xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_pmf.c (revision 3816d47b2c42fcd6e549e3407f842a5b1a1d23ad)
1 /* $NetBSD: kern_pmf.c,v 1.31 2010/01/08 20:07:14 dyoung Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_pmf.c,v 1.31 2010/01/08 20:07:14 dyoung Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kmem.h>
35 #include <sys/buf.h>
36 #include <sys/callout.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/pmf.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/sched.h>
42 #include <sys/syscallargs.h> /* for sys_sync */
43 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
44 #include <prop/proplib.h>
45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/reboot.h>	/* for RB_NOSYNC */
49 #include <sys/sched.h>
50 
51 /* XXX ugly special case, but for now the only client */
52 #include "wsdisplay.h"
53 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
54 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifndef	PMF_DEBUG
58 #define PMF_DEBUG
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef PMF_DEBUG
62 int pmf_debug_event;
63 int pmf_debug_suspend;
64 int pmf_debug_suspensor;
65 int pmf_debug_idle;
66 int pmf_debug_transition;
67 
68 #define	PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(x)		if (pmf_debug_suspensor) printf x
69 #define	PMF_SUSPEND_PRINTF(x)		if (pmf_debug_suspend) printf x
70 #define	PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(x)		if (pmf_debug_event) printf x
71 #define	PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(x)		if (pmf_debug_idle) printf x
72 #define	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(x)	if (pmf_debug_transition) printf x
73 #define	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(y,x)	if (pmf_debug_transition>y) printf x
74 #else
75 #define	PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(x)		do { } while (0)
76 #define	PMF_SUSPEND_PRINTF(x)		do { } while (0)
77 #define	PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(x)		do { } while (0)
78 #define	PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(x)		do { } while (0)
79 #define	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(x)	do { } while (0)
80 #define	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(y,x)	do { } while (0)
81 #endif
82 
83 /* #define PMF_DEBUG */
84 
85 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PMF, "pmf", "device pmf messaging memory");
86 
87 static prop_dictionary_t pmf_platform = NULL;
88 static struct workqueue *pmf_event_workqueue;
89 static struct workqueue *pmf_suspend_workqueue;
90 
91 typedef struct pmf_event_handler {
92 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pmf_event_handler) pmf_link;
93 	pmf_generic_event_t pmf_event;
94 	void (*pmf_handler)(device_t);
95 	device_t pmf_device;
96 	bool pmf_global;
97 } pmf_event_handler_t;
98 
99 static TAILQ_HEAD(, pmf_event_handler) pmf_all_events =
100     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pmf_all_events);
101 
102 typedef struct pmf_event_workitem {
103 	struct work				pew_work;
104 	pmf_generic_event_t			pew_event;
105 	device_t				pew_device;
106 } pmf_event_workitem_t;
107 
108 typedef struct pmf_suspend_workitem {
109 	struct work	psw_work;
110 	device_t	psw_dev;
111 	struct pmf_qual	psw_qual;
112 } pmf_suspend_workitem_t;
113 
114 static struct pool pew_pl;
115 
116 static pmf_event_workitem_t *pmf_event_workitem_get(void);
117 static void pmf_event_workitem_put(pmf_event_workitem_t *);
118 
119 bool pmf_device_resume_locked(device_t, pmf_qual_t);
120 bool pmf_device_suspend_locked(device_t, pmf_qual_t);
121 static bool device_pmf_any_suspensor(device_t, devact_level_t);
122 
123 static bool
124 complete_suspension(device_t dev, device_suspensor_t *susp, pmf_qual_t pqp)
125 {
126 	int i;
127 	struct pmf_qual pq;
128 	device_suspensor_t ds;
129 
130 	ds = pmf_qual_suspension(pqp);
131 	KASSERT(ds->ds_delegator != NULL);
132 
133 	pq = *pqp;
134 	pq.pq_suspensor = ds->ds_delegator;
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
137 		if (susp[i] != ds)
138 			continue;
139 		if (!pmf_device_suspend(dev, &pq))
140 			return false;
141 	}
142 	return true;
143 }
144 
145 static void
146 pmf_suspend_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
147 {
148 	pmf_suspend_workitem_t *psw;
149 	deviter_t di;
150 	device_t dev;
151 
152 	psw = (void *)wk;
153 	KASSERT(wk == &psw->psw_work);
154 	KASSERT(psw != NULL);
155 
156 	for (dev = deviter_first(&di, 0); dev != NULL;
