xref: /netbsd-src/sys/net/dlt.h (revision c38e7cc395b1472a774ff828e46123de44c628e9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: dlt.h,v 1.18 2018/02/08 09:05:20 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
8  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
9  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
10  * Berkeley Laboratory.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _NET_DLT_H_
44 #define _NET_DLT_H_
45 /*
46  * Link-layer header type codes.
47  *
48  * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
49  * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run
50  * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
51  * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
52  * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
53  * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
54  * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
55  *
56  * See
57  *
58  *	http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
59  *
60  * for detailed descriptions of some of these link-layer header types.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
65  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
66  */
67 #define DLT_NULL	0	/* BSD loopback encapsulation */
68 #define DLT_EN10MB	1	/* Ethernet (10Mb) */
69 #define DLT_EN3MB	2	/* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
70 #define DLT_AX25	3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
71 #define DLT_PRONET	4	/* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
72 #define DLT_CHAOS	5	/* Chaos */
73 #define DLT_IEEE802	6	/* 802.5 Token Ring */
74 #define DLT_ARCNET	7	/* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
75 #define DLT_SLIP	8	/* Serial Line IP */
76 #define DLT_PPP		9	/* Point-to-point Protocol */
77 #define DLT_FDDI	10	/* FDDI */
78 
79 /*
80  * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
81  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.  We use #ifdefs to
82  * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
83  * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
84  *
85  * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
86  * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
87  */
88 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483	11	/* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
89 
90 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
91 #define DLT_RAW		14	/* raw IP */
92 #else
93 #define DLT_RAW		12	/* raw IP */
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97  * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
98  * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
99  * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
100  * didn't.  So it goes.
101  */
102 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
103 #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
104 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	13	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
105 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	14	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
106 #define DLT_HIPPI	15	/* HIPPI */
107 #define DLT_HDLC	16	/* HDLC framing */
108 #endif
109 #else
110 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	15	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
111 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	16	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
112 #endif
113 
114 /*
115  * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
116  *
117  * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
118  * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
119  * value that didn't collide with any other values.  On all
120  * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
121  * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
122  *
123  * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
124  *
125  * Don't use 17 for anything else.
126  */
127 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
128 #define DLT_OLD_PFLOG	17
129 #endif
130 
131 /*
132  * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
133  * Mac OS X; don't use it for anything else.  (FreeBSD uses 121,
134  * which collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18
135  * for anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
136  *
137  * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
138  * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
139  * in general.  As the packet format for it, like that for
140  * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
141  * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
142  * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
143  * other platforms.
144  */
145 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__)
146 #define DLT_PFSYNC	18
147 #endif
148 
149 #define DLT_ATM_CLIP	19	/* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
150 
151 /*
152  * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800.  I hope
153  * nobody else decided to use it, too.
154  */
155 #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE	32
156 
157 /*
158  * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
159  * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
160  * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
161  */
162 #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL	50	/* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
163 #define DLT_PPP_ETHER	51	/* PPP over Ethernet */
164 
165 /*
166  * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
167  * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer
168  * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
169  * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
170  * I've seen.
171  */
172 #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL	99
173 
174 /*
175  * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
176  * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
177  * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
178  * new types.
179  */
180 
181 /*
182  * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
183  * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
184  * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
185  * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
186  * same.
187  *
188  * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
189  * the highest such value.
190  */
191 #define DLT_MATCHING_MIN	104
192 
193 /*
194  * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
195  * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
196  * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
197  * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
198  * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
199  * DLT_C_HDLC.
200  *
201  * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
202  * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
203  *
204  * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
205  * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
206  */
207 #define DLT_C_HDLC	104	/* Cisco HDLC */
208 #define DLT_CHDLC	DLT_C_HDLC
209 
210 #define DLT_IEEE802_11	105	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
211 
212 /*
213  * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
214  * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
215  * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
216  * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
217  */
218 
219 /*
220  * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
221  * with other values.
222  * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
223  * (DLCI, etc.).
224  */
225 #define DLT_FRELAY	107
226 
227 /*
228  * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
229  * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
230  *
231  * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
232  * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
233  */
234 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
235 #define DLT_LOOP	12
236 #else
237 #define DLT_LOOP	108
238 #endif
239 
240 /*
241  * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
242  * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
243  * than OpenBSD.
