xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/init_sysctl.c (revision a30f264f2a5f410ffefcc55600a9238b3a0c935c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.59 2005/12/26 18:45:27 perry Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Brown.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.59 2005/12/26 18:45:27 perry Exp $");
41 
42 #include "opt_sysv.h"
43 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
44 #include "opt_posix.h"
45 #include "opt_verified_exec.h"
46 #include "pty.h"
47 #include "rnd.h"
48 
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/errno.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/unistd.h>
56 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
57 #include <sys/rnd.h>
58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
59 #include <sys/mount.h>
60 #include <sys/namei.h>
61 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
62 #include <dev/cons.h>
63 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
64 #include <sys/file.h>
65 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
66 #include <sys/tty.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/resource.h>
69 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
70 #include <sys/exec.h>
71 #include <sys/conf.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
74 #define	VERIEXEC_NEED_NODE
75 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
76 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
77 
78 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
79 #include <sys/ipc.h>
80 #endif
81 #ifdef SYSVMSG
82 #include <sys/msg.h>
83 #endif
84 #ifdef SYSVSEM
85 #include <sys/sem.h>
86 #endif
87 #ifdef SYSVSHM
88 #include <sys/shm.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <machine/cpu.h>
92 
93 /* XXX this should not be here */
94 int security_curtain = 0;
95 
96 /*
97  * try over estimating by 5 procs/lwps
98  */
99 #define KERN_PROCSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_proc))
100 #define KERN_LWPSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_lwp))
101 
102 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
103 #define	sysctl_ncpus()	(1)
104 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
105 #ifndef CPU_INFO_FOREACH
106 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
107 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
108 #endif
109 static int
110 sysctl_ncpus(void)
111 {
112 	struct cpu_info *ci;
113 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
114 
115 	int ncpus = 0;
116 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci))
117 		ncpus++;
118 	return (ncpus);
119 }
120 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
121 
122 static int sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
123 static int sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
124 static int sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
125 static int sysctl_kern_securelevel(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
126 static int sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
127 static int sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
128 static int sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
129 static int sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
130 static int sysctl_kern_autonice(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
131 static int sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
132 static int sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
133 static int sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
134 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
135 static int sysctl_kern_sysvipc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
136 #endif /* defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM) */
137 #if NPTY > 0
138 static int sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
139 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
140 static int sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
141 static int sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
142 static int sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
143 static int sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
144 static int sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
145 static int sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
146 static int sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
147 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
148 static int sysctl_kern_veriexec(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
149 #endif
150 static int sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
151 static int sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
152 static int sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
153 static int sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
154 static int sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
155 static int sysctl_hw_ncpu(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
156 
157 static void fill_kproc2(struct proc *, struct kinfo_proc2 *);
158 static void fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl);
159 static void fill_file(struct kinfo_file *, const struct file *, struct proc *,
160 		      int);
161 
162 /*
163  * ********************************************************************
164  * section 1: setup routines
165  * ********************************************************************
166  * these functions are stuffed into a link set for sysctl setup
167  * functions.  they're never called or referenced from anywhere else.
168  * ********************************************************************
169  */
170 
171 /*
172  * sets up the base nodes...
173  */
174 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_root_setup, "sysctl base setup")
175 {
176 
177 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
178 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
179 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern",
180 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("High kernel"),
181 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
182 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
183 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
184 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
185 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vm",
186 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Virtual memory"),
187 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
188 		       CTL_VM, CTL_EOL);
189 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
190 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
191 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs",
192 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Filesystem"),
193 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
194 		       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
195 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
196 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
197 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net",
198 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Networking"),
199 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
200 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
201 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
202 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
203 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
204 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging"),
205 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
206 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
207 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
208 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
209 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw",
210 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Generic CPU, I/O"),
211 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
212 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
213 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
214 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
215 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep",
216 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine dependent"),
217 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
218 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL);
219 	/*
220 	 * this node is inserted so that the sysctl nodes in libc can
221 	 * operate.
222 	 */
223 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
224 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
225 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "user",
226 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("User-level"),
227 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
228 		       CTL_USER, CTL_EOL);
229 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
230 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
231 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ddb",
232 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("In-kernel debugger"),
233 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
234 		       CTL_DDB, CTL_EOL);
235 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
236 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
237 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
238 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Per-process"),
239 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
240 		       CTL_PROC, CTL_EOL);
241 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
242 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
243 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vendor",
244 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Vendor specific"),
245 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
246 		       CTL_VENDOR, CTL_EOL);
247 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
248 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
249 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "emul",
250 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Emulation settings"),
251 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
252 		       CTL_EMUL, CTL_EOL);
253 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
254 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
255 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "security",
256 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Security"),
257 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
258 		       CTL_SECURITY, CTL_EOL);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * this setup routine is a replacement for kern_sysctl()
263  */
264 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_setup, "sysctl kern subtree setup")
265 {
266 	extern int kern_logsigexit;	/* defined in kern/kern_sig.c */
267 	extern fixpt_t ccpu;		/* defined in kern/kern_synch.c */
268 	extern int dumponpanic;		/* defined in kern/subr_prf.c */
269 
270 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
271 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
272 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
273 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
274 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
275 
276 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
277 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
278 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "ostype",
279 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system type"),
280 		       NULL, 0, &ostype, 0,
281 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSTYPE, CTL_EOL);
282 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
283 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
284 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "osrelease",
285 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system release"),
286 		       NULL, 0, &osrelease, 0,
287 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSRELEASE, CTL_EOL);
288 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
289 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
290 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "osrevision",
291 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system revision"),
292 		       NULL, __NetBSD_Version__, NULL, 0,
293 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSREV, CTL_EOL);
294 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
295 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
296 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "version",
297 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel version"),
298 		       NULL, 0, &version, 0,
299 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERSION, CTL_EOL);
300 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
301 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
302 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxvnodes",
303 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of vnodes"),
304 		       sysctl_kern_maxvnodes, 0, NULL, 0,
305 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXVNODES, CTL_EOL);
306 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
307 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
308 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxproc",
309 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of simultaneous processes"),
310 		       sysctl_kern_maxproc, 0, NULL, 0,
311 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPROC, CTL_EOL);
312 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
313 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
314 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxfiles",
315 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of open files"),
316 		       NULL, 0, &maxfiles, 0,
317 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXFILES, CTL_EOL);
318 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
319 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
320 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "argmax",
321 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of bytes of arguments to "
322 				    "execve(2)"),
323 		       NULL, ARG_MAX, NULL, 0,
324 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ARGMAX, CTL_EOL);
325 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
326 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
327 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "securelevel",
328 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System security level"),
329 		       sysctl_kern_securelevel, 0, &securelevel, 0,
330 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SECURELVL, CTL_EOL);
331 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
332 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
333 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "hostname",
334 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System hostname"),
335 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
336 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTNAME, CTL_EOL);
337 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
338 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
339 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostid",
340 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System host ID number"),
341 		       sysctl_kern_hostid, 0, NULL, 0,
342 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTID, CTL_EOL);
343 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
344 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
345 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "clockrate",
346 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel clock rates"),
347 		       sysctl_kern_clockrate, 0, NULL,
348 		       sizeof(struct clockinfo),
349 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CLOCKRATE, CTL_EOL);
350 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
351 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
352 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hardclock_ticks",
353 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of hardclock ticks"),
354 		       NULL, 0, &hardclock_ticks, sizeof(hardclock_ticks),
355 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HARDCLOCK_TICKS, CTL_EOL);
356 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
357 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
358 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vnode",
359 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System vnode table"),
360 		       sysctl_kern_vnode, 0, NULL, 0,
361 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VNODE, CTL_EOL);
362 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
363 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
364 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file",
365 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
366 		       sysctl_kern_file, 0, NULL, 0,
367 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE, CTL_EOL);
368 #ifndef GPROF
369 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
370 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
371 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "profiling",
372 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Profiling information (not available)"),
373 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
374 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROF, CTL_EOL);
375 #endif
376 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
377 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
378 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix1version",
379 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) "
380 				    "with which the operating system attempts "
381 				    "to comply"),
382 		       NULL, _POSIX_VERSION, NULL, 0,
383 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX1, CTL_EOL);
384 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
385 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
386 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ngroups",
387 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of supplemental groups"),
388 		       NULL, NGROUPS_MAX, NULL, 0,
389 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_NGROUPS, CTL_EOL);
390 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
391 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
392 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "job_control",
393 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether job control is available"),
394 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
395 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_JOB_CONTROL, CTL_EOL);
396 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
397 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
398 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "saved_ids",
399 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether POSIX saved set-group/user ID is "
400 				    "available"), NULL,
401 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
402 		       1,
403 #else /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
404 		       0,
405 #endif /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
406 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SAVED_IDS, CTL_EOL);
407 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
408 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
409 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "boottime",
410 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System boot time"),
411 		       NULL, 0, &boottime, sizeof(boottime),
412 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME, CTL_EOL);
413 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
414 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
415 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "domainname",
416 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("YP domain name"),
417 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &domainname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
418 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DOMAINNAME, CTL_EOL);
419 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
420 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
421 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxpartitions",
422 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of partitions allowed per "
423 				    "disk"),
424 		       NULL, MAXPARTITIONS, NULL, 0,
425 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPARTITIONS, CTL_EOL);
426 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
427 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
428 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rawpartition",
429 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Raw partition of a disk"),
430 		       NULL, RAW_PART, NULL, 0,
431 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RAWPARTITION, CTL_EOL);
432 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
433 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
434 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "timex", NULL,
435 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
436 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_TIMEX, CTL_EOL);
437 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
438 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
439 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "autonicetime",
440 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("CPU clock seconds before non-root "
441 				    "process priority is lowered"),
442 		       sysctl_kern_autonice, 0, &autonicetime, 0,
443 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_AUTONICETIME, CTL_EOL);
444 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
445 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
446 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "autoniceval",
447 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Automatic reniced non-root process "
448 				    "priority"),
449 		       sysctl_kern_autonice, 0, &autoniceval, 0,
450 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_AUTONICEVAL, CTL_EOL);
451 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
452 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
453 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rtc_offset",
454 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of real time clock from UTC in "
455 				    "minutes"),
456 		       sysctl_kern_rtc_offset, 0, &rtc_offset, 0,
457 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RTC_OFFSET, CTL_EOL);
458 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
459 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
460 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "root_device",
461 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Name of the root device"),
462 		       sysctl_root_device, 0, NULL, 0,
463 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_DEVICE, CTL_EOL);
464 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
465 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
466 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbufsize",
467 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Size of the kernel message buffer"),
