xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/uipc_syscalls.c (revision ca453df649ce9db45b64d73678ba06cbccf9aa11)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.145 2011/07/15 14:50:19 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)uipc_syscalls.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.145 2011/07/15 14:50:19 christos Exp $");
65 
66 #include "opt_pipe.h"
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
71 #include <sys/proc.h>
72 #include <sys/file.h>
73 #include <sys/buf.h>
74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
75 #include <sys/protosw.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
78 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
79 #include <sys/un.h>
80 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
81 #include <sys/event.h>
82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
83 
84 #include <sys/mount.h>
85 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
86 
87 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
88 
89 /*
90  * System call interface to the socket abstraction.
91  */
92 extern const struct fileops socketops;
93 
94 int
95 sys___socket30(struct lwp *l, const struct sys___socket30_args *uap, register_t *retval)
96 {
97 	/* {
98 		syscallarg(int)	domain;
99 		syscallarg(int)	type;
100 		syscallarg(int)	protocol;
101 	} */
102 	int		fd, error;
103 
104 	error = fsocreate(SCARG(uap, domain), NULL, SCARG(uap, type),
105 			 SCARG(uap, protocol), l, &fd);
106 	if (error == 0)
107 		*retval = fd;
108 	return error;
109 }
110 
111 /* ARGSUSED */
112 int
113 sys_bind(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_bind_args *uap, register_t *retval)
114 {
115 	/* {
116 		syscallarg(int)				s;
117 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
118 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
119 	} */
120 	struct mbuf	*nam;
121 	int		error;
122 
123 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
124 	    MT_SONAME);
125 	if (error)
126 		return error;
127 
128 	return do_sys_bind(l, SCARG(uap, s), nam);
129 }
130 
131 int
132 do_sys_bind(struct lwp *l, int fd, struct mbuf *nam)
133 {
134 	struct socket	*so;
135 	int		error;
136 
137 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0) {
138 		m_freem(nam);
139 		return (error);
140 	}
141 	MCLAIM(nam, so->so_mowner);
142 	error = sobind(so, nam, l);
143 	m_freem(nam);
144 	fd_putfile(fd);
145 	return error;
146 }
147 
148 /* ARGSUSED */
149 int
150 sys_listen(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_listen_args *uap, register_t *retval)
151 {
152 	/* {
153 		syscallarg(int)	s;
154 		syscallarg(int)	backlog;
155 	} */
156 	struct socket	*so;
157 	int		error;
158 
159 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
160 		return (error);
161 	error = solisten(so, SCARG(uap, backlog), l);
162 	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
163 	return error;
164 }
165 
166 int
167 do_sys_accept(struct lwp *l, int sock, struct mbuf **name, register_t *new_sock,
168     const sigset_t *mask, int flags, int clrflags)
169 {
170 	file_t		*fp, *fp2;
171 	struct mbuf	*nam;
172 	int		error, fd;
173 	struct socket	*so, *so2;
174 	short		wakeup_state = 0;
175 
176 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(sock)) == NULL)
177 		return (EBADF);
178 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
179 		fd_putfile(sock);
180 		return (ENOTSOCK);
181 	}
182 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp2, &fd)) != 0) {
183 		fd_putfile(sock);
184 		return (error);
185 	}
186 	nam = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
187 	*new_sock = fd;
188 	so = fp->f_data;
189 	solock(so);
190 
191 	if (__predict_false(mask))
192 		sigsuspendsetup(l, mask);
193 
194 	if (!(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_LISTEN)) {
195 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
196 		goto bad;
197 	}
198 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
199 		error = EINVAL;
200 		goto bad;
201 	}
202 	if (so->so_nbio && so->so_qlen == 0) {
203 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
204 		goto bad;
205 	}
206 	while (so->so_qlen == 0 && so->so_error == 0) {
207 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
208 			so->so_error = ECONNABORTED;
209 			break;
210 		}
211 		if (wakeup_state & SS_RESTARTSYS) {
212 			error = ERESTART;
213 			goto bad;
214 		}
