1 /* $NetBSD: subr_prf.c,v 1.125 2008/12/21 10:23:10 ad Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1988, 1991, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 * 36 * @(#)subr_prf.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95 37 */ 38 39 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: subr_prf.c,v 1.125 2008/12/21 10:23:10 ad Exp $"); 41 42 #include "opt_ddb.h" 43 #include "opt_ipkdb.h" 44 #include "opt_kgdb.h" 45 #include "opt_dump.h" 46 47 #include <sys/param.h> 48 #include <sys/stdint.h> 49 #include <sys/systm.h> 50 #include <sys/buf.h> 51 #include <sys/device.h> 52 #include <sys/reboot.h> 53 #include <sys/msgbuf.h> 54 #include <sys/proc.h> 55 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 56 #include <sys/vnode.h> 57 #include <sys/file.h> 58 #include <sys/tty.h> 59 #include <sys/tprintf.h> 60 #include <sys/syslog.h> 61 #include <sys/malloc.h> 62 #include <sys/kprintf.h> 63 #include <sys/atomic.h> 64 #include <sys/cpu.h> 65 66 #include <dev/cons.h> 67 68 #include <net/if.h> 69 70 #ifdef DDB 71 #include <ddb/ddbvar.h> 72 #include <machine/db_machdep.h> 73 #include <ddb/db_command.h> 74 #include <ddb/db_interface.h> 75 #endif 76 77 #ifdef IPKDB 78 #include <ipkdb/ipkdb.h> 79 #endif 80 81 struct simplelock kprintf_slock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER; 82 83 /* 84 * note that stdarg.h and the ansi style va_start macro is used for both 85 * ansi and traditional c complers. 86 * XXX: this requires that stdarg.h define: va_alist and va_dcl 87 */ 88 #include <machine/stdarg.h> 89 90 91 #ifdef KGDB 92 #include <sys/kgdb.h> 93 #endif 94 #ifdef DDB 95 #include <ddb/db_output.h> /* db_printf, db_putchar prototypes */ 96 #endif 97 98 99 /* 100 * defines 101 */ 102 103 104 /* 105 * local prototypes 106 */ 107 108 static void putchar(int, int, struct tty *); 109 110 111 /* 112 * globals 113 */ 114 115 extern struct tty *constty; /* pointer to console "window" tty */ 116 extern int log_open; /* subr_log: is /dev/klog open? */ 117 const char *panicstr; /* arg to first call to panic (used as a flag 118 to indicate that panic has already been called). */ 119 struct cpu_info *paniccpu; /* cpu that first paniced */ 120 long panicstart, panicend; /* position in the msgbuf of the start and 121 end of the formatted panicstr. */ 122 int doing_shutdown; /* set to indicate shutdown in progress */ 123 124 #ifndef DUMP_ON_PANIC 125 #define DUMP_ON_PANIC 1 126 #endif 127 int dumponpanic = DUMP_ON_PANIC; 128 129 /* 130 * v_putc: routine to putc on virtual console 131 * 132 * the v_putc pointer can be used to redirect the console cnputc elsewhere 133 * [e.g. to a "virtual console"]. 134 */ 135 136 void (*v_putc)(int) = cnputc; /* start with cnputc (normal cons) */ 137 void (*v_flush)(void) = cnflush; /* start with cnflush (normal cons) */ 138 139 140 /* 141 * functions 142 */ 143 144 /* 145 * twiddle: spin a little propellor on the console. 146 */ 147 148 void 149 twiddle(void) 150 { 151 static const char twiddle_chars[] = "|/-\\"; 152 static int pos; 153 int s; 154 155 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 156 157 putchar(twiddle_chars[pos++ & 3], TOCONS, NULL); 158 putchar('\b', TOCONS, NULL); 159 160 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 161 } 162 163 /* 164 * panic: handle an unresolvable fatal error 165 * 166 * prints "panic: <message>" and reboots. if called twice (i.e. recursive 167 * call) we avoid trying to sync the disk and just reboot (to avoid 168 * recursive panics). 169 */ 170 171 void 172 panic(const char *fmt, ...) 173 { 174 CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii; 175 struct cpu_info *ci, *oci; 176 int bootopt; 177 va_list ap; 178 179 /* 180 * Disable preemption. If already panicing on another CPU, sit 181 * here and spin until the system is rebooted. Allow the CPU that 182 * first paniced to panic again. 183 */ 184 kpreempt_disable(); 185 ci = curcpu(); 186 oci = atomic_cas_ptr((void *)&paniccpu, NULL, ci); 187 if (oci != NULL && oci != ci) { 188 /* Give interrupts a chance to try and prevent deadlock. */ 189 for (;;) { 190 DELAY(10); 191 } 192 } 193 194 /* 195 * Convert the current thread to a bound thread and prevent all 196 * CPUs from scheduling unbound jobs. Do so without taking any 197 * locks. 