xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/init_sysctl.c (revision bf1e9b32e27832f0c493206710fb8b58a980838a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.46 2005/06/17 23:53:21 atatat Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Brown.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.46 2005/06/17 23:53:21 atatat Exp $");
41 
42 #include "opt_sysv.h"
43 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
44 #include "opt_posix.h"
45 #include "pty.h"
46 #include "rnd.h"
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/unistd.h>
55 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
56 #include <sys/rnd.h>
57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
58 #include <sys/mount.h>
59 #include <sys/namei.h>
60 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
61 #include <dev/cons.h>
62 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
63 #include <sys/file.h>
64 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
65 #include <sys/tty.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/resource.h>
68 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
69 #include <sys/exec.h>
70 #include <sys/conf.h>
71 #include <sys/device.h>
72 #define	VERIEXEC_NEED_NODE
73 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
74 
75 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
76 #include <sys/ipc.h>
77 #endif
78 #ifdef SYSVMSG
79 #include <sys/msg.h>
80 #endif
81 #ifdef SYSVSEM
82 #include <sys/sem.h>
83 #endif
84 #ifdef SYSVSHM
85 #include <sys/shm.h>
86 #endif
87 
88 #include <machine/cpu.h>
89 
90 /*
91  * try over estimating by 5 procs/lwps
92  */
93 #define KERN_PROCSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_proc))
94 #define KERN_LWPSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_lwp))
95 
96 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
97 #define	sysctl_ncpus()	(1)
98 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
99 #ifndef CPU_INFO_FOREACH
100 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
101 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
102 #endif
103 static int
104 sysctl_ncpus(void)
105 {
106 	struct cpu_info *ci;
107 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
108 
109 	int ncpus = 0;
110 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci))
111 		ncpus++;
112 	return (ncpus);
113 }
114 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
115 
116 static int sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
117 static int sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
118 static int sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
119 static int sysctl_kern_securelevel(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
120 static int sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
121 static int sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
122 static int sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
123 static int sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
124 static int sysctl_kern_autonice(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
125 static int sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
126 static int sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
127 static int sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
128 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
129 static int sysctl_kern_sysvipc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
130 #endif /* defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM) */
131 #if NPTY > 0
132 static int sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
133 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
134 static int sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
135 static int sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
136 static int sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
137 static int sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
138 static int sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
139 static int sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
140 static int sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
141 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
142 static int sysctl_kern_veriexec(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
143 #endif
144 static int sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
145 static int sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
146 static int sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
147 static int sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
148 static int sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
149 static int sysctl_hw_ncpu(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
150 
151 static void fill_kproc2(struct proc *, struct kinfo_proc2 *);
152 static void fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl);
153 static void fill_file(struct kinfo_file *, const struct file *, struct proc *,
154 		      int);
155 
156 /*
157  * ********************************************************************
158  * section 1: setup routines
159  * ********************************************************************
160  * these functions are stuffed into a link set for sysctl setup
161  * functions.  they're never called or referenced from anywhere else.
162  * ********************************************************************
163  */
164 
165 /*
166  * sets up the base nodes...
167  */
168 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_root_setup, "sysctl base setup")
169 {
170 
171 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
172 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
173 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern",
174 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("High kernel"),
175 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
176 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
177 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
178 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
179 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vm",
180 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Virtual memory"),
181 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
182 		       CTL_VM, CTL_EOL);
183 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
184 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
185 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs",
186 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Filesystem"),
187 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
188 		       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
189 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
190 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
191 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net",
192 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Networking"),
193 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
194 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
195 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
196 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
197 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
198 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging"),
199 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
200 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
201 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
202 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
203 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw",
204 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Generic CPU, I/O"),
205 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
206 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
207 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
208 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
209 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep",
210 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine dependent"),
211 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
212 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL);
213 	/*
214 	 * this node is inserted so that the sysctl nodes in libc can
215 	 * operate.
216 	 */
217 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
218 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
219 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "user",
220 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("User-level"),
221 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
222 		       CTL_USER, CTL_EOL);
223 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
224 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
225 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ddb",
226 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("In-kernel debugger"),
227 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
228 		       CTL_DDB, CTL_EOL);
229 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
230 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
231 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
232 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Per-process"),
233 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
234 		       CTL_PROC, CTL_EOL);
235 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
236 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
237 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vendor",
238 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Vendor specific"),
239 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
240 		       CTL_VENDOR, CTL_EOL);
241 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
242 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
243 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "emul",
244 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Emulation settings"),
245 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
246 		       CTL_EMUL, CTL_EOL);
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * this setup routine is a replacement for kern_sysctl()
251  */
252 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_setup, "sysctl kern subtree setup")
253 {
254 	extern int kern_logsigexit;	/* defined in kern/kern_sig.c */
255 	extern fixpt_t ccpu;		/* defined in kern/kern_synch.c */
256 	extern int dumponpanic;		/* defined in kern/subr_prf.c */
257 
258 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
259 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
260 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
261 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
262 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
263 
264 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
265 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
266 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "ostype",
267 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system type"),
268 		       NULL, 0, &ostype, 0,
269 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSTYPE, CTL_EOL);
270 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
271 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
272 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "osrelease",
273 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system release"),
274 		       NULL, 0, &osrelease, 0,
275 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSRELEASE, CTL_EOL);
276 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
277 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
278 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "osrevision",
279 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system revision"),
280 		       NULL, __NetBSD_Version__, NULL, 0,
281 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSREV, CTL_EOL);
282 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
283 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
284 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "version",
285 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel version"),
286 		       NULL, 0, &version, 0,
287 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERSION, CTL_EOL);
288 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
289 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
290 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxvnodes",
291 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of vnodes"),
292 		       sysctl_kern_maxvnodes, 0, NULL, 0,
293 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXVNODES, CTL_EOL);
294 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
295 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
296 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxproc",
297 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of simultaneous processes"),
298 		       sysctl_kern_maxproc, 0, NULL, 0,
299 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPROC, CTL_EOL);
300 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
301 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
302 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxfiles",
303 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of open files"),
304 		       NULL, 0, &maxfiles, 0,
305 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXFILES, CTL_EOL);
306 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
307 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
308 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "argmax",
309 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of bytes of arguments to "
310 				    "execve(2)"),
311 		       NULL, ARG_MAX, NULL, 0,
312 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ARGMAX, CTL_EOL);
313 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
314 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
315 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "securelevel",
316 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System security level"),
317 		       sysctl_kern_securelevel, 0, &securelevel, 0,
318 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SECURELVL, CTL_EOL);
319 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
320 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
321 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "hostname",
322 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System hostname"),
323 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
324 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTNAME, CTL_EOL);
325 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
326 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
327 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostid",
328 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System host ID number"),
329 		       sysctl_kern_hostid, 0, NULL, 0,
330 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTID, CTL_EOL);
331 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
332 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
333 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "clockrate",
334 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel clock rates"),
335 		       sysctl_kern_clockrate, 0, NULL,
336 		       sizeof(struct clockinfo),
337 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CLOCKRATE, CTL_EOL);
338 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
339 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
340 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vnode",
341 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System vnode table"),
342 		       sysctl_kern_vnode, 0, NULL, 0,
343 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VNODE, CTL_EOL);
344 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
345 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
346 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file",
347 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
348 		       sysctl_kern_file, 0, NULL, 0,
349 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE, CTL_EOL);
350 #ifndef GPROF
351 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
352 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
353 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "profiling",
354 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Profiling information (not available)"),
355 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
356 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROF, CTL_EOL);
357 #endif
358 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
359 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
360 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix1version",
361 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) "
362 				    "with which the operating system attempts "
363 				    "to comply"),
364 		       NULL, _POSIX_VERSION, NULL, 0,
365 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX1, CTL_EOL);
366 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
367 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
368 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ngroups",
369 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of supplemental groups"),
370 		       NULL, NGROUPS_MAX, NULL, 0,
371 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_NGROUPS, CTL_EOL);
372 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
373 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
374 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "job_control",
375 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether job control is available"),
376 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
377 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_JOB_CONTROL, CTL_EOL);
378 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
379 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
380 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "saved_ids",
381 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether POSIX saved set-group/user ID is "
382 				    "available"), NULL,
383 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
384 		       1,
385 #else /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
386 		       0,
387 #endif /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
388 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SAVED_IDS, CTL_EOL);
389 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
390 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
391 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "boottime",
392 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System boot time"),
393 		       NULL, 0, &boottime, sizeof(boottime),
394 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME, CTL_EOL);
395 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
396 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
397 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "domainname",
398 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("YP domain name"),
399 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &domainname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
400 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DOMAINNAME, CTL_EOL);
401 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
402 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
403 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxpartitions",
404 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of partitions allowed per "
405 				    "disk"),
406 		       NULL, MAXPARTITIONS, NULL, 0,
407 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPARTITIONS, CTL_EOL);
408 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
409 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
410 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rawpartition",
411 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Raw partition of a disk"),
412 		       NULL, RAW_PART, NULL, 0,
413 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RAWPARTITION, CTL_EOL);
414 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
415 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
416 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "timex", NULL,
417 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
418 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_TIMEX, CTL_EOL);
419 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
420 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
421 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "autonicetime",
422 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("CPU clock seconds before non-root "
423 				    "process priority is lowered"),
424 		       sysctl_kern_autonice, 0, &autonicetime, 0,
425 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_AUTONICETIME, CTL_EOL);
426 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
427 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
428 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "autoniceval",
429 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Automatic reniced non-root process "
430 				    "priority"),
431 		       sysctl_kern_autonice, 0, &autoniceval, 0,
432 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_AUTONICEVAL, CTL_EOL);
433 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
434 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
435 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rtc_offset",
436 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of real time clock from UTC in "
437 				    "minutes"),
438 		       sysctl_kern_rtc_offset, 0, &rtc_offset, 0,
439 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RTC_OFFSET, CTL_EOL);
440 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
441 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
442 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "root_device",
443 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Name of the root device"),
