xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c (revision d11b170b9000ada93db553723522a63d5deac310)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.189 2014/02/27 16:51:38 hannken Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
36  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
37  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
38  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
39  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
66  */
67 
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.189 2014/02/27 16:51:38 hannken Exp $");
70 
71 #include "veriexec.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/file.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 #include <sys/mount.h>
81 #include <sys/namei.h>
82 #include <sys/vnode.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/tty.h>
85 #include <sys/poll.h>
86 #include <sys/kauth.h>
87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
88 #include <sys/fstrans.h>
89 #include <sys/atomic.h>
90 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
91 #include <sys/wapbl.h>
92 
93 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
94 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
95 
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
98 
99 #ifdef UNION
100 #include <fs/union/union.h>
101 #endif
102 
103 int (*vn_union_readdir_hook) (struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
104 
105 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
106 
107 static int vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
108 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
109 static int vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
110 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
111 static int vn_closefile(file_t *fp);
112 static int vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events);
113 static int vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data);
114 static int vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb);
115 static int vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data);
116 
117 const struct fileops vnops = {
118 	.fo_read = vn_read,
119 	.fo_write = vn_write,
120 	.fo_ioctl = vn_ioctl,
121 	.fo_fcntl = vn_fcntl,
122 	.fo_poll = vn_poll,
123 	.fo_stat = vn_statfile,
124 	.fo_close = vn_closefile,
125 	.fo_kqfilter = vn_kqfilter,
126 	.fo_restart = fnullop_restart,
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * Common code for vnode open operations.
131  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
132  */
133 int
134 vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode)
135 {
136 	struct vnode *vp;
137 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
138 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
139 	struct vattr va;
140 	int error;
141 	const char *pathstring;
142 
143 	if ((fmode & (O_CREAT | O_DIRECTORY)) == (O_CREAT | O_DIRECTORY))
144 		return EINVAL;
145 
146 	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= TRYEMULROOT | NOCHROOT;
147 
148 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
149 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
150 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
151 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
152 		    ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0))
153 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
154 	} else {
155 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
156 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKLEAF;
157 		if ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0)
158 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
159 	}
160 
161 	pathstring = pathbuf_stringcopy_get(ndp->ni_pathbuf);
162 	if (pathstring == NULL) {
163 		return ENOMEM;
164 	}
165 
166 	error = namei(ndp);
167 	if (error)
168 		goto out;
169 
170 	vp = ndp->ni_vp;
171 
172 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
173 	error = veriexec_openchk(l, ndp->ni_vp, pathstring, fmode);
174 	if (error)
175 		goto bad;
176 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
177 
178 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
179 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
180 			vattr_null(&va);
181 			va.va_type = VREG;
182 			va.va_mode = cmode;
183 			if (fmode & O_EXCL)
184 				 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
185 			error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
186 					   &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
187 			vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
188 			if (error)
189 				goto out;
190 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
191 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
192 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
193 		} else {
194 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
195 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
196 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
197 			else
198 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
199 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
200 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
201 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
202 				error = EEXIST;
203 				goto bad;
204 			}
205 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
206 		}
207 	} else {
208 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
209 	}
210 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
211 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
212 		goto bad;
213 	}
214 	if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
215 		error = EFTYPE;
216 		goto bad;
217 	}
218 
219 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
220 		error = vn_openchk(vp, cred, fmode);
221 		if (error != 0)
222 			goto bad;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
226 		vattr_null(&va);
227 		va.va_size = 0;
228 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
229 		if (error != 0)
230 			goto bad;
231 	}
232 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred)) != 0)
233 		goto bad;
234 	if (fmode & FWRITE) {
235 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
236 		vp->v_writecount++;
237 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
238 	}
239 
240 bad:
241 	if (error)
242 		vput(vp);
243 out:
244 	pathbuf_stringcopy_put(ndp->ni_pathbuf, pathstring);
245 	return (error);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
250  * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
251  */
252 int
253 vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp)
254 {
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
258 	 * we can't allow writing.
259 	 */
260 	if (vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT)
261 		return (ETXTBSY);
262 	return (0);
263 }
264 
265 int
266 vn_openchk(struct vnode *vp, kauth_cred_t cred, int fflags)
267 {
268 	int permbits = 0;
269 	int error;
270 
271 	if ((fflags & O_DIRECTORY) != 0 && vp->v_type != VDIR)
272 		return ENOTDIR;
273 
274 	if ((fflags & FREAD) != 0) {
275 		permbits = VREAD;
276 	}
277 	if ((fflags & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) != 0) {
278 		permbits |= VWRITE;
279 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
280 			error = EISDIR;
281 			goto bad;
282 		}
283 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
284 		if (error != 0)
285 			goto bad;
286 	}
287 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, permbits, cred);
288 bad:
289 	return error;
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Mark a vnode as having executable mappings.