468 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
469 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUFSIZE, CTL_EOL);
470 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
471 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
472 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fsync",
473 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b File "
474 				    "Synchronization Option is available on "
475 				    "this system"),
476 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
477 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSYNC, CTL_EOL);
478 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
479 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
480 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvmsg",
481 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style message support available"),
482 		       NULL,
483 #ifdef SYSVMSG
484 		       1,
485 #else /* SYSVMSG */
486 		       0,
487 #endif /* SYSVMSG */
488 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVMSG, CTL_EOL);
489 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
490 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
491 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvsem",
492 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style semaphore support "
493 				    "available"), NULL,
494 #ifdef SYSVSEM
495 		       1,
496 #else /* SYSVSEM */
497 		       0,
498 #endif /* SYSVSEM */
499 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVSEM, CTL_EOL);
500 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
501 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
502 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvshm",
503 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style shared memory support "
504 				    "available"), NULL,
505 #ifdef SYSVSHM
506 		       1,
507 #else /* SYSVSHM */
508 		       0,
509 #endif /* SYSVSHM */
510 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVSHM, CTL_EOL);
511 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
512 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
513 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "synchronized_io",
514 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Synchronized "
515 				    "I/O Option is available on this system"),
516 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
517 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYNCHRONIZED_IO, CTL_EOL);
518 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
519 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
520 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "iov_max",
521 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of iovec structures per "
522 				    "process"),
523 		       NULL, IOV_MAX, NULL, 0,
524 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_IOV_MAX, CTL_EOL);
525 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
526 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
527 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mapped_files",
528 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory Mapped "
529 				    "Files Option is available on this system"),
530 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
531 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAPPED_FILES, CTL_EOL);
532 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
533 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
534 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock",
535 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Process Memory "
536 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
537 				    "system"),
538 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
539 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK, CTL_EOL);
540 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
541 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
542 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock_range",
543 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Range Memory "
544 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
545 				    "system"),
546 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
547 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK_RANGE, CTL_EOL);
548 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
549 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
550 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memory_protection",
551 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory "
552 				    "Protection Option is available on this "
553 				    "system"),
554 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
555 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMORY_PROTECTION, CTL_EOL);
556 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
557 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
558 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "login_name_max",
559 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum login name length"),
560 		       NULL, LOGIN_NAME_MAX, NULL, 0,
561 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGIN_NAME_MAX, CTL_EOL);
562 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
563 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
564 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "defcorename",
565 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default core file name"),
566 		       sysctl_kern_defcorename, 0, defcorename, MAXPATHLEN,
567 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DEFCORENAME, CTL_EOL);
568 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
569 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
570 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "logsigexit",
571 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Log process exit when caused by signals"),
572 		       NULL, 0, &kern_logsigexit, 0,
573 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, CTL_EOL);
574 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
575 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
576 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fscale",
577 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel fixed-point scale factor"),
578 		       NULL, FSCALE, NULL, 0,
579 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSCALE, CTL_EOL);
580 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
581 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
582 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ccpu",
583 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Scheduler exponential decay value"),
584 		       NULL, 0, &ccpu, 0,
585 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CCPU, CTL_EOL);
586 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
587 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
588 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_time",
589 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Clock ticks spent in different CPU states"),
590 		       sysctl_kern_cptime, 0, NULL, 0,
591 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_TIME, CTL_EOL);
592 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
593 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
594 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
595 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "sysvipc_info",
596 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style IPC information"),
597 		       sysctl_kern_sysvipc, 0, NULL, 0,
598 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO, CTL_EOL);
599 #endif /* SYSVMSG || SYSVSEM || SYSVSHM */
600 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
601 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
602 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbuf",
603 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel message buffer"),
604 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
605 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUF, CTL_EOL);
606 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
607 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
608 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "consdev",
609 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console device"),
610 		       sysctl_consdev, 0, NULL, sizeof(dev_t),
611 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CONSDEV, CTL_EOL);
612 #if NPTY > 0
613 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
614 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
615 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxptys",
616 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of pseudo-ttys"),
617 		       sysctl_kern_maxptys, 0, NULL, 0,
618 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPTYS, CTL_EOL);
619 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
620 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
621 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
622 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxphys",
623 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum raw I/O transfer size"),
624 		       NULL, MAXPHYS, NULL, 0,
625 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPHYS, CTL_EOL);
626 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
627 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
628 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sbmax",
629 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum socket buffer size"),
630 		       sysctl_kern_sbmax, 0, NULL, 0,
631 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SBMAX, CTL_EOL);
632 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
633 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
634 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "monotonic_clock",
635 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Implementation version of the POSIX "
636 				    "1003.1b Monotonic Clock Option"),
637 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
638 		       NULL, _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, NULL, 0,
639 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, CTL_EOL);
640 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
641 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
642 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "urandom",
643 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Random integer value"),
644 		       sysctl_kern_urnd, 0, NULL, 0,
645 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_URND, CTL_EOL);
646 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
647 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
648 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labelsector",
649 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Sector number containing the disklabel"),
650 		       NULL, LABELSECTOR, NULL, 0,
651 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELSECTOR, CTL_EOL);
652 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
653 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
654 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labeloffset",
655 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of the disklabel within the "
656 				    "sector"),
657 		       NULL, LABELOFFSET, NULL, 0,
658 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELOFFSET, CTL_EOL);
659 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
660 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
661 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "lwp",
662 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide LWP information"),
663 		       sysctl_kern_lwp, 0, NULL, 0,
664 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LWP, CTL_EOL);
665 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
666 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
667 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forkfsleep",
668 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Milliseconds to sleep on fork failure due "
669 				    "to process limits"),
670 		       sysctl_kern_forkfsleep, 0, NULL, 0,
671 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FORKFSLEEP, CTL_EOL);
672 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
673 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
674 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_threads",
675 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
676 				    "Threads option to which the system "
677 				    "attempts to conform"),
678 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
679 		       NULL, _POSIX_THREADS, NULL, 0,
680 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_THREADS, CTL_EOL);
681 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
682 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
683 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_semaphores",
684 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
685 				    "Semaphores option to which the system "
686 				    "attempts to conform"), NULL,
687 #ifdef P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE
688 		       200112,
689 #else /* P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE */
690 		       0,
691 #endif /* P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE */
692 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SEMAPHORES, CTL_EOL);
693 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
694 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
695 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_barriers",
696 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
697 				    "Barriers option to which the system "
698 				    "attempts to conform"),
699 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
700 		       NULL, _POSIX_BARRIERS, NULL, 0,
701 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_BARRIERS, CTL_EOL);
702 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
703 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
704 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_timers",
705 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
706 				    "Timers option to which the system "
707 				    "attempts to conform"),
708 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
709 		       NULL, _POSIX_TIMERS, NULL, 0,
710 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_TIMERS, CTL_EOL);
711 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
712 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
713 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_spin_locks",
714 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its Spin "
715 				    "Locks option to which the system attempts "
716 				    "to conform"),
717 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
718 		       NULL, _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
719 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
720 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
721 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
722 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_reader_writer_locks",
723 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
724 				    "Read-Write Locks option to which the "
725 				    "system attempts to conform"),
726 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
727 		       NULL, _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
728 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
729 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
730 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
731 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dump_on_panic",
732 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform a crash dump on system panic"),
733 		       NULL, 0, &dumponpanic, 0,
734 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DUMP_ON_PANIC, CTL_EOL);
735 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
736 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
737 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "root_partition",
738 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Root partition on the root device"),
739 		       sysctl_kern_root_partition, 0, NULL, 0,
740 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_PARTITION, CTL_EOL);
741 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
742 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
743 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "drivers",
744 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of all drivers with block and "
745 				    "character device numbers"),
746 		       sysctl_kern_drivers, 0, NULL, 0,
747 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DRIVERS, CTL_EOL);
748 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
749 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
750 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file2",
751 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
752 		       sysctl_kern_file2, 0, NULL, 0,
753 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE2, CTL_EOL);
754 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
755 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
756 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
757 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "veriexec",
758 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec"),
759 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
760 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, CTL_EOL);
761 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
762 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
763 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "verbose",
764 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec verbose level"),
765 		       NULL, 0, &veriexec_verbose, 0,
766 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_VERBOSE,
767 		       CTL_EOL);
768 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
769 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
770 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "strict",
771 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec strict level"),
772 		       sysctl_kern_veriexec, 0, NULL, 0,
773 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_STRICT, CTL_EOL);
774 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
775 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
776 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "algorithms",
777 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec supported hashing "
778 				    "algorithms"),
779 		       sysctl_kern_veriexec, 0, NULL, 0,
780 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_ALGORITHMS, CTL_EOL);
781 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &veriexec_count_node,
782 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
783 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "count",
784 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of fingerprints on device(s)"),
785 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
786 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
787 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
788 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
789 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
790 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_id",
791 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Mapping of CPU number to CPU id"),
792 		       sysctl_kern_cpid, 0, NULL, 0,
793 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_ID, CTL_EOL);
794 }
795 
796 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_proc_setup,
797 	     "sysctl kern.proc/proc2/proc_args subtree setup")
798 {
799 
800 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
801 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
802 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
803 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
804 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
805 
806 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
807 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
808 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
809 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide process information"),
810 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
811 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, CTL_EOL);
812 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
813 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
814 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc2",
815 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine-independent process information"),
816 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
817 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC2, CTL_EOL);
818 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
819 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
820 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc_args",
821 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process argument information"),
822 		       sysctl_kern_proc_args, 0, NULL, 0,
823 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, CTL_EOL);
824 
825 	/*
826 	  "nodes" under these:
827 
828 	  KERN_PROC_ALL
829 	  KERN_PROC_PID pid
830 	  KERN_PROC_PGRP pgrp
831 	  KERN_PROC_SESSION sess
832 	  KERN_PROC_TTY tty
833 	  KERN_PROC_UID uid
834 	  KERN_PROC_RUID uid
835 	  KERN_PROC_GID gid
836 	  KERN_PROC_RGID gid
837 
838 	  all in all, probably not worth the effort...
839 	*/
840 }
841 
842 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_setup, "sysctl hw subtree setup")
843 {
844 	u_int u;
845 	u_quad_t q;
846 
847 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
848 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
849 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
850 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
851 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
852 
853 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
854 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
855 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine",
856 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine class"),
857 		       NULL, 0, machine, 0,
858 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE, CTL_EOL);
859 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
860 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
861 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "model",
862 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine model"),
863 		       NULL, 0, cpu_model, 0,
864 		       CTL_HW, HW_MODEL, CTL_EOL);
865 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
866 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
867 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ncpu",
868 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of active CPUs"),
869 		       sysctl_hw_ncpu, 0, NULL, 0,
870 		       CTL_HW, HW_NCPU, CTL_EOL);
871 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
872 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
873 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "byteorder",
874 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System byte order"),
875 		       NULL, BYTE_ORDER, NULL, 0,
876 		       CTL_HW, HW_BYTEORDER, CTL_EOL);
877 	u = ((u_int)physmem > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE)) ?
