xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 1ca5c1b28139779176bd5c13ad7c5f25c0bcd5f8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.3 2001/11/12 23:49:37 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
55  *
56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  *
68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * Network interface bridge support.
73  *
74  * TODO:
75  *
76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
80  *
81  *	- Add packet filter hooks.
82  */
83 
84 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
85 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.3 2001/11/12 23:49:37 lukem Exp $");
86 
87 #include "bpfilter.h"
88 #include "rnd.h"
89 
90 #include <sys/param.h>
91 #include <sys/kernel.h>
92 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
93 #include <sys/queue.h>
94 #include <sys/socket.h>
95 #include <sys/sockio.h>
96 #include <sys/systm.h>
97 #include <sys/proc.h>
98 #include <sys/pool.h>
99 
100 #if NRND > 0
101 #include <sys/rnd.h>
102 #endif
103 
104 #if NBPFILTER > 0
105 #include <net/bpf.h>
106 #endif
107 #include <net/if.h>
108 #include <net/if_dl.h>
109 #include <net/if_types.h>
110 #include <net/if_llc.h>
111 
112 #include <net/if_ether.h>
113 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
114 
115 /*
116  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
117  */
118 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
119 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
120 #endif
121 
122 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
123 
124 /*
125  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
126  */
127 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
128 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
129 #endif
130 
131 /*
132  * Spanning tree defaults.
133  */
134 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE		(20 * 256)
135 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME		(2 * 256)
136 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY	(15 * 256)
137 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME		(1 * 256)
138 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY	0x8000
139 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY	0x80
140 #define	BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST		55
141 
142 /*
143  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
144  */
145 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
146 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
147 #endif
148 
149 /*
150  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
151  */
152 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
153 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
154 #endif
155 
156 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
157 
158 struct pool bridge_rtnode_pool;
159 
160 void	bridgeattach(int);
161 
162 int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
163 void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
164 
165 int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
166 int	bridge_init(struct ifnet *);
167 void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
168 void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
169 
170 void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *m);
171 
172 void	bridge_timer(void *);
173 
174 void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
175 
176 int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
177 	    struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
178 struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
179 void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
180 void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
181 void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
182 int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
183 void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp);
184 
185 int	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
186 void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
187 
188 struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
189 	    const uint8_t *);
190 int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_rtnode *);
191 void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_rtnode *);
192 
193 struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
194 	    const char *name);
195 void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *);
196 
197 int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
198 int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
199 int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
200 int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
201 int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
202 int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
203 int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
204 int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
205 int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
206 int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
207 int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
208 int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
209 int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
210 int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
211 int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
212 int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
213 int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
214 int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
215 int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
216 int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
217 int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
218 int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
219 
220 struct bridge_control {
221 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
222 	int	bc_argsize;
223 	int	bc_flags;
224 };
225 
226 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
227 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
228 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
229 
230 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
231 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
232 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
233 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
234 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
235 
236 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
237 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
238 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
239 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
240 
241 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
242 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
243 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
244 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
245 
246 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
247 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
248 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
249 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
250 
251 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
252 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
253 
254 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
255 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
256 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
257 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
258 
259 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
260 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
261 
262 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
263 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
264 
265 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
266 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
267 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
268 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
269 
270 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
271 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
272 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
273 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
274 
275 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
276 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
277 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
278 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
279 
280 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
281 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
282 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
283 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
284 
285 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
286 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
287 };
288 const int bridge_control_table_size =
289     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
290 
291 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
292 
293 struct if_clone bridge_cloner =
294     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("bridge", bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy);
295 
296 /*
297  * bridgeattach:
298  *
299  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
300  */
301 void
302 bridgeattach(int n)
303 {
304 
305 	pool_init(&bridge_rtnode_pool, sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode),
306 	    0, 0, 0, "brtpl", 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
307 
308 	LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
309 	if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * bridge_clone_create:
314  *
315  *	Create a new bridge instance.
