xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision 1ffa7b76c40339c17a0fb2a09fac93f287cfc046)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.107 2003/05/02 03:15:23 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
47  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  *
64  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/4/96
65  */
66 
67 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ethersubr.c,v 1.107 2003/05/02 03:15:23 itojun Exp $");
69 
70 #include "opt_inet.h"
71 #include "opt_atalk.h"
72 #include "opt_ccitt.h"
73 #include "opt_llc.h"
74 #include "opt_iso.h"
75 #include "opt_ns.h"
76 #include "opt_gateway.h"
77 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
78 #include "vlan.h"
79 #include "pppoe.h"
80 #include "bridge.h"
81 #include "bpfilter.h"
82 #include "arp.h"
83 
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 #include <sys/systm.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/callout.h>
88 #include <sys/malloc.h>
89 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
90 #include <sys/protosw.h>
91 #include <sys/socket.h>
92 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
93 #include <sys/errno.h>
94 #include <sys/syslog.h>
95 
96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
97 
98 #include <net/if.h>
99 #include <net/netisr.h>
100 #include <net/route.h>
101 #include <net/if_llc.h>
102 #include <net/if_dl.h>
103 #include <net/if_types.h>
104 
105 #if NARP == 0
106 /*
107  * XXX there should really be a way to issue this warning from within config(8)
108  */
109 #error You have included a pseudo-device in your configuration that depends on the presence of ethernet interfaces, but have no such interfaces configured. Check if you really need pseudo-device bridge, ppppoe or vlan.
110 #endif
111 
112 #if NBPFILTER > 0
113 #include <net/bpf.h>
114 #endif
115 
116 #include <net/if_ether.h>
117 #if NVLAN > 0
118 #include <net/if_vlanvar.h>
119 #endif
120 
121 #if NPPPOE > 0
122 #include <net/if_pppoe.h>
123 #endif
124 
125 #if NBRIDGE > 0
126 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
127 #endif
128 
129 #include <netinet/in.h>
130 #ifdef INET
131 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
132 #endif
133 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
134 
135 #ifdef INET6
136 #ifndef INET
137 #include <netinet/in.h>
138 #endif
139 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
140 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef NS
144 #include <netns/ns.h>
145 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifdef IPX
149 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
150 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifdef ISO
154 #include <netiso/argo_debug.h>
155 #include <netiso/iso.h>
156 #include <netiso/iso_var.h>
157 #include <netiso/iso_snpac.h>
158 #endif
159 
160 #ifdef LLC
161 #include <netccitt/dll.h>
162 #include <netccitt/llc_var.h>
163 #endif
164 
165 #if defined(LLC) && defined(CCITT)
166 extern struct ifqueue pkintrq;
167 #endif
168 
169 #ifdef NETATALK
170 #include <netatalk/at.h>
171 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
172 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
173 
174 #define llc_snap_org_code llc_un.type_snap.org_code
175 #define llc_snap_ether_type llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
176 
177 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
178 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
179 #endif /* NETATALK */
180 
181 u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
182 #define senderr(e) { error = (e); goto bad;}
183 
184 #define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *)x)
185 
186 static	int ether_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
187 	    struct sockaddr *, struct rtentry *));
188 static	void ether_input __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *));
189 
190 /*
191  * Ethernet output routine.
192  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
193  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to ethercom structure.