244  */
245 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
246 #define DLT_ENC		13
247 #else
248 #define DLT_ENC		109
249 #endif
250 
251 /*
252  * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
253  * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
254  * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
255  * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
256  */
257 
258 /*
259  * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
260  */
261 #define DLT_LINUX_SLL	113
262 
263 /*
264  * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
265  */
266 #define DLT_LTALK	114
267 
268 /*
269  * Acorn Econet.
270  */
271 #define DLT_ECONET	115
272 
273 /*
274  * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
275  */
276 #define DLT_IPFILTER	116
277 
278 /*
279  * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG.
280  */
281 #define DLT_PFLOG	117
282 
283 /*
284  * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
285  */
286 #define DLT_CISCO_IOS	118
287 
288 /*
289  * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
290  * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
291  * header.
292  */
293 #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER	119
294 
295 /*
296  * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
297  * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
298  */
299 #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER	120
300 
301 /*
302  * Sigh.
303  *
304  * 121 was reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC on 2002-01-25, as
305  * requested by Tomas Kukosa.
306  *
307  * On 2004-02-25, a FreeBSD checkin to sys/net/bpf.h was made that
308  * assigned 121 as DLT_PFSYNC.  In current versions, its libpcap
309  * does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a
310  * LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so it should write out DLT_PFSYNC
311  * dump files with 246 as the link-layer header type.  (Earlier
312  * versions might not have done mapping, in which case they would
313  * have written them out with a link-layer header type of 121.)
314  *
315  * OpenBSD, from which pf came, however, uses 18 for DLT_PFSYNC;
316  * its libpcap does no DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, so it would
317  * write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with use 18 as the link-layer
318  * header type.
319  *
320  * NetBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin also use 18 for DLT_PFSYNC; in
321  * current versions, their libpcaps do DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping,
322  * mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so they
323  * should write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with 246 as the link-layer
324  * header type.  (Earlier versions might not have done mapping,
325  * in which case they'd work the same way OpenBSD does, writing
326  * them out with a link-layer header type of 18.)
327  *
328  * We'll define DLT_PFSYNC as:
329  *
330  *    18 on NetBSD, OpenBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin;
331  *
332  *    121 on FreeBSD;
333  *
334  *    246 everywhere else.
335  *
336  * We'll define DLT_HHDLC as 121 on everything except for FreeBSD;
337  * anybody who wants to compile, on FreeBSD, code that uses DLT_HHDLC
338  * is out of luck.
339  *
340  * We'll define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC as 246 on *all* platforms, so that
341  * savefiles written using *this* code won't use 18 or 121 for PFSYNC,
342  * they'll all use 246.
343  *
344  * Code that uses pcap_datalink() to determine the link-layer header
345  * type of a savefile won't, when built and run on FreeBSD, be able
346  * to distinguish between LINKTYPE_PFSYNC and LINKTYPE_HHDLC capture
347  * files, as pcap_datalink() will give 121 for both of them.  Code
348  * that doesn't, such as the code in Wireshark, will be able to
349  * distinguish between them.
350  *
351  * FreeBSD's libpcap won't map a link-layer header type of 18 - i.e.,
352  * DLT_PFSYNC files from OpenBSD and possibly older versions of NetBSD,
353  * DragonFly BSD, and OS X - to DLT_PFSYNC, so code built with FreeBSD's
354  * libpcap won't treat those files as DLT_PFSYNC files.
355  *
356  * Other libpcaps won't map a link-layer header type of 121 to DLT_PFSYNC;
357  * this means they can read DLT_HHDLC files, if any exist, but won't
358  * treat pcap files written by any older versions of FreeBSD libpcap that
359  * didn't map to 246 as DLT_PFSYNC files.
360  */
361 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
362 #define DLT_PFSYNC		121
363 #else
364 #define DLT_HHDLC		121
365 #endif
366 
367 /*
368  * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
369  *
370  * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
371  * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
372  * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
373  * field.
374  */
375 #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC		122
376 
377 /*
378  * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
379  * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
380  *
381  * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
382  * with different pseudo-headers.
383  *
384  * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
385  * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
386  * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
387  * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
388  * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
389  * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
390  */
391 #define DLT_SUNATM		123	/* Solaris+SunATM */
392 
393 /*
394  * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
395  * for private use.
