xref: /netbsd-src/sys/lib/libsa/loadfile.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /* $NetBSD: loadfile.c,v 1.26 2007/11/24 13:20:55 isaki Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center and by Christos Zoulas.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
45  * Ralph Campbell.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  *
71  *	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
72  */
73 
74 #ifdef _STANDALONE
75 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
76 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
77 #else
78 #include <stdio.h>
79 #include <string.h>
80 #include <errno.h>
81 #include <stdlib.h>
82 #include <unistd.h>
83 #include <fcntl.h>
84 #include <err.h>
85 #endif
86 
87 #include <sys/param.h>
88 #include <sys/exec.h>
89 
90 #include "loadfile.h"
91 
92 /*
93  * Open 'filename', read in program and return the opened file
94  * descriptor if ok, or -1 on error.
95  * Fill in marks
96  */
97 int
98 loadfile(fname, marks, flags)
99 	const char *fname;
100 	u_long *marks;
101 	int flags;
102 {
103 	int fd, error;
104 
105 	/* Open the file. */
106 	if ((fd = open(fname, 0)) < 0) {
107 		WARN(("open %s", fname ? fname : "<default>"));
108 		return -1;
109 	}
110 
111 	/* Load it; save the value of errno across the close() call */
112 	if ((error = fdloadfile(fd, marks, flags)) != 0) {
113 		(void)close(fd);
114 		errno = error;
115 		return -1;
116 	}
117 
118 	return fd;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Read in program from the given file descriptor.
123  * Return error code (0 on success).
124  * Fill in marks.
125  */
126 int
127 fdloadfile(fd, marks, flags)
128 	int fd;
129 	u_long *marks;
130 	int flags;
131 {
132 	union {
133 #ifdef BOOT_ECOFF
134 		struct ecoff_exechdr coff;
135 #endif
136 #ifdef BOOT_ELF32
137 		Elf32_Ehdr elf32;
138 #endif
139 #ifdef BOOT_ELF64
140 		Elf64_Ehdr elf64;
141 #endif
142 #ifdef BOOT_AOUT
143 		struct exec aout;
144 #endif
145 	} hdr;
146 	ssize_t nr;
147 	int rval;
148 
149 	/* Read the exec header. */
150 	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
151 		goto err;
152 	nr = read(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
153 	if (nr == -1) {
154 		WARN(("read header failed"));
155 		goto err;
156 	}
157 	if (nr != sizeof(hdr)) {
158 		WARN(("read header short"));
159 		errno = EFTYPE;
160 		goto err;
161 	}
162 
163 #ifdef BOOT_ECOFF
164 	if (!ECOFF_BADMAG(&hdr.coff)) {
165 		rval = loadfile_coff(fd, &hdr.coff, marks, flags);
166 	} else
167 #endif
168 #ifdef BOOT_ELF32
169 	if (memcmp(hdr.elf32.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) == 0 &&
170 	    hdr.elf32.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
171 		rval = loadfile_elf32(fd, &hdr.elf32, marks, flags);
172 	} else
173 #endif
174 #ifdef BOOT_ELF64
175 	if (memcmp(hdr.elf64.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) == 0 &&
176 	    hdr.elf64.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
177 		rval = loadfile_elf64(fd, &hdr.elf64, marks, flags);
178 	} else
179 #endif
180 #ifdef BOOT_AOUT
181 	if (OKMAGIC(N_GETMAGIC(hdr.aout))
182 #ifndef NO_MID_CHECK
183 	    && N_GETMID(hdr.aout) == MID_MACHINE
184 #endif
185 	    ) {
186 		rval = loadfile_aout(fd, &hdr.aout, marks, flags);
187 	} else
188 #endif
189 	{
190 		rval = 1;
191 		errno = EFTYPE;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (rval == 0) {
195 		if ((flags & LOAD_ALL) != 0)
196 			PROGRESS(("=0x%lx\n",
197 				  marks[MARK_END] - marks[MARK_START]));
198 		return 0;
199 	}
200 err:
201 	return errno;
202 }
203