194  */
195 static int
196 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct sockaddr *dst,
197 	struct rtentry *rt0)
198 {
199 	u_int16_t etype = 0;
200 	int s, len, error = 0, hdrcmplt = 0;
201  	u_char esrc[6], edst[6];
202 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
203 	struct rtentry *rt;
204 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
205 	struct ether_header *eh;
206 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
207 #ifdef INET
208 	struct arphdr *ah;
209 #endif /* INET */
210 #ifdef NETATALK
211 	struct at_ifaddr *aa;
212 #endif /* NETATALK */
213 	short mflags;
214 
215 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
216 	m_claim(m, ifp->if_mowner);
217 #endif
218 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
219 		senderr(ENETDOWN);
220 	if ((rt = rt0) != NULL) {
221 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
222 			if ((rt0 = rt = rtalloc1(dst, 1)) != NULL) {
223 				rt->rt_refcnt--;
224 				if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)
225 					return (*rt->rt_ifp->if_output)
226 							(ifp, m0, dst, rt);
227 			} else
228 				senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
229 		}
230 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && dst->sa_family != AF_NS) {
231 			if (rt->rt_gwroute == 0)
232 				goto lookup;
233 			if (((rt = rt->rt_gwroute)->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) {
234 				rtfree(rt); rt = rt0;
235 			lookup: rt->rt_gwroute = rtalloc1(rt->rt_gateway, 1);
236 				if ((rt = rt->rt_gwroute) == 0)
237 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
238 				/* the "G" test below also prevents rt == rt0 */
239 				if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ||
240 				    (rt->rt_ifp != ifp)) {
241 					rt->rt_refcnt--;
242 					rt0->rt_gwroute = 0;
243 					senderr(EHOSTUNREACH);
244 				}
245 			}
246 		}
247 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT)
248 			if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire == 0 ||
249 			    (u_long) time.tv_sec < rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire)
250 				senderr(rt == rt0 ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH);
251 	}
252 
253 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
254 
255 #ifdef INET
256 	case AF_INET:
257 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
258                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
259 				sizeof(edst));
260 
261 		else if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
262 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
263 			    (caddr_t)edst)
264 
265 		} else if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
266 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
267 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
268 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
269 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
270 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
271 		break;
272 
273 	case AF_ARP:
274 		ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
275 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
276                 	bcopy((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)edst,
277 				sizeof(edst));
278 		else
279 			bcopy((caddr_t)ar_tha(ah),
280 				(caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
281 
282 		ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
283 
284 		switch (ntohs(ah->ar_op)) {
285 		case ARPOP_REVREQUEST:
286 		case ARPOP_REVREPLY:
287 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP);
288 			break;
289 
290 		case ARPOP_REQUEST:
291 		case ARPOP_REPLY:
292 		default:
293 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
294 		}
295 
296 		break;
297 #endif
298 #ifdef INET6
299 	case AF_INET6:
300 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(ifp, rt, m, dst, (u_char *)edst)){
301 			/* something bad happened */
302 			return (0);
303 		}
304 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
305 		break;
306 #endif
307 #ifdef NETATALK
308     case AF_APPLETALK:
309 		if (!aarpresolve(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
310 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
311 			printf("aarpresolv failed\n");
312 #endif /* NETATALKDEBUG */
313 			return (0);
314 		}
315 		/*
316 		 * ifaddr is the first thing in at_ifaddr
317 		 */
318 		aa = (struct at_ifaddr *) at_ifawithnet(
319 		    (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, ifp);
320 		if (aa == NULL)
321 		    goto bad;
322 
323 		/*
324 		 * In the phase 2 case, we need to prepend an mbuf for the
325 		 * llc header.  Since we must preserve the value of m,
326 		 * which is passed to us by value, we m_copy() the first
327 		 * mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
328 		 */
329 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
330 			struct llc llc;
331 
332 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
333 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
334 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
335 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
336 			    sizeof(llc.llc_snap_org_code));
337 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
338 			bcopy(&llc, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
339 		} else {
340 			etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ATALK);
341 		}
342 		break;
343 #endif /* NETATALK */
344 #ifdef NS
345 	case AF_NS:
346 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_NS);
347  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
348 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
349 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
350 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
351 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
352 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
353 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
354 		break;
355 #endif
356 #ifdef IPX
357 	case AF_IPX:
358 		etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
359  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
360 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
361 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
362 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX))
363 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
364 		break;
365 #endif
366 #ifdef	ISO
367 	case AF_ISO: {
368 		int	snpalen;
369 		struct	llc *l;
370 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
371 
372 		if (rt && (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) &&
373 		    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
374 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
375 		} else {
376 			error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
377 						(char *)edst, &snpalen);
378 			if (error)
379 				goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
380 		}
381 		/* If broadcasting on a simplex interface, loopback a copy */
382 		if (*edst & 1)
383 			m->m_flags |= (M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
384 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
385 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
386 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
387 			if (mcopy) {
388 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
389 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
390 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
391 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
392 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
393 			}
394 		}
395 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
396 		if (m == NULL)
