xref: /netbsd-src/sys/lib/libsa/loadfile_aout.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /* $NetBSD: loadfile_aout.c,v 1.11 2007/12/03 09:51:30 isaki Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center and by Christos Zoulas.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45  * Ralph Campbell.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  *
71  *	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
72  */
73 
74 #ifdef _STANDALONE
75 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
76 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
77 #else
78 #include <stdio.h>
79 #include <string.h>
80 #include <errno.h>
81 #include <stdlib.h>
82 #include <unistd.h>
83 #include <fcntl.h>
84 #include <err.h>
85 #endif
86 
87 #include <sys/param.h>
88 #include <sys/exec.h>
89 
90 #include "loadfile.h"
91 
92 #ifdef BOOT_AOUT
93 
94 int
95 loadfile_aout(fd, x, marks, flags)
96 	int fd;
97 	struct exec *x;
98 	u_long *marks;
99 	int flags;
100 {
101 	u_long entry = x->a_entry;
102 	paddr_t aoutp = 0;
103 	paddr_t minp, maxp;
104 	int cc;
105 	paddr_t offset = marks[MARK_START];
106 	u_long magic = N_GETMAGIC(*x);
107 	int sub;
108 	ssize_t nr;
109 
110 	/* some ports dont use the offset */
111 	offset = offset;
112 
113 	/* In OMAGIC and NMAGIC, exec header isn't part of text segment */
114 	if (magic == OMAGIC || magic == NMAGIC)
115 		sub = 0;
116 	else
117 		sub = sizeof(*x);
118 
119 	minp = maxp = ALIGNENTRY(entry);
120 
121 	if (lseek(fd, sizeof(*x), SEEK_SET) == -1)  {
122 		WARN(("lseek text"));
123 		return 1;
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Leave a copy of the exec header before the text.
128 	 * The kernel may use this to verify that the
129 	 * symbols were loaded by this boot program.
130 	 */
131 	if (magic == OMAGIC || magic == NMAGIC) {
132 		if (flags & LOAD_HDR && maxp >= sizeof(*x))
133 			BCOPY(x, maxp - sizeof(*x), sizeof(*x));
134 	}
135 	else {
136 		if (flags & LOAD_HDR)
137 			BCOPY(x, maxp, sizeof(*x));
138 		if (flags & (LOAD_HDR|COUNT_HDR))
139 			maxp += sizeof(*x);
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Read in the text segment.
144 	 */
145 	if (flags & LOAD_TEXT) {
146 		PROGRESS(("%ld", x->a_text));
147 
148 		nr = READ(fd, maxp, x->a_text - sub);
149 		if (nr == -1) {
150 			WARN(("read text"));
151 			return 1;
152 		}
153 		if (nr != (ssize_t)(x->a_text - sub)) {
154 			errno = EIO;
155 			WARN(("read text"));
156 			return 1;
157 		}
158 	} else {
159 		if (lseek(fd, x->a_text - sub, SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
160 			WARN(("seek text"));
161 			return 1;
162 		}
163 	}
164 	if (flags & (LOAD_TEXT|COUNT_TEXT))
165 		maxp += x->a_text - sub;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Provide alignment if required
169 	 */
170 	if (magic == ZMAGIC || magic == NMAGIC) {
171 		int size = -(unsigned int)maxp & (AOUT_LDPGSZ - 1);
172 
173 		if (flags & LOAD_TEXTA) {
174 			PROGRESS(("/%d", size));
175 			BZERO(maxp, size);
176 		}
177 
178 		if (flags & (LOAD_TEXTA|COUNT_TEXTA))
179 			maxp += size;
180 	}
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Read in the data segment.