396  */
397 #define DLT_RIO                 124     /* RapidIO */
398 #define DLT_PCI_EXP             125     /* PCI Express */
399 #define DLT_AURORA              126     /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
400 
401 /*
402  * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
403  * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
404  * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
405  */
406 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO	127	/* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
407 
408 /*
409  * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
410  * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
411  * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
412  * which includes a means to include meta-information
413  * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
414  * for 802.11 packets.
415  */
416 #define DLT_TZSP                128     /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
417 
418 /*
419  * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
420  * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
421  * up to userland via BPF.
422  *
423  * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
424  * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
425  * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
426  *
427  * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
428  */
429 #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX	129	/* ARCNET */
430 
431 /*
432  * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
433  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
434  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
435  * QOS profiles, etc..
436  */
437 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP       130
438 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR        131
439 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES          132
440 #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN        133
441 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR         134
442 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2        135
443 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES    136
444 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1        137
445 
446 /*
447  * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
448  * <dieter@apple.com>.  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
449  * header:
450  *
451  *	#define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN	8
452  *	struct firewire_header {
453  *		u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
454  *		u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
455  *		u_short firewire_type;
456  *	};
457  *
458  * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
459  * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
460  */
461 #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394	138
462 
463 /*
464  * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
465  * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
466  */
467 #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR	139	/* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
468 #define DLT_MTP2		140	/* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
469 #define DLT_MTP3		141	/* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
470 #define DLT_SCCP		142	/* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
471 
472 /*
473  * DOCSIS MAC frames.
474  */
475 #define DLT_DOCSIS		143
476 
477 /*
478  * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
479  * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
480  * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
481  * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
482  * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
483  * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
484  * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
485  * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
486  * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or
487  * outgoing).
488  * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
489  * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
490  * Jean II
491  */
492 #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA		144
493 
494 /*
495  * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
496  */
497 #define DLT_IBM_SP		145
498 #define DLT_IBM_SN		146
499 
500 /*
501  * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type
502  * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
503  * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
504  * organization, you can use these values.
505  *
506  * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
507  * tcpdump release use them, either.
508  *
509  * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
510  * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
511  * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
512  * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
513  * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
514  * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
515  * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
516  * not accept patches to let them read those files.
517  *
518  * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
519  * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
520  * would have to read them.
521  *
522  * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
523  * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
524  */
525 #define DLT_USER0		147
526 #define DLT_USER1		148
527 #define DLT_USER2		149
528 #define DLT_USER3		150
529 #define DLT_USER4		151
530 #define DLT_USER5		152
531 #define DLT_USER6		153
532 #define DLT_USER7		154
533 #define DLT_USER8		155
534 #define DLT_USER9		156
535 #define DLT_USER10		157
536 #define DLT_USER11		158
537 #define DLT_USER12		159
538 #define DLT_USER13		160
539 #define DLT_USER14		161
540 #define DLT_USER15		162
541 
542 /*
543  * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
544  * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
545  * including radio information:
546  *
547  *	http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
548  *
549  * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
550  * future.
551  */
552 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163	/* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
553 
554 /*
555  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
556  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
557  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
558  * QOS profiles, etc..
559  */
560 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR     164
561 
562 /*
563  * BACnet MS/TP frames.
564  */
565 #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP	165
566 
567 /*
568  * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
569  *
570  * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
571  * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
572  * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
573  * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
574  * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
575  * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
576  * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
577  *
578  * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accommodate
579  * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
580  */
581 #define DLT_PPP_PPPD		166
582 
583 /*
584  * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
585  * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
586  */
587 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
588 #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
589 
590 /*
591  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
592  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
593  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
594  * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
595  */
596 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE       167
597 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM   168
598 
599 #define DLT_GPRS_LLC		169	/* GPRS LLC */
600 #define DLT_GPF_T		170	/* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
601 #define DLT_GPF_F		171	/* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
602 
603 /*
604  * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
605  * monitoring equipment.
606  */
607 #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1		172
608 #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL		173
609 
610 /*
611  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
612  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_ is used
613  * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
614  */
615 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER    174
616 
617 /*
618  * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
619  * Measurement Systems.  They add an ERF header (see
620  * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
621  * the link-layer header.