397 			return (0);
398 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
399 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
400 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
401 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
402 		if (argo_debug[D_ETHER]) {
403 			int i;
404 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
405 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
406 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
407 			printf("\n");
408 		}
409 #endif
410 		} break;
411 #endif /* ISO */
412 #ifdef	LLC
413 /*	case AF_NSAP: */
414 	case AF_CCITT: {
415 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
416 			(struct sockaddr_dl *) rt -> rt_gateway;
417 
418 		if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
419 		    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
420 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
421 				sizeof(edst));
422 		} else goto bad; /* Not a link interface ? Funny ... */
423 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
424 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
425 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
426 			if (mcopy) {
427 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
428 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
429 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
430 				bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
431 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
432 			}
433 		}
434 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
435 		{
436 			int i;
437 			struct llc *l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
438 
439 			printf("ether_output: sending LLC2 pkt to: ");
440 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
441 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
442 			printf(" len 0x%x dsap 0x%x ssap 0x%x control 0x%x\n",
443 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, l->llc_dsap & 0xff, l->llc_ssap &0xff,
444 			    l->llc_control & 0xff);
445 
446 		}
447 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
448 		} break;
449 #endif /* LLC */
450 
451 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
452 		hdrcmplt = 1;
453 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
454 		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, (caddr_t)esrc, sizeof (esrc));
455 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
456 
457 	case AF_UNSPEC:
458 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
459  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
460 		/* AF_UNSPEC doesn't swap the byte order of the ether_type. */
461 		etype = eh->ether_type;
462 		break;
463 
464 	default:
465 		printf("%s: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_xname,
466 			dst->sa_family);
467 		senderr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
468 	}
469 
470 	if (mcopy)
471 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
472 
473 	/* If no ether type is set, this must be a 802.2 formatted packet.
474 	 */
475 	if (etype == 0)
476 		etype = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
477 	/*
478 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
479 	 * allocate another.
480 	 */
481 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
482 	if (m == 0)
483 		senderr(ENOBUFS);
484 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
485 	/* Note: etype is already in network byte order. */
486 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
487 	eh->ether_type = etype;
488 #else
489 	{
490 		uint8_t *dstp = (uint8_t *) &eh->ether_type;
491 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
492 		dstp[0] = etype >> 8;
493 		dstp[1] = etype;
494 #else
495 		dstp[0] = etype;
496 		dstp[1] = etype >> 8;
497 #endif /* BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN */
498 	}
499 #endif /* __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
500  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
501 	if (hdrcmplt)
502 		bcopy((caddr_t)esrc, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
503 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
504 	else
505 	 	bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
506 		    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
507 
508 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
509 	if ((error = pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT)) != 0)
510 		return (error);
511 	if (m == NULL)
512 		return (0);
513 #endif
514 
515 #if NBRIDGE > 0
516 	/*
517 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
518 	 */
519 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
520 		return (bridge_output(ifp, m, NULL, NULL));
521 #endif
522 
523 #ifdef ALTQ
524 	/*
525 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the parent interface, do
526 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might not
527 	 * require classification, but might require the
528 	 * address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
529 	 */
530 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
531 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
532 #endif
533 
534 	mflags = m->m_flags;
535 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
536 	s = splnet();
537 	/*
538 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
539 	 * not yet active.
540 	 */
541 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
542 	if (error) {
543 		/* mbuf is already freed */
544 		splx(s);
545 		return (error);
546 	}
547 	ifp->if_obytes += len;
548 	if (mflags & M_MCAST)
549 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
550 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
551 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
552 	splx(s);
553 	return (error);
554 
555 bad:
556 	if (m)
557 		m_freem(m);
558 	return (error);
559 }
560 
561 #ifdef ALTQ
562 /*
563  * This routine is a slight hack to allow a packet to be classified
564  * if the Ethernet headers are present.  It will go away when ALTQ's
565  * classification engine understands link headers.
566  */
567 void
568 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
569     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
570 {
571 	struct ether_header *eh;
572 	u_int16_t ether_type;
573 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
574 	caddr_t hdr;
575 
576 	hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
577 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
578 
579 	ether_type = htons(eh->ether_type);
580 
581 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
582 		/* LLC/SNAP */
583 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
584 		hlen += 8;
585 
586 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
587 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
588 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
589 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI) {
590 			/* Not SNAP. */
591 			goto bad;
592 		}
593 
594 		ether_type = htons(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
595 	}
596 
597 	switch (ether_type) {
598 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
599 		af = AF_INET;
600 		hdrsize = 20;		/* sizeof(struct ip) */
601 		break;
602 
603 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
604 		af = AF_INET6;
605 		hdrsize = 40;		/* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
606 		break;
607 
608 	default:
609 		af = AF_UNSPEC;
610 		hdrsize = 0;
611 		break;
612 	}
613 
614 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
615 		hlen -= m->m_len;
616 		m = m->m_next;
617 	}
618 	if (m->m_len < (hlen + hdrsize)) {
619 		/*
620 		 * protocol header not in a single mbuf.