215 		error = sowait(so, true, 0);
216 		if (error) {
217 			goto bad;
218 		}
219 		wakeup_state = so->so_state;
220 	}
221 	if (so->so_error) {
222 		error = so->so_error;
223 		so->so_error = 0;
224 		goto bad;
225 	}
226 	/* connection has been removed from the listen queue */
227 	KNOTE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.sel_klist, NOTE_SUBMIT);
228 	so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q);
229 	if (soqremque(so2, 1) == 0)
230 		panic("accept");
231 	fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
232 	fp2->f_flag = (fp->f_flag & ~clrflags) |
233 	    ((flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) ? FNONBLOCK : 0);
234 	fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
235 	fp2->f_data = so2;
236 	error = soaccept(so2, nam);
237 	so2->so_cred = kauth_cred_dup(so->so_cred);
238 	sounlock(so);
239 	if (error) {
240 		/* an error occurred, free the file descriptor and mbuf */
241 		m_freem(nam);
242 		mutex_enter(&fp2->f_lock);
243 		fp2->f_count++;
244 		mutex_exit(&fp2->f_lock);
245 		closef(fp2);
246 		fd_abort(curproc, NULL, fd);
247 	} else {
248 		fd_set_exclose(l, fd, (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
249 		fd_affix(curproc, fp2, fd);
250 		*name = nam;
251 	}
252 	fd_putfile(sock);
253 	if (__predict_false(mask))
254 		sigsuspendteardown(l);
255 	return (error);
256  bad:
257  	sounlock(so);
258  	m_freem(nam);
259 	fd_putfile(sock);
260  	fd_abort(curproc, fp2, fd);
261 	if (__predict_false(mask))
262 		sigsuspendteardown(l);
263  	return (error);
264 }
265 
266 int
267 sys_accept(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_accept_args *uap, register_t *retval)
268 {
269 	/* {
270 		syscallarg(int)			s;
271 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	name;
272 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	anamelen;
273 	} */
274 	int error, fd;
275 	struct mbuf *name;
276 
277 	error = do_sys_accept(l, SCARG(uap, s), &name, retval, NULL, 0, 0);
278 	if (error != 0)
279 		return error;
280 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, anamelen),
281 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, name);
282 	if (name != NULL)
283 		m_free(name);
284 	if (error != 0) {
285 		fd = (int)*retval;
286 		if (fd_getfile(fd) != NULL)
287 			(void)fd_close(fd);
288 	}
289 	return error;
290 }
291 
292 int
293 sys_paccept(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_paccept_args *uap,
294     register_t *retval)
295 {
296 	/* {
297 		syscallarg(int)			s;
298 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	name;
299 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	anamelen;
300 		syscallarg(const sigset_t *)	mask;
301 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
302 	} */
303 	int error, fd;
304 	struct mbuf *name;
305 	sigset_t *mask, amask;
306 
307 	if (SCARG(uap, mask) != NULL) {
308 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, mask), &amask, sizeof(amask));
309 		if (error)
310 			return error;
311 		mask = &amask;
312 	} else
313 		mask = NULL;
314 
315 	error = do_sys_accept(l, SCARG(uap, s), &name, retval, mask,
316 	    SCARG(uap, flags), FNONBLOCK);
317 	if (error != 0)
318 		return error;
319 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, anamelen),
320 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, name);
321 	if (name != NULL)
322 		m_free(name);
323 	if (error != 0) {
324 		fd = (int)*retval;
325 		if (fd_getfile(fd) != NULL)
326 			(void)fd_close(fd);
327 	}
328 	return error;
329 }
330 
331 /* ARGSUSED */
332 int
333 sys_connect(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_connect_args *uap, register_t *retval)
334 {
335 	/* {
336 		syscallarg(int)				s;
337 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
338 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
339 	} */
340 	int		error;
341 	struct mbuf	*nam;
342 
343 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
344 	    MT_SONAME);
345 	if (error)
346 		return error;
347 	return do_sys_connect(l,  SCARG(uap, s), nam);
348 }
349 
350 int
351 do_sys_connect(struct lwp *l, int fd, struct mbuf *nam)
352 {
353 	struct socket	*so;
354 	int		error;
355 	int		interrupted = 0;
356 
357 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0) {
358 		m_freem(nam);
359 		return (error);
360 	}
361 	solock(so);
362 	MCLAIM(nam, so->so_mowner);