316  */
317 int
318 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
319 {
320 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
321 	struct ifnet *ifp;
322 	int s;
323 
324 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
325 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(*sc));
326 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
327 
328 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
329 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
330 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = BSTP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE;
331 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HELLO_TIME;
332 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = BSTP_DEFAULT_FORWARD_DELAY;
333 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_PRIORITY;
334 	sc->sc_hold_time = BSTP_DEFAULT_HOLD_TIME;
335 
336 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
337 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
338 
339 	callout_init(&sc->sc_brcallout);
340 	callout_init(&sc->sc_bstpcallout);
341 
342 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
343 
344 	sprintf(ifp->if_xname, "%s%d", ifc->ifc_name, unit);
345 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
346 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
347 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
348 	ifp->if_output = bridge_output;
349 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
350 	ifp->if_stop = bridge_stop;
351 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
352 	ifp->if_type = IFT_PROPVIRTUAL;	/* XXX IFT_BRIDGE */
353 	ifp->if_addrlen = 0;
354 	ifp->if_dlt = DLT_EN10MB;
355 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
356 
357 	if_attach(ifp);
358 
359 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
360 
361 	s = splnet();
362 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
363 	splx(s);
364 
365 	return (0);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * bridge_clone_destroy:
370  *
371  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
372  */
373 void
374 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
375 {
376 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
377 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
378 	int s;
379 
380 	s = splnet();
381 
382 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
383 
384 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
385 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
386 
387 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
388 
389 	splx(s);
390 
391 	if_detach(ifp);
392 
393 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
394 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
395 
396 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * bridge_ioctl:
401  *
402  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
403  */
404 int
405 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
406 {
407 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
408 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
409 	union {
410 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
411 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
412 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
413 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
414 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
415 	} args;
416 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
417 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
418 	int s, error = 0;
419 
420 	s = splnet();
421 
422 	switch (cmd) {
423 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
424 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
425 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
426 			error = EINVAL;
427 			break;
428 		}
429 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
430 
431 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
432 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0)
433 			return (EINVAL);
434 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
435 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0)
436 			return (EINVAL);
437 
438 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
439 			error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
440 			if (error)
441 				break;
442 		}
443 
444 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
445 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
446 			error = EINVAL;
447 			break;
448 		}
449 
450 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
451 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
452 			if (error)
453 				break;
454 		}
455 
456 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
457 		if (error)
458 			break;
459 
460 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
461 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
462 
463 		break;
464 
465 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
466 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
467 			/*
468 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
469 			 * then stop and disable it.
470 			 */
471 			(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 1);
472 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP) {
473 			/*
474 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
475 			 * start it.
476 			 */
477 			error = (*ifp->if_init)(ifp);
478 		}
479 		break;
480 
481 	default:
482 		error = ENOTTY;
483 		break;
484 	}
485 
486 	splx(s);
487 
488 	return (error);
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * bridge_lookup_member:
493  *
494  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.  Must be called at splnet().
495  */
496 struct bridge_iflist *
497 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
498 {
499 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
500 	struct ifnet *ifp;
501 
502 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
503 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
504 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
505 			return (bif);
506 	}
507 
508 	return (NULL);
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * bridge_delete_member:
513  *
514  *	Delete the specified member interface.
