xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/vfs_cache.c (revision c0179c282a5968435315a82f4128c61372c68fc3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: vfs_cache.c,v 1.66 2006/10/25 18:56:38 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)vfs_cache.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 8/22/94
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vfs_cache.c,v 1.66 2006/10/25 18:56:38 christos Exp $");
36 
37 #include "opt_ddb.h"
38 #include "opt_revcache.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <sys/mount.h>
44 #include <sys/vnode.h>
45 #include <sys/namei.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/pool.h>
49 #include <sys/lock.h>
50 
51 #define NAMECACHE_ENTER_REVERSE
52 /*
53  * Name caching works as follows:
54  *
55  * Names found by directory scans are retained in a cache
56  * for future reference.  It is managed LRU, so frequently
57  * used names will hang around.  Cache is indexed by hash value
58  * obtained from (dvp, name) where dvp refers to the directory
59  * containing name.
60  *
61  * For simplicity (and economy of storage), names longer than
62  * a maximum length of NCHNAMLEN are not cached; they occur
63  * infrequently in any case, and are almost never of interest.
64  *
65  * Upon reaching the last segment of a path, if the reference
66  * is for DELETE, or NOCACHE is set (rewrite), and the
67  * name is located in the cache, it will be dropped.
68  * The entry is dropped also when it was not possible to lock
69  * the cached vnode, either because vget() failed or the generation
70  * number has changed while waiting for the lock.
71  */
72 
73 /*
74  * Structures associated with name cacheing.
75  */
76 LIST_HEAD(nchashhead, namecache) *nchashtbl;
77 u_long	nchash;				/* size of hash table - 1 */
78 long	numcache;			/* number of cache entries allocated */
79 #define	NCHASH(cnp, dvp)	\
80 	(((cnp)->cn_hash ^ ((uintptr_t)(dvp) >> 3)) & nchash)
81 
82 LIST_HEAD(ncvhashhead, namecache) *ncvhashtbl;
83 u_long	ncvhash;			/* size of hash table - 1 */
84 #define	NCVHASH(vp)		(((uintptr_t)(vp) >> 3) & ncvhash)
85 
86 TAILQ_HEAD(, namecache) nclruhead;		/* LRU chain */
87 struct	nchstats nchstats;		/* cache effectiveness statistics */
88 
89 POOL_INIT(namecache_pool, sizeof(struct namecache), 0, 0, 0, "ncachepl",
90     &pool_allocator_nointr);
91 
92 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CACHE, "namecache", "Dynamically allocated cache entries");
93 
94 int doingcache = 1;			/* 1 => enable the cache */
95 
96 /* A single lock to protect cache insertion, removal and lookup */
97 static struct simplelock namecache_slock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
98 
99 static void cache_remove(struct namecache *);
100 static void cache_free(struct namecache *);
101 static inline struct namecache *cache_lookup_entry(
102     const struct vnode *, const struct componentname *);
103 
104 static void
105 cache_remove(struct namecache *ncp)
106 {
107 
108 	LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(&namecache_slock));
109 
110 	ncp->nc_dvp = NULL;
111 	ncp->nc_vp = NULL;
112 
113 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
114 	if (ncp->nc_hash.le_prev != NULL) {
115 		LIST_REMOVE(ncp, nc_hash);
116 		ncp->nc_hash.le_prev = NULL;
117 	}
118 	if (ncp->nc_vhash.le_prev != NULL) {
119 		LIST_REMOVE(ncp, nc_vhash);
120 		ncp->nc_vhash.le_prev = NULL;
121 	}
122 	if (ncp->nc_vlist.le_prev != NULL) {
123 		LIST_REMOVE(ncp, nc_vlist);
124 		ncp->nc_vlist.le_prev = NULL;
125 	}
126 	if (ncp->nc_dvlist.le_prev != NULL) {
127 		LIST_REMOVE(ncp, nc_dvlist);
128 		ncp->nc_dvlist.le_prev = NULL;
129 	}
130 }
131 
132 static void
133 cache_free(struct namecache *ncp)
134 {
135 
136 	pool_put(&namecache_pool, ncp);
137 	numcache--;
138 }
139 
140 static inline struct namecache *
141 cache_lookup_entry(const struct vnode *dvp, const struct componentname *cnp)
142 {
143 	struct nchashhead *ncpp;
144 	struct namecache *ncp;
145 
146 	LOCK_ASSERT(simple_lock_held(&namecache_slock));
147 
148 	ncpp = &nchashtbl[NCHASH(cnp, dvp)];
149 
150 	LIST_FOREACH(ncp, ncpp, nc_hash) {
151 		if (ncp->nc_dvp == dvp &&
152 		    ncp->nc_nlen == cnp->cn_namelen &&
153 		    !memcmp(ncp->nc_name, cnp->cn_nameptr, (u_int)ncp->nc_nlen))
154 			break;
155 	}
156 
157 	return ncp;
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Look for a the name in the cache. We don't do this
162  * if the segment name is long, simply so the cache can avoid
163  * holding long names (which would either waste space, or
164  * add greatly to the complexity).
