xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision bcc8ec9959e7b01e313d813067bfb43a3ad70551)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_sig.c,v 1.110 2001/01/14 22:31:58 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
41  */
42 
43 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
44 #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
45 #include "opt_compat_netbsd32.h"
46 
47 #define	SIGPROP		/* include signal properties table */
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
50 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/timeb.h>
56 #include <sys/times.h>
57 #include <sys/buf.h>
58 #include <sys/acct.h>
59 #include <sys/file.h>
60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
61 #include <sys/wait.h>
62 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
63 #include <sys/syslog.h>
64 #include <sys/stat.h>
65 #include <sys/core.h>
66 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
67 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
68 #include <sys/malloc.h>
69 #include <sys/pool.h>
70 
71 #include <sys/mount.h>
72 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
73 
74 #include <machine/cpu.h>
75 
76 #include <sys/user.h>		/* for coredump */
77 
78 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
79 
80 static void proc_stop __P((struct proc *p));
81 void killproc __P((struct proc *, char *));
82 static int build_corename __P((struct proc *, char [MAXPATHLEN]));
83 #if COMPAT_NETBSD32
84 static int coredump32 __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *));
85 #endif
86 sigset_t contsigmask, stopsigmask, sigcantmask;
87 
88 struct pool sigacts_pool;	/* memory pool for sigacts structures */
89 
90 /*
91  * Can process p, with pcred pc, send the signal signum to process q?
92  */
93 #define CANSIGNAL(p, pc, q, signum) \
94 	((pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == 0 || \
95 	    (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
96 	    (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
97 	    (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
98 	    (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
99 	    ((signum) == SIGCONT && (q)->p_session == (p)->p_session))
100 
101 /*
102  * Initialize signal-related data structures.
103  */
104 void
105 signal_init()
106 {
107 	pool_init(&sigacts_pool, sizeof(struct sigacts), 0, 0, 0, "sigapl",
108 	    0, pool_page_alloc_nointr, pool_page_free_nointr, M_SUBPROC);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Create an initial sigctx structure, using the same signal state
113  * as p. If 'share' is set, share the sigctx_proc part, otherwise just
114  * copy it from parent.
115  */
116 void
117 sigactsinit(np, pp, share)
118 	struct proc *np;	/* new process */
119 	struct proc *pp;	/* parent process */
120 	int share;
121 {
122 	struct sigacts *ps;
123 
124 	if (share) {
125 		np->p_sigacts = pp->p_sigacts;
126 		pp->p_sigacts->sa_refcnt++;
127 	} else {
128 		ps = pool_get(&sigacts_pool, PR_WAITOK);
129 		if (pp)
130 			memcpy(ps, pp->p_sigacts, sizeof(struct sigacts));
131 		else
132 			memset(ps, '\0', sizeof(struct sigacts));
133 		ps->sa_refcnt = 1;
134 		np->p_sigacts = ps;
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Make this process not share its sigctx, maintaining all
140  * signal state.
141  */
142 void
143 sigactsunshare(p)
144 	struct proc *p;
145 {
146 	struct sigacts *oldps;
147 
148 	if (p->p_sigacts->sa_refcnt == 1)
149 		return;
150 
151 	oldps = p->p_sigacts;
152 	sigactsinit(p, NULL, 0);
153 
154 	if (--oldps->sa_refcnt == 0)
155 		pool_put(&sigacts_pool, oldps);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Release a sigctx structure.
160  */
161 void
162 sigactsfree(p)
163 	struct proc *p;
164 {
165 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
166 
167 	if (--ps->sa_refcnt > 0)
168 		return;
169 
170 	pool_put(&sigacts_pool, ps);
171 }
172 
173 int
174 sigaction1(p, signum, nsa, osa)
175 	struct proc *p;
176 	int signum;
177 	const struct sigaction *nsa;
178 	struct sigaction *osa;
179 {
180 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
181 	int prop;
182 
183 	if (signum <= 0 || signum >= NSIG)
184 		return (EINVAL);
185 
186 	if (osa)
187 		*osa = SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum);
188 
189 	if (nsa) {
190 		if (nsa->sa_flags & ~SA_ALLBITS)
191 			return (EINVAL);
192 
193 		prop = sigprop[signum];
194 		if (prop & SA_CANTMASK)
195 			return (EINVAL);
196 
197 		(void) splsched();	/* XXXSMP */
198 		SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum) = *nsa;
199 		sigminusset(&sigcantmask, &SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_mask);
200 		if ((prop & SA_NORESET) != 0)
201 			SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_flags &= ~SA_RESETHAND;
202 		if (signum == SIGCHLD) {
203 			if (nsa->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
204 				p->p_flag |= P_NOCLDSTOP;
205 			else
206 				p->p_flag &= ~P_NOCLDSTOP;
207 			if (nsa->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
208 				/*
209 				 * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
210 				 * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
211 				 * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself is
212 				 * forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
213 				 */
214 				if (p->p_pid == 1)
215 					p->p_flag &= ~P_NOCLDWAIT;
216 				else
217 					p->p_flag |= P_NOCLDWAIT;
218 			} else
219 				p->p_flag &= ~P_NOCLDWAIT;
220 		}
221 		if ((nsa->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER) == 0)
222 			sigaddset(&SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_mask, signum);
223 		else
224 			sigdelset(&SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_mask, signum);
225 		/*
226 	 	* Set bit in p_sigctx.ps_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
227 	 	* and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to ignore.
