1 /* $NetBSD: if_bridgevar.h,v 1.24 2015/06/01 06:14:43 matt Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11 * are met: 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 18 * must display the following acknowledgement: 19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by 20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc. 21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse 22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior 23 * written permission. 24 * 25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND 26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC 29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 36 */ 37 38 /* 39 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net) 40 * All rights reserved. 41 * 42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 44 * are met: 45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 51 * must display the following acknowledgement: 52 * This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright 53 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 54 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 55 * 56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED 58 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 59 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, 60 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 61 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 62 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 64 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN 65 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 67 * 68 * OpenBSD: if_bridge.h,v 1.14 2001/03/22 03:48:29 jason Exp 69 */ 70 71 /* 72 * Data structure and control definitions for bridge interfaces. 73 */ 74 75 #ifndef _NET_IF_BRIDGEVAR_H_ 76 #define _NET_IF_BRIDGEVAR_H_ 77 78 #include <sys/callout.h> 79 #include <sys/queue.h> 80 #include <sys/mutex.h> 81 #include <sys/condvar.h> 82 83 /* 84 * Commands used in the SIOCSDRVSPEC ioctl. Note the lookup of the 85 * bridge interface itself is keyed off the ifdrv structure. 86 */ 87 #define BRDGADD 0 /* add bridge member (ifbreq) */ 88 #define BRDGDEL 1 /* delete bridge member (ifbreq) */ 89 #define BRDGGIFFLGS 2 /* get member if flags (ifbreq) */ 90 #define BRDGSIFFLGS 3 /* set member if flags (ifbreq) */ 91 #define BRDGSCACHE 4 /* set cache size (ifbrparam) */ 92 #define BRDGGCACHE 5 /* get cache size (ifbrparam) */ 93 #define OBRDGGIFS 6 /* get member list (ifbifconf) */ 94 #define OBRDGRTS 7 /* get address list (ifbaconf) */ 95 #define BRDGSADDR 8 /* set static address (ifbareq) */ 96 #define BRDGSTO 9 /* set cache timeout (ifbrparam) */ 97 #define BRDGGTO 10 /* get cache timeout (ifbrparam) */ 98 #define BRDGDADDR 11 /* delete address (ifbareq) */ 99 #define BRDGFLUSH 12 /* flush address cache (ifbreq) */ 100 101 #define BRDGGPRI 13 /* get priority (ifbrparam) */ 102 #define BRDGSPRI 14 /* set priority (ifbrparam) */ 103 #define BRDGGHT 15 /* get hello time (ifbrparam) */ 104 #define BRDGSHT 16 /* set hello time (ifbrparam) */ 105 #define BRDGGFD 17 /* get forward delay (ifbrparam) */ 106 #define BRDGSFD 18 /* set forward delay (ifbrparam) */ 107 #define BRDGGMA 19 /* get max age (ifbrparam) */ 108 #define BRDGSMA 20 /* set max age (ifbrparam) */ 109 #define BRDGSIFPRIO 21 /* set if priority (ifbreq) */ 110 #define BRDGSIFCOST 22 /* set if path cost (ifbreq) */ 111 #define BRDGGFILT 23 /* get filter flags (ifbrparam) */ 112 #define BRDGSFILT 24 /* set filter flags (ifbrparam) */ 113 114 #define BRDGGIFS 25 /* get member list */ 115 #define BRDGRTS 26 /* get address list */ 116 117 /* 118 * Generic bridge control request. 119 */ 120 struct ifbreq { 121 char ifbr_ifsname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* member if name */ 122 uint32_t ifbr_ifsflags; /* member if flags */ 123 uint8_t ifbr_state; /* member if STP state */ 124 uint8_t ifbr_priority; /* member if STP priority */ 125 uint8_t ifbr_path_cost; /* member if STP cost */ 126 uint8_t ifbr_portno; /* member if port number */ 127 }; 128 129 /* BRDGGIFFLAGS, BRDGSIFFLAGS */ 130 #define IFBIF_LEARNING 0x01 /* if can learn */ 131 #define IFBIF_DISCOVER 0x02 /* if sends packets w/ unknown dest. */ 132 #define IFBIF_STP 0x04 /* if participates in spanning tree */ 133 134 #define IFBIFBITS "\020\1LEARNING\2DISCOVER\3STP" 135 136 /* BRDGFLUSH */ 137 #define IFBF_FLUSHDYN 0x00 /* flush learned addresses only */ 138 #define IFBF_FLUSHALL 0x01 /* flush all addresses */ 139 140 /* BRDGSFILT */ 141 #define IFBF_FILT_USEIPF 0x00000001 /* enable ipf on bridge */ 142 #define IFBF_FILT_MASK 0x00000001 /* mask of valid values */ 143 144 /* STP port states */ 145 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED 0 146 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING 1 147 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING 2 148 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_FORWARDING 3 149 #define BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING 4 150 151 /* 152 * Interface list structure. 