165  *
166  * Lookup is called with ni_dvp pointing to the directory to search,
167  * ni_ptr pointing to the name of the entry being sought, ni_namelen
168  * tells the length of the name, and ni_hash contains a hash of
169  * the name. If the lookup succeeds, the vnode is locked, stored in ni_vp
170  * and a status of zero is returned. If the locking fails for whatever
171  * reason, the vnode is unlocked and the error is returned to caller.
172  * If the lookup determines that the name does not exist (negative cacheing),
173  * a status of ENOENT is returned. If the lookup fails, a status of -1
174  * is returned.
175  */
176 int
177 cache_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp)
178 {
179 	struct namecache *ncp;
180 	struct vnode *vp;
181 	int error;
182 
183 	if (!doingcache) {
184 		cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY;
185 		*vpp = NULL;
186 		return (-1);
187 	}
188 
189 	if (cnp->cn_namelen > NCHNAMLEN) {
190 		/* XXXSMP - updating stats without lock; do we care? */
191 		nchstats.ncs_long++;
192 		cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY;
193 		goto fail;
194 	}
195 	simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
196 	ncp = cache_lookup_entry(dvp, cnp);
197 	if (ncp == NULL) {
198 		nchstats.ncs_miss++;
199 		goto fail_wlock;
200 	}
201 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) == 0) {
202 		nchstats.ncs_badhits++;
203 		goto remove;
204 	} else if (ncp->nc_vp == NULL) {
205 		/*
206 		 * Restore the ISWHITEOUT flag saved earlier.
207 		 */
208 		cnp->cn_flags |= ncp->nc_flags;
209 		if (cnp->cn_nameiop != CREATE ||
210 		    (cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN) == 0) {
211 			nchstats.ncs_neghits++;
212 			/*
213 			 * Move this slot to end of LRU chain,
214 			 * if not already there.
215 			 */
216 			if (TAILQ_NEXT(ncp, nc_lru) != 0) {
217 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
218 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
219 			}
220 			simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
221 			return (ENOENT);
222 		} else {
223 			nchstats.ncs_badhits++;
224 			goto remove;
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	vp = ncp->nc_vp;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Move this slot to end of LRU chain, if not already there.
232 	 */
233 	if (TAILQ_NEXT(ncp, nc_lru) != 0) {
234 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
235 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
236 	}
237 
238 	error = vget(vp, LK_NOWAIT);
239 
240 	/* Release the name cache mutex while we get reference to the vnode */
241 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
242 
243 #ifdef DEBUG
244 	/*
245 	 * since we released namecache_slock,
246 	 * we can't use this pointer any more.
247 	 */
248 	ncp = NULL;
249 #endif /* DEBUG */
250 
251 	if (error) {
252 		KASSERT(error == EBUSY);
253 		/*
254 		 * this vnode is being cleaned out.
255 		 */
256 		nchstats.ncs_falsehits++; /* XXX badhits? */
257 		goto fail;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (vp == dvp) {	/* lookup on "." */
261 		error = 0;
262 	} else if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) {
263 		VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0);
264 		cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
265 		error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
266 		/*
267 		 * If the above vn_lock() succeeded and both LOCKPARENT and
268 		 * ISLASTCN is set, lock the directory vnode as well.
269 		 */
270 		if (!error && (~cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT|ISLASTCN)) == 0) {
271 			if ((error = vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0) {
272 				vput(vp);
273 				return (error);
274 			}
275 			cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK;
276 		}
277 	} else {
278 		error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
279 		/*
280 		 * If the above vn_lock() failed or either of LOCKPARENT or
281 		 * ISLASTCN is not set, unlock the directory vnode.
282 		 */
283 		if (error || (~cnp->cn_flags & (LOCKPARENT|ISLASTCN)) != 0) {
284 			VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0);
285 			cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
286 		}
287 	}
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Check that the lock succeeded.