228 	 	* However, don't put SIGCONT in p_sigctx.ps_sigignore,
229 	 	* as we have to restart the process.
230 	 	*/
231 		if (nsa->sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
232 		    (nsa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL && (prop & SA_IGNORE) != 0)) {
233 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);	/* never to be seen again */
234 			if (signum != SIGCONT)
235 				sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum);	/* easier in psignal */
236 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum);
237 		} else {
238 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum);
239 			if (nsa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
240 				sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum);
241 			else
242 				sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum);
243 		}
244 		(void) spl0();
245 	}
246 
247 	return (0);
248 }
249 
250 /* ARGSUSED */
251 int
252 sys___sigaction14(p, v, retval)
253 	struct proc *p;
254 	void *v;
255 	register_t *retval;
256 {
257 	struct sys___sigaction14_args /* {
258 		syscallarg(int) signum;
259 		syscallarg(const struct sigaction *) nsa;
260 		syscallarg(struct sigaction *) osa;
261 	} */ *uap = v;
262 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
263 	int error;
264 
265 	if (SCARG(uap, nsa)) {
266 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, nsa), &nsa, sizeof(nsa));
267 		if (error)
268 			return (error);
269 	}
270 	error = sigaction1(p, SCARG(uap, signum),
271 	    SCARG(uap, nsa) ? &nsa : 0, SCARG(uap, osa) ? &osa : 0);
272 	if (error)
273 		return (error);
274 	if (SCARG(uap, osa)) {
275 		error = copyout(&osa, SCARG(uap, osa), sizeof(osa));
276 		if (error)
277 			return (error);
278 	}
279 	return (0);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
284  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default and disable the signal
285  * stack.
286  */
287 void
288 siginit(p)
289 	struct proc *p;
290 {
291 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
292 	int signum;
293 	int prop;
294 
295 	sigemptyset(&contsigmask);
296 	sigemptyset(&stopsigmask);
297 	sigemptyset(&sigcantmask);
298 	for (signum = 1; signum < NSIG; signum++) {
299 		prop = sigprop[signum];
300 		if (prop & SA_CONT)
301 			sigaddset(&contsigmask, signum);
302 		if (prop & SA_STOP)
303 			sigaddset(&stopsigmask, signum);
304 		if (prop & SA_CANTMASK)
305 			sigaddset(&sigcantmask, signum);
306 		if (prop & SA_IGNORE && signum != SIGCONT)
307 			sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum);
308 		sigemptyset(&SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_mask);
309 		SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
310 	}
311 	sigemptyset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch);
312 	p->p_flag &= ~P_NOCLDSTOP;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
316 	 */
317 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
318 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
319 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
320 
321 	/* One reference. */
322 	ps->sa_refcnt = 1;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
327  */
328 void
329 execsigs(p)
330 	struct proc *p;
331 {
332 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
333 	int signum;
334 	int prop;
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
338 	 * through p_sigctx.ps_sigmask (unless they were caught,
339 	 * and are now ignored by default).
340 	 */
341 	for (signum = 1; signum < NSIG; signum++) {
342 		if (sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum)) {
343 			prop = sigprop[signum];
344 			if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
345 				if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0)
346 					sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum);
347 				sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);
348 			}
349 			SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
350 		}
351 		sigemptyset(&SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_mask);
352 		SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
353 	}
354 	sigemptyset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch);
355 	p->p_flag &= ~P_NOCLDSTOP;
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
359 	 */
360 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
361 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
362 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
363 }
364 
365 int
366 sigprocmask1(p, how, nss, oss)
367 	struct proc *p;
368 	int how;
369 	const sigset_t *nss;
370 	sigset_t *oss;
371 {
372 
373 	if (oss)
374 		*oss = p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask;
375 
376 	if (nss) {
377 		(void)splsched();	/* XXXSMP */
378 		switch (how) {
379 		case SIG_BLOCK:
380 			sigplusset(nss, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask);
381 			break;
382 		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
383 			sigminusset(nss, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask);
384 			CHECKSIGS(p);
385 			break;
386 		case SIG_SETMASK:
387 			p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask = *nss;
388 			CHECKSIGS(p);
389 			break;
390 		default:
391 			(void)spl0();	/* XXXSMP */
392 			return (EINVAL);
393 		}
394 		sigminusset(&sigcantmask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask);
395 		(void)spl0();		/* XXXSMP */
396 	}
397 
398 	return (0);
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Manipulate signal mask.
403  * Note that we receive new mask, not pointer,
404  * and return old mask as return value;
405  * the library stub does the rest.
