xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/sysv_sem.c (revision 705ee976cfe4e85b18732519865b1f7b6cbb2322)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sysv_sem.c,v 1.10 1994/10/20 04:23:17 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Implementation of SVID semaphores
5  *
6  * Author:  Daniel Boulet
7  *
8  * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
9  */
10 
11 #include <sys/param.h>
12 #include <sys/systm.h>
13 #include <sys/kernel.h>
14 #include <sys/proc.h>
15 #include <sys/sem.h>
16 #include <sys/malloc.h>
17 
18 #include <sys/mount.h>
19 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
20 
21 int	semtot = 0;
22 
23 static struct proc *semlock_holder = NULL;
24 
25 int
26 seminit()
27 {
28 	register int i;
29 	vm_offset_t whocares1, whocares2;
30 
31 	if (sema == NULL)
32 		panic("sema is NULL");
33 	if (semu == NULL)
34 		panic("semu is NULL");
35 
36 	for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
37 		sema[i].sem_base = 0;
38 		sema[i].sem_perm.mode = 0;
39 	}
40 	for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmnu; i++) {
41 		register struct sem_undo *suptr = SEMU(i);
42 		suptr->un_proc = NULL;
43 	}
44 	semu_list = NULL;
45 }
46 
47 /*
48  * Lock or unlock the entire semaphore facility.
49  *
50  * This will probably eventually evolve into a general purpose semaphore
51  * facility status enquiry mechanism (I don't like the "read /dev/kmem"
52  * approach currently taken by ipcs and the amount of info that we want
53  * to be able to extract for ipcs is probably beyond what the capability
54  * of the getkerninfo facility.
55  *
56  * At the time that the current version of semconfig was written, ipcs is
57  * the only user of the semconfig facility.  It uses it to ensure that the
58  * semaphore facility data structures remain static while it fishes around
59  * in /dev/kmem.
60  */
61 
62 int
63 semconfig(p, uap, retval)
64 	struct proc *p;
65 	struct semconfig_args /* {
66 		syscallarg(int) flag;
67 	} */ *uap;
68 	register_t *retval;
69 {
70 	int eval = 0;
71 
72 	switch (SCARG(uap, flag)) {
73 	case SEM_CONFIG_FREEZE:
74 		semlock_holder = p;
75 		break;
76 
77 	case SEM_CONFIG_THAW:
78 		semlock_holder = NULL;
79 		wakeup((caddr_t)&semlock_holder);
80 		break;
81 
82 	default:
83 		printf(
84 		    "semconfig: unknown flag parameter value (%d) - ignored\n",
85 		    SCARG(uap, flag));
86 		eval = EINVAL;
87 		break;
88 	}
89 
90 	*retval = 0;
91 	return(eval);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Allocate a new sem_undo structure for a process
96  * (returns ptr to structure or NULL if no more room)
97  */
98 
99 struct sem_undo *
100 semu_alloc(p)
101 	struct proc *p;
102 {
103 	register int i;
104 	register struct sem_undo *suptr;
105 	register struct sem_undo **supptr;
106 	int attempt;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Try twice to allocate something.
110 	 * (we'll purge any empty structures after the first pass so
111 	 * two passes are always enough)
112 	 */
113 
114 	for (attempt = 0; attempt < 2; attempt++) {
115 		/*
116 		 * Look for a free structure.
117 		 * Fill it in and return it if we find one.
118 		 */
119 
120 		for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmnu; i++) {
121 			suptr = SEMU(i);
122 			if (suptr->un_proc == NULL) {
123 				suptr->un_next = semu_list;
124 				semu_list = suptr;
125 				suptr->un_cnt = 0;
126 				suptr->un_proc = p;
127 				return(suptr);
128 			}
129 		}
130 
131 		/*
132 		 * We didn't find a free one, if this is the first attempt
133 		 * then try to free some structures.