878 		UINT_MAX : physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
879 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
880 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
881 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "physmem",
882 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
883 		       NULL, u, NULL, 0,
884 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM, CTL_EOL);
885 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
886 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
887 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "usermem",
888 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
889 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
890 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM, CTL_EOL);
891 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
892 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
893 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "pagesize",
894 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Software page size"),
895 		       NULL, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, 0,
896 		       CTL_HW, HW_PAGESIZE, CTL_EOL);
897 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
898 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
899 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "disknames",
900 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of disk devices present"),
901 		       sysctl_hw_disknames, 0, NULL, 0,
902 		       CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES, CTL_EOL);
903 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
904 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
905 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "diskstats",
906 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Statistics on disk operation"),
907 		       sysctl_hw_diskstats, 0, NULL, 0,
908 		       CTL_HW, HW_DISKSTATS, CTL_EOL);
909 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
910 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
911 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine_arch",
912 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine CPU class"),
913 		       NULL, 0, machine_arch, 0,
914 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH, CTL_EOL);
915 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
916 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
917 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "alignbytes",
918 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Alignment constraint for all possible "
919 				    "data types"),
920 		       NULL, ALIGNBYTES, NULL, 0,
921 		       CTL_HW, HW_ALIGNBYTES, CTL_EOL);
922 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
923 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
924 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "cnmagic",
925 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console magic key sequence"),
926 		       sysctl_hw_cnmagic, 0, NULL, CNS_LEN,
927 		       CTL_HW, HW_CNMAGIC, CTL_EOL);
928 	q = (u_quad_t)physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
929 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
930 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
931 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "physmem64",
932 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
933 		       NULL, q, NULL, 0,
934 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM64, CTL_EOL);
935 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
936 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
937 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "usermem64",
938 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
939 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
940 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM64, CTL_EOL);
941 }
942 
943 #ifdef DEBUG
944 /*
945  * Debugging related system variables.
946  */
947 struct ctldebug /* debug0, */ /* debug1, */ debug2, debug3, debug4;
948 struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
949 struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
950 struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
951 static struct ctldebug *debugvars[CTL_DEBUG_MAXID] = {
952 	&debug0, &debug1, &debug2, &debug3, &debug4,
953 	&debug5, &debug6, &debug7, &debug8, &debug9,
954 	&debug10, &debug11, &debug12, &debug13, &debug14,
955 	&debug15, &debug16, &debug17, &debug18, &debug19,
956 };
957 
958 /*
959  * this setup routine is a replacement for debug_sysctl()
960  *
961  * note that it creates several nodes per defined debug variable
962  */
963 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_debug_setup, "sysctl debug subtree setup")
964 {
965 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
966 	char nodename[20];
967 	int i;
968 
969 	/*
970 	 * two ways here:
971 	 *
972 	 * the "old" way (debug.name -> value) which was emulated by
973 	 * the sysctl(8) binary
974 	 *
975 	 * the new way, which the sysctl(8) binary was actually using
976 
977 	 node	debug
978 	 node	debug.0
979 	 string	debug.0.name
980 	 int	debug.0.value
981 	 int	debug.name
982 
983 	 */
984 
985 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
986 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
987 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug", NULL,
988 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
989 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
990 
991 	for (i = 0; i < CTL_DEBUG_MAXID; i++) {
992 		cdp = debugvars[i];
993 		if (cdp->debugname == NULL || cdp->debugvar == NULL)
994 			continue;
995 
996 		snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "debug%d", i);
997 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
998 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
999 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, nodename, NULL,
1000 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1001 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_EOL);
1002 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1003 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
1004 			       CTLTYPE_STRING, "name", NULL,
1005 			       /*XXXUNCONST*/
1006 			       NULL, 0, __UNCONST(cdp->debugname), 0,
1007 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_NAME, CTL_EOL);
1008 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1009 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
1010 			       CTLTYPE_INT, "value", NULL,
1011 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
1012 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_VALUE, CTL_EOL);
1013 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1014 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1015 			       CTLTYPE_INT, cdp->debugname, NULL,
1016 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
1017 			       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1018 	}
1019 }
1020 #endif /* DEBUG */
1021 
1022 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_security_setup, "sysctl security subtree setup")
1023 {
1024 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1025 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1026 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "curtain",
1027 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Curtain information about objects"
1028 				    " to users not owning them."),
1029 		       NULL, 0, &security_curtain, 0,
1030 		       CTL_SECURITY, SECURITY_CURTAIN, CTL_EOL);
1031 }
1032 
1033 /*
1034  * ********************************************************************
1035  * section 2: private node-specific helper routines.
1036  * ********************************************************************
1037  */
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxvnodes.  drain vnodes if
1041  * new value is lower than desiredvnodes and then calls reinit
1042  * routines that needs to adjust to the new value.
1043  */
1044 static int
1045 sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1046 {
1047 	int error, new_vnodes, old_vnodes;
1048 	struct sysctlnode node;
1049 
1050 	new_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
1051 	node = *rnode;
1052 	node.sysctl_data = &new_vnodes;
1053 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1054 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1055 		return (error);
1056 
1057 	old_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
1058 	desiredvnodes = new_vnodes;
1059 	if (new_vnodes < old_vnodes) {
1060 		error = vfs_drainvnodes(new_vnodes, l);
1061 		if (error) {
1062 			desiredvnodes = old_vnodes;
1063 			return (error);
1064 		}
1065 	}
1066 	vfs_reinit();
1067 	nchreinit();
1068 
1069 	return (0);
1070 }
1071 
1072 /*
1073  * sysctl helper routine for rtc_offset - set time after changes
1074  */
1075 static int
1076 sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1077 {
1078 	struct timespec ts, delta;
1079 	int error, new_rtc_offset;
1080 	struct sysctlnode node;
1081 
1082 	new_rtc_offset = rtc_offset;
1083 	node = *rnode;
1084 	node.sysctl_data = &new_rtc_offset;
1085 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1086 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1087 		return (error);
1088 
1089 	if (securelevel > 0)
1090 		return (EPERM);
1091 	if (rtc_offset == new_rtc_offset)
1092 		return (0);
1093 
1094 	/* if we change the offset, adjust the time */
1095 	nanotime(&ts);
1096 	delta.tv_sec = 60 * (new_rtc_offset - rtc_offset);
1097 	delta.tv_nsec = 0;
1098 	timespecadd(&ts, &delta, &ts);
1099 	rtc_offset = new_rtc_offset;
1100 	settime(l->l_proc, &ts);
1101 
1102 	return (0);
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxproc.  ensures that the new
1107  * values are not too low or too high.
1108  */
1109 static int
1110 sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1111 {
1112 	int error, nmaxproc;
1113 	struct sysctlnode node;
1114 
1115 	nmaxproc = maxproc;
1116 	node = *rnode;
1117 	node.sysctl_data = &nmaxproc;
1118 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1119 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1120 		return (error);
1121 
1122 	if (nmaxproc < 0 || nmaxproc >= PID_MAX)
1123 		return (EINVAL);
1124 #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_MAXPROC
1125 	if (nmaxproc > cpu_maxproc())
1126 		return (EINVAL);
1127 #endif
1128 	maxproc = nmaxproc;
1129 
1130 	return (0);
1131 }
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * sysctl helper routine for kern.securelevel.  ensures that the value
1135  * only rises unless the caller has pid 1 (assumed to be init).
1136  */
1137 static int
1138 sysctl_kern_securelevel(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1139 {
1140 	int newsecurelevel, error;
1141 	struct sysctlnode node;
1142 
1143 	newsecurelevel = securelevel;
1144 	node = *rnode;
1145 	node.sysctl_data = &newsecurelevel;
1146 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1147 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1148 		return (error);
1149 
1150 	if (newsecurelevel < securelevel && l && l->l_proc->p_pid != 1)
1151 		return (EPERM);
1152 	securelevel = newsecurelevel;
1153 
1154 	return (error);
1155 }
1156 
1157 /*
1158  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostid.  the hostid is a long, but
1159  * we export it as an int, so we need to give it a little help.
1160  */
1161 static int
1162 sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1163 {
1164 	int error, inthostid;
1165 	struct sysctlnode node;
1166 
1167 	inthostid = hostid;  /* XXX assumes sizeof int <= sizeof long */
1168 	node = *rnode;
1169 	node.sysctl_data = &inthostid;
1170 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1171 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1172 		return (error);
1173 
1174 	hostid = (unsigned)inthostid;
1175 
1176 	return (0);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostname and kern.domainnname.
1181  * resets the relevant recorded length when the underlying name is
1182  * changed.
1183  */
1184 static int
1185 sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1186 {
1187 	int error;
1188 
1189 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
1190 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1191 		return (error);
1192 
1193 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
1194 	case KERN_HOSTNAME:
1195 		hostnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
1196 		break;
1197 	case KERN_DOMAINNAME:
1198 		domainnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
1199 		break;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	return (0);
1203 }
1204 
1205 /*
1206  * sysctl helper routine for kern.clockrate.  assembles a struct on
1207  * the fly to be returned to the caller.
1208  */
1209 static int
1210 sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1211 {
1212 	struct clockinfo clkinfo;
1213 	struct sysctlnode node;
1214 
1215 	clkinfo.tick = tick;
1216 	clkinfo.tickadj = tickadj;
1217 	clkinfo.hz = hz;
1218 	clkinfo.profhz = profhz;
1219 	clkinfo.stathz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
1220 
1221 	node = *rnode;
1222 	node.sysctl_data = &clkinfo;
1223 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1224 }
1225 
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * sysctl helper routine for kern.file pseudo-subtree.
