xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/sysv_msg.c (revision 1f2744e6e4915c9da2a3f980279398c4cf7d5e6d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: sysv_msg.c,v 1.13 1995/03/19 23:44:56 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Implementation of SVID messages
5  *
6  * Author:  Daniel Boulet
7  *
8  * Copyright 1993 Daniel Boulet and RTMX Inc.
9  *
10  * This system call was implemented by Daniel Boulet under contract from RTMX.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
13  * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
14  *
15  * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
16  * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
17  * but requiring it would be too onerous.
18  *
19  * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #include <sys/kernel.h>
25 #include <sys/proc.h>
26 #include <sys/msg.h>
27 #include <sys/malloc.h>
28 
29 #include <sys/mount.h>
30 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
31 
32 #define MSG_DEBUG
33 #undef MSG_DEBUG_OK
34 
35 int nfree_msgmaps;		/* # of free map entries */
36 short free_msgmaps;		/* head of linked list of free map entries */
37 struct msg *free_msghdrs;	/* list of free msg headers */
38 
39 int
40 msginit()
41 {
42 	register int i;
43 	vm_offset_t whocares1, whocares2;
44 
45 	/*
46 	 * msginfo.msgssz should be a power of two for efficiency reasons.
47 	 * It is also pretty silly if msginfo.msgssz is less than 8
48 	 * or greater than about 256 so ...
49 	 */
50 
51 	i = 8;
52 	while (i < 1024 && i != msginfo.msgssz)
53 		i <<= 1;
54     	if (i != msginfo.msgssz) {
55 		printf("msginfo.msgssz=%d (0x%x)\n", msginfo.msgssz,
56 		    msginfo.msgssz);
57 		panic("msginfo.msgssz not a small power of 2");
58 	}
59 
60 	if (msginfo.msgseg > 32767) {
61 		printf("msginfo.msgseg=%d\n", msginfo.msgseg);
62 		panic("msginfo.msgseg > 32767");
63 	}
64 
65 	if (msgmaps == NULL)
66 		panic("msgmaps is NULL");
67 
68 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgseg; i++) {
69 		if (i > 0)
70 			msgmaps[i-1].next = i;
71 		msgmaps[i].next = -1;	/* implies entry is available */
72 	}
73 	free_msgmaps = 0;
74 	nfree_msgmaps = msginfo.msgseg;
75 
76 	if (msghdrs == NULL)
77 		panic("msghdrs is NULL");
78 
79 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgtql; i++) {
80 		msghdrs[i].msg_type = 0;
81 		if (i > 0)
82 			msghdrs[i-1].msg_next = &msghdrs[i];
83 		msghdrs[i].msg_next = NULL;
84     	}
85 	free_msghdrs = &msghdrs[0];
86 
87 	if (msqids == NULL)
88 		panic("msqids is NULL");
89 
90 	for (i = 0; i < msginfo.msgmni; i++) {
91 		msqids[i].msg_qbytes = 0;	/* implies entry is available */
92 		msqids[i].msg_perm.seq = 0;	/* reset to a known value */
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 static void
97 msg_freehdr(msghdr)
98 	struct msg *msghdr;
99 {
100 	while (msghdr->msg_ts > 0) {
101 		short next;
102 		if (msghdr->msg_spot < 0 || msghdr->msg_spot >= msginfo.msgseg)
103 			panic("msghdr->msg_spot out of range");
104 		next = msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next;
105 		msgmaps[msghdr->msg_spot].next = free_msgmaps;
106 		free_msgmaps = msghdr->msg_spot;
107 		nfree_msgmaps++;
108 		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
109 		if (msghdr->msg_ts >= msginfo.msgssz)
110 			msghdr->msg_ts -= msginfo.msgssz;
111 		else
112 			msghdr->msg_ts = 0;
113 	}
114 	if (msghdr->msg_spot != -1)
115 		panic("msghdr->msg_spot != -1");
116 	msghdr->msg_next = free_msghdrs;
117 	free_msghdrs = msghdr;
118 }
119 
120 int
121 msgctl(p, uap, retval)
122 	struct proc *p;
123 	register struct msgctl_args /* {
124 		syscallarg(int) msqid;
125 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
126 		syscallarg(struct msqid_ds *) buf;
127 	} */ *uap;
128 	register_t *retval;
129 {
130 	int msqid = SCARG(uap, msqid);
131 	int cmd = SCARG(uap, cmd);
132 	struct msqid_ds *user_msqptr = SCARG(uap, buf);
133 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
134 	int i, rval, eval;
135 	struct msqid_ds msqbuf;
136 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
137 
138 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
139 	printf("call to msgctl(%d, %d, %p)\n", msqid, cmd, user_msqptr);
140 #endif
141 