622  */
623 #define DLT_ERF_ETH		175	/* Ethernet */
624 #define DLT_ERF_POS		176	/* Packet-over-SONET */
625 
626 /*
627  * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
628  * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/).  Its link-layer header
629  * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
630  * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
631  */
632 #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD		177
633 
634 /*
635  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
636  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
637  * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
638  * like interface index, interface name
639  * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
640  */
641 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER       178
642 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP         179
643 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY      180
644 #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC       181
645 
646 /*
647  * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
648  */
649 #define DLT_MFR                 182
650 
651 /*
652  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
653  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
654  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
655  * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
656  */
657 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP          183
658 
659 /*
660  * Arinc 429 frames.
661  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
662  * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
663  * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
664  * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
665  */
666 #define DLT_A429                184
667 
668 /*
669  * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
670  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
671  * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
672  */
673 #define DLT_A653_ICM            185
674 
675 /*
676  * This used to be "USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header;
677  * requested by Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>."
678  *
679  * However, that header didn't work all that well - it left out some
680  * useful information - and was abandoned in favor of the DLT_USB_LINUX
681  * header.
682  *
683  * This is now used by FreeBSD for its BPF taps for USB; that has its
684  * own headers.  So it is written, so it is done.
685  *
686  * For source-code compatibility, we also define DLT_USB to have this
687  * value.  We do it numerically so that, if code that includes this
688  * file (directly or indirectly) also includes an OS header that also
689  * defines DLT_USB as 186, we don't get a redefinition warning.
690  * (NetBSD 7 does that.)
691  */
692 #define DLT_USB_FREEBSD		186
693 #define DLT_USB			186
694 
695 /*
696  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
697  * Paolo Abeni.
698  */
699 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4	187
700 
701 /*
702  * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
703  * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
704  */
705 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS	188
706 
707 /*
708  * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
709  * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
710  */
711 #define DLT_USB_LINUX		189
712 
713 /*
714  * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
715  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
716  * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
717  * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
718  * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
719  */
720 #define DLT_CAN20B              190
721 
722 /*
723  * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
724  * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
725  */
726 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX	191
727 
728 /*
729  * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
730  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
731  */
732 #define DLT_PPI			192
733 
734 /*
735  * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
736  * requested by Charles Clancy.
737  */
738 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO	193
739 
740 /*
741  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
742  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
743  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
744  * integrated service module (ISM).
745  */
746 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM         194
747 
748 /*
749  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
750  * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
751  * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
752  * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
753  */
754 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4	195
755 
756 /*
757  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
758  * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
759  */
760 #define DLT_SITA		196
761 
762 /*
763  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
764  * encapsulates Endace ERF records.  Requested by Stephen Donnelly
765  * <stephen@endace.com>.
766  */
767 #define DLT_ERF			197
768 
769 /*
770  * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
771  * u10 Networks board.  Requested by Phil Mulholland
772  * <phil@u10networks.com>.
773  */
774 #define DLT_RAIF1		198
775 
776 /*
777  * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
778  * by the netFn and LUN, etc..  Requested by Chanthy Toeung
779  * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
780  */
781 #define DLT_IPMB		199
782 
783 /*
784  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
785  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
786  * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
787  */
788 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST          200
789 
790 /*
791  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
792  * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
793  */
794 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR	201
795 
796 /*
797  * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
798  *
799  *	http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
800  *
801  * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
802  */
803 #define DLT_AX25_KISS		202
804 
805 /*
806  * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
807  * with no pseudo-header.
808  * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
809  */
810 #define DLT_LAPD		203
811 
812 /*
813  * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
814  * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
815  * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
816  * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
817  */
818 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR	204	/* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
819 #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR	205	/* Cisco HDLC */
820 #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR	206	/* Frame Relay */
821 #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR	207	/* LAPB */
822 
823 /*
824  * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
825  * type, as requested by Will Barker.