406  */
407 int
408 sys___sigprocmask14(p, v, retval)
409 	struct proc *p;
410 	void *v;
411 	register_t *retval;
412 {
413 	struct sys___sigprocmask14_args /* {
414 		syscallarg(int) how;
415 		syscallarg(const sigset_t *) set;
416 		syscallarg(sigset_t *) oset;
417 	} */ *uap = v;
418 	sigset_t nss, oss;
419 	int error;
420 
421 	if (SCARG(uap, set)) {
422 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, set), &nss, sizeof(nss));
423 		if (error)
424 			return (error);
425 	}
426 	error = sigprocmask1(p, SCARG(uap, how),
427 	    SCARG(uap, set) ? &nss : 0, SCARG(uap, oset) ? &oss : 0);
428 	if (error)
429 		return (error);
430 	if (SCARG(uap, oset)) {
431 		error = copyout(&oss, SCARG(uap, oset), sizeof(oss));
432 		if (error)
433 			return (error);
434 	}
435 	return (0);
436 }
437 
438 void
439 sigpending1(p, ss)
440 	struct proc *p;
441 	sigset_t *ss;
442 {
443 
444 	*ss = p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist;
445 	sigminusset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, ss);
446 }
447 
448 /* ARGSUSED */
449 int
450 sys___sigpending14(p, v, retval)
451 	struct proc *p;
452 	void *v;
453 	register_t *retval;
454 {
455 	struct sys___sigpending14_args /* {
456 		syscallarg(sigset_t *) set;
457 	} */ *uap = v;
458 	sigset_t ss;
459 
460 	sigpending1(p, &ss);
461 	return (copyout(&ss, SCARG(uap, set), sizeof(ss)));
462 }
463 
464 int
465 sigsuspend1(p, ss)
466 	struct proc *p;
467 	const sigset_t *ss;
468 {
469 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
470 
471 	if (ss) {
472 		/*
473 		 * When returning from sigpause, we want
474 		 * the old mask to be restored after the
475 		 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
476 		 * save it here and mark the sigctx structure
477 		 * to indicate this.
478 		 */
479 		p->p_sigctx.ps_oldmask = p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask;
480 		p->p_sigctx.ps_flags |= SAS_OLDMASK;
481 		(void) splsched();	/* XXXSMP */
482 		p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask = *ss;
483 		CHECKSIGS(p);
484 		sigminusset(&sigcantmask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask);
485 		(void) spl0();		/* XXXSMP */
486 	}
487 
488 	while (tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
489 		/* void */;
490 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
491 	return (EINTR);
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
496  * in the meantime.  Note nonstandard calling convention:
497  * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
498  */
499 /* ARGSUSED */
500 int
501 sys___sigsuspend14(p, v, retval)
502 	struct proc *p;
503 	void *v;
504 	register_t *retval;
505 {
506 	struct sys___sigsuspend14_args /* {
507 		syscallarg(const sigset_t *) set;
508 	} */ *uap = v;
509 	sigset_t ss;
510 	int error;
511 
512 	if (SCARG(uap, set)) {
513 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, set), &ss, sizeof(ss));
514 		if (error)
515 			return (error);
516 	}
517 
518 	return (sigsuspend1(p, SCARG(uap, set) ? &ss : 0));
519 }
520 
521 int
522 sigaltstack1(p, nss, oss)
523 	struct proc *p;
524 	const struct sigaltstack *nss;
525 	struct sigaltstack *oss;
526 {
527 	if (oss)
528 		*oss = p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk;
529 
530 	if (nss) {
531 		if (nss->ss_flags & ~SS_ALLBITS)
532 			return (EINVAL);
533 
534 		if (nss->ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) {
535 			if (p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
536 				return (EINVAL);
537 		} else {
538 			if (nss->ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
539 				return (ENOMEM);
540 		}
541 		p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk = *nss;
542 	}
543 
544 	return (0);
545 }
546 
547 /* ARGSUSED */
548 int
549 sys___sigaltstack14(p, v, retval)
550 	struct proc *p;
551 	void *v;
552 	register_t *retval;
553 {
554 	struct sys___sigaltstack14_args /* {
555 		syscallarg(const struct sigaltstack *) nss;
556 		syscallarg(struct sigaltstack *) oss;
557 	} */ *uap = v;
558 	struct sigaltstack nss, oss;
559 	int error;
560 
561 	if (SCARG(uap, nss)) {
562 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, nss), &nss, sizeof(nss));
563 		if (error)
564 			return (error);
565 	}
566 	error = sigaltstack1(p,
567 	    SCARG(uap, nss) ? &nss : 0, SCARG(uap, oss) ? &oss : 0);
568 	if (error)
569 		return (error);
570 	if (SCARG(uap, oss)) {
571 		error = copyout(&oss, SCARG(uap, oss), sizeof(oss));
572 		if (error)
573 			return (error);
574 	}
575 	return (0);
576 }
577 
578 /* ARGSUSED */
579 int
580 sys_kill(cp, v, retval)
581 	struct proc *cp;
582 	void *v;
583 	register_t *retval;
584 {
585 	struct sys_kill_args /* {
586 		syscallarg(int) pid;
587 		syscallarg(int) signum;
588 	} */ *uap = v;
589 	struct proc *p;
590 	struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
591 
592 	if ((u_int)SCARG(uap, signum) >= NSIG)
593 		return (EINVAL);
594 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) > 0) {
595 		/* kill single process */
596 		if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
597 			return (ESRCH);
598 		if (!CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, SCARG(uap, signum)))
599 			return (EPERM);
600 		if (SCARG(uap, signum))
601 			psignal(p, SCARG(uap, signum));
602 		return (0);
603 	}
604 	switch (SCARG(uap, pid)) {
605 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
606 		return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 1));
607 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
608 		return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 0));
609 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
610 		return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), -SCARG(uap, pid), 0));
611 	}
612 	/* NOTREACHED */
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
617  * cp is calling process.