157 	     dev = deviter_next(&di)) {
158 		if (dev == psw->psw_dev && device_pmf_lock(dev))
159 			break;
160 	}
161 	deviter_release(&di);
162 
163 	if (dev == NULL)
164 		return;
165 
166 	switch (pmf_qual_depth(&psw->psw_qual)) {
167 	case DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL:
168 		if (!complete_suspension(dev, dev->dv_class_suspensors,
169 		    &psw->psw_qual))
170 			break;
171 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
172 	case DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER:
173 		if (!complete_suspension(dev, dev->dv_driver_suspensors,
174 		    &psw->psw_qual))
175 			break;
176 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
177 	case DEVACT_LEVEL_BUS:
178 		if (!complete_suspension(dev, dev->dv_bus_suspensors,
179 		    &psw->psw_qual))
180 			break;
181 	}
182 	device_pmf_unlock(dev);
183 	kmem_free(psw, sizeof(*psw));
184 }
185 
186 static void
187 pmf_event_worker(struct work *wk, void *dummy)
188 {
189 	pmf_event_workitem_t *pew;
190 	pmf_event_handler_t *event;
191 
192 	pew = (void *)wk;
193 	KASSERT(wk == &pew->pew_work);
194 	KASSERT(pew != NULL);
195 
196 	TAILQ_FOREACH(event, &pmf_all_events, pmf_link) {
197 		if (event->pmf_event != pew->pew_event)
198 			continue;
199 		if (event->pmf_device == pew->pew_device || event->pmf_global)
200 			(*event->pmf_handler)(event->pmf_device);
201 	}
202 
203 	pmf_event_workitem_put(pew);
204 }
205 
206 static bool
207 pmf_check_system_drivers(void)
208 {
209 	device_t curdev;
210 	bool unsupported_devs;
211 	deviter_t di;
212 
213 	unsupported_devs = false;
214 	for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
215 	     curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
216 		if (device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
217 			continue;
218 		if (!unsupported_devs)
219 			printf("Devices without power management support:");
220 		printf(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
221 		unsupported_devs = true;
222 	}
223 	deviter_release(&di);
224 	if (unsupported_devs) {
225 		printf("\n");
226 		return false;
227 	}
228 	return true;
229 }
230 
231 bool
232 pmf_system_bus_resume(pmf_qual_t qual)
233 {
234 	bool rv;
235 	device_t curdev;
236 	deviter_t di;
237 
238 	aprint_debug("Powering devices:");
239 	/* D0 handlers are run in order */
240 	rv = true;
241 	for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST); curdev != NULL;
242 	     curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
243 		if (!device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
244 			continue;
245 		if (device_is_active(curdev) ||
246 		    !device_is_enabled(curdev))
247 			continue;
248 
249 		aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
250 
251 		if (!device_pmf_bus_resume(curdev, qual)) {
252 			rv = false;
253 			aprint_debug("(failed)");
254 		}
255 	}
256 	deviter_release(&di);
257 	aprint_debug("\n");
258 
259 	return rv;
260 }
261 
262 bool
263 pmf_system_resume(pmf_qual_t qual)
264 {
265 	bool rv;
266 	device_t curdev, parent;
267 	deviter_t di;
268 
269 	if (!pmf_check_system_drivers())
270 		return false;
271 
272 	aprint_debug("Resuming devices:");
273 	/* D0 handlers are run in order */
274 	rv = true;
275 	for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST); curdev != NULL;
276 	     curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
277 		if (device_is_active(curdev) ||
278 		    !device_is_enabled(curdev))
279 			continue;
280 		parent = device_parent(curdev);
281 		if (parent != NULL &&
282 		    !device_is_active(parent))
283 			continue;
284 
285 		aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
286 
287 		if (!pmf_device_resume(curdev, qual)) {
288 			rv = false;
289 			aprint_debug("(failed)");
290 		}
291 	}
292 	deviter_release(&di);
293 	aprint_debug(".\n");
294 
295 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(0);
296 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
297 	if (rv)
298 		wsdisplay_handlex(1);
299 #endif
300 	return rv;
301 }
302 
303 bool
304 pmf_system_suspend(pmf_qual_t qual)
305 {
306 	device_t curdev;
307 	deviter_t di;
308 
309 	if (!pmf_check_system_drivers())
310 		return false;
311 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0
312 	if (wsdisplay_handlex(0))
313 		return false;
314 #endif
315 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * Flush buffers only if the shutdown didn't do so
319 	 * already and if there was no panic.