198 */ 199 curlwp->l_pflag |= LP_BOUND; 200 for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) { 201 ci->ci_schedstate.spc_flags |= SPCF_OFFLINE; 202 } 203 204 bootopt = RB_AUTOBOOT | RB_NOSYNC; 205 if (dumponpanic) 206 bootopt |= RB_DUMP; 207 if (!panicstr) 208 panicstr = fmt; 209 doing_shutdown = 1; 210 211 if (msgbufenabled && msgbufp->msg_magic == MSG_MAGIC) 212 panicstart = msgbufp->msg_bufx; 213 214 va_start(ap, fmt); 215 printf("panic: "); 216 vprintf(fmt, ap); 217 printf("\n"); 218 va_end(ap); 219 220 if (msgbufenabled && msgbufp->msg_magic == MSG_MAGIC) 221 panicend = msgbufp->msg_bufx; 222 223 #ifdef IPKDB 224 ipkdb_panic(); 225 #endif 226 #ifdef KGDB 227 kgdb_panic(); 228 #endif 229 #ifdef KADB 230 if (boothowto & RB_KDB) 231 kdbpanic(); 232 #endif 233 #ifdef DDB 234 if (db_onpanic == 1) 235 Debugger(); 236 else if (db_onpanic >= 0) { 237 static int intrace = 0; 238 239 if (intrace == 0) { 240 intrace = 1; 241 printf("Begin traceback...\n"); 242 db_stack_trace_print( 243 (db_expr_t)(intptr_t)__builtin_frame_address(0), 244 true, 65535, "", printf); 245 printf("End traceback...\n"); 246 intrace = 0; 247 } else 248 printf("Faulted in mid-traceback; aborting..."); 249 if (db_onpanic == 2) 250 Debugger(); 251 } 252 #endif 253 cpu_reboot(bootopt, NULL); 254 } 255 256 /* 257 * kernel logging functions: log, logpri, addlog 258 */ 259 260 /* 261 * log: write to the log buffer 262 * 263 * => will not sleep [so safe to call from interrupt] 264 * => will log to console if /dev/klog isn't open 265 */ 266 267 void 268 log(int level, const char *fmt, ...) 269 { 270 int s; 271 va_list ap; 272 273 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 274 275 klogpri(level); /* log the level first */ 276 va_start(ap, fmt); 277 kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 278 va_end(ap); 279 if (!log_open) { 280 va_start(ap, fmt); 281 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS, NULL, NULL, ap); 282 va_end(ap); 283 } 284 285 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 286 287 logwakeup(); /* wake up anyone waiting for log msgs */ 288 } 289 290 /* 291 * vlog: write to the log buffer [already have va_alist] 292 */ 293 294 void 295 vlog(int level, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 296 { 297 int s; 298 299 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 300 301 klogpri(level); /* log the level first */ 302 kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 303 if (!log_open) 304 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS, NULL, NULL, ap); 305 306 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 307 308 logwakeup(); /* wake up anyone waiting for log msgs */ 309 } 310 311 /* 312 * logpri: log the priority level to the klog 313 */ 314 315 void 316 logpri(int level) 317 { 318 int s; 319 320 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 321 klogpri(level); 322 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 323 } 324 325 /* 326 * Note: we must be in the mutex here! 327 */ 328 void 329 klogpri(int level) 330 { 331 char *p; 332 char snbuf[KPRINTF_BUFSIZE]; 333 334 putchar('<', TOLOG, NULL); 335 snprintf(snbuf, sizeof(snbuf), "%d", level); 336 for (p = snbuf ; *p ; p++) 337 putchar(*p, TOLOG, NULL); 338 putchar('>', TOLOG, NULL); 339 } 340 341 /* 342 * addlog: add info to previous log message 343 */ 344 345 void 346 addlog(const char *fmt, ...) 347 { 348 int s; 349 va_list ap; 350 351 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 352 353 va_start(ap, fmt); 354 kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 355 va_end(ap); 356 if (!log_open) { 357 va_start(ap, fmt); 358 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS, NULL, NULL, ap); 359 va_end(ap); 360 } 361 362 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 363 364 logwakeup(); 365 } 366 367 368 /* 369 * putchar: print a single character on console or user terminal. 370 * 371 * => if console, then the last MSGBUFS chars are saved in msgbuf 372 * for inspection later (e.g. dmesg/syslog) 373 * => we must already be in the mutex! 374 */ 375 static void 376 putchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp) 377 { 378 379 if (panicstr) 380 constty = NULL; 381 if ((flags & TOCONS) && tp == NULL && constty) { 382 tp = constty; 383 flags |= TOTTY; 384 } 385 if ((flags & TOTTY) && tp && 386 tputchar(c, flags, tp) < 0 && 387 (flags & TOCONS) && tp == constty) 388 constty = NULL; 389 if ((flags & TOLOG) && 390 c != '\0' && c != '\r' && c != 0177) 391 logputchar(c); 392 if ((flags & TOCONS) && constty == NULL && c != '\0') 393 (*v_putc)(c); 394 #ifdef DDB 395 if (flags & TODDB) 396 db_putchar(c); 397 #endif 398 } 399 400 401 /* 402 * uprintf: print to the controlling tty of the current process 403 * 404 * => we may block if the tty queue is full 405 * => no message is printed if the queue doesn't clear in a reasonable 406 * time 407 */ 408 409 void 410 uprintf(const char *fmt, ...) 