618  */
619 int
620 killpg1(cp, signum, pgid, all)
621 	struct proc *cp;
622 	int signum, pgid, all;
623 {
624 	struct proc *p;
625 	struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
626 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
627 	int nfound = 0;
628 
629 	if (all) {
630 		/*
631 		 * broadcast
632 		 */
633 		proclist_lock_read();
634 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
635 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
636 			    p == cp || !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signum))
637 				continue;
638 			nfound++;
639 			if (signum)
640 				psignal(p, signum);
641 		}
642 		proclist_unlock_read();
643 	} else {
644 		if (pgid == 0)
645 			/*
646 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
647 			 */
648 			pgrp = cp->p_pgrp;
649 		else {
650 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
651 			if (pgrp == NULL)
652 				return (ESRCH);
653 		}
654 		for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
655 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
656 			    !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signum))
657 				continue;
658 			nfound++;
659 			if (signum && P_ZOMBIE(p) == 0)
660 				psignal(p, signum);
661 		}
662 	}
663 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * Send a signal to a process group.
668  */
669 void
670 gsignal(pgid, signum)
671 	int pgid, signum;
672 {
673 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
674 
675 	if (pgid && (pgrp = pgfind(pgid)))
676 		pgsignal(pgrp, signum, 0);
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * Send a signal to a process group. If checktty is 1,
681  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
682  */
683 void
684 pgsignal(pgrp, signum, checkctty)
685 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
686 	int signum, checkctty;
687 {
688 	struct proc *p;
689 
690 	if (pgrp)
691 		for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next)
692 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
693 				psignal(p, signum);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current process.
698  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
699  * Otherwise, post it normally.
700  */
701 void
702 trapsignal(p, signum, code)
703 	struct proc *p;
704 	int signum;
705 	u_long code;
706 {
707 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
708 
709 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 &&
710 	    sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum) &&
711 	    !sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, signum)) {
712 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
713 #ifdef KTRACE
714 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
715 			ktrpsig(p, signum,
716 			    SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_handler,
717 			    &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, code);
718 #endif
719 		(*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_handler,
720 		    signum, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, code);
721 		(void) splsched();	/* XXXSMP */
722 		sigplusset(&SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_mask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask);
723 		if (SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND) {
724 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum);
725 			if (signum != SIGCONT && sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE)
726 				sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum);
727 			SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
728 		}
729 		(void) spl0();		/* XXXSMP */
730 	} else {
731 		p->p_sigctx.ps_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
732 		p->p_sigctx.ps_sig = signum;	/* XXX to verify code */
733 		psignal(p, signum);
734 	}
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
739  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
740  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
741  *
742  * Exceptions:
743  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
744  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
745  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
746  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
747  *
748  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
749  *
750  * XXXSMP: Invoked as psignal() or sched_psignal().
751  */
752 void
753 psignal1(p, signum, dolock)
754 	struct proc *p;
755 	int signum;
756 	int dolock;		/* XXXSMP: works, but icky */
757 {
758 	int s, prop;
759 	sig_t action;
760 
761 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
762 	if (signum <= 0 || signum >= NSIG)
763 		panic("psignal signal number");
764 
765 	/* XXXSMP: works, but icky */
766 	if (dolock)
767 		SCHED_ASSERT_UNLOCKED();
768 	else
769 		SCHED_ASSERT_LOCKED();
770 #endif
771 	prop = sigprop[signum];
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance.
775 	 */
776 	if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
777 		action = SIG_DFL;
778 	else {
779 		/*
780 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
781 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
782 		 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in p_sigctx.ps_sigignore,
783 		 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
784 		 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
785 		 */
786 		if (sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum))
787 			return;
788 		if (sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, signum))
789 			action = SIG_HOLD;
790 		else if (sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum))
791 			action = SIG_CATCH;
792 		else {
793 			action = SIG_DFL;
794 
795 			if (prop & SA_KILL && p->p_nice > NZERO)
796 				p->p_nice = NZERO;
797 
798 			/*
799 			 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an
800 			 * orphaned process group, discard the signal here if
801 			 * the action is default; don't stop the process below
802 			 * if sleeping, and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
803 			 */
804 			if (prop & SA_TTYSTOP && p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0)
805 				return;
806 		}
807 	}
808 
809 	if (prop & SA_CONT)
810 		sigminusset(&stopsigmask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist);
811 
812 	if (prop & SA_STOP)
813 		sigminusset(&contsigmask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist);
814 
815 	sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);
816 
817 	/* CHECKSIGS() is "inlined" here. */
818 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcheck = 1;
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
822 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
823 	 */
824 	if (action == SIG_HOLD && ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 || p->p_stat != SSTOP))
825 		return;
826 
827 	/* XXXSMP: works, but icky */
828 	if (dolock)
829 		SCHED_LOCK(s);
830 
831 	switch (p->p_stat) {
832 	case SSLEEP:
833 		/*
834 		 * If process is sleeping uninterruptibly
835 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
836 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
837 		 * trap() or syscall().
838 		 */
839 		if ((p->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
840 			goto out;
841 		/*
842 		 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
843 		 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
844 		 * for the parent.
845 		 */
846 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
847 			goto run;
848 		/*
849 		 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
850 		 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
851 		 * be awakened.
852 		 */
853 		if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
854 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);
855 			goto out;
856 		}
857 		/*
858 		 * When a sleeping process receives a stop
859 		 * signal, process immediately if possible.
860 		 */
861 		if ((prop & SA_STOP) && action == SIG_DFL) {
862 			/*
863 			 * If a child holding parent blocked,
864 			 * stopping could cause deadlock.