826  */
827 
828 /*
829  * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
830  * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
831  */
832 #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX		209
833 
834 /*
835  * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
836  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
837  */
838 #define DLT_FLEXRAY		210
839 
840 /*
841  * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
842  * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
843  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
844  */
845 #define DLT_MOST		211
846 
847 /*
848  * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
849  * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
850  * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
851  */
852 #define DLT_LIN			212
853 
854 /*
855  * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
856  * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
857  */
858 #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL		213
859 
860 /*
861  * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
862  * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
863  */
864 #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA		214
865 
866 /*
867  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
868  * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
869  * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
870  * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
871  * frame control field).
872  *
873  * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
874  */
875 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY	215
876 
877 /*
878  * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
879  * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
880  * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
881  * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
882  */
883 #define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV		216
884 
885 /*
886  * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
887  *
888  * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
889  */
890 #define DLT_GSMTAP_UM		217
891 #define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS		218
892 
893 /*
894  * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
895  * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
896  * of OpenBSD.
897  */
898 #define DLT_MPLS		219
899 
900 /*
901  * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
902  * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
903  */
904 #define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED	220
905 
906 /*
907  * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
908  * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
909  */
910 #define DLT_DECT		221
911 
912 /*
913  * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
914  * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
915  *
916  * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
917  *   I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
918  *   legal before I can submit a patch.
919  *
920  */
921 #define DLT_AOS                 222
922 
923 /*
924  * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
925  * From the HART Communication Foundation
926  * IES/PAS 62591
927  *
928  * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
929  */
930 #define DLT_WIHART		223
931 
932 /*
933  * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
934  * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
935  */
936 #define DLT_FC_2		224
937 
938 /*
939  * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
940  * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
941  *
942  * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
943  * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
944  * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
945  * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
946  * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
947  *
948  * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
949  */
950 #define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS	225
951 
952 /*
953  * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
954  *
955  * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
956  * the pseudo-header is:
957  *
958  * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
959  *     u_int8_t   dli_version;
960  *     u_int8_t   dli_family;
961  *     u_int16_t  dli_htype;
962  *     u_int32_t  dli_pktlen;
963  *     u_int32_t  dli_ifindex;
964  *     u_int32_t  dli_grifindex;
965  *     u_int32_t  dli_zsrc;
966  *     u_int32_t  dli_zdst;
967  * };
968  *
969  * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
970  *
971  * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
972  * and 26 for IPv6.
973  *
974  * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
975  * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
976  * machine.
977  *
978  * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
979  * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
980  * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
981  *
982  * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
983  * packet arrived.
984  *
985  * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
986  *
987  * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
988  *
989  * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
990  *
991  * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
992  * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
993  * from another zone on the same machine.
994  *
995  * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
996  * which of those it is.
997  */
998 #define DLT_IPNET		226
999 
1000 /*
1001  * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
1002  * by Linux SocketCAN, and with multi-byte numerical fields in that header
1003  * in big-endian byte order.
1004  *
1005  * See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux source.
1006  *
1007  * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
1008  */
1009 #define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN	227
1010 
1011 /*
1012  * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
1013  * whether it's v4 or v6.  Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1014  */
1015 #define DLT_IPV4		228
1016 #define DLT_IPV6		229
1017 
1018 /*
1019  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
1020  * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
1021  * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
1022  */
1023 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS	230
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * Raw D-Bus:
1027  *
1028  *	http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
1029  *
1030  * messages:
1031  *
1032  *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
1033  *
1034  * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
1035  * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1036  *
1037  *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1038  *
1039  * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
1040  */
1041 #define DLT_DBUS		231
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1045  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1046  */
1047 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VS			232
1048 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E		233
1049 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL	234
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1053  * module and a DVB receiver).  See
1054  *
1055  *	http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1056  *
1057  * for the specification.
1058  *
1059  * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
1060  */
1061 #define DLT_DVB_CI		235
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1065  * *not* the same as, 27.010).  Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1066  * <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
1067  */
1068 #define DLT_MUX27010		236
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs.  Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1072  * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
1073  */
1074 #define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU	237
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1078  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1079  */
1080 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC	238
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * NetFilter LOG messages
1084  * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1085  *
1086  * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
1087  */
1088 #define DLT_NFLOG		239
1089 
1090 /*
1091  * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1092  * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1093  * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1094  * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1095  *
1096  * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1097  */
1098 #define DLT_NETANALYZER		240
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1102  * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1103  * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1104  * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1105  * software.