621 		 * We can't cope with this situation right
622 		 * now (but it shouldn't ever happen, really, anyhow).
623 		 */
624 #ifdef DEBUG
625 		printf("altq_etherclassify: headers span multiple mbufs: "
626 		    "%d < %d\n", m->m_len, (hlen + hdrsize));
627 #endif
628 		goto bad;
629 	}
630 
631 	m->m_data += hlen;
632 	m->m_len -= hlen;
633 
634 	hdr = mtod(m, caddr_t);
635 
636 	if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY(ifq))
637 		pktattr->pattr_class =
638 		    (*ifq->altq_classify)(ifq->altq_clfier, m, af);
639 	pktattr->pattr_af = af;
640 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = hdr;
641 
642 	m->m_data -= hlen;
643 	m->m_len += hlen;
644 
645 	return;
646 
647  bad:
648 	pktattr->pattr_class = NULL;
649 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = NULL;
650 	pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
651 }
652 #endif /* ALTQ */
653 
654 /*
655  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
656  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m with
657  * the ether header.
658  */
659 static void
660 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
661 {
662 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *) ifp;
663 	struct ifqueue *inq;
664 	u_int16_t etype;
665 	int s;
666 	struct ether_header *eh;
667 	struct m_tag *mtag;
668 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined(NETATALK)
669 	struct llc *l;
670 #endif
671 
672 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
673 		m_freem(m);
674 		return;
675 	}
676 
677 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
678 	m_claim(m, &ec->ec_rx_mowner);
679 #endif
680 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
681 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
682 
683 	/*
684 	 * Determine if the packet is within its size limits.
685 	 */
686 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >
687 	    ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, m->m_flags & M_HASFCS)) {
688 		printf("%s: discarding oversize frame (len=%d)\n",
689 		    ifp->if_xname, m->m_pkthdr.len);
690 		m_freem(m);
691 		return;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
695 		/*
696 		 * If this is not a simplex interface, drop the packet
697 		 * if it came from us.
698 		 */
699 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) == 0 &&
700 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
701 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
702 			m_freem(m);
703 			return;
704 		}
705 
706 		if (memcmp(etherbroadcastaddr,
707 		    eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
708 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
709 		else
710 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
711 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
712 	}
713 
714 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
715 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
716 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
717 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
718 	}
719 
720 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
721 
722 #if NBRIDGE > 0
723 	/*
724 	 * Tap the packet off here for a bridge.  bridge_input()
725 	 * will return NULL if it has consumed the packet, otherwise
726 	 * it gets processed as normal.  Note that bridge_input()
727 	 * will always return the original packet if we need to
728 	 * process it locally.
729 	 */
730 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
731 		/* clear M_PROMISC, in case the packets comes from a vlan */
732 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC;
733 		m = bridge_input(ifp, m);
734 		if (m == NULL)
735 			return;
736 
737 		/*
738 		 * Bridge has determined that the packet is for us.
739 		 * Update our interface pointer -- we may have had
740 		 * to "bridge" the packet locally.
741 		 */
742 		ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
743 	} else
744 #endif /* NBRIDGE > 0 */
745 	{
746 		if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0 &&
747 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
748 		    memcmp(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
749 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
750 			m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC;
751 		}
752 	}
753 
754 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
755 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) == 0) {
756 		if (pfil_run_hooks(&ifp->if_pfil, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0)
757 			return;
758 		if (m == NULL)
759 			return;
760 
761 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
762 		etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
763 	}
764 #endif
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * If VLANs are configured on the interface, check to
768 	 * see if the device performed the decapsulation and
769 	 * provided us with the tag.
770 	 */
771 	if (ec->ec_nvlans &&
772 	    (mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_VLAN, NULL)) != NULL) {
773 #if NVLAN > 0
774 		/*
775 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
776 		 * or drop the packet.
777 		 */
778 		vlan_input(ifp, m);
779 #else
780 		m_freem(m);
781 #endif
782 		return;
783 	}
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Handle protocols that expect to have the Ethernet header
787 	 * (and possibly FCS) intact.
788 	 */
789 	switch (etype) {
790 #if NVLAN > 0
791 	case ETHERTYPE_VLAN:
792 		/*
793 		 * vlan_input() will either recursively call ether_input()
794 		 * or drop the packet.