411 { 412 struct proc *p = curproc; 413 va_list ap; 414 415 /* mutex_enter(proc_lock); XXXSMP */ 416 417 if (p->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT && p->p_session->s_ttyvp) { 418 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */ 419 va_start(ap, fmt); 420 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY, p->p_session->s_ttyp, NULL, ap); 421 va_end(ap); 422 } 423 424 /* mutex_exit(proc_lock); XXXSMP */ 425 } 426 427 void 428 uprintf_locked(const char *fmt, ...) 429 { 430 struct proc *p = curproc; 431 va_list ap; 432 433 if (p->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT && p->p_session->s_ttyvp) { 434 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */ 435 va_start(ap, fmt); 436 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY, p->p_session->s_ttyp, NULL, ap); 437 va_end(ap); 438 } 439 } 440 441 /* 442 * tprintf functions: used to send messages to a specific process 443 * 444 * usage: 445 * get a tpr_t handle on a process "p" by using "tprintf_open(p)" 446 * use the handle when calling "tprintf" 447 * when done, do a "tprintf_close" to drop the handle 448 */ 449 450 /* 451 * tprintf_open: get a tprintf handle on a process "p" 452 * 453 * => returns NULL if process can't be printed to 454 */ 455 456 tpr_t 457 tprintf_open(struct proc *p) 458 { 459 tpr_t cookie; 460 461 cookie = NULL; 462 463 mutex_enter(proc_lock); 464 if (p->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT && p->p_session->s_ttyvp) { 465 SESSHOLD(p->p_session); 466 cookie = (tpr_t)p->p_session; 467 } 468 mutex_exit(proc_lock); 469 470 return cookie; 471 } 472 473 /* 474 * tprintf_close: dispose of a tprintf handle obtained with tprintf_open 475 */ 476 477 void 478 tprintf_close(tpr_t sess) 479 { 480 481 if (sess) { 482 mutex_enter(proc_lock); 483 SESSRELE((struct session *) sess); 484 mutex_exit(proc_lock); 485 } 486 } 487 488 /* 489 * tprintf: given tprintf handle to a process [obtained with tprintf_open], 490 * send a message to the controlling tty for that process. 491 * 492 * => also sends message to /dev/klog 493 */ 494 void 495 tprintf(tpr_t tpr, const char *fmt, ...) 496 { 497 struct session *sess = (struct session *)tpr; 498 struct tty *tp = NULL; 499 int s, flags = TOLOG; 500 va_list ap; 501 502 /* mutex_enter(proc_lock); XXXSMP */ 503 if (sess && sess->s_ttyvp && ttycheckoutq(sess->s_ttyp, 0)) { 504 flags |= TOTTY; 505 tp = sess->s_ttyp; 506 } 507 508 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 509 510 klogpri(LOG_INFO); 511 va_start(ap, fmt); 512 kprintf(fmt, flags, tp, NULL, ap); 513 va_end(ap); 514 515 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 516 /* mutex_exit(proc_lock); XXXSMP */ 517 518 logwakeup(); 519 } 520 521 522 /* 523 * ttyprintf: send a message to a specific tty 524 * 525 * => should be used only by tty driver or anything that knows the 526 * underlying tty will not be revoked(2)'d away. [otherwise, 527 * use tprintf] 528 */ 529 void 530 ttyprintf(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...) 531 { 532 va_list ap; 533 534 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */ 535 va_start(ap, fmt); 536 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY, tp, NULL, ap); 537 va_end(ap); 538 } 539 540 #ifdef DDB 541 542 /* 543 * db_printf: printf for DDB (via db_putchar) 544 */ 545 546 void 547 db_printf(const char *fmt, ...) 548 { 549 va_list ap; 550 551 /* No mutex needed; DDB pauses all processors. */ 552 va_start(ap, fmt); 553 kprintf(fmt, TODDB, NULL, NULL, ap); 554 va_end(ap); 555 556 if (db_tee_msgbuf) { 557 va_start(ap, fmt); 558 kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 559 va_end(ap); 560 }; 561 } 562 563 void 564 db_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap) 565 { 566 567 /* No mutex needed; DDB pauses all processors. */ 568 kprintf(fmt, TODDB, NULL, NULL, ap); 569 if (db_tee_msgbuf) 570 kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 571 } 572 573 #endif /* DDB */ 574 575 static void 576 kprintf_internal(const char *fmt, int oflags, void *vp, char *sbuf, ...) 