363 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0) {
364 		error = EALREADY;
365 		goto out;
366 	}
367 
368 	error = soconnect(so, nam, l);
369 	if (error)
370 		goto bad;
371 	if (so->so_nbio && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0) {
372 		error = EINPROGRESS;
373 		goto out;
374 	}
375 	while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0 && so->so_error == 0) {
376 		error = sowait(so, true, 0);
377 		if (__predict_false((so->so_state & SS_ISABORTING) != 0)) {
378 			error = EPIPE;
379 			interrupted = 1;
380 			break;
381 		}
382 		if (error) {
383 			if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
384 				interrupted = 1;
385 			break;
386 		}
387 	}
388 	if (error == 0) {
389 		error = so->so_error;
390 		so->so_error = 0;
391 	}
392  bad:
393 	if (!interrupted)
394 		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
395 	if (error == ERESTART)
396 		error = EINTR;
397  out:
398  	sounlock(so);
399  	fd_putfile(fd);
400 	m_freem(nam);
401 	return (error);
402 }
403 
404 int
405 sys_socketpair(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_socketpair_args *uap, register_t *retval)
406 {
407 	/* {
408 		syscallarg(int)		domain;
409 		syscallarg(int)		type;
410 		syscallarg(int)		protocol;
411 		syscallarg(int *)	rsv;
412 	} */
413 	file_t		*fp1, *fp2;
414 	struct socket	*so1, *so2;
415 	int		fd, error, sv[2];
416 	proc_t		*p;
417 	int		flags = SCARG(uap, type) & SOCK_FLAGS_MASK;
418 	int		type = SCARG(uap, type) & ~SOCK_FLAGS_MASK;
419 	int		fnonblock = (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) ? FNONBLOCK : 0;
420 
421 	p = curproc;
422 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so1, type,
423 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l, NULL);
424 	if (error)
425 		return (error);
426 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so2, type,
427 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l, so1);
428 	if (error)
429 		goto free1;
430 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp1, &fd)) != 0)
431 		goto free2;
432 	fd_set_exclose(l, fd, (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
433 	sv[0] = fd;
434 	fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE|fnonblock;
435 	fp1->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
436 	fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
437 	fp1->f_data = so1;
438 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp2, &fd)) != 0)
439 		goto free3;
440 	fd_set_exclose(l, fd, (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
441 	fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE|fnonblock;
442 	fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
443 	fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
444 	fp2->f_data = so2;
445 	sv[1] = fd;
446 	solock(so1);
447 	error = soconnect2(so1, so2);
448 	if (error == 0 && SCARG(uap, type) == SOCK_DGRAM) {
449 		/*
450 		 * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
451 		 */
452 		error = soconnect2(so2, so1);
453 	}
454 	sounlock(so1);
455 	if (error == 0)
456 		error = copyout(sv, SCARG(uap, rsv), 2 * sizeof(int));
457 	if (error == 0) {
458 		fd_affix(p, fp2, sv[1]);
459 		fd_affix(p, fp1, sv[0]);
460 		return (0);
461 	}
462 	fd_abort(p, fp2, sv[1]);
463  free3:
464 	fd_abort(p, fp1, sv[0]);
465  free2:
466 	(void)soclose(so2);
467  free1:
468 	(void)soclose(so1);
469 	return (error);
470 }
471 
472 int
473 sys_sendto(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_sendto_args *uap, register_t *retval)
474 {
475 	/* {
476 		syscallarg(int)				s;
477 		syscallarg(const void *)		buf;
478 		syscallarg(size_t)			len;
479 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
480 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	to;
481 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		tolen;
482 	} */
483 	struct msghdr	msg;
484 	struct iovec	aiov;
485 
486 	msg.msg_name = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, to)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
487 	msg.msg_namelen = SCARG(uap, tolen);
488 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
489 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
490 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
491 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
492 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, buf)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