795 		 */
796 		if (((struct ethercom *)ifp)->ec_nvlans != 0)
797 			vlan_input(ifp, m);
798 		else
799 			m_freem(m);
800 		return;
801 #endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
802 #if NPPPOE > 0
803 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC:
804 	case ETHERTYPE_PPPOE:
805 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
806 			m_freem(m);
807 			return;
808 		}
809 #ifndef PPPOE_SERVER
810 		if (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) {
811 			m_freem(m);
812 			return;
813 		}
814 #endif
815 
816 		if (etype == ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC)
817 			inq = &ppoediscinq;
818 		else
819 			inq = &ppoeinq;
820 		s = splnet();
821 		if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
822 			IF_DROP(inq);
823 			m_freem(m);
824 		} else
825 			IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
826 		splx(s);
827 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
828 		if (!callout_pending(&pppoe_softintr))
829 			callout_reset(&pppoe_softintr, 1, pppoe_softintr_handler, NULL);
830 #else
831 		softintr_schedule(pppoe_softintr);
832 #endif
833 		return;
834 #endif /* NPPPOE > 0 */
835 	default:
836 		if (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC) {
837 			m_freem(m);
838 			return;
839 		}
840 	}
841 
842 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header. */
843 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
844 
845 	/* If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. */
846 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
847 		m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN);
848 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
849 	}
850 
851 	switch (etype) {
852 #ifdef INET
853 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
854 #ifdef GATEWAY
855 		if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
856 			return;
857 #endif
858 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
859 		inq = &ipintrq;
860 		break;
861 
862 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
863 		schednetisr(NETISR_ARP);
864 		inq = &arpintrq;
865 		break;
866 
867 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
868 		revarpinput(m);	/* XXX queue? */
869 		return;
870 #endif
871 #ifdef INET6
872 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
873 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPV6);
874 		inq = &ip6intrq;
875 		break;
876 #endif
877 #ifdef NS
878 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
879 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
880 		inq = &nsintrq;
881 		break;
882 
883 #endif
884 #ifdef IPX
885 	case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
886 		schednetisr(NETISR_IPX);
887 		inq = &ipxintrq;
888 		break;
889 #endif
890 #ifdef NETATALK
891         case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
892                 schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
893                 inq = &atintrq1;
894                 break;
895         case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
896 		/* probably this should be done with a NETISR as well */
897                 aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
898                 return;
899 #endif /* NETATALK */
900 	default:
901 #if defined (ISO) || defined (LLC) || defined (NETATALK)
902 		if (etype > ETHERMTU)
903 			goto dropanyway;
904 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
905 		switch (l->llc_dsap) {
906 #ifdef NETATALK
907 		case LLC_SNAP_LSAP:
908 			switch (l->llc_control) {
909 			case LLC_UI:
910 				if (l->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP) {
911 					goto dropanyway;
912 				}
913 
914 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
915 				    at_org_code, sizeof(at_org_code)) == 0 &&
916 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
917 				    ETHERTYPE_ATALK) {
918 					inq = &atintrq2;
919 					m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
920 					schednetisr(NETISR_ATALK);
921 					break;
922 				}
923 
924 				if (Bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0],
925 				    aarp_org_code,
926 				    sizeof(aarp_org_code)) == 0 &&
927 				    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) ==
928 				    ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
929 					m_adj( m, sizeof(struct llc));
930 					aarpinput(ifp, m); /* XXX */
931 				    return;
932 				}
933 
934 			default:
935 				goto dropanyway;
936 			}
937 			break;
938 #endif /* NETATALK */
939 #ifdef	ISO
940 		case LLC_ISO_LSAP:
941 			switch (l->llc_control) {
942 			case LLC_UI:
943 				/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
944 				if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
945 				    (l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
946 					/* LSAP for ISO */
947 					if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
948 						m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
949 					m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
950 					m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
951 					m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
952 					M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
953 					if (m == 0)
954 						return;
955 					*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
956 #ifdef ARGO_DEBUG
957 					if (argo_debug[D_ETHER])
958 						printf("clnp packet");
959 #endif
960 					schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
961 					inq = &clnlintrq;
962 					break;
963 				}
964 				goto dropanyway;
965 
966 			case LLC_XID:
967 			case LLC_XID_P:
968 				if(m->m_len < 6)
969 					goto dropanyway;
970 				l->llc_window = 0;