577 { 578 va_list ap; 579 580 va_start(ap, sbuf); 581 (void)kprintf(fmt, oflags, vp, sbuf, ap); 582 va_end(ap); 583 } 584 585 /* 586 * Device autoconfiguration printf routines. These change their 587 * behavior based on the AB_* flags in boothowto. If AB_SILENT 588 * is set, messages never go to the console (but they still always 589 * go to the log). AB_VERBOSE overrides AB_SILENT. 590 */ 591 592 /* 593 * aprint_normal: Send to console unless AB_QUIET. Always goes 594 * to the log. 595 */ 596 static void 597 aprint_normal_internal(const char *prefix, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 598 { 599 int s, flags = TOLOG; 600 601 if ((boothowto & (AB_SILENT|AB_QUIET)) == 0 || 602 (boothowto & AB_VERBOSE) != 0) 603 flags |= TOCONS; 604 605 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 606 607 if (prefix) 608 kprintf_internal("%s: ", flags, NULL, NULL, prefix); 609 kprintf(fmt, flags, NULL, NULL, ap); 610 611 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 612 613 if (!panicstr) 614 logwakeup(); 615 } 616 617 void 618 aprint_normal(const char *fmt, ...) 619 { 620 va_list ap; 621 622 va_start(ap, fmt); 623 aprint_normal_internal(NULL, fmt, ap); 624 va_end(ap); 625 } 626 627 void 628 aprint_normal_dev(device_t dv, const char *fmt, ...) 629 { 630 va_list ap; 631 632 va_start(ap, fmt); 633 aprint_normal_internal(device_xname(dv), fmt, ap); 634 va_end(ap); 635 } 636 637 void 638 aprint_normal_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...) 639 { 640 va_list ap; 641 642 va_start(ap, fmt); 643 aprint_normal_internal(ifp->if_xname, fmt, ap); 644 va_end(ap); 645 } 646 647 /* 648 * aprint_error: Send to console unless AB_QUIET. Always goes 649 * to the log. Also counts the number of times called so other 650 * parts of the kernel can report the number of errors during a 651 * given phase of system startup. 652 */ 653 static int aprint_error_count; 654 655 int 656 aprint_get_error_count(void) 657 { 658 int count, s; 659 660 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 661 662 count = aprint_error_count; 663 aprint_error_count = 0; 664 665 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 666 667 return (count); 668 } 669 670 static void 671 aprint_error_internal(const char *prefix, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 672 { 673 int s, flags = TOLOG; 674 675 if ((boothowto & (AB_SILENT|AB_QUIET)) == 0 || 676 (boothowto & AB_VERBOSE) != 0) 677 flags |= TOCONS; 678 679 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 680 681 aprint_error_count++; 682 683 if (prefix) 684 kprintf_internal("%s: ", flags, NULL, NULL, prefix); 685 kprintf(fmt, flags, NULL, NULL, ap); 686 687 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 688 689 if (!panicstr) 690 logwakeup(); 691 } 692 693 void 694 aprint_error(const char *fmt, ...) 695 { 696 va_list ap; 697 698 va_start(ap, fmt); 699 aprint_error_internal(NULL, fmt, ap); 700 va_end(ap); 701 } 702 703 void 704 aprint_error_dev(device_t dv, const char *fmt, ...) 705 { 706 va_list ap; 707 708 va_start(ap, fmt); 709 aprint_error_internal(device_xname(dv), fmt, ap); 710 va_end(ap); 711 } 712 713 void 714 aprint_error_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...) 715 { 716 va_list ap; 717 718 va_start(ap, fmt); 719 aprint_error_internal(ifp->if_xname, fmt, ap); 720 va_end(ap); 721 } 722 723 /* 724 * aprint_naive: Send to console only if AB_QUIET. Never goes 725 * to the log. 726 */ 727 static void 728 aprint_naive_internal(const char *prefix, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 729 { 730 int s; 731 732 if ((boothowto & (AB_QUIET|AB_SILENT|AB_VERBOSE)) != AB_QUIET) 733 return; 734 735 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 736 737 if (prefix) 738 kprintf_internal("%s: ", TOCONS, NULL, NULL, prefix); 739 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS, NULL, NULL, ap); 740 741 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 742 } 743 744 void 745 aprint_naive(const char *fmt, ...) 746 { 747 va_list ap; 748 749 va_start(ap, fmt); 750 aprint_naive_internal(NULL, fmt, ap); 751 va_end(ap); 752 } 753 754 void 755 aprint_naive_dev(device_t dv, const char *fmt, ...) 756 { 757 va_list ap; 758 759 va_start(ap, fmt); 760 aprint_naive_internal(device_xname(dv), fmt, ap); 761 va_end(ap); 762 } 763 764 void 765 aprint_naive_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...) 