320 	 */
321 	if (doing_shutdown == 0 && panicstr == NULL) {
322 		printf("Flushing disk caches: ");
323 		sys_sync(NULL, NULL, NULL);
324 		if (buf_syncwait() != 0)
325 			printf("giving up\n");
326 		else
327 			printf("done\n");
328 	}
329 
330 	aprint_debug("Suspending devices:");
331 
332 	for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST);
333 	     curdev != NULL;
334 	     curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
335 		if (!device_is_active(curdev))
336 			continue;
337 
338 		aprint_debug(" %s", device_xname(curdev));
339 
340 		/* XXX joerg check return value and abort suspend */
341 		if (!pmf_device_suspend(curdev, qual))
342 			aprint_debug("(failed)");
343 	}
344 	deviter_release(&di);
345 
346 	aprint_debug(".\n");
347 
348 	return true;
349 }
350 
351 static bool
352 shutdown_all(int how)
353 {
354 	static struct shutdown_state s;
355 	device_t curdev;
356 	bool progress = false;
357 
358 	for (curdev = shutdown_first(&s); curdev != NULL;
359 	     curdev = shutdown_next(&s)) {
360 		aprint_debug(" shutting down %s, ", device_xname(curdev));
361 		if (!device_pmf_is_registered(curdev))
362 			aprint_debug("skipped.");
363 #if 0 /* needed? */
364 		else if (!device_pmf_class_shutdown(curdev, how))
365 			aprint_debug("failed.");
366 #endif
367 		else if (!device_pmf_driver_shutdown(curdev, how))
368 			aprint_debug("failed.");
369 		else if (!device_pmf_bus_shutdown(curdev, how))
370 			aprint_debug("failed.");
371 		else {
372 			progress = true;
373 			aprint_debug("success.");
374 		}
375 	}
376 	return progress;
377 }
378 
379 void
380 pmf_system_shutdown(int how)
381 {
382 	aprint_debug("Shutting down devices:");
383 	shutdown_all(how);
384 }
385 
386 bool
387 pmf_set_platform(const char *key, const char *value)
388 {
389 	if (pmf_platform == NULL)
390 		pmf_platform = prop_dictionary_create();
391 	if (pmf_platform == NULL)
392 		return false;
393 
394 	return prop_dictionary_set_cstring(pmf_platform, key, value);
395 }
396 
397 const char *
398 pmf_get_platform(const char *key)
399 {
400 	const char *value;
401 
402 	if (pmf_platform == NULL)
403 		return NULL;
404 
405 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_cstring_nocopy(pmf_platform, key, &value))
406 		return NULL;
407 
408 	return value;
409 }
410 
411 bool
412 pmf_device_register1(device_t dev,
413     bool (*suspend)(device_t, pmf_qual_t),
414     bool (*resume)(device_t, pmf_qual_t),
415     bool (*shutdown)(device_t, int))
416 {
417 	if (!device_pmf_driver_register(dev, suspend, resume, shutdown))
418 		return false;
419 
420 	if (!device_pmf_driver_child_register(dev)) {
421 		device_pmf_driver_deregister(dev);
422 		return false;
423 	}
424 
425 	return true;
426 }
427 
428 void
429 pmf_device_deregister(device_t dev)
430 {
431 	device_pmf_class_deregister(dev);
432 	device_pmf_bus_deregister(dev);
433 	device_pmf_driver_deregister(dev);
434 }
435 
436 static const struct device_suspensor _device_suspensor_drvctl = {
437 	  .ds_delegator = NULL
438 	, .ds_name = "drvctl"
439 };
440 
441 static const struct device_suspensor _device_suspensor_self = {
442 	  .ds_delegator = NULL
443 	, .ds_name = "self"
444 };
445 
446 #if 0
447 static const struct device_suspensor _device_suspensor_self_delegate = {
448 	  .ds_delegator = &_device_suspensor_self
449 	, .ds_name = "self delegate"
450 };
451 #endif
452 
453 static const struct device_suspensor _device_suspensor_system = {
454 	  .ds_delegator = NULL
455 	, .ds_name = "system"
456 };
457 
458 const struct device_suspensor
459     * const device_suspensor_self = &_device_suspensor_self,
460 #if 0
461     * const device_suspensor_self_delegate = &_device_suspensor_self_delegate,
462 #endif
463     * const device_suspensor_system = &_device_suspensor_system,
464     * const device_suspensor_drvctl = &_device_suspensor_drvctl;
465 
466 static const struct pmf_qual _pmf_qual_system = {