971 				l->llc_fid = 9;
972 				l->llc_class = 1;
973 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
974 				/* Fall through to */
975 			case LLC_TEST:
976 			case LLC_TEST_P:
977 			{
978 				struct sockaddr sa;
979 				struct ether_header *eh2;
980 				int i;
981 				u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
982 
983 				l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
984 				l->llc_ssap = c;
985 				if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
986 					bcopy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
987 					      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
988 				sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
989 				sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
990 				eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
991 				for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
992 					eh2->ether_shost[i] = c =
993 					    eh->ether_dhost[i];
994 					eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
995 					    eh->ether_dhost[i] =
996 					    eh->ether_shost[i];
997 					eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
998 				}
999 				ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
1000 				return;
1001 			}
1002 			default:
1003 				m_freem(m);
1004 				return;
1005 			}
1006 			break;
1007 #endif /* ISO */
1008 #ifdef LLC
1009 		case LLC_X25_LSAP:
1010 		{
1011 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > etype)
1012 				m_adj(m, etype - m->m_pkthdr.len);
1013 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct sdl_hdr) , M_DONTWAIT);
1014 			if (m == 0)
1015 				return;
1016 			if ( !sdl_sethdrif(ifp, eh->ether_shost, LLC_X25_LSAP,
1017 					    eh->ether_dhost, LLC_X25_LSAP, 6,
1018 					    mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)))
1019 				panic("ETHER cons addr failure");
1020 			mtod(m, struct sdl_hdr *)->sdlhdr_len = etype;
1021 #ifdef LLC_DEBUG
1022 				printf("llc packet\n");
1023 #endif /* LLC_DEBUG */
1024 			schednetisr(NETISR_CCITT);
1025 			inq = &llcintrq;
1026 			break;
1027 		}
1028 #endif /* LLC */
1029 		dropanyway:
1030 		default:
1031 			m_freem(m);
1032 			return;
1033 		}
1034 #else /* ISO || LLC  || NETATALK*/
1035 	    m_freem(m);
1036 	    return;
1037 #endif /* ISO || LLC || NETATALK*/
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	s = splnet();
1041 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
1042 		IF_DROP(inq);
1043 		m_freem(m);
1044 	} else
1045 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
1046 	splx(s);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
1051  */
1052 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
1053 char *
1054 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap)
1055 {
1056 	static char etherbuf[18];
1057 	char *cp = etherbuf;
1058 	int i;
1059 
1060 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1061 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
1062 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
1063 		*cp++ = ':';
1064 	}
1065 	*--cp = 0;
1066 	return (etherbuf);
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
1071  */
1072 void
1073 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla)
1074 {
1075 	struct ethercom *ec = (struct ethercom *)ifp;
1076 
1077 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
1078 	ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
1079 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1080 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
1081 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1082 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1083 	ifp->if_input = ether_input;
1084 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
1085 		ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10);		/* just a default */
1086 
1087 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
1088 	memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), lla, ifp->if_addrlen);
1089 
1090 	LIST_INIT(&ec->ec_multiaddrs);
1091 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
1092 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1093 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1094 #endif
1095 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
1096 	strcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname);
1097 	strcpy(ec->ec_tx_mowner.mo_descr, "tx");
1098 	strcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_name, ifp->if_xname);
1099 	strcpy(ec->ec_rx_mowner.mo_descr, "rx");
1100 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1101 	MOWNER_ATTACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1102 	ifp->if_mowner = &ec->ec_tx_mowner;
1103 #endif
1104 }
1105 
1106 void
1107 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1108 {
1109 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1110 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1111 	int s;
1112 
1113 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1114 	bpfdetach(ifp);
1115 #endif
1116 
1117 #if NVLAN > 0
1118 	if (ec->ec_nvlans)
1119 		vlan_ifdetach(ifp);
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 	s = splnet();
1123 	while ((enm = LIST_FIRST(&ec->ec_multiaddrs)) != NULL) {
1124 		LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1125 		free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1126 		ec->ec_multicnt--;
1127 	}
1128 	splx(s);
1129 
1130 	if_free_sadl(ifp);
1131 
1132 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_rx_mowner);
1133 	MOWNER_DETACH(&ec->ec_tx_mowner);
1134 }
1135 
1136 #if 0
1137 /*
1138  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
1139  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
1140  * than the double-loop.