134 		 */
135 
136 		if (attempt == 0) {
137 			/* All the structures are in use - try to free some */
138 			int did_something = 0;
139 
140 			supptr = &semu_list;
141 			while ((suptr = *supptr) != NULL) {
142 				if (suptr->un_cnt == 0)  {
143 					suptr->un_proc = NULL;
144 					*supptr = suptr->un_next;
145 					did_something = 1;
146 				} else
147 					supptr = &(suptr->un_next);
148 			}
149 
150 			/* If we didn't free anything then just give-up */
151 			if (!did_something)
152 				return(NULL);
153 		} else {
154 			/*
155 			 * The second pass failed even though we freed
156 			 * something after the first pass!
157 			 * This is IMPOSSIBLE!
158 			 */
159 			panic("semu_alloc - second attempt failed");
160 		}
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Adjust a particular entry for a particular proc
166  */
167 
168 int
169 semundo_adjust(p, supptr, semid, semnum, adjval)
170 	register struct proc *p;
171 	struct sem_undo **supptr;
172 	int semid, semnum;
173 	int adjval;
174 {
175 	register struct sem_undo *suptr;
176 	register struct undo *sunptr;
177 	int i;
178 
179 	/* Look for and remember the sem_undo if the caller doesn't provide
180 	   it */
181 
182 	suptr = *supptr;
183 	if (suptr == NULL) {
184 		for (suptr = semu_list; suptr != NULL;
185 		    suptr = suptr->un_next) {
186 			if (suptr->un_proc == p) {
187 				*supptr = suptr;
188 				break;
189 			}
190 		}
191 		if (suptr == NULL) {
192 			if (adjval == 0)
193 				return(0);
194 			suptr = semu_alloc(p);
195 			if (suptr == NULL)
196 				return(ENOSPC);
197 			*supptr = suptr;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Look for the requested entry and adjust it (delete if adjval becomes
203 	 * 0).
204 	 */
205 	sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[0];
206 	for (i = 0; i < suptr->un_cnt; i++, sunptr++) {
207 		if (sunptr->un_id != semid || sunptr->un_num != semnum)
208 			continue;
209 		if (adjval == 0)
210 			sunptr->un_adjval = 0;
211 		else
212 			sunptr->un_adjval += adjval;
213 		if (sunptr->un_adjval == 0) {
214 			suptr->un_cnt--;
215 			if (i < suptr->un_cnt)
216 				suptr->un_ent[i] =
217 				    suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
218 		}
219 		return(0);
220 	}
221 
222 	/* Didn't find the right entry - create it */
223 	if (adjval == 0)
224 		return(0);
225 	if (suptr->un_cnt != SEMUME) {
226 		sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
227 		suptr->un_cnt++;
228 		sunptr->un_adjval = adjval;
229 		sunptr->un_id = semid; sunptr->un_num = semnum;
230 	} else
231 		return(EINVAL);
232 	return(0);
233 }
234 
235 void
236 semundo_clear(semid, semnum)
237 	int semid, semnum;
238 {
239 	register struct sem_undo *suptr;
240 
241 	for (suptr = semu_list; suptr != NULL; suptr = suptr->un_next) {
242 		register struct undo *sunptr = &suptr->un_ent[0];
243 		register int i = 0;
244 
245 		while (i < suptr->un_cnt) {
246 			if (sunptr->un_id == semid) {
247 				if (semnum == -1 || sunptr->un_num == semnum) {
248 					suptr->un_cnt--;
249 					if (i < suptr->un_cnt) {
250 						suptr->un_ent[i] =
251 						  suptr->un_ent[suptr->un_cnt];
252 						continue;
253 					}
254 				}
255 				if (semnum != -1)
256 					break;
257 			}
258 			i++, sunptr++;
259 		}
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 int
264 __semctl(p, uap, retval)
265 	struct proc *p;
266 	register struct __semctl_args /* {
267 		syscallarg(int) semid;
268 		syscallarg(int) semnum;
269 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
270 		syscallarg(union semun *) arg;
271 	} */ *uap;
272 	register_t *retval;
273 {
274 	int semid = SCARG(uap, semid);
275 	int semnum = SCARG(uap, semnum);
276 	int cmd = SCARG(uap, cmd);
277 	union semun *arg = SCARG(uap, arg);