493 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
494 	return do_sys_sendmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval);
495 }
496 
497 int
498 sys_sendmsg(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_sendmsg_args *uap, register_t *retval)
499 {
500 	/* {
501 		syscallarg(int)				s;
502 		syscallarg(const struct msghdr *)	msg;
503 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
504 	} */
505 	struct msghdr	msg;
506 	int		error;
507 
508 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
509 	if (error)
510 		return (error);
511 
512 	msg.msg_flags = MSG_IOVUSRSPACE;
513 	return do_sys_sendmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval);
514 }
515 
516 int
517 do_sys_sendmsg(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, int flags,
518 		register_t *retsize)
519 {
520 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov = aiov, *tiov, *ktriov = NULL;
521 	struct mbuf	*to, *control;
522 	struct socket	*so;
523 	struct uio	auio;
524 	size_t		len, iovsz;
525 	int		i, error;
526 
527 	ktrkuser("msghdr", mp, sizeof *mp);
528 
529 	/* If the caller passed us stuff in mbufs, we must free them. */
530 	to = (mp->msg_flags & MSG_NAMEMBUF) ? mp->msg_name : NULL;
531 	control = (mp->msg_flags & MSG_CONTROLMBUF) ? mp->msg_control : NULL;
532 	iovsz = mp->msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec);
533 
534 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_IOVUSRSPACE) {
535 		if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
536 			if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX) {
537 				error = EMSGSIZE;
538 				goto bad;
539 			}
540 			iov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
541 		}
542 		if (mp->msg_iovlen != 0) {
543 			error = copyin(mp->msg_iov, iov, iovsz);
544 			if (error)
545 				goto bad;
546 		}
547 		mp->msg_iov = iov;
548 	}
549 
550 	auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
551 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
552 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
553 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
554 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
555 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
556 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
557 
558 	for (i = 0, tiov = mp->msg_iov; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, tiov++) {
559 		/*
560 		 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
561 		 * Therefore, we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
562 		 * avoid garbage return values.
563 		 */
564 		auio.uio_resid += tiov->iov_len;
565 		if (tiov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
566 			error = EINVAL;
567 			goto bad;
568 		}
569 	}
570 
571 	if (mp->msg_name && to == NULL) {
572 		error = sockargs(&to, mp->msg_name, mp->msg_namelen,
573 		    MT_SONAME);
574 		if (error)
575 			goto bad;
576 	}
577 
578 	if (mp->msg_control) {
579 		if (mp->msg_controllen < CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) {
580 			error = EINVAL;
581 			goto bad;
582 		}
583 		if (control == NULL) {
584 			error = sockargs(&control, mp->msg_control,
585 			    mp->msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
586 			if (error)
587 				goto bad;
588 		}
589 	}
590 
591 	if (ktrpoint(KTR_GENIO)) {
592 		ktriov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
593 		memcpy(ktriov, auio.uio_iov, iovsz);
594 	}
595 
596 	if ((error = fd_getsock(s, &so)) != 0)
597 		goto bad;
598 
599 	if (mp->msg_name)
600 		MCLAIM(to, so->so_mowner);
601 	if (mp->msg_control)
602 		MCLAIM(control, so->so_mowner);
603 
604 	len = auio.uio_resid;
605 	error = (*so->so_send)(so, to, &auio, NULL, control, flags, l);
606 	/* Protocol is responsible for freeing 'control' */
607 	control = NULL;
608 
609 	fd_putfile(s);
610 
611 	if (error) {
612 		if (auio.uio_resid != len && (error == ERESTART ||
613 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
614 			error = 0;
615 		if (error == EPIPE && (flags & MSG_NOSIGNAL) == 0) {
616 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
617 			psignal(l->l_proc, SIGPIPE);
618 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
619 		}
620 	}
621 	if (error == 0)
622 		*retsize = len - auio.uio_resid;
623 
624 bad:
625 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
626 		ktrgeniov(s, UIO_WRITE, ktriov, *retsize, error);