444 		       sysctl_root_device, 0, NULL, 0,
445 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_DEVICE, CTL_EOL);
446 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
447 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
448 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbufsize",
449 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Size of the kernel message buffer"),
450 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
451 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUFSIZE, CTL_EOL);
452 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
453 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
454 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fsync",
455 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b File "
456 				    "Synchronization Option is available on "
457 				    "this system"),
458 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
459 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSYNC, CTL_EOL);
460 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
461 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
462 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvmsg",
463 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style message support available"),
464 		       NULL,
465 #ifdef SYSVMSG
466 		       1,
467 #else /* SYSVMSG */
468 		       0,
469 #endif /* SYSVMSG */
470 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVMSG, CTL_EOL);
471 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
472 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
473 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvsem",
474 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style semaphore support "
475 				    "available"), NULL,
476 #ifdef SYSVSEM
477 		       1,
478 #else /* SYSVSEM */
479 		       0,
480 #endif /* SYSVSEM */
481 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVSEM, CTL_EOL);
482 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
483 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
484 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvshm",
485 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style shared memory support "
486 				    "available"), NULL,
487 #ifdef SYSVSHM
488 		       1,
489 #else /* SYSVSHM */
490 		       0,
491 #endif /* SYSVSHM */
492 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVSHM, CTL_EOL);
493 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
494 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
495 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "synchronized_io",
496 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Synchronized "
497 				    "I/O Option is available on this system"),
498 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
499 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYNCHRONIZED_IO, CTL_EOL);
500 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
501 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
502 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "iov_max",
503 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of iovec structures per "
504 				    "process"),
505 		       NULL, IOV_MAX, NULL, 0,
506 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_IOV_MAX, CTL_EOL);
507 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
508 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
509 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mapped_files",
510 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory Mapped "
511 				    "Files Option is available on this system"),
512 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
513 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAPPED_FILES, CTL_EOL);
514 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
515 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
516 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock",
517 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Process Memory "
518 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
519 				    "system"),
520 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
521 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK, CTL_EOL);
522 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
523 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
524 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock_range",
525 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Range Memory "
526 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
527 				    "system"),
528 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
529 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK_RANGE, CTL_EOL);
530 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
531 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
532 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memory_protection",
533 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory "
534 				    "Protection Option is available on this "
535 				    "system"),
536 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
537 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMORY_PROTECTION, CTL_EOL);
538 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
539 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
540 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "login_name_max",
541 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum login name length"),
542 		       NULL, LOGIN_NAME_MAX, NULL, 0,
543 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGIN_NAME_MAX, CTL_EOL);
544 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
545 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
546 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "defcorename",
547 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default core file name"),
548 		       sysctl_kern_defcorename, 0, defcorename, MAXPATHLEN,
549 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DEFCORENAME, CTL_EOL);
550 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
551 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
552 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "logsigexit",
553 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Log process exit when caused by signals"),
554 		       NULL, 0, &kern_logsigexit, 0,
555 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, CTL_EOL);
556 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
557 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
558 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fscale",
559 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel fixed-point scale factor"),
560 		       NULL, FSCALE, NULL, 0,
561 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSCALE, CTL_EOL);
562 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
563 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
564 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ccpu",
565 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Scheduler exponential decay value"),
566 		       NULL, 0, &ccpu, 0,
567 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CCPU, CTL_EOL);
568 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
569 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
570 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_time",
571 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Clock ticks spent in different CPU states"),
572 		       sysctl_kern_cptime, 0, NULL, 0,
573 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_TIME, CTL_EOL);
574 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
575 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
576 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
577 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "sysvipc_info",
578 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style IPC information"),
579 		       sysctl_kern_sysvipc, 0, NULL, 0,
580 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO, CTL_EOL);
581 #endif /* SYSVMSG || SYSVSEM || SYSVSHM */
582 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
583 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
584 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbuf",
585 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel message buffer"),
586 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
587 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUF, CTL_EOL);
588 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
589 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
590 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "consdev",
591 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console device"),
592 		       sysctl_consdev, 0, NULL, sizeof(dev_t),
593 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CONSDEV, CTL_EOL);
594 #if NPTY > 0
595 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
596 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
597 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxptys",
598 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of pseudo-ttys"),
599 		       sysctl_kern_maxptys, 0, NULL, 0,
600 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPTYS, CTL_EOL);
601 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
602 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
603 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
604 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxphys",
605 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum raw I/O transfer size"),
606 		       NULL, MAXPHYS, NULL, 0,
607 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPHYS, CTL_EOL);
608 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
609 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
610 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sbmax",
611 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum socket buffer size"),
612 		       sysctl_kern_sbmax, 0, NULL, 0,
613 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SBMAX, CTL_EOL);
614 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
615 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
616 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "monotonic_clock",
617 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Implementation version of the POSIX "
618 				    "1003.1b Monotonic Clock Option"),
619 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
620 		       NULL, _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, NULL, 0,
621 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, CTL_EOL);
622 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
623 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
624 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "urandom",
625 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Random integer value"),
626 		       sysctl_kern_urnd, 0, NULL, 0,
627 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_URND, CTL_EOL);
628 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
629 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
630 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labelsector",
631 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Sector number containing the disklabel"),
632 		       NULL, LABELSECTOR, NULL, 0,
633 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELSECTOR, CTL_EOL);
634 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
635 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
636 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labeloffset",
637 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of the disklabel within the "
638 				    "sector"),
639 		       NULL, LABELOFFSET, NULL, 0,
640 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELOFFSET, CTL_EOL);
641 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
642 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
643 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "lwp",
644 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide LWP information"),
645 		       sysctl_kern_lwp, 0, NULL, 0,
646 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LWP, CTL_EOL);
647 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
648 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
649 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forkfsleep",
650 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Milliseconds to sleep on fork failure due "
651 				    "to process limits"),
652 		       sysctl_kern_forkfsleep, 0, NULL, 0,
653 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FORKFSLEEP, CTL_EOL);
654 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
655 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
656 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_threads",
657 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
658 				    "Threads option to which the system "
659 				    "attempts to conform"),
660 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
661 		       NULL, _POSIX_THREADS, NULL, 0,
662 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_THREADS, CTL_EOL);
663 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
664 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
665 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_semaphores",
666 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
667 				    "Semaphores option to which the system "
668 				    "attempts to conform"), NULL,
669 #ifdef P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE
670 		       200112,
671 #else /* P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE */
672 		       0,
673 #endif /* P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE */
674 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SEMAPHORES, CTL_EOL);
675 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
676 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
677 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_barriers",
678 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
679 				    "Barriers option to which the system "
680 				    "attempts to conform"),
681 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
682 		       NULL, _POSIX_BARRIERS, NULL, 0,
683 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_BARRIERS, CTL_EOL);
684 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
685 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
686 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_timers",
687 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
688 				    "Timers option to which the system "
689 				    "attempts to conform"),
690 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
691 		       NULL, _POSIX_TIMERS, NULL, 0,
692 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_TIMERS, CTL_EOL);
693 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
694 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
695 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_spin_locks",
696 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its Spin "
697 				    "Locks option to which the system attempts "
698 				    "to conform"),
699 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
700 		       NULL, _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
701 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
702 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
703 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
704 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_reader_writer_locks",
705 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
706 				    "Read-Write Locks option to which the "
707 				    "system attempts to conform"),
708 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
709 		       NULL, _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
710 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
711 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
712 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
713 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dump_on_panic",
714 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform a crash dump on system panic"),
715 		       NULL, 0, &dumponpanic, 0,
716 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DUMP_ON_PANIC, CTL_EOL);
717 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
718 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
719 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "root_partition",
720 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Root partition on the root device"),
721 		       sysctl_kern_root_partition, 0, NULL, 0,
722 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_PARTITION, CTL_EOL);
723 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
724 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
725 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "drivers",
726 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of all drivers with block and "
727 				    "character device numbers"),
728 		       sysctl_kern_drivers, 0, NULL, 0,
729 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DRIVERS, CTL_EOL);
730 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
731 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
732 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file2",
733 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
734 		       sysctl_kern_file2, 0, NULL, 0,
735 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE2, CTL_EOL);
736 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
737 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
738 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
739 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "veriexec",
740 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec"),
741 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
742 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, CTL_EOL);
743 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
744 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
745 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "verbose",
746 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec verbose level"),
747 		       NULL, 0, &veriexec_verbose, 0,
748 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_VERBOSE,
749 		       CTL_EOL);
750 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
751 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
752 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "strict",
753 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec strict level"),
754 		       sysctl_kern_veriexec, 0, NULL, 0,
755 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_STRICT, CTL_EOL);
756 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
757 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
758 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "algorithms",
759 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec supported hashing "
760 				    "algorithms"),
761 		       sysctl_kern_veriexec, 0, NULL, 0,
762 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_ALGORITHMS, CTL_EOL);
763 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &veriexec_count_node,
764 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
765 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "count",
766 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of fingerprints on device(s)"),
767 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
768 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
769 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
770 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
771 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
772 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_id",
773 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Mapping of CPU number to CPU id"),
774 		       sysctl_kern_cpid, 0, NULL, 0,
775 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_ID, CTL_EOL);
776 }
777 
778 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_proc_setup,
779 	     "sysctl kern.proc/proc2/proc_args subtree setup")
780 {
781 
782 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
783 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
784 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
785 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
786 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
787 
788 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
789 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
790 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
791 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide process information"),
792 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
793 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, CTL_EOL);
794 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
795 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
796 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc2",
797 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine-independent process information"),
798 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
799 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC2, CTL_EOL);
800 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
801 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
802 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc_args",
803 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process argument information"),
804 		       sysctl_kern_proc_args, 0, NULL, 0,
805 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, CTL_EOL);
806 
807 	/*
808 	  "nodes" under these:
809 
810 	  KERN_PROC_ALL
811 	  KERN_PROC_PID pid
812 	  KERN_PROC_PGRP pgrp
813 	  KERN_PROC_SESSION sess
814 	  KERN_PROC_TTY tty
815 	  KERN_PROC_UID uid
816 	  KERN_PROC_RUID uid
817 	  KERN_PROC_GID gid
818 	  KERN_PROC_RGID gid
819 
820 	  all in all, probably not worth the effort...