467 	  .pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL
468 	, .pq_suspensor = &_device_suspensor_system
469 };
470 
471 static const struct pmf_qual _pmf_qual_drvctl = {
472 	  .pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL
473 	, .pq_suspensor = &_device_suspensor_drvctl
474 };
475 
476 static const struct pmf_qual _pmf_qual_self = {
477 	  .pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER
478 	, .pq_suspensor = &_device_suspensor_self
479 };
480 
481 const struct pmf_qual
482     * const PMF_Q_DRVCTL = &_pmf_qual_drvctl,
483     * const PMF_Q_NONE = &_pmf_qual_system,
484     * const PMF_Q_SELF = &_pmf_qual_self;
485 
486 static bool
487 device_suspensor_delegates_to(device_suspensor_t ds,
488     device_suspensor_t delegate)
489 {
490 	device_suspensor_t iter;
491 
492 	for (iter = delegate->ds_delegator; iter != NULL;
493 	     iter = iter->ds_delegator) {
494 		if (ds == iter)
495 			return true;
496 	}
497 	return false;
498 }
499 
500 static bool
501 add_suspensor(device_t dev, const char *kind, device_suspensor_t *susp,
502     device_suspensor_t ds)
503 {
504 	int i;
505 
506 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
507 		if (susp[i] == NULL)
508 			continue;
509 		if (ds == susp[i]) {
510 			PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF((
511 			    "%s: %s-suspended by %s (delegator %s) already\n",
512 			    device_xname(dev), kind,
513 			    susp[i]->ds_name,
514 			    (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
515 			    susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
516 			return true;
517 		}
518 		if (device_suspensor_delegates_to(ds, susp[i])) {
519 			PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF((
520 			    "%s: %s assumes %s-suspension by %s "
521 			    "(delegator %s)\n",
522 			    device_xname(dev), ds->ds_name, kind,
523 			    susp[i]->ds_name,
524 			    (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
525 			    susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
526 			susp[i] = ds;
527 			return true;
528 		}
529 	}
530 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
531 		if (susp[i] == NULL) {
532 			susp[i] = ds;
533 			PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF((
534 			    "%s: newly %s-suspended by %s (delegator %s)\n",
535 			    device_xname(dev), kind,
536 			    susp[i]->ds_name,
537 			    (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
538 			    susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
539 			return true;
540 		}
541 	}
542 	return false;
543 }
544 
545 static bool
546 device_pmf_add_suspensor(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t pq)
547 {
548 	device_suspensor_t ds;
549 
550 	KASSERT(pq != NULL);
551 
552 	ds = pmf_qual_suspension(pq);
553 
554 	KASSERT(ds != NULL);
555 
556 	if (!add_suspensor(dev, "class", dev->dv_class_suspensors, ds))
557 		return false;
558 	if (!add_suspensor(dev, "driver", dev->dv_driver_suspensors, ds))
559 		return false;
560 	if (!add_suspensor(dev, "bus", dev->dv_bus_suspensors, ds))
561 		return false;
562 	return true;
563 }
564 
565 #if 0
566 static bool
567 device_pmf_has_suspension(device_t dev, device_suspensor_t ds)
568 {
569 	int i;
570 
571 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
572 		if (dev->dv_suspensions[i] == ds)
573 			return true;
574 		if (device_suspensor_delegates_to(dev->dv_suspensions[i], ds))
575 			return true;
576 	}
577 	return false;
578 }
579 #endif
580 
581 static bool
582 any_suspensor(device_t dev, const char *kind, device_suspensor_t *susp)
583 {
584 	int i;
585 	bool suspended = false;
586 
587 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
588 		if (susp[i] != NULL) {
589 			PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(("%s: %s is suspended by %s "
590 			    "(delegator %s)\n",
591 			    device_xname(dev), kind,
592 			    susp[i]->ds_name,
593 			    (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL) ?
