xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/vfs_vnops.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.177 2010/08/25 13:51:50 pooka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
36  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
37  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
38  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
39  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  *	@(#)vfs_vnops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 6/15/95
66  */
67 
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.177 2010/08/25 13:51:50 pooka Exp $");
70 
71 #include "veriexec.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/file.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 #include <sys/mount.h>
81 #include <sys/namei.h>
82 #include <sys/vnode.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/tty.h>
85 #include <sys/poll.h>
86 #include <sys/kauth.h>
87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
88 #include <sys/fstrans.h>
89 #include <sys/atomic.h>
90 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
91 #include <sys/wapbl.h>
92 
93 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
94 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
95 
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
98 
99 #ifdef UNION
100 #include <fs/union/union.h>
101 #endif
102 
103 int (*vn_union_readdir_hook) (struct vnode **, struct file *, struct lwp *);
104 
105 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
106 
107 static int vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
108 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
109 static int vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio,
110 	    kauth_cred_t cred, int flags);
111 static int vn_closefile(file_t *fp);
112 static int vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events);
113 static int vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data);
114 static int vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb);
115 static int vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data);
116 
117 const struct fileops vnops = {
118 	.fo_read = vn_read,
119 	.fo_write = vn_write,
120 	.fo_ioctl = vn_ioctl,
121 	.fo_fcntl = vn_fcntl,
122 	.fo_poll = vn_poll,
123 	.fo_stat = vn_statfile,
124 	.fo_close = vn_closefile,
125 	.fo_kqfilter = vn_kqfilter,
126 	.fo_restart = fnullop_restart,
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * Common code for vnode open operations.
131  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
132  */
133 int
134 vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode)
135 {
136 	struct vnode *vp;
137 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
138 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
139 	struct vattr va;
140 	int error;
141 	char *path;
142 
143 	ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags &= TRYEMULROOT | NOCHROOT;
144 
145 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
146 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = CREATE;
147 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
148 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0 &&
149 		    ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0))
150 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
151 	} else {
152 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
153 		ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= LOCKLEAF;
154 		if ((fmode & O_NOFOLLOW) == 0)
155 			ndp->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= FOLLOW;
156 	}
157 
158 	VERIEXEC_PATH_GET(ndp->ni_dirp, ndp->ni_segflg, ndp->ni_dirp, path);
159 
160 	error = namei(ndp);
161 	if (error)
162 		goto out;
163 
164 	vp = ndp->ni_vp;
165 
166 #if NVERIEXEC > 0
167 	error = veriexec_openchk(l, ndp->ni_vp, ndp->ni_dirp, fmode);
168 	if (error)
169 		goto bad;
170 #endif /* NVERIEXEC > 0 */
171 
172 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
173 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
174 			vattr_null(&va);
175 			va.va_type = VREG;
176 			va.va_mode = cmode;
177 			if (fmode & O_EXCL)
178 				 va.va_vaflags |= VA_EXCLUSIVE;
179 			error = VOP_CREATE(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_vp,
180 					   &ndp->ni_cnd, &va);
181 			if (error)
182 				goto out;
183 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
184 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
185 		} else {
186 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp->ni_dvp, &ndp->ni_cnd);
187 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
188 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
189 			else
190 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
191 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
192 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
193 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
194 				error = EEXIST;
195 				goto bad;
196 			}
197 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
198 		}
199 	} else {
200 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
201 	}
202 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
203 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
204 		goto bad;
205 	}
206 	if (ndp->ni_vp->v_type == VLNK) {
207 		error = EFTYPE;
208 		goto bad;
209 	}
210 
211 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
212 		error = vn_openchk(vp, cred, fmode);
213 		if (error != 0)
214 			goto bad;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
218 		vattr_null(&va);
219 		va.va_size = 0;
220 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
221 		if (error != 0)
222 			goto bad;
223 	}
224 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred)) != 0)
225 		goto bad;
226 	if (fmode & FWRITE) {
227 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
228 		vp->v_writecount++;
229 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
230 	}
231 
232 bad:
233 	if (error)
234 		vput(vp);
235 out:
236 	VERIEXEC_PATH_PUT(path);
237 	return (error);
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
242  * Prototype text segments cannot be written.