291 	 */
292 	if (error) {
293 		/* XXXSMP - updating stats without lock; do we care? */
294 		nchstats.ncs_badhits++;
295 
296 		/*
297 		 * The parent needs to be locked when we return to VOP_LOOKUP().
298 		 * The `.' case here should be extremely rare (if it can happen
299 		 * at all), so we don't bother optimizing out the unlock/relock.
300 		 */
301 		if ((error = vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
302 			return (error);
303 		cnp->cn_flags &= ~PDIRUNLOCK;
304 		*vpp = NULL;
305 		return (-1);
306 	}
307 
308 	/* XXXSMP - updating stats without lock; do we care? */
309 	nchstats.ncs_goodhits++;
310 	*vpp = vp;
311 	return (0);
312 
313 remove:
314 	/*
315 	 * Last component and we are renaming or deleting,
316 	 * the cache entry is invalid, or otherwise don't
317 	 * want cache entry to exist.
318 	 */
319 	cache_remove(ncp);
320 	cache_free(ncp);
321 
322 fail_wlock:
323 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
324 fail:
325 	*vpp = NULL;
326 	return (-1);
327 }
328 
329 int
330 cache_lookup_raw(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
331     struct componentname *cnp)
332 {
333 	struct namecache *ncp;
334 	struct vnode *vp;
335 	int error;
336 
337 	if (!doingcache) {
338 		cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY;
339 		*vpp = NULL;
340 		return (-1);
341 	}
342 
343 	if (cnp->cn_namelen > NCHNAMLEN) {
344 		/* XXXSMP - updating stats without lock; do we care? */
345 		nchstats.ncs_long++;
346 		cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY;
347 		goto fail;
348 	}
349 	simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
350 	ncp = cache_lookup_entry(dvp, cnp);
351 	if (ncp == NULL) {
352 		nchstats.ncs_miss++;
353 		goto fail_wlock;
354 	}
355 	/*
356 	 * Move this slot to end of LRU chain,
357 	 * if not already there.
358 	 */
359 	if (TAILQ_NEXT(ncp, nc_lru) != 0) {
360 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
361 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
362 	}
363 
364 	vp = ncp->nc_vp;
365 	if (vp == NULL) {
366 		/*
367 		 * Restore the ISWHITEOUT flag saved earlier.
368 		 */
369 		cnp->cn_flags |= ncp->nc_flags;
370 		nchstats.ncs_neghits++;
371 		simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
372 		return (ENOENT);
373 	}
374 
375 	error = vget(vp, LK_NOWAIT);
376 
377 	/* Release the name cache mutex while we get reference to the vnode */
378 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
379 
380 	if (error) {
381 		KASSERT(error == EBUSY);
382 		/*
383 		 * this vnode is being cleaned out.
384 		 */
385 		nchstats.ncs_falsehits++; /* XXX badhits? */
386 		goto fail;
387 	}
388 
389 	*vpp = vp;
390 
391 	return 0;
392 
393 fail_wlock:
394 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
395 fail:
396 	*vpp = NULL;
397 	return -1;
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * Scan cache looking for name of directory entry pointing at vp.
402  *
403  * Fill in dvpp.
404  *
405  * If bufp is non-NULL, also place the name in the buffer which starts
406  * at bufp, immediately before *bpp, and move bpp backwards to point
407  * at the start of it.  (Yes, this is a little baroque, but it's done
408  * this way to cater to the whims of getcwd).
409  *
410  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on cache miss, positive errno on failure.
411  */
412 int
413 cache_revlookup(struct vnode *vp, struct vnode **dvpp, char **bpp, char *bufp)
414 {
415 	struct namecache *ncp;
416 	struct vnode *dvp;
417 	struct ncvhashhead *nvcpp;
418 	char *bp;
419 
420 	if (!doingcache)
421 		goto out;
422 
423 	nvcpp = &ncvhashtbl[NCVHASH(vp)];
424 
425 	simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
426 	LIST_FOREACH(ncp, nvcpp, nc_vhash) {
427 		if (ncp->nc_vp == vp &&
428 		    (dvp = ncp->nc_dvp) != NULL &&
429 		    dvp != vp) { 		/* avoid pesky . entries.. */
430 
431 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
432 			if (ncp->nc_nlen == 1 &&
433 			    ncp->nc_name[0] == '.')
434 				panic("cache_revlookup: found entry for .");
435 
436 			if (ncp->nc_nlen == 2 &&
437 			    ncp->nc_name[0] == '.' &&
438 			    ncp->nc_name[1] == '.')
