xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/if.h (revision 2e2322c9c07009df921d11b1268f8506affbb8ba)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if.h,v 1.232 2016/12/13 02:05:48 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by William Studenmund and Jason R. Thorpe.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)if.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/9/95
61  */
62 
63 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
64 #define _NET_IF_H_
65 
66 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
67 #include <stdbool.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 #include <sys/featuretest.h>
71 
72 /*
73  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
74  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
75  */
76 #define IF_NAMESIZE 16
77 
78 #if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
79 
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/queue.h>
82 #include <sys/mutex.h>
83 
84 #include <net/dlt.h>
85 #include <net/pfil.h>
86 #ifdef _KERNEL
87 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
88 #include <sys/pslist.h>
89 #include <sys/pserialize.h>
90 #include <sys/psref.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * Always include ALTQ glue here -- we use the ALTQ interface queue
95  * structure even when ALTQ is not configured into the kernel so that
96  * the size of struct ifnet does not changed based on the option.  The
97  * ALTQ queue structure is API-compatible with the legacy ifqueue.
98  */
99 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
100 
101 /*
102  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
103  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
104  *
105  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
106  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
107  * received from its medium.
108  *
109  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with four parameters:
110  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
111  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
112  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
113  * and then transmits it on its medium.
114  *
115  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
116  * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
117  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
118  * packet input routine.
119  *
120  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
121  * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
122  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
123  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
124  */
125 #include <sys/time.h>
126 
127 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
128 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
129 #include "opt_gateway.h"
130 #endif
131 
132 struct mbuf;
133 struct proc;
134 struct rtentry;
135 struct socket;
136 struct ether_header;
137 struct ifaddr;
138 struct ifnet;
139 struct rt_addrinfo;
140 
141 #define	IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
142 
143 /*
144  * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
145  */
146 struct if_clone {
147 	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;	/* on list of cloners */
148 	const char *ifc_name;		/* name of device, e.g. `gif' */
149 	size_t ifc_namelen;		/* length of name */
150 
151 	int	(*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int);
152 	int	(*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
153 };
154 
155 #define	IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy)			\
156 	{ { NULL, NULL }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, create, destroy }
157 
158 /*
159  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
160  */
161 struct if_clonereq {
162 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
163 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
164 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
165 };
166 
167 /*
168  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding a network
169  * interface.
170  */
171 struct if_data {
172 	/* generic interface information */
173 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc. */
174 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
175 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
176 	int	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
177 	uint64_t ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
178 	uint64_t ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
179 	uint64_t ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
180 	/* volatile statistics */
181 	uint64_t ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
182 	uint64_t ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
183 	uint64_t ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
184 	uint64_t ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
185 	uint64_t ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
186 	uint64_t ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
187 	uint64_t ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
188 	uint64_t ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
189 	uint64_t ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
190 	uint64_t ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
191 	uint64_t ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
192 	struct	timespec ifi_lastchange;/* last operational state change */
193 };
194 
195 /*
196  * Values for if_link_state.
197  */
198 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
199 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
200 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
201 
202 /*
203  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
204  */
205 struct ifqueue {
206 	struct		mbuf *ifq_head;
207 	struct		mbuf *ifq_tail;
208 	int		ifq_len;
209 	int		ifq_maxlen;
210 	int		ifq_drops;
211 	kmutex_t	*ifq_lock;
212 };
213 
214 #ifdef _KERNEL
215 #include <sys/percpu.h>
216 #include <sys/callout.h>
217 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
218 
219 #endif /* _KERNEL */
220 
221 /*
222  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
223  *
224  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
225  */
226 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_head, ifnet);		/* the actual queue head */
227 
228 struct bridge_softc;
229 struct bridge_iflist;
230 struct callout;
231 struct krwlock;
232 struct if_percpuq;
233 struct if_deferred_start;
234 
235 typedef unsigned short if_index_t;
236 
237 typedef struct ifnet {
238 	void	*if_softc;		/* lower-level data for this if */
239 	/* DEPRECATED. Keep it to avoid breaking kvm(3) users */
240 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_list;	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
241 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifaddr) if_addrlist; /* linked list of addresses per if */
242 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
243 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
244 	struct bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
245 	if_index_t	if_index;	/* numeric abbreviation for this if */
246 	short	if_timer;		/* time 'til if_slowtimo called */
247 	unsigned short	if_flags;	/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
248 	short	if_extflags;		/* if_output MP-safe, etc. */
249 	struct	if_data if_data;	/* statistics and other data about if */
250 	/*
251 	 * Procedure handles.  If you add more of these, don't forget the
252 	 * corresponding NULL stub in if.c.