515  */
516 void
517 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
518 {
519 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
520 
521 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
522 	case IFT_ETHER:
523 		/*
524 		 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
525 		 */
526 		(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
527 		break;
528 
529 	default:
530 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
531 		panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
532 #endif
533 		break;
534 	}
535 
536 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
537 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
538 
539 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs);
540 
541 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
542 
543 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
544 		bstp_initialization(sc);
545 }
546 
547 int
548 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
549 {
550 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
551 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
552 	struct ifnet *ifs;
553 	int error = 0;
554 
555 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
556 	if (ifs == NULL)
557 		return (ENOENT);
558 
559 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
560 		return (EEXIST);
561 
562 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
563 		return (EBUSY);
564 
565 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
566 	if (bif == NULL)
567 		return (ENOMEM);
568 
569 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
570 	case IFT_ETHER:
571 		/*
572 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
573 		 */
574 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
575 		if (error)
576 			goto out;
577 		break;
578 
579 	default:
580 		return (EINVAL);
581 	}
582 
583 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
584 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
585 	bif->bif_priority = BSTP_DEFAULT_PORT_PRIORITY;
586 	bif->bif_path_cost = BSTP_DEFAULT_PATH_COST;
587 
588 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
589 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
590 
591 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
592 		bstp_initialization(sc);
593 	else
594 		bstp_stop(sc);
595 
596  out:
597 	if (error) {
598 		if (bif != NULL)
599 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
600 	}
601 	return (error);
602 }
603 
604 int
605 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
606 {
607 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
608 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
609 
610 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
611 	if (bif == NULL)
612 		return (ENOENT);
613 
614 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif);
615 
616 	return (0);
617 }
618 
619 int
620 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
621 {
622 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
623 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
624 
625 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
626 	if (bif == NULL)
627 		return (ENOENT);
628 
629 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
630 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
631 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
632 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
633 
634 	return (0);
635 }
636 
637 int
638 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
639 {
640 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
641 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
642 
643 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
644 	if (bif == NULL)
645 		return (ENOENT);
646 
647 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
648 		switch (bif->bif_ifp->if_type) {
649 		case IFT_ETHER:
650 			/* These can do spanning tree. */
651 			break;
652 
653 		default:
654 			/* Nothing else can. */
655 			return (EINVAL);
656 		}
657 	}
658 
659 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
660 
661 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
662 		bstp_initialization(sc);
663 
664 	return (0);
665 }
666 
667 int
668 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
669 {
670 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
671 
672 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
673 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
674 
675 	return (0);
676 }
677 
678 int
679 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
680 {
681 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
682 
683 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
684 
685 	return (0);
686 }
687 
688 int
689 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
690 {
691 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
692 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
693 	struct ifbreq breq;
694 	int count, len, error = 0;
695 
696 	count = 0;
697 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
698 		count++;
699 
700 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
701 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
702 		return (0);
703 	}
704 
705 	count = 0;
706 	len = bifc->ifbic_len;
707 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
708 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
709 			break;
710 
711 		strcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
712 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
713 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_state;
714 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_priority;
715 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
716 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
717 		if (error)
718 			break;
719 		count++;
720 		len -= sizeof(breq);
721 	}
722 
723 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
724 	return (error);
725 }
726 
727 int
728 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
729 {
730 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
731 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
732 	struct ifbareq bareq;
733 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
734 
735 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
736 		return (0);
737 
738 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
739 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
740 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
741 			goto out;
742 		strcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname);
743 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
744 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
745 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - mono_time.tv_sec;
746 		else
747 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
748 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
749 
750 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
751 		if (error)
752 			goto out;
753 		count++;
754 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
755 	}
756  out:
757 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
758 	return (error);
759 }
760 
761 int
762 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
763 {
764 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
765 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
766 	int error;
767 
768 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
769 	if (bif == NULL)
770 		return (ENOENT);
771 
772 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
773 	    req->ifba_flags);
774 
775 	return (error);
776 }
777 
778 int
779 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
780 {
781 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
782 
783 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
784 
785 	return (0);
786 }
787 
