xref: /netbsd-src/sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_map.c (revision 934634a18c20b123e479fe81c4c1844327d26cf3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: procfs_map.c,v 1.29 2007/02/17 22:31:44 pavel Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)procfs_status.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/17/94
35  *
36  *	$FreeBSD: procfs_map.c,v 1.18 1998/12/04 22:54:51 archie Exp $
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry
41  *
42  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
43  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
44  *
45  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
46  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
47  * are met:
48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
52  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
53  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
54  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
55  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
56  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
57  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
58  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
59  *    without specific prior written permission.
60  *
61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
62  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
63  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
64  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
65  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
66  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
67  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
68  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
69  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
70  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
71  * SUCH DAMAGE.
72  *
73  *	@(#)procfs_status.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/17/94
74  *
75  *	$FreeBSD: procfs_map.c,v 1.18 1998/12/04 22:54:51 archie Exp $
76  */
77 
78 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
79 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: procfs_map.c,v 1.29 2007/02/17 22:31:44 pavel Exp $");
80 
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/proc.h>
84 #include <sys/vnode.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/namei.h>
87 #include <miscfs/procfs/procfs.h>
88 
89 #include <sys/lock.h>
90 
91 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
92 
93 #define MEBUFFERSIZE 256
94 
95 extern int getcwd_common(struct vnode *, struct vnode *,
96 			      char **, char *, int, int, struct lwp *);
97 
98 static int procfs_vnode_to_path(struct vnode *vp, char *path, int len,
99 				struct lwp *curl, struct proc *p);
100 
101 /*
102  * The map entries can *almost* be read with programs like cat.  However,
103  * large maps need special programs to read.  It is not easy to implement
104  * a program that can sense the required size of the buffer, and then
105  * subsequently do a read with the appropriate size.  This operation cannot
106  * be atomic.  The best that we can do is to allow the program to do a read
107  * with an arbitrarily large buffer, and return as much as we can.  We can
108  * return an error code if the buffer is too small (EFBIG), then the program
109  * can try a bigger buffer.
110  */
111 int
112 procfs_domap(struct lwp *curl, struct proc *p, struct pfsnode *pfs,
113 	     struct uio *uio, int linuxmode)
114 {
115 	size_t len;
116 	int error;
117 	struct vmspace *vm;
118 	struct vm_map *map;
119 	struct vm_map_entry *entry;
120 	char mebuffer[MEBUFFERSIZE];
121 	char *path;
122 	struct vnode *vp;
123 	struct vattr va;
124 	dev_t dev;
125 	long fileid;
126 
127 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
128 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
129 
130 	if (uio->uio_offset != 0)
131 		return (0);
132 
133 	error = 0;
134 	path = NULL;
135 
136 	if (linuxmode != 0) {
137 		path = (char *)malloc(MAXPATHLEN * 4, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
138 		if (path == NULL)
139 			return ENOMEM;
140 	}
141 
142 	if ((error = proc_vmspace_getref(p, &vm)) != 0) {
143 		if (path != NULL)
144 			free(path, M_TEMP);
145 		return (error);
146 	}
147 
148 	map = &vm->vm_map;