253 	 */
254 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
255 		    (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
256 		     const struct rtentry *);
257 	void	(*_if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
258 		    (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
259 	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
260 		    (struct ifnet *);
261 	int	(*if_transmit)		/* output routine, must be MP-safe */
262 		    (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
263 	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
264 		    (struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
265 	int	(*if_init)		/* init routine */
266 		    (struct ifnet *);
267 	void	(*if_stop)		/* stop routine */
268 		    (struct ifnet *, int);
269 	void	(*if_slowtimo)		/* timer routine */
270 		    (struct ifnet *);
271 #define	if_watchdog	if_slowtimo
272 	void	(*if_drain)		/* routine to release resources */
273 		    (struct ifnet *);
274 	struct ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
275 	struct ifaddr	*if_dl;		/* identity of this interface. */
276 	const struct	sockaddr_dl *if_sadl;	/* pointer to sockaddr_dl
277 						 * of if_dl
278 						 */
279 	/* if_hwdl: h/w identity
280 	 *
281 	 * May be NULL.  If not NULL, it is the address assigned
282 	 * to the interface by the manufacturer, so it very likely
283 	 * to be unique.  It MUST NOT be deleted.  It is highly
284 	 * suitable for deriving the EUI64 for the interface.
285 	 */
286 	struct ifaddr	*if_hwdl;
287 	const uint8_t *if_broadcastaddr;/* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
288 	struct bridge_softc	*if_bridge;	/* bridge glue */
289 	struct bridge_iflist	*if_bridgeif;	/* shortcut to interface list entry */
290 	int	if_dlt;			/* data link type (<net/dlt.h>) */
291 	pfil_head_t *	if_pfil;	/* filtering point */
292 	uint64_t if_capabilities;	/* interface capabilities */
293 	uint64_t if_capenable;		/* capabilities enabled */
294 	union {
295 		void *		carp_s;	/* carp structure (used by !carp ifs) */
296 		struct ifnet	*carp_d;/* ptr to carpdev (used by carp ifs) */
297 	} if_carp_ptr;
298 #define if_carp		if_carp_ptr.carp_s
299 #define if_carpdev	if_carp_ptr.carp_d
300 	/*
301 	 * These are pre-computed based on an interfaces enabled
302 	 * capabilities, for speed elsewhere.
303 	 */
304 	int	if_csum_flags_tx;	/* M_CSUM_* flags for Tx */
305 	int	if_csum_flags_rx;	/* M_CSUM_* flags for Rx */
306 
307 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
308 	struct	mowner *if_mowner;	/* who owns mbufs for this interface */
309 
310 	void	*if_agrprivate;		/* used only when #if NAGR > 0 */
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * pf specific data, used only when #if NPF > 0.
314 	 */
315 	void	*if_pf_kif;		/* pf interface abstraction */
316 	void	*if_pf_groups;		/* pf interface groups */
317 	/*
318 	 * During an ifnet's lifetime, it has only one if_index, but
319 	 * and if_index is not sufficient to identify an ifnet
320 	 * because during the lifetime of the system, many ifnets may occupy a
321 	 * given if_index.  Let us tell different ifnets at the same
322 	 * if_index apart by their if_index_gen, a unique number that each ifnet
323 	 * is assigned when it if_attach()s.  Now, the kernel can use the
324 	 * pair (if_index, if_index_gen) as a weak reference to an ifnet.
325 	 */
326 	uint64_t if_index_gen;		/* generation number for the ifnet
327 					 * at if_index: if two ifnets' index
328 					 * and generation number are both the
329 					 * same, they are the same ifnet.