278 	union semun real_arg;
279 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
280 	int i, rval, eval;
281 	struct semid_ds sbuf;
282 	register struct semid_ds *semaptr;
283 
284 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
285 	printf("call to semctl(%d, %d, %d, 0x%x)\n", semid, semnum, cmd, arg);
286 #endif
287 
288 	semid = IPCID_TO_IX(semid);
289 	if (semid < 0 || semid >= seminfo.semmsl)
290 		return(EINVAL);
291 
292 	semaptr = &sema[semid];
293 	if ((semaptr->sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
294 	    semaptr->sem_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(SCARG(uap, semid)))
295 		return(EINVAL);
296 
297 	eval = 0;
298 	rval = 0;
299 
300 	switch (cmd) {
301 	case IPC_RMID:
302 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_M)))
303 			return(eval);
304 		semaptr->sem_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
305 		semaptr->sem_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
306 		semtot -= semaptr->sem_nsems;
307 		for (i = semaptr->sem_base - sem; i < semtot; i++)
308 			sem[i] = sem[i + semaptr->sem_nsems];
309 		for (i = 0; i < seminfo.semmni; i++) {
310 			if ((sema[i].sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
311 			    sema[i].sem_base > semaptr->sem_base)
312 				sema[i].sem_base -= semaptr->sem_nsems;
313 		}
314 		semaptr->sem_perm.mode = 0;
315 		semundo_clear(semid, -1);
316 		wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
317 		break;
318 
319 	case IPC_SET:
320 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_M)))
321 			return(eval);
322 		if ((eval = copyin(arg, &real_arg, sizeof(real_arg))) != 0)
323 			return(eval);
324 		if ((eval = copyin(real_arg.buf, (caddr_t)&sbuf,
325 		    sizeof(sbuf))) != 0)
326 			return(eval);
327 		semaptr->sem_perm.uid = sbuf.sem_perm.uid;
328 		semaptr->sem_perm.gid = sbuf.sem_perm.gid;
329 		semaptr->sem_perm.mode = (semaptr->sem_perm.mode & ~0777) |
330 		    (sbuf.sem_perm.mode & 0777);
331 		semaptr->sem_ctime = time.tv_sec;
332 		break;
333 
334 	case IPC_STAT:
335 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_R)))
336 			return(eval);
337 		if ((eval = copyin(arg, &real_arg, sizeof(real_arg))) != 0)
338 			return(eval);
339 		eval = copyout((caddr_t)semaptr, real_arg.buf,
340 		    sizeof(struct semid_ds));
341 		break;
342 
343 	case GETNCNT:
344 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_R)))
345 			return(eval);
346 		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semaptr->sem_nsems)
347 			return(EINVAL);
348 		rval = semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semncnt;
349 		break;
350 
351 	case GETPID:
352 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_R)))
353 			return(eval);
354 		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semaptr->sem_nsems)
355 			return(EINVAL);
356 		rval = semaptr->sem_base[semnum].sempid;
357 		break;
358 
359 	case GETVAL:
360 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_R)))
361 			return(eval);
362 		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semaptr->sem_nsems)
363 			return(EINVAL);
364 		rval = semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semval;
365 		break;
366 
367 	case GETALL:
368 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_R)))
369 			return(eval);
370 		if ((eval = copyin(arg, &real_arg, sizeof(real_arg))) != 0)
371 			return(eval);
372 		for (i = 0; i < semaptr->sem_nsems; i++) {
373 			eval = copyout((caddr_t)&semaptr->sem_base[i].semval,
374 			    &real_arg.array[i], sizeof(real_arg.array[0]));
375 			if (eval != 0)
376 				break;
377 		}
378 		break;
379 
380 	case GETZCNT:
381 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_R)))
382 			return(eval);