821 	*/
822 }
823 
824 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_setup, "sysctl hw subtree setup")
825 {
826 	u_int u;
827 	u_quad_t q;
828 
829 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
830 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
831 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
832 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
833 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
834 
835 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
836 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
837 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine",
838 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine class"),
839 		       NULL, 0, machine, 0,
840 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE, CTL_EOL);
841 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
842 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
843 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "model",
844 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine model"),
845 		       NULL, 0, cpu_model, 0,
846 		       CTL_HW, HW_MODEL, CTL_EOL);
847 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
848 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
849 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ncpu",
850 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of active CPUs"),
851 		       sysctl_hw_ncpu, 0, NULL, 0,
852 		       CTL_HW, HW_NCPU, CTL_EOL);
853 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
854 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
855 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "byteorder",
856 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System byte order"),
857 		       NULL, BYTE_ORDER, NULL, 0,
858 		       CTL_HW, HW_BYTEORDER, CTL_EOL);
859 	u = ((u_int)physmem > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE)) ?
860 		UINT_MAX : physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
861 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
862 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
863 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "physmem",
864 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
865 		       NULL, u, NULL, 0,
866 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM, CTL_EOL);
867 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
868 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
869 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "usermem",
870 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
871 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
872 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM, CTL_EOL);
873 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
874 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
875 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "pagesize",
876 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Software page size"),
877 		       NULL, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, 0,
878 		       CTL_HW, HW_PAGESIZE, CTL_EOL);
879 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
880 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
881 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "disknames",
882 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of disk devices present"),
883 		       sysctl_hw_disknames, 0, NULL, 0,
884 		       CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES, CTL_EOL);
885 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
886 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
887 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "diskstats",
888 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Statistics on disk operation"),
889 		       sysctl_hw_diskstats, 0, NULL, 0,
890 		       CTL_HW, HW_DISKSTATS, CTL_EOL);
891 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
892 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
893 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine_arch",
894 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine CPU class"),
895 		       NULL, 0, machine_arch, 0,
896 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH, CTL_EOL);
897 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
898 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
899 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "alignbytes",
900 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Alignment constraint for all possible "
901 				    "data types"),
902 		       NULL, ALIGNBYTES, NULL, 0,
903 		       CTL_HW, HW_ALIGNBYTES, CTL_EOL);
904 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
905 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
906 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "cnmagic",
907 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console magic key sequence"),
908 		       sysctl_hw_cnmagic, 0, NULL, CNS_LEN,
909 		       CTL_HW, HW_CNMAGIC, CTL_EOL);
910 	q = (u_quad_t)physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
911 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
912 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
913 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "physmem64",
914 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
915 		       NULL, q, NULL, 0,
916 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM64, CTL_EOL);
917 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
918 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
919 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "usermem64",
920 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
921 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
922 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM64, CTL_EOL);
923 }
924 
925 #ifdef DEBUG
926 /*
927  * Debugging related system variables.
928  */
929 struct ctldebug /* debug0, */ /* debug1, */ debug2, debug3, debug4;
930 struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
931 struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
932 struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
933 static struct ctldebug *debugvars[CTL_DEBUG_MAXID] = {
934 	&debug0, &debug1, &debug2, &debug3, &debug4,
935 	&debug5, &debug6, &debug7, &debug8, &debug9,
936 	&debug10, &debug11, &debug12, &debug13, &debug14,
937 	&debug15, &debug16, &debug17, &debug18, &debug19,
938 };
939 
940 /*
941  * this setup routine is a replacement for debug_sysctl()
942  *
943  * note that it creates several nodes per defined debug variable
944  */
945 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_debug_setup, "sysctl debug subtree setup")
946 {
947 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
948 	char nodename[20];
949 	int i;
950 
951 	/*
952 	 * two ways here:
953 	 *
954 	 * the "old" way (debug.name -> value) which was emulated by
955 	 * the sysctl(8) binary
956 	 *
957 	 * the new way, which the sysctl(8) binary was actually using
958 
959 	 node	debug
960 	 node	debug.0
961 	 string	debug.0.name
962 	 int	debug.0.value
963 	 int	debug.name
964 
965 	 */
966 
967 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
968 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
969 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug", NULL,
970 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
971 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
972 
973 	for (i = 0; i < CTL_DEBUG_MAXID; i++) {
974 		cdp = debugvars[i];
975 		if (cdp->debugname == NULL || cdp->debugvar == NULL)
976 			continue;
977 
978 		snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "debug%d", i);
979 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
980 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
981 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, nodename, NULL,
982 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
983 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_EOL);
984 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
985 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
986 			       CTLTYPE_STRING, "name", NULL,
987 			       /*XXXUNCONST*/
988 			       NULL, 0, __UNCONST(cdp->debugname), 0,
989 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_NAME, CTL_EOL);
990 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
991 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
992 			       CTLTYPE_INT, "value", NULL,
993 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
994 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_VALUE, CTL_EOL);
995 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
996 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
997 			       CTLTYPE_INT, cdp->debugname, NULL,
998 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
999 			       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1000 	}
1001 }
1002 #endif /* DEBUG */
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * ********************************************************************
1006  * section 2: private node-specific helper routines.
1007  * ********************************************************************
1008  */
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxvnodes.  drain vnodes if
1012  * new value is lower than desiredvnodes and then calls reinit
1013  * routines that needs to adjust to the new value.
1014  */
1015 static int
1016 sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1017 {
1018 	int error, new_vnodes, old_vnodes;
1019 	struct sysctlnode node;
1020 
1021 	new_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
1022 	node = *rnode;
1023 	node.sysctl_data = &new_vnodes;
1024 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1025 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1026 		return (error);
1027 
1028 	old_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
1029 	desiredvnodes = new_vnodes;
1030 	if (new_vnodes < old_vnodes) {
1031 		error = vfs_drainvnodes(new_vnodes, l->l_proc);
1032 		if (error) {
1033 			desiredvnodes = old_vnodes;
1034 			return (error);
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 	vfs_reinit();
1038 	nchreinit();
1039 
1040 	return (0);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * sysctl helper routine for rtc_offset - set time after changes
1045  */
1046 static int
1047 sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1048 {
1049 	struct timeval tv, delta;
1050 	int s, error, new_rtc_offset;
1051 	struct sysctlnode node;
1052 
1053 	new_rtc_offset = rtc_offset;
1054 	node = *rnode;
1055 	node.sysctl_data = &new_rtc_offset;
1056 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1057 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1058 		return (error);
1059 
1060 	if (securelevel > 0)
1061 		return (EPERM);
1062 	if (rtc_offset == new_rtc_offset)
1063 		return (0);
1064 
1065 	/* if we change the offset, adjust the time */
1066 	s = splclock();
1067 	tv = time;
1068 	splx(s);
1069 	delta.tv_sec = 60*(new_rtc_offset - rtc_offset);
1070 	delta.tv_usec = 0;
1071 	timeradd(&tv, &delta, &tv);
1072 	rtc_offset = new_rtc_offset;
1073 	settime(&tv);
1074 
1075 	return (0);
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxvnodes.  ensures that the new
1080  * values are not too low or too high.
1081  */
1082 static int
1083 sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1084 {
1085 	int error, nmaxproc;
1086 	struct sysctlnode node;
1087 
1088 	nmaxproc = maxproc;
1089 	node = *rnode;
1090 	node.sysctl_data = &nmaxproc;
1091 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1092 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1093 		return (error);
1094 
1095 	if (nmaxproc < 0 || nmaxproc >= PID_MAX)
1096 		return (EINVAL);
1097 #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_MAXPROC
1098 	if (nmaxproc > cpu_maxproc())
1099 		return (EINVAL);
1100 #endif
1101 	maxproc = nmaxproc;
1102 
1103 	return (0);
1104 }
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * sysctl helper routine for kern.securelevel.  ensures that the value
1108  * only rises unless the caller has pid 1 (assumed to be init).
1109  */
1110 static int
1111 sysctl_kern_securelevel(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1112 {
1113 	int newsecurelevel, error;
1114 	struct sysctlnode node;
1115 
1116 	newsecurelevel = securelevel;
1117 	node = *rnode;
1118 	node.sysctl_data = &newsecurelevel;
1119 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1120 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1121 		return (error);
1122 
1123 	if (newsecurelevel < securelevel && l && l->l_proc->p_pid != 1)
1124 		return (EPERM);
1125 	securelevel = newsecurelevel;
1126 
1127 	return (error);
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostid.  the hostid is a long, but
1132  * we export it as an int, so we need to give it a little help.
1133  */
1134 static int
1135 sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1136 {
1137 	int error, inthostid;
1138 	struct sysctlnode node;
1139 
1140 	inthostid = hostid;  /* XXX assumes sizeof int <= sizeof long */
1141 	node = *rnode;
1142 	node.sysctl_data = &inthostid;
1143 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1144 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1145 		return (error);
1146 
1147 	hostid = (unsigned)inthostid;
1148 
1149 	return (0);
1150 }
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostname and kern.domainnname.
1154  * resets the relevant recorded length when the underlying name is
1155  * changed.
1156  */
1157 static int
1158 sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1159 {
1160 	int error;
1161 
1162 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
1163 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1164 		return (error);
1165 
1166 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
1167 	case KERN_HOSTNAME:
1168 		hostnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
1169 		break;
1170 	case KERN_DOMAINNAME:
1171 		domainnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
1172 		break;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	return (0);
1176 }
1177 
1178 /*
1179  * sysctl helper routine for kern.clockrate.  assembles a struct on
1180  * the fly to be returned to the caller.
1181  */
1182 static int
1183 sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1184 {
1185 	struct clockinfo clkinfo;
1186 	struct sysctlnode node;
1187 
1188 	clkinfo.tick = tick;
1189 	clkinfo.tickadj = tickadj;
1190 	clkinfo.hz = hz;
1191 	clkinfo.profhz = profhz;
1192 	clkinfo.stathz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
1193 
1194 	node = *rnode;
1195 	node.sysctl_data = &clkinfo;
1196 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1197 }
1198 
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * sysctl helper routine for kern.file pseudo-subtree.