627 		kmem_free(ktriov, iovsz);
628 	}
629 
630  	if (iov != aiov)
631  		kmem_free(iov, iovsz);
632 	if (to)
633 		m_freem(to);
634 	if (control)
635 		m_freem(control);
636 
637 	return (error);
638 }
639 
640 int
641 sys_recvfrom(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_recvfrom_args *uap, register_t *retval)
642 {
643 	/* {
644 		syscallarg(int)			s;
645 		syscallarg(void *)		buf;
646 		syscallarg(size_t)		len;
647 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
648 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	from;
649 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	fromlenaddr;
650 	} */
651 	struct msghdr	msg;
652 	struct iovec	aiov;
653 	int		error;
654 	struct mbuf	*from;
655 
656 	msg.msg_name = NULL;
657 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
658 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
659 	aiov.iov_base = SCARG(uap, buf);
660 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
661 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
662 	msg.msg_flags = SCARG(uap, flags) & MSG_USERFLAGS;
663 
664 	error = do_sys_recvmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, &from, NULL, retval);
665 	if (error != 0)
666 		return error;
667 
668 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, from), SCARG(uap, fromlenaddr),
669 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, from);
670 	if (from != NULL)
671 		m_free(from);
672 	return error;
673 }
674 
675 int
676 sys_recvmsg(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_recvmsg_args *uap, register_t *retval)
677 {
678 	/* {
679 		syscallarg(int)			s;
680 		syscallarg(struct msghdr *)	msg;
681 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
682 	} */
683 	struct msghdr	msg;
684 	int		error;
685 	struct mbuf	*from, *control;
686 
687 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
688 	if (error)
689 		return (error);
690 
691 	msg.msg_flags = (SCARG(uap, flags) & MSG_USERFLAGS) | MSG_IOVUSRSPACE;
692 
693 	error = do_sys_recvmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, &from,
694 	    msg.msg_control != NULL ? &control : NULL, retval);
695 	if (error != 0)
696 		return error;
697 
698 	if (msg.msg_control != NULL)
699 		error = copyout_msg_control(l, &msg, control);
700 
701 	if (error == 0)
702 		error = copyout_sockname(msg.msg_name, &msg.msg_namelen, 0,
703 			from);
704 	if (from != NULL)
705 		m_free(from);
706 	if (error == 0) {
707 		ktrkuser("msghdr", &msg, sizeof msg);
708 		error = copyout(&msg, SCARG(uap, msg), sizeof(msg));
709 	}
710 
711 	return (error);
712 }
713 
714 /*
715  * Adjust for a truncated SCM_RIGHTS control message.
716  *  This means closing any file descriptors that aren't present
717  *  in the returned buffer.
718  *  m is the mbuf holding the (already externalized) SCM_RIGHTS message.
719  */
720 static void
721 free_rights(struct mbuf *m)
722 {
723 	int nfd;
724 	int i;
725 	int *fdv;
726 
727 	nfd = m->m_len < CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)) ? 0
728 	    : (m->m_len - CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))) / sizeof(int) + 1;
729 	fdv = (int *) CMSG_DATA(mtod(m,struct cmsghdr *));
730 	for (i = 0; i < nfd; i++) {
731 		if (fd_getfile(fdv[i]) != NULL)
732 			(void)fd_close(fdv[i]);
733 	}
734 }
735 
736 void
737 free_control_mbuf(struct lwp *l, struct mbuf *control, struct mbuf *uncopied)
738 {
739 	struct mbuf *next;
740 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
741 	bool do_free_rights = false;
742 
743 	while (control != NULL) {
744 		cmsg = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
745 		if (control == uncopied)
746 			do_free_rights = true;
747 		if (do_free_rights && cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
748 		    && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
749 			free_rights(control);
750 		next = control->m_next;
751 		m_free(control);
752 		control = next;
753 	}
754 }
755 
756 /* Copy socket control/CMSG data to user buffer, frees the mbuf */
757 int
758 copyout_msg_control(struct lwp *l, struct msghdr *mp, struct mbuf *control)
759 {
760 	int i, len, error = 0;
761 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
762 	struct mbuf *m;
763 	char *q;
764 
765 	len = mp->msg_controllen;
766 	if (len <= 0 || control == 0) {
767 		mp->msg_controllen = 0;
768 		free_control_mbuf(l, control, control);