594 			    susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name : "<none>"));
595 			suspended = true;
596 		}
597 	}
598 	return suspended;
599 }
600 
601 static bool
602 device_pmf_any_suspensor(device_t dev, devact_level_t depth)
603 {
604 	switch (depth) {
605 	case DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL:
606 		if (any_suspensor(dev, "class", dev->dv_class_suspensors))
607 			return true;
608 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
609 	case DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER:
610 		if (any_suspensor(dev, "driver", dev->dv_driver_suspensors))
611 			return true;
612 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
613 	case DEVACT_LEVEL_BUS:
614 		if (any_suspensor(dev, "bus", dev->dv_bus_suspensors))
615 			return true;
616 	}
617 	return false;
618 }
619 
620 static bool
621 remove_suspensor(device_t dev, const char *kind, device_suspensor_t *susp,
622     device_suspensor_t ds)
623 {
624 	int i;
625 
626 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_SUSPENSORS_MAX; i++) {
627 		if (susp[i] == NULL)
628 			continue;
629 		if (ds == susp[i] ||
630 		    device_suspensor_delegates_to(ds, susp[i])) {
631 			PMF_SUSPENSOR_PRINTF(("%s: %s suspension %s "
632 			    "(delegator %s) removed by %s\n",
633 			    device_xname(dev), kind,
634 			    susp[i]->ds_name,
635 			    (susp[i]->ds_delegator != NULL)
636 			        ?  susp[i]->ds_delegator->ds_name
637 			        : "<none>",
638 			    ds->ds_name));
639 			susp[i] = NULL;
640 			return true;
641 		}
642 	}
643 	return false;
644 }
645 
646 static bool
647 device_pmf_remove_suspensor(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t pq)
648 {
649 	device_suspensor_t ds;
650 
651 	KASSERT(pq != NULL);
652 
653 	ds = pmf_qual_suspension(pq);
654 
655 	KASSERT(ds != NULL);
656 
657 	if (!remove_suspensor(dev, "class", dev->dv_class_suspensors, ds))
658 		return false;
659 	if (!remove_suspensor(dev, "driver", dev->dv_driver_suspensors, ds))
660 		return false;
661 	if (!remove_suspensor(dev, "bus", dev->dv_bus_suspensors, ds))
662 		return false;
663 
664 	return true;
665 }
666 
667 void
668 pmf_self_suspensor_init(device_t dev, struct device_suspensor *ds,
669     struct pmf_qual *pq)
670 {
671 	ds->ds_delegator = device_suspensor_self;
672 	snprintf(ds->ds_name, sizeof(ds->ds_name), "%s-self",
673 	    device_xname(dev));
674 	pq->pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER;
675 	pq->pq_suspensor = ds;
676 }
677 
678 bool
679 pmf_device_suspend(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t qual)
680 {
681 	bool rc;
682 
683 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: suspend enter\n", device_xname(dev)));
684 	if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev))
685 		return false;
686 
687 	if (!device_pmf_lock(dev))
688 		return false;
689 
690 	rc = pmf_device_suspend_locked(dev, qual);
691 
692 	device_pmf_unlock(dev);
693 
694 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: suspend exit\n", device_xname(dev)));
695 	return rc;
696 }
697 
698 bool
699 pmf_device_suspend_locked(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t qual)
700 {
701 	if (!device_pmf_add_suspensor(dev, qual))
702 		return false;
703 
704 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: class suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
705 	if (!device_pmf_class_suspend(dev, qual))
706 		return false;
707 
708 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: driver suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