142 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
143 
144 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
145 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
146 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
147 		    msginfo.msgmni);
148 #endif
149 		return(EINVAL);
150 	}
151 
152 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
153 
154 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
155 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
156 		printf("no such msqid\n");
157 #endif
158 		return(EINVAL);
159 	}
160 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(SCARG(uap, msqid))) {
161 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
162 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
163 #endif
164 		return(EINVAL);
165 	}
166 
167 	eval = 0;
168 	rval = 0;
169 
170 	switch (cmd) {
171 
172 	case IPC_RMID:
173 	{
174 		struct msg *msghdr;
175 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
176 			return(eval);
177 		/* Free the message headers */
178 		msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
179 		while (msghdr != NULL) {
180 			struct msg *msghdr_tmp;
181 
182 			/* Free the segments of each message */
183 			msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
184 			msqptr->msg_qnum--;
185 			msghdr_tmp = msghdr;
186 			msghdr = msghdr->msg_next;
187 			msg_freehdr(msghdr_tmp);
188 		}
189 
190 		if (msqptr->msg_cbytes != 0)
191 			panic("msg_cbytes is screwed up");
192 		if (msqptr->msg_qnum != 0)
193 			panic("msg_qnum is screwed up");
194 
195 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = 0;	/* Mark it as free */
196 
197 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
198 	}
199 
200 		break;
201 
202 	case IPC_SET:
203 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_M)))
204 			return(eval);
205 		if ((eval = copyin(user_msqptr, &msqbuf, sizeof(msqbuf))) != 0)
206 			return(eval);
207 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes && cred->cr_uid != 0)
208 			return(EPERM);
209 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes > msginfo.msgmnb) {
210 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
211 			printf("can't increase msg_qbytes beyond %d (truncating)\n",
212 			    msginfo.msgmnb);
213 #endif
214 			msqbuf.msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;	/* silently restrict qbytes to system limit */
215 		}
216 		if (msqbuf.msg_qbytes == 0) {
217 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
218 			printf("can't reduce msg_qbytes to 0\n");
219 #endif
220 			return(EINVAL);		/* non-standard errno! */
221 		}
222 		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = msqbuf.msg_perm.uid;	/* change the owner */
223 		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = msqbuf.msg_perm.gid;	/* change the owner */
224 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & ~0777) |
225 		    (msqbuf.msg_perm.mode & 0777);
226 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msqbuf.msg_qbytes;
227 		msqptr->msg_ctime = time.tv_sec;
228 		break;
229 
230 	case IPC_STAT:
231 		if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
232 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
233 			printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
234 #endif
235 			return(eval);
236 		}
237 		eval = copyout((caddr_t)msqptr, user_msqptr,
238 		    sizeof(struct msqid_ds));
239 		break;
240 
241 	default:
242 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
243 		printf("invalid command %d\n", cmd);
244 #endif
245 		return(EINVAL);
246 	}
247 
248 	if (eval == 0)
249 		*retval = rval;
250 	return(eval);
251 }
252 
253 int
254 msgget(p, uap, retval)
255 	struct proc *p;
256 	register struct msgget_args /* {
257 		syscallarg(key_t) key;
258 		syscallarg(int) msgflg;
259 	} */ *uap;
260 	register_t *retval;
261 {
262 	int msqid, eval;
263 	int key = SCARG(uap, key);
264 	int msgflg = SCARG(uap, msgflg);
265 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
266 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
267 
268 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
269 	printf("msgget(0x%x, 0%o)\n", key, msgflg);
270 #endif
271 
272 	if (key != IPC_PRIVATE) {
273 		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