1106  *
1107  * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1108  */
1109 #define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT	241
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * IP-over-InfiniBand, as specified by RFC 4391.
1113  *
1114  * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
1115  */
1116 #define DLT_IPOIB		242
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1120  *
1121  * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
1122  */
1123 #define DLT_MPEG_2_TS		243
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1127  * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1128  *
1129  * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
1130  */
1131 #define DLT_NG40		244
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1135  * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1136  * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1137  * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1138  *
1139  * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
1140  */
1141 #define DLT_NFC_LLCP		245
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * 246 is used as LINKTYPE_PFSYNC; do not use it for any other purpose.
1145  *
1146  * DLT_PFSYNC has different values on different platforms, and all of
1147  * them collide with something used elsewhere.  On platforms that
1148  * don't already define it, define it as 246.
1149  */
1150 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
1151 #define DLT_PFSYNC		246
1152 #endif
1153 
1154 /*
1155  * Raw InfiniBand packets, starting with the Local Routing Header.
1156  *
1157  * Requested by Oren Kladnitsky <orenk@mellanox.com>.
1158  */
1159 #define DLT_INFINIBAND		247
1160 
1161 /*
1162  * SCTP, with no lower-level protocols (i.e., no IPv4 or IPv6).
1163  *
1164  * Requested by Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>.
1165  */
1166 #define DLT_SCTP		248
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * USB packets, beginning with a USBPcap header.
1170  *
1171  * Requested by Tomasz Mon <desowin@gmail.com>
1172  */
1173 #define DLT_USBPCAP		249
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories "RTAC" product serial-line
1177  * packets.
1178  *
1179  * Requested by Chris Bontje <chris_bontje@selinc.com>.
1180  */
1181 #define DLT_RTAC_SERIAL		250
1182 
1183 /*
1184  * Bluetooth Low Energy air interface link-layer packets.
1185  *
1186  * Requested by Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net>.
1187  */
1188 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL	251
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * DLT type for upper-protocol layer PDU saves from wireshark.
1192  *
1193  * the actual contents are determined by two TAGs stored with each
1194  * packet:
1195  *   EXP_PDU_TAG_LINKTYPE          the link type (LINKTYPE_ value) of the
1196  *				   original packet.
1197  *
1198  *   EXP_PDU_TAG_PROTO_NAME        the name of the wireshark dissector
1199  * 				   that can make sense of the data stored.
1200  */
1201 #define DLT_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU	252
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * DLT type for the netlink protocol (nlmon devices).
1205  */
1206 #define DLT_NETLINK		253
1207 
1208 /*
1209  * Bluetooth Linux Monitor headers for the BlueZ stack.
1210  */
1211 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LINUX_MONITOR	254
1212 
1213 /*
1214  * Bluetooth Basic Rate/Enhanced Data Rate baseband packets, as
1215  * captured by Ubertooth.
1216  */
1217 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_BREDR_BB	255
1218 
1219 /*
1220  * Bluetooth Low Energy link layer packets, as captured by Ubertooth.
1221  */
1222 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL_WITH_PHDR	256
1223 
1224 /*
1225  * PROFIBUS data link layer.
1226  */
1227 #define DLT_PROFIBUS_DL		257
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * Apple's DLT_PKTAP headers.
1231  *
1232  * Sadly, the folks at Apple either had no clue that the DLT_USERn values
1233  * are for internal use within an organization and partners only, and
1234  * didn't know that the right way to get a link-layer header type is to
1235  * ask tcpdump.org for one, or knew and didn't care, so they just
1236  * used DLT_USER2, which causes problems for everything except for
1237  * their version of tcpdump.
1238  *
1239  * So I'll just give them one; hopefully this will show up in a
1240  * libpcap release in time for them to get this into 10.10 Big Sur
1241  * or whatever Mavericks' successor is called.  LINKTYPE_PKTAP
1242  * will be 258 *even on OS X*; that is *intentional*, so that
1243  * PKTAP files look the same on *all* OSes (different OSes can have
1244  * different numerical values for a given DLT_, but *MUST NOT* have
1245  * different values for what goes in a file, as files can be moved
1246  * between OSes!).