330 					 */
331 	struct sysctllog	*if_sysctl_log;
332 	int (*if_initaddr)(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
333 	int (*if_mcastop)(struct ifnet *, const unsigned long,
334 	    const struct sockaddr *);
335 	int (*if_setflags)(struct ifnet *, const short);
336 	kmutex_t	*if_ioctl_lock;
337 #ifdef _KERNEL /* XXX kvm(3) */
338 	struct callout *if_slowtimo_ch;
339 	struct krwlock	*if_afdata_lock;
340 	struct if_percpuq	*if_percpuq; /* We should remove it in the future */
341 	void	*if_link_si;		/* softint to handle link state changes */
342 	uint16_t	if_link_queue;	/* masked link state change queue */
343 	struct pslist_entry	if_pslist_entry;
344 	struct psref_target     if_psref;
345 	struct pslist_head	if_addr_pslist;
346 	struct if_deferred_start	*if_deferred_start;
347 #endif
348 } ifnet_t;
349 
350 #define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
351 #define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
352 #define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
353 #define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
354 #define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
355 #define	if_link_state	if_data.ifi_link_state
356 #define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
357 #define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
358 #define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
359 #define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
360 #define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
361 #define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
362 #define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
363 #define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
364 #define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
365 #define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
366 #define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
367 #define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
368 #define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
369 
370 #define	IFF_UP		0x0001		/* interface is up */
371 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x0002		/* broadcast address valid */
372 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x0004		/* turn on debugging */
373 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x0008		/* is a loopback net */
374 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x0010		/* interface is point-to-point link */
375 #define	IFF_NOTRAILERS	0x0020		/* avoid use of trailers */
376 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x0040		/* resources allocated */
377 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x0080		/* no address resolution protocol */
378 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x0100		/* receive all packets */
379 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x0200		/* receive all multicast packets */
380 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x0400		/* transmission in progress */
381 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x0800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
382 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
383 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
384 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
385 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
386 
387 #define	IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE		__BIT(0)	/* if_output() can run parallel */
388 #define	IFEF_START_MPSAFE		__BIT(1)	/* if_start() can run parallel */
389 #define	IFEF_NO_LINK_STATE_CHANGE	__BIT(2)	/* doesn't use link state interrupts */
390 
391 #ifdef _KERNEL
392 static inline bool
393 if_output_is_mpsafe(struct ifnet *ifp)
394 {
395 
396 	return ((ifp->if_extflags & IFEF_OUTPUT_MPSAFE) != 0);
397 }
398 
399 static inline int
400 if_output_lock(struct ifnet *cifp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
401     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
402 {
403 
404 	if (if_output_is_mpsafe(cifp)) {
405 		return (*cifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt);
406 	} else {
407 		int ret;
408 
409 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
410 		ret = (*cifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt);
411 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
412 		return ret;
413 	}
414 }
415 
416 static inline bool
417 if_start_is_mpsafe(struct ifnet *ifp)
418 {
419 
420 	return ((ifp->if_extflags & IFEF_START_MPSAFE) != 0);
421 }
422 
423 static inline void
424 if_start_lock(struct ifnet *ifp)
425 {
426 
427 	if (if_start_is_mpsafe(ifp)) {
428 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
429 	} else {
430 		KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
431 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
432 		KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 static inline bool
437 if_is_link_state_changeable(struct ifnet *ifp)
438 {
439 
440 	return ((ifp->if_extflags & IFEF_NO_LINK_STATE_CHANGE) == 0);
441 }
442 #endif /* _KERNEL */
443 
444 #define	IFFBITS \
445     "\020\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5POINTOPOINT\6NOTRAILERS" \
446     "\7RUNNING\10NOARP\11PROMISC\12ALLMULTI\13OACTIVE\14SIMPLEX" \
447     "\15LINK0\16LINK1\17LINK2\20MULTICAST"
448 
449 /* flags set internally only: */
450 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
451 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
452 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC)
453 
454 /*
455  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
456  */
457 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000ULL)			/* kilobits/sec. */
458 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000ULL))	/* megabits/sec. */
459 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000ULL))	/* gigabits/sec. */
460 
461 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
462 					/* 0x01 .. 0x40 were previously used */
463 #define	IFCAP_TSOv4		0x00080	/* can do TCPv4 segmentation offload */
464 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx	0x00100	/* can do IPv4 header checksums (Rx) */
465 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx	0x00200	/* can do IPv4 header checksums (Tx) */
466 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx	0x00400	/* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Rx) */
467 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx	0x00800	/* can do IPv4/TCP checksums (Tx) */
468 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx	0x01000	/* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Rx) */
469 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx	0x02000	/* can do IPv4/UDP checksums (Tx) */
470 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx	0x04000	/* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Rx) */
471 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx	0x08000	/* can do IPv6/TCP checksums (Tx) */
472 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx	0x10000	/* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Rx) */
473 #define	IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx	0x20000	/* can do IPv6/UDP checksums (Tx) */
474 #define	IFCAP_TSOv6		0x40000	/* can do TCPv6 segmentation offload */
475 #define	IFCAP_LRO		0x80000	/* can do Large Receive Offload */
476 #define	IFCAP_MASK		0xfff80 /* currently valid capabilities */
477 
478 #define	IFCAPBITS		\
479 	"\020"			\
480 	"\10TSO4"		\
481 	"\11IP4CSUM_Rx"		\
482 	"\12IP4CSUM_Tx"		\
483 	"\13TCP4CSUM_Rx"	\
484 	"\14TCP4CSUM_Tx"	\
485 	"\15UDP4CSUM_Rx"	\
486 	"\16UDP4CSUM_Tx"	\
487 	"\17TCP6CSUM_Rx"	\
488 	"\20TCP6CSUM_Tx"	\
489 	"\21UDP6CSUM_Rx"	\
490 	"\22UDP6CSUM_Tx"	\
491 	"\23TSO6"		\
492 	"\24LRO"		\
493 
494 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)	\
495 	do {(ifp)->if_afdata_lock = rw_obj_alloc();} while (0)
496 
497 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp)	rw_obj_free((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
498 
499 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)	rw_enter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_WRITER)
500 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)	rw_enter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_READER)
501 #define	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_exit((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
502 #define	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_exit((ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
503 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
504 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
505 #define	IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)	rw_tryenter((ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RW_WRITER)
506 
507 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	\
508 	KASSERT(rw_lock_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
509 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	\
510 	KASSERT(rw_read_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
511 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	\
512 	KASSERT(rw_write_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
513 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	\
514 	KASSERT(!rw_lock_held((ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
515 
516 /*
517  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and internetwork datagram level (pup level 1)
518  * input routines have queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
519  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
520  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splnet().