274 			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
275 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes != 0 &&
276 			    msqptr->msg_perm.key == key)
277 				break;
278 		}
279 		if (msqid < msginfo.msgmni) {
280 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
281 			printf("found public key\n");
282 #endif
283 			if ((msgflg & IPC_CREAT) && (msgflg & IPC_EXCL)) {
284 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
285 				printf("not exclusive\n");
286 #endif
287 				return(EEXIST);
288 			}
289 			if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, msgflg & 0700 ))) {
290 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
291 				printf("requester doesn't have 0%o access\n",
292 				    msgflg & 0700);
293 #endif
294 				return(eval);
295 			}
296 			goto found;
297 		}
298 	}
299 
300 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
301 	printf("need to allocate the msqid_ds\n");
302 #endif
303 	if (key == IPC_PRIVATE || (msgflg & IPC_CREAT)) {
304 		for (msqid = 0; msqid < msginfo.msgmni; msqid++) {
305 			/*
306 			 * Look for an unallocated and unlocked msqid_ds.
307 			 * msqid_ds's can be locked by msgsnd or msgrcv while
308 			 * they are copying the message in/out.  We can't
309 			 * re-use the entry until they release it.
310 			 */
311 			msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
312 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 &&
313 			    (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) == 0)
314 				break;
315 		}
316 		if (msqid == msginfo.msgmni) {
317 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
318 			printf("no more msqid_ds's available\n");
319 #endif
320 			return(ENOSPC);
321 		}
322 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
323 		printf("msqid %d is available\n", msqid);
324 #endif
325 		msqptr->msg_perm.key = key;
326 		msqptr->msg_perm.cuid = cred->cr_uid;
327 		msqptr->msg_perm.uid = cred->cr_uid;
328 		msqptr->msg_perm.cgid = cred->cr_gid;
329 		msqptr->msg_perm.gid = cred->cr_gid;
330 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode = (msgflg & 0777);
331 		/* Make sure that the returned msqid is unique */
332 		msqptr->msg_perm.seq++;
333 		msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
334 		msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
335 		msqptr->msg_cbytes = 0;
336 		msqptr->msg_qnum = 0;
337 		msqptr->msg_qbytes = msginfo.msgmnb;
338 		msqptr->msg_lspid = 0;
339 		msqptr->msg_lrpid = 0;
340 		msqptr->msg_stime = 0;
341 		msqptr->msg_rtime = 0;
342 		msqptr->msg_ctime = time.tv_sec;
343 	} else {
344 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
345 		printf("didn't find it and wasn't asked to create it\n");
346 #endif
347 		return(ENOENT);
348 	}
349 
350 found:
351 	/* Construct the unique msqid */
352 	*retval = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(msqid, msqptr->msg_perm);
353 	return(0);
354 }
355 
356 int
357 msgsnd(p, uap, retval)
358 	struct proc *p;
359 	register struct msgsnd_args /* {
360 		syscallarg(int) msqid;
361 		syscallarg(void *) msgp;
362 		syscallarg(size_t) msgsz;
363 		syscallarg(int) msgflg;
364 	} */ *uap;
365 	register_t *retval;
366 {
367 	int msqid = SCARG(uap, msqid);
368 	char *user_msgp = SCARG(uap, msgp);
369 	size_t msgsz = SCARG(uap, msgsz);
370 	int msgflg = SCARG(uap, msgflg);
371 	int segs_needed, eval;
372 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
373 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
374 	register struct msg *msghdr;
375 	short next;
376 
377 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
378 	printf("call to msgsnd(%d, %p, %d, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp, msgsz,
379 	    msgflg);
380 #endif
381 
382 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
383 
384 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
385 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
386 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
387 		    msginfo.msgmni);
388 #endif
389 		return(EINVAL);
390 	}
391 
392 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
393 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
394 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