383 		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semaptr->sem_nsems)
384 			return(EINVAL);
385 		rval = semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semzcnt;
386 		break;
387 
388 	case SETVAL:
389 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_W)))
390 			return(eval);
391 		if (semnum < 0 || semnum >= semaptr->sem_nsems)
392 			return(EINVAL);
393 		if ((eval = copyin(arg, &real_arg, sizeof(real_arg))) != 0)
394 			return(eval);
395 		semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semval = real_arg.val;
396 		semundo_clear(semid, semnum);
397 		wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
398 		break;
399 
400 	case SETALL:
401 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_W)))
402 			return(eval);
403 		if ((eval = copyin(arg, &real_arg, sizeof(real_arg))) != 0)
404 			return(eval);
405 		for (i = 0; i < semaptr->sem_nsems; i++) {
406 			eval = copyin(&real_arg.array[i],
407 			    (caddr_t)&semaptr->sem_base[i].semval,
408 			    sizeof(real_arg.array[0]));
409 			if (eval != 0)
410 				break;
411 		}
412 		semundo_clear(semid, -1);
413 		wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
414 		break;
415 
416 	default:
417 		return(EINVAL);
418 	}
419 
420 	if (eval == 0)
421 		*retval = rval;
422 	return(eval);
423 }
424 
425 int
426 semget(p, uap, retval)
427 	struct proc *p;
428 	register struct semget_args /* {
429 		syscallarg(key_t) key;
430 		syscallarg(int) nsems;
431 		syscallarg(int) semflg;
432 	} */ *uap;
433 	register_t *retval;
434 {
435 	int semid, eval;
436 	int key = SCARG(uap, key);
437 	int nsems = SCARG(uap, nsems);
438 	int semflg = SCARG(uap, semflg);
439 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
440 
441 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
442 	printf("semget(0x%x, %d, 0%o)\n", key, nsems, semflg);
443 #endif
444 
445 	if (key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
446 		for (semid = 0; semid < seminfo.semmni; semid++) {
447 			if ((sema[semid].sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) &&
448 			    sema[semid].sem_perm.key == key)
449 				break;
450 		}
451 		if (semid < seminfo.semmni) {
452 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
453 			printf("found public key\n");
454 #endif
455 			if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &sema[semid].sem_perm,
456 			    semflg & 0700)))
457 				return(eval);
458 			if (nsems > 0 && sema[semid].sem_nsems < nsems) {
459 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
460 				printf("too small\n");
461 #endif
462 				return(EINVAL);
463 			}
464 			if ((semflg & IPC_CREAT) && (semflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
465 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
466 				printf("not exclusive\n");
467 #endif
468 				return(EEXIST);
469 			}
470 			goto found;
471 		}
472 	}
473 
474 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
475 	printf("need to allocate the semid_ds\n");
476 #endif
477 	if (key == IPC_PRIVATE || (semflg & IPC_CREAT)) {
478 		if (nsems <= 0 || nsems > seminfo.semmsl) {
479 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
480 			printf("nsems out of range (0<%d<=%d)\n", nsems,
481 			    seminfo.semmsl);
482 #endif
483 			return(EINVAL);
484 		}
485 		if (nsems > seminfo.semmns - semtot) {
486 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
487 			printf("not enough semaphores left (need %d, got %d)\n",
488 			    nsems, seminfo.semmns - semtot);
489 #endif
490 			return(ENOSPC);
491 		}
492 		for (semid = 0; semid < seminfo.semmni; semid++) {
493 			if ((sema[semid].sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0)
494 				break;
495 		}
496 		if (semid == seminfo.semmni) {
497 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