769 		return 0;
770 	}
771 
772 	q = (char *)mp->msg_control;
773 
774 	for (m = control; m != NULL; ) {
775 		cmsg = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
776 		i = m->m_len;
777 		if (len < i) {
778 			mp->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
779 			if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
780 			    && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
781 				/* Do not truncate me ... */
782 				break;
783 			i = len;
784 		}
785 		error = copyout(mtod(m, void *), q, i);
786 		ktrkuser("msgcontrol", mtod(m, void *), i);
787 		if (error != 0) {
788 			/* We must free all the SCM_RIGHTS */
789 			m = control;
790 			break;
791 		}
792 		m = m->m_next;
793 		if (m)
794 			i = ALIGN(i);
795 		q += i;
796 		len -= i;
797 		if (len <= 0)
798 			break;
799 	}
800 
801 	free_control_mbuf(l, control, m);
802 
803 	mp->msg_controllen = q - (char *)mp->msg_control;
804 	return error;
805 }
806 
807 int
808 do_sys_recvmsg(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, struct mbuf **from,
809     struct mbuf **control, register_t *retsize)
810 {
811 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov = aiov, *tiov, *ktriov;
812 	struct socket	*so;
813 	struct uio	auio;
814 	size_t		len, iovsz;
815 	int		i, error;
816 
817 	ktrkuser("msghdr", mp, sizeof *mp);
818 
819 	*from = NULL;
820 	if (control != NULL)
821 		*control = NULL;
822 
823 	if ((error = fd_getsock(s, &so)) != 0)
824 		return (error);
825 
826 	iovsz = mp->msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec);
827 
828 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_IOVUSRSPACE) {
829 		if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
830 			if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX) {
831 				error = EMSGSIZE;
832 				goto out;
833 			}
834 			iov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
835 		}
836 		if (mp->msg_iovlen != 0) {
837 			error = copyin(mp->msg_iov, iov, iovsz);
838 			if (error)
839 				goto out;
840 		}
841 		auio.uio_iov = iov;
842 	} else
843 		auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
844 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
845 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
846 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
847 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
848 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
849 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
850 
851 	tiov = auio.uio_iov;
852 	for (i = 0; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, tiov++) {
853 		/*
854 		 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
855 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
856 		 * avoid garbage return values.
857 		 */
858 		auio.uio_resid += tiov->iov_len;
859 		if (tiov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
860 			error = EINVAL;
861 			goto out;
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	ktriov = NULL;
866 	if (ktrpoint(KTR_GENIO)) {
867 		ktriov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
868 		memcpy(ktriov, auio.uio_iov, iovsz);
869 	}
870 
871 	len = auio.uio_resid;
872 	mp->msg_flags &= MSG_USERFLAGS;
873 	error = (*so->so_receive)(so, from, &auio, NULL, control,
874 	    &mp->msg_flags);
875 	len -= auio.uio_resid;
876 	*retsize = len;
877 	if (error != 0 && len != 0
878 	    && (error == ERESTART || error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
879 		/* Some data transferred */
880 		error = 0;
881 
882 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
883 		ktrgeniov(s, UIO_READ, ktriov, len, error);
884 		kmem_free(ktriov, iovsz);
885 	}
886 
887 	if (error != 0) {
888 		m_freem(*from);
889 		*from = NULL;
890 		if (control != NULL) {
891 			free_control_mbuf(l, *control, *control);
892 			*control = NULL;
893 		}
894 	}
895  out:
896 	if (iov != aiov)
897 		kmem_free(iov, iovsz);
898 	fd_putfile(s);
899 	return (error);
900 }
901 
902 
903 /* ARGSUSED */
904 int
905 sys_shutdown(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_shutdown_args *uap, register_t *retval)
906 {
907 	/* {
908 		syscallarg(int)	s;
909 		syscallarg(int)	how;
910 	} */
911 	struct socket	*so;
912 	int		error;
913 
914 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
915 		return (error);
916 	solock(so);
917 	error = soshutdown(so, SCARG(uap, how));
918 	sounlock(so);