395 		printf("no such message queue id\n");
396 #endif
397 		return(EINVAL);
398 	}
399 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(SCARG(uap, msqid))) {
400 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
401 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
402 #endif
403 		return(EINVAL);
404 	}
405 
406 	if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_W))) {
407 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
408 		printf("requester doesn't have write access\n");
409 #endif
410 		return(eval);
411 	}
412 
413 	segs_needed = (msgsz + msginfo.msgssz - 1) / msginfo.msgssz;
414 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
415 	printf("msgsz=%d, msgssz=%d, segs_needed=%d\n", msgsz, msginfo.msgssz,
416 	    segs_needed);
417 #endif
418 	for (;;) {
419 		int need_more_resources = 0;
420 
421 		/*
422 		 * check msgsz
423 		 * (inside this loop in case msg_qbytes changes while we sleep)
424 		 */
425 
426 		if (msgsz < 0 || msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
427 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
428 			printf("msgsz > msqptr->msg_qbytes\n");
429 #endif
430 			return(EINVAL);
431 		}
432 
433 		if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) {
434 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
435 			printf("msqid is locked\n");
436 #endif
437 			need_more_resources = 1;
438 		}
439 		if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes) {
440 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
441 			printf("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes\n");
442 #endif
443 			need_more_resources = 1;
444 		}
445 		if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps) {
446 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
447 			printf("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps\n");
448 #endif
449 			need_more_resources = 1;
450 		}
451 		if (free_msghdrs == NULL) {
452 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
453 			printf("no more msghdrs\n");
454 #endif
455 			need_more_resources = 1;
456 		}
457 
458 		if (need_more_resources) {
459 			int we_own_it;
460 
461 			if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
462 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
463 				printf("need more resources but caller doesn't want to wait\n");
464 #endif
465 				return(EAGAIN);
466 			}
467 
468 			if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0) {
469 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
470 				printf("we don't own the msqid_ds\n");
471 #endif
472 				we_own_it = 0;
473 			} else {
474 				/* Force later arrivals to wait for our
475 				   request */
476 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
477 				printf("we own the msqid_ds\n");
478 #endif
479 				msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
480 				we_own_it = 1;
481 			}
482 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
483 			printf("goodnight\n");
484 #endif
485 			eval = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH,
486 			    "msgwait", 0);
487 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
488 			printf("good morning, eval=%d\n", eval);
489 #endif
490 			if (we_own_it)
491 				msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
492 			if (eval != 0) {
493 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
494 				printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
495 #endif
496 				return(EINTR);
497 			}
498 
499 			/*
500 			 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
501 			 */
502 
503 			if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
504 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
505 				printf("msqid deleted\n");
506 #endif
507 				/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
508 #ifdef EIDRM
509 				return(EIDRM);
510 #else
511 				/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code
512 				   yet! */
513 				return(EINVAL);
514 #endif
515 			}
516 
517 		} else {
518 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
519 			printf("got all the resources that we need\n");
520 #endif
521 			break;
522 		}
523 	}
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * We have the resources that we need.
527 	 * Make sure!