439 				panic("cache_revlookup: found entry for ..");
440 #endif
441 			nchstats.ncs_revhits++;
442 
443 			if (bufp) {
444 				bp = *bpp;
445 				bp -= ncp->nc_nlen;
446 				if (bp <= bufp) {
447 					*dvpp = NULL;
448 					simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
449 					return (ERANGE);
450 				}
451 				memcpy(bp, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen);
452 				*bpp = bp;
453 			}
454 
455 			/* XXX MP: how do we know dvp won't evaporate? */
456 			*dvpp = dvp;
457 			simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
458 			return (0);
459 		}
460 	}
461 	nchstats.ncs_revmiss++;
462 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
463  out:
464 	*dvpp = NULL;
465 	return (-1);
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * Add an entry to the cache
470  */
471 void
472 cache_enter(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp)
473 {
474 	struct namecache *ncp;
475 	struct namecache *oncp;
476 	struct nchashhead *ncpp;
477 	struct ncvhashhead *nvcpp;
478 
479 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
480 	if (cnp->cn_namelen > NCHNAMLEN)
481 		panic("cache_enter: name too long");
482 #endif
483 	if (!doingcache)
484 		return;
485 	/*
486 	 * Free the cache slot at head of lru chain.
487 	 */
488 	simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
489 
490 	if (numcache < numvnodes) {
491 		numcache++;
492 		simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
493 		ncp = pool_get(&namecache_pool, PR_WAITOK);
494 		memset(ncp, 0, sizeof(*ncp));
495 		simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
496 	} else if ((ncp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nclruhead)) != NULL) {
497 		cache_remove(ncp);
498 	} else {
499 		simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Concurrent lookups in the same directory may race for a
505 	 * cache entry.  if there's a duplicated entry, free it.
506 	 */
507 	oncp = cache_lookup_entry(dvp, cnp);
508 	if (oncp) {
509 		cache_remove(oncp);
510 		cache_free(oncp);
511 	}
512 	KASSERT(cache_lookup_entry(dvp, cnp) == NULL);
513 
514 	/* Grab the vnode we just found. */
515 	ncp->nc_vp = vp;
516 	if (vp == NULL) {
517 		/*
518 		 * For negative hits, save the ISWHITEOUT flag so we can
519 		 * restore it later when the cache entry is used again.
520 		 */
521 		ncp->nc_flags = cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT;
522 	}
523 	/* Fill in cache info. */
524 	ncp->nc_dvp = dvp;
525 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dvp->v_dnclist, ncp, nc_dvlist);
526 	if (vp)
527 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vp->v_nclist, ncp, nc_vlist);
528 	ncp->nc_nlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
529 	memcpy(ncp->nc_name, cnp->cn_nameptr, (unsigned)ncp->nc_nlen);
530 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nclruhead, ncp, nc_lru);
531 	ncpp = &nchashtbl[NCHASH(cnp, dvp)];
532 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(ncpp, ncp, nc_hash);
533 
534 	ncp->nc_vhash.le_prev = NULL;
535 	ncp->nc_vhash.le_next = NULL;
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Create reverse-cache entries (used in getcwd) for directories.
539 	 * (and in linux procfs exe node)
540 	 */
541 	if (vp != NULL &&
542 	    vp != dvp &&
543 #ifndef NAMECACHE_ENTER_REVERSE
544 	    vp->v_type == VDIR &&
545 #endif
546 	    (ncp->nc_nlen > 2 ||
547 	    (ncp->nc_nlen > 1 && ncp->nc_name[1] != '.') ||
548 	    (/* ncp->nc_nlen > 0 && */ ncp->nc_name[0] != '.'))) {
549 		nvcpp = &ncvhashtbl[NCVHASH(vp)];
550 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(nvcpp, ncp, nc_vhash);
551 	}
552 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * Name cache initialization, from vfs_init() when we are booting
557  */
558 void
559 nchinit(void)
560 {
561 
562 	TAILQ_INIT(&nclruhead);
563 	nchashtbl =
564 	    hashinit(desiredvnodes, HASH_LIST, M_CACHE, M_WAITOK, &nchash);
565 	ncvhashtbl =
566 #ifdef NAMECACHE_ENTER_REVERSE
567 	    hashinit(desiredvnodes, HASH_LIST, M_CACHE, M_WAITOK, &ncvhash);
568 #else
569 	    hashinit(desiredvnodes/8, HASH_LIST, M_CACHE, M_WAITOK, &ncvhash);
570 #endif
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Name cache reinitialization, for when the maximum number of vnodes increases.
