xref: /netbsd-src/sys/lib/libsa/loadfile.c (revision d710132b4b8ce7f7cccaaf660cb16aa16b4077a0)
1 /* $NetBSD: loadfile.c,v 1.22 2003/02/24 10:51:05 pk Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center and by Christos Zoulas.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45  * Ralph Campbell.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
56  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
57  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
58  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
59  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
60  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
61  *    without specific prior written permission.
62  *
63  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
64  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
65  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
66  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
67  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
68  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
69  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
70  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
71  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
72  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
73  * SUCH DAMAGE.
74  *
75  *	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
76  */
77 
78 #ifdef _STANDALONE
79 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
80 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
81 #else
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <errno.h>
85 #include <stdlib.h>
86 #include <unistd.h>
87 #include <fcntl.h>
88 #include <err.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <sys/param.h>
92 #include <sys/exec.h>
93 
94 #include "loadfile.h"
95 
96 /*
97  * Open 'filename', read in program and return the opened file
98  * descriptor if ok, or -1 on error.
99  * Fill in marks
100  */
101 int
102 loadfile(fname, marks, flags)
103 	const char *fname;
104 	u_long *marks;
105 	int flags;
106 {
107 	int fd, error;
108 
109 	/* Open the file. */
110 	if ((fd = open(fname, 0)) < 0) {
111 		WARN(("open %s", fname ? fname : "<default>"));
112 		return (-1);
113 	}
114 
115 	/* Load it; save the value of errno across the close() call */
116 	if ((error = fdloadfile(fd, marks, flags)) != 0) {
117 		(void)close(fd);
118 		errno = error;
119 		return (-1);
120 	}
121 
122 	return (fd);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Read in program from the given file descriptor.
127  * Return error code (0 on success).
128  * Fill in marks.
129  */
130 int
131 fdloadfile(fd, marks, flags)
132 	int fd;
133 	u_long *marks;
134 	int flags;
135 {
136 	union {
137 #ifdef BOOT_ECOFF
138 		struct ecoff_exechdr coff;
139 #endif
140 #ifdef BOOT_ELF32
141 		Elf32_Ehdr elf32;
142 #endif
143 #ifdef BOOT_ELF64
144 		Elf64_Ehdr elf64;
145 #endif
146 #ifdef BOOT_AOUT
147 		struct exec aout;
148 #endif
149 	} hdr;
150 	ssize_t nr;
151 	int rval;
152 
153 	/* Read the exec header. */
154 	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
155 		goto err;
156 	if ((nr = read(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr))) != sizeof(hdr)) {
157 		WARN(("read header"));
158 		goto err;
159 	}
160 
161 #ifdef BOOT_ECOFF
162 	if (!ECOFF_BADMAG(&hdr.coff)) {
163 		rval = loadfile_coff(fd, &hdr.coff, marks, flags);
164 	} else
165 #endif
166 #ifdef BOOT_ELF32
167 	if (memcmp(hdr.elf32.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) == 0 &&
168 	    hdr.elf32.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
169 		rval = loadfile_elf32(fd, &hdr.elf32, marks, flags);
170 	} else
171 #endif
172 #ifdef BOOT_ELF64
173 	if (memcmp(hdr.elf64.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) == 0 &&
174 	    hdr.elf64.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
175 		rval = loadfile_elf64(fd, &hdr.elf64, marks, flags);
176 	} else
177 #endif
178 #ifdef BOOT_AOUT
179 	if (OKMAGIC(N_GETMAGIC(hdr.aout))
180 #ifndef NO_MID_CHECK
181 	    && N_GETMID(hdr.aout) == MID_MACHINE
182 #endif
183 	    ) {
184 		rval = loadfile_aout(fd, &hdr.aout, marks, flags);
185 	} else
186 #endif
187 	{
188 		rval = 1;
189 		errno = EFTYPE;
190 	}
191 
192 	if (rval == 0) {
193 		if ((flags & LOAD_ALL) != 0)
194 			PROGRESS(("=0x%lx\n",
195 				  marks[MARK_END] - marks[MARK_START]));
196 		return (0);
197 	}
198 err:
199 	return (errno);
200 }
201