184 	 */
185 	if (flags & LOAD_DATA) {
186 		PROGRESS(("+%ld", x->a_data));
187 
188 		marks[MARK_DATA] = LOADADDR(maxp);
189 		nr = READ(fd, maxp, x->a_data);
190 		if (nr == -1) {
191 			WARN(("read data"));
192 			return 1;
193 		}
194 		if (nr != (ssize_t)x->a_data) {
195 			errno = EIO;
196 			WARN(("read data"));
197 			return 1;
198 		}
199 	}
200 	else {
201 		if (lseek(fd, x->a_data, SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
202 			WARN(("seek data"));
203 			return 1;
204 		}
205 	}
206 	if (flags & (LOAD_DATA|COUNT_DATA))
207 		maxp += x->a_data;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Zero out the BSS section.
211 	 * (Kernel doesn't care, but do it anyway.)
212 	 */
213 	if (flags & LOAD_BSS) {
214 		PROGRESS(("+%ld", x->a_bss));
215 
216 		BZERO(maxp, x->a_bss);
217 	}
218 
219 	if (flags & (LOAD_BSS|COUNT_BSS))
220 		maxp += x->a_bss;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Read in the symbol table and strings.
224 	 * (Always set the symtab size word.)
225 	 */
226 	if (flags & LOAD_SYM)
227 		BCOPY(&x->a_syms, maxp, sizeof(x->a_syms));
228 
229 	if (flags & (LOAD_SYM|COUNT_SYM)) {
230 		maxp += sizeof(x->a_syms);
231 		aoutp = maxp;
232 	}
233 
234 	if (x->a_syms > 0) {
235 		/* Symbol table and string table length word. */
236 
237 		if (flags & LOAD_SYM) {
238 			PROGRESS(("+[%ld", x->a_syms));
239 
240 			nr = READ(fd, maxp, x->a_syms);
241 			if (nr == -1) {
242 				WARN(("read symbols"));
243 				return 1;
244 			}
245 			if (nr != (ssize_t)x->a_syms) {
246 				errno = EIO;
247 				WARN(("read symbols"));
248 				return 1;
249 			}
250 		} else  {
251 			if (lseek(fd, x->a_syms, SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
252 				WARN(("seek symbols"));
253 				return 1;
254 			}
255 		}
256 		if (flags & (LOAD_SYM|COUNT_SYM))
257 			maxp += x->a_syms;
258 
259 		nr = read(fd, &cc, sizeof(cc));
260 		if (nr == -1) {
261 			WARN(("read string table"));
262 			return 1;
263 		}
264 		if (nr != sizeof(cc)) {
265 			errno = EIO;
266 			WARN(("read string table"));
267 			return 1;
268 		}
269 
270 		if (flags & LOAD_SYM) {
271 			BCOPY(&cc, maxp, sizeof(cc));
272 
273 			/* String table. Length word includes itself. */
274 
275 			PROGRESS(("+%d]", cc));
276 		}
277 		if (flags & (LOAD_SYM|COUNT_SYM))
278 			maxp += sizeof(cc);
279 
280 		cc -= sizeof(int);
281 		if (cc <= 0) {
282 			WARN(("symbol table too short"));
283 			return 1;
284 		}
285 
286 		if (flags & LOAD_SYM) {
287 			nr = READ(fd, maxp, cc);
288 			if (nr == -1) {
289 				WARN(("read strings"));
290 				return 1;
291 			}
292 			if (nr != cc) {
293 				errno = EIO;
294 				WARN(("read strings"));
295 				return 1;
296 			}
297 		} else {
298 			if (lseek(fd, cc, SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
299 				WARN(("seek strings"));
300 				return 1;
301 			}
302 		}
303 		if (flags & (LOAD_SYM|COUNT_SYM))
304 			maxp += cc;
305 	}
306 
307 	marks[MARK_START] = LOADADDR(minp);
308 	marks[MARK_ENTRY] = LOADADDR(entry);
309 	marks[MARK_NSYM] = x->a_syms;
310 	marks[MARK_SYM] = LOADADDR(aoutp);
311 	marks[MARK_END] = LOADADDR(maxp);
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 #endif /* BOOT_AOUT */
316