498 			printf("no more semid_ds's available\n");
499 #endif
500 			return(ENOSPC);
501 		}
502 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
503 		printf("semid %d is available\n", semid);
504 #endif
505 		sema[semid].sem_perm.key = key;
506 		sema[semid].sem_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
507 		sema[semid].sem_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
508 		sema[semid].sem_perm.cgid = cred->cr_gid;
509 		sema[semid].sem_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
510 		sema[semid].sem_perm.mode = (semflg & 0777) | SEM_ALLOC;
511 		sema[semid].sem_perm.seq =
512 		    (sema[semid].sem_perm.seq + 1) & 0x7fff;
513 		sema[semid].sem_nsems = nsems;
514 		sema[semid].sem_otime = 0;
515 		sema[semid].sem_ctime = time.tv_sec;
516 		sema[semid].sem_base = &sem[semtot];
517 		semtot += nsems;
518 		bzero(sema[semid].sem_base,
519 		    sizeof(sema[semid].sem_base[0])*nsems);
520 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
521 		printf("sembase = 0x%x, next = 0x%x\n", sema[semid].sem_base,
522 		    &sem[semtot]);
523 #endif
524 	} else {
525 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
526 		printf("didn't find it and wasn't asked to create it\n");
527 #endif
528 		return(ENOENT);
529 	}
530 
531 found:
532 	*retval = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(semid, sema[semid].sem_perm);
533 	return(0);
534 }
535 
536 int
537 semop(p, uap, retval)
538 	struct proc *p;
539 	register struct semop_args /* {
540 		syscallarg(int) semid;
541 		syscallarg(struct sembuf *) sops;
542 		syscallarg(u_int) nsops;
543 	} */ *uap;
544 	register_t *retval;
545 {
546 	int semid = SCARG(uap, semid);
547 	int nsops = SCARG(uap, nsops);
548 	struct sembuf sops[MAX_SOPS];
549 	register struct semid_ds *semaptr;
550 	register struct sembuf *sopptr;
551 	register struct sem *semptr;
552 	struct sem_undo *suptr = NULL;
553 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
554 	int i, j, eval;
555 	int all_ok, do_wakeup, do_undos;
556 
557 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
558 	printf("call to semop(%d, 0x%x, %d)\n", semid, sops, nsops);
559 #endif
560 
561 	semid = IPCID_TO_IX(semid);	/* Convert back to zero origin */
562 
563 	if (semid < 0 || semid >= seminfo.semmsl)
564 		return(EINVAL);
565 
566 	semaptr = &sema[semid];
567 	if ((semaptr->sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0)
568 		return(EINVAL);
569 	if (semaptr->sem_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(SCARG(uap, semid)))
570 		return(EINVAL);
571 
572 	if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &semaptr->sem_perm, IPC_W))) {
573 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
574 		printf("eval = %d from ipaccess\n", eval);
575 #endif
576 		return(eval);
577 	}
578 
579 	if (nsops > MAX_SOPS) {
580 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
581 		printf("too many sops (max=%d, nsops=%d)\n", MAX_SOPS, nsops);
582 #endif
583 		return(E2BIG);
584 	}
585 
586 	if ((eval = copyin(SCARG(uap, sops), sops, nsops * sizeof(sops[0])))
587 	    != 0) {
588 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
589 		printf("eval = %d from copyin(%08x, %08x, %d)\n", eval,
590 		    SCARG(uap, sops), &sops, nsops * sizeof(sops[0]));
591 #endif
592 		return(eval);
593 	}
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Loop trying to satisfy the vector of requests.
597 	 * If we reach a point where we must wait, any requests already
598 	 * performed are rolled back and we go to sleep until some other
599 	 * process wakes us up.  At this point, we start all over again.
600 	 *
601 	 * This ensures that from the perspective of other tasks, a set
602 	 * of requests is atomic (never partially satisfied).