1202  */
1203 static int
1204 sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1205 {
1206 	int error;
1207 	size_t buflen;
1208 	struct file *fp;
1209 	char *start, *where;
1210 
1211 	start = where = oldp;
1212 	buflen = *oldlenp;
1213 	if (where == NULL) {
1214 		/*
1215 		 * overestimate by 10 files
1216 		 */
1217 		*oldlenp = sizeof(filehead) + (nfiles + 10) * sizeof(struct file);
1218 		return (0);
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	/*
1222 	 * first copyout filehead
1223 	 */
1224 	if (buflen < sizeof(filehead)) {
1225 		*oldlenp = 0;
1226 		return (0);
1227 	}
1228 	error = copyout(&filehead, where, sizeof(filehead));
1229 	if (error)
1230 		return (error);
1231 	buflen -= sizeof(filehead);
1232 	where += sizeof(filehead);
1233 
1234 	/*
1235 	 * followed by an array of file structures
1236 	 */
1237 	LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1238 		if (buflen < sizeof(struct file)) {
1239 			*oldlenp = where - start;
1240 			return (ENOMEM);
1241 		}
1242 		error = copyout(fp, where, sizeof(struct file));
1243 		if (error)
1244 			return (error);
1245 		buflen -= sizeof(struct file);
1246 		where += sizeof(struct file);
1247 	}
1248 	*oldlenp = where - start;
1249 	return (0);
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * sysctl helper routine for kern.autonicetime and kern.autoniceval.
1254  * asserts that the assigned value is in the correct range.
1255  */
1256 static int
1257 sysctl_kern_autonice(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1258 {
1259 	int error, t = 0;
1260 	struct sysctlnode node;
1261 
1262 	node = *rnode;
1263 	t = *(int*)node.sysctl_data;
1264 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
1265 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1266 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1267 		return (error);
1268 
1269 	switch (node.sysctl_num) {
1270 	case KERN_AUTONICETIME:
1271 		if (t >= 0)
1272 			autonicetime = t;
1273 		break;
1274 	case KERN_AUTONICEVAL:
1275 		if (t < PRIO_MIN)
1276 			t = PRIO_MIN;
1277 		else if (t > PRIO_MAX)
1278 			t = PRIO_MAX;
1279 		autoniceval = t;
1280 		break;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	return (0);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * sysctl helper routine for kern.msgbufsize and kern.msgbuf.  for the
1288  * former it merely checks the message buffer is set up.  for the latter,
1289  * it also copies out the data if necessary.
1290  */
1291 static int
1292 sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1293 {
1294 	char *where = oldp;
1295 	size_t len, maxlen;
1296 	long beg, end;
1297 	int error;
1298 
1299 	if (!msgbufenabled || msgbufp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) {
1300 		msgbufenabled = 0;
1301 		return (ENXIO);
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
1305 	case KERN_MSGBUFSIZE: {
1306 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1307 		int msg_bufs = (int)msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1308 		node.sysctl_data = &msg_bufs;
1309 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1310 	}
1311 	case KERN_MSGBUF:
1312 		break;
1313 	default:
1314 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	if (newp != NULL)
1318 		return (EPERM);
1319 
1320         if (oldp == NULL) {
1321 		/* always return full buffer size */
1322 		*oldlenp = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1323 		return (0);
1324         }
1325 
1326 	error = 0;
1327 	maxlen = MIN(msgbufp->msg_bufs, *oldlenp);
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * First, copy from the write pointer to the end of
1331 	 * message buffer.
1332 	 */
1333 	beg = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
1334 	end = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1335 	while (maxlen > 0) {
1336 		len = MIN(end - beg, maxlen);
1337 		if (len == 0)
1338 			break;
1339 		error = copyout(&msgbufp->msg_bufc[beg], where, len);
1340 		if (error)
1341 			break;
1342 		where += len;
1343 		maxlen -= len;
1344 
1345 		/*
1346 		 * ... then, copy from the beginning of message buffer to
1347 		 * the write pointer.
1348 		 */
1349 		beg = 0;
1350 		end = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	return (error);
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * sysctl helper routine for kern.defcorename.  in the case of a new
1358  * string being assigned, check that it's not a zero-length string.
1359  * (XXX the check in -current doesn't work, but do we really care?)
1360  */
1361 static int
1362 sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1363 {
1364 	int error;
1365 	char newcorename[MAXPATHLEN];
1366 	struct sysctlnode node;
1367 
1368 	node = *rnode;
1369 	node.sysctl_data = &newcorename[0];
1370 	memcpy(node.sysctl_data, rnode->sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
1371 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1372 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1373 		return (error);
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * when sysctl_lookup() deals with a string, it's guaranteed
1377 	 * to come back nul terminated.  so there.  :)
1378 	 */
1379 	if (strlen(newcorename) == 0)
1380 		return (EINVAL);
1381 
1382 	memcpy(rnode->sysctl_data, node.sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
1383 
1384 	return (0);
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_time node.  adds up cpu time
1389  * across all cpus.
1390  */
1391 static int
1392 sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1393 {
1394 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1395 
1396 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
1397 
1398 	if (namelen == 1) {
1399 		if (name[0] != 0)
1400 			return (ENOENT);
1401 		/*
1402 		 * you're allowed to ask for the zero'th processor
1403 		 */
1404 		name++;
1405 		namelen--;
1406 	}
1407 	node.sysctl_data = curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time;
1408 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time);
1409 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1410 
1411 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
1412 
1413 	u_int64_t *cp_time = NULL;
1414 	int error, n = sysctl_ncpus(), i;
1415 	struct cpu_info *ci;
1416 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * if you specifically pass a buffer that is the size of the
1420 	 * sum, or if you are probing for the size, you get the "sum"
1421 	 * of cp_time (and the size thereof) across all processors.
1422 	 *
1423 	 * alternately, you can pass an additional mib number and get
1424 	 * cp_time for that particular processor.
1425 	 */
1426 	switch (namelen) {
1427 	case 0:
1428 	    	if (*oldlenp == sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES || oldp == NULL) {
1429 			node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1430 			n = -1; /* SUM */
1431 		}
1432 		else {
1433 			node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1434 			n = -2; /* ALL */
1435 		}
1436 		break;
1437 	case 1:
1438 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
1439 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
1440 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1441 		n = name[0];
1442 		/*
1443 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
1444 		 */
1445 		name++;
1446 		namelen--;
1447 		break;
1448 	default:
1449 		return (EINVAL);
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	cp_time = malloc(node.sysctl_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL);
1453 	if (cp_time == NULL)
1454 		return (ENOMEM);
1455 	node.sysctl_data = cp_time;
1456 	memset(cp_time, 0, node.sysctl_size);
1457 
1458 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
1459 		if (n <= 0)
1460 			for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
1461 				cp_time[i] += ci->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time[i];
1462 		/*
1463 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
1464 		 * did it, we're done here
1465 		 */
1466 		if (n == 0)
1467 			break;
1468 		/*
1469 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_time set for next processor
1470 		 */
1471 		if (n == -2)
1472 			cp_time += CPUSTATES;
1473 		/*
1474 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
1475 		 * processor closer
1476 		 */
1477 		if (n > 0)
1478 			n--;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1482 	free(node.sysctl_data, M_TEMP);
1483 	return (error);
1484 
1485 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
1486 }
1487 
1488 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
1489 /*
1490  * sysctl helper routine for kern.sysvipc_info subtree.
1491  */
1492 
1493 #define	FILL_PERM(src, dst) do { \
1494 	(dst)._key = (src)._key; \
1495 	(dst).uid = (src).uid; \
1496 	(dst).gid = (src).gid; \
1497 	(dst).cuid = (src).cuid; \
1498 	(dst).cgid = (src).cgid; \
1499 	(dst).mode = (src).mode; \
1500 	(dst)._seq = (src)._seq; \
1501 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
1502 #define	FILL_MSG(src, dst) do { \
1503 	FILL_PERM((src).msg_perm, (dst).msg_perm); \
1504 	(dst).msg_qnum = (src).msg_qnum; \
1505 	(dst).msg_qbytes = (src).msg_qbytes; \
1506 	(dst)._msg_cbytes = (src)._msg_cbytes; \
1507 	(dst).msg_lspid = (src).msg_lspid; \
1508 	(dst).msg_lrpid = (src).msg_lrpid; \
1509 	(dst).msg_stime = (src).msg_stime; \
1510 	(dst).msg_rtime = (src).msg_rtime; \
1511 	(dst).msg_ctime = (src).msg_ctime; \
1512 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1513 #define	FILL_SEM(src, dst) do { \
1514 	FILL_PERM((src).sem_perm, (dst).sem_perm); \
1515 	(dst).sem_nsems = (src).sem_nsems; \
1516 	(dst).sem_otime = (src).sem_otime; \
1517 	(dst).sem_ctime = (src).sem_ctime; \
1518 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1519 #define	FILL_SHM(src, dst) do { \
1520 	FILL_PERM((src).shm_perm, (dst).shm_perm); \
1521 	(dst).shm_segsz = (src).shm_segsz; \
1522 	(dst).shm_lpid = (src).shm_lpid; \
1523 	(dst).shm_cpid = (src).shm_cpid; \
1524 	(dst).shm_atime = (src).shm_atime; \
1525 	(dst).shm_dtime = (src).shm_dtime; \
1526 	(dst).shm_ctime = (src).shm_ctime; \
1527 	(dst).shm_nattch = (src).shm_nattch; \
1528 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1529 
1530 static int
1531 sysctl_kern_sysvipc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1532 {
1533 	void *where = oldp;
1534 	size_t *sizep = oldlenp;
1535 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1536 	struct msg_sysctl_info *msgsi = NULL;
1537 #endif
1538 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1539 	struct sem_sysctl_info *semsi = NULL;
1540 #endif
1541 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1542 	struct shm_sysctl_info *shmsi = NULL;
1543 #endif
1544 	size_t infosize, dssize, tsize, buflen;
1545 	void *bf = NULL;
1546 	char *start;
1547 	int32_t nds;
1548 	int i, error, ret;
1549 
1550 	if (namelen != 1)
1551 		return (EINVAL);
1552 
1553 	start = where;
1554 	buflen = *sizep;
1555 
1556 	switch (*name) {
1557 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1558 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1559 		infosize = sizeof(msgsi->msginfo);
1560 		nds = msginfo.msgmni;
1561 		dssize = sizeof(msgsi->msgids[0]);
1562 		break;
1563 #else
1564 		return (EINVAL);
1565 #endif
1566 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1567 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1568 		infosize = sizeof(semsi->seminfo);
1569 		nds = seminfo.semmni;
1570 		dssize = sizeof(semsi->semids[0]);
1571 		break;
1572 #else
1573 		return (EINVAL);
1574 #endif
1575 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1576 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1577 		infosize = sizeof(shmsi->shminfo);
1578 		nds = shminfo.shmmni;
1579 		dssize = sizeof(shmsi->shmids[0]);
1580 		break;
1581 #else
1582 		return (EINVAL);
1583 #endif
1584 	default:
1585 		return (EINVAL);
1586 	}
1587 	/*
1588 	 * Round infosize to 64 bit boundary if requesting more than just
1589 	 * the info structure or getting the total data size.