528 	 */
529 
530 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED)
531 		panic("msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED");
532 	if (segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps)
533 		panic("segs_needed > nfree_msgmaps");
534 	if (msgsz + msqptr->msg_cbytes > msqptr->msg_qbytes)
535 		panic("msgsz + msg_cbytes > msg_qbytes");
536 	if (free_msghdrs == NULL)
537 		panic("no more msghdrs");
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * Re-lock the msqid_ds in case we page-fault when copying in the
541 	 * message
542 	 */
543 
544 	if ((msqptr->msg_perm.mode & MSG_LOCKED) != 0)
545 		panic("msqid_ds is already locked");
546 	msqptr->msg_perm.mode |= MSG_LOCKED;
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * Allocate a message header
550 	 */
551 
552 	msghdr = free_msghdrs;
553 	free_msghdrs = msghdr->msg_next;
554 	msghdr->msg_spot = -1;
555 	msghdr->msg_ts = msgsz;
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Allocate space for the message
559 	 */
560 
561 	while (segs_needed > 0) {
562 		if (nfree_msgmaps <= 0)
563 			panic("not enough msgmaps");
564 		if (free_msgmaps == -1)
565 			panic("nil free_msgmaps");
566 		next = free_msgmaps;
567 		if (next <= -1)
568 			panic("next too low #1");
569 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
570 			panic("next out of range #1");
571 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
572 		printf("allocating segment %d to message\n", next);
573 #endif
574 		free_msgmaps = msgmaps[next].next;
575 		nfree_msgmaps--;
576 		msgmaps[next].next = msghdr->msg_spot;
577 		msghdr->msg_spot = next;
578 		segs_needed--;
579 	}
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * Copy in the message type
583 	 */
584 
585 	if ((eval = copyin(user_msgp, &msghdr->msg_type,
586 	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type))) != 0) {
587 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
588 		printf("error %d copying the message type\n", eval);
589 #endif
590 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
591 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
592 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
593 		return(eval);
594 	}
595 	user_msgp += sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Validate the message type
599 	 */
600 
601 	if (msghdr->msg_type < 1) {
602 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
603 		msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
604 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
605 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
606 		printf("mtype (%d) < 1\n", msghdr->msg_type);
607 #endif
608 		return(EINVAL);
609 	}
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Copy in the message body
613 	 */
614 
615 	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
616 	while (msgsz > 0) {
617 		size_t tlen;
618 		if (msgsz > msginfo.msgssz)
619 			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
620 		else
621 			tlen = msgsz;
622 		if (next <= -1)
623 			panic("next too low #2");
624 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
625 			panic("next out of range #2");
626 		if ((eval = copyin(user_msgp, &msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
627 		    tlen)) != 0) {
628 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
629 			printf("error %d copying in message segment\n", eval);
630 #endif
631 			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
632 			msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
633 			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
634 			return(eval);
635 		}
636 		msgsz -= tlen;
637 		user_msgp += tlen;
638 		next = msgmaps[next].next;
639 	}
640 	if (next != -1)
641 		panic("didn't use all the msg segments");
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * We've got the message.  Unlock the msqid_ds.
645 	 */
646 
647 	msqptr->msg_perm.mode &= ~MSG_LOCKED;
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * Make sure that the msqid_ds is still allocated.
651 	 */
652 
653 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
654 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
655 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
656 		/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
657 #ifdef EIDRM
658 		return(EIDRM);
659 #else
660 		/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
661 		return(EINVAL);
662 #endif
663 	}
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Put the message into the queue
667 	 */
668 
669 	if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL) {
670 		msqptr->msg_first = msghdr;
671 		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
672 	} else {
673 		msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = msghdr;
674 		msqptr->msg_last = msghdr;
675 	}
676 	msqptr->msg_last->msg_next = NULL;
677 
678 	msqptr->msg_cbytes += msghdr->msg_ts;