153 */ 154 struct ifbifconf { 155 uint32_t ifbic_len; /* buffer size */ 156 union { 157 void * ifbicu_buf; 158 struct ifbreq *ifbicu_req; 159 } ifbic_ifbicu; 160 #define ifbic_buf ifbic_ifbicu.ifbicu_buf 161 #define ifbic_req ifbic_ifbicu.ifbicu_req 162 }; 163 164 /* 165 * Bridge address request. 166 */ 167 struct ifbareq { 168 char ifba_ifsname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* member if name */ 169 time_t ifba_expire; /* address expire time */ 170 uint8_t ifba_flags; /* address flags */ 171 uint8_t ifba_dst[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];/* destination address */ 172 }; 173 174 #define IFBAF_TYPEMASK 0x03 /* address type mask */ 175 #define IFBAF_DYNAMIC 0x00 /* dynamically learned address */ 176 #define IFBAF_STATIC 0x01 /* static address */ 177 178 #define IFBAFBITS "\020\1STATIC" 179 180 /* 181 * Address list structure. 182 */ 183 struct ifbaconf { 184 uint32_t ifbac_len; /* buffer size */ 185 union { 186 void *ifbacu_buf; 187 struct ifbareq *ifbacu_req; 188 } ifbac_ifbacu; 189 #define ifbac_buf ifbac_ifbacu.ifbacu_buf 190 #define ifbac_req ifbac_ifbacu.ifbacu_req 191 }; 192 193 /* 194 * Bridge parameter structure. 195 */ 196 struct ifbrparam { 197 union { 198 uint32_t ifbrpu_int32; 199 uint16_t ifbrpu_int16; 200 uint8_t ifbrpu_int8; 201 } ifbrp_ifbrpu; 202 }; 203 #define ifbrp_csize ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int32 /* cache size */ 204 #define ifbrp_ctime ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int32 /* cache time (sec) */ 205 #define ifbrp_prio ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int16 /* bridge priority */ 206 #define ifbrp_hellotime ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int8 /* hello time (sec) */ 207 #define ifbrp_fwddelay ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int8 /* fwd time (sec) */ 208 #define ifbrp_maxage ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int8 /* max age (sec) */ 209 #define ifbrp_filter ifbrp_ifbrpu.ifbrpu_int32 /* filtering flags */ 210 211 #ifdef _KERNEL 212 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT 213 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h" 214 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */ 215 216 #include <sys/pserialize.h> 217 #include <sys/workqueue.h> 218 219 #include <net/pktqueue.h> 220 221 /* 222 * Timekeeping structure used in spanning tree code. 223 */ 224 struct bridge_timer { 225 uint16_t active; 226 uint16_t value; 227 }; 228 229 struct bstp_config_unit { 230 uint64_t cu_rootid; 231 uint64_t cu_bridge_id; 232 uint32_t cu_root_path_cost; 233 uint16_t cu_message_age; 234 uint16_t cu_max_age; 235 uint16_t cu_hello_time; 236 uint16_t cu_forward_delay; 237 uint16_t cu_port_id; 238 uint8_t cu_message_type; 239 uint8_t cu_topology_change_acknowledgment; 240 uint8_t cu_topology_change; 241 }; 242 243 struct bstp_tcn_unit { 244 uint8_t tu_message_type; 245 }; 246 247 /* 248 * Bridge interface list entry. 249 */ 250 struct bridge_iflist { 251 LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next; 252 uint64_t bif_designated_root; 253 uint64_t bif_designated_bridge; 254 uint32_t bif_path_cost; 255 uint32_t bif_designated_cost; 256 struct bridge_timer bif_hold_timer; 257 struct bridge_timer bif_message_age_timer; 258 struct bridge_timer bif_forward_delay_timer; 259 uint16_t bif_port_id; 260 uint16_t bif_designated_port; 261 struct bstp_config_unit bif_config_bpdu; 262 uint8_t bif_state; 263 uint8_t bif_topology_change_acknowledge; 264 uint8_t bif_config_pending; 265 uint8_t bif_change_detection_enabled; 266 uint8_t bif_priority; 267 struct ifnet *bif_ifp; /* member if */ 268 uint32_t bif_flags; /* member if flags */ 269 uint32_t bif_refs; /* reference count */ 270 bool bif_waiting; /* waiting for released */ 271 }; 272 273 /* 274 * Bridge route node. 275 */ 276 struct bridge_rtnode { 277 LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash; /* hash table linkage */ 278 LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list; /* list linkage */ 279 struct ifnet *brt_ifp; /* destination if */ 280 time_t brt_expire; /* expiration time */ 281 uint8_t brt_flags; /* address flags */ 282 uint8_t brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 283 }; 284 285 /* 286 * Software state for each bridge. 