788 int
789 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
790 {
791 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
792 
793 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
794 
795 	return (0);
796 }
797 
798 int
799 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
800 {
801 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
802 
803 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
804 }
805 
806 int
807 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
808 {
809 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
810 
811 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
812 
813 	return (0);
814 }
815 
816 int
817 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
818 {
819 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
820 
821 	param->ifbrp_prio = sc->sc_bridge_priority;
822 
823 	return (0);
824 }
825 
826 int
827 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
828 {
829 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
830 
831 	sc->sc_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
832 
833 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
834 		bstp_initialization(sc);
835 
836 	return (0);
837 }
838 
839 int
840 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
841 {
842 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
843 
844 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = sc->sc_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
845 
846 	return (0);
847 }
848 
849 int
850 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
851 {
852 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
853 
854 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
855 		return (EINVAL);
856 	sc->sc_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
857 
858 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
859 		bstp_initialization(sc);
860 
861 	return (0);
862 }
863 
864 int
865 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
866 {
867 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
868 
869 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
870 
871 	return (0);
872 }
873 
874 int
875 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
876 {
877 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
878 
879 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
880 		return (EINVAL);
881 	sc->sc_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
882 
883 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
884 		bstp_initialization(sc);
885 
886 	return (0);
887 }
888 
889 int
890 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
891 {
892 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
893 
894 	param->ifbrp_maxage = sc->sc_bridge_max_age >> 8;
895 
896 	return (0);
897 }
898 
899 int
900 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
901 {
902 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
903 
904 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
905 		return (EINVAL);
906 	sc->sc_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
907 
908 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
909 		bstp_initialization(sc);
910 
911 	return (0);
912 }
913 
914 int
915 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
916 {
917 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
918 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
919 
920 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
921 	if (bif == NULL)
922 		return (ENOENT);
923 
924 	bif->bif_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
925 
926 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
927 		bstp_initialization(sc);
928 
929 	return (0);
930 }
931 
932 /*
933  * bridge_ifdetach:
934  *
935  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
936  *	interface is detaching.
937  */
938 void
939 bridge_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
940 {
941 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
942 	struct ifbreq breq;
943 
944 	memset(&breq, 0, sizeof(breq));
945 	sprintf(breq.ifbr_ifsname, ifp->if_xname);
946 
947 	(void) bridge_ioctl_del(sc, &breq);
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * bridge_init:
952  *
953  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
954  */
955 int
956 bridge_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
957 {
958 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
959 
960 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
961 		return (0);
962 
963 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
964 	    bridge_timer, sc);
965 
966 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
967 	return (0);
968 }
969 
970 /*
971  * bridge_stop:
972  *
973  *	Stop the bridge interface.
974  */
975 void
976 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
977 {
978 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
979 
980 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
981 		return;
982 
983 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
984 	bstp_stop(sc);
985 
986 	IF_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
987 
988 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
989 
990 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
991 }
992 
993 /*
994  * bridge_enqueue:
995  *
996  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
997  *
998  *	NOTE: must be called at splnet().
999  */
1000 __inline void
1001 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1002 {
1003 	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
1004 	int len, error;
1005 	short mflags;
1006 
1007 #ifdef ALTQ
1008 	/*
1009 	 * If ALTQ is enabled on the member interface, do
1010 	 * classification; the queueing discipline might
1011 	 * not require classification, but might require
1012 	 * the address family/header pointer in the pktattr.
1013 	 */
1014 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&dst_ifp->if_snd)) {
1015 		/* XXX IFT_ETHER */
1016 		altq_etherclassify(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
1017 	}
1018 #endif /* ALTQ */
1019 
1020 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1021 	mflags = m->m_flags;
1022 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr, error);
1023 	if (error) {
1024 		/* mbuf is already freed */
1025 		sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
1026 		return;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
1030 	sc->sc_if.if_obytes += len;
1031 
1032 	dst_ifp->if_obytes += len;
1033 
1034 	if (mflags & M_MCAST) {
1035 		sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;
1036 		dst_ifp->if_omcasts++;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	if ((dst_ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
1040 		(*dst_ifp->if_start)(dst_ifp);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * bridge_output:
1045  *
1046  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
1047  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
1048  *	packets.
1049  *
1050  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
1051  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
1052  */
1053 int
1054 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
1055     struct rtentry *rt)
1056 {
1057 	struct ether_header *eh;
1058 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1059 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1060 	int s;
1061 
1062 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
1063 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1064 		if (m == NULL)
1065 			return (0);
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1069 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1070 
1071 	s = splnet();
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
1075 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
1076 	 * is dropped below.
