xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_resource.c (revision 6ea46cb5e46c49111a6ecf3bcbe3c7e2730fe9f6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.21 1994/08/30 03:05:40 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)kern_resource.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 
50 #include <vm/vm.h>
51 
52 /*
53  * Resource controls and accounting.
54  */
55 
56 struct getpriority_args {
57 	int	which;
58 	int	who;
59 };
60 getpriority(curp, uap, retval)
61 	struct proc *curp;
62 	register struct getpriority_args *uap;
63 	int *retval;
64 {
65 	register struct proc *p;
66 	register int low = PRIO_MAX + 1;
67 
68 	switch (uap->which) {
69 
70 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
71 		if (uap->who == 0)
72 			p = curp;
73 		else
74 			p = pfind(uap->who);
75 		if (p == 0)
76 			break;
77 		low = p->p_nice;
78 		break;
79 
80 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
81 		register struct pgrp *pg;
82 
83 		if (uap->who == 0)
84 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
85 		else if ((pg = pgfind(uap->who)) == NULL)
86 			break;
87 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
88 			if (p->p_nice < low)
89 				low = p->p_nice;
90 		}
91 		break;
92 	}
93 
94 	case PRIO_USER:
95 		if (uap->who == 0)
96 			uap->who = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
97 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
98 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == uap->who && p->p_nice < low)
99 				low = p->p_nice;
100 		break;
101 
102 	default:
103 		return (EINVAL);
104 	}
105 	if (low == PRIO_MAX + 1)
106 		return (ESRCH);
107 	*retval = low;
108 	return (0);
109 }
110 
111 struct setpriority_args {
112 	int	which;
113 	int	who;
114 	int	prio;
115 };
116 /* ARGSUSED */
117 setpriority(curp, uap, retval)
118 	struct proc *curp;
119 	register struct setpriority_args *uap;
120 	int *retval;
121 {
122 	register struct proc *p;
123 	int found = 0, error = 0;
124 
125 	switch (uap->which) {
126 
127 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
128 		if (uap->who == 0)
129 			p = curp;
130 		else
131 			p = pfind(uap->who);
132 		if (p == 0)
133 			break;
134 		error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
135 		found++;
136 		break;
137 
138 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
139 		register struct pgrp *pg;
140 
141 		if (uap->who == 0)
142 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
143 		else if ((pg = pgfind(uap->who)) == NULL)
144 			break;
145 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
146 			error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
147 			found++;
148 		}
149 		break;
150 	}
151 
152 	case PRIO_USER:
153 		if (uap->who == 0)
154 			uap->who = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
155 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
156 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == uap->who) {
157 				error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
158 				found++;
159 			}
160 		break;
161 
162 	default:
163 		return (EINVAL);
164 	}
165 	if (found == 0)
166 		return (ESRCH);
167 	return (error);
168 }
169 
170 donice(curp, chgp, n)
171 	register struct proc *curp, *chgp;
172 	register int n;
173 {
174 	register struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred;
175 
176 	if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid &&
177 	    pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
178 	    pcred->p_ruid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid)
179 		return (EPERM);
180 	if (n > PRIO_MAX)
181 		n = PRIO_MAX;
182 	if (n < PRIO_MIN)
183 		n = PRIO_MIN;
184 	if (n < chgp->p_nice && suser(pcred->pc_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
185 		return (EACCES);
186 	chgp->p_nice = n;
187 	(void)resetpriority(chgp);
188 	return (0);
189 }
190 
191 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
192 struct osetrlimit_args {
193 	u_int	which;
194 	struct	orlimit *lim;
195 };
196 /* ARGSUSED */
197 osetrlimit(p, uap, retval)
198 	struct proc *p;
199 	struct osetrlimit_args *uap;
200 	int *retval;
201 {
202 	struct orlimit olim;
203 	struct rlimit lim;
204 	int error;
205 
206 	if (error =
207 	    copyin((caddr_t)uap->lim, (caddr_t)&olim, sizeof (struct orlimit)))
208 		return (error);
209 	lim.rlim_cur = olim.rlim_cur;
210 	lim.rlim_max = olim.rlim_max;
211 	return (dosetrlimit(p, uap->which, &lim));
212 }
213 
214 struct ogetrlimit_args {
215 	u_int	which;
216 	struct	orlimit *rlp;
217 };
218 /* ARGSUSED */
219 ogetrlimit(p, uap, retval)
220 	struct proc *p;
221 	register struct ogetrlimit_args *uap;
222 	int *retval;
223 {
224 	struct orlimit olim;
225 
226 	if (uap->which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
227 		return (EINVAL);
228 	olim.rlim_cur = p->p_rlimit[uap->which].rlim_cur;
229 	if (olim.rlim_cur == -1)
230 		olim.rlim_cur = 0x7fffffff;
231 	olim.rlim_max = p->p_rlimit[uap->which].rlim_max;
232 	if (olim.rlim_max == -1)
233 		olim.rlim_max = 0x7fffffff;
234 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&olim, (caddr_t)uap->rlp, sizeof(olim)));
235 }
236 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
237 
238 struct setrlimit_args {
239 	u_int	which;
240 	struct	rlimit *lim;
241 };
242 /* ARGSUSED */
243 setrlimit(p, uap, retval)
244 	struct proc *p;
245 	register struct setrlimit_args *uap;
246 	int *retval;
247 {
248 	struct rlimit alim;
249 	int error;
250 
251 	if (error =
252 	    copyin((caddr_t)uap->lim, (caddr_t)&alim, sizeof (struct rlimit)))
253 		return (error);
254 	return (dosetrlimit(p, uap->which, &alim));
255 }
256 
257 int
258 dosetrlimit(p, which, limp)
259 	struct proc *p;
260 	u_int which;
261 	struct rlimit *limp;
262 {
263 	register struct rlimit *alimp;
264 	extern unsigned maxdmap, maxsmap;
265 	int error;
266 
267 	if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
268 		return (EINVAL);
269 	alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
270 	if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_max ||
271 	    limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max)
272 		if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
273 			return (error);
274 	if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max)
275 		limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max;
276 	if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
277 	    (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