287 */ 288 struct bridge_softc { 289 struct ifnet sc_if; 290 LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list; 291 uint64_t sc_designated_root; 292 uint64_t sc_bridge_id; 293 struct bridge_iflist *sc_root_port; 294 uint32_t sc_root_path_cost; 295 uint16_t sc_max_age; 296 uint16_t sc_hello_time; 297 uint16_t sc_forward_delay; 298 uint16_t sc_bridge_max_age; 299 uint16_t sc_bridge_hello_time; 300 uint16_t sc_bridge_forward_delay; 301 uint16_t sc_topology_change_time; 302 uint16_t sc_hold_time; 303 uint16_t sc_bridge_priority; 304 uint8_t sc_topology_change_detected; 305 uint8_t sc_topology_change; 306 struct bridge_timer sc_hello_timer; 307 struct bridge_timer sc_topology_change_timer; 308 struct bridge_timer sc_tcn_timer; 309 uint32_t sc_brtmax; /* max # of addresses */ 310 uint32_t sc_brtcnt; /* cur. # of addresses */ 311 uint32_t sc_brttimeout; /* rt timeout in seconds */ 312 callout_t sc_brcallout; /* bridge callout */ 313 callout_t sc_bstpcallout; /* STP callout */ 314 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist; /* member interface list */ 315 kmutex_t *sc_iflist_intr_lock; 316 kcondvar_t sc_iflist_cv; 317 pserialize_t sc_iflist_psz; 318 kmutex_t *sc_iflist_lock; 319 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash; /* our forwarding table */ 320 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist; /* list version of above */ 321 kmutex_t *sc_rtlist_intr_lock; 322 kmutex_t *sc_rtlist_lock; 323 pserialize_t sc_rtlist_psz; 324 struct workqueue *sc_rtage_wq; 325 uint32_t sc_rthash_key; /* key for hash */ 326 uint32_t sc_filter_flags; /* ipf and flags */ 327 pktqueue_t * sc_fwd_pktq; 328 }; 329 330 extern const uint8_t bstp_etheraddr[]; 331 332 void bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *); 333 334 int bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *, 335 struct rtentry *); 336 337 void bstp_initialization(struct bridge_softc *); 338 void bstp_stop(struct bridge_softc *); 339 void bstp_input(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *, struct mbuf *); 340 341 void bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, 342 int); 343 344 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE 345 #define BRIDGE_MPSAFE 1 346 #endif 347 348 #define BRIDGE_LOCK(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock) \ 349 mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock) 350 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock) \ 351 mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock) 352 #define BRIDGE_LOCKED(_sc) (!(_sc)->sc_iflist_lock || \ 353 mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_iflist_lock)) 354 355 #define BRIDGE_INTR_LOCK(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_intr_lock) \ 356 mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_iflist_intr_lock) 357 #define BRIDGE_INTR_UNLOCK(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_intr_lock) \ 358 mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_iflist_intr_lock) 359 #define BRIDGE_INTR_LOCKED(_sc) (!(_sc)->sc_iflist_intr_lock || \ 360 mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_iflist_intr_lock)) 361 362 #ifdef BRIDGE_MPSAFE 363 /* 364 * These macros can be used in both HW interrupt and softint contexts. 365 */ 366 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(__s) do { \ 367 if (!cpu_intr_p()) \ 368 __s = pserialize_read_enter(); \ 369 else \ 370 __s = splhigh(); \ 371 } while (0) 372 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(__s) do { \ 373 if (!cpu_intr_p()) \ 374 pserialize_read_exit(__s); \ 375 else \ 376 splx(__s); \ 377 } while (0) 378 #else /* BRIDGE_MPSAFE */ 379 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_RENTER(__s) do { __s = 0; } while (0) 380 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_REXIT(__s) do { (void)__s; } while (0) 381 #endif /* BRIDGE_MPSAFE */ 382 383 #define BRIDGE_PSZ_PERFORM(_sc) if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_psz) \ 384 pserialize_perform((_sc)->sc_iflist_psz); 385 386 /* 387 * Locking notes: 388 * - Updates of sc_iflist are serialized by sc_iflist_lock (an adaptive mutex) 389 * - Items of sc_iflist (bridge_iflist) is protected by both pserialize 390 * (sc_iflist_psz) and reference counting (bridge_iflist#bif_refs) 391 * - Before destroying an item of sc_iflist, we have to do pserialize_perform 392 * and synchronize with the reference counting via a conditional variable 393 * (sc_iflist_cz) 394 * - sc_iflist_intr_lock (a spin mutex) is used for the CV 395 * - A spin mutex is required because the reference counting can be used 396 * in HW interrupt context 397 * - The mutex is also used for STP 398 * - Once we change to execute entire Layer 2 in softint context, 399 * we can get rid of sc_iflist_intr_lock 400 * - Updates of sc_rtlist are serialized by sc_rtlist_intr_lock (a spin mutex) 401 * - The sc_rtlist can be modified in HW interrupt context for now 402 * - sc_rtlist_lock (an adaptive mutex) is only for pserialize 403 * - Once we change to execute entire Layer 2 in softint context, 404 * we can get rid of sc_rtlist_intr_lock 405 * - A workqueue is used to run bridge_rtage in LWP context via bridge_timer callout 406 * - bridge_rtage uses pserialize that requires non-interrupt context 407 */ 408 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 409 #endif /* !_NET_IF_BRIDGEVAR_H_ */ 410