1247  *
1248  * When capturing, on a system with a Darwin-based OS, on a device
1249  * that returns 149 (DLT_USER2 and Apple's DLT_PKTAP) with this
1250  * version of libpcap, the DLT_ value for the pcap_t  will be DLT_PKTAP,
1251  * and that will continue to be DLT_USER2 on Darwin-based OSes. That way,
1252  * binary compatibility with Mavericks is preserved for programs using
1253  * this version of libpcap.  This does mean that if you were using
1254  * DLT_USER2 for some capture device on OS X, you can't do so with
1255  * this version of libpcap, just as you can't with Apple's libpcap -
1256  * on OS X, they define DLT_PKTAP to be DLT_USER2, so programs won't
1257  * be able to distinguish between PKTAP and whatever you were using
1258  * DLT_USER2 for.
1259  *
1260  * If the program saves the capture to a file using this version of
1261  * libpcap's pcap_dump code, the LINKTYPE_ value in the file will be
1262  * LINKTYPE_PKTAP, which will be 258, even on Darwin-based OSes.
1263  * That way, the file will *not* be a DLT_USER2 file.  That means
1264  * that the latest version of tcpdump, when built with this version
1265  * of libpcap, and sufficiently recent versions of Wireshark will
1266  * be able to read those files and interpret them correctly; however,
1267  * Apple's version of tcpdump in OS X 10.9 won't be able to handle
1268  * them.  (Hopefully, Apple will pick up this version of libpcap,
1269  * and the corresponding version of tcpdump, so that tcpdump will
1270  * be able to handle the old LINKTYPE_USER2 captures *and* the new
1271  * LINKTYPE_PKTAP captures.)
1272  */
1273 #ifdef __APPLE__
1274 #define DLT_PKTAP	DLT_USER2
1275 #else
1276 #define DLT_PKTAP	258
1277 #endif
1278 
1279 /*
1280  * Ethernet packets preceded by a header giving the last 6 octets
1281  * of the preamble specified by 802.3-2012 Clause 65, section
1282  * 65.1.3.2 "Transmit".
1283  */
1284 #define DLT_EPON	259
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * IPMI trace packets, as specified by Table 3-20 "Trace Data Block Format"
1288  * in the PICMG HPM.2 specification.
1289  */
1290 #define DLT_IPMI_HPM_2	260
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * per  Joshua Wright <jwright@hasborg.com>, formats for Zwave captures.
1294  */
1295 #define DLT_ZWAVE_R1_R2  261
1296 #define DLT_ZWAVE_R3     262
1297 
1298 /*
1299  * per Steve Karg <skarg@users.sourceforge.net>, formats for Wattstopper
1300  * Digital Lighting Management room bus serial protocol captures.
1301  */
1302 #define DLT_WATTSTOPPER_DLM     263
1303 
1304 /*
1305  * ISO 14443 contactless smart card messages.
1306  */
1307 #define DLT_ISO_14443	264
1308 
1309 /*
1310  * Radio data system (RDS) groups.  IEC 62106.
1311  * Per Jonathan Brucker <jonathan.brucke@gmail.com>.
1312  */
1313 #define DLT_RDS		265
1314 
1315 /*
1316  * In case the code that includes this file (directly or indirectly)
1317  * has also included OS files that happen to define DLT_MATCHING_MAX,
1318  * with a different value (perhaps because that OS hasn't picked up
1319  * the latest version of our DLT definitions), we undefine the
1320  * previous value of DLT_MATCHING_MAX.
1321  */
1322 #ifdef DLT_MATCHING_MAX
1323 #undef DLT_MATCHING_MAX
1324 #endif
1325 #define DLT_MATCHING_MAX	265	/* highest value in the "matching" range */
1326 
1327 /*
1328  * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
1329  * a member of that class.  A class value of 0 indicates a regular
1330  * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
1331  */
1332 #define DLT_CLASS(x)		((x) & 0x03ff0000)
1333 
1334 /*
1335  * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type.  The class value indicates
1336  * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
1337  * address family we're dealing with.  Those values are NetBSD-specific;
1338  * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
1339  * system.
1340  */
1341 #define	DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF	0x02240000
1342 #define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF(af)	(DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | (af))
1343 #define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF(x)	((x) & 0x0000ffff)
1344 #define	DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF(x)	(DLT_CLASS(x) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF)
1345 
1346 #endif /* !_NET_DLT_H_ */
1347