243  */
244 int
245 vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp)
246 {
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * If the vnode is in use as a process's text,
250 	 * we can't allow writing.
251 	 */
252 	if (vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT)
253 		return (ETXTBSY);
254 	return (0);
255 }
256 
257 int
258 vn_openchk(struct vnode *vp, kauth_cred_t cred, int fflags)
259 {
260 	int permbits = 0;
261 	int error;
262 
263 	if ((fflags & FREAD) != 0) {
264 		permbits = VREAD;
265 	}
266 	if ((fflags & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) != 0) {
267 		permbits |= VWRITE;
268 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
269 			error = EISDIR;
270 			goto bad;
271 		}
272 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
273 		if (error != 0)
274 			goto bad;
275 	}
276 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, permbits, cred);
277 bad:
278 	return error;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Mark a vnode as having executable mappings.
283  */
284 void
285 vn_markexec(struct vnode *vp)
286 {
287 
288 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) != 0) {
289 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
290 		return;
291 	}
292 
293 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
294 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
295 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
296 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
297 		vp->v_iflag |= VI_EXECMAP;
298 	}
299 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Mark a vnode as being the text of a process.
304  * Fail if the vnode is currently writable.
305  */
306 int
307 vn_marktext(struct vnode *vp)
308 {
309 
310 	if ((vp->v_iflag & (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) == (VI_TEXT|VI_EXECMAP)) {
311 		/* Safe unlocked, as long as caller holds a reference. */
312 		return (0);
313 	}
314 
315 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
316 	if (vp->v_writecount != 0) {
317 		KASSERT((vp->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) == 0);
318 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
319 		return (ETXTBSY);
320 	}
321 	if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) == 0) {
322 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.filepages, -vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
323 		atomic_add_int(&uvmexp.execpages, vp->v_uobj.uo_npages);
324 	}
325 	vp->v_iflag |= (VI_TEXT | VI_EXECMAP);
326 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Vnode close call
332  *
333  * Note: takes an unlocked vnode, while VOP_CLOSE takes a locked node.
334  */
335 int
336 vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, kauth_cred_t cred)
337 {
338 	int error;
339 
340 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
341 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
342 		vp->v_writecount--;
343 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
344 	}
345 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
346 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred);
347 	vput(vp);
348 	return (error);
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 enforce_rlimit_fsize(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
353 {
354 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
355 	off_t testoff;
356 
357 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE || vp->v_type != VREG)
358 		return 0;
359 
360 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
361 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
362 		testoff = vp->v_size;
363 	else
364 		testoff = uio->uio_offset;
365 
366 	if (testoff + uio->uio_resid >
367 	    l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
368 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
369 		psignal(l->l_proc, SIGXFSZ);
370 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
371 		return EFBIG;
372 	}
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
379  */
380 int
381 vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, int len, off_t offset,
382     enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, kauth_cred_t cred, size_t *aresid,
383     struct lwp *l)
384 {
385 	struct uio auio;
386 	struct iovec aiov;
387 	int error;
388 
389 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
390 		if (rw == UIO_READ) {
391 			vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
392 		} else /* UIO_WRITE */ {
393 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
394 		}
395 	}
396 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
397 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
398 	aiov.iov_base = base;
399 	aiov.iov_len = len;
400 	auio.uio_resid = len;
401 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
402 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
403 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
404 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
405 	} else {
406 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
407 	}
408 
409 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, &auio, ioflg)) != 0)
410 		goto out;
411 
412 	if (rw == UIO_READ) {
413 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
414 	} else {
415 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
416 	}
417 
418 	if (aresid)
419 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
420 	else
421 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
422 			error = EIO;
423 
424  out:
425 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