1229  */
1230 static int
1231 sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1232 {
1233 	int error;
1234 	size_t buflen;
1235 	struct file *fp;
1236 	char *start, *where;
1237 
1238 	start = where = oldp;
1239 	buflen = *oldlenp;
1240 	if (where == NULL) {
1241 		/*
1242 		 * overestimate by 10 files
1243 		 */
1244 		*oldlenp = sizeof(filehead) + (nfiles + 10) * sizeof(struct file);
1245 		return (0);
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	/*
1249 	 * first copyout filehead
1250 	 */
1251 	if (buflen < sizeof(filehead)) {
1252 		*oldlenp = 0;
1253 		return (0);
1254 	}
1255 	error = copyout(&filehead, where, sizeof(filehead));
1256 	if (error)
1257 		return (error);
1258 	buflen -= sizeof(filehead);
1259 	where += sizeof(filehead);
1260 
1261 	/*
1262 	 * followed by an array of file structures
1263 	 */
1264 	LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1265 		if (CURTAIN(l->l_proc->p_ucred->cr_uid, fp->f_cred->cr_uid))
1266 			continue;
1267 		if (buflen < sizeof(struct file)) {
1268 			*oldlenp = where - start;
1269 			return (ENOMEM);
1270 		}
1271 		error = copyout(fp, where, sizeof(struct file));
1272 		if (error)
1273 			return (error);
1274 		buflen -= sizeof(struct file);
1275 		where += sizeof(struct file);
1276 	}
1277 	*oldlenp = where - start;
1278 	return (0);
1279 }
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * sysctl helper routine for kern.autonicetime and kern.autoniceval.
1283  * asserts that the assigned value is in the correct range.
1284  */
1285 static int
1286 sysctl_kern_autonice(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1287 {
1288 	int error, t = 0;
1289 	struct sysctlnode node;
1290 
1291 	node = *rnode;
1292 	t = *(int*)node.sysctl_data;
1293 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
1294 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1295 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1296 		return (error);
1297 
1298 	switch (node.sysctl_num) {
1299 	case KERN_AUTONICETIME:
1300 		if (t >= 0)
1301 			autonicetime = t;
1302 		break;
1303 	case KERN_AUTONICEVAL:
1304 		if (t < PRIO_MIN)
1305 			t = PRIO_MIN;
1306 		else if (t > PRIO_MAX)
1307 			t = PRIO_MAX;
1308 		autoniceval = t;
1309 		break;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	return (0);
1313 }
1314 
1315 /*
1316  * sysctl helper routine for kern.msgbufsize and kern.msgbuf.  for the
1317  * former it merely checks the message buffer is set up.  for the latter,
1318  * it also copies out the data if necessary.
1319  */
1320 static int
1321 sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1322 {
1323 	char *where = oldp;
1324 	size_t len, maxlen;
1325 	long beg, end;
1326 	int error;
1327 
1328 	if (!msgbufenabled || msgbufp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) {
1329 		msgbufenabled = 0;
1330 		return (ENXIO);
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
1334 	case KERN_MSGBUFSIZE: {
1335 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1336 		int msg_bufs = (int)msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1337 		node.sysctl_data = &msg_bufs;
1338 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1339 	}
1340 	case KERN_MSGBUF:
1341 		break;
1342 	default:
1343 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	if (newp != NULL)
1347 		return (EPERM);
1348 
1349         if (oldp == NULL) {
1350 		/* always return full buffer size */
1351 		*oldlenp = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1352 		return (0);
1353         }
1354 
1355 	error = 0;
1356 	maxlen = MIN(msgbufp->msg_bufs, *oldlenp);
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * First, copy from the write pointer to the end of
1360 	 * message buffer.
1361 	 */
1362 	beg = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
1363 	end = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1364 	while (maxlen > 0) {
1365 		len = MIN(end - beg, maxlen);
1366 		if (len == 0)
1367 			break;
1368 		error = copyout(&msgbufp->msg_bufc[beg], where, len);
1369 		if (error)
1370 			break;
1371 		where += len;
1372 		maxlen -= len;
1373 
1374 		/*
1375 		 * ... then, copy from the beginning of message buffer to
1376 		 * the write pointer.
1377 		 */
1378 		beg = 0;
1379 		end = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	return (error);
1383 }
1384 
1385 /*
1386  * sysctl helper routine for kern.defcorename.  in the case of a new
1387  * string being assigned, check that it's not a zero-length string.
1388  * (XXX the check in -current doesn't work, but do we really care?)
1389  */
1390 static int
1391 sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1392 {
1393 	int error;
1394 	char newcorename[MAXPATHLEN];
1395 	struct sysctlnode node;
1396 
1397 	node = *rnode;
1398 	node.sysctl_data = &newcorename[0];
1399 	memcpy(node.sysctl_data, rnode->sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
1400 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1401 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1402 		return (error);
1403 
1404 	/*
1405 	 * when sysctl_lookup() deals with a string, it's guaranteed
1406 	 * to come back nul terminated.  so there.  :)
1407 	 */
1408 	if (strlen(newcorename) == 0)
1409 		return (EINVAL);
1410 
1411 	memcpy(rnode->sysctl_data, node.sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
1412 
1413 	return (0);
1414 }
1415 
1416 /*
1417  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_time node.  adds up cpu time
1418  * across all cpus.
1419  */
1420 static int
1421 sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1422 {
1423 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1424 
1425 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
1426 
1427 	if (namelen == 1) {
1428 		if (name[0] != 0)
1429 			return (ENOENT);
1430 		/*
1431 		 * you're allowed to ask for the zero'th processor
1432 		 */
1433 		name++;
1434 		namelen--;
1435 	}
1436 	node.sysctl_data = curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time;
1437 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time);
1438 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1439 
1440 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
1441 
1442 	uint64_t *cp_time = NULL;
1443 	int error, n = sysctl_ncpus(), i;
1444 	struct cpu_info *ci;
1445 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
1446 
1447 	/*
1448 	 * if you specifically pass a buffer that is the size of the
1449 	 * sum, or if you are probing for the size, you get the "sum"
1450 	 * of cp_time (and the size thereof) across all processors.
1451 	 *
1452 	 * alternately, you can pass an additional mib number and get
1453 	 * cp_time for that particular processor.
1454 	 */
1455 	switch (namelen) {
1456 	case 0:
1457 	    	if (*oldlenp == sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES || oldp == NULL) {
1458 			node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1459 			n = -1; /* SUM */
1460 		}
1461 		else {
1462 			node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1463 			n = -2; /* ALL */
1464 		}
1465 		break;
1466 	case 1:
1467 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
1468 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
1469 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1470 		n = name[0];
1471 		/*
1472 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
1473 		 */
1474 		name++;
1475 		namelen--;
1476 		break;
1477 	default:
1478 		return (EINVAL);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	cp_time = malloc(node.sysctl_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL);
1482 	if (cp_time == NULL)
1483 		return (ENOMEM);
1484 	node.sysctl_data = cp_time;
1485 	memset(cp_time, 0, node.sysctl_size);
1486 
1487 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
1488 		if (n <= 0)
1489 			for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
1490 				cp_time[i] += ci->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time[i];
1491 		/*
1492 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
1493 		 * did it, we're done here
1494 		 */
1495 		if (n == 0)
1496 			break;
1497 		/*
1498 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_time set for next processor
1499 		 */
1500 		if (n == -2)
1501 			cp_time += CPUSTATES;
1502 		/*
1503 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
1504 		 * processor closer
1505 		 */
1506 		if (n > 0)
1507 			n--;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1511 	free(node.sysctl_data, M_TEMP);
1512 	return (error);
1513 
1514 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
1515 }
1516 
1517 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
1518 /*
1519  * sysctl helper routine for kern.sysvipc_info subtree.
1520  */
1521 
1522 #define	FILL_PERM(src, dst) do { \
1523 	(dst)._key = (src)._key; \
1524 	(dst).uid = (src).uid; \
1525 	(dst).gid = (src).gid; \
1526 	(dst).cuid = (src).cuid; \
1527 	(dst).cgid = (src).cgid; \
1528 	(dst).mode = (src).mode; \
1529 	(dst)._seq = (src)._seq; \
1530 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
1531 #define	FILL_MSG(src, dst) do { \
1532 	FILL_PERM((src).msg_perm, (dst).msg_perm); \
1533 	(dst).msg_qnum = (src).msg_qnum; \
1534 	(dst).msg_qbytes = (src).msg_qbytes; \
1535 	(dst)._msg_cbytes = (src)._msg_cbytes; \
1536 	(dst).msg_lspid = (src).msg_lspid; \
1537 	(dst).msg_lrpid = (src).msg_lrpid; \
1538 	(dst).msg_stime = (src).msg_stime; \
1539 	(dst).msg_rtime = (src).msg_rtime; \
1540 	(dst).msg_ctime = (src).msg_ctime; \
1541 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1542 #define	FILL_SEM(src, dst) do { \
1543 	FILL_PERM((src).sem_perm, (dst).sem_perm); \
1544 	(dst).sem_nsems = (src).sem_nsems; \
1545 	(dst).sem_otime = (src).sem_otime; \
1546 	(dst).sem_ctime = (src).sem_ctime; \
1547 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1548 #define	FILL_SHM(src, dst) do { \
1549 	FILL_PERM((src).shm_perm, (dst).shm_perm); \
1550 	(dst).shm_segsz = (src).shm_segsz; \
1551 	(dst).shm_lpid = (src).shm_lpid; \
1552 	(dst).shm_cpid = (src).shm_cpid; \
1553 	(dst).shm_atime = (src).shm_atime; \
1554 	(dst).shm_dtime = (src).shm_dtime; \
1555 	(dst).shm_ctime = (src).shm_ctime; \
1556 	(dst).shm_nattch = (src).shm_nattch; \
1557 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1558 
1559 static int
1560 sysctl_kern_sysvipc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1561 {
1562 	void *where = oldp;
1563 	size_t *sizep = oldlenp;
1564 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1565 	struct msg_sysctl_info *msgsi = NULL;
1566 #endif
1567 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1568 	struct sem_sysctl_info *semsi = NULL;
1569 #endif
1570 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1571 	struct shm_sysctl_info *shmsi = NULL;
1572 #endif
1573 	size_t infosize, dssize, tsize, buflen;
1574 	void *bf = NULL;
1575 	char *start;
1576 	int32_t nds;
1577 	int i, error, ret;
1578 
1579 	if (namelen != 1)
1580 		return (EINVAL);
1581 
1582 	start = where;
1583 	buflen = *sizep;
1584 
1585 	switch (*name) {
1586 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1587 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1588 		infosize = sizeof(msgsi->msginfo);
1589 		nds = msginfo.msgmni;
1590 		dssize = sizeof(msgsi->msgids[0]);
1591 		break;
1592 #else
1593 		return (EINVAL);
1594 #endif
1595 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1596 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1597 		infosize = sizeof(semsi->seminfo);
1598 		nds = seminfo.semmni;
1599 		dssize = sizeof(semsi->semids[0]);
1600 		break;
1601 #else
1602 		return (EINVAL);
1603 #endif
1604 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1605 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1606 		infosize = sizeof(shmsi->shminfo);
1607 		nds = shminfo.shmmni;
1608 		dssize = sizeof(shmsi->shmids[0]);
1609 		break;
1610 #else
1611 		return (EINVAL);
1612 #endif
1613 	default:
1614 		return (EINVAL);
1615 	}
1616 	/*
1617 	 * Round infosize to 64 bit boundary if requesting more than just
1618 	 * the info structure or getting the total data size.