1590 	 */
1591 	if (where == NULL || *sizep > infosize)
1592 		infosize = ((infosize + 7) / 8) * 8;
1593 	tsize = infosize + nds * dssize;
1594 
1595 	/* Return just the total size required. */
1596 	if (where == NULL) {
1597 		*sizep = tsize;
1598 		return (0);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	/* Not enough room for even the info struct. */
1602 	if (buflen < infosize) {
1603 		*sizep = 0;
1604 		return (ENOMEM);
1605 	}
1606 	bf = malloc(min(tsize, buflen), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1607 	memset(bf, 0, min(tsize, buflen));
1608 
1609 	switch (*name) {
1610 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1611 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1612 		msgsi = (struct msg_sysctl_info *)bf;
1613 		msgsi->msginfo = msginfo;
1614 		break;
1615 #endif
1616 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1617 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1618 		semsi = (struct sem_sysctl_info *)bf;
1619 		semsi->seminfo = seminfo;
1620 		break;
1621 #endif
1622 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1623 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1624 		shmsi = (struct shm_sysctl_info *)bf;
1625 		shmsi->shminfo = shminfo;
1626 		break;
1627 #endif
1628 	}
1629 	buflen -= infosize;
1630 
1631 	ret = 0;
1632 	if (buflen > 0) {
1633 		/* Fill in the IPC data structures.  */
1634 		for (i = 0; i < nds; i++) {
1635 			if (buflen < dssize) {
1636 				ret = ENOMEM;
1637 				break;
1638 			}
1639 			switch (*name) {
1640 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1641 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1642 				FILL_MSG(msqids[i], msgsi->msgids[i]);
1643 				break;
1644 #endif
1645 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1646 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1647 				FILL_SEM(sema[i], semsi->semids[i]);
1648 				break;
1649 #endif
1650 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1651 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1652 				FILL_SHM(shmsegs[i], shmsi->shmids[i]);
1653 				break;
1654 #endif
1655 			}
1656 			buflen -= dssize;
1657 		}
1658 	}
1659 	*sizep -= buflen;
1660 	error = copyout(bf, start, *sizep);
1661 	/* If copyout succeeded, use return code set earlier. */
1662 	if (error == 0)
1663 		error = ret;
1664 	if (bf)
1665 		free(bf, M_TEMP);
1666 	return (error);
1667 }
1668 
1669 #undef FILL_PERM
1670 #undef FILL_MSG
1671 #undef FILL_SEM
1672 #undef FILL_SHM
1673 
1674 #endif /* defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM) */
1675 
1676 #if NPTY > 0
1677 /*
1678  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxptys.  ensures that any new value
1679  * is acceptable to the pty subsystem.
1680  */
1681 static int
1682 sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1683 {
1684 	int pty_maxptys(int, int);		/* defined in kern/tty_pty.c */
1685 	int error, xmax;
1686 	struct sysctlnode node;
1687 
1688 	/* get current value of maxptys */
1689 	xmax = pty_maxptys(0, 0);
1690 
1691 	node = *rnode;
1692 	node.sysctl_data = &xmax;
1693 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1694 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1695 		return (error);
1696 
1697 	if (xmax != pty_maxptys(xmax, 1))
1698 		return (EINVAL);
1699 
1700 	return (0);
1701 }
1702 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
1703 
1704 /*
1705  * sysctl helper routine for kern.sbmax.  basically just ensures that
1706  * any new value is not too small.
1707  */
1708 static int
1709 sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1710 {
1711 	int error, new_sbmax;
1712 	struct sysctlnode node;
1713 
1714 	new_sbmax = sb_max;
1715 	node = *rnode;
1716 	node.sysctl_data = &new_sbmax;
1717 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1718 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1719 		return (error);
1720 
1721 	error = sb_max_set(new_sbmax);
1722 
1723 	return (error);
1724 }
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * sysctl helper routine for kern.urandom node.  picks a random number
1728  * for you.
1729  */
1730 static int
1731 sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1732 {
1733 #if NRND > 0
1734 	int v;
1735 
1736 	if (rnd_extract_data(&v, sizeof(v), RND_EXTRACT_ANY) == sizeof(v)) {
1737 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1738 		node.sysctl_data = &v;
1739 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1740 	}
1741 	else
1742 		return (EIO);	/*XXX*/
1743 #else
1744 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1745 #endif
1746 }
1747 
1748 /*
1749  * sysctl helper routine to do kern.lwp.* work.
1750  */
1751 static int
1752 sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1753 {
1754 	struct kinfo_lwp klwp;
1755 	struct proc *p;
1756 	struct lwp *l2;
1757 	char *where, *dp;
1758 	int pid, elem_size, elem_count;
1759 	int buflen, needed, error;
1760 
1761 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
1762 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
1763 
1764 	dp = where = oldp;
1765 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
1766 	error = needed = 0;
1767 
1768 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 3)
1769 		return (EINVAL);
1770 	pid = name[0];
1771 	elem_size = name[1];
1772 	elem_count = name[2];
1773 
1774 	p = pfind(pid);
1775 	if (p == NULL)
1776 		return (ESRCH);
1777 	LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
1778 		if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1779 			fill_lwp(l2, &klwp);
1780 			/*
1781 			 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
1782 			 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
1783 			 */
1784 			error = copyout(&klwp, dp,
1785 			    min(sizeof(klwp), elem_size));
1786 			if (error)
1787 				goto cleanup;
1788 			dp += elem_size;
1789 			buflen -= elem_size;
1790 			elem_count--;
1791 		}
1792 		needed += elem_size;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	if (where != NULL) {
1796 		*oldlenp = dp - where;
1797 		if (needed > *oldlenp)
1798 			return (ENOMEM);
1799 	} else {
1800 		needed += KERN_LWPSLOP;
1801 		*oldlenp = needed;
1802 	}
1803 	return (0);
1804  cleanup:
1805 	return (error);
1806 }
1807 
1808 /*
1809  * sysctl helper routine for kern.forkfsleep node.  ensures that the
1810  * given value is not too large or two small, and is at least one
1811  * timer tick if not zero.
1812  */
1813 static int
1814 sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1815 {
1816 	/* userland sees value in ms, internally is in ticks */
1817 	extern int forkfsleep;		/* defined in kern/kern_fork.c */
1818 	int error, timo, lsleep;
1819 	struct sysctlnode node;
1820 
1821 	lsleep = forkfsleep * 1000 / hz;
1822 	node = *rnode;
1823 	node.sysctl_data = &lsleep;
1824 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1825 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1826 		return (error);
1827 
1828 	/* refuse negative values, and overly 'long time' */
1829 	if (lsleep < 0 || lsleep > MAXSLP * 1000)
1830 		return (EINVAL);
1831 
1832 	timo = mstohz(lsleep);
1833 
1834 	/* if the interval is >0 ms && <1 tick, use 1 tick */
1835 	if (lsleep != 0 && timo == 0)
1836 		forkfsleep = 1;
1837 	else
1838 		forkfsleep = timo;
1839 
1840 	return (0);
1841 }
1842 
1843 /*
1844  * sysctl helper routine for kern.root_partition
1845  */
1846 static int
1847 sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1848 {
1849 	int rootpart = DISKPART(rootdev);
1850 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1851 
1852 	node.sysctl_data = &rootpart;
1853 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * sysctl helper function for kern.drivers
1858  */
1859 static int
1860 sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1861 {
1862 	int error;
1863 	size_t buflen;
1864 	struct kinfo_drivers kd;
1865 	char *start, *where;
1866 	const char *dname;
1867 	int i;
1868 	extern struct devsw_conv *devsw_conv;
1869 	extern int max_devsw_convs;
1870 
1871 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 0)
1872 		return (EINVAL);
1873 
1874 	start = where = oldp;
1875 	buflen = *oldlenp;
1876 	if (where == NULL) {
1877 		*oldlenp = max_devsw_convs * sizeof kd;
1878 		return 0;
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	/*
1882 	 * An array of kinfo_drivers structures
1883 	 */
1884 	error = 0;
1885 	for (i = 0; i < max_devsw_convs; i++) {
1886 		dname = devsw_conv[i].d_name;
1887 		if (dname == NULL)
1888 			continue;
1889 		if (buflen < sizeof kd) {
1890 			error = ENOMEM;
1891 			break;
1892 		}
1893 		memset(&kd, 0, sizeof(kd));
1894 		kd.d_bmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_bmajor;
1895 		kd.d_cmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_cmajor;
1896 		strlcpy(kd.d_name, dname, sizeof kd.d_name);
1897 		error = copyout(&kd, where, sizeof kd);
1898 		if (error != 0)
1899 			break;
1900 		buflen -= sizeof kd;
1901 		where += sizeof kd;
1902 	}
1903 	*oldlenp = where - start;
1904 	return error;
1905 }
1906 
1907 /*
1908  * sysctl helper function for kern.file2
1909  */
1910 static int
1911 sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1912 {
1913 	struct proc *p;
1914 	struct file *fp;
1915 	struct filedesc *fd;
1916 	struct kinfo_file kf;
1917 	char *dp;
1918 	u_int i, op;
1919 	size_t len, needed, elem_size, out_size;
1920 	int error, arg, elem_count;
1921 
1922 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
1923 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
1924 
1925 	if (namelen != 4)
1926 		return (EINVAL);
1927 
1928 	error = 0;
1929 	dp = oldp;
1930 	len = (oldp != NULL) ? *oldlenp : 0;
1931 	op = name[0];
1932 	arg = name[1];
1933 	elem_size = name[2];
1934 	elem_count = name[3];
1935 	out_size = MIN(sizeof(kf), elem_size);
1936 	needed = 0;
1937 
1938 	if (elem_size < 1 || elem_count < 0)
1939 		return (EINVAL);
1940 
1941 	switch (op) {
1942 	case KERN_FILE_BYFILE:
1943 		/*
1944 		 * doesn't use arg so it must be zero
1945 		 */
1946 		if (arg != 0)
1947 			return (EINVAL);