426 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
427 	}
428 	return (error);
429 }
430 
431 int
432 vn_readdir(file_t *fp, char *bf, int segflg, u_int count, int *done,
433     struct lwp *l, off_t **cookies, int *ncookies)
434 {
435 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
436 	struct iovec aiov;
437 	struct uio auio;
438 	int error, eofflag;
439 
440 	/* Limit the size on any kernel buffers used by VOP_READDIR */
441 	count = min(MAXBSIZE, count);
442 
443 unionread:
444 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
445 		return (EINVAL);
446 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
447 	aiov.iov_len = count;
448 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
449 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
450 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
451 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
452 		UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
453 	} else {
454 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
455 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
456 	}
457 	auio.uio_resid = count;
458 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
459 	auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
460 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookies,
461 		    ncookies);
462 	mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
463 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
464 	mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
465 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
466 	if (error)
467 		return (error);
468 
469 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && vn_union_readdir_hook) {
470 		struct vnode *ovp = vp;
471 
472 		error = (*vn_union_readdir_hook)(&vp, fp, l);
473 		if (error)
474 			return (error);
475 		if (vp != ovp)
476 			goto unionread;
477 	}
478 
479 	if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
480 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
481 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
482 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
483 		vref(vp);
484 		mutex_enter(&fp->f_lock);
485 		fp->f_data = vp;
486 		fp->f_offset = 0;
487 		mutex_exit(&fp->f_lock);
488 		vrele(tvp);
489 		goto unionread;
490 	}
491 	*done = count - auio.uio_resid;
492 	return error;
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * File table vnode read routine.
497  */
498 static int
499 vn_read(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
500     int flags)
501 {
502 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
503 	int count, error, ioflag, fflag;
504 
505 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice);
506 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
507 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
508 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
509 	if ((fflag & (FFSYNC | FRSYNC)) == (FFSYNC | FRSYNC))
510 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
511 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
512 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
513 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
514 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
515 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
516 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
517 	count = uio->uio_resid;
518 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
519 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET)
520 		*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
521 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
522 	return (error);
523 }
524 
525 /*
526  * File table vnode write routine.
527  */
528 static int
529 vn_write(file_t *fp, off_t *offset, struct uio *uio, kauth_cred_t cred,
530     int flags)
531 {
532 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
533 	int count, error, ioflag, fflag;
534 
535 	ioflag = IO_ADV_ENCODE(fp->f_advice) | IO_UNIT;
536 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
537 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fflag & O_APPEND))
538 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
539 	if (fflag & FNONBLOCK)
540 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
541 	if (fflag & FFSYNC ||
542 	    (vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)))
543 		ioflag |= IO_SYNC;
544 	else if (fflag & FDSYNC)
545 		ioflag |= IO_DSYNC;
546 	if (fflag & FALTIO)
547 		ioflag |= IO_ALTSEMANTICS;
548 	if (fflag & FDIRECT)
549 		ioflag |= IO_DIRECT;
550 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
551 	uio->uio_offset = *offset;
552 	count = uio->uio_resid;
553 
554 	if ((error = enforce_rlimit_fsize(vp, uio, ioflag)) != 0)
555 		goto out;
556 
557 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
558 
559 	if (flags & FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET) {
560 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) {
561 			/*
562 			 * SUSv3 describes behaviour for count = 0 as following:
563 			 * "Before any action ... is taken, and if nbyte is zero
564 			 * and the file is a regular file, the write() function
565 			 * ... in the absence of errors ... shall return zero
566 			 * and have no other results."
567 			 */
568 			if (count)
569 				*offset = uio->uio_offset;
570 		} else
571 			*offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
572 	}
573 
574  out:
575 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
576 	return (error);
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * File table vnode stat routine.