1619 	 */
1620 	if (where == NULL || *sizep > infosize)
1621 		infosize = ((infosize + 7) / 8) * 8;
1622 	tsize = infosize + nds * dssize;
1623 
1624 	/* Return just the total size required. */
1625 	if (where == NULL) {
1626 		*sizep = tsize;
1627 		return (0);
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	/* Not enough room for even the info struct. */
1631 	if (buflen < infosize) {
1632 		*sizep = 0;
1633 		return (ENOMEM);
1634 	}
1635 	bf = malloc(min(tsize, buflen), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1636 	memset(bf, 0, min(tsize, buflen));
1637 
1638 	switch (*name) {
1639 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1640 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1641 		msgsi = (struct msg_sysctl_info *)bf;
1642 		msgsi->msginfo = msginfo;
1643 		break;
1644 #endif
1645 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1646 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1647 		semsi = (struct sem_sysctl_info *)bf;
1648 		semsi->seminfo = seminfo;
1649 		break;
1650 #endif
1651 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1652 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1653 		shmsi = (struct shm_sysctl_info *)bf;
1654 		shmsi->shminfo = shminfo;
1655 		break;
1656 #endif
1657 	}
1658 	buflen -= infosize;
1659 
1660 	ret = 0;
1661 	if (buflen > 0) {
1662 		/* Fill in the IPC data structures.  */
1663 		for (i = 0; i < nds; i++) {
1664 			if (buflen < dssize) {
1665 				ret = ENOMEM;
1666 				break;
1667 			}
1668 			switch (*name) {
1669 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1670 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1671 				FILL_MSG(msqids[i], msgsi->msgids[i]);
1672 				break;
1673 #endif
1674 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1675 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1676 				FILL_SEM(sema[i], semsi->semids[i]);
1677 				break;
1678 #endif
1679 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1680 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1681 				FILL_SHM(shmsegs[i], shmsi->shmids[i]);
1682 				break;
1683 #endif
1684 			}
1685 			buflen -= dssize;
1686 		}
1687 	}
1688 	*sizep -= buflen;
1689 	error = copyout(bf, start, *sizep);
1690 	/* If copyout succeeded, use return code set earlier. */
1691 	if (error == 0)
1692 		error = ret;
1693 	if (bf)
1694 		free(bf, M_TEMP);
1695 	return (error);
1696 }
1697 
1698 #undef FILL_PERM
1699 #undef FILL_MSG
1700 #undef FILL_SEM
1701 #undef FILL_SHM
1702 
1703 #endif /* defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM) */
1704 
1705 #if NPTY > 0
1706 /*
1707  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxptys.  ensures that any new value
1708  * is acceptable to the pty subsystem.
1709  */
1710 static int
1711 sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1712 {
1713 	int pty_maxptys(int, int);		/* defined in kern/tty_pty.c */
1714 	int error, xmax;
1715 	struct sysctlnode node;
1716 
1717 	/* get current value of maxptys */
1718 	xmax = pty_maxptys(0, 0);
1719 
1720 	node = *rnode;
1721 	node.sysctl_data = &xmax;
1722 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1723 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1724 		return (error);
1725 
1726 	if (xmax != pty_maxptys(xmax, 1))
1727 		return (EINVAL);
1728 
1729 	return (0);
1730 }
1731 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
1732 
1733 /*
1734  * sysctl helper routine for kern.sbmax.  basically just ensures that
1735  * any new value is not too small.
1736  */
1737 static int
1738 sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1739 {
1740 	int error, new_sbmax;
1741 	struct sysctlnode node;
1742 
1743 	new_sbmax = sb_max;
1744 	node = *rnode;
1745 	node.sysctl_data = &new_sbmax;
1746 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1747 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1748 		return (error);
1749 
1750 	error = sb_max_set(new_sbmax);
1751 
1752 	return (error);
1753 }
1754 
1755 /*
1756  * sysctl helper routine for kern.urandom node.  picks a random number
1757  * for you.
1758  */
1759 static int
1760 sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1761 {
1762 #if NRND > 0
1763 	int v;
1764 
1765 	if (rnd_extract_data(&v, sizeof(v), RND_EXTRACT_ANY) == sizeof(v)) {
1766 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1767 		node.sysctl_data = &v;
1768 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1769 	}
1770 	else
1771 		return (EIO);	/*XXX*/
1772 #else
1773 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1774 #endif
1775 }
1776 
1777 /*
1778  * sysctl helper routine to do kern.lwp.* work.
1779  */
1780 static int
1781 sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1782 {
1783 	struct kinfo_lwp klwp;
1784 	struct proc *p;
1785 	struct lwp *l2;
1786 	char *where, *dp;
1787 	int pid, elem_size, elem_count;
1788 	int buflen, needed, error;
1789 
1790 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
1791 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
1792 
1793 	dp = where = oldp;
1794 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
1795 	error = needed = 0;
1796 
1797 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 3)
1798 		return (EINVAL);
1799 	pid = name[0];
1800 	elem_size = name[1];
1801 	elem_count = name[2];
1802 
1803 	p = pfind(pid);
1804 	if (p == NULL)
1805 		return (ESRCH);
1806 	LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
1807 		if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1808 			fill_lwp(l2, &klwp);
1809 			/*
1810 			 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
1811 			 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
1812 			 */
1813 			error = copyout(&klwp, dp,
1814 			    min(sizeof(klwp), elem_size));
1815 			if (error)
1816 				goto cleanup;
1817 			dp += elem_size;
1818 			buflen -= elem_size;
1819 			elem_count--;
1820 		}
1821 		needed += elem_size;
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	if (where != NULL) {
1825 		*oldlenp = dp - where;
1826 		if (needed > *oldlenp)
1827 			return (ENOMEM);
1828 	} else {
1829 		needed += KERN_LWPSLOP;
1830 		*oldlenp = needed;
1831 	}
1832 	return (0);
1833  cleanup:
1834 	return (error);
1835 }
1836 
1837 /*
1838  * sysctl helper routine for kern.forkfsleep node.  ensures that the
1839  * given value is not too large or two small, and is at least one
1840  * timer tick if not zero.
1841  */
1842 static int
1843 sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1844 {
1845 	/* userland sees value in ms, internally is in ticks */
1846 	extern int forkfsleep;		/* defined in kern/kern_fork.c */
1847 	int error, timo, lsleep;
1848 	struct sysctlnode node;
1849 
1850 	lsleep = forkfsleep * 1000 / hz;
1851 	node = *rnode;
1852 	node.sysctl_data = &lsleep;
1853 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1854 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1855 		return (error);
1856 
1857 	/* refuse negative values, and overly 'long time' */
1858 	if (lsleep < 0 || lsleep > MAXSLP * 1000)
1859 		return (EINVAL);
1860 
1861 	timo = mstohz(lsleep);
1862 
1863 	/* if the interval is >0 ms && <1 tick, use 1 tick */
1864 	if (lsleep != 0 && timo == 0)
1865 		forkfsleep = 1;
1866 	else
1867 		forkfsleep = timo;
1868 
1869 	return (0);
1870 }
1871 
1872 /*
1873  * sysctl helper routine for kern.root_partition
1874  */
1875 static int
1876 sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1877 {
1878 	int rootpart = DISKPART(rootdev);
1879 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1880 
1881 	node.sysctl_data = &rootpart;
1882 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1883 }
1884 
1885 /*
1886  * sysctl helper function for kern.drivers
1887  */
1888 static int
1889 sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1890 {
1891 	int error;
1892 	size_t buflen;
1893 	struct kinfo_drivers kd;
1894 	char *start, *where;
1895 	const char *dname;
1896 	int i;
1897 	extern struct devsw_conv *devsw_conv;
1898 	extern int max_devsw_convs;
1899 
1900 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 0)
1901 		return (EINVAL);
1902 
1903 	start = where = oldp;
1904 	buflen = *oldlenp;
1905 	if (where == NULL) {
1906 		*oldlenp = max_devsw_convs * sizeof kd;
1907 		return 0;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	/*
1911 	 * An array of kinfo_drivers structures
1912 	 */
1913 	error = 0;
1914 	for (i = 0; i < max_devsw_convs; i++) {
1915 		dname = devsw_conv[i].d_name;
1916 		if (dname == NULL)
1917 			continue;
1918 		if (buflen < sizeof kd) {
1919 			error = ENOMEM;
1920 			break;
1921 		}
1922 		memset(&kd, 0, sizeof(kd));
1923 		kd.d_bmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_bmajor;
1924 		kd.d_cmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_cmajor;
1925 		strlcpy(kd.d_name, dname, sizeof kd.d_name);
1926 		error = copyout(&kd, where, sizeof kd);
1927 		if (error != 0)
1928 			break;
1929 		buflen -= sizeof kd;
1930 		where += sizeof kd;
1931 	}
1932 	*oldlenp = where - start;
1933 	return error;
1934 }
1935 
1936 /*
1937  * sysctl helper function for kern.file2
1938  */
1939 static int
1940 sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1941 {
1942 	struct proc *p;
1943 	struct file *fp;
1944 	struct filedesc *fd;
1945 	struct kinfo_file kf;
1946 	char *dp;
1947 	u_int i, op;
1948 	size_t len, needed, elem_size, out_size;
1949 	int error, arg, elem_count;
1950 
1951 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
1952 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
1953 
1954 	if (namelen != 4)
1955 		return (EINVAL);
1956 
1957 	error = 0;
1958 	dp = oldp;
1959 	len = (oldp != NULL) ? *oldlenp : 0;
1960 	op = name[0];
1961 	arg = name[1];
1962 	elem_size = name[2];
1963 	elem_count = name[3];
1964 	out_size = MIN(sizeof(kf), elem_size);
1965 	needed = 0;
1966 
1967 	if (elem_size < 1 || elem_count < 0)
1968 		return (EINVAL);
1969 
1970 	switch (op) {
1971 	case KERN_FILE_BYFILE:
1972 		/*
1973 		 * doesn't use arg so it must be zero
1974 		 */
1975 		if (arg != 0)
1976 			return (EINVAL);
1977 		LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1978 			if (CURTAIN(l->l_proc->p_ucred->cr_uid,
1979 				    fp->f_cred->cr_uid))
1980 				continue;
1981 			if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1982 				fill_file(&kf, fp, NULL, 0);
1983 				error = copyout(&kf, dp, out_size);
1984 				if (error)
1985 					break;
1986 				dp += elem_size;
1987 				len -= elem_size;
1988 			}