709 	if (!device_pmf_driver_suspend(dev, qual))
710 		return false;
711 
712 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: bus suspend\n", device_xname(dev)));
713 	if (!device_pmf_bus_suspend(dev, qual))
714 		return false;
715 
716 	return true;
717 }
718 
719 bool
720 pmf_device_resume(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t qual)
721 {
722 	bool rc;
723 
724 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: resume enter\n", device_xname(dev)));
725 	if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev))
726 		return false;
727 
728 	if (!device_pmf_lock(dev))
729 		return false;
730 
731 	rc = pmf_device_resume_locked(dev, qual);
732 
733 	device_pmf_unlock(dev);
734 
735 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF(("%s: resume exit\n", device_xname(dev)));
736 	return rc;
737 }
738 
739 bool
740 pmf_device_resume_locked(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t qual)
741 {
742 	device_pmf_remove_suspensor(dev, qual);
743 
744 	if (device_pmf_any_suspensor(dev, DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL))
745 		return true;
746 
747 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: bus resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
748 	if (!device_pmf_bus_resume(dev, qual))
749 		return false;
750 
751 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: driver resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
752 	if (!device_pmf_driver_resume(dev, qual))
753 		return false;
754 
755 	PMF_TRANSITION_PRINTF2(1, ("%s: class resume\n", device_xname(dev)));
756 	if (!device_pmf_class_resume(dev, qual))
757 		return false;
758 
759 	return true;
760 }
761 
762 bool
763 pmf_device_recursive_suspend(device_t dv, pmf_qual_t qual)
764 {
765 	bool rv = true;
766 	device_t curdev;
767 	deviter_t di;
768 	struct pmf_qual pq;
769 
770 	pmf_qual_recursive_copy(&pq, qual);
771 
772 	for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
773 	     curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
774 		if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
775 			continue;
776 		if (!pmf_device_recursive_suspend(curdev, &pq)) {
777 			rv = false;
778 			break;
779 		}
780 	}
781 	deviter_release(&di);
782 
783 	return rv && pmf_device_suspend(dv, qual);
784 }
785 
786 void
787 pmf_qual_recursive_copy(struct pmf_qual *dst, pmf_qual_t src)
788 {
789 	*dst = *src;
790 	dst->pq_actlvl = DEVACT_LEVEL_FULL;
791 }
792 
793 bool
794 pmf_device_recursive_resume(device_t dv, pmf_qual_t qual)
795 {
796 	device_t parent;
797 	struct pmf_qual pq;
798 
799 	if (device_is_active(dv))
800 		return true;
801 
802 	pmf_qual_recursive_copy(&pq, qual);
803 
804 	parent = device_parent(dv);
805 	if (parent != NULL) {
806 		if (!pmf_device_recursive_resume(parent, &pq))
807 			return false;
808 	}
809 
810 	return pmf_device_resume(dv, qual);
811 }
812 
813 bool
814 pmf_device_descendants_release(device_t dv, pmf_qual_t qual)
815 {
816 	bool rv = true;
817 	device_t curdev;
818 	deviter_t di;
819 
820 	for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
821 	     curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
822 		if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
823 			continue;
824 		device_pmf_remove_suspensor(curdev, qual);
825 		if (!pmf_device_descendants_release(curdev, qual)) {
826 			rv = false;
827 			break;
828 		}
829 	}
830 	deviter_release(&di);
831 	return rv;
832 }
833 
834 bool
835 pmf_device_descendants_resume(device_t dv, pmf_qual_t qual)
836 {
837 	bool rv = true;
838 	device_t curdev;
839 	deviter_t di;