603 	 */
604 	do_undos = 0;
605 
606 	for (;;) {
607 		do_wakeup = 0;
608 
609 		for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
610 			sopptr = &sops[i];
611 
612 			if (sopptr->sem_num >= semaptr->sem_nsems)
613 				return(EFBIG);
614 
615 			semptr = &semaptr->sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
616 
617 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
618 			printf("semop:  semaptr=%x, sem_base=%x, semptr=%x, sem[%d]=%d : op=%d, flag=%s\n",
619 			    semaptr, semaptr->sem_base, semptr,
620 			    sopptr->sem_num, semptr->semval, sopptr->sem_op,
621 			    (sopptr->sem_flg & IPC_NOWAIT) ? "nowait" : "wait");
622 #endif
623 
624 			if (sopptr->sem_op < 0) {
625 				if (semptr->semval + sopptr->sem_op < 0) {
626 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
627 					printf("semop:  can't do it now\n");
628 #endif
629 					break;
630 				} else {
631 					semptr->semval += sopptr->sem_op;
632 					if (semptr->semval == 0 &&
633 					    semptr->semzcnt > 0)
634 						do_wakeup = 1;
635 				}
636 				if (sopptr->sem_flg & SEM_UNDO)
637 					do_undos = 1;
638 			} else if (sopptr->sem_op == 0) {
639 				if (semptr->semval > 0) {
640 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
641 					printf("semop:  not zero now\n");
642 #endif
643 					break;
644 				}
645 			} else {
646 				if (semptr->semncnt > 0)
647 					do_wakeup = 1;
648 				semptr->semval += sopptr->sem_op;
649 				if (sopptr->sem_flg & SEM_UNDO)
650 					do_undos = 1;
651 			}
652 		}
653 
654 		/*
655 		 * Did we get through the entire vector?
656 		 */
657 		if (i >= nsops)
658 			goto done;
659 
660 		/*
661 		 * No ... rollback anything that we've already done
662 		 */
663 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
664 		printf("semop:  rollback 0 through %d\n", i-1);
665 #endif
666 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
667 			semaptr->sem_base[sops[j].sem_num].semval -=
668 			    sops[j].sem_op;
669 
670 		/*
671 		 * If the request that we couldn't satisfy has the
672 		 * NOWAIT flag set then return with EAGAIN.
673 		 */
674 		if (sopptr->sem_flg & IPC_NOWAIT)
675 			return(EAGAIN);
676 
677 		if (sopptr->sem_op == 0)
678 			semptr->semzcnt++;
679 		else
680 			semptr->semncnt++;
681 
682 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
683 		printf("semop:  good night!\n");
684 #endif
685 		eval = tsleep((caddr_t)semaptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH,
686 		    "semwait", 0);
687 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
688 		printf("semop:  good morning (eval=%d)!\n", eval);
689 #endif
690 
691 		suptr = NULL;	/* sem_undo may have been reallocated */
692 
693 		if (eval != 0)
694 			return(EINTR);
695 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
696 		printf("semop:  good morning!\n");
697 #endif
698 
699 		/*
700 		 * Make sure that the semaphore still exists
701 		 */
702 		if ((semaptr->sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0 ||
703 		    semaptr->sem_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(SCARG(uap, semid))) {
704 			/* The man page says to return EIDRM. */
705 			/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code! */
706 #ifdef EIDRM
707 			return(EIDRM);
708 #else
709 			return(EINVAL);
710 #endif
711 		}
712 
713 		/*
714 		 * The semaphore is still alive.  Readjust the count of
715 		 * waiting processes.
716 		 */
717 		if (sopptr->sem_op == 0)
718 			semptr->semzcnt--;
719 		else
720 			semptr->semncnt--;
721 	}
722 
723 done:
724 	/*
725 	 * Process any SEM_UNDO requests.
726 	 */
727 	if (do_undos) {
728 		for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
729 			/*
730 			 * We only need to deal with SEM_UNDO's for non-zero
731 			 * op's.
732 			 */
733 			int adjval;
734 
735 			if ((sops[i].sem_flg & SEM_UNDO) == 0)
736 				continue;
737 			adjval = sops[i].sem_op;
738 			if (adjval == 0)
739 				continue;
740 			eval = semundo_adjust(p, &suptr, semid,
741 			    sops[i].sem_num, -adjval);
742 			if (eval == 0)
743 				continue;
744 
745 			/*
746 			 * Oh-Oh!  We ran out of either sem_undo's or undo's.