1948 		LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1949 			if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1950 				fill_file(&kf, fp, NULL, 0);
1951 				error = copyout(&kf, dp, out_size);
1952 				if (error)
1953 					break;
1954 				dp += elem_size;
1955 				len -= elem_size;
1956 			}
1957 			if (elem_count > 0) {
1958 				needed += elem_size;
1959 				if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
1960 					elem_count--;
1961 			}
1962 		}
1963 		break;
1964 	    case KERN_FILE_BYPID:
1965 		if (arg < -1)
1966 			/* -1 means all processes */
1967 			return (EINVAL);
1968 		proclist_lock_read();
1969 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
1970 			if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
1971 				/* skip embryonic processes */
1972 				continue;
1973 			if (arg > 0 && p->p_pid != arg)
1974 				/* pick only the one we want */
1975 				/* XXX want 0 to mean "kernel files" */
1976 				continue;
1977 			fd = p->p_fd;
1978 			for (i = 0; i < fd->fd_nfiles; i++) {
1979 				fp = fd->fd_ofiles[i];
1980 				if (fp == NULL || !FILE_IS_USABLE(fp))
1981 					continue;
1982 				if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1983 					fill_file(&kf, fd->fd_ofiles[i],
1984 						  p, i);
1985 					error = copyout(&kf, dp, out_size);
1986 					if (error)
1987 						break;
1988 					dp += elem_size;
1989 					len -= elem_size;
1990 				}
1991 				if (elem_count > 0) {
1992 					needed += elem_size;
1993 					if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
1994 						elem_count--;
1995 				}
1996 			}
1997 		}
1998 		proclist_unlock_read();
1999 		break;
2000 	default:
2001 		return (EINVAL);
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	if (oldp == NULL)
2005 		needed += KERN_FILESLOP * elem_size;
2006 	*oldlenp = needed;
2007 
2008 	return (error);
2009 }
2010 
2011 static void
2012 fill_file(struct kinfo_file *kp, const struct file *fp, struct proc *p, int i)
2013 {
2014 
2015 	memset(kp, 0, sizeof(*kp));
2016 
2017 	kp->ki_fileaddr =	PTRTOUINT64(fp);
2018 	kp->ki_flag =		fp->f_flag;
2019 	kp->ki_iflags =		fp->f_iflags;
2020 	kp->ki_ftype =		fp->f_type;
2021 	kp->ki_count =		fp->f_count;
2022 	kp->ki_msgcount =	fp->f_msgcount;
2023 	kp->ki_usecount =	fp->f_usecount;
2024 	kp->ki_fucred =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_cred);
2025 	kp->ki_fuid =		fp->f_cred->cr_uid;
2026 	kp->ki_fgid =		fp->f_cred->cr_gid;
2027 	kp->ki_fops =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_ops);
2028 	kp->ki_foffset =	fp->f_offset;
2029 	kp->ki_fdata =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_data);
2030 
2031 	/* vnode information to glue this file to something */
2032 	if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
2033 		struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2034 
2035 		kp->ki_vun =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_un.vu_socket);
2036 		kp->ki_vsize =	vp->v_size;
2037 		kp->ki_vtype =	vp->v_type;
2038 		kp->ki_vtag =	vp->v_tag;
2039 		kp->ki_vdata =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_data);
2040 	}
2041 
2042         /* process information when retrieved via KERN_FILE_BYPID */
2043 	if (p) {
2044 		kp->ki_pid =		p->p_pid;
2045 		kp->ki_fd =		i;
2046 		kp->ki_ofileflags =	p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[i];
2047 	}
2048 }
2049 
2050 static int
2051 sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2052 {
2053 	struct eproc eproc;
2054 	struct kinfo_proc2 kproc2;
2055 	struct kinfo_proc *dp;
2056 	struct proc *p;
2057 	const struct proclist_desc *pd;
2058 	char *where, *dp2;
2059 	int type, op, arg;
2060 	u_int elem_size, elem_count;
2061 	size_t buflen, needed;
2062 	int error;
2063 
2064 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
2065 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
2066 
2067 	dp = oldp;
2068 	dp2 = where = oldp;
2069 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
2070 	error = 0;
2071 	needed = 0;
2072 	type = rnode->sysctl_num;
2073 
2074 	if (type == KERN_PROC) {
2075 		if (namelen != 2 && !(namelen == 1 && name[0] == KERN_PROC_ALL))
2076 			return (EINVAL);
2077 		op = name[0];
2078 		if (op != KERN_PROC_ALL)
2079 			arg = name[1];
2080 		else
2081 			arg = 0;		/* Quell compiler warning */
2082 		elem_size = elem_count = 0;	/* Ditto */
2083 	} else {
2084 		if (namelen != 4)
2085 			return (EINVAL);
2086 		op = name[0];
2087 		arg = name[1];
2088 		elem_size = name[2];
2089 		elem_count = name[3];
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	proclist_lock_read();
2093 
2094 	pd = proclists;
2095 again:
2096 	PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, pd->pd_list) {
2097 		/*
2098 		 * Skip embryonic processes.
2099 		 */
2100 		if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
2101 			continue;
2102 		/*
2103 		 * TODO - make more efficient (see notes below).
2104 		 * do by session.
2105 		 */
2106 		switch (op) {
2107 
2108 		case KERN_PROC_PID:
2109 			/* could do this with just a lookup */
2110 			if (p->p_pid != (pid_t)arg)
2111 				continue;
2112 			break;
2113 
2114 		case KERN_PROC_PGRP:
2115 			/* could do this by traversing pgrp */
2116 			if (p->p_pgrp->pg_id != (pid_t)arg)
2117 				continue;
2118 			break;
2119 
2120 		case KERN_PROC_SESSION:
2121 			if (p->p_session->s_sid != (pid_t)arg)
2122 				continue;
2123 			break;
2124 
2125 		case KERN_PROC_TTY:
2126 			if (arg == (int) KERN_PROC_TTY_REVOKE) {
2127 				if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
2128 				    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL ||
2129 				    p->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL)
2130 					continue;
2131 			} else if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
2132 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL) {
2133 				if ((dev_t)arg != KERN_PROC_TTY_NODEV)
2134 					continue;
2135 			} else if (p->p_session->s_ttyp->t_dev != (dev_t)arg)
2136 				continue;
2137 			break;
2138 
2139 		case KERN_PROC_UID:
2140 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != (uid_t)arg)
2141 				continue;
2142 			break;
2143 
2144 		case KERN_PROC_RUID:
2145 			if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != (uid_t)arg)
2146 				continue;
2147 			break;
2148 
2149 		case KERN_PROC_GID:
2150 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_gid != (uid_t)arg)
2151 				continue;
2152 			break;
2153 
2154 		case KERN_PROC_RGID:
2155 			if (p->p_cred->p_rgid != (uid_t)arg)
2156 				continue;
2157 			break;
2158 
2159 		case KERN_PROC_ALL:
2160 			/* allow everything */
2161 			break;
2162 
2163 		default:
2164 			error = EINVAL;
2165 			goto cleanup;
2166 		}
2167 		if (type == KERN_PROC) {
2168 			if (buflen >= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc)) {
2169 				fill_eproc(p, &eproc);
2170 				error = copyout(p, &dp->kp_proc,
2171 				    sizeof(struct proc));
2172 				if (error)
2173 					goto cleanup;
2174 				error = copyout(&eproc, &dp->kp_eproc,
2175 				    sizeof(eproc));
2176 				if (error)
2177 					goto cleanup;
2178 				dp++;
2179 				buflen -= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
2180 			}
2181 			needed += sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
2182 		} else { /* KERN_PROC2 */
2183 			if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
2184 				fill_kproc2(p, &kproc2);
2185 				/*
2186 				 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
2187 				 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
2188 				 */
2189 				error = copyout(&kproc2, dp2,
2190 				    min(sizeof(kproc2), elem_size));
2191 				if (error)
2192 					goto cleanup;
2193 				dp2 += elem_size;
2194 				buflen -= elem_size;
2195 				elem_count--;
2196 			}
2197 			needed += elem_size;
2198 		}
2199 	}
2200 	pd++;
2201 	if (pd->pd_list != NULL)
2202 		goto again;
2203 	proclist_unlock_read();
2204 
2205 	if (where != NULL) {
2206 		if (type == KERN_PROC)
2207 			*oldlenp = (char *)dp - where;
2208 		else
2209 			*oldlenp = dp2 - where;
2210 		if (needed > *oldlenp)
2211 			return (ENOMEM);
2212 	} else {
2213 		needed += KERN_PROCSLOP;
2214 		*oldlenp = needed;
2215 	}
2216 	return (0);
2217  cleanup:
2218 	proclist_unlock_read();
2219 	return (error);
2220 }
2221 
2222 /*
2223  * sysctl helper routine for kern.proc_args pseudo-subtree.
2224  */
2225 static int
2226 sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2227 {
2228 	struct ps_strings pss;
2229 	struct proc *p, *up = l->l_proc;
2230 	size_t len, upper_bound, xlen, i;
2231 	struct uio auio;
2232 	struct iovec aiov;
2233 	vaddr_t argv;
2234 	pid_t pid;
2235 	int nargv, type, error;
2236 	char *arg;
2237 	char *tmp;
2238 
2239 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
2240 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
2241 
2242 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 2)
2243 		return (EINVAL);
2244 	pid = name[0];
2245 	type = name[1];
2246 
2247 	switch (type) {
2248 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
2249 	case KERN_PROC_NARGV:
2250 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
2251 	case KERN_PROC_NENV:
2252 		/* ok */
2253 		break;
2254 	default:
2255 		return (EINVAL);
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	/* check pid */
2259 	if ((p = pfind(pid)) == NULL)
2260 		return (EINVAL);
2261 
2262 	/* only root or same user change look at the environment */
2263 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ENV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV) {
2264 		if (up->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
2265 			if (up->p_cred->p_ruid != p->p_cred->p_ruid ||
2266 			    up->p_cred->p_ruid != p->p_cred->p_svuid)
2267 				return (EPERM);
2268 		}
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	if (oldp == NULL) {
2272 		if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV)
2273 			*oldlenp = sizeof (int);
2274 		else
2275 			*oldlenp = ARG_MAX;	/* XXX XXX XXX */
2276 		return (0);
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	/*
2280 	 * Zombies don't have a stack, so we can't read their psstrings.