1077 	 */
1078 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1079 		dst_if = ifp;
1080 		goto sendunicast;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
1085 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
1086 	 */
1087 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1088 		dst_if = NULL;
1089 	else
1090 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1091 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1092 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1093 		struct mbuf *mc;
1094 		int used = 0;
1095 
1096 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1097 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1098 			if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1099 				continue;
1100 
1101 			/*
1102 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
1103 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
1104 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
1105 			 * allows forwarding.
1106 			 */
1107 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
1108 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
1109 				switch (bif->bif_state) {
1110 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1111 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1112 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1113 					continue;
1114 				}
1115 			}
1116 
1117 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1118 				used = 1;
1119 				mc = m;
1120 			} else {
1121 				mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
1122 				if (mc == NULL) {
1123 					sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
1124 					continue;
1125 				}
1126 			}
1127 
1128 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1129 		}
1130 		if (used == 0)
1131 			m_freem(m);
1132 		splx(s);
1133 		return (0);
1134 	}
1135 
1136  sendunicast:
1137 	/*
1138 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
1139 	 */
1140 
1141 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1142 		m_freem(m);
1143 		splx(s);
1144 		return (0);
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1148 
1149 	splx(s);
1150 	return (0);
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * bridge_start:
1155  *
1156  *	Start output on a bridge.
1157  *
1158  *	NOTE: This routine should never be called in this implementation.
1159  */
1160 void
1161 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1162 {
1163 
1164 	printf("%s: bridge_start() called\n", ifp->if_xname);
1165 }
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * bridge_forward:
1169  *
1170  *	The fowarding function of the bridge.
1171  */
1172 void
1173 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1174 {
1175 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1176 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if;
1177 	struct ether_header *eh;
1178 
1179 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1180 
1181 	sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
1182 	sc->sc_if.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1183 
1184 	/*
1185 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
1186 	 * XXX This should be more efficient.
1187 	 */
1188 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, src_if->if_xname);
1189 	if (bif == NULL) {
1190 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
1191 		m_freem(m);
1192 		return;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1196 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
1197 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1198 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1199 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1200 			m_freem(m);
1201 			return;
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1206 
1207 	/*
1208 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
1209 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
1210 	 * the address.
1211 	 */
1212 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
1213 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
1214 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
1215 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
1216 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
1217 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
1218 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
1219 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
1220 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
1221 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
1225 	    bif->bif_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
1226 		m_freem(m);
1227 		return;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
1232 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
1233 	 */
1234 
1235 	/*
1236 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
1237 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
1238 	 */
1239 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
1240 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1241 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
1242 			m_freem(m);
1243 			return;
1244 		}
1245 	} else {
1246 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
1247 		sc->sc_if.if_imcasts++;
1248 		dst_if = NULL;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1252 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m);
1253 		return;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
1258 	 * going to a different interface.
1259 	 */
1260 	if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
1261 		m_freem(m);
1262 		return;
1263 	}
1264 	/* XXX This needs to be more efficient. */
1265 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, dst_if->if_xname);
1266 	if (bif == NULL) {
1267 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
1268 		m_freem(m);
1269 		return;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1273 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
1274 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1275 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1276 			m_freem(m);
1277 			return;
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1282 }
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * bridge_input:
1286  *
1287  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
1288  *	bridging if it is not for us.
1289  */
1290 struct mbuf *
1291 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1292 {
1293 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1294 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1295 	struct ether_header *eh;
1296 	struct mbuf *mc;
1297 
1298 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1299 		return (m);
1300 
1301 	/* XXX This needs to be more efficient. */
1302 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, ifp->if_xname);
1303 	if (bif == NULL)
1304 		return (m);
1305 
1306 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1307 
1308 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
1309 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
1310 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
1311 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
1312 			m = bstp_input(ifp, m);
1313 			if (m == NULL)
1314 				return (NULL);
1315 		}
1316 
1317 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1318 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
1319 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1320 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1321 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1322 				return (m);
1323 			}
1324 		}
1325 
1326 		/*
1327 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
1328 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
1329 		 * local processing.