1141  */
1142 u_int32_t
1143 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1144 {
1145 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1146 	size_t i, j;
1147 
1148 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1149 
1150 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1151 		c = buf[i];
1152 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1153 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1154 			crc >>= 1;
1155 			c >>= 1;
1156 			if (carry)
1157 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
1158 		}
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	return (crc);
1162 }
1163 #else
1164 u_int32_t
1165 ether_crc32_le(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1166 {
1167 	static const u_int32_t crctab[] = {
1168 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
1169 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
1170 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
1171 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
1172 	};
1173 	u_int32_t crc;
1174 	size_t i;
1175 
1176 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1177 
1178 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1179 		crc ^= buf[i];
1180 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1181 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	return (crc);
1185 }
1186 #endif
1187 
1188 u_int32_t
1189 ether_crc32_be(const u_int8_t *buf, size_t len)
1190 {
1191 	u_int32_t c, crc, carry;
1192 	size_t i, j;
1193 
1194 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
1195 
1196 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1197 		c = buf[i];
1198 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1199 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
1200 			crc <<= 1;
1201 			c >>= 1;
1202 			if (carry)
1203 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
1204 		}
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	return (crc);
1208 }
1209 
1210 #ifdef INET
1211 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_min[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1212 u_char	ether_ipmulticast_max[6] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff };
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef INET6
1215 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_min[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1216 u_char	ether_ip6multicast_max[6] = { 0x33, 0x33, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 /*
1220  * Convert a sockaddr into an Ethernet address or range of Ethernet
1221  * addresses.
1222  */
1223 int
1224 ether_multiaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, u_int8_t addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN],
1225     u_int8_t addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])
1226 {
1227 #ifdef INET
1228 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1229 #endif /* INET */
1230 #ifdef INET6
1231 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1232 #endif /* INET6 */
1233 
1234 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
1235 
1236 	case AF_UNSPEC:
1237 		bcopy(sa->sa_data, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1238 		bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1239 		break;
1240 
1241 #ifdef INET
1242 	case AF_INET:
1243 		sin = satosin(sa);
1244 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1245 			/*
1246 			 * An IP address of INADDR_ANY means listen to
1247 			 * or stop listening to all of the Ethernet
1248 			 * multicast addresses used for IP.
1249 			 * (This is for the sake of IP multicast routers.)
1250 			 */
1251 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1252 			bcopy(ether_ipmulticast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1253 		}
1254 		else {
1255 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, addrlo);
1256 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1257 		}
1258 		break;
1259 #endif
1260 #ifdef INET6
1261 	case AF_INET6:
1262 		sin6 = satosin6(sa);
1263 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1264 			/*
1265 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to or stop
1266 			 * listening to all of the Ethernet multicast
1267 			 * address used for IP6.
1268 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
1269 			 */
1270 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_min, addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1271 			bcopy(ether_ip6multicast_max, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1272 		} else {
1273 			ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, addrlo);
1274 			bcopy(addrlo, addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1275 		}
1276 		break;
1277 #endif
1278 
1279 	default:
1280 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1281 	}
1282 	return (0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /*
1286  * Add an Ethernet multicast address or range of addresses to the list for a
1287  * given interface.
1288  */
1289 int
1290 ether_addmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1291 {
1292 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1293 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1294 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1295 	int s = splnet(), error;
1296 
1297 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1298 	if (error != 0) {
1299 		splx(s);
1300 		return (error);
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * Verify that we have valid Ethernet multicast addresses.
1305 	 */
1306 	if ((addrlo[0] & 0x01) != 1 || (addrhi[0] & 0x01) != 1) {
1307 		splx(s);
1308 		return (EINVAL);
1309 	}
1310 	/*
1311 	 * See if the address range is already in the list.
1312 	 */
1313 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1314 	if (enm != NULL) {
1315 		/*
1316 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
1317 		 */
1318 		++enm->enm_refcount;
1319 		splx(s);
1320 		return (0);
1321 	}
1322 	/*
1323 	 * New address or range; malloc a new multicast record
1324 	 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
1325 	 */
1326 	enm = (struct ether_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*enm), M_IFMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
1327 	if (enm == NULL) {
1328 		splx(s);
1329 		return (ENOBUFS);
1330 	}
1331 	bcopy(addrlo, enm->enm_addrlo, 6);
1332 	bcopy(addrhi, enm->enm_addrhi, 6);
1333 	enm->enm_ec = ec;
1334 	enm->enm_refcount = 1;
1335 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ec->ec_multiaddrs, enm, enm_list);
1336 	ec->ec_multicnt++;
1337 	splx(s);
1338 	/*
1339 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1340 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1341 	 */
1342 	return (ENETRESET);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Delete a multicast address record.