679 	msqptr->msg_qnum++;
680 	msqptr->msg_lspid = p->p_pid;
681 	msqptr->msg_stime = time.tv_sec;
682 
683 	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
684 	*retval = 0;
685 	return(0);
686 }
687 
688 int
689 msgrcv(p, uap, retval)
690 	struct proc *p;
691 	register struct msgrcv_args /* {
692 		syscallarg(int) msqid;
693 		syscallarg(void *) msgp;
694 		syscallarg(size_t) msgsz;
695 		syscallarg(long) msgtyp;
696 		syscallarg(int) msgflg;
697 	} */ *uap;
698 	register_t *retval;
699 {
700 	int msqid = SCARG(uap, msqid);
701 	char *user_msgp = SCARG(uap, msgp);
702 	size_t msgsz = SCARG(uap, msgsz);
703 	long msgtyp = SCARG(uap, msgtyp);
704 	int msgflg = SCARG(uap, msgflg);
705 	size_t len;
706 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
707 	register struct msqid_ds *msqptr;
708 	register struct msg *msghdr;
709 	int eval;
710 	short next;
711 
712 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
713 	printf("call to msgrcv(%d, %p, %d, %ld, %d)\n", msqid, user_msgp,
714 	    msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg);
715 #endif
716 
717 	msqid = IPCID_TO_IX(msqid);
718 
719 	if (msqid < 0 || msqid >= msginfo.msgmni) {
720 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
721 		printf("msqid (%d) out of range (0<=msqid<%d)\n", msqid,
722 		    msginfo.msgmni);
723 #endif
724 		return(EINVAL);
725 	}
726 
727 	msqptr = &msqids[msqid];
728 	if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0) {
729 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
730 		printf("no such message queue id\n");
731 #endif
732 		return(EINVAL);
733 	}
734 	if (msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(SCARG(uap, msqid))) {
735 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
736 		printf("wrong sequence number\n");
737 #endif
738 		return(EINVAL);
739 	}
740 
741 	if ((eval = ipcperm(cred, &msqptr->msg_perm, IPC_R))) {
742 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
743 		printf("requester doesn't have read access\n");
744 #endif
745 		return(eval);
746 	}
747 
748 	if (msgsz < 0) {
749 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
750 		printf("msgsz < 0\n");
751 #endif
752 		return(EINVAL);
753 	}
754 
755 	msghdr = NULL;
756 	while (msghdr == NULL) {
757 		if (msgtyp == 0) {
758 			msghdr = msqptr->msg_first;
759 			if (msghdr != NULL) {
760 				if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
761 				    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
762 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
763 					printf("first message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
764 					    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
765 #endif
766 					return(E2BIG);
767 				}
768 				if (msqptr->msg_first == msqptr->msg_last) {
769 					msqptr->msg_first = NULL;
770 					msqptr->msg_last = NULL;
771 				} else {
772 					msqptr->msg_first = msghdr->msg_next;
773 					if (msqptr->msg_first == NULL)
774 						panic("msg_first/last screwed up #1");
775 				}
776 			}
777 		} else {
778 			struct msg *previous;
779 			struct msg **prev;
780 
781 			for (previous = NULL, prev = &msqptr->msg_first;
782 			     (msghdr = *prev) != NULL;
783 			     previous = msghdr, prev = &msghdr->msg_next) {
784 				/*
785 				 * Is this message's type an exact match or is
786 				 * this message's type less than or equal to
787 				 * the absolute value of a negative msgtyp?
788 				 * Note that the second half of this test can
789 				 * NEVER be true if msgtyp is positive since
790 				 * msg_type is always positive!
791 				 */
792 
793 				if (msgtyp == msghdr->msg_type ||
794 				    msghdr->msg_type <= -msgtyp) {
795 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
796 					printf("found message type %d, requested %d\n",
797 					    msghdr->msg_type, msgtyp);
798 #endif
799 					if (msgsz < msghdr->msg_ts &&
800 					    (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR) == 0) {
801 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
802 						printf("requested message on the queue is too big (want %d, got %d)\n",
803 						    msgsz, msghdr->msg_ts);
804 #endif
805 						return(E2BIG);
806 					}
807 					*prev = msghdr->msg_next;
808 					if (msghdr == msqptr->msg_last) {
809 						if (previous == NULL) {
810 							if (prev !=
811 							    &msqptr->msg_first)
812 								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #2");
813 							msqptr->msg_first =
814 							    NULL;
815 							msqptr->msg_last =
816 							    NULL;
817 						} else {
818 							if (prev ==
819 							    &msqptr->msg_first)
820 								panic("msg_first/last screwed up #3");
821 							msqptr->msg_last =
822 							    previous;
823 						}
824 					}
825 					break;
826 				}
827 			}
828 		}
829 
830 		/*
831 		 * We've either extracted the msghdr for the appropriate
832 		 * message or there isn't one.