581  */
582 static int
583 vn_statfile(file_t *fp, struct stat *sb)
584 {
585 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
586 	int error;
587 
588 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
589 	error = vn_stat(vp, sb);
590 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
591 	return error;
592 }
593 
594 int
595 vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb)
596 {
597 	struct vattr va;
598 	int error;
599 	mode_t mode;
600 
601 	memset(&va, 0, sizeof(va));
602 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, kauth_cred_get());
603 	if (error)
604 		return (error);
605 	/*
606 	 * Copy from vattr table
607 	 */
608 	sb->st_dev = va.va_fsid;
609 	sb->st_ino = va.va_fileid;
610 	mode = va.va_mode;
611 	switch (vp->v_type) {
612 	case VREG:
613 		mode |= S_IFREG;
614 		break;
615 	case VDIR:
616 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
617 		break;
618 	case VBLK:
619 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
620 		break;
621 	case VCHR:
622 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
623 		break;
624 	case VLNK:
625 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
626 		break;
627 	case VSOCK:
628 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
629 		break;
630 	case VFIFO:
631 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
632 		break;
633 	default:
634 		return (EBADF);
635 	};
636 	sb->st_mode = mode;
637 	sb->st_nlink = va.va_nlink;
638 	sb->st_uid = va.va_uid;
639 	sb->st_gid = va.va_gid;
640 	sb->st_rdev = va.va_rdev;
641 	sb->st_size = va.va_size;
642 	sb->st_atimespec = va.va_atime;
643 	sb->st_mtimespec = va.va_mtime;
644 	sb->st_ctimespec = va.va_ctime;
645 	sb->st_birthtimespec = va.va_birthtime;
646 	sb->st_blksize = va.va_blocksize;
647 	sb->st_flags = va.va_flags;
648 	sb->st_gen = 0;
649 	sb->st_blocks = va.va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
650 	memset(sb->st_spare, 0, sizeof(sb->st_spare));
651 	return (0);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * File table vnode fcntl routine.
656  */
657 static int
658 vn_fcntl(file_t *fp, u_int com, void *data)
659 {
660 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data;
661 	int error;
662 
663 	error = VOP_FCNTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, kauth_cred_get());
664 	return (error);
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
669  */
670 static int
671 vn_ioctl(file_t *fp, u_long com, void *data)
672 {
673 	struct vnode *vp = fp->f_data, *ovp;
674 	struct vattr vattr;
675 	int error;
676 
677 	switch (vp->v_type) {
678 
679 	case VREG:
680 	case VDIR:
681 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
682 			error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr,
683 			    kauth_cred_get());
684 			if (error)
685 				return (error);
686 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
687 			return (0);
688 		}
689 		if ((com == FIONWRITE) || (com == FIONSPACE)) {
690 			/*
691 			 * Files don't have send queues, so there never
692 			 * are any bytes in them, nor is there any
693 			 * open space in them.
694 			 */
695 			*(int *)data = 0;
696 			return (0);
697 		}
698 		if (com == FIOGETBMAP) {
699 			daddr_t *block;
700 
701 			if (*(daddr_t *)data < 0)
702 				return (EINVAL);
703 			block = (daddr_t *)data;
704 			return (VOP_BMAP(vp, *block, NULL, block, NULL));
705 		}
706 		if (com == OFIOGETBMAP) {
707 			daddr_t ibn, obn;
708 
709 			if (*(int32_t *)data < 0)
710 				return (EINVAL);
711 			ibn = (daddr_t)*(int32_t *)data;
712 			error = VOP_BMAP(vp, ibn, NULL, &obn, NULL);
713 			*(int32_t *)data = (int32_t)obn;
714 			return error;
715 		}
716 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
717 			return (0);			/* XXX */
718 		/* fall into ... */
719 	case VFIFO:
720 	case VCHR:
721 	case VBLK:
722 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag,
723 		    kauth_cred_get());
724 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
725 			vref(vp);
726 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
727 			ovp = curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp;
728 			curproc->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
729 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
730 			if (ovp != NULL)
731 				vrele(ovp);
732 		}
733 		return (error);
734 
735 	default:
736 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
737 	}
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * File table vnode poll routine.
742  */
743 static int
744 vn_poll(file_t *fp, int events)
745 {
746 
747 	return (VOP_POLL(fp->f_data, events));
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * File table vnode kqfilter routine.
752  */
753 int
754 vn_kqfilter(file_t *fp, struct knote *kn)
755 {
756 
757 	return (VOP_KQFILTER(fp->f_data, kn));
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Check that the vnode is still valid, and if so
762  * acquire requested lock.