865 			 */
866 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
867 				goto out;
868 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);
869 			p->p_xstat = signum;
870 			if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) == 0) {
871 				/*
872 				 * XXXSMP: recursive call; don't lock
873 				 * the second time around.
874 				 */
875 				sched_psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
876 			}
877 			proc_stop(p);	/* XXXSMP: recurse? */
878 			goto out;
879 		}
880 		/*
881 		 * All other (caught or default) signals
882 		 * cause the process to run.
883 		 */
884 		goto runfast;
885 		/*NOTREACHED*/
886 
887 	case SSTOP:
888 		/*
889 		 * If traced process is already stopped,
890 		 * then no further action is necessary.
891 		 */
892 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
893 			goto out;
894 
895 		/*
896 		 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
897 		 */
898 		if (signum == SIGKILL)
899 			goto runfast;
900 
901 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
902 			/*
903 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
904 			 * process but don't leave the signal in p_sigctx.ps_siglist, as
905 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
906 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
907 			 * p_sigctx.ps_siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
908 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
909 			 * an event, then it goes back to run state.
910 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
911 			 */
912 			if (action == SIG_DFL)
913 				sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);
914 			if (action == SIG_CATCH)
915 				goto runfast;
916 			if (p->p_wchan == 0)
917 				goto run;
918 			p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
919 			goto out;
920 		}
921 
922 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
923 			/*
924 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
925 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
926 			 */
927 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);
928 			goto out;
929 		}
930 
931 		/*
932 		 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then simulate a
933 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued, it will be made
934 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  But don't make
935 		 * the process runnable, leave it stopped.
936 		 */
937 		if (p->p_wchan && p->p_flag & P_SINTR)
938 			unsleep(p);
939 		goto out;
940 #ifdef __HAVE_AST_PERPROC
941 	case SONPROC:
942 	case SRUN:
943 	case SIDL:
944 		/*
945 		 * SONPROC: We're running, notice the signal when
946 		 * we return back to userspace.
947 		 *
948 		 * SRUN, SIDL: Notice the signal when we run again
949 		 * and return to back to userspace.
950 		 */
951 		signotify(p);
952 		goto out;
953 
954 	default:
955 		/*
956 		 * SDEAD, SZOMB: The signal will never be noticed.
957 		 */
958 		goto out;
959 #else /* ! __HAVE_AST_PERPROC */
960 	case SONPROC:
961 		/*
962 		 * We're running; notice the signal.
963 		 */
964 		signotify(p);
965 		goto out;
966 
967 	default:
968 		/*
969 		 * SRUN, SIDL, SDEAD, SZOMB do nothing with the signal.
970 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
971 		 */
972 		goto out;
973 #endif /* __HAVE_AST_PERPROC */
974 	}
975 	/*NOTREACHED*/
976 
977 runfast:
978 	/*
979 	 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
980 	 */
981 	if (p->p_priority > PUSER)
982 		p->p_priority = PUSER;
983 run:
984 	setrunnable(p);		/* XXXSMP: recurse? */
985 out:
986 	/* XXXSMP: works, but icky */
987 	if (dolock)
988 		SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
989 }
990 
991 static __inline int firstsig __P((const sigset_t *));
992 
993 static __inline int
994 firstsig(ss)
995 	const sigset_t *ss;
996 {
997 	int sig;
998 
999 	sig = ffs(ss->__bits[0]);
1000 	if (sig != 0)
1001 		return (sig);
1002 #if NSIG > 33
1003 	sig = ffs(ss->__bits[1]);
1004 	if (sig != 0)
1005 		return (sig + 32);
1006 #endif
1007 #if NSIG > 65
1008 	sig = ffs(ss->__bits[2]);
1009 	if (sig != 0)
1010 		return (sig + 64);
1011 #endif
1012 #if NSIG > 97
1013 	sig = ffs(ss->__bits[3]);
1014 	if (sig != 0)
1015 		return (sig + 96);
1016 #endif
1017 	return (0);
1018 }
1019 
1020 /*
1021  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
1022  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
1023  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
1024  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
1025  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
1026  * by checking the pending signal masks in the CURSIG macro.) The normal call
1027  * sequence is
1028  *
1029  *	while (signum = CURSIG(curproc))
1030  *		postsig(signum);
1031  */
1032 int
1033 issignal(p)
1034 	struct proc *p;
1035 {
1036 	int s, signum, prop;
1037 	sigset_t ss;
1038 
1039 	for (;;) {
1040 		sigpending1(p, &ss);
1041 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1042 			sigminusset(&stopsigmask, &ss);
1043 		signum = firstsig(&ss);
1044 		if (signum == 0) {		 	/* no signal to send */
1045 			p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcheck = 0;
1046 			return (0);
1047 		}
1048 		sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);	/* take the signal! */
1049 
1050 		/*
1051 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
1052 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
1053 		 */
1054 		if (sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum) &&
1055 		    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1056 			continue;
1057 
1058 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
1059 			/*
1060 			 * If traced, always stop, and stay
1061 			 * stopped until released by the debugger.
1062 			 */
1063 			p->p_xstat = signum;
1064 			if ((p->p_flag & P_FSTRACE) == 0)
1065 				psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1066 			do {
1067 				SCHED_LOCK(s);
1068 				proc_stop(p);
1069 				mi_switch(p);
1070 				SCHED_ASSERT_UNLOCKED();
1071 				splx(s);
1072 			} while (!trace_req(p) && p->p_flag & P_TRACED);
1073 
1074 			/*
1075 			 * If we are no longer being traced, or the parent
1076 			 * didn't give us a signal, look for more signals.