919 	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
920 	return (error);
921 }
922 
923 /* ARGSUSED */
924 int
925 sys_setsockopt(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_setsockopt_args *uap, register_t *retval)
926 {
927 	/* {
928 		syscallarg(int)			s;
929 		syscallarg(int)			level;
930 		syscallarg(int)			name;
931 		syscallarg(const void *)	val;
932 		syscallarg(unsigned int)	valsize;
933 	} */
934 	struct sockopt	sopt;
935 	struct socket	*so;
936 	int		error;
937 	unsigned int	len;
938 
939 	len = SCARG(uap, valsize);
940 	if (len > 0 && SCARG(uap, val) == NULL)
941 		return (EINVAL);
942 
943 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
944 		return (EINVAL);
945 
946 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
947 		return (error);
948 
949 	sockopt_init(&sopt, SCARG(uap, level), SCARG(uap, name), len);
950 
951 	if (len > 0) {
952 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, val), sopt.sopt_data, len);
953 		if (error)
954 			goto out;
955 	}
956 
957 	error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
958 
959  out:
960 	sockopt_destroy(&sopt);
961  	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
962 	return (error);
963 }
964 
965 /* ARGSUSED */
966 int
967 sys_getsockopt(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getsockopt_args *uap, register_t *retval)
968 {
969 	/* {
970 		syscallarg(int)			s;
971 		syscallarg(int)			level;
972 		syscallarg(int)			name;
973 		syscallarg(void *)		val;
974 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	avalsize;
975 	} */
976 	struct sockopt	sopt;
977 	struct socket	*so;
978 	unsigned int	valsize, len;
979 	int		error;
980 
981 	if (SCARG(uap, val) != NULL) {
982 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, avalsize), &valsize, sizeof(valsize));
983 		if (error)
984 			return (error);
985 	} else
986 		valsize = 0;
987 
988 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
989 		return (error);
990 
991 	sockopt_init(&sopt, SCARG(uap, level), SCARG(uap, name), 0);
992 
993 	error = sogetopt(so, &sopt);
994 	if (error)
995 		goto out;
996 
997 	if (valsize > 0) {
998 		len = min(valsize, sopt.sopt_size);
999 		error = copyout(sopt.sopt_data, SCARG(uap, val), len);
1000 		if (error)
1001 			goto out;
1002 
1003 		error = copyout(&len, SCARG(uap, avalsize), sizeof(len));
1004 		if (error)
1005 			goto out;
1006 	}
1007 
1008  out:
1009 	sockopt_destroy(&sopt);
1010  	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
1011 	return (error);
1012 }
1013 
1014 #ifdef PIPE_SOCKETPAIR
1015 /* ARGSUSED */
1016 int
1017 pipe1(struct lwp *l, register_t *retval, int flags)
1018 {
1019 	file_t		*rf, *wf;
1020 	struct socket	*rso, *wso;
1021 	int		fd, error;
1022 	proc_t		*p;
1023 
1024 	if (flags & ~(O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK))
1025 		return EINVAL;
1026 	p = curproc;
1027 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &rso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l, NULL)) != 0)
1028 		return (error);
1029 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &wso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l, rso)) != 0)
1030 		goto free1;
1031 	/* remember this socket pair implements a pipe */
1032 	wso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
1033 	rso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
1034 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&rf, &fd)) != 0)
1035 		goto free2;
1036 	retval[0] = fd;
1037 	rf->f_flag = FREAD | flags;
1038 	rf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
1039 	rf->f_ops = &socketops;
1040 	rf->f_data = rso;
1041 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&wf, &fd)) != 0)
1042 		goto free3;
1043 	wf->f_flag = FWRITE | flags;
1044 	wf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
1045 	wf->f_ops = &socketops;
1046 	wf->f_data = wso;
1047 	retval[1] = fd;
1048 	solock(wso);
1049 	error = unp_connect2(wso, rso, PRU_CONNECT2);
1050 	sounlock(wso);
1051 	if (error != 0)
1052 		goto free4;
1053 	fd_affix(p, wf, (int)retval[1]);
1054 	fd_affix(p, rf, (int)retval[0]);
1055 	return (0);
1056  free4:
1057 	fd_abort(p, wf, (int)retval[1]);
1058  free3:
1059 	fd_abort(p, rf, (int)retval[0]);
1060  free2:
1061 	(void)soclose(wso);
1062  free1:
1063 	(void)soclose(rso);
1064 	return (error);
1065 }
1066 #endif /* PIPE_SOCKETPAIR */
1067 
1068 /*
1069  * Get socket name.