521  */
522 #define	IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
523 #define	IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
524 #define	IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
525 	(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
526 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
527 		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; \
528 	else \
529 		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; \
530 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; \
531 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
532 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
533 #define	IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do { \
534 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
535 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == 0) \
536 		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); \
537 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); \
538 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; \
539 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
540 #define	IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { \
541 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; \
542 	if (m) { \
543 		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == 0) \
544 			(ifq)->ifq_tail = 0; \
545 		(m)->m_nextpkt = 0; \
546 		(ifq)->ifq_len--; \
547 	} \
548 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
549 #define	IF_POLL(ifq, m)		((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
550 #define	IF_PURGE(ifq)							\
551 do {									\
552 	struct mbuf *__m0;						\
553 									\
554 	for (;;) {							\
555 		IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), __m0);				\
556 		if (__m0 == NULL)					\
557 			break;						\
558 		else							\
559 			m_freem(__m0);					\
560 	}								\
561 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
562 #define	IF_IS_EMPTY(ifq)	((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
563 
564 #ifndef IFQ_MAXLEN
565 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	256
566 #endif
567 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
568 
569 /*
570  * Structure defining statistics and other data kept regarding an address
571  * on a network interface.
572  */
573 struct ifaddr_data {
574 	int64_t	ifad_inbytes;
575 	int64_t	ifad_outbytes;
576 };
577 
578 /*
579  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
580  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
581  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
582  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
583  */
584 struct ifaddr {
585 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
586 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
587 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
588 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
589 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
590 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_list;	/* list of addresses for interface */
591 	struct	ifaddr_data	ifa_data;	/* statistics on the address */
592 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
593 		        (int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
594 	u_int	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
595 	int	ifa_refcnt;		/* count of references */
596 	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
597 	struct ifaddr	*(*ifa_getifa)(struct ifaddr *,
598 			               const struct sockaddr *);
599 	uint32_t	*ifa_seqno;
600 	int16_t	ifa_preference;	/* preference level for this address */
601 #ifdef _KERNEL
602 	struct pslist_entry     ifa_pslist_entry;
603 	struct psref_target	ifa_psref;
604 #endif
605 };
606 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP	/* (0x01) route installed */
607 #define	IFA_DESTROYING	0x2
608 
609 /*
610  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces from
611  * sysctl and the routing socket.  We need to force 64-bit alignment if we
612  * aren't using compatiblity definitons.
613  */
614 #if !defined(_KERNEL) || !defined(COMPAT_RTSOCK)
615 #define	__align64	__aligned(sizeof(uint64_t))
616 #else
617 #define	__align64
618 #endif
619 struct if_msghdr {
620 	u_short	ifm_msglen __align64;
621 				/* to skip over non-understood messages */
622 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
623 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
624 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
625 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
626 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
627 	struct	if_data ifm_data __align64;
628 				/* statistics and other data about if */
629 };
630 
631 /*
632  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
633  * from sysctl and the routing socket.
634  */
635 struct ifa_msghdr {
636 	u_short	ifam_msglen __align64;
637 				/* to skip over non-understood messages */
638 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
639 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
640 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
641 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
642 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
643 	pid_t	ifam_pid;	/* identify sender */
644 	int	ifam_addrflags;	/* family specific address flags */
645 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
646 };
647 
648 /*
649  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
650  */
651 struct if_announcemsghdr {
652 	u_short	ifan_msglen __align64;
653 				/* to skip over non-understood messages */
654 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
655 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
656 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
657 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
658 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
659 };
660 
661 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
662 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
663 
664 #undef __align64
665 
666 /*
667  * Interface request structure used for socket
668  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
669  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
670  * remainder may be interface specific.