1989 			if (elem_count > 0) {
1990 				needed += elem_size;
1991 				if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
1992 					elem_count--;
1993 			}
1994 		}
1995 		break;
1996 	    case KERN_FILE_BYPID:
1997 		if (arg < -1)
1998 			/* -1 means all processes */
1999 			return (EINVAL);
2000 		proclist_lock_read();
2001 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
2002 			if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
2003 				/* skip embryonic processes */
2004 				continue;
2005 			if (CURTAIN(l->l_proc->p_ucred->cr_uid,
2006 				    p->p_ucred->cr_uid))
2007 				continue;
2008 			if (arg > 0 && p->p_pid != arg)
2009 				/* pick only the one we want */
2010 				/* XXX want 0 to mean "kernel files" */
2011 				continue;
2012 			fd = p->p_fd;
2013 			for (i = 0; i < fd->fd_nfiles; i++) {
2014 				fp = fd->fd_ofiles[i];
2015 				if (fp == NULL || !FILE_IS_USABLE(fp))
2016 					continue;
2017 				if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
2018 					fill_file(&kf, fd->fd_ofiles[i],
2019 						  p, i);
2020 					error = copyout(&kf, dp, out_size);
2021 					if (error)
2022 						break;
2023 					dp += elem_size;
2024 					len -= elem_size;
2025 				}
2026 				if (elem_count > 0) {
2027 					needed += elem_size;
2028 					if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
2029 						elem_count--;
2030 				}
2031 			}
2032 		}
2033 		proclist_unlock_read();
2034 		break;
2035 	default:
2036 		return (EINVAL);
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	if (oldp == NULL)
2040 		needed += KERN_FILESLOP * elem_size;
2041 	*oldlenp = needed;
2042 
2043 	return (error);
2044 }
2045 
2046 static void
2047 fill_file(struct kinfo_file *kp, const struct file *fp, struct proc *p, int i)
2048 {
2049 
2050 	memset(kp, 0, sizeof(*kp));
2051 
2052 	kp->ki_fileaddr =	PTRTOUINT64(fp);
2053 	kp->ki_flag =		fp->f_flag;
2054 	kp->ki_iflags =		fp->f_iflags;
2055 	kp->ki_ftype =		fp->f_type;
2056 	kp->ki_count =		fp->f_count;
2057 	kp->ki_msgcount =	fp->f_msgcount;
2058 	kp->ki_usecount =	fp->f_usecount;
2059 	kp->ki_fucred =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_cred);
2060 	kp->ki_fuid =		fp->f_cred->cr_uid;
2061 	kp->ki_fgid =		fp->f_cred->cr_gid;
2062 	kp->ki_fops =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_ops);
2063 	kp->ki_foffset =	fp->f_offset;
2064 	kp->ki_fdata =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_data);
2065 
2066 	/* vnode information to glue this file to something */
2067 	if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
2068 		struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2069 
2070 		kp->ki_vun =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_un.vu_socket);
2071 		kp->ki_vsize =	vp->v_size;
2072 		kp->ki_vtype =	vp->v_type;
2073 		kp->ki_vtag =	vp->v_tag;
2074 		kp->ki_vdata =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_data);
2075 	}
2076 
2077         /* process information when retrieved via KERN_FILE_BYPID */
2078 	if (p) {
2079 		kp->ki_pid =		p->p_pid;
2080 		kp->ki_fd =		i;
2081 		kp->ki_ofileflags =	p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[i];
2082 	}
2083 }
2084 
2085 static int
2086 sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2087 {
2088 	struct eproc eproc;
2089 	struct kinfo_proc2 kproc2;
2090 	struct kinfo_proc *dp;
2091 	struct proc *p;
2092 	const struct proclist_desc *pd;
2093 	char *where, *dp2;
2094 	int type, op, arg;
2095 	u_int elem_size, elem_count;
2096 	size_t buflen, needed;
2097 	int error;
2098 
2099 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
2100 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
2101 
2102 	dp = oldp;
2103 	dp2 = where = oldp;
2104 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
2105 	error = 0;
2106 	needed = 0;
2107 	type = rnode->sysctl_num;
2108 
2109 	if (type == KERN_PROC) {
2110 		if (namelen != 2 && !(namelen == 1 && name[0] == KERN_PROC_ALL))
2111 			return (EINVAL);
2112 		op = name[0];
2113 		if (op != KERN_PROC_ALL)
2114 			arg = name[1];
2115 		else
2116 			arg = 0;		/* Quell compiler warning */
2117 		elem_size = elem_count = 0;	/* Ditto */
2118 	} else {
2119 		if (namelen != 4)
2120 			return (EINVAL);
2121 		op = name[0];
2122 		arg = name[1];
2123 		elem_size = name[2];
2124 		elem_count = name[3];
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	proclist_lock_read();
2128 
2129 	pd = proclists;
2130 again:
2131 	PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, pd->pd_list) {
2132 		/*
2133 		 * Skip embryonic processes.
2134 		 */
2135 		if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
2136 			continue;
2137 
2138 		if (CURTAIN(l->l_proc->p_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_ucred->cr_uid))
2139 			continue;
2140 
2141 		/*
2142 		 * TODO - make more efficient (see notes below).
2143 		 * do by session.
2144 		 */
2145 		switch (op) {
2146 
2147 		case KERN_PROC_PID:
2148 			/* could do this with just a lookup */
2149 			if (p->p_pid != (pid_t)arg)
2150 				continue;
2151 			break;
2152 
2153 		case KERN_PROC_PGRP:
2154 			/* could do this by traversing pgrp */
2155 			if (p->p_pgrp->pg_id != (pid_t)arg)
2156 				continue;
2157 			break;
2158 
2159 		case KERN_PROC_SESSION:
2160 			if (p->p_session->s_sid != (pid_t)arg)
2161 				continue;
2162 			break;
2163 
2164 		case KERN_PROC_TTY:
2165 			if (arg == (int) KERN_PROC_TTY_REVOKE) {
2166 				if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
2167 				    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL ||
2168 				    p->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL)
2169 					continue;
2170 			} else if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
2171 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL) {
2172 				if ((dev_t)arg != KERN_PROC_TTY_NODEV)
2173 					continue;
2174 			} else if (p->p_session->s_ttyp->t_dev != (dev_t)arg)
2175 				continue;
2176 			break;
2177 
2178 		case KERN_PROC_UID:
2179 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != (uid_t)arg)
2180 				continue;
2181 			break;
2182 
2183 		case KERN_PROC_RUID:
2184 			if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != (uid_t)arg)
2185 				continue;
2186 			break;
2187 
2188 		case KERN_PROC_GID:
2189 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_gid != (uid_t)arg)
2190 				continue;
2191 			break;
2192 
2193 		case KERN_PROC_RGID:
2194 			if (p->p_cred->p_rgid != (uid_t)arg)
2195 				continue;
2196 			break;
2197 
2198 		case KERN_PROC_ALL:
2199 			/* allow everything */
2200 			break;
2201 
2202 		default:
2203 			error = EINVAL;
2204 			goto cleanup;
2205 		}
2206 		if (type == KERN_PROC) {
2207 			if (buflen >= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc)) {
2208 				fill_eproc(p, &eproc);
2209 				error = copyout(p, &dp->kp_proc,
2210 				    sizeof(struct proc));
2211 				if (error)
2212 					goto cleanup;
2213 				error = copyout(&eproc, &dp->kp_eproc,
2214 				    sizeof(eproc));
2215 				if (error)
2216 					goto cleanup;
2217 				dp++;
2218 				buflen -= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
2219 			}
2220 			needed += sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
2221 		} else { /* KERN_PROC2 */
2222 			if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
2223 				fill_kproc2(p, &kproc2);
2224 				/*
2225 				 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
2226 				 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
2227 				 */
2228 				error = copyout(&kproc2, dp2,
2229 				    min(sizeof(kproc2), elem_size));
2230 				if (error)
2231 					goto cleanup;
2232 				dp2 += elem_size;
2233 				buflen -= elem_size;
2234 				elem_count--;
2235 			}
2236 			needed += elem_size;
2237 		}
2238 	}
2239 	pd++;
2240 	if (pd->pd_list != NULL)
2241 		goto again;
2242 	proclist_unlock_read();
2243 
2244 	if (where != NULL) {
2245 		if (type == KERN_PROC)
2246 			*oldlenp = (char *)dp - where;
2247 		else
2248 			*oldlenp = dp2 - where;
2249 		if (needed > *oldlenp)
2250 			return (ENOMEM);
2251 	} else {
2252 		needed += KERN_PROCSLOP;
2253 		*oldlenp = needed;
2254 	}
2255 	return (0);
2256  cleanup:
2257 	proclist_unlock_read();
2258 	return (error);
2259 }
2260 
2261 /*
2262  * sysctl helper routine for kern.proc_args pseudo-subtree.
2263  */
2264 static int
2265 sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2266 {
2267 	struct ps_strings pss;
2268 	struct proc *p, *up = l->l_proc;
2269 	size_t len, upper_bound, xlen, i;
2270 	struct uio auio;
2271 	struct iovec aiov;
2272 	vaddr_t argv;
2273 	pid_t pid;
2274 	int nargv, type, error;
2275 	char *arg;
2276 	char *tmp;
2277 	struct vmspace *vmspace;
2278 	vaddr_t psstr_addr;
2279 	vaddr_t offsetn;
2280 	vaddr_t offsetv;
2281 
2282 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
2283 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
2284 
2285 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 2)
2286 		return (EINVAL);
2287 	pid = name[0];
2288 	type = name[1];
2289 
2290 	switch (type) {
2291 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
2292 	case KERN_PROC_NARGV:
2293 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
2294 	case KERN_PROC_NENV:
2295 		/* ok */
2296 		break;
2297 	default:
2298 		return (EINVAL);
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	proclist_lock_read();
2302 
2303 	/* check pid */
2304 	if ((p = p_find(pid, PFIND_LOCKED)) == NULL) {
2305 		error = EINVAL;
2306 		goto out_locked;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	if (CURTAIN(l->l_proc->p_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_ucred->cr_uid)) {
2310 		error = EPERM;
2311 		goto out_locked;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	/* only root or same user change look at the environment */
2315 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ENV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV) {
2316 		if (up->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
2317 			if (up->p_cred->p_ruid != p->p_cred->p_ruid ||
2318 			    up->p_cred->p_ruid != p->p_cred->p_svuid) {
2319 				error = EPERM;
2320 				goto out_locked;
2321 			}
2322 		}
2323 	}
2324 
2325 	if (oldp == NULL) {
2326 		if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV)
2327 			*oldlenp = sizeof (int);
2328 		else
2329 			*oldlenp = ARG_MAX;	/* XXX XXX XXX */
2330 		error = 0;
2331 		goto out_locked;
2332 	}
2333 
2334 	/*
2335 	 * Zombies don't have a stack, so we can't read their psstrings.