1077 			 */
1078 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 || p->p_xstat == 0)
1079 				continue;
1080 
1081 			/*
1082 			 * If the new signal is being masked, look for other
1083 			 * signals.
1084 			 */
1085 			signum = p->p_xstat;
1086 			/* `p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist |= mask' is done in setrunnable(). */
1087 			if (sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, signum))
1088 				continue;
1089 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);	/* take the signal! */
1090 		}
1091 
1092 		prop = sigprop[signum];
1093 
1094 		/*
1095 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
1096 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
1097 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
1098 		 */
1099 		switch ((long)SIGACTION(p, signum).sa_handler) {
1100 
1101 		case (long)SIG_DFL:
1102 			/*
1103 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
1104 			 */
1105 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
1106 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1107 				/*
1108 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
1109 				 * in init? XXX
1110 				 */
1111 				printf("Process (pid %d) got signal %d\n",
1112 				    p->p_pid, signum);
1113 #endif
1114 				break;		/* == ignore */
1115 			}
1116 			/*
1117 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
1118 			 * with default action, stop here,
1119 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
1120 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
1121 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
1122 			 */
1123 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1124 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
1125 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
1126 				    prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
1127 					break;	/* == ignore */
1128 				p->p_xstat = signum;
1129 				if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
1130 					psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1131 				SCHED_LOCK(s);
1132 				proc_stop(p);
1133 				mi_switch(p);
1134 				SCHED_ASSERT_UNLOCKED();
1135 				splx(s);
1136 				break;
1137 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
1138 				/*
1139 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
1140 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
1141 				 */
1142 				break;		/* == ignore */
1143 			} else
1144 				goto keep;
1145 			/*NOTREACHED*/
1146 
1147 		case (long)SIG_IGN:
1148 			/*
1149 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
1150 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
1151 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
1152 			 */
1153 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
1154 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1155 				printf("issignal\n");
1156 			break;		/* == ignore */
1157 
1158 		default:
1159 			/*
1160 			 * This signal has an action, let
1161 			 * postsig() process it.
1162 			 */
1163 			goto keep;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 	/* NOTREACHED */
1167 
1168 keep:
1169 	sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);	/* leave the signal for later */
1170 	CHECKSIGS(p);
1171 	return (signum);
1172 }
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
1176  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
1177  * on the run queue.
1178  */
1179 static void
1180 proc_stop(p)
1181 	struct proc *p;
1182 {
1183 
1184 	SCHED_ASSERT_LOCKED();
1185 
1186 	p->p_stat = SSTOP;
1187 	p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
1188 	sched_wakeup((caddr_t)p->p_pptr);
1189 }
1190 
1191 /*
1192  * Take the action for the specified signal
1193  * from the current set of pending signals.
1194  */
1195 void
1196 postsig(signum)
1197 	int signum;
1198 {
1199 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1200 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
1201 	sig_t action;
1202 	u_long code;
1203 	sigset_t *returnmask;
1204 
1205 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1206 	if (signum == 0)
1207 		panic("postsig");
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 	KERNEL_PROC_LOCK(p);
1211 
1212 	sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, signum);
1213 	action = SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_handler;
1214 #ifdef KTRACE
1215 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
1216 		ktrpsig(p,
1217 		    signum, action, p->p_sigctx.ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK ?
1218 		    &p->p_sigctx.ps_oldmask : &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, 0);
1219 #endif
1220 	if (action == SIG_DFL) {
1221 		/*
1222 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
1223 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
1224 		 */
1225 		sigexit(p, signum);
1226 		/* NOTREACHED */
1227 	} else {
1228 		/*
1229 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
1230 		 */
1231 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1232 		if (action == SIG_IGN || sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, signum))
1233 			panic("postsig action");
1234 #endif
1235 		/*
1236 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
1237 		 * occurences of this signal.
1238 		 *
1239 		 * Special case: user has done a sigpause.  Here the
1240 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
1241 		 * mask from before the sigpause is what we want
1242 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
1243 		 */
1244 		if (p->p_sigctx.ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK) {
1245 			returnmask = &p->p_sigctx.ps_oldmask;
1246 			p->p_sigctx.ps_flags &= ~SAS_OLDMASK;
1247 		} else
1248 			returnmask = &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask;
1249 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
1250 		if (p->p_sigctx.ps_sig != signum) {
1251 			code = 0;
1252 		} else {
1253 			code = p->p_sigctx.ps_code;
1254 			p->p_sigctx.ps_code = 0;
1255 			p->p_sigctx.ps_sig = 0;
1256 		}
1257 		(*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(action, signum, returnmask, code);
1258 		(void) splsched();	/* XXXSMP */
1259 		sigplusset(&SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_mask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask);
1260 		if (SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND) {
1261 			sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, signum);
1262 			if (signum != SIGCONT && sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE)
1263 				sigaddset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, signum);
1264 			SIGACTION_PS(ps, signum).sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1265 		}
1266 		(void) spl0();		/* XXXSMP */
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	KERNEL_PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
1274  */
1275 void
1276 killproc(p, why)
1277 	struct proc *p;
1278 	char *why;
1279 {
1280 
1281 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, why);
1282 	uprintf("sorry, pid %d was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, why);
1283 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
1288  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
1289  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
1290  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
1291  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
1292  * does not return.