671  */
672 struct	ifreq {
673 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
674 	union {
675 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
676 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
677 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
678 		struct	sockaddr_storage ifru_space;
679 		short	ifru_flags;
680 		int	ifru_addrflags;
681 		int	ifru_metric;
682 		int	ifru_mtu;
683 		int	ifru_dlt;
684 		u_int	ifru_value;
685 		void *	ifru_data;
686 		struct {
687 			uint32_t	b_buflen;
688 			void		*b_buf;
689 		} ifru_b;
690 	} ifr_ifru;
691 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
692 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
693 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
694 #define	ifr_space	ifr_ifru.ifru_space	/* sockaddr_storage */
695 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags	/* flags */
696 #define	ifr_addrflags	ifr_ifru.ifru_addrflags	/* addr flags */
697 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
698 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
699 #define	ifr_dlt		ifr_ifru.ifru_dlt	/* data link type (DLT_*) */
700 #define	ifr_value	ifr_ifru.ifru_value	/* generic value */
701 #define	ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* media options (overload) */
702 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface
703 						 * XXX deprecated
704 						 */
705 #define	ifr_buf		ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buf	/* new interface ioctls */
706 #define	ifr_buflen	ifr_ifru.ifru_b.b_buflen
707 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_value	/* interface index, BSD */
708 #define	ifr_ifindex	ifr_index		/* interface index, linux */
709 };
710 
711 #ifdef _KERNEL
712 #define	ifreq_setdstaddr	ifreq_setaddr
713 #define	ifreq_setbroadaddr	ifreq_setaddr
714 #define	ifreq_getdstaddr	ifreq_getaddr
715 #define	ifreq_getbroadaddr	ifreq_getaddr
716 
717 static inline const struct sockaddr *
718 /*ARGSUSED*/
719 ifreq_getaddr(u_long cmd, const struct ifreq *ifr)
720 {
721 	return &ifr->ifr_addr;
722 }
723 #endif /* _KERNEL */
724 
725 struct ifcapreq {
726 	char		ifcr_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
727 	uint64_t	ifcr_capabilities;	/* supported capabiliites */
728 	uint64_t	ifcr_capenable;		/* capabilities enabled */
729 };
730 
731 struct ifaliasreq {
732 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
733 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
734 	struct	sockaddr ifra_dstaddr;
735 #define	ifra_broadaddr	ifra_dstaddr
736 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
737 };
738 
739 struct ifdatareq {
740 	char	ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
741 	struct	if_data ifdr_data;
742 };
743 
744 struct ifmediareq {
745 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
746 	int	ifm_current;			/* current media options */
747 	int	ifm_mask;			/* don't care mask */
748 	int	ifm_status;			/* media status */
749 	int	ifm_active;			/* active options */
750 	int	ifm_count;			/* # entries in ifm_ulist
751 						   array */
752 	int	*ifm_ulist;			/* media words */
753 };
754 
755 
756 struct  ifdrv {
757 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
758 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
759 	size_t		ifd_len;
760 	void		*ifd_data;
761 };
762 #define IFLINKSTR_QUERYLEN	0x01
763 #define IFLINKSTR_UNSET		0x02
764 
765 /*
766  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
767  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
768  * for machine (useful for programs which
769  * must know all networks accessible).
770  */
771 struct	ifconf {
772 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
773 	union {
774 		void *	ifcu_buf;
775 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
776 	} ifc_ifcu;
777 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
778 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
779 };
780 
781 /*
782  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
783  */
784 struct if_laddrreq {
785 	char iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
786 	unsigned int flags;
787 #define IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000	/* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
788 #define IFLR_ACTIVE	0x4000	/* in/out: link-layer address activation */
789 #define IFLR_FACTORY	0x2000	/* in/out: factory link-layer address */
790 	unsigned int prefixlen;		/* in/out */
791 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;	/* in/out */
792 	struct sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
793 };
794 
795 /*
796  * Structure for SIOC[SG]IFADDRPREF
797  */
798 struct if_addrprefreq {
799 	char			ifap_name[IFNAMSIZ];
800 	int16_t			ifap_preference;	/* in/out */
801 	struct sockaddr_storage	ifap_addr;		/* in/out */
802 };
803 
804 #include <net/if_arp.h>
805 
806 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
807 
808 #ifdef _KERNEL
809 #ifdef ALTQ
810 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)					\
811 do {									\
812 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
813 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
814 		ALTQ_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m), (err));			\
815 	else {								\
816 		if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) {					\
817 			m_freem((m));					\
818 			(err) = ENOBUFS;				\
819 		} else {						\
820 			IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m));				\
821 			(err) = 0;					\
822 		}							\
823 	}								\
824 	if ((err))							\
825 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
826 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
827 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
828 
829 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
830 do {									\
831 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
832 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