763  */
764 int
765 vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
766 {
767 	int error;
768 
769 #if 0
770 	KASSERT(vp->v_usecount > 0 || (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) != 0);
771 #endif
772 	KASSERT((flags & ~(LK_SHARED|LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_NOWAIT|LK_RETRY)) == 0);
773 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
774 
775 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
776 	if (wapbl_vphaswapbl(vp))
777 		WAPBL_JUNLOCK_ASSERT(wapbl_vptomp(vp));
778 #endif
779 
780 	do {
781 		/*
782 		 * XXX PR 37706 forced unmount of file systems is unsafe.
783 		 * Race between vclean() and this the remaining problem.
784 		 */
785 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
786 		if (vp->v_iflag & VI_XLOCK) {
787 			if (flags & LK_NOWAIT) {
788 				mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
789 				return EBUSY;
790 			}
791 			vwait(vp, VI_XLOCK);
792 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
793 			error = ENOENT;
794 		} else {
795 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
796 			error = VOP_LOCK(vp, (flags & ~LK_RETRY));
797 			if (error == 0 || error == EDEADLK || error == EBUSY)
798 				return (error);
799 		}
800 	} while (flags & LK_RETRY);
801 	return (error);
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * File table vnode close routine.
806  */
807 static int
808 vn_closefile(file_t *fp)
809 {
810 
811 	return vn_close(fp->f_data, fp->f_flag, fp->f_cred);
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * Simplified in-kernel wrapper calls for extended attribute access.
816  * Both calls pass in a NULL credential, authorizing a "kernel" access.
817  * Set IO_NODELOCKED in ioflg if the vnode is already locked.
818  */
819 int
820 vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
821     const char *attrname, size_t *buflen, void *bf, struct lwp *l)
822 {
823 	struct uio auio;
824 	struct iovec aiov;
825 	int error;
826 
827 	aiov.iov_len = *buflen;
828 	aiov.iov_base = bf;
829 
830 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
831 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
832 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
833 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
834 	auio.uio_resid = *buflen;
835 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
836 
837 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
838 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
839 
840 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL, NULL);
841 
842 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
843 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
844 
845 	if (error == 0)
846 		*buflen = *buflen - auio.uio_resid;
847 
848 	return (error);
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * XXX Failure mode if partially written?
853  */
854 int
855 vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
856     const char *attrname, size_t buflen, const void *bf, struct lwp *l)
857 {
858 	struct uio auio;
859 	struct iovec aiov;
860 	int error;
861 
862 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
863 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(bf);		/* XXXUNCONST kills const */
864 
865 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
866 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
867 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
868 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
869 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
870 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
871 
872 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
873 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
874 	}
875 
876 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, &auio, NULL);
877 
878 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
879 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
880 	}
881 
882 	return (error);
883 }
884 
885 int
886 vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
887     const char *attrname, struct lwp *l)
888 {
889 	int error;
890 
891 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
892 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
893 	}
894 
895 	error = VOP_DELETEEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL);
896 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
897 		error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(vp, attrnamespace, attrname, NULL, NULL);
898 
899 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0) {
900 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
901 	}
902 
903 	return (error);
904 }
905 
906 void
907 vn_ra_allocctx(struct vnode *vp)
908 {
909 	struct uvm_ractx *ra = NULL;
910 
911 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
912 
913 	if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
914 		return;
915 	}
916 	if (vp->v_ractx != NULL) {
917 		return;
918 	}
919 	if (vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
920 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
921 		ra = uvm_ra_allocctx();
922 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
923 		if (ra != NULL && vp->v_ractx == NULL) {
924 			vp->v_ractx = ra;
925 			ra = NULL;
926 		}
927 	}
928 	if (ra != NULL) {
929 		uvm_ra_freectx(ra);
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 int
934 vn_fifo_bypass(void *v)
935 {
936 	struct vop_generic_args *ap = v;
937 
938 	return VOCALL(fifo_vnodeop_p, ap->a_desc->vdesc_offset, v);
939 }
940