278 		p->p_limit->p_refcnt--;
279 		p->p_limit = limcopy(p->p_limit);
280 		alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
281 	}
282 
283 	switch (which) {
284 
285 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
286 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
287 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
288 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
289 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
290 		break;
291 
292 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
293 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxsmap)
294 			limp->rlim_cur = maxsmap;
295 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxsmap)
296 			limp->rlim_max = maxsmap;
297 		/*
298 		 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with only
299 		 * "rlim_cur" bytes accessible.  If stack limit is going
300 		 * up make more accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
301 		 */
302 		if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
303 			vm_offset_t addr;
304 			vm_size_t size;
305 			vm_prot_t prot;
306 
307 			if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
308 				prot = VM_PROT_ALL;
309 				size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
310 				addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur;
311 			} else {
312 				prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
313 				size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
314 				addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur;
315 			}
316 			addr = trunc_page(addr);
317 			size = round_page(size);
318 			(void) vm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
319 					      addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
320 		}
321 		break;
322 
323 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
324 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
325 			limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
326 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
327 			limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
328 		break;
329 
330 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
331 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
332 			limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
333 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
334 			limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
335 		break;
336 	}
337 	*alimp = *limp;
338 	return (0);
339 }
340 
341 struct getrlimit_args {
342 	u_int	which;
343 	struct	rlimit *rlp;
344 };
345 /* ARGSUSED */
346 getrlimit(p, uap, retval)
347 	struct proc *p;
348 	register struct getrlimit_args *uap;
349 	int *retval;
350 {
351 
352 	if (uap->which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
353 		return (EINVAL);
354 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&p->p_rlimit[uap->which], (caddr_t)uap->rlp,
355 	    sizeof (struct rlimit)));
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
360  * system, and interrupt time usage.
361  */
362 calcru(p, up, sp, ip)
363 	register struct proc *p;
364 	register struct timeval *up;
365 	register struct timeval *sp;
366 	register struct timeval *ip;
367 {
368 	register u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
369 	register u_long sec, usec;
370 	register int s;
371 	struct timeval tv;
372 
373 	s = splstatclock();
374 	st = p->p_sticks;
375 	ut = p->p_uticks;
376 	it = p->p_iticks;
377 	splx(s);
378 
379 	tot = st + ut + it;
380 	if (tot == 0) {
381 		up->tv_sec = up->tv_usec = 0;
382 		sp->tv_sec = sp->tv_usec = 0;
383 		if (ip != NULL)
384 			ip->tv_sec = ip->tv_usec = 0;
385 		return;
386 	}
387 
388 	sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
389 	usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
390 	if (p == curproc) {
391 		/*
392 		 * Adjust for the current time slice.  This is actually fairly
393 		 * important since the error here is on the order of a time
394 		 * quantum, which is much greater than the sampling error.
395 		 */
396 		microtime(&tv);
397 		sec += tv.tv_sec - runtime.tv_sec;
398 		usec += tv.tv_usec - runtime.tv_usec;
399 	}
400 	u = sec * 1000000 + usec;
401 	st = (u * st) / tot;
402 	sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
403 	sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
404 	ut = (u * ut) / tot;
405 	up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
406 	up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
407 	if (ip != NULL) {
408 		it = (u * it) / tot;
409 		ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
410 		ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
411 	}
412 }
413 
414 struct getrusage_args {
415 	int	who;
416 	struct	rusage *rusage;
417 };
418 /* ARGSUSED */
419 getrusage(p, uap, retval)
420 	register struct proc *p;
421 	register struct getrusage_args *uap;
422 	int *retval;
423 {
424 	register struct rusage *rup;
425 
426 	switch (uap->who) {
427 
428 	case RUSAGE_SELF:
429 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
430 		calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
431 		break;
432 
433 	case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
434 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
435 		break;
436 
437 	default:
438 		return (EINVAL);
439 	}
440 	return (copyout((caddr_t)rup, (caddr_t)uap->rusage,
441 	    sizeof (struct rusage)));
442 }
443 
444 ruadd(ru, ru2)
445 	register struct rusage *ru, *ru2;
446 {
447 	register long *ip, *ip2;
448 	register int i;
449 
450 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime);
451 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime);
452 	if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
453 		ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
454 	ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
455 	for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
456 		*ip++ += *ip2++;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
461  * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
462  * and copy when a limit is changed.
463  */
464 struct plimit *
465 limcopy(lim)
466 	struct plimit *lim;
467 {
468 	register struct plimit *copy;
469 
470 	MALLOC(copy, struct plimit *, sizeof(struct plimit),
471 	    M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK);
472 	bcopy(lim->pl_rlimit, copy->pl_rlimit,
473 	    sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
474 	copy->p_lflags = 0;
475 	copy->p_refcnt = 1;
476 	return (copy);
477 }
478