 */
357 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
358 	if (m == 0)
359 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
360 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
361 	bcopy((caddr_t)&etype,(caddr_t)&eh->ether_type,
362 		sizeof(eh->ether_type));
363  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
364  	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
365 	    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
366 	s = splimp();
367 	/*
368 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
369 	 * not yet active.
370 	 */
371 	if (IF_QFULL(&ifp->if_snd)) {
372 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
373 		splx(s);
374 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
375 	}
376 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
377 	IF_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
378 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
379 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
380 	splx(s);
381 	if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
382 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
383 	return (error);
384 
385 bad:
386 	if (m)
387 		m_freem(m);
388 	return (error);
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
393  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m without
394  * the ether header, which is provided separately.
395  */
396 void
397 ether_input(ifp, eh, m)
398 	struct ifnet *ifp;
399 	register struct ether_header *eh;
400 	struct mbuf *m;
401 {
402 	register struct ifqueue *inq;
403 	u_int16_t etype;
404 	int s;
405 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
406 	register struct llc *l;
407 #endif
408 
409 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
410 		m_freem(m);
411 		return;
412 	}
413 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
414 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof (*eh);
415 	if (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) {
416 		if (bcmp((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
417 		    sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr)) == 0)
418 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
419 		else
420 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
421 	}
422 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
423 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
424 
425 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
426 	switch (etype) {
427 #ifdef INET
428 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
429 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
430 		inq = &ipintrq;
431 		break;
432 
433 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
434 		schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
435 		inq = &arpintrq;
436 		break;
437 
438 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
439 		revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
440 		return;
441 #endif
442 #ifdef NS
443 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
444 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
445 		inq = &nsintrq;
446 		break;
447 
448 #endif
449 #ifdef NETATALK
450         case ETHERTYPE_AT:
451                 schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
452                 inq = &atintrq1;
453                 break;
454         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
455 		/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
456                 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
457                 return;
458 #endif /* NETATALK */
459 	default:
460 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
461 		if (etype > ETHERMTU)
462 			goto dropanyway;
463 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
464 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
465 #ifdef NETATALK
466 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
467 			switch (l->llc_control) {
468 			case LLC_UI:
469 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
470 					goto dropanyway;
471 				}
472 
473 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
474 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
475 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
476 				    ETHERTYPE_AT) {
477 					inq = &atintrq2;
478 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
479 					schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
480 					break;
481 				}
482 
483 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
484 				    aarp_org_code,
485 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
486 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
487 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
488 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct llc));
489 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
490 				    return;
491 				}
492 
493 			default:
494 				goto dropanyway;
495 			}
496 			break;
497 #endif /* NETATALK */
498 #ifdef	ISO
499 		case LLC_ISO_LSAP:
500 			switch (l->llc_control) {
501 			case LLC_UI:
502 				/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
503 				if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
504 				    (l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
505 					/* LSAP for ISO */
506 					if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
507 						m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
508 					m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
509 					m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
510 					m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
511 					M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
512 					if (m == 0)
513 						return;
514 					*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
515 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
516 					if (argo_debug[D_ETHER])
517 						printf("clnp packet");
518 #endif
519 					schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
520 					inq = &clnlintrq;
521 					break;
522 				}
523 				goto dropanyway;
524 
525 			case LLC_XID:
526 			case LLC_XID_P:
527 				if(m->m_len < 6)
528 					goto dropanyway;
529 				l->llc_window = 0;
530 				l->llc_fid = 9;
531 				l->llc_class = 1;
532 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
533 				/* Fall through to */
534 			case LLC_TEST:
535 			case LLC_TEST_P:
536 			{
537 				struct sockaddr sa;
538 				register struct ether_header *eh2;
539 				int i;
540 				u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
541 
542 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
543 				l->llc_ssap = c;
544 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
545 					bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
546 					      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
547 				sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
548 				sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
549 				eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
550 				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
551 					eh2->ether_shost[i] = c =
552 					    eh->ether_dhost[i];
553 					eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
554 					    eh->ether_dhost[i] =
555 					    eh->ether_shost[i];
556 					eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
557 				}
558 				ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
559 				return;
560 			}
561 			default:
562 				m_freem(m);
563 				return;
564 			}
565 			break;
566 #endif /* ISO */
567 #ifdef LLC
568 		case LLC_X25_LSAP:
569 		{
570 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
571 				m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