833 		(m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_REMOVE);			\
834 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))				\
835 		ALTQ_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));				\
836 	else								\
837 		IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));					\
838 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
839 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
840 
841 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
842 do {									\
843 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
844 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
845 		(m) = tbr_dequeue((ifq), ALTDQ_POLL);			\
846 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))				\
847 		ALTQ_POLL((ifq), (m));					\
848 	else								\
849 		IF_POLL((ifq), (m));					\
850 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
851 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
852 
853 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
854 do {									\
855 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
856 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq)))					\
857 		ALTQ_PURGE((ifq));					\
858 	else								\
859 		IF_PURGE((ifq));					\
860 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
861 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
862 
863 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)						\
864 do {									\
865 	(ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY;				\
866 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
867 
868 #define	IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af)					\
869 do {									\
870 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
871 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED((ifq))) {					\
872 		if (ALTQ_NEEDS_CLASSIFY((ifq)))				\
873 			m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class = (*(ifq)->altq_classify) \
874 				((ifq)->altq_clfier, (m), (af));	\
875 		m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af = (af);				\
876 		m->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr = mtod((m), void *);		\
877 	}								\
878 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
879 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
880 #else /* ! ALTQ */
881 #define	IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)					\
882 do {									\
883 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
884 	if (IF_QFULL((ifq))) {						\
885 		m_freem((m));						\
886 		(err) = ENOBUFS;					\
887 	} else {							\
888 		IF_ENQUEUE((ifq), (m));					\
889 		(err) = 0;						\
890 	}								\
891 	if ((err))							\
892 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
893 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
894 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
895 
896 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
897 do {									\
898 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
899 	IF_DEQUEUE((ifq), (m));						\
900 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
901 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
902 
903 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
904 do {									\
905 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
906 	IF_POLL((ifq), (m));						\
907 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
908 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
909 
910 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
911 do {									\
912 	mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
913 	IF_PURGE((ifq));						\
914 	mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock);					\
915 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
916 
917 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)	/* nothing */
918 
919 #define	IFQ_CLASSIFY(ifq, m, af) /* nothing */
920 
921 #endif /* ALTQ */
922 
923 #define IFQ_LOCK_INIT(ifq)	(ifq)->ifq_lock =			\
924 	    mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET)
925 #define IFQ_LOCK(ifq)		mutex_enter((ifq)->ifq_lock)
926 #define IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)		mutex_exit((ifq)->ifq_lock)
927 
928 #define	IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)		IF_IS_EMPTY((ifq))
929 #define	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len++)
930 #define	IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)		(--(ifq)->ifq_len)
931 #define	IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
932 #define	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)	((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
933 
934 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
935 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
936 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
937 
938 int ifreq_setaddr(u_long, struct ifreq *, const struct sockaddr *);
939 
940 struct ifnet *if_alloc(u_char);
941 void if_free(struct ifnet *);
942 void if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
943 struct ifaddr *if_dl_create(const struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr_dl **);
944 void if_activate_sadl(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *,
945     const struct sockaddr_dl *);
946 void	if_set_sadl(struct ifnet *, const void *, u_char, bool);
947 void	if_alloc_sadl(struct ifnet *);
948 void	if_initialize(struct ifnet *);
949 void	if_register(struct ifnet *);
950 void	if_attach(struct ifnet *); /* Deprecated. Use if_initialize and if_register */
951 void	if_attachdomain(void);
952 void	if_deactivate(struct ifnet *);
953 bool	if_is_deactivated(const struct ifnet *);
954 void	if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *, int, void (*)(struct ifaddr *));
955 void	if_detach(struct ifnet *);
956 void	if_down(struct ifnet *);
957 void	if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
958 void	if_up(struct ifnet *);