747 			 * Rollback the adjustments to this point and then
748 			 * rollback the semaphore ups and down so we can return
749 			 * with an error with all structures restored.  We
750 			 * rollback the undo's in the exact reverse order that
751 			 * we applied them.  This guarantees that we won't run
752 			 * out of space as we roll things back out.
753 			 */
754 			for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
755 				if ((sops[j].sem_flg & SEM_UNDO) == 0)
756 					continue;
757 				adjval = sops[j].sem_op;
758 				if (adjval == 0)
759 					continue;
760 				if (semundo_adjust(p, &suptr, semid,
761 				    sops[j].sem_num, adjval) != 0)
762 					panic("semop - can't undo undos");
763 			}
764 
765 			for (j = 0; j < nsops; j++)
766 				semaptr->sem_base[sops[j].sem_num].semval -=
767 				    sops[j].sem_op;
768 
769 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
770 			printf("eval = %d from semundo_adjust\n", eval);
771 #endif
772 			return(eval);
773 		} /* loop through the sops */
774 	} /* if (do_undos) */
775 
776 	/* We're definitely done - set the sempid's */
777 	for (i = 0; i < nsops; i++) {
778 		sopptr = &sops[i];
779 		semptr = &semaptr->sem_base[sopptr->sem_num];
780 		semptr->sempid = p->p_pid;
781 	}
782 
783 	/* Do a wakeup if any semaphore was up'd. */
784 	if (do_wakeup) {
785 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
786 		printf("semop:  doing wakeup\n");
787 #ifdef SEM_WAKEUP
788 		sem_wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
789 #else
790 		wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
791 #endif
792 		printf("semop:  back from wakeup\n");
793 #else
794 		wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
795 #endif
796 	}
797 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
798 	printf("semop:  done\n");
799 #endif
800 	*retval = 0;
801 	return(0);
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * Go through the undo structures for this process and apply the adjustments to
806  * semaphores.
807  */
808 semexit(p)
809 	struct proc *p;
810 {
811 	register struct sem_undo *suptr;
812 	register struct sem_undo **supptr;
813 	int did_something;
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * If somebody else is holding the global semaphore facility lock
817 	 * then sleep until it is released.
818 	 */
819 	while (semlock_holder != NULL && semlock_holder != p) {
820 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
821 		printf("semaphore facility locked - sleeping ...\n");
822 #endif
823 		sleep((caddr_t)&semlock_holder, (PZERO - 4));
824 	}
825 
826 	did_something = 0;
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Go through the chain of undo vectors looking for one
830 	 * associated with this process.
831 	 */
832 
833 	for (supptr = &semu_list; (suptr = *supptr) != NULL;
834 	    supptr = &suptr->un_next) {
835 		if (suptr->un_proc == p)
836 			break;
837 	}
838 
839 	if (suptr == NULL)
840 		goto unlock;
841 
842 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
843 	printf("proc @%08x has undo structure with %d entries\n", p,
844 	    suptr->un_cnt);
845 #endif
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * If there are any active undo elements then process them.
849 	 */
850 	if (suptr->un_cnt > 0) {
851 		int ix;
852 
853 		for (ix = 0; ix < suptr->un_cnt; ix++) {
854 			int semid = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_id;
855 			int semnum = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_num;
856 			int adjval = suptr->un_ent[ix].un_adjval;
857 			struct semid_ds *semaptr;
858 
859 			semaptr = &sema[semid];
860 			if ((semaptr->sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) == 0)
861 				panic("semexit - semid not allocated");
862 			if (semnum >= semaptr->sem_nsems)
863 				panic("semexit - semnum out of range");
864 
865 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
866 			printf("semexit:  %08x id=%d num=%d(adj=%d) ; sem=%d\n",
867 			    suptr->un_proc, suptr->un_ent[ix].un_id,
868 			    suptr->un_ent[ix].un_num,
869 			    suptr->un_ent[ix].un_adjval,
870 			    semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semval);
871 #endif
872 
873 			if (adjval < 0) {
874 				if (semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semval < -adjval)
875 					semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semval = 0;
876 				else
877 					semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semval +=
878 					    adjval;
879 			} else
880 				semaptr->sem_base[semnum].semval += adjval;
881 
882 #ifdef SEM_WAKEUP
883 			sem_wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
884 #else
885 			wakeup((caddr_t)semaptr);
886 #endif
887 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
888 			printf("semexit:  back from wakeup\n");
889 #endif
890 		}
891 	}
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * Deallocate the undo vector.
