xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_rwlock_obj.c (revision 53b02e147d4ed531c0d2a5ca9b3e8026ba3e99b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_rwlock_obj.c,v 1.5 2020/01/01 21:34:39 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2019 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_rwlock_obj.c,v 1.5 2020/01/01 21:34:39 ad Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/atomic.h>
37 #include <sys/pool.h>
38 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
39 
40 /* Mutex cache */
41 #define	RW_OBJ_MAGIC	0x85d3c85d
42 struct krwobj {
43 	krwlock_t	ro_lock;
44 	u_int		ro_magic;
45 	u_int		ro_refcnt;
46 };
47 
48 static int	rw_obj_ctor(void *, void *, int);
49 
50 static pool_cache_t	rw_obj_cache	__read_mostly;
51 
52 /*
53  * rw_obj_init:
54  *
55  *	Initialize the rw object store.
56  */
57 void
58 rw_obj_init(void)
59 {
60 
61 	rw_obj_cache = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct krwobj),
62 	    coherency_unit, 0, 0, "rwlock", NULL, IPL_NONE, rw_obj_ctor,
63 	    NULL, NULL);
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * rw_obj_ctor:
68  *
69  *	Initialize a new lock for the cache.
70  */
71 static int
72 rw_obj_ctor(void *arg, void *obj, int flags)
73 {
74 	struct krwobj * ro = obj;
75 
76 	ro->ro_magic = RW_OBJ_MAGIC;
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * rw_obj_alloc:
83  *
84  *	Allocate a single lock object, waiting for memory if needed.
85  */
86 krwlock_t *
87 rw_obj_alloc(void)
88 {
89 	struct krwobj *ro;
90 	extern void _rw_init(krwlock_t *, uintptr_t);
91 
92 	ro = pool_cache_get(rw_obj_cache, PR_WAITOK);
93 	_rw_init(&ro->ro_lock, (uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0));
94 	ro->ro_refcnt = 1;
95 
96 	return (krwlock_t *)ro;
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * rw_obj_tryalloc:
101  *
102  *	Allocate a single lock object, but fail if no memory is available.
103  */
104 krwlock_t *
105 rw_obj_tryalloc(void)
106 {
107 	struct krwobj *ro;
108 	extern void _rw_init(krwlock_t *, uintptr_t);
109 
110 	ro = pool_cache_get(rw_obj_cache, PR_NOWAIT);
111 	if (__predict_true(ro != NULL)) {
112 		_rw_init(&ro->ro_lock, (uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0));
113 		ro->ro_refcnt = 1;
114 	}
115 
116 	return (krwlock_t *)ro;
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * rw_obj_hold:
121  *
122  *	Add a single reference to a lock object.  A reference to the object
123  *	must already be held, and must be held across this call.
124  */
125 void
126 rw_obj_hold(krwlock_t *lock)
127 {
128 	struct krwobj *ro = (struct krwobj *)lock;
129 
130 	KASSERT(ro->ro_magic == RW_OBJ_MAGIC);
131 	KASSERT(ro->ro_refcnt > 0);
132 
133 	atomic_inc_uint(&ro->ro_refcnt);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * rw_obj_free:
138  *
139  *	Drop a reference from a lock object.  If the last reference is being
140  *	dropped, free the object and return true.  Otherwise, return false.
141  */
142 bool
143 rw_obj_free(krwlock_t *lock)
144 {
145 	struct krwobj *ro = (struct krwobj *)lock;
146 
147 	KASSERT(ro->ro_magic == RW_OBJ_MAGIC);
148 	KASSERT(ro->ro_refcnt > 0);
149 
150 	if (atomic_dec_uint_nv(&ro->ro_refcnt) > 0) {
151 		return false;
152 	}
153 	rw_destroy(&ro->ro_lock);
154 	pool_cache_put(rw_obj_cache, ro);
155 	return true;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * rw_obj_refcnt:
160  *
161  *	Return the reference count for a lock object.
162  */
163 u_int
164 rw_obj_refcnt(krwlock_t *lock)
165 {
166 	struct krwobj *ro = (struct krwobj *)lock;
167 
168 	return ro->ro_refcnt;
169 }
170