1347  */
1348 int
1349 ether_delmulti(struct ifreq *ifr, struct ethercom *ec)
1350 {
1351 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1352 	u_char addrlo[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1353 	u_char addrhi[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1354 	int s = splnet(), error;
1355 
1356 	error = ether_multiaddr(&ifr->ifr_addr, addrlo, addrhi);
1357 	if (error != 0) {
1358 		splx(s);
1359 		return (error);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	/*
1363 	 * Look ur the address in our list.
1364 	 */
1365 	ETHER_LOOKUP_MULTI(addrlo, addrhi, ec, enm);
1366 	if (enm == NULL) {
1367 		splx(s);
1368 		return (ENXIO);
1369 	}
1370 	if (--enm->enm_refcount != 0) {
1371 		/*
1372 		 * Still some claims to this record.
1373 		 */
1374 		splx(s);
1375 		return (0);
1376 	}
1377 	/*
1378 	 * No remaining claims to this record; unlink and free it.
1379 	 */
1380 	LIST_REMOVE(enm, enm_list);
1381 	free(enm, M_IFMADDR);
1382 	ec->ec_multicnt--;
1383 	splx(s);
1384 	/*
1385 	 * Return ENETRESET to inform the driver that the list has changed
1386 	 * and its reception filter should be adjusted accordingly.
1387 	 */
1388 	return (ENETRESET);
1389 }
1390 
1391 /*
1392  * Common ioctls for Ethernet interfaces.  Note, we must be
1393  * called at splnet().
1394  */
1395 int
1396 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1397 {
1398 	struct ethercom *ec = (void *) ifp;
1399 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1400 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1401 	int error = 0;
1402 
1403 	switch (cmd) {
1404 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1405 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1406 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1407 		case AF_LINK:
1408 		    {
1409 			struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
1410 			    (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
1411 
1412 			if (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER ||
1413 			    sdl->sdl_alen != ifp->if_addrlen) {
1414 				error = EINVAL;
1415 				break;
1416 			}
1417 
1418 			memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), LLADDR(sdl),
1419 			    ifp->if_addrlen);
1420 
1421 			/* Set new address. */
1422 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1423 			break;
1424 		    }
1425 #ifdef INET
1426 		case AF_INET:
1427 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 &&
1428 			    (error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp)) != 0)
1429 				break;
1430 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1431 			break;
1432 #endif /* INET */
1433 #ifdef NS
1434 		case AF_NS:
1435 		    {
1436 			struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
1437 
1438 			if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
1439 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
1440 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
1441 			else
1442 				memcpy(LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
1443 				    ina->x_host.c_host, ifp->if_addrlen);
1444 			/* Set new address. */
1445 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1446 			break;
1447 		    }
1448 #endif /* NS */
1449 		default:
1450 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1451 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1452 			break;
1453 		}
1454 		break;
1455 
1456 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1457 		memcpy(((struct sockaddr *)&ifr->ifr_data)->sa_data,
1458 		    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1459 		break;
1460 
1461 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1462 	    {
1463 		int maxmtu;
1464 
1465 		if (ec->ec_capabilities & ETHERCAP_JUMBO_MTU)
1466 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU_JUMBO;
1467 		else
1468 			maxmtu = ETHERMTU;
1469 
1470 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < ETHERMIN || ifr->ifr_mtu > maxmtu)
1471 			error = EINVAL;
1472 		else {
1473 			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1474 
1475 			/* Make sure the device notices the MTU change. */
1476 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1477 				error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1478 		}
1479 		break;
1480 	    }
1481 
1482 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1483 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
1484 			/*
1485 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
1486 			 * then stop and disable it.
1487 			 */
1488 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
1489 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
1490 			/*
1491 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
1492 			 * start it.
1493 			 */
1494 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1495 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1496 			/*
1497 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
1498 			 * flags that affect the hardware state.
1499 			 */
1500 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
1501 		}
1502 		break;
1503 
1504 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1505 		error = ether_addmulti(ifr, ec);
1506 		break;
1507 
1508 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1509 		error = ether_delmulti(ifr, ec);
1510 		break;
1511 
1512 	default:
1513 		error = ENOTTY;
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	return (error);
1517 }
1518