1293  */
1294 
1295 #if defined(DEBUG)
1296 int	kern_logsigexit = 1;	/* not static to make public for sysctl */
1297 #else
1298 int	kern_logsigexit = 0;	/* not static to make public for sysctl */
1299 #endif
1300 
1301 static	const char logcoredump[] =
1302 	"pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d (core dumped)\n";
1303 static	const char lognocoredump[] =
1304 	"pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d (core not dumped, err = %d)\n";
1305 
1306 void
1307 sigexit(p, signum)
1308 	struct proc *p;
1309 	int signum;
1310 {
1311 	int	error;
1312 	int	exitsig = signum;
1313 
1314 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
1315 	if (sigprop[signum] & SA_CORE) {
1316 		p->p_sigctx.ps_sig = signum;
1317 		if ((error = coredump(p)) == 0)
1318 			exitsig |= WCOREFLAG;
1319 
1320 		if (kern_logsigexit) {
1321 			int uid = p->p_cred && p->p_ucred ?
1322 				p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1;
1323 
1324 			if (error)
1325 				log(LOG_INFO, lognocoredump, p->p_pid,
1326 				    p->p_comm, uid, signum, error);
1327 			else
1328 				log(LOG_INFO, logcoredump, p->p_pid,
1329 				    p->p_comm, uid, signum);
1330 		}
1331 
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	exit1(p, W_EXITCODE(0, exitsig));
1335 	/* NOTREACHED */
1336 }
1337 
1338 /*
1339  * Dump core, into a file named "progname.core" or "core" (depending on the
1340  * value of shortcorename), unless the process was setuid/setgid.
1341  */
1342 int
1343 coredump(p)
1344 	struct proc *p;
1345 {
1346 	struct vnode *vp;
1347 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
1348 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_cred->pc_ucred;
1349 	struct nameidata nd;
1350 	struct vattr vattr;
1351 	int error, error1;
1352 	char name[MAXPATHLEN];
1353 	struct core core;
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Make sure the process has not set-id, to prevent data leaks.
1357 	 */
1358 	if (p->p_flag & P_SUGID)
1359 		return (EPERM);
1360 
1361 	/*
1362 	 * Refuse to core if the data + stack + user size is larger than
1363 	 * the core dump limit.  XXX THIS IS WRONG, because of mapped
1364 	 * data.
1365 	 */
1366 	if (USPACE + ctob(vm->vm_dsize + vm->vm_ssize) >=
1367 	    p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
1368 		return (EFBIG);		/* better error code? */
1369 
1370 	/*
1371 	 * The core dump will go in the current working directory.  Make
1372 	 * sure that the directory is still there and that the mount flags
1373 	 * allow us to write core dumps there.
1374 	 */
1375 	vp = p->p_cwdi->cwdi_cdir;
1376 	if (vp->v_mount == NULL ||
1377 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCOREDUMP) != 0)
1378 		return (EPERM);
1379 
1380 	error = build_corename(p, name);
1381 	if (error)
1382 		return error;
1383 
1384 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, p);
1385 	error = vn_open(&nd, O_CREAT | FWRITE | FNOSYMLINK, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
1386 	if (error)
1387 		return (error);
1388 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1389 
1390 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
1391 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
1392 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
1393 		error = EINVAL;
1394 		goto out;
1395 	}
1396 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1397 	vattr.va_size = 0;
1398 	VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
1399 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
1400 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
1401 
1402 #if COMPAT_NETBSD32
1403 	if (p->p_flag & P_32)
1404 		return (coredump32(p, vp));
1405 #endif
1406 #if 0
1407 	/*
1408 	 * XXX
1409 	 * It would be nice if we at least dumped the signal state (and made it
1410 	 * available at run time to the debugger, as well), but this code
1411 	 * hasn't actually had any effect for a long time, since we don't dump
1412 	 * the user area.  For now, it's dead.
1413 	 */
1414 	memcpy(&p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc, p, sizeof(struct proc));
1415 	fill_eproc(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
1416 #endif
1417 
1418 	core.c_midmag = 0;
1419 	strncpy(core.c_name, p->p_comm, MAXCOMLEN);
1420 	core.c_nseg = 0;
1421 	core.c_signo = p->p_sigctx.ps_sig;
1422 	core.c_ucode = p->p_sigctx.ps_code;
1423 	core.c_cpusize = 0;
1424 	core.c_tsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_tsize);
1425 	core.c_dsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
1426 	core.c_ssize = (u_long)round_page(ctob(vm->vm_ssize));
1427 	error = cpu_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
1428 	if (error)
1429 		goto out;
1430 	if (core.c_midmag == 0) {
1431 		/* XXX
1432 		 * cpu_coredump() didn't bother to set the magic; assume
1433 		 * this is a request to do a traditional dump. cpu_coredump()
1434 		 * is still responsible for setting sensible values in
1435 		 * the core header.
1436 		 */
1437 		if (core.c_cpusize == 0)
1438 			core.c_cpusize = USPACE; /* Just in case */
1439 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, vm->vm_daddr,
1440 		    (int)core.c_dsize,
1441 		    (off_t)core.c_cpusize, UIO_USERSPACE,
1442 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
1443 		if (error)
1444 			goto out;
1445 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp,
1446 		    (caddr_t)(u_long)trunc_page(USRSTACK - ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
1447 		    core.c_ssize,
1448 		    (off_t)(core.c_cpusize + core.c_dsize), UIO_USERSPACE,
1449 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
1450 	} else {
1451 		/*
1452 		 * uvm_coredump() spits out all appropriate segments.