149 	vm_map_lock_read(map);
150 
151 	for (entry = map->header.next;
152 		((uio->uio_resid > 0) && (entry != &map->header));
153 		entry = entry->next) {
154 
155 		if (UVM_ET_ISSUBMAP(entry))
156 			continue;
157 
158 		if (linuxmode != 0) {
159 			*path = 0;
160 			dev = (dev_t)0;
161 			fileid = 0;
162 			if (UVM_ET_ISOBJ(entry) &&
163 			    UVM_OBJ_IS_VNODE(entry->object.uvm_obj)) {
164 				vp = (struct vnode *)entry->object.uvm_obj;
165 				error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, curl->l_cred,
166 				    curl);
167 				if (error == 0 && vp != pfs->pfs_vnode) {
168 					fileid = va.va_fileid;
169 					dev = va.va_fsid;
170 					error = procfs_vnode_to_path(vp, path,
171 					    MAXPATHLEN * 4, curl, p);
172 				}
173 			}
174 			snprintf(mebuffer, sizeof(mebuffer),
175 			    "%0*lx-%0*lx %c%c%c%c %0*lx %02x:%02x %ld     %s\n",
176 			    (int)sizeof(void *) * 2,(unsigned long)entry->start,
177 			    (int)sizeof(void *) * 2,(unsigned long)entry->end,
178 			    (entry->protection & VM_PROT_READ) ? 'r' : '-',
179 			    (entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? 'w' : '-',
180 			    (entry->protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) ? 'x' : '-',
181 			    (entry->etype & UVM_ET_COPYONWRITE) ? 'p' : 's',
182 			    (int)sizeof(void *) * 2,
183 			    (unsigned long)entry->offset,
184 			    major(dev), minor(dev), fileid, path);
185 		} else {
186 			snprintf(mebuffer, sizeof(mebuffer),
187 			    "0x%lx 0x%lx %c%c%c %c%c%c %s %s %d %d %d\n",
188 			    entry->start, entry->end,
189 			    (entry->protection & VM_PROT_READ) ? 'r' : '-',
190 			    (entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? 'w' : '-',
191 			    (entry->protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) ? 'x' : '-',
192 			    (entry->max_protection & VM_PROT_READ) ? 'r' : '-',
193 			    (entry->max_protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? 'w' : '-',
194 			    (entry->max_protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) ?
195 				'x' : '-',
196 			    (entry->etype & UVM_ET_COPYONWRITE) ?
197 				"COW" : "NCOW",
198 			    (entry->etype & UVM_ET_NEEDSCOPY) ? "NC" : "NNC",
199 			    entry->inheritance, entry->wired_count,
200 			    entry->advice);
201 		}
202 
203 		len = strlen(mebuffer);
204 		if (len > uio->uio_resid) {
205 			error = EFBIG;
206 			break;
207 		}
208 		error = uiomove(mebuffer, len, uio);
209 		if (error)
210 			break;
211 	}
212 
213 	vm_map_unlock_read(map);
214 	uvmspace_free(vm);
215 	if (path != NULL)
216 		free(path, M_TEMP);
217 
218 	return error;
219 }
220 
221 int
222 procfs_validmap(struct lwp *l, struct mount *mp)
223 {
224 	return ((l->l_flag & LW_SYSTEM) == 0);
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * Try to find a pathname for a vnode. Since there is no mapping
229  * vnode -> parent directory, this needs the NAMECACHE_ENTER_REVERSE
230  * option to work (to make cache_revlookup succeed).
231  */
232 static int procfs_vnode_to_path(struct vnode *vp, char *path, int len,
233 				struct lwp *curl, struct proc *p)
234 {
235 	struct proc *curp = curl->l_proc;
236 	int error, lenused, elen;
237 	char *bp, *bend;
238 	struct vnode *dvp;
239 
240 	bp = bend = &path[len];
241 	*(--bp) = '\0';
242 
243 	error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
244 	if (error != 0)
245 		return error;
246 	error = cache_revlookup(vp, &dvp, &bp, path);
247 	vput(vp);
248 	if (error != 0)
249 		return (error == -1 ? ENOENT : error);
250 
251 	error = vget(dvp, 0);
252 	if (error != 0)
253 		return error;
254 	*(--bp) = '/';
255 	/* XXX GETCWD_CHECK_ACCESS == 0x0001 */
256 	error = getcwd_common(dvp, NULL, &bp, path, len / 2, 1, curl);
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Strip off emulation path for emulated processes looking at
260 	 * the maps file of a process of the same emulation. (Won't
261 	 * work if /emul/xxx is a symlink..)
262 	 */
263 	if (curp->p_emul == p->p_emul && curp->p_emul->e_path != NULL) {
264 		elen = strlen(curp->p_emul->e_path);
265 		if (!strncmp(bp, curp->p_emul->e_path, elen))
266 			bp = &bp[elen];
267 	}
268 
269 	lenused = bend - bp;
270 
271 	memcpy(path, bp, lenused);
272 	path[lenused] = 0;
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276