840 
841 	KASSERT(pmf_qual_descend_ok(qual));
842 
843 	for (curdev = deviter_first(&di, 0); curdev != NULL;
844 	     curdev = deviter_next(&di)) {
845 		if (device_parent(curdev) != dv)
846 			continue;
847 		if (!pmf_device_resume(curdev, qual) ||
848 		    !pmf_device_descendants_resume(curdev, qual)) {
849 			rv = false;
850 			break;
851 		}
852 	}
853 	deviter_release(&di);
854 	return rv;
855 }
856 
857 bool
858 pmf_device_subtree_release(device_t dv, pmf_qual_t qual)
859 {
860 	struct pmf_qual pq;
861 
862 	device_pmf_remove_suspensor(dv, qual);
863 
864 	return pmf_device_descendants_release(dv, &pq);
865 }
866 
867 bool
868 pmf_device_subtree_resume(device_t dv, pmf_qual_t qual)
869 {
870 	struct pmf_qual pq;
871 
872 	if (!pmf_device_subtree_release(dv, qual))
873 		return false;
874 
875 	if (!pmf_device_recursive_resume(dv, qual))
876 		return false;
877 
878 	pmf_qual_recursive_copy(&pq, qual);
879 
880 	return pmf_device_descendants_resume(dv, &pq);
881 }
882 
883 #include <net/if.h>
884 
885 static bool
886 pmf_class_network_suspend(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t qual)
887 {
888 	struct ifnet *ifp = device_pmf_class_private(dev);
889 	int s;
890 
891 	s = splnet();
892 	(*ifp->if_stop)(ifp, 0);
893 	splx(s);
894 
895 	return true;
896 }
897 
898 static bool
899 pmf_class_network_resume(device_t dev, pmf_qual_t qual)
900 {
901 	struct ifnet *ifp = device_pmf_class_private(dev);
902 	int s;
903 
904 	s = splnet();
905 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
906 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
907 		if ((*ifp->if_init)(ifp) != 0)
908 			aprint_normal_ifnet(ifp, "resume failed\n");
909 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
910 	}
911 	splx(s);
912 
913 	return true;
914 }
915 
916 void
917 pmf_class_network_register(device_t dev, struct ifnet *ifp)
918 {
919 	device_pmf_class_register(dev, ifp, pmf_class_network_suspend,
920 	    pmf_class_network_resume, NULL);
921 }
922 
923 bool
924 pmf_event_inject(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev)
925 {
926 	pmf_event_workitem_t *pew;
927 
928 	pew = pmf_event_workitem_get();
929 	if (pew == NULL) {
930 		PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(("%s: PMF event %d dropped (no memory)\n",
931 		    dv ? device_xname(dv) : "<anonymous>", ev));
932 		return false;
933 	}
934 
935 	pew->pew_event = ev;
936 	pew->pew_device = dv;
937 
938 	workqueue_enqueue(pmf_event_workqueue, &pew->pew_work, NULL);
939 	PMF_EVENT_PRINTF(("%s: PMF event %d injected\n",
940 	    dv ? device_xname(dv) : "<anonymous>", ev));
941 
942 	return true;
943 }
944 
945 bool
946 pmf_event_register(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev,
947     void (*handler)(device_t), bool global)
948 {
949 	pmf_event_handler_t *event;
950 
951 	event = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*event), KM_SLEEP);
952 	event->pmf_event = ev;
953 	event->pmf_handler = handler;
954 	event->pmf_device = dv;
955 	event->pmf_global = global;
956 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmf_all_events, event, pmf_link);
957 
958 	return true;
959 }
960 
961 void
962 pmf_event_deregister(device_t dv, pmf_generic_event_t ev,
963     void (*handler)(device_t), bool global)
964 {
965 	pmf_event_handler_t *event;
966 
967 	TAILQ_FOREACH(event, &pmf_all_events, pmf_link) {
968 		if (event->pmf_event != ev)
969 			continue;
970 		if (event->pmf_device != dv)
971 			continue;
972 		if (event->pmf_global != global)
973 			continue;
974 		if (event->pmf_handler != handler)