959 void	ifinit(void);
960 void	ifinit1(void);
961 int	ifaddrpref_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct ifnet *);
962 extern int (*ifioctl)(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *);
963 int	ifioctl_common(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
964 int	ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
965 int	if_addr_init(ifnet_t *, struct ifaddr *, bool);
966 int	if_do_dad(struct ifnet *);
967 int	if_mcast_op(ifnet_t *, const unsigned long, const struct sockaddr *);
968 int	if_flags_set(struct ifnet *, const short);
969 int	if_clone_list(int, char *, int *);
970 
971 struct	ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
972 struct	ifnet *if_get(const char *, struct psref *);
973 ifnet_t *if_byindex(u_int);
974 ifnet_t *if_get_byindex(u_int, struct psref *);
975 void	if_put(const struct ifnet *, struct psref *);
976 void	if_acquire_NOMPSAFE(struct ifnet *, struct psref *);
977 
978 static inline if_index_t
979 if_get_index(const struct ifnet *ifp)
980 {
981 
982 	return ifp != NULL ? ifp->if_index : 0;
983 }
984 
985 bool	if_held(struct ifnet *);
986 
987 void	if_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
988 
989 struct if_percpuq *
990 	if_percpuq_create(struct ifnet *);
991 void	if_percpuq_destroy(struct if_percpuq *);
992 void
993 	if_percpuq_enqueue(struct if_percpuq *, struct mbuf *);
994 
995 void	if_deferred_start_init(struct ifnet *, void (*)(struct ifnet *));
996 void	if_schedule_deferred_start(struct ifnet *);
997 
998 void ifa_insert(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
999 void ifa_remove(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1000 
1001 void	ifa_psref_init(struct ifaddr *);
1002 void	ifa_acquire(struct ifaddr *, struct psref *);
1003 void	ifa_release(struct ifaddr *, struct psref *);
1004 bool	ifa_held(struct ifaddr *);
1005 bool	ifa_is_destroying(struct ifaddr *);
1006 
1007 void	ifaref(struct ifaddr *);
1008 void	ifafree(struct ifaddr *);
1009 
1010 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
1011 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
1012 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaf(int);
1013 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
1014 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr_psref(const struct sockaddr *,
1015 	    struct psref *);
1016 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *);
1017 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
1018 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr(const struct sockaddr *);
1019 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithladdr_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
1020 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_psref(int, const struct sockaddr *,
1021 	    const struct sockaddr *, struct psref *);
1022 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
1023 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr_psref(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *,
1024 	    struct psref *);
1025 void	link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
1026 void	p2p_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, const struct rt_addrinfo *);
1027 
1028 void	if_clone_attach(struct if_clone *);
1029 void	if_clone_detach(struct if_clone *);
1030 
1031 int	if_transmit_lock(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
1032 
1033 int	ifq_enqueue(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
1034 int	ifq_enqueue2(struct ifnet *, struct ifqueue *, struct mbuf *);
1035 
1036 int	loioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
1037 void	loopattach(int);
1038 void	loopinit(void);
1039 int	looutput(struct ifnet *,
1040 	   struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * These are exported because they're an easy way to tell if
1044  * an interface is going away without having to burn a flag.
1045  */
1046 int	if_nulloutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
1047 	    const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
1048 void	if_nullinput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
1049 void	if_nullstart(struct ifnet *);
1050 int	if_nulltransmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
1051 int	if_nullioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
1052 int	if_nullinit(struct ifnet *);
1053 void	if_nullstop(struct ifnet *, int);
1054 void	if_nullslowtimo(struct ifnet *);
1055 #define	if_nullwatchdog	if_nullslowtimo
1056 void	if_nulldrain(struct ifnet *);
1057 #else
1058 struct if_nameindex {
1059 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
1060 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
1061 };
1062 
1063 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
1064 __BEGIN_DECLS
1065 unsigned int if_nametoindex(const char *);
1066 char *	if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
1067 struct	if_nameindex * if_nameindex(void);
1068 void	if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
1069 __END_DECLS
1070 #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* XXX really ALTQ? */
1071 
1072 #ifdef _KERNEL
1073 
1074 #define	IFADDR_FIRST(__ifp)		TAILQ_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
1075 #define	IFADDR_NEXT(__ifa)		TAILQ_NEXT((__ifa), ifa_list)
1076 #define	IFADDR_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp)	TAILQ_FOREACH(__ifa, \
1077 					    &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
1078 #define	IFADDR_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, __ifp, __nifa) \
1079 					    TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(__ifa, \
1080 					    &(__ifp)->if_addrlist, ifa_list, __nifa)
1081 #define	IFADDR_EMPTY(__ifp)		TAILQ_EMPTY(&(__ifp)->if_addrlist)
1082 
1083 #define IFADDR_ENTRY_INIT(__ifa)					\
1084 	PSLIST_ENTRY_INIT((__ifa), ifa_pslist_entry)
1085 #define IFADDR_ENTRY_DESTROY(__ifa)					\