2336 	 * System processes also don't have a user stack.
2337 	 */
2338 	if (P_ZOMBIE(p) || (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0) {
2339 		error = EINVAL;
2340 		goto out_locked;
2341 	}
2342 
2343 	/*
2344 	 * Lock the process down in memory.
2345 	 */
2346 	/* XXXCDC: how should locking work here? */
2347 	if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) || (p->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt < 1)) {
2348 		error = EFAULT;
2349 		goto out_locked;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	psstr_addr = (vaddr_t)p->p_psstr;
2353 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NARGV) {
2354 		offsetn = p->p_psnargv;
2355 		offsetv = p->p_psargv;
2356 	} else {
2357 		offsetn = p->p_psnenv;
2358 		offsetv = p->p_psenv;
2359 	}
2360 	vmspace = p->p_vmspace;
2361 	vmspace->vm_refcnt++;	/* XXX */
2362 
2363 	proclist_unlock_read();
2364 
2365 	/*
2366 	 * Allocate a temporary buffer to hold the arguments.
2367 	 */
2368 	arg = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2369 
2370 	/*
2371 	 * Read in the ps_strings structure.
2372 	 */
2373 	aiov.iov_base = &pss;
2374 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof(pss);
2375 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2376 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2377 	auio.uio_offset = psstr_addr;
2378 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(pss);
2379 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2380 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2381 	auio.uio_lwp = NULL;
2382 	error = uvm_io(&vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2383 	if (error)
2384 		goto done;
2385 
2386 	memcpy(&nargv, (char *)&pss + offsetn, sizeof(nargv));
2387 	if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV) {
2388 		error = copyout(&nargv, oldp, sizeof(nargv));
2389 		*oldlenp = sizeof(nargv);
2390 		goto done;
2391 	}
2392 	/*
2393 	 * Now read the address of the argument vector.
2394 	 */
2395 	switch (type) {
2396 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
2397 		/* XXX compat32 stuff here */
2398 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2399 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
2400 		memcpy(&tmp, (char *)&pss + offsetv, sizeof(tmp));
2401 		break;
2402 	default:
2403 		return (EINVAL);
2404 	}
2405 	auio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)tmp;
2406 	aiov.iov_base = &argv;
2407 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof(argv);
2408 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2409 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2410 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(argv);
2411 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2412 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2413 	auio.uio_lwp = NULL;
2414 	error = uvm_io(&vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2415 	if (error)
2416 		goto done;
2417 
2418 	/*
2419 	 * Now copy in the actual argument vector, one page at a time,
2420 	 * since we don't know how long the vector is (though, we do
2421 	 * know how many NUL-terminated strings are in the vector).
2422 	 */
2423 	len = 0;
2424 	upper_bound = *oldlenp;
2425 	for (; nargv != 0 && len < upper_bound; len += xlen) {
2426 		aiov.iov_base = arg;
2427 		aiov.iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
2428 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2429 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2430 		auio.uio_offset = argv + len;
2431 		xlen = PAGE_SIZE - ((argv + len) & PAGE_MASK);
2432 		auio.uio_resid = xlen;
2433 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2434 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2435 		auio.uio_lwp = NULL;
2436 		error = uvm_io(&vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2437 		if (error)
2438 			goto done;
2439 
2440 		for (i = 0; i < xlen && nargv != 0; i++) {
2441 			if (arg[i] == '\0')
2442 				nargv--;	/* one full string */
2443 		}
2444 
2445 		/*
2446 		 * Make sure we don't copyout past the end of the user's
2447 		 * buffer.
2448 		 */
2449 		if (len + i > upper_bound)
2450 			i = upper_bound - len;
2451 
2452 		error = copyout(arg, (char *)oldp + len, i);
2453 		if (error)
2454 			break;
2455 
2456 		if (nargv == 0) {
2457 			len += i;
2458 			break;
2459 		}
2460 	}
2461 	*oldlenp = len;
2462 
2463 done:
2464 	uvmspace_free(vmspace);
2465 
2466 	free(arg, M_TEMP);
2467 	return error;
2468 
2469 out_locked:
2470 	proclist_unlock_read();
2471 	return error;
2472 }
2473 
2474 /*
2475  * Sysctl helper routine for Verified Exec.
2476  */
2477 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
2478 static int
2479 sysctl_kern_veriexec(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2480 {
2481 	int newval, error;
2482 	int *var = NULL, raise_only = 0;
2483 	struct sysctlnode node;
2484 
2485 	node = *rnode;
2486 
2487 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
2488 	case VERIEXEC_STRICT:
2489 		raise_only = 1;
2490 		var = &veriexec_strict;
2491 		break;
2492 	case VERIEXEC_ALGORITHMS:
2493 		node.sysctl_data = veriexec_fp_names;
2494 		node.sysctl_size = strlen(veriexec_fp_names) + 1;
2495 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2496 	default:
2497 		return (EINVAL);
2498 	}
2499 
2500 	newval = *var;
2501 
2502 	node.sysctl_data = &newval;
2503 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2504 	if (error || newp == NULL) {
2505 		return (error);
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	if (raise_only && (newval < *var))
2509 		return (EPERM);
2510 
2511 	*var = newval;
2512 
2513 	return (error);
2514 }
2515 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
2516 
2517 /*
2518  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_id node.  maps cpus to their
2519  * cpuids.
2520  */
2521 static int
2522 sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2523 {
2524 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
2525 
2526 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
2527 	uint64_t id;
2528 
2529 	if (namelen == 1) {
2530 		if (name[0] != 0)
2531 			return (ENOENT);
2532 		/*
2533 		 * you're allowed to ask for the zero'th processor
2534 		 */
2535 		name++;
2536 		namelen--;
2537 	}
2538 	node.sysctl_data = &id;
2539 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(id);
2540 	id = cpu_number();
2541 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2542 
2543 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
2544 	uint64_t *cp_id = NULL;
2545 	int error, n = sysctl_ncpus();
2546 	struct cpu_info *ci;
2547 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
2548 
2549 	/*
2550 	 * here you may either retrieve a single cpu id or the whole
2551 	 * set.  the size you get back when probing depends on what
2552 	 * you ask for.
2553 	 */
2554 	switch (namelen) {
2555 	case 0:
2556 		node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(uint64_t);
2557 		n = -2; /* ALL */
2558 		break;
2559 	case 1:
2560 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
2561 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
2562 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(uint64_t);
2563 		n = name[0];
2564 		/*
2565 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
2566 		 */
2567 		name++;
2568 		namelen--;
2569 		break;
2570 	default:
2571 		return (EINVAL);
2572 	}
2573 
2574 	cp_id = malloc(node.sysctl_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL);
2575 	if (cp_id == NULL)
2576 		return (ENOMEM);
2577 	node.sysctl_data = cp_id;
2578 	memset(cp_id, 0, node.sysctl_size);
2579 
2580 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
2581 		if (n <= 0)
2582 			cp_id[0] = ci->ci_cpuid;
2583 		/*
2584 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
2585 		 * did it, we're done here
2586 		 */
2587 		if (n == 0)
2588 			break;
2589 		/*
2590 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_id slot for next processor
2591 		 */
2592 		if (n == -2)
2593 			cp_id++;
2594 		/*
2595 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
2596 		 * processor closer
2597 		 */
2598 		if (n > 0)
2599 			n--;
2600 	}
2601 
2602 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2603 	free(node.sysctl_data, M_TEMP);
2604 	return (error);
2605 
2606 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
2607 }
2608 
2609 /*
2610  * sysctl helper routine for hw.usermem and hw.usermem64.  values are
2611  * calculate on the fly taking into account integer overflow and the
2612  * current wired count.
2613  */
2614 static int
2615 sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2616 {
2617 	u_int ui;
2618 	u_quad_t uq;
2619 	struct sysctlnode node;
2620 
2621 	node = *rnode;
2622 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
2623 	    case HW_USERMEM:
2624 		if ((ui = physmem - uvmexp.wired) > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE))
2625 			ui = UINT_MAX;
2626 		else
2627 			ui *= PAGE_SIZE;
2628 		node.sysctl_data = &ui;
2629 		break;
2630 	case HW_USERMEM64:
2631 		uq = (u_quad_t)(physmem - uvmexp.wired) * PAGE_SIZE;
2632 		node.sysctl_data = &uq;
2633 		break;
2634 	default:
2635 		return (EINVAL);
2636 	}
2637 
2638 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2639 }
2640 
2641 /*
2642  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cnmagic node.  pulls the old value
2643  * out, encoded, and stuffs the new value in for decoding.
2644  */
2645 static int
2646 sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2647 {
2648 	char magic[CNS_LEN];
2649 	int error;
2650 	struct sysctlnode node;
2651 
2652 	if (oldp)
2653 		cn_get_magic(magic, CNS_LEN);
2654 	node = *rnode;
2655 	node.sysctl_data = &magic[0];
2656 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2657 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2658 		return (error);
2659 
2660 	return (cn_set_magic(magic));
2661 }
2662 
2663 static int
2664 sysctl_hw_ncpu(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2665 {
2666 	int ncpu;
2667 	struct sysctlnode node;
2668 
2669 	ncpu = sysctl_ncpus();
2670 	node = *rnode;
2671 	node.sysctl_data = &ncpu;
2672 
2673 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2674 }
2675 
2676 
2677 /*
2678  * ********************************************************************
2679  * section 3: public helper routines that are used for more than one
2680  * node
2681  * ********************************************************************
2682  */
2683 
2684 /*
2685  * sysctl helper routine for the kern.root_device node and some ports'
2686  * machdep.root_device nodes.
2687  */
2688 int
2689 sysctl_root_device(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2690 {
2691 	struct sysctlnode node;
2692 
2693 	node = *rnode;
2694 	node.sysctl_data = root_device->dv_xname;
2695 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(root_device->dv_xname) + 1;
2696 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2697 }
2698 
2699 /*
2700  * sysctl helper routine for kern.consdev, dependent on the current
2701  * state of the console.  also used for machdep.console_device on some
2702  * ports.