975 			continue;
976 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&pmf_all_events, event, pmf_link);
977 		kmem_free(event, sizeof(*event));
978 		return;
979 	}
980 }
981 
982 struct display_class_softc {
983 	TAILQ_ENTRY(display_class_softc) dc_link;
984 	device_t dc_dev;
985 };
986 
987 static TAILQ_HEAD(, display_class_softc) all_displays;
988 static callout_t global_idle_counter;
989 static int idle_timeout = 30;
990 
991 static void
992 input_idle(void *dummy)
993 {
994 	PMF_IDLE_PRINTF(("Input idle handler called\n"));
995 	pmf_event_inject(NULL, PMFE_DISPLAY_OFF);
996 }
997 
998 static void
999 input_activity_handler(device_t dv, devactive_t type)
1000 {
1001 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
1002 		callout_schedule(&global_idle_counter, idle_timeout * hz);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void
1006 pmf_class_input_deregister(device_t dv)
1007 {
1008 	device_active_deregister(dv, input_activity_handler);
1009 }
1010 
1011 bool
1012 pmf_class_input_register(device_t dv)
1013 {
1014 	if (!device_active_register(dv, input_activity_handler))
1015 		return false;
1016 
1017 	device_pmf_class_register(dv, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1018 	    pmf_class_input_deregister);
1019 
1020 	return true;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void
1024 pmf_class_display_deregister(device_t dv)
1025 {
1026 	struct display_class_softc *sc = device_pmf_class_private(dv);
1027 	int s;
1028 
1029 	s = splsoftclock();
1030 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&all_displays, sc, dc_link);
1031 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
1032 		callout_stop(&global_idle_counter);
1033 	splx(s);
1034 
1035 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
1036 }
1037 
1038 bool
1039 pmf_class_display_register(device_t dv)
1040 {
1041 	struct display_class_softc *sc;
1042 	int s;
1043 
1044 	sc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
1045 
1046 	s = splsoftclock();
1047 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&all_displays))
1048 		callout_schedule(&global_idle_counter, idle_timeout * hz);
1049 
1050 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&all_displays, sc, dc_link);
1051 	splx(s);
1052 
1053 	device_pmf_class_register(dv, sc, NULL, NULL,
1054 	    pmf_class_display_deregister);
1055 
1056 	return true;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static void
1060 pmf_event_workitem_put(pmf_event_workitem_t *pew)
1061 {
1062 
1063 	KASSERT(pew != NULL);
1064 	pool_put(&pew_pl, pew);
1065 }
1066 
1067 static pmf_event_workitem_t *
1068 pmf_event_workitem_get(void)
1069 {
1070 
1071 	return pool_get(&pew_pl, PR_NOWAIT);
1072 }
1073 
1074 void
1075 pmf_init(void)
1076 {
1077 	int err;
1078 
1079 	pool_init(&pew_pl, sizeof(pmf_event_workitem_t), 0, 0, 0,
1080 	    "pewpl", NULL, IPL_HIGH);
1081 	pool_setlowat(&pew_pl, 1);
1082 	pool_sethiwat(&pew_pl, 8);
1083 
1084 	KASSERT(pmf_event_workqueue == NULL);
1085 	err = workqueue_create(&pmf_event_workqueue, "pmfevent",
1086 	    pmf_event_worker, NULL, PRI_NONE, IPL_VM, 0);
1087 	if (err)
1088 		panic("couldn't create pmfevent workqueue");
1089 
1090 	KASSERT(pmf_suspend_workqueue == NULL);
1091 	err = workqueue_create(&pmf_suspend_workqueue, "pmfsuspend",
1092 	    pmf_suspend_worker, NULL, PRI_NONE, IPL_VM, 0);
1093 	if (err)
1094 		panic("couldn't create pmfsuspend workqueue");
1095 
1096 
1097 	callout_init(&global_idle_counter, 0);
1098 	callout_setfunc(&global_idle_counter, input_idle, NULL);
1099 }
1100