294  */
295 void
296 vn_markexec(struct vnode *vp)
297 {
298 
299 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) != 0) {
300 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
301 		return;
302 	}
303 
304 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
305 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
306 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
307 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
308 		vp->v_iflag |= VI_EXECMAP;
309 	}
310 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Mark a vnode as being the text of a process.
315  * Fail if the vnode is currently writable.
316  */
317 int
318 vn_marktext(struct vnode *vp)
319 {
320 
321 	if ((vp->v_iflag & (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) == (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) {
322 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
323 		return (0);
324 	}
325 
326 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
327 	if (vp->v_writecount != 0) {
328 		KASSERT((vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) == 0);
329 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
330 		return (ETXTBSY);
331 	}
332 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
333 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
334 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
335 	}
336 	vp->v_iflag |= (VI_TEXT | VI_EXECMAP);
337 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
338 	return (0);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Vnode close call
343  *
344  * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
345  */
346 int
347 vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred)
348 {
349 	int error;
350 
351 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
352 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
353 		KASSERT(vp->v_writecount > 0);
354 		vp->v_writecount--;
355 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
356 	}
357 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
358 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred);
359 	vput(vp);
360 	return (error);
361 }
362 
363 static int
364 enforce_rlimit_fsize(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
365 {
366 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
367 	off_t testoff;
368 
369 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE || vp->v_type != VREG)
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
373 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
374 		testoff = vp->v_size;
375 	else
376 		testoff = uio->uio_offset;
377 
378 	if (testoff + uio->uio_resid >
379 	    l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
380 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
381 		psignal(l->l_proc, SIGXFSZ);
382 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
383 		return EFBIG;
384 	}
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
391  */
392 int
393 vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, int len, off_t offset,
394     enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, kauth_cred_t cred, size_t *aresid,
395     struct lwp *l)
396 {
397 	struct uio auio;
398 	struct iovec aiov;
399 	int error;
400 
401 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
402 		if (rw == UIO_READ) {
403 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
404 		} else /* UIO_WRITE */ {
405 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
406 		}
407 	}
408 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
409 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
410 	aiov.iov_base = base;
411 	aiov.iov_len = len;
412 	auio.uio_resid = len;
413 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
414 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
415 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
416 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
417 	} else {
418 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
419 	}
420 
421 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, &auio, ioflg)) != 0)
422 		goto out;
423 
424 	if (rw == UIO_READ) {
425 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
426 	} else {
427 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
428 	}
429 
430 	if (aresid)
431 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
432 	else
433 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
434 			error = EIO;
435 
436  out:
437 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
438 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
439 	}
440 	return (error);
441 }
442 
443 int
444 vn_readdir(file_t *fp, char *bf, int segflg, u_int count, int *done,
445     struct lwp *l, off_t **cookies, int *ncookies)
446 {
447 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
448 	struct iovec aiov;
449 	struct uio auio;
450 	int error, eofflag;
451 
452 	/* Limit the size on any kernel buffers used by VOP_READDIR */
453 	count = min(MAXBSIZE, count);
454 
455 unionread:
456 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
457 		return (EINVAL);
458 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
459 	aiov.iov_len = count;
460 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
461 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
462 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
463 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
464 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
465 	} else {
466 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
467 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
468 	}
469 	auio.uio_resid = count;
470 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
471 	auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
472 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
473 		    ncookies);
474 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
475 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
476 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
477 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
478 	if (error)
479 		return (error);
480 
481 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && vn_union_readdir_hook) {
482 		struct vnode *ovp = vp;
483 
484 		error = (*vn_union_readdir_hook)(&vp, fp, l);
485 		if (error)
486 			return (error);
487 		if (vp != ovp)
488 			goto unionread;
489 	}
490 
491 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
492 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
493 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
494 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
495 		vref(vp);
496 		mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
497 		fp->f_data = vp;
498 		fp->f_offset = 0;
499 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
500 		vrele(tvp);
501 		goto unionread;
502 	}
503 	*done = count - auio.uio_resid;
504 	return error;
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * File table vnode read routine.