766 { 767 va_list ap; 768 769 va_start(ap, fmt); 770 aprint_naive_internal(ifp->if_xname, fmt, ap); 771 va_end(ap); 772 } 773 774 /* 775 * aprint_verbose: Send to console only if AB_VERBOSE. Always 776 * goes to the log. 777 */ 778 static void 779 aprint_verbose_internal(const char *prefix, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 780 { 781 int s, flags = TOLOG; 782 783 if (boothowto & AB_VERBOSE) 784 flags |= TOCONS; 785 786 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 787 788 if (prefix) 789 kprintf_internal("%s: ", flags, NULL, NULL, prefix); 790 kprintf(fmt, flags, NULL, NULL, ap); 791 792 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 793 794 if (!panicstr) 795 logwakeup(); 796 } 797 798 void 799 aprint_verbose(const char *fmt, ...) 800 { 801 va_list ap; 802 803 va_start(ap, fmt); 804 aprint_verbose_internal(NULL, fmt, ap); 805 va_end(ap); 806 } 807 808 void 809 aprint_verbose_dev(device_t dv, const char *fmt, ...) 810 { 811 va_list ap; 812 813 va_start(ap, fmt); 814 aprint_verbose_internal(device_xname(dv), fmt, ap); 815 va_end(ap); 816 } 817 818 void 819 aprint_verbose_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...) 820 { 821 va_list ap; 822 823 va_start(ap, fmt); 824 aprint_verbose_internal(ifp->if_xname, fmt, ap); 825 va_end(ap); 826 } 827 828 /* 829 * aprint_debug: Send to console and log only if AB_DEBUG. 830 */ 831 static void 832 aprint_debug_internal(const char *prefix, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 833 { 834 int s; 835 836 if ((boothowto & AB_DEBUG) == 0) 837 return; 838 839 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 840 841 if (prefix) 842 kprintf_internal("%s: ", TOCONS | TOLOG, NULL, NULL, prefix); 843 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS | TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 844 845 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 846 } 847 848 void 849 aprint_debug(const char *fmt, ...) 850 { 851 va_list ap; 852 853 va_start(ap, fmt); 854 aprint_debug_internal(NULL, fmt, ap); 855 va_end(ap); 856 } 857 858 void 859 aprint_debug_dev(device_t dv, const char *fmt, ...) 860 { 861 va_list ap; 862 863 va_start(ap, fmt); 864 aprint_debug_internal(device_xname(dv), fmt, ap); 865 va_end(ap); 866 } 867 868 void 869 aprint_debug_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...) 870 { 871 va_list ap; 872 873 va_start(ap, fmt); 874 aprint_debug_internal(ifp->if_xname, fmt, ap); 875 va_end(ap); 876 } 877 878 void 879 printf_tolog(const char *fmt, ...) 880 { 881 va_list ap; 882 int s; 883 884 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 885 886 va_start(ap, fmt); 887 (void)kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 888 va_end(ap); 889 890 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 891 } 892 893 /* 894 * printf_nolog: Like printf(), but does not send message to the log. 895 */ 896 897 void 898 printf_nolog(const char *fmt, ...) 899 { 900 va_list ap; 901 int s; 902 903 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 904 905 va_start(ap, fmt); 906 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS, NULL, NULL, ap); 907 va_end(ap); 908 909 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 910 } 911 912 /* 913 * normal kernel printf functions: printf, vprintf, snprintf, vsnprintf 914 */ 915 916 /* 917 * printf: print a message to the console and the log 918 */ 919 void 920 printf(const char *fmt, ...) 921 { 922 va_list ap; 923 int s; 924 925 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 926 927 va_start(ap, fmt); 928 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS | TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 929 va_end(ap); 930 931 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 932 933 if (!panicstr) 934 logwakeup(); 935 } 936 937 /* 938 * vprintf: print a message to the console and the log [already have 939 * va_alist] 940 */ 941 942 void 943 vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap) 944 { 945 int s; 946 947 KPRINTF_MUTEX_ENTER(s); 948 949 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS | TOLOG, NULL, NULL, ap); 950 951 KPRINTF_MUTEX_EXIT(s); 952 953 if (!panicstr) 954 logwakeup(); 955 } 956 957 /* 958 * sprintf: print a message to a buffer 959 */ 960 int 961 sprintf(char *bf, const char *fmt, ...) 