xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_idle.c (revision 7fa608457b817eca6e0977b37f758ae064f3c99c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_idle.c,v 1.7 2007/11/06 00:42:41 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2002, 2006, 2007 YAMAMOTO Takashi,
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_idle.c,v 1.7 2007/11/06 00:42:41 ad Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/cpu.h>
35 #include <sys/idle.h>
36 #include <sys/kthread.h>
37 #include <sys/lockdebug.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 
41 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
43 
44 void
45 idle_loop(void *dummy)
46 {
47 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
48 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
49 
50 	/* Update start time for this thread. */
51 	microtime(&l->l_stime);
52 
53 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ALL(l, NULL);
54 	l->l_stat = LSONPROC;
55 	while (1 /* CONSTCOND */) {
56 		KERNEL_LOCK_ASSERT_UNLOCKED();
57 		LOCKDEBUG_BARRIER(NULL, 0);
58 		KASSERT((l->l_flag & LW_IDLE) != 0);
59 		KASSERT(ci == curcpu());
60 		KASSERT(l == curlwp);
61 		KASSERT(CURCPU_IDLE_P());
62 		KASSERT(l->l_priority == PRI_IDLE);
63 
64 		if (uvm.page_idle_zero) {
65 			if (sched_curcpu_runnable_p()) {
66 				goto schedule;
67 			}
68 			uvm_pageidlezero();
69 		}
70 		if (!sched_curcpu_runnable_p()) {
71 			cpu_idle();
72 			if (!sched_curcpu_runnable_p() &&
73 			    !ci->ci_want_resched) {
74 				continue;
75 			}
76 		}
77 schedule:
78 		KASSERT(l->l_mutex == &l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_lwplock);
79 		lwp_lock(l);
80 		mi_switch(l);
81 		KASSERT(curlwp == l);
82 		KASSERT(l->l_stat == LSONPROC);
83 	}
84 }
85 
86 int
87 create_idle_lwp(struct cpu_info *ci)
88 {
89 	lwp_t *l;
90 	int error;
91 
92 	KASSERT(ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp == NULL);
93 	error = kthread_create(PRI_IDLE, KTHREAD_MPSAFE | KTHREAD_IDLE,
94 	    ci, idle_loop, NULL, &l, "idle/%d", (int)ci->ci_cpuid);
95 	if (error != 0)
96 		panic("create_idle_lwp: error %d", error);
97 	lwp_lock(l);
98 	l->l_flag |= LW_IDLE;
99 	lwp_unlock(l);
100 	l->l_cpu = ci;
101 	ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp = l;
102 
103 	return error;
104 }
105