1453 		 * All that's left to do is to write the core header.
1454 		 */
1455 		error = uvm_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
1456 		if (error)
1457 			goto out;
1458 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&core,
1459 		    (int)core.c_hdrsize, (off_t)0,
1460 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
1461 	}
1462 out:
1463 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1464 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
1465 	if (error == 0)
1466 		error = error1;
1467 	return (error);
1468 }
1469 
1470 #if COMPAT_NETBSD32
1471 /*
1472  * Same as coredump, but generates a 32-bit image.
1473  */
1474 int
1475 coredump32(p, vp)
1476 	struct proc *p;
1477 	struct vnode *vp;
1478 {
1479 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
1480 	struct ucred *cred = p->p_cred->pc_ucred;
1481 	int error, error1;
1482 	struct core32 core;
1483 
1484 #if 0
1485 	/*
1486 	 * XXX
1487 	 * It would be nice if we at least dumped the signal state (and made it
1488 	 * available at run time to the debugger, as well), but this code
1489 	 * hasn't actually had any effect for a long time, since we don't dump
1490 	 * the user area.  For now, it's dead.
1491 	 */
1492 	memcpy(&p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc, p, sizeof(struct proc));
1493 	fill_eproc(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
1494 #endif
1495 
1496 	core.c_midmag = 0;
1497 	strncpy(core.c_name, p->p_comm, MAXCOMLEN);
1498 	core.c_nseg = 0;
1499 	core.c_signo = p->p_sigctx.ps_sig;
1500 	core.c_ucode = p->p_sigctx.ps_code;
1501 	core.c_cpusize = 0;
1502 	core.c_tsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_tsize);
1503 	core.c_dsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
1504 	core.c_ssize = (u_long)round_page(ctob(vm->vm_ssize));
1505 	error = cpu_coredump32(p, vp, cred, &core);
1506 	if (error)
1507 		goto out;
1508 	if (core.c_midmag == 0) {
1509 		/* XXX
1510 		 * cpu_coredump() didn't bother to set the magic; assume
1511 		 * this is a request to do a traditional dump. cpu_coredump()
1512 		 * is still responsible for setting sensible values in
1513 		 * the core header.
1514 		 */
1515 		if (core.c_cpusize == 0)
1516 			core.c_cpusize = USPACE; /* Just in case */
1517 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, vm->vm_daddr,
1518 		    (int)core.c_dsize,
1519 		    (off_t)core.c_cpusize, UIO_USERSPACE,
1520 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
1521 		if (error)
1522 			goto out;
1523 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp,
1524 		    (caddr_t)(u_long)trunc_page(USRSTACK - ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
1525 		    core.c_ssize,
1526 		    (off_t)(core.c_cpusize + core.c_dsize), UIO_USERSPACE,
1527 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
1528 	} else {
1529 		/*
1530 		 * uvm_coredump() spits out all appropriate segments.
1531 		 * All that's left to do is to write the core header.
1532 		 */
1533 		error = uvm_coredump32(p, vp, cred, &core);
1534 		if (error)
1535 			goto out;
1536 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&core,
1537 		    (int)core.c_hdrsize, (off_t)0,
1538 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, NULL, p);
1539 	}
1540 out:
1541 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1542 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
1543 	if (error == 0)
1544 		error = error1;
1545 	return (error);
1546 }
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
1551  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
1552  */
1553 /* ARGSUSED */
1554 int
1555 sys_nosys(p, v, retval)
1556 	struct proc *p;
1557 	void *v;
1558 	register_t *retval;
1559 {
1560 
1561 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
1562 	return (ENOSYS);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int
1566 build_corename(p, dst)
1567 	struct proc *p;
1568 	char dst[MAXPATHLEN];
1569 {
1570 	const char *s;
1571 	char *d, *end;
1572 	int i;
1573 
1574 	for (s = p->p_limit->pl_corename, d = dst, end = d + MAXPATHLEN;
1575 	    *s != '\0'; s++) {
1576 		if (*s == '%') {
1577 			switch (*(s + 1)) {
1578 			case 'n':
1579 				i = snprintf(d, end - d, "%s", p->p_comm);
1580 				break;
1581 			case 'p':
1582 				i = snprintf(d, end - d, "%d", p->p_pid);
1583 				break;
1584 			case 'u':
1585 				i = snprintf(d, end - d, "%s",
1586 				    p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
1587 				break;
1588 			case 't':
1589 				i = snprintf(d, end - d, "%ld",
1590 				    p->p_stats->p_start.tv_sec);
1591 				break;
1592 			default:
1593 				goto copy;
1594 			}
1595 			d += i;
1596 			s++;
1597 		} else {
1598 copy:			*d = *s;
1599 			d++;
1600 		}
1601 		if (d >= end)
1602 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
1603 	}
1604 	*d = '\0';
1605 	return (0);
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  * Returns true if signal is ignored or masked for passed process.
1610  */
1611 int
1612 sigismasked(p, sig)
1613 	struct proc *p;
1614 	int sig;
1615 {
1616 	return sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore, SIGTTOU)
1617 		|| sigismember(&p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, SIGTTOU);
1618 }
1619