962 { 963 int retval; 964 va_list ap; 965 966 va_start(ap, fmt); 967 retval = kprintf(fmt, TOBUFONLY, NULL, bf, ap); 968 va_end(ap); 969 *(bf + retval) = 0; /* null terminate */ 970 return(retval); 971 } 972 973 /* 974 * vsprintf: print a message to a buffer [already have va_alist] 975 */ 976 977 int 978 vsprintf(char *bf, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 979 { 980 int retval; 981 982 retval = kprintf(fmt, TOBUFONLY, NULL, bf, ap); 983 *(bf + retval) = 0; /* null terminate */ 984 return (retval); 985 } 986 987 /* 988 * snprintf: print a message to a buffer 989 */ 990 int 991 snprintf(char *bf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) 992 { 993 int retval; 994 va_list ap; 995 char *p; 996 997 if (size < 1) 998 return (-1); 999 p = bf + size - 1; 1000 va_start(ap, fmt); 1001 retval = kprintf(fmt, TOBUFONLY, &p, bf, ap); 1002 va_end(ap); 1003 *(p) = 0; /* null terminate */ 1004 return(retval); 1005 } 1006 1007 /* 1008 * vsnprintf: print a message to a buffer [already have va_alist] 1009 */ 1010 int 1011 vsnprintf(char *bf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 1012 { 1013 int retval; 1014 char *p; 1015 1016 if (size < 1) 1017 return (-1); 1018 p = bf + size - 1; 1019 retval = kprintf(fmt, TOBUFONLY, &p, bf, ap); 1020 *(p) = 0; /* null terminate */ 1021 return(retval); 1022 } 1023 1024 /* 1025 * kprintf: scaled down version of printf(3). 1026 * 1027 * this version based on vfprintf() from libc which was derived from 1028 * software contributed to Berkeley by Chris Torek. 1029 * 1030 * NOTE: The kprintf mutex must be held if we're going TOBUF or TOCONS! 1031 */ 1032 1033 /* 1034 * macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa 1035 */ 1036 #define to_digit(c) ((c) - '0') 1037 #define is_digit(c) ((unsigned)to_digit(c) <= 9) 1038 #define to_char(n) ((n) + '0') 1039 1040 /* 1041 * flags used during conversion. 1042 */ 1043 #define ALT 0x001 /* alternate form */ 1044 #define HEXPREFIX 0x002 /* add 0x or 0X prefix */ 1045 #define LADJUST 0x004 /* left adjustment */ 1046 #define LONGDBL 0x008 /* long double; unimplemented */ 1047 #define LONGINT 0x010 /* long integer */ 1048 #define QUADINT 0x020 /* quad integer */ 1049 #define SHORTINT 0x040 /* short integer */ 1050 #define MAXINT 0x080 /* intmax_t */ 1051 #define PTRINT 0x100 /* intptr_t */ 1052 #define SIZEINT 0x200 /* size_t */ 1053 #define ZEROPAD 0x400 /* zero (as opposed to blank) pad */ 1054 #define FPT 0x800 /* Floating point number */ 1055 1056 /* 1057 * To extend shorts properly, we need both signed and unsigned 1058 * argument extraction methods. 1059 */ 1060 #define SARG() \ 1061 (flags&MAXINT ? va_arg(ap, intmax_t) : \ 1062 flags&PTRINT ? va_arg(ap, intptr_t) : \ 1063 flags&SIZEINT ? va_arg(ap, ssize_t) : /* XXX */ \ 1064 flags&QUADINT ? va_arg(ap, quad_t) : \ 1065 flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, long) : \ 1066 flags&SHORTINT ? (long)(short)va_arg(ap, int) : \ 1067 (long)va_arg(ap, int)) 1068 #define UARG() \ 1069 (flags&MAXINT ? va_arg(ap, uintmax_t) : \ 1070 flags&PTRINT ? va_arg(ap, uintptr_t) : \ 1071 flags&SIZEINT ? va_arg(ap, size_t) : \ 1072 flags&QUADINT ? va_arg(ap, u_quad_t) : \ 1073 flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : \ 1074 flags&SHORTINT ? (u_long)(u_short)va_arg(ap, int) : \ 1075 (u_long)va_arg(ap, u_int)) 1076 1077 #define KPRINTF_PUTCHAR(C) { \ 1078 if (oflags == TOBUFONLY) { \ 1079 if ((vp != NULL) && (sbuf == tailp)) { \ 1080 ret += 1; /* indicate error */ \ 1081 goto overflow; \ 1082 } \ 1083 *sbuf++ = (C); \ 1084 } else { \ 1085 putchar((C), oflags, (struct tty *)vp); \ 1086 } \ 1087 } 1088 1089 /* 1090 * Guts of kernel printf. Note, we already expect to be in a mutex! 1091 */ 1092 int 1093 kprintf(const char *fmt0, int oflags, void *vp, char *sbuf, va_list ap) 1094 { 1095 const char *fmt; /* format string */ 1096 int ch; /* character from fmt */ 1097 int n; /* handy integer (short term usage) */ 1098 char *cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */ 1099 int flags; /* flags as above */ 1100 int ret; /* return value accumulator */ 1101 int width; /* width from format (%8d), or 0 */ 1102 int prec; /* precision from format (%.3d), or -1 */ 1103 char sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */ 1104 1105 u_quad_t _uquad; /* integer arguments %[diouxX] */ 1106 enum { OCT, DEC, HEX } base;/* base for [diouxX] conversion */ 1107 int dprec; /* a copy of prec if [diouxX], 0 otherwise */ 1108 int realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec */ 1109 int size; /* size of converted field or string */ 1110 const char *xdigs; /* digits for [xX] conversion */ 1111 char bf[KPRINTF_BUFSIZE]; /* space for %c, %[diouxX] */ 1112 char *tailp; /* tail pointer for snprintf */ 1113 1114 tailp = NULL; /* XXX: shutup gcc */ 1115 if (oflags == TOBUFONLY && (vp != NULL)) 1116 tailp = *(char **)vp; 1117 1118 cp = NULL; /* XXX: shutup gcc */ 1119 size = 0; /* XXX: shutup gcc */ 1120 1121 fmt = fmt0; 1122 ret = 0; 1123 1124 xdigs = NULL; /* XXX: shut up gcc warning */ 1125 1126 /* 1127 * Scan the format for conversions (`%' character). 