572 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sdl_hdr) , M_DONTWAIT);
573 			if (m == 0)
574 				return;
575 			if ( !sdl_sethdrif(ifp, eh->ether_shost, LLC_X25_LSAP,
576 					    eh->ether_dhost, LLC_X25_LSAP, 6,
577 					    mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)))
578 				panic("ETHER cons addr failure");
579 			mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)->sdlhdr_len = etype;
580 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
581 				printf("llc packet\n");
582 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
583 			schednetisr(NETISR_CCITT);
584 			inq = &llcintrq;
585 			break;
586 		}
587 #endif /* LLC */
588 		dropanyway:
589 		default:
590 			m_freem(m);
591 			return;
592 		}
593 #else /* ISO || LLC  || NETATALK*/
594 	    m_freem(m);
595 	    return;
596 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
597 	}
598 
599 	s = splimp();
600 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
601 		IF_DROP(inq);
602 		m_freem(m);
603 	} else
604 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
605 	splx(s);
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
610  */
611 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
612 char *
613 ether_sprintf(ap)
614 	register u_char *ap;
615 {
616 	register i;
617 	static char etherbuf[18];
618 	register char *cp = etherbuf;
619 
620 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
621 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
622 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
623 		*cp++ = ':';
624 	}
625 	*--cp = 0;
626 	return (etherbuf);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
631  */
632 void
633 ether_ifattach(ifp, lla)
634 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
635 	u_int8_t * lla;
636 {
637 	register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
638 
639 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
640 	ifp->if_addrlen = 6;
641 	ifp->if_hdrlen = 14;
642 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
643 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
644 	if ((sdl = ifp->if_sadl) &&
645 	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
646 		sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
647 		sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
648 		bcopy((caddr_t)lla, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
649 	}
650 	LIST_INIT(&((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_multiaddrs);
651 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
652 }
653 
654 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_min[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
655 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_max[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
656 /*
657  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
658  * given interface.
659  */
660 int
661 ether_addmulti(ifr, ec)
662 	struct ifreq *ifr;
663 	register struct ethercom *ec;
664 {
665 	register struct ether_multi *enm;
666 #ifdef INET
667 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
668 #endif /* INET */
669 	u_char addrlo[6];
670 	u_char addrhi[6];
671 	int s = splimp();
672 
673 	switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
674 
675 	case AF_UNSPEC:
676 		bcopy(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, addrlo, 6);
677 		bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, 6);
678 		break;
679 
680 #ifdef INET
681 	case AF_INET:
682 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&(ifr->ifr_addr);
683 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
684 			/*
685 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to all
686 			 * of the Ethernet multicast addresses used for IP.
687 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
688 			 */
689 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_min, addrlo, 6);
690 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_max, addrhi, 6);
691 		}
692 		else {
693 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
694 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, 6);
695 		}
696 		break;
697 #endif
698 
699 	default:
700 		splx(s);
701 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
702 	}
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
706 	 */
707 	if ((addrlo[0] & 0x01) != 1 || (addrhi[0] & 0x01) != 1) {
708 		splx(s);
709 		return (EINVAL);
710 	}
711 	/*
712 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
713 	 */
714 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
715 	if (enm != NULL) {
716 		/*
717 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
718 		 */
719 		++enm->enm_refcount;
720 		splx(s);
721 		return (0);
722 	}
723 	/*
724 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
725 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
726 	 */
727 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
728 	if (enm == NULL) {
729 		splx(s);
730 		return (ENOBUFS);
731 	}
732 	bcopy(addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, 6);
733 	bcopy(addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, 6);
734 	enm->enm_ec = ec;
735 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
736 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
737 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
738 	splx(s);
739 	/*
740 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
741 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
742 	 */
743 	return (ENETRESET);
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * Delete a multicast address record.
748  */
749 int
750 ether_delmulti(ifr, ec)
751 	struct ifreq *ifr;
752 	register struct ethercom *ec;
753 {
754 	register struct ether_multi *enm;
755 #ifdef INET
756 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
757 #endif /* INET */
758 	u_char addrlo[6];
759 	u_char addrhi[6];
760 	int s = splimp();
761 
762 	switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
763 
764 	case AF_UNSPEC:
765 		bcopy(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, addrlo, 6);
766 		bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, 6);
767 		break;
768 
769 #ifdef INET
770 	case AF_INET:
771 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&(ifr->ifr_addr);
772 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
773 			/*
774 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means stop listening
775 			 * to the range of Ethernet multicast addresses used
776 			 * for IP.
777 			 */
778 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_min, addrlo, 6);
779 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_max, addrhi, 6);
780 		}
781 		else {
782 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
783 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, 6);
784 		}
785 		break;
786 #endif
787 
788 	default:
789 		splx(s);
790 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
791 	}
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * Look up the address in our list.
795 	 */
796 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
797 	if (enm == NULL) {
798 		splx(s);
799 		return (ENXIO);
800 	}
801 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
802 		/*
803 		 * Still some claims to this record.
804 		 */
805 		splx(s);
806 		return (0);
807 	}
808 	/*
809 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
810 	 */
811 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
812 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
813 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
814 	splx(s);
815 	/*
816 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
817 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
818 	 */
819 	return (ENETRESET);
820 }
821