575  */
576 void
577 nchreinit(void)
578 {
579 	struct namecache *ncp;
580 	struct nchashhead *oldhash1, *hash1;
581 	struct ncvhashhead *oldhash2, *hash2;
582 	u_long i, oldmask1, oldmask2, mask1, mask2;
583 
584 	hash1 = hashinit(desiredvnodes, HASH_LIST, M_CACHE, M_WAITOK, &mask1);
585 	hash2 =
586 #ifdef NAMECACHE_ENTER_REVERSE
587 	    hashinit(desiredvnodes, HASH_LIST, M_CACHE, M_WAITOK, &mask2);
588 #else
589 	    hashinit(desiredvnodes/8, HASH_LIST, M_CACHE, M_WAITOK, &mask2);
590 #endif
591 	simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
592 	oldhash1 = nchashtbl;
593 	oldmask1 = nchash;
594 	nchashtbl = hash1;
595 	nchash = mask1;
596 	oldhash2 = ncvhashtbl;
597 	oldmask2 = ncvhash;
598 	ncvhashtbl = hash2;
599 	ncvhash = mask2;
600 	for (i = 0; i <= oldmask1; i++) {
601 		while ((ncp = LIST_FIRST(&oldhash1[i])) != NULL) {
602 			LIST_REMOVE(ncp, nc_hash);
603 			ncp->nc_hash.le_prev = NULL;
604 		}
605 	}
606 	for (i = 0; i <= oldmask2; i++) {
607 		while ((ncp = LIST_FIRST(&oldhash2[i])) != NULL) {
608 			LIST_REMOVE(ncp, nc_vhash);
609 			ncp->nc_vhash.le_prev = NULL;
610 		}
611 	}
612 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
613 	hashdone(oldhash1, M_CACHE);
614 	hashdone(oldhash2, M_CACHE);
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Cache flush, a particular vnode; called when a vnode is renamed to
619  * hide entries that would now be invalid
620  */
621 void
622 cache_purge1(struct vnode *vp, const struct componentname *cnp, int flags)
623 {
624 	struct namecache *ncp, *ncnext;
625 
626 	simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
627 	if (flags & PURGE_PARENTS) {
628 		for (ncp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_nclist); ncp != NULL;
629 		    ncp = ncnext) {
630 			ncnext = LIST_NEXT(ncp, nc_vlist);
631 			cache_remove(ncp);
632 			cache_free(ncp);
633 		}
634 	}
635 	if (flags & PURGE_CHILDREN) {
636 		for (ncp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dnclist); ncp != NULL;
637 		    ncp = ncnext) {
638 			ncnext = LIST_NEXT(ncp, nc_dvlist);
639 			cache_remove(ncp);
640 			cache_free(ncp);
641 		}
642 	}
643 	if (cnp != NULL) {
644 		ncp = cache_lookup_entry(vp, cnp);
645 		if (ncp) {
646 			cache_remove(ncp);
647 			cache_free(ncp);
648 		}
649 	}
650 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Cache flush, a whole filesystem; called when filesys is umounted to
655  * remove entries that would now be invalid.
656  */
657 void
658 cache_purgevfs(struct mount *mp)
659 {
660 	struct namecache *ncp, *nxtcp;
661 
662 	simple_lock(&namecache_slock);
663 	for (ncp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nclruhead); ncp != NULL; ncp = nxtcp) {
664 		nxtcp = TAILQ_NEXT(ncp, nc_lru);
665 		if (ncp->nc_dvp == NULL || ncp->nc_dvp->v_mount != mp) {
666 			continue;
667 		}
668 		/* Free the resources we had. */
669 		cache_remove(ncp);
670 		cache_free(ncp);
671 	}
672 	simple_unlock(&namecache_slock);
673 }
674 
675 #ifdef DDB
676 void
677 namecache_print(struct vnode *vp, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
678 {
679 	struct vnode *dvp = NULL;
680 	struct namecache *ncp;
681 
682 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ncp, &nclruhead, nc_lru) {
683 		if (ncp->nc_vp == vp) {
684 			(*pr)("name %.*s\n", ncp->nc_nlen, ncp->nc_name);
685 			dvp = ncp->nc_dvp;
686 		}
687 	}
688 	if (dvp == NULL) {
689 		(*pr)("name not found\n");
690 		return;
691 	}
692 	vp = dvp;
693 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ncp, &nclruhead, nc_lru) {
694 		if (ncp->nc_vp == vp) {
695 			(*pr)("parent %.*s\n", ncp->nc_nlen, ncp->nc_name);
696 		}
697 	}
698 }
699 #endif
700