1086 	PSLIST_ENTRY_DESTROY((__ifa), ifa_pslist_entry)
1087 #define IFADDR_READER_EMPTY(__ifp)					\
1088 	(PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,	\
1089 	                     ifa_pslist_entry) == NULL)
1090 #define IFADDR_READER_FIRST(__ifp)					\
1091 	PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,	\
1092 	                    ifa_pslist_entry)
1093 #define IFADDR_READER_NEXT(__ifa)					\
1094 	PSLIST_READER_NEXT((__ifa), struct ifaddr, ifa_pslist_entry)
1095 #define IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp)				\
1096 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((__ifa), &(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,\
1097 	                      ifa_pslist_entry)
1098 #define IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(__ifp, __ifa)				\
1099 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, (__ifa),	\
1100 	                          ifa_pslist_entry)
1101 #define IFADDR_WRITER_REMOVE(__ifa)					\
1102 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((__ifa), ifa_pslist_entry)
1103 #define IFADDR_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifa, __ifp)				\
1104 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((__ifa), &(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,\
1105 	                      ifa_pslist_entry)
1106 #define IFADDR_WRITER_NEXT(__ifp)					\
1107 	PSLIST_WRITER_NEXT((__ifp), struct ifaddr, ifa_pslist_entry)
1108 #define IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifp, __new)			\
1109 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER((__ifp), (__new), ifa_pslist_entry)
1110 #define IFADDR_WRITER_EMPTY(__ifp)					\
1111 	(PSLIST_WRITER_FIRST(&(__ifp)->if_addr_pslist, struct ifaddr,	\
1112 	                     ifa_pslist_entry) == NULL)
1113 #define IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(__ifp, __new)				\
1114 	do {								\
1115 		if (IFADDR_WRITER_EMPTY((__ifp))) {			\
1116 			IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD((__ifp), (__new));	\
1117 		} else {						\
1118 			struct ifaddr *__ifa;				\
1119 			IFADDR_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifa, (__ifp)) {		\
1120 				if (IFADDR_WRITER_NEXT(__ifa) == NULL) {\
1121 					IFADDR_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifa,\
1122 					    (__new));			\
1123 					break;				\
1124 				}					\
1125 			}						\
1126 		}							\
1127 	} while (0)
1128 
1129 #define	IFNET_LOCK()			mutex_enter(&ifnet_mtx)
1130 #define	IFNET_UNLOCK()			mutex_exit(&ifnet_mtx)
1131 #define	IFNET_LOCKED()			mutex_owned(&ifnet_mtx)
1132 
1133 #define IFNET_READER_EMPTY() \
1134 	(PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry) == NULL)
1135 #define IFNET_READER_FIRST() \
1136 	PSLIST_READER_FIRST(&ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry)
1137 #define IFNET_READER_NEXT(__ifp) \
1138 	PSLIST_READER_NEXT((__ifp), struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry)
1139 #define IFNET_READER_FOREACH(__ifp) \
1140 	PSLIST_READER_FOREACH((__ifp), &ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, \
1141 	                      if_pslist_entry)
1142 #define IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(__ifp) \
1143 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD(&ifnet_pslist, (__ifp), if_pslist_entry)
1144 #define IFNET_WRITER_REMOVE(__ifp) \
1145 	PSLIST_WRITER_REMOVE((__ifp), if_pslist_entry)
1146 #define IFNET_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifp) \
1147 	PSLIST_WRITER_FOREACH((__ifp), &ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, \
1148 	                      if_pslist_entry)
1149 #define IFNET_WRITER_NEXT(__ifp) \
1150 	PSLIST_WRITER_NEXT((__ifp), struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry)
1151 #define IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifp, __new) \
1152 	PSLIST_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER((__ifp), (__new), if_pslist_entry)
1153 #define IFNET_WRITER_EMPTY() \
1154 	(PSLIST_WRITER_FIRST(&ifnet_pslist, struct ifnet, if_pslist_entry) == NULL)
1155 #define IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_TAIL(__new)					\
1156 	do {								\
1157 		if (IFNET_WRITER_EMPTY()) {				\
1158 			IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_HEAD((__new));		\
1159 		} else {						\
1160 			struct ifnet *__ifp;				\
1161 			IFNET_WRITER_FOREACH(__ifp) {			\
1162 				if (IFNET_WRITER_NEXT(__ifp) == NULL) {	\
1163 					IFNET_WRITER_INSERT_AFTER(__ifp,\
1164 					    (__new));			\
1165 					break;				\
1166 				}					\
1167 			}						\
1168 		}							\
1169 	} while (0)
1170 
1171 extern struct pslist_head ifnet_pslist;
1172 extern struct psref_class *ifnet_psref_class;
1173 extern kmutex_t ifnet_mtx;
1174 
1175 extern struct ifnet *lo0ifp;
1176 
1177 /*
1178  * ifq sysctl support
1179  */
1180 int	sysctl_ifq(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp,
1181 		       size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen,
1182 		       struct ifqueue *ifq);
1183 /* symbolic names for terminal (per-protocol) CTL_IFQ_ nodes */
1184 #define IFQCTL_LEN 1
1185 #define IFQCTL_MAXLEN 2
1186 #define IFQCTL_PEAK 3
1187 #define IFQCTL_DROPS 4
1188 #define IFQCTL_MAXID 5
1189 
1190 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1191 
1192 #ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
1193 /*
1194  * sysctl for ifq (per-protocol packet input queue variant of ifqueue)
1195  */
1196 #define CTL_IFQ_NAMES  { \
1197 	{ 0, 0 }, \
1198 	{ "len", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1199 	{ "maxlen", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1200 	{ "peak", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1201 	{ "drops", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
1202 }
1203 #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
1204 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
1205