1128 */ 1129 for (;;) { 1130 while (*fmt != '%' && *fmt) { 1131 ret++; 1132 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR(*fmt++); 1133 } 1134 if (*fmt == 0) 1135 goto done; 1136 1137 fmt++; /* skip over '%' */ 1138 1139 flags = 0; 1140 dprec = 0; 1141 width = 0; 1142 prec = -1; 1143 sign = '\0'; 1144 1145 rflag: ch = *fmt++; 1146 reswitch: switch (ch) { 1147 case ' ': 1148 /* 1149 * ``If the space and + flags both appear, the space 1150 * flag will be ignored.'' 1151 * -- ANSI X3J11 1152 */ 1153 if (!sign) 1154 sign = ' '; 1155 goto rflag; 1156 case '#': 1157 flags |= ALT; 1158 goto rflag; 1159 case '*': 1160 /* 1161 * ``A negative field width argument is taken as a 1162 * - flag followed by a positive field width.'' 1163 * -- ANSI X3J11 1164 * They don't exclude field widths read from args. 1165 */ 1166 if ((width = va_arg(ap, int)) >= 0) 1167 goto rflag; 1168 width = -width; 1169 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 1170 case '-': 1171 flags |= LADJUST; 1172 goto rflag; 1173 case '+': 1174 sign = '+'; 1175 goto rflag; 1176 case '.': 1177 if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') { 1178 n = va_arg(ap, int); 1179 prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n; 1180 goto rflag; 1181 } 1182 n = 0; 1183 while (is_digit(ch)) { 1184 n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch); 1185 ch = *fmt++; 1186 } 1187 prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n; 1188 goto reswitch; 1189 case '0': 1190 /* 1191 * ``Note that 0 is taken as a flag, not as the 1192 * beginning of a field width.'' 1193 * -- ANSI X3J11 1194 */ 1195 flags |= ZEROPAD; 1196 goto rflag; 1197 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': 1198 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 1199 n = 0; 1200 do { 1201 n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch); 1202 ch = *fmt++; 1203 } while (is_digit(ch)); 1204 width = n; 1205 goto reswitch; 1206 case 'h': 1207 flags |= SHORTINT; 1208 goto rflag; 1209 case 'j': 1210 flags |= MAXINT; 1211 goto rflag; 1212 case 'l': 1213 if (*fmt == 'l') { 1214 fmt++; 1215 flags |= QUADINT; 1216 } else { 1217 flags |= LONGINT; 1218 } 1219 goto rflag; 1220 case 'q': 1221 flags |= QUADINT; 1222 goto rflag; 1223 case 't': 1224 flags |= PTRINT; 1225 goto rflag; 1226 case 'z': 1227 flags |= SIZEINT; 1228 goto rflag; 1229 case 'c': 1230 *(cp = bf) = va_arg(ap, int); 1231 size = 1; 1232 sign = '\0'; 1233 break; 1234 case 'D': 1235 flags |= LONGINT; 1236 /*FALLTHROUGH*/ 1237 case 'd': 1238 case 'i': 1239 _uquad = SARG(); 1240 if ((quad_t)_uquad < 0) { 1241 _uquad = -_uquad; 1242 sign = '-'; 1243 } 1244 base = DEC; 1245 goto number; 1246 case 'n': 1247 if (flags & MAXINT) 1248 *va_arg(ap, intmax_t *) = ret; 1249 else if (flags & PTRINT) 1250 *va_arg(ap, intptr_t *) = ret; 1251 else if (flags & SIZEINT) 1252 *va_arg(ap, ssize_t *) = ret; 1253 else if (flags & QUADINT) 1254 *va_arg(ap, quad_t *) = ret; 1255 else if (flags & LONGINT) 1256 *va_arg(ap, long *) = ret; 1257 else if (flags & SHORTINT) 1258 *va_arg(ap, short *) = ret; 1259 else 1260 *va_arg(ap, int *) = ret; 1261 continue; /* no output */ 1262 case 'O': 1263 flags |= LONGINT; 1264 /*FALLTHROUGH*/ 1265 case 'o': 1266 _uquad = UARG(); 1267 base = OCT; 1268 goto nosign; 1269 case 'p': 1270 /* 1271 * ``The argument shall be a pointer to void. The 1272 * value of the pointer is converted to a sequence 1273 * of printable characters, in an implementation- 1274 * defined manner.'' 1275 * -- ANSI X3J11 1276 */ 1277 /* NOSTRICT */ 1278 _uquad = (u_long)va_arg(ap, void *); 1279 base = HEX; 1280 xdigs = hexdigits; 1281 flags |= HEXPREFIX; 1282 ch = 'x'; 1283 goto nosign; 1284 case 's': 1285 if ((cp = va_arg(ap, char *)) == NULL) 1286 /*XXXUNCONST*/ 1287 cp = __UNCONST("(null)"); 1288 if (prec >= 0) { 1289 /* 1290 * can't use strlen; can only look for the 1291 * NUL in the first `prec' characters, and 1292 * strlen() will go further. 