509  */
510 static int
511 vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
512     int flags)
513 {
514 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
515 	int error, ioflag, fflag;
516 	size_t count;
517 
518 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice);
519 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
520 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
521 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
522 	if ((fflag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
523 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
524 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
525 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
526 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
527 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
528 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
529 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
530 	count = uio->uio_resid;
531 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
532 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
533 		*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
534 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
535 	return (error);
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  * File table vnode write routine.
540  */
541 static int
542 vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
543     int flags)
544 {
545 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
546 	int error, ioflag, fflag;
547 	size_t count;
548 
549 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice) | IO_UNIT;
550 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
551 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fflag & O_APPEND))
552 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
553 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
554 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
555 	if (fflag & FFSYNC ||
556 	    (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
557 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
558 	else if (fflag & FDSYNC)
559 		ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
560 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
561 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
562 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
563 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
564 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
565 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
566 	count = uio->uio_resid;
567 
568 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, uio, ioflag)) != 0)
569 		goto out;
570 
571 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
572 
573 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
574 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) {
575 			/*
576 			 * SUSv3 describes behaviour for count = 0 as following:
577 			 * "Before any action ... is taken, and if nbyte is zero
578 			 * and the file is a regular file, the write() function
579 			 * ... in the absence of errors ... shall return zero
580 			 * and have no other results."
581 			 */
582 			if (count)
583 				*offset = uio->uio_offset;
584 		} else
585 			*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
586 	}
587 
588  out:
589 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
590 	return (error);
591 }
592 
593 /*
594  * File table vnode stat routine.
595  */
596 static int
597 vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb)
598 {
599 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
600 	int error;
601 
602 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
603 	error = vn_stat(vp, sb);
604 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
605 	return error;
606 }
607 
608 int
609 vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb)
610 {
611 	struct vattr va;
612 	int error;
613 	mode_t mode;
614 
615 	memset(&va, 0, sizeof(va));
616 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, kauth_cred_get());
617 	if (error)
618 		return (error);
619 	/*
620 	 * Copy from vattr table
621 	 */
622 	memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
623 	sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
624 	sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
625 	mode = va.va_mode;
626 	switch (vp->v_type) {
627 	case VREG:
628 		mode |= S_IFREG;
629 		break;
630 	case VDIR:
631 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
632 		break;
633 	case VBLK:
634 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
635 		break;
636 	case VCHR:
637 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
638 		break;
639 	case VLNK:
640 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
641 		break;
642 	case VSOCK:
643 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
644 		break;
645 	case VFIFO:
646 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
647 		break;
648 	default:
649 		return (EBADF);
650 	};
651 	sb->st_mode = mode;
652 	sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
653 	sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
654 	sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
655 	sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
656 	sb->st_size = va.va_size;
657 	sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
658 	sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
659 	sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
660 	sb->st_birthtimespec = va.va_birthtime;
661 	sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
662 	sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
663 	sb->st_gen = 0;
664 	sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
665 	return (0);
666 }
667 
668 /*
669  * File table vnode fcntl routine.
670  */
671 static int
672 vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data)
673 {
674 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
675 	int error;
676 
677 	error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, kauth_cred_get());
678 	return (error);
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
683  */
684 static int
685 vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data)
686 {
687 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data, *ovp;
688 	struct vattr vattr;
689 	int error;
690 
691 	switch (vp->v_type) {
692 
693 	case VREG:
694 	case VDIR:
695 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
696 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
697 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, kauth_cred_get());
698 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
699 			if (error)
700 				return (error);
701 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
702 			return (0);
703 		}
704 		if ((com == FIONWRITE) || (com == FIONSPACE)) {
705 			/*
706 			 * Files don't have send queues, so there never
707 			 * are any bytes in them, nor is there any
708 			 * open space in them.
709 			 */
710 			*(int *)data = 0;
711 			return (0);
712 		}
713 		if (com == FIOGETBMAP) {
714 			daddr_t *block;
715 
716 			if (*(daddr_t *)data < 0)
717 				return (EINVAL);
718 			block = (daddr_t *)data;
719 			return (VOP_BMAP(vp, *block, NULL, block, NULL));
720 		}
721 		if (com == OFIOGETBMAP) {
722 			daddr_t ibn, obn;
723 
724 			if (*(int32_t *)data < 0)
725 				return (EINVAL);
726 			ibn = (daddr_t)*(int32_t *)data;
727 			error = VOP_BMAP(vp, ibn, NULL, &obn, NULL);
728 			*(int32_t *)data = (int32_t)obn;
729 			return error;
730 		}
731 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
732 			return (0);			/* XXX */
733 		/* fall into ... */
734 	case VFIFO:
735 	case VCHR:
736 	case VBLK:
737 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag,
738 		    kauth_cred_get());
739 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
740 			vref(vp);
741 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
742 			ovp = curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp;
743 			curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
744 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
745 			if (ovp != NULL)
746 				vrele(ovp);
747 		}
748 		return (error);
749 
750 	default:
751 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
752 	}
753 }
754 
755 /*
756  * File table vnode poll routine.