2281 	 * System processes also don't have a user stack.
2282 	 */
2283 	if (P_ZOMBIE(p) || (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0)
2284 		return (EINVAL);
2285 
2286 	/*
2287 	 * Lock the process down in memory.
2288 	 */
2289 	/* XXXCDC: how should locking work here? */
2290 	if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) || (p->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt < 1))
2291 		return (EFAULT);
2292 
2293 	p->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt++;	/* XXX */
2294 
2295 	/*
2296 	 * Allocate a temporary buffer to hold the arguments.
2297 	 */
2298 	arg = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2299 
2300 	/*
2301 	 * Read in the ps_strings structure.
2302 	 */
2303 	aiov.iov_base = &pss;
2304 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof(pss);
2305 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2306 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2307 	auio.uio_offset = (vaddr_t)p->p_psstr;
2308 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(pss);
2309 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2310 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2311 	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
2312 	error = uvm_io(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2313 	if (error)
2314 		goto done;
2315 
2316 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NARGV)
2317 		memcpy(&nargv, (char *)&pss + p->p_psnargv, sizeof(nargv));
2318 	else
2319 		memcpy(&nargv, (char *)&pss + p->p_psnenv, sizeof(nargv));
2320 	if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV) {
2321 		error = copyout(&nargv, oldp, sizeof(nargv));
2322 		*oldlenp = sizeof(nargv);
2323 		goto done;
2324 	}
2325 	/*
2326 	 * Now read the address of the argument vector.
2327 	 */
2328 	switch (type) {
2329 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
2330 		/* XXX compat32 stuff here */
2331 		memcpy(&tmp, (char *)&pss + p->p_psargv, sizeof(tmp));
2332 		break;
2333 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
2334 		memcpy(&tmp, (char *)&pss + p->p_psenv, sizeof(tmp));
2335 		break;
2336 	default:
2337 		return (EINVAL);
2338 	}
2339 	auio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)tmp;
2340 	aiov.iov_base = &argv;
2341 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof(argv);
2342 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2343 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2344 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(argv);
2345 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2346 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2347 	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
2348 	error = uvm_io(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2349 	if (error)
2350 		goto done;
2351 
2352 	/*
2353 	 * Now copy in the actual argument vector, one page at a time,
2354 	 * since we don't know how long the vector is (though, we do
2355 	 * know how many NUL-terminated strings are in the vector).
2356 	 */
2357 	len = 0;
2358 	upper_bound = *oldlenp;
2359 	for (; nargv != 0 && len < upper_bound; len += xlen) {
2360 		aiov.iov_base = arg;
2361 		aiov.iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
2362 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2363 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2364 		auio.uio_offset = argv + len;
2365 		xlen = PAGE_SIZE - ((argv + len) & PAGE_MASK);
2366 		auio.uio_resid = xlen;
2367 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2368 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2369 		auio.uio_procp = NULL;
2370 		error = uvm_io(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2371 		if (error)
2372 			goto done;
2373 
2374 		for (i = 0; i < xlen && nargv != 0; i++) {
2375 			if (arg[i] == '\0')
2376 				nargv--;	/* one full string */
2377 		}
2378 
2379 		/*
2380 		 * Make sure we don't copyout past the end of the user's
2381 		 * buffer.
2382 		 */
2383 		if (len + i > upper_bound)
2384 			i = upper_bound - len;
2385 
2386 		error = copyout(arg, (char *)oldp + len, i);
2387 		if (error)
2388 			break;
2389 
2390 		if (nargv == 0) {
2391 			len += i;
2392 			break;
2393 		}
2394 	}
2395 	*oldlenp = len;
2396 
2397 done:
2398 	uvmspace_free(p->p_vmspace);
2399 
2400 	free(arg, M_TEMP);
2401 	return (error);
2402 }
2403 
2404 /*
2405  * Sysctl helper routine for Verified Exec.
2406  */
2407 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
2408 static int
2409 sysctl_kern_veriexec(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2410 {
2411 	int newval, error;
2412 	int *var = NULL, raise_only = 0;
2413 	struct sysctlnode node;
2414 
2415 	node = *rnode;
2416 
2417 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
2418 	case VERIEXEC_STRICT:
2419 		raise_only = 1;
2420 		var = &veriexec_strict;
2421 		break;
2422 	case VERIEXEC_ALGORITHMS:
2423 		node.sysctl_data = veriexec_fp_names;
2424 		node.sysctl_size = strlen(veriexec_fp_names) + 1;
2425 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2426 	default:
2427 		return (EINVAL);
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	newval = *var;
2431 
2432 	node.sysctl_data = &newval;
2433 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2434 	if (error || newp == NULL) {
2435 		return (error);
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	if (raise_only && (newval < *var))
2439 		return (EPERM);
2440 
2441 	*var = newval;
2442 
2443 	return (error);
2444 }
2445 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
2446 
2447 /*
2448  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_id node.  maps cpus to their
2449  * cpuids.
2450  */
2451 static int
2452 sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2453 {
2454 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
2455 
2456 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
2457 	u_int64_t id;
2458 
2459 	if (namelen == 1) {
2460 		if (name[0] != 0)
2461 			return (ENOENT);
2462 		/*
2463 		 * you're allowed to ask for the zero'th processor
2464 		 */
2465 		name++;
2466 		namelen--;
2467 	}
2468 	node.sysctl_data = &id;
2469 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(id);
2470 	id = cpu_number();
2471 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2472 
2473 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
2474 	u_int64_t *cp_id = NULL;
2475 	int error, n = sysctl_ncpus();
2476 	struct cpu_info *ci;
2477 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
2478 
2479 	/*
2480 	 * here you may either retrieve a single cpu id or the whole
2481 	 * set.  the size you get back when probing depends on what
2482 	 * you ask for.
2483 	 */
2484 	switch (namelen) {
2485 	case 0:
2486 		node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(u_int64_t);
2487 		n = -2; /* ALL */
2488 		break;
2489 	case 1:
2490 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
2491 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
2492 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u_int64_t);
2493 		n = name[0];
2494 		/*
2495 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
2496 		 */
2497 		name++;
2498 		namelen--;
2499 		break;
2500 	default:
2501 		return (EINVAL);
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	cp_id = malloc(node.sysctl_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL);
2505 	if (cp_id == NULL)
2506 		return (ENOMEM);
2507 	node.sysctl_data = cp_id;
2508 	memset(cp_id, 0, node.sysctl_size);
2509 
2510 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
2511 		if (n <= 0)
2512 			cp_id[0] = ci->ci_cpuid;
2513 		/*
2514 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
2515 		 * did it, we're done here
2516 		 */
2517 		if (n == 0)
2518 			break;
2519 		/*
2520 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_id slot for next processor
2521 		 */
2522 		if (n == -2)
2523 			cp_id++;
2524 		/*
2525 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
2526 		 * processor closer
2527 		 */
2528 		if (n > 0)
2529 			n--;
2530 	}
2531 
2532 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2533 	free(node.sysctl_data, M_TEMP);
2534 	return (error);
2535 
2536 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
2537 }
2538 
2539 /*
2540  * sysctl helper routine for hw.usermem and hw.usermem64.  values are
2541  * calculate on the fly taking into account integer overflow and the
2542  * current wired count.
2543  */
2544 static int
2545 sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2546 {
2547 	u_int ui;
2548 	u_quad_t uq;
2549 	struct sysctlnode node;
2550 
2551 	node = *rnode;
2552 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
2553 	    case HW_USERMEM:
2554 		if ((ui = physmem - uvmexp.wired) > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE))
2555 			ui = UINT_MAX;
2556 		else
2557 			ui *= PAGE_SIZE;
2558 		node.sysctl_data = &ui;
2559 		break;
2560 	case HW_USERMEM64:
2561 		uq = (u_quad_t)(physmem - uvmexp.wired) * PAGE_SIZE;
2562 		node.sysctl_data = &uq;
2563 		break;
2564 	default:
2565 		return (EINVAL);
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2569 }
2570 
2571 /*
2572  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cnmagic node.  pulls the old value
2573  * out, encoded, and stuffs the new value in for decoding.
2574  */
2575 static int
2576 sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2577 {
2578 	char magic[CNS_LEN];
2579 	int error;
2580 	struct sysctlnode node;
2581 
2582 	if (oldp)
2583 		cn_get_magic(magic, CNS_LEN);
2584 	node = *rnode;
2585 	node.sysctl_data = &magic[0];
2586 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2587 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2588 		return (error);
2589 
2590 	return (cn_set_magic(magic));
2591 }
2592 
2593 static int
2594 sysctl_hw_ncpu(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2595 {
2596 	int ncpu;
2597 	struct sysctlnode node;
2598 
2599 	ncpu = sysctl_ncpus();
2600 	node = *rnode;
2601 	node.sysctl_data = &ncpu;
2602 
2603 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2604 }
2605 
2606 
2607 /*
2608  * ********************************************************************
2609  * section 3: public helper routines that are used for more than one
2610  * node
2611  * ********************************************************************
2612  */
2613 
2614 /*
2615  * sysctl helper routine for the kern.root_device node and some ports'
2616  * machdep.root_device nodes.
2617  */
2618 int
2619 sysctl_root_device(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2620 {
2621 	struct sysctlnode node;
2622 
2623 	node = *rnode;
2624 	node.sysctl_data = root_device->dv_xname;
2625 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(root_device->dv_xname) + 1;
2626 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2627 }
2628 
2629 /*
2630  * sysctl helper routine for kern.consdev, dependent on the current
2631  * state of the console.  also used for machdep.console_device on some
2632  * ports.