895 	 */
896 #ifdef SEM_DEBUG
897 	printf("removing vector\n");
898 #endif
899 	suptr->un_proc = NULL;
900 	*supptr = suptr->un_next;
901 
902 unlock:
903 	/*
904 	 * If the exiting process is holding the global semaphore facility
905 	 * lock then release it.
906 	 */
907 	if (semlock_holder == p) {
908 		semlock_holder = NULL;
909 		wakeup((caddr_t)&semlock_holder);
910 	}
911 }
912 
913 #if defined(COMPAT_10) && !defined(alpha)
914 int
915 compat_10_semsys(p, uap, retval)
916 	struct proc *p;
917 	struct compat_10_semsys_args /* {
918 		syscallarg(int) which;
919 		syscallarg(int) a2;
920 		syscallarg(int) a3;
921 		syscallarg(int) a4;
922 		syscallarg(int) a5;
923 	} */ *uap;
924 	register_t *retval;
925 {
926 	struct __semctl_args /* {
927 		syscallarg(int) semid;
928 		syscallarg(int) semnum;
929 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
930 		syscallarg(union semun *) arg;
931 	} */ __semctl_args;
932 	struct semget_args /* {
933 		syscallarg(key_t) key;
934 		syscallarg(int) nsems;
935 		syscallarg(int) semflg;
936 	} */ semget_args;
937 	struct semop_args /* {
938 		syscallarg(int) semid;
939 		syscallarg(struct sembuf *) sops;
940 		syscallarg(u_int) nsops;
941 	} */ semop_args;
942 	struct semconfig_args /* {
943 		syscallarg(int) flag;
944 	} */ semconfig_args;
945 
946 	while (semlock_holder != NULL && semlock_holder != p)
947 		sleep((caddr_t)&semlock_holder, (PZERO - 4));
948 
949 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
950 	case 0:						/* __semctl() */
951 		SCARG(&__semctl_args, semid) = SCARG(uap, a2);
952 		SCARG(&__semctl_args, semnum) = SCARG(uap, a3);
953 		SCARG(&__semctl_args, cmd) = SCARG(uap, a4);
954 		SCARG(&__semctl_args, arg) = (union semun *)SCARG(uap, a5);
955 		return (__semctl(p, &__semctl_args, retval));
956 
957 	case 1:						/* semget() */
958 		SCARG(&semget_args, key) = SCARG(uap, a2);
959 		SCARG(&semget_args, nsems) = SCARG(uap, a3);
960 		SCARG(&semget_args, semflg) = SCARG(uap, a4);
961 		return (semget(p, &semget_args, retval));
962 
963 	case 2:						/* semop() */
964 		SCARG(&semop_args, semid) = SCARG(uap, a2);
965 		SCARG(&semop_args, sops) = (struct sembuf *)SCARG(uap, a3);
966 		SCARG(&semop_args, nsops) = SCARG(uap, a4);
967 		return (semop(p, &semop_args, retval));
968 
969 	case 3:						/* semconfig() */
970 		SCARG(&semconfig_args, flag) = SCARG(uap, a2);
971 		return (semconfig(p, &semconfig_args, retval));
972 
973 	default:
974 		return (EINVAL);
975 	}
976 }
977 #endif /* defined(COMPAT_10) && !defined(alpha) */
978