1330 		 */
1331 		mc = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
1332 		if (mc == NULL)
1333 			return (m);
1334 
1335 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
1336 		bridge_forward(sc, mc);
1337 
1338 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
1339 		return (m);
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1343 		switch (bif->bif_state) {
1344 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1345 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1346 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1347 			return (m);
1348 		}
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	/*
1352 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for us.
1353 	 */
1354 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1355 		/* It is destined for us. */
1356 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_dhost,
1357 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
1358 			if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
1359 				(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
1360 				    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
1361 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
1362 			return (m);
1363 		}
1364 
1365 		/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
1366 		if (memcmp(LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp->if_sadl), eh->ether_shost,
1367 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
1368 			m_freem(m);
1369 			return (NULL);
1370 		}
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
1374 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
1375 
1376 	return (NULL);
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * bridge_broadcast:
1381  *
1382  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
1383  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
1384  *	arrived.
1385  */
1386 void
1387 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
1388     struct mbuf *m)
1389 {
1390 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1391 	struct mbuf *mc;
1392 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1393 	int used = 0;
1394 
1395 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1396 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1397 		if (dst_if == src_if)
1398 			continue;
1399 
1400 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1401 			switch (bif->bif_state) {
1402 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1403 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1404 				continue;
1405 			}
1406 		}
1407 
1408 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
1409 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
1410 			continue;
1411 
1412 		if ((dst_if->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1413 			continue;
1414 
1415 		if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1416 			mc = m;
1417 			used = 1;
1418 		} else {
1419 			mc = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
1420 			if (mc == NULL) {
1421 				sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
1422 				continue;
1423 			}
1424 		}
1425 
1426 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1427 	}
1428 	if (used == 0)
1429 		m_freem(m);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /*
1433  * bridge_rtupdate:
1434  *
1435  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
1436  */
1437 int
1438 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
1439     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
1440 {
1441 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1442 	int error;
1443 
1444 	/*
1445 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
1446 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
1447 	 */
1448 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst)) == NULL) {
1449 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax)
1450 			return (ENOSPC);
1451 
1452 		/*
1453 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
1454 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
1455 		 * address.
1456 		 */
1457 		brt = pool_get(&bridge_rtnode_pool, PR_NOWAIT);
1458 		if (brt == NULL)
1459 			return (ENOMEM);
1460 
1461 		memset(brt, 0, sizeof(*brt));
1462 		brt->brt_expire = mono_time.tv_sec + sc->sc_brttimeout;
1463 		brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
1464 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1465 
1466 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
1467 			pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
1468 			return (error);
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
1473 	if (setflags) {
1474 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
1475 		brt->brt_expire = (flags & IFBAF_STATIC) ? 0 :
1476 		    mono_time.tv_sec + sc->sc_brttimeout;
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	return (0);
1480 }
1481 
1482 /*
1483  * bridge_rtlookup:
1484  *
1485  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
1486  */
1487 struct ifnet *
1488 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1489 {
1490 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1491 
1492 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
1493 		return (NULL);
1494 
1495 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * bridge_rttrim:
1500  *
1501  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
1502  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
1503  *	maximum number.
1504  */
1505 void
1506 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
1507 {
1508 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
1509 
1510 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
1511 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
1512 		return;
1513 
1514 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
1515 	bridge_rtage(sc);
1516 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
1517 		return;
1518 
1519 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
1520 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
1521 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
1522 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
1523 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
1524 				return;
1525 		}
1526 	}
1527 }
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * bridge_timer:
1531  *
1532  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
1533  */
1534 void
1535 bridge_timer(void *arg)
1536 {
1537 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
1538 	int s;
1539 
1540 	s = splnet();
1541 	bridge_rtage(sc);
1542 	splx(s);
1543 
1544 	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1545 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
1546 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
1547 }
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * bridge_rtage:
1551  *
1552  *	Perform an aging cycle.