833 		 * If there is one then bail out of this loop.
834 		 */
835 
836 		if (msghdr != NULL)
837 			break;
838 
839 		/*
840 		 * Hmph!  No message found.  Does the user want to wait?
841 		 */
842 
843 		if ((msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) {
844 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
845 			printf("no appropriate message found (msgtyp=%d)\n",
846 			    msgtyp);
847 #endif
848 			/* The SVID says to return ENOMSG. */
849 #ifdef ENOMSG
850 			return(ENOMSG);
851 #else
852 			/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
853 			return(EAGAIN);
854 #endif
855 		}
856 
857 		/*
858 		 * Wait for something to happen
859 		 */
860 
861 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
862 		printf("msgrcv:  goodnight\n");
863 #endif
864 		eval = tsleep((caddr_t)msqptr, (PZERO - 4) | PCATCH, "msgwait",
865 		    0);
866 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
867 		printf("msgrcv:  good morning (eval=%d)\n", eval);
868 #endif
869 
870 		if (eval != 0) {
871 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
872 			printf("msgsnd:  interrupted system call\n");
873 #endif
874 			return(EINTR);
875 		}
876 
877 		/*
878 		 * Make sure that the msq queue still exists
879 		 */
880 
881 		if (msqptr->msg_qbytes == 0 ||
882 		    msqptr->msg_perm.seq != IPCID_TO_SEQ(SCARG(uap, msqid))) {
883 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
884 			printf("msqid deleted\n");
885 #endif
886 			/* The SVID says to return EIDRM. */
887 #ifdef EIDRM
888 			return(EIDRM);
889 #else
890 			/* Unfortunately, BSD doesn't define that code yet! */
891 			return(EINVAL);
892 #endif
893 		}
894 	}
895 
896 	/*
897 	 * Return the message to the user.
898 	 *
899 	 * First, do the bookkeeping (before we risk being interrupted).
900 	 */
901 
902 	msqptr->msg_cbytes -= msghdr->msg_ts;
903 	msqptr->msg_qnum--;
904 	msqptr->msg_lrpid = p->p_pid;
905 	msqptr->msg_rtime = time.tv_sec;
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * Make msgsz the actual amount that we'll be returning.
909 	 * Note that this effectively truncates the message if it is too long
910 	 * (since msgsz is never increased).
911 	 */
912 
913 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
914 	printf("found a message, msgsz=%d, msg_ts=%d\n", msgsz,
915 	    msghdr->msg_ts);
916 #endif
917 	if (msgsz > msghdr->msg_ts)
918 		msgsz = msghdr->msg_ts;
919 
920 	/*
921 	 * Return the type to the user.
922 	 */
923 
924 	eval = copyout((caddr_t)&msghdr->msg_type, user_msgp,
925 	    sizeof(msghdr->msg_type));
926 	if (eval != 0) {
927 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
928 		printf("error (%d) copying out message type\n", eval);
929 #endif
930 		msg_freehdr(msghdr);
931 		wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
932 		return(eval);
933 	}
934 	user_msgp += sizeof(msghdr->msg_type);
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * Return the segments to the user
938 	 */
939 
940 	next = msghdr->msg_spot;
941 	for (len = 0; len < msgsz; len += msginfo.msgssz) {
942 		size_t tlen;
943 
944 		if (msgsz > msginfo.msgssz)
945 			tlen = msginfo.msgssz;
946 		else
947 			tlen = msgsz;
948 		if (next <= -1)
949 			panic("next too low #3");
950 		if (next >= msginfo.msgseg)
951 			panic("next out of range #3");
952 		eval = copyout((caddr_t)&msgpool[next * msginfo.msgssz],
953 		    user_msgp, tlen);
954 		if (eval != 0) {
955 #ifdef MSG_DEBUG_OK
956 			printf("error (%d) copying out message segment\n",
957 			    eval);
958 #endif
959 			msg_freehdr(msghdr);
960 			wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
961 			return(eval);
962 		}
963 		user_msgp += tlen;
964 		next = msgmaps[next].next;
965 	}
966 
967 	/*
968 	 * Done, return the actual number of bytes copied out.