1070  */
1071 /* ARGSUSED */
1072 int
1073 do_sys_getsockname(struct lwp *l, int fd, int which, struct mbuf **nam)
1074 {
1075 	struct socket	*so;
1076 	struct mbuf	*m;
1077 	int		error;
1078 
1079 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0)
1080 		return error;
1081 
1082 	m = m_getclr(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
1083 	MCLAIM(m, so->so_mowner);
1084 
1085 	solock(so);
1086 	if (which == PRU_PEERADDR
1087 	    && (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONFIRMING)) == 0) {
1088 		error = ENOTCONN;
1089 	} else {
1090 		*nam = m;
1091 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, which, NULL, m, NULL,
1092 		    NULL);
1093 	}
1094  	sounlock(so);
1095 	if (error != 0)
1096 		m_free(m);
1097  	fd_putfile(fd);
1098 	return error;
1099 }
1100 
1101 int
1102 copyout_sockname(struct sockaddr *asa, unsigned int *alen, int flags,
1103     struct mbuf *addr)
1104 {
1105 	int len;
1106 	int error;
1107 
1108 	if (asa == NULL)
1109 		/* Assume application not interested */
1110 		return 0;
1111 
1112 	if (flags & MSG_LENUSRSPACE) {
1113 		error = copyin(alen, &len, sizeof(len));
1114 		if (error)
1115 			return error;
1116 	} else
1117 		len = *alen;
1118 	if (len < 0)
1119 		return EINVAL;
1120 
1121 	if (addr == NULL) {
1122 		len = 0;
1123 		error = 0;
1124 	} else {
1125 		if (len > addr->m_len)
1126 			len = addr->m_len;
1127 		/* Maybe this ought to copy a chain ? */
1128 		ktrkuser("sockname", mtod(addr, void *), len);
1129 		error = copyout(mtod(addr, void *), asa, len);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	if (error == 0) {
1133 		if (flags & MSG_LENUSRSPACE)
1134 			error = copyout(&len, alen, sizeof(len));
1135 		else
1136 			*alen = len;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	return error;
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*
1143  * Get socket name.
1144  */
1145 /* ARGSUSED */
1146 int
1147 sys_getsockname(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getsockname_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1148 {
1149 	/* {
1150 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
1151 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
1152 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
1153 	} */
1154 	struct mbuf	*m;
1155 	int		error;
1156 
1157 	error = do_sys_getsockname(l, SCARG(uap, fdes), PRU_SOCKADDR, &m);
1158 	if (error != 0)
1159 		return error;
1160 
1161 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, asa), SCARG(uap, alen),
1162 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, m);
1163 	if (m != NULL)
1164 		m_free(m);
1165 	return error;
1166 }
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * Get name of peer for connected socket.
1170  */
1171 /* ARGSUSED */
1172 int
1173 sys_getpeername(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getpeername_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1174 {
1175 	/* {
1176 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
1177 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
1178 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
1179 	} */
1180 	struct mbuf	*m;
1181 	int		error;
1182 
1183 	error = do_sys_getsockname(l, SCARG(uap, fdes), PRU_PEERADDR, &m);
1184 	if (error != 0)
1185 		return error;
1186 
1187 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, asa), SCARG(uap, alen),
1188 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, m);
1189 	if (m != NULL)
1190 		m_free(m);
1191 	return error;
1192 }
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * XXX In a perfect world, we wouldn't pass around socket control
1196  * XXX arguments in mbufs, and this could go away.
1197  */
1198 int
1199 sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, const void *bf, size_t buflen, int type)
1200 {
1201 	struct sockaddr	*sa;
1202 	struct mbuf	*m;
1203 	int		error;
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * We can't allow socket names > UCHAR_MAX in length, since that
1207 	 * will overflow sa_len.  Control data more than a page size in
1208 	 * length is just too much.
1209 	 */
1210 	if (buflen > (type == MT_SONAME ? UCHAR_MAX : PAGE_SIZE))
1211 		return (EINVAL);
1212 
1213 	/* Allocate an mbuf to hold the arguments. */
1214 	m = m_get(M_WAIT, type);
1215 	/* can't claim.  don't who to assign it to. */
1216 	if (buflen > MLEN) {
1217 		/*
1218 		 * Won't fit into a regular mbuf, so we allocate just
1219 		 * enough external storage to hold the argument.
1220 		 */
1221 		MEXTMALLOC(m, buflen, M_WAITOK);
1222 	}
1223 	m->m_len = buflen;
1224 	error = copyin(bf, mtod(m, void *), buflen);
1225 	if (error) {
1226 		(void) m_free(m);
1227 		return (error);
1228 	}
1229 	ktrkuser("sockargs", mtod(m, void *), buflen);
1230 	*mp = m;
1231 	if (type == MT_SONAME) {
1232 		sa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
1233 #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
1234 		/*
1235 		 * 4.3BSD compat thing - need to stay, since bind(2),
1236 		 * connect(2), sendto(2) were not versioned for COMPAT_43.
1237 		 */
1238 		if (sa->sa_family == 0 && sa->sa_len < AF_MAX)
1239 			sa->sa_family = sa->sa_len;
1240 #endif
1241 		sa->sa_len = buflen;
1242 	}
1243 	return (0);
1244 }
1245