1293 */ 1294 char *p = memchr(cp, 0, prec); 1295 1296 if (p != NULL) { 1297 size = p - cp; 1298 if (size > prec) 1299 size = prec; 1300 } else 1301 size = prec; 1302 } else 1303 size = strlen(cp); 1304 sign = '\0'; 1305 break; 1306 case 'U': 1307 flags |= LONGINT; 1308 /*FALLTHROUGH*/ 1309 case 'u': 1310 _uquad = UARG(); 1311 base = DEC; 1312 goto nosign; 1313 case 'X': 1314 xdigs = HEXDIGITS; 1315 goto hex; 1316 case 'x': 1317 xdigs = hexdigits; 1318 hex: _uquad = UARG(); 1319 base = HEX; 1320 /* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */ 1321 if (flags & ALT && _uquad != 0) 1322 flags |= HEXPREFIX; 1323 1324 /* unsigned conversions */ 1325 nosign: sign = '\0'; 1326 /* 1327 * ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is 1328 * specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.'' 1329 * -- ANSI X3J11 1330 */ 1331 number: if ((dprec = prec) >= 0) 1332 flags &= ~ZEROPAD; 1333 1334 /* 1335 * ``The result of converting a zero value with an 1336 * explicit precision of zero is no characters.'' 1337 * -- ANSI X3J11 1338 */ 1339 cp = bf + KPRINTF_BUFSIZE; 1340 if (_uquad != 0 || prec != 0) { 1341 /* 1342 * Unsigned mod is hard, and unsigned mod 1343 * by a constant is easier than that by 1344 * a variable; hence this switch. 1345 */ 1346 switch (base) { 1347 case OCT: 1348 do { 1349 *--cp = to_char(_uquad & 7); 1350 _uquad >>= 3; 1351 } while (_uquad); 1352 /* handle octal leading 0 */ 1353 if (flags & ALT && *cp != '0') 1354 *--cp = '0'; 1355 break; 1356 1357 case DEC: 1358 /* many numbers are 1 digit */ 1359 while (_uquad >= 10) { 1360 *--cp = to_char(_uquad % 10); 1361 _uquad /= 10; 1362 } 1363 *--cp = to_char(_uquad); 1364 break; 1365 1366 case HEX: 1367 do { 1368 *--cp = xdigs[_uquad & 15]; 1369 _uquad >>= 4; 1370 } while (_uquad); 1371 break; 1372 1373 default: 1374 /*XXXUNCONST*/ 1375 cp = __UNCONST("bug in kprintf: bad base"); 1376 size = strlen(cp); 1377 goto skipsize; 1378 } 1379 } 1380 size = bf + KPRINTF_BUFSIZE - cp; 1381 skipsize: 1382 break; 1383 default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */ 1384 if (ch == '\0') 1385 goto done; 1386 /* pretend it was %c with argument ch */ 1387 cp = bf; 1388 *cp = ch; 1389 size = 1; 1390 sign = '\0'; 1391 break; 1392 } 1393 1394 /* 1395 * All reasonable formats wind up here. At this point, `cp' 1396 * points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be 1397 * padded out to `width' places. If flags&ZEROPAD, it should 1398 * first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise, 1399 * it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted. 1400 * After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes 1401 * required by a decimal [diouxX] precision, then print the 1402 * string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover 1403 * floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks. 1404 * 1405 * Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad. 1406 * size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it. 1407 */ 1408 realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size; 1409 if (sign) 1410 realsz++; 1411 else if (flags & HEXPREFIX) 1412 realsz+= 2; 1413 1414 /* adjust ret */ 1415 ret += width > realsz ? width : realsz; 1416 1417 /* right-adjusting blank padding */ 1418 if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0) { 1419 n = width - realsz; 1420 while (n-- > 0) 1421 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR(' '); 1422 } 1423 1424 /* prefix */ 1425 if (sign) { 1426 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR(sign); 1427 } else if (flags & HEXPREFIX) { 1428 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR('0'); 1429 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR(ch); 1430 } 1431 1432 /* right-adjusting zero padding */ 1433 if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD) { 1434 n = width - realsz; 1435 while (n-- > 0) 1436 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR('0'); 1437 } 1438 1439 /* leading zeroes from decimal precision */ 1440 n = dprec - size; 1441 while (n-- > 0) 1442 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR('0'); 1443 1444 /* the string or number proper */ 1445 while (size--) 1446 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR(*cp++); 1447 /* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */ 1448 if (flags & LADJUST) { 1449 n = width - realsz; 1450 while (n-- > 0) 1451 KPRINTF_PUTCHAR(' '); 1452 } 1453 } 1454 1455 done: 1456 if ((oflags == TOBUFONLY) && (vp != NULL)) 1457 *(char **)vp = sbuf; 1458 (*v_flush)(); 1459 overflow: 1460 return (ret); 1461 /* NOTREACHED */ 1462 } 1463