2703  */
2704 int
2705 sysctl_consdev(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2706 {
2707 	dev_t consdev;
2708 	struct sysctlnode node;
2709 
2710 	if (cn_tab != NULL)
2711 		consdev = cn_tab->cn_dev;
2712 	else
2713 		consdev = NODEV;
2714 	node = *rnode;
2715 	node.sysctl_data = &consdev;
2716 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(consdev);
2717 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2718 }
2719 
2720 /*
2721  * ********************************************************************
2722  * section 4: support for some helpers
2723  * ********************************************************************
2724  */
2725 
2726 /*
2727  * Fill in a kinfo_proc2 structure for the specified process.
2728  */
2729 static void
2730 fill_kproc2(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc2 *ki)
2731 {
2732 	struct tty *tp;
2733 	struct lwp *l;
2734 	struct timeval ut, st;
2735 
2736 	memset(ki, 0, sizeof(*ki));
2737 
2738 	ki->p_paddr = PTRTOUINT64(p);
2739 	ki->p_fd = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_fd);
2740 	ki->p_cwdi = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_cwdi);
2741 	ki->p_stats = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_stats);
2742 	ki->p_limit = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_limit);
2743 	ki->p_vmspace = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_vmspace);
2744 	ki->p_sigacts = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_sigacts);
2745 	ki->p_sess = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_session);
2746 	ki->p_tsess = 0;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
2747 	ki->p_ru = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_ru);
2748 
2749 	ki->p_eflag = 0;
2750 	ki->p_exitsig = p->p_exitsig;
2751 	ki->p_flag = p->p_flag;
2752 
2753 	ki->p_pid = p->p_pid;
2754 	if (p->p_pptr)
2755 		ki->p_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
2756 	else
2757 		ki->p_ppid = 0;
2758 	ki->p_sid = p->p_session->s_sid;
2759 	ki->p__pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
2760 
2761 	ki->p_tpgid = NO_PGID;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
2762 
2763 	ki->p_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
2764 	ki->p_ruid = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
2765 	ki->p_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
2766 	ki->p_rgid = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
2767 	ki->p_svuid = p->p_cred->p_svuid;
2768 	ki->p_svgid = p->p_cred->p_svgid;
2769 
2770 	memcpy(ki->p_groups, p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
2771 	    min(sizeof(ki->p_groups), sizeof(p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_groups)));
2772 	ki->p_ngroups = p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
2773 
2774 	ki->p_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
2775 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && (tp = p->p_session->s_ttyp)) {
2776 		ki->p_tdev = tp->t_dev;
2777 		ki->p_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
2778 		ki->p_tsess = PTRTOUINT64(tp->t_session);
2779 	} else {
2780 		ki->p_tdev = NODEV;
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	ki->p_estcpu = p->p_estcpu;
2784 	ki->p_rtime_sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
2785 	ki->p_rtime_usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
2786 	ki->p_cpticks = p->p_cpticks;
2787 	ki->p_pctcpu = p->p_pctcpu;
2788 
2789 	ki->p_uticks = p->p_uticks;
2790 	ki->p_sticks = p->p_sticks;
2791 	ki->p_iticks = p->p_iticks;
2792 
2793 	ki->p_tracep = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_tracep);
2794 	ki->p_traceflag = p->p_traceflag;
2795 
2796 
2797 	memcpy(&ki->p_siglist, &p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2798 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigmask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2799 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigignore, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore,sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2800 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigcatch, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2801 
2802 	ki->p_stat = p->p_stat; /* Will likely be overridden by LWP status */
2803 	ki->p_realstat = p->p_stat;
2804 	ki->p_nice = p->p_nice;
2805 
2806 	ki->p_xstat = p->p_xstat;
2807 	ki->p_acflag = p->p_acflag;
2808 
2809 	strncpy(ki->p_comm, p->p_comm,
2810 	    min(sizeof(ki->p_comm), sizeof(p->p_comm)));
2811 
2812 	strncpy(ki->p_login, p->p_session->s_login,
2813 	    min(sizeof ki->p_login - 1, sizeof p->p_session->s_login));
2814 
2815 	ki->p_nlwps = p->p_nlwps;
2816 	ki->p_nrlwps = p->p_nrlwps;
2817 	ki->p_realflag = p->p_flag;
2818 
2819 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2820 		ki->p_vm_rssize = 0;
2821 		ki->p_vm_tsize = 0;
2822 		ki->p_vm_dsize = 0;
2823 		ki->p_vm_ssize = 0;
2824 		l = NULL;
2825 	} else {
2826 		struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
2827 
2828 		ki->p_vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
2829 		ki->p_vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
2830 		ki->p_vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
2831 		ki->p_vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
2832 
2833 		/* Pick a "representative" LWP */
2834 		l = proc_representative_lwp(p);
2835 		ki->p_forw = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_forw);
2836 		ki->p_back = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_back);
2837 		ki->p_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
2838 		ki->p_stat = l->l_stat;
2839 		ki->p_flag |= l->l_flag;
2840 		ki->p_swtime = l->l_swtime;
2841 		ki->p_slptime = l->l_slptime;
2842 		if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC) {
2843 			KDASSERT(l->l_cpu != NULL);
2844 			ki->p_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
2845 		} else
2846 			ki->p_schedflags = 0;
2847 		ki->p_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
2848 		ki->p_priority = l->l_priority;
2849 		ki->p_usrpri = l->l_usrpri;
2850 		if (l->l_wmesg)
2851 			strncpy(ki->p_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(ki->p_wmesg));
2852 		ki->p_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
2853 
2854 	}
2855 
2856 	if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
2857 		ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_CTTY;
2858 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
2859 		ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
2860 
2861 	/* XXX Is this double check necessary? */
2862 	if (P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2863 		ki->p_uvalid = 0;
2864 	} else {
2865 		ki->p_uvalid = 1;
2866 
2867 		ki->p_ustart_sec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_sec;
2868 		ki->p_ustart_usec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_usec;
2869 
2870 		calcru(p, &ut, &st, 0);
2871 		ki->p_uutime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
2872 		ki->p_uutime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
2873 		ki->p_ustime_sec = st.tv_sec;
2874 		ki->p_ustime_usec = st.tv_usec;
2875 
2876 		ki->p_uru_maxrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_maxrss;
2877 		ki->p_uru_ixrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_ixrss;
2878 		ki->p_uru_idrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_idrss;
2879 		ki->p_uru_isrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_isrss;
2880 		ki->p_uru_minflt = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_minflt;
2881 		ki->p_uru_majflt = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_majflt;
2882 		ki->p_uru_nswap = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nswap;
2883 		ki->p_uru_inblock = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock;
2884 		ki->p_uru_oublock = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock;
2885 		ki->p_uru_msgsnd = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd;
2886 		ki->p_uru_msgrcv = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv;
2887 		ki->p_uru_nsignals = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals;
2888 		ki->p_uru_nvcsw = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nvcsw;
2889 		ki->p_uru_nivcsw = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw;
2890 
2891 		timeradd(&p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime,
2892 			 &p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime, &ut);
2893 		ki->p_uctime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
2894 		ki->p_uctime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
2895 	}
2896 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
2897 	if (l && l->l_cpu != NULL)
2898 		ki->p_cpuid = l->l_cpu->ci_cpuid;
2899 	else
2900 #endif
2901 		ki->p_cpuid = KI_NOCPU;
2902 }
2903 
2904 /*
2905  * Fill in a kinfo_lwp structure for the specified lwp.
2906  */
2907 static void
2908 fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl)
2909 {
2910 
2911 	kl->l_forw = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_forw);
2912 	kl->l_back = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_back);
2913 	kl->l_laddr = PTRTOUINT64(l);
2914 	kl->l_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
2915 	kl->l_stat = l->l_stat;
2916 	kl->l_lid = l->l_lid;
2917 	kl->l_flag = l->l_flag;
2918 
2919 	kl->l_swtime = l->l_swtime;
2920 	kl->l_slptime = l->l_slptime;
2921 	if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC) {
2922 		KDASSERT(l->l_cpu != NULL);
2923 		kl->l_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
2924 	} else
2925 		kl->l_schedflags = 0;
2926 	kl->l_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
2927 	kl->l_priority = l->l_priority;
2928 	kl->l_usrpri = l->l_usrpri;
2929 	if (l->l_wmesg)
2930 		strncpy(kl->l_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(kl->l_wmesg));
2931 	kl->l_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
2932 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
2933 	if (l->l_cpu != NULL)
2934 		kl->l_cpuid = l->l_cpu->ci_cpuid;
2935 	else
2936 #endif
2937 		kl->l_cpuid = KI_NOCPU;
2938 }
2939 
2940 /*
2941  * Fill in an eproc structure for the specified process.
2942  */
2943 void
2944 fill_eproc(struct proc *p, struct eproc *ep)
2945 {
2946 	struct tty *tp;
2947 	struct lwp *l;
2948 
2949 	ep->e_paddr = p;
2950 	ep->e_sess = p->p_session;
2951 	ep->e_pcred = *p->p_cred;
2952 	ep->e_ucred = *p->p_ucred;
2953 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2954 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = 0;
2955 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = 0;
2956 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = 0;
2957 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = 0;
2958 		/* ep->e_vm.vm_pmap = XXX; */
2959 	} else {
2960 		struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
2961 
2962 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
2963 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
2964 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
2965 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
2966 
2967 		/* Pick a "representative" LWP */
2968 		l = proc_representative_lwp(p);
2969 
2970 		if (l->l_wmesg)
2971 			strncpy(ep->e_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, WMESGLEN);
2972 	}
2973 	if (p->p_pptr)
2974 		ep->e_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
2975 	else
2976 		ep->e_ppid = 0;
2977 	ep->e_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
2978 	ep->e_sid = ep->e_sess->s_sid;
2979 	ep->e_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
2980 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) &&
2981 	    (tp = ep->e_sess->s_ttyp)) {
2982 		ep->e_tdev = tp->t_dev;
2983 		ep->e_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
2984 		ep->e_tsess = tp->t_session;
2985 	} else
2986 		ep->e_tdev = NODEV;
2987 
2988 	ep->e_xsize = ep->e_xrssize = 0;
2989 	ep->e_xccount = ep->e_xswrss = 0;
2990 	ep->e_flag = ep->e_sess->s_ttyvp ? EPROC_CTTY : 0;
2991 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
2992 		ep->e_flag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
2993 	strncpy(ep->e_login, ep->e_sess->s_login, MAXLOGNAME);
2994 }
2995