xref: /netbsd-src/sys/modules/examples/executor/executor.c (revision b2a8932dbe9fdfd3d41d60d0a04b9a3ba294763d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: executor.c,v 1.1 2018/04/13 20:30:09 kamil Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: executor.c,v 1.1 2018/04/13 20:30:09 kamil Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/callout.h>
35 #include <sys/once.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * Check if dmesg prints
39  * "executor <no-of-seconds-after-loading>" every second
40  * and "executor once" exactly once in the beginning
41  * to test this module
42  */
43 
44 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, executor, NULL);
45 
46 static void callout_example(void *);
47 static int runonce_example(void);
48 
49 static int executor_count = 0; //To hold the count of seconds
50 
51 static callout_t sc;
52 
53 /* Creating a variable that marks whether the function has executed or not */
54 static once_t ctl;
55 static ONCE_DECL(ctl);
56 
57 /*
58  * runonce_example : This function should execute only once
59  * It should return 0 as RUN_ONCE calls the function until it returns 0.
60  */
61 
62 static int
63 runonce_example(void) {
64 	printf("executor once\n");
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * callout_example : This function should get executed every second.
70  * It calls runonce_example each time.
71  * It prints the seconds elasped after the module was loaded.
72  * It reschedules the callout to the next second using callout_schedule
73  */
74 
75 static void
76 callout_example(void *arg) {
77 	RUN_ONCE(&ctl, runonce_example);
78 	executor_count++;
79 	printf("Callout %d\n", executor_count);
80 	callout_schedule(&sc, mstohz(1000));
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * executor_modcmd : has two tasks
85  * On loading the module it needs to initialize a callout handle and schedule
86  * the first callout.
87  * On unloading the module it needs to stop and destroy the callout handle
88  */
89 
90 static int
91 executor_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
92 {
93 	switch(cmd) {
94 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
95 		printf("executor module inserted\n");
96 		callout_init(&sc, 0);
97 		callout_reset(&sc, mstohz(1000), callout_example, NULL);
98 		break;
99 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
100 		printf("executor module unloaded\n");
101 		callout_stop(&sc);
102 		callout_destroy(&sc);
103 		break;
104 	default:
105 		return ENOTTY;
106 	}
107 	return 0;
108 }
109