757  */
758 static int
759 vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events)
760 {
761 
762 	return (VOP_POLL(fp->f_data, events));
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * File table vnode kqfilter routine.
767  */
768 int
769 vn_kqfilter(file_t *fp, struct knote *kn)
770 {
771 
772 	return (VOP_KQFILTER(fp->f_data, kn));
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
777  * acquire requested lock.
778  */
779 int
780 vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
781 {
782 	int error;
783 
784 #if 0
785 	KASSERT(vp->v_usecount > 0 || (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) != 0);
786 #endif
787 	KASSERT((flags & ~(LK_SHARED|LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_NOWAIT|LK_RETRY)) == 0);
788 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock));
789 
790 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
791 	if (wapbl_vphaswapbl(vp))
792 		WAPBL_JUNLOCK_ASSERT(wapbl_vptomp(vp));
793 #endif
794 
795 	error = VOP_LOCK(vp, flags);
796 	if ((flags & LK_RETRY) != 0 && error == ENOENT)
797 		error = VOP_LOCK(vp, flags);
798 
799 	KASSERT((flags & LK_RETRY) == 0 || (flags & LK_NOWAIT) != 0 ||
800 	    error == 0);
801 
802 	return error;
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * File table vnode close routine.
807  */
808 static int
809 vn_closefile(file_t *fp)
810 {
811 
812 	return vn_close(fp->f_data, fp->f_flag, fp->f_cred);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * Simplified in-kernel wrapper calls for extended attribute access.
817  * Both calls pass in a NULL credential, authorizing a "kernel" access.
818  * Set IO_NODELOCKED in ioflg if the vnode is already locked.
819  */
820 int
821 vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
822     const char *attrname, size_t *buflen, void *bf, struct lwp *l)
823 {
824 	struct uio auio;
825 	struct iovec aiov;
826 	int error;
827 
828 	aiov.iov_len = *buflen;
829 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
830 
831 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
832 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
833 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
834 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
835 	auio.uio_resid = *buflen;
836 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
837 
838 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
839 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
840 
841 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, NULL);
842 
843 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
844 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
845 
846 	if (error == 0)
847 		*buflen = *buflen - auio.uio_resid;
848 
849 	return (error);
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * XXX Failure mode if partially written?
854  */
855 int
856 vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
857     const char *attrname, size_t buflen, const void *bf, struct lwp *l)
858 {
859 	struct uio auio;
860 	struct iovec aiov;
861 	int error;
862 
863 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
864 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(bf);		/* XXXUNCONST kills const */
865 
866 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
867 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
868 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
869 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
870 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
871 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
872 
873 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
874 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
875 	}
876 
877 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL);
878 
879 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
880 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
881 	}
882 
883 	return (error);
884 }
885 
886 int
887 vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
888     const char *attrname, struct lwp *l)
889 {
890 	int error;
891 
892 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
893 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
894 	}
895 
896 	error = VOP_DELETEEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL);
897 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
898 		error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, NULL);
899 
900 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
901 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
902 	}
903 
904 	return (error);
905 }
906 
907 void
908 vn_ra_allocctx(struct vnode *vp)
909 {
910 	struct uvm_ractx *ra = NULL;
911 
912 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock));
913 
914 	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
915 		return;
916 	}
917 	if (vp->v_ractx != NULL) {
918 		return;
919 	}
920 	if (vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
921 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
922 		ra = uvm_ra_allocctx();
923 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
924 		if (ra != NULL && vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
925 			vp->v_ractx = ra;
926 			ra = NULL;
927 		}
928 	}
929 	if (ra != NULL) {
930 		uvm_ra_freectx(ra);
931 	}
932 }
933 
934 int
935 vn_fifo_bypass(void *v)
936 {
937 	struct vop_generic_args *ap = v;
938 
939 	return VOCALL(fifo_vnodeop_p, ap->a_desc->vdesc_offset, v);
940 }
941