1553  */
1554 void
1555 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
1556 {
1557 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
1558 
1559 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
1560 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
1561 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
1562 			if (mono_time.tv_sec >= brt->brt_expire)
1563 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
1564 		}
1565 	}
1566 }
1567 
1568 /*
1569  * bridge_rtflush:
1570  *
1571  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
1572  */
1573 void
1574 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
1575 {
1576 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
1577 
1578 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
1579 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
1580 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
1581 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
1582 	}
1583 }
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * bridge_rtdaddr:
1587  *
1588  *	Remove an address from the table.
1589  */
1590 int
1591 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1592 {
1593 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1594 
1595 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
1596 		return (ENOENT);
1597 
1598 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
1599 	return (0);
1600 }
1601 
1602 /*
1603  * bridge_rtdelete:
1604  *
1605  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
1606  */
1607 void
1608 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
1609 {
1610 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
1611 
1612 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
1613 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
1614 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp)
1615 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
1616 	}
1617 }
1618 
1619 /*
1620  * bridge_rtable_init:
1621  *
1622  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
1623  */
1624 int
1625 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
1626 {
1627 	int i;
1628 
1629 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
1630 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1631 	if (sc->sc_rthash == NULL)
1632 		return (ENOMEM);
1633 
1634 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
1635 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
1636 
1637 #if NRND > 0
1638 	rnd_extract_data(&sc->sc_rthash_key, sizeof(sc->sc_rthash_key),
1639 	    RND_EXTRACT_ANY);
1640 #else
1641 	sc->sc_rthash_key = random();
1642 #endif /* NRND > 0 */
1643 
1644 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
1645 
1646 	return (0);
1647 }
1648 
1649 /*
1650  * bridge_rtable_fini:
1651  *
1652  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
1653  */
1654 void
1655 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
1656 {
1657 
1658 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
1663  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
1664  */
1665 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
1666 do {									\
1667 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
1668 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
1669 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
1670 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
1671 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
1672 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
1673 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
1674 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
1675 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
1676 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1677 
1678 static __inline uint32_t
1679 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1680 {
1681 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
1682 
1683 	b += addr[5] << 8;
1684 	b += addr[4];
1685 	a += addr[3] << 24;
1686 	a += addr[2] << 16;
1687 	a += addr[1] << 8;
1688 	a += addr[0];
1689 
1690 	mix(a, b, c);
1691 
1692 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
1693 }
1694 
1695 #undef mix
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
1699  *
1700  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
1701  */
1702 struct bridge_rtnode *
1703 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1704 {
1705 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1706 	uint32_t hash;
1707 	int dir;
1708 
1709 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
1710 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
1711 		dir = memcmp(addr, brt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1712 		if (dir == 0)
1713 			return (brt);
1714 		if (dir > 0)
1715 			return (NULL);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	return (NULL);
1719 }
1720 
1721 /*
1722  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
1723  *
1724  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
1725  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
1726  */
1727 int
1728 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
1729 {
1730 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
1731 	uint32_t hash;
1732 	int dir;
1733 
1734 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
1735 
1736 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
1737 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
1738 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
1739 		goto out;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	do {
1743 		dir = memcmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1744 		if (dir == 0)
1745 			return (EEXIST);
1746 		if (dir > 0) {
1747 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
1748 			goto out;
1749 		}
1750 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
1751 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
1752 			goto out;
1753 		}
1754 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
1755 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
1756 
1757 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1758 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
1759 #endif
1760 
1761  out:
1762 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
1763 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
1764 
1765 	return (0);
1766 }
1767 
1768 /*
1769  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
1770  *
1771  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
1772  */
1773 void
1774 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
1775 {
1776 
1777 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
1778 
1779 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
1780 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
1781 	pool_put(&bridge_rtnode_pool, brt);
1782 }
1783