969 	 */
970 
971 	msg_freehdr(msghdr);
972 	wakeup((caddr_t)msqptr);
973 	*retval = msgsz;
974 	return(0);
975 }
976 
977 #if defined(COMPAT_10) && !defined(alpha)
978 int
979 compat_10_msgsys(p, uap, retval)
980 	struct caller *p;
981 	struct compat_10_msgsys_args /* {
982 		syscallarg(int) which;
983 		syscallarg(int) a2;
984 		syscallarg(int) a3;
985 		syscallarg(int) a4;
986 		syscallarg(int) a5;
987 		syscallarg(int) a6;
988 	} */ *uap;
989 	register_t *retval;
990 {
991 	struct msgctl_args /* {
992 		syscallarg(int) msqid;
993 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
994 		syscallarg(struct msqid_ds *) buf;
995 	} */ msgctl_args;
996 	struct msgget_args /* {
997 		syscallarg(key_t) key;
998 		syscallarg(int) msgflg;
999 	} */ msgget_args;
1000 	struct msgsnd_args /* {
1001 		syscallarg(int) msqid;
1002 		syscallarg(void *) msgp;
1003 		syscallarg(size_t) msgsz;
1004 		syscallarg(int) msgflg;
1005 	} */ msgsnd_args;
1006 	struct msgrcv_args /* {
1007 		syscallarg(int) msqid;
1008 		syscallarg(void *) msgp;
1009 		syscallarg(size_t) msgsz;
1010 		syscallarg(long) msgtyp;
1011 		syscallarg(int) msgflg;
1012 	} */ msgrcv_args;
1013 
1014 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
1015 	case 0:					/* msgctl()*/
1016 		SCARG(&msgctl_args, msqid) = SCARG(uap, a2);
1017 		SCARG(&msgctl_args, cmd) = SCARG(uap, a3);
1018 		SCARG(&msgctl_args, buf) =
1019 		    (struct msqid_ds *)SCARG(uap, a4);
1020 		return (msgctl(p, &msgctl_args, retval));
1021 
1022 	case 1:					/* msgget() */
1023 		SCARG(&msgget_args, key) = SCARG(uap, a2);
1024 		SCARG(&msgget_args, msgflg) = SCARG(uap, a3);
1025 		return (msgget(p, &msgget_args, retval));
1026 
1027 	case 2:					/* msgsnd() */
1028 		SCARG(&msgsnd_args, msqid) = SCARG(uap, a2);
1029 		SCARG(&msgsnd_args, msgp) = (void *)SCARG(uap, a3);
1030 		SCARG(&msgsnd_args, msgsz) = SCARG(uap, a4);
1031 		SCARG(&msgsnd_args, msgflg) = SCARG(uap, a5);
1032 		return (msgsnd(p, &msgsnd_args, retval));
1033 
1034 	case 3:					/* msgrcv() */
1035 		SCARG(&msgrcv_args, msqid) = SCARG(uap, a2);
1036 		SCARG(&msgrcv_args, msgp) = (void *)SCARG(uap, a3);
1037 		SCARG(&msgrcv_args, msgsz) = SCARG(uap, a4);
1038 		SCARG(&msgrcv_args, msgtyp) = SCARG(uap, a5);
1039 		SCARG(&msgrcv_args, msgflg) = SCARG(uap, a6);
1040 		return (msgrcv(p, &msgrcv_args, retval));
1041 
1042 	default:
1043 		return (EINVAL);
1044 	}
1045 }
1046 #endif /* defined(COMPAT_10) && !defined(alpha) */
1047