2633  */
2634 int
2635 sysctl_consdev(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2636 {
2637 	dev_t consdev;
2638 	struct sysctlnode node;
2639 
2640 	if (cn_tab != NULL)
2641 		consdev = cn_tab->cn_dev;
2642 	else
2643 		consdev = NODEV;
2644 	node = *rnode;
2645 	node.sysctl_data = &consdev;
2646 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(consdev);
2647 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2648 }
2649 
2650 /*
2651  * ********************************************************************
2652  * section 4: support for some helpers
2653  * ********************************************************************
2654  */
2655 
2656 /*
2657  * Fill in a kinfo_proc2 structure for the specified process.
2658  */
2659 static void
2660 fill_kproc2(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc2 *ki)
2661 {
2662 	struct tty *tp;
2663 	struct lwp *l;
2664 	struct timeval ut, st;
2665 
2666 	memset(ki, 0, sizeof(*ki));
2667 
2668 	ki->p_paddr = PTRTOUINT64(p);
2669 	ki->p_fd = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_fd);
2670 	ki->p_cwdi = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_cwdi);
2671 	ki->p_stats = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_stats);
2672 	ki->p_limit = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_limit);
2673 	ki->p_vmspace = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_vmspace);
2674 	ki->p_sigacts = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_sigacts);
2675 	ki->p_sess = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_session);
2676 	ki->p_tsess = 0;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
2677 	ki->p_ru = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_ru);
2678 
2679 	ki->p_eflag = 0;
2680 	ki->p_exitsig = p->p_exitsig;
2681 	ki->p_flag = p->p_flag;
2682 
2683 	ki->p_pid = p->p_pid;
2684 	if (p->p_pptr)
2685 		ki->p_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
2686 	else
2687 		ki->p_ppid = 0;
2688 	ki->p_sid = p->p_session->s_sid;
2689 	ki->p__pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
2690 
2691 	ki->p_tpgid = NO_PGID;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
2692 
2693 	ki->p_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
2694 	ki->p_ruid = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
2695 	ki->p_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
2696 	ki->p_rgid = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
2697 	ki->p_svuid = p->p_cred->p_svuid;
2698 	ki->p_svgid = p->p_cred->p_svgid;
2699 
2700 	memcpy(ki->p_groups, p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
2701 	    min(sizeof(ki->p_groups), sizeof(p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_groups)));
2702 	ki->p_ngroups = p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
2703 
2704 	ki->p_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
2705 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && (tp = p->p_session->s_ttyp)) {
2706 		ki->p_tdev = tp->t_dev;
2707 		ki->p_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
2708 		ki->p_tsess = PTRTOUINT64(tp->t_session);
2709 	} else {
2710 		ki->p_tdev = NODEV;
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	ki->p_estcpu = p->p_estcpu;
2714 	ki->p_rtime_sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
2715 	ki->p_rtime_usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
2716 	ki->p_cpticks = p->p_cpticks;
2717 	ki->p_pctcpu = p->p_pctcpu;
2718 
2719 	ki->p_uticks = p->p_uticks;
2720 	ki->p_sticks = p->p_sticks;
2721 	ki->p_iticks = p->p_iticks;
2722 
2723 	ki->p_tracep = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_tracep);
2724 	ki->p_traceflag = p->p_traceflag;
2725 
2726 
2727 	memcpy(&ki->p_siglist, &p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2728 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigmask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2729 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigignore, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore,sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2730 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigcatch, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2731 
2732 	ki->p_stat = p->p_stat; /* Will likely be overridden by LWP status */
2733 	ki->p_realstat = p->p_stat;
2734 	ki->p_nice = p->p_nice;
2735 
2736 	ki->p_xstat = p->p_xstat;
2737 	ki->p_acflag = p->p_acflag;
2738 
2739 	strncpy(ki->p_comm, p->p_comm,
2740 	    min(sizeof(ki->p_comm), sizeof(p->p_comm)));
2741 
2742 	strncpy(ki->p_login, p->p_session->s_login,
2743 	    min(sizeof ki->p_login - 1, sizeof p->p_session->s_login));
2744 
2745 	ki->p_nlwps = p->p_nlwps;
2746 	ki->p_nrlwps = p->p_nrlwps;
2747 	ki->p_realflag = p->p_flag;
2748 
2749 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2750 		ki->p_vm_rssize = 0;
2751 		ki->p_vm_tsize = 0;
2752 		ki->p_vm_dsize = 0;
2753 		ki->p_vm_ssize = 0;
2754 		l = NULL;
2755 	} else {
2756 		struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
2757 
2758 		ki->p_vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
2759 		ki->p_vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
2760 		ki->p_vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
2761 		ki->p_vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
2762 
2763 		/* Pick a "representative" LWP */
2764 		l = proc_representative_lwp(p);
2765 		ki->p_forw = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_forw);
2766 		ki->p_back = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_back);
2767 		ki->p_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
2768 		ki->p_stat = l->l_stat;
2769 		ki->p_flag |= l->l_flag;
2770 		ki->p_swtime = l->l_swtime;
2771 		ki->p_slptime = l->l_slptime;
2772 		if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC) {
2773 			KDASSERT(l->l_cpu != NULL);
2774 			ki->p_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
2775 		} else
2776 			ki->p_schedflags = 0;
2777 		ki->p_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
2778 		ki->p_priority = l->l_priority;
2779 		ki->p_usrpri = l->l_usrpri;
2780 		if (l->l_wmesg)
2781 			strncpy(ki->p_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(ki->p_wmesg));
2782 		ki->p_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
2783 
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
2787 		ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_CTTY;
2788 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
2789 		ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
2790 
2791 	/* XXX Is this double check necessary? */
2792 	if (P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2793 		ki->p_uvalid = 0;
2794 	} else {
2795 		ki->p_uvalid = 1;
2796 
2797 		ki->p_ustart_sec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_sec;
2798 		ki->p_ustart_usec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_usec;
2799 
2800 		calcru(p, &ut, &st, 0);
2801 		ki->p_uutime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
2802 		ki->p_uutime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
2803 		ki->p_ustime_sec = st.tv_sec;
2804 		ki->p_ustime_usec = st.tv_usec;
2805 
2806 		ki->p_uru_maxrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_maxrss;
2807 		ki->p_uru_ixrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_ixrss;
2808 		ki->p_uru_idrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_idrss;
2809 		ki->p_uru_isrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_isrss;
2810 		ki->p_uru_minflt = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_minflt;
2811 		ki->p_uru_majflt = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_majflt;
2812 		ki->p_uru_nswap = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nswap;
2813 		ki->p_uru_inblock = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock;
2814 		ki->p_uru_oublock = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock;
2815 		ki->p_uru_msgsnd = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd;
2816 		ki->p_uru_msgrcv = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv;
2817 		ki->p_uru_nsignals = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals;
2818 		ki->p_uru_nvcsw = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nvcsw;
2819 		ki->p_uru_nivcsw = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw;
2820 
2821 		timeradd(&p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime,
2822 			 &p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime, &ut);
2823 		ki->p_uctime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
2824 		ki->p_uctime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
2825 	}
2826 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
2827 	if (l && l->l_cpu != NULL)
2828 		ki->p_cpuid = l->l_cpu->ci_cpuid;
2829 	else
2830 #endif
2831 		ki->p_cpuid = KI_NOCPU;
2832 }
2833 
2834 /*
2835  * Fill in a kinfo_lwp structure for the specified lwp.
2836  */
2837 static void
2838 fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl)
2839 {
2840 
2841 	kl->l_forw = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_forw);
2842 	kl->l_back = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_back);
2843 	kl->l_laddr = PTRTOUINT64(l);
2844 	kl->l_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
2845 	kl->l_stat = l->l_stat;
2846 	kl->l_lid = l->l_lid;
2847 	kl->l_flag = l->l_flag;
2848 
2849 	kl->l_swtime = l->l_swtime;
2850 	kl->l_slptime = l->l_slptime;
2851 	if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC) {
2852 		KDASSERT(l->l_cpu != NULL);
2853 		kl->l_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
2854 	} else
2855 		kl->l_schedflags = 0;
2856 	kl->l_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
2857 	kl->l_priority = l->l_priority;
2858 	kl->l_usrpri = l->l_usrpri;
2859 	if (l->l_wmesg)
2860 		strncpy(kl->l_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(kl->l_wmesg));
2861 	kl->l_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
2862 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
2863 	if (l->l_cpu != NULL)
2864 		kl->l_cpuid = l->l_cpu->ci_cpuid;
2865 	else
2866 #endif
2867 		kl->l_cpuid = KI_NOCPU;
2868 }
2869 
2870 /*
2871  * Fill in an eproc structure for the specified process.
2872  */
2873 void
2874 fill_eproc(struct proc *p, struct eproc *ep)
2875 {
2876 	struct tty *tp;
2877 	struct lwp *l;
2878 
2879 	ep->e_paddr = p;
2880 	ep->e_sess = p->p_session;
2881 	ep->e_pcred = *p->p_cred;
2882 	ep->e_ucred = *p->p_ucred;
2883 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2884 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = 0;
2885 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = 0;
2886 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = 0;
2887 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = 0;
2888 		/* ep->e_vm.vm_pmap = XXX; */
2889 	} else {
2890 		struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
2891 
2892 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
2893 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
2894 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
2895 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
2896 
2897 		/* Pick a "representative" LWP */
2898 		l = proc_representative_lwp(p);
2899 
2900 		if (l->l_wmesg)
2901 			strncpy(ep->e_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, WMESGLEN);
2902 	}
2903 	if (p->p_pptr)
2904 		ep->e_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
2905 	else
2906 		ep->e_ppid = 0;
2907 	ep->e_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
2908 	ep->e_sid = ep->e_sess->s_sid;
2909 	ep->e_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
2910 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) &&
2911 	    (tp = ep->e_sess->s_ttyp)) {
2912 		ep->e_tdev = tp->t_dev;
2913 		ep->e_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
2914 		ep->e_tsess = tp->t_session;
2915 	} else
2916 		ep->e_tdev = NODEV;
2917 
2918 	ep->e_xsize = ep->e_xrssize = 0;
2919 	ep->e_xccount = ep->e_xswrss = 0;
2920 	ep->e_flag = ep->e_sess->s_ttyvp ? EPROC_CTTY : 0;
2921 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
2922 		ep->e_flag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
2923 	strncpy(ep->e_login, ep->e_sess->s_login, MAXLOGNAME);
2924 }
2925