xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_subr.c (revision 6ea46cb5e46c49111a6ecf3bcbe3c7e2730fe9f6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_subr.c,v 1.12 1994/06/29 06:32:43 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)kern_subr.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 
49 int
50 uiomove(cp, n, uio)
51 	register caddr_t cp;
52 	register int n;
53 	register struct uio *uio;
54 {
55 	register struct iovec *iov;
56 	u_int cnt;
57 	int error = 0;
58 
59 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
60 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ && uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
61 		panic("uiomove: mode");
62 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE && uio->uio_procp != curproc)
63 		panic("uiomove proc");
64 #endif
65 	while (n > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
66 		iov = uio->uio_iov;
67 		cnt = iov->iov_len;
68 		if (cnt == 0) {
69 			uio->uio_iov++;
70 			uio->uio_iovcnt--;
71 			continue;
72 		}
73 		if (cnt > n)
74 			cnt = n;
75 		switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
76 
77 		case UIO_USERSPACE:
78 		case UIO_USERISPACE:
79 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
80 				error = copyout(cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
81 			else
82 				error = copyin(iov->iov_base, cp, cnt);
83 			if (error)
84 				return (error);
85 			break;
86 
87 		case UIO_SYSSPACE:
88 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
89 				bcopy((caddr_t)cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
90 			else
91 				bcopy(iov->iov_base, (caddr_t)cp, cnt);
92 			break;
93 		}
94 		iov->iov_base += cnt;
95 		iov->iov_len -= cnt;
96 		uio->uio_resid -= cnt;
97 		uio->uio_offset += cnt;
98 		cp += cnt;
99 		n -= cnt;
100 	}
101 	return (error);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * Give next character to user as result of read.
106  */
107 int
108 ureadc(c, uio)
109 	register int c;
110 	register struct uio *uio;
111 {
112 	register struct iovec *iov;
113 
114 	if (uio->uio_resid <= 0)
115 		panic("ureadc: non-positive resid");
116 again:
117 	if (uio->uio_iovcnt <= 0)
118 		panic("ureadc: non-positive iovcnt");
119 	iov = uio->uio_iov;
120 	if (iov->iov_len <= 0) {
121 		uio->uio_iovcnt--;
122 		uio->uio_iov++;
123 		goto again;
124 	}
125 	switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
126 
127 	case UIO_USERSPACE:
128 		if (subyte(iov->iov_base, c) < 0)
129 			return (EFAULT);
130 		break;
131 
132 	case UIO_SYSSPACE:
133 		*iov->iov_base = c;
134 		break;
135 
136 	case UIO_USERISPACE:
137 		if (suibyte(iov->iov_base, c) < 0)
138 			return (EFAULT);
139 		break;
140 	}
141 	iov->iov_base++;
142 	iov->iov_len--;
143 	uio->uio_resid--;
144 	uio->uio_offset++;
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 
148 #ifdef vax	/* unused except by ct.c, other oddities XXX */
149 /*
150  * Get next character written in by user from uio.
151  */
152 int
153 uwritec(uio)
154 	struct uio *uio;
155 {
156 	register struct iovec *iov;
157 	register int c;
158 
159 	if (uio->uio_resid <= 0)
160 		return (-1);
161 again:
162 	if (uio->uio_iovcnt <= 0)
163 		panic("ureadc: non-positive iovcnt");
164 	iov = uio->uio_iov;
165 	if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
166 		uio->uio_iov++;
167 		if (--uio->uio_iovcnt == 0)
168 			return (-1);
169 		goto again;
170 	}
171 	switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
172 
173 	case UIO_USERSPACE:
174 		c = fubyte(iov->iov_base);
175 		break;
176 
177 	case UIO_SYSSPACE:
178 		c = *(u_char *) iov->iov_base;
179 		break;
180 
181 	case UIO_USERISPACE:
182 		c = fuibyte(iov->iov_base);
183 		break;
184 	}
185 	if (c < 0)
186 		return (-1);
187 	iov->iov_base++;
188 	iov->iov_len--;
189 	uio->uio_resid--;
190 	uio->uio_offset++;
191 	return (c);
192 }
193 #endif /* vax */
194 
195 /*
196  * General routine to allocate a hash table.
197  */
198 void *
199 hashinit(elements, type, hashmask)
200 	int elements, type;
201 	u_long *hashmask;
202 {
203 	long hashsize;
204 	LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl;
205 	int i;
206 
207 	if (elements <= 0)
208 		panic("hashinit: bad cnt");
209 	for (hashsize = 1; hashsize <= elements; hashsize <<= 1)
210 		continue;
211 	hashsize >>= 1;
212 	hashtbl = malloc((u_long)hashsize * sizeof(*hashtbl), type, M_WAITOK);
213 	for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++)
214 		LIST_INIT(&hashtbl[i]);
215 	*hashmask = hashsize - 1;
216 	return (hashtbl);
217 }
218