xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/subr_exec_fd.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: subr_exec_fd.c,v 1.3 2010/06/24 13:03:11 hannken Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * File descriptor related subroutines for exec.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: subr_exec_fd.c,v 1.3 2010/06/24 13:03:11 hannken Exp $");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/file.h>
38 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/namei.h>
41 #include <sys/syslog.h>
42 #include <sys/vnode.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Close open files on exec.
46  */
47 void
48 fd_closeexec(void)
49 {
50 	proc_t *p;
51 	filedesc_t *fdp;
52 	fdfile_t *ff;
53 	lwp_t *l;
54 	fdtab_t *dt;
55 	int fd;
56 
57 	l = curlwp;
58 	p = l->l_proc;
59 	fdp = p->p_fd;
60 
61 	cwdunshare(p);
62 
63 	if (p->p_cwdi->cwdi_edir) {
64 		vrele(p->p_cwdi->cwdi_edir);
65 	}
66 
67 	if (fdp->fd_refcnt > 1) {
68 		fdp = fd_copy();
69 		fd_free();
70 		p->p_fd = fdp;
71 		l->l_fd = fdp;
72 	}
73 	if (!fdp->fd_exclose) {
74 		return;
75 	}
76 	fdp->fd_exclose = false;
77 	dt = fdp->fd_dt;
78 
79 	for (fd = 0; fd <= fdp->fd_lastfile; fd++) {
80 		if ((ff = dt->dt_ff[fd]) == NULL) {
81 			KASSERT(fd >= NDFDFILE);
82 			continue;
83 		}
84 		KASSERT(fd >= NDFDFILE ||
85 		    ff == (fdfile_t *)fdp->fd_dfdfile[fd]);
86 		if (ff->ff_file == NULL)
87 			continue;
88 		if (ff->ff_exclose) {
89 			/*
90 			 * We need a reference to close the file.
91 			 * No other threads can see the fdfile_t at
92 			 * this point, so don't bother locking.
93 			 */
94 			KASSERT((ff->ff_refcnt & FR_CLOSING) == 0);
95 			ff->ff_refcnt++;
96 			fd_close(fd);
97 		}
98 	}
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * It is unsafe for set[ug]id processes to be started with file
103  * descriptors 0..2 closed, as these descriptors are given implicit
104  * significance in the Standard C library.  fdcheckstd() will create a
105  * descriptor referencing /dev/null for each of stdin, stdout, and
106  * stderr that is not already open.
107  */
108 #define CHECK_UPTO 3
109 int
110 fd_checkstd(void)
111 {
112 	struct proc *p;
113 	struct nameidata nd;
114 	filedesc_t *fdp;
115 	file_t *fp;
116 	fdtab_t *dt;
117 	struct proc *pp;
118 	int fd, i, error, flags = FREAD|FWRITE;
119 	char closed[CHECK_UPTO * 3 + 1], which[3 + 1];
120 
121 	p = curproc;
122 	closed[0] = '\0';
123 	if ((fdp = p->p_fd) == NULL)
124 		return (0);
125 	dt = fdp->fd_dt;
126 	for (i = 0; i < CHECK_UPTO; i++) {
127 		KASSERT(i >= NDFDFILE ||
128 		    dt->dt_ff[i] == (fdfile_t *)fdp->fd_dfdfile[i]);
129 		if (dt->dt_ff[i]->ff_file != NULL)
130 			continue;
131 		snprintf(which, sizeof(which), ",%d", i);
132 		strlcat(closed, which, sizeof(closed));
133 		if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp, &fd)) != 0)
134 			return (error);
135 		KASSERT(fd < CHECK_UPTO);
136 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, "/dev/null");
137 		if ((error = vn_open(&nd, flags, 0)) != 0) {
138 			fd_abort(p, fp, fd);
139 			return (error);
140 		}
141 		fp->f_data = nd.ni_vp;
142 		fp->f_flag = flags;
143 		fp->f_ops = &vnops;
144 		fp->f_type = DTYPE_VNODE;
145 		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
146 		fd_affix(p, fp, fd);
147 	}
148 	if (closed[0] != '\0') {
149 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
150 		pp = p->p_pptr;
151 		mutex_enter(pp->p_lock);
152 		log(LOG_WARNING, "set{u,g}id pid %d (%s) "
153 		    "was invoked by uid %d ppid %d (%s) "
154 		    "with fd %s closed\n",
155 		    p->p_pid, p->p_comm, kauth_cred_geteuid(pp->p_cred),
156 		    pp->p_pid, pp->p_comm, &closed[1]);
157 		mutex_exit(pp->p_lock);
158 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
159 	}
160 	return (0);
161 }
162 #undef CHECK_UPTO
163