xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/init_sysctl.c (revision 8a5e2a50be13e77dd4df5daf258ddceeeeb47ce6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.48 2005/07/29 14:49:00 elad Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Brown.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: init_sysctl.c,v 1.48 2005/07/29 14:49:00 elad Exp $");
41 
42 #include "opt_sysv.h"
43 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
44 #include "opt_posix.h"
45 #include "opt_verified_exec.h"
46 #include "pty.h"
47 #include "rnd.h"
48 
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/errno.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/unistd.h>
56 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
57 #include <sys/rnd.h>
58 #include <sys/vnode.h>
59 #include <sys/mount.h>
60 #include <sys/namei.h>
61 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
62 #include <dev/cons.h>
63 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
64 #include <sys/file.h>
65 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
66 #include <sys/tty.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/resource.h>
69 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
70 #include <sys/exec.h>
71 #include <sys/conf.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
74 #define	VERIEXEC_NEED_NODE
75 #include <sys/verified_exec.h>
76 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
77 
78 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
79 #include <sys/ipc.h>
80 #endif
81 #ifdef SYSVMSG
82 #include <sys/msg.h>
83 #endif
84 #ifdef SYSVSEM
85 #include <sys/sem.h>
86 #endif
87 #ifdef SYSVSHM
88 #include <sys/shm.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <machine/cpu.h>
92 
93 /*
94  * try over estimating by 5 procs/lwps
95  */
96 #define KERN_PROCSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_proc))
97 #define KERN_LWPSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_lwp))
98 
99 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
100 #define	sysctl_ncpus()	(1)
101 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
102 #ifndef CPU_INFO_FOREACH
103 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
104 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
105 #endif
106 static int
107 sysctl_ncpus(void)
108 {
109 	struct cpu_info *ci;
110 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
111 
112 	int ncpus = 0;
113 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci))
114 		ncpus++;
115 	return (ncpus);
116 }
117 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
118 
119 static int sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
120 static int sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
121 static int sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
122 static int sysctl_kern_securelevel(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
123 static int sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
124 static int sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
125 static int sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
126 static int sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
127 static int sysctl_kern_autonice(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
128 static int sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
129 static int sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
130 static int sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
131 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
132 static int sysctl_kern_sysvipc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
133 #endif /* defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM) */
134 #if NPTY > 0
135 static int sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
136 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
137 static int sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
138 static int sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
139 static int sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
140 static int sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
141 static int sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
142 static int sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
143 static int sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
144 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
145 static int sysctl_kern_veriexec(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
146 #endif
147 static int sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
148 static int sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
149 static int sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
150 static int sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
151 static int sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
152 static int sysctl_hw_ncpu(SYSCTLFN_PROTO);
153 
154 static void fill_kproc2(struct proc *, struct kinfo_proc2 *);
155 static void fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl);
156 static void fill_file(struct kinfo_file *, const struct file *, struct proc *,
157 		      int);
158 
159 /*
160  * ********************************************************************
161  * section 1: setup routines
162  * ********************************************************************
163  * these functions are stuffed into a link set for sysctl setup
164  * functions.  they're never called or referenced from anywhere else.
165  * ********************************************************************
166  */
167 
168 /*
169  * sets up the base nodes...
170  */
171 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_root_setup, "sysctl base setup")
172 {
173 
174 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
175 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
176 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern",
177 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("High kernel"),
178 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
179 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
180 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
181 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
182 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vm",
183 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Virtual memory"),
184 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
185 		       CTL_VM, CTL_EOL);
186 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
187 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
188 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs",
189 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Filesystem"),
190 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
191 		       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
192 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
193 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
194 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "net",
195 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Networking"),
196 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
197 		       CTL_NET, CTL_EOL);
198 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
199 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
200 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
201 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging"),
202 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
203 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
204 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
205 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
206 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw",
207 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Generic CPU, I/O"),
208 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
209 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
210 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
211 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
212 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep",
213 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine dependent"),
214 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
215 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL);
216 	/*
217 	 * this node is inserted so that the sysctl nodes in libc can
218 	 * operate.
219 	 */
220 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
221 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
222 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "user",
223 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("User-level"),
224 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
225 		       CTL_USER, CTL_EOL);
226 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
227 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
228 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ddb",
229 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("In-kernel debugger"),
230 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
231 		       CTL_DDB, CTL_EOL);
232 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
233 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
234 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
235 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Per-process"),
236 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
237 		       CTL_PROC, CTL_EOL);
238 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
239 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
240 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vendor",
241 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Vendor specific"),
242 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
243 		       CTL_VENDOR, CTL_EOL);
244 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
245 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
246 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "emul",
247 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Emulation settings"),
248 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
249 		       CTL_EMUL, CTL_EOL);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * this setup routine is a replacement for kern_sysctl()
254  */
255 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_setup, "sysctl kern subtree setup")
256 {
257 	extern int kern_logsigexit;	/* defined in kern/kern_sig.c */
258 	extern fixpt_t ccpu;		/* defined in kern/kern_synch.c */
259 	extern int dumponpanic;		/* defined in kern/subr_prf.c */
260 
261 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
262 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
263 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
264 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
265 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
266 
267 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
268 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
269 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "ostype",
270 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system type"),
271 		       NULL, 0, &ostype, 0,
272 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSTYPE, CTL_EOL);
273 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
274 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
275 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "osrelease",
276 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system release"),
277 		       NULL, 0, &osrelease, 0,
278 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSRELEASE, CTL_EOL);
279 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
280 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
281 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "osrevision",
282 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Operating system revision"),
283 		       NULL, __NetBSD_Version__, NULL, 0,
284 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_OSREV, CTL_EOL);
285 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
286 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
287 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "version",
288 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel version"),
289 		       NULL, 0, &version, 0,
290 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERSION, CTL_EOL);
291 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
292 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
293 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxvnodes",
294 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of vnodes"),
295 		       sysctl_kern_maxvnodes, 0, NULL, 0,
296 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXVNODES, CTL_EOL);
297 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
298 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
299 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxproc",
300 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of simultaneous processes"),
301 		       sysctl_kern_maxproc, 0, NULL, 0,
302 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPROC, CTL_EOL);
303 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
304 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
305 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxfiles",
306 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of open files"),
307 		       NULL, 0, &maxfiles, 0,
308 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXFILES, CTL_EOL);
309 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
310 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
311 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "argmax",
312 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of bytes of arguments to "
313 				    "execve(2)"),
314 		       NULL, ARG_MAX, NULL, 0,
315 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ARGMAX, CTL_EOL);
316 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
317 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
318 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "securelevel",
319 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System security level"),
320 		       sysctl_kern_securelevel, 0, &securelevel, 0,
321 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SECURELVL, CTL_EOL);
322 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
323 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
324 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "hostname",
325 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System hostname"),
326 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
327 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTNAME, CTL_EOL);
328 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
329 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
330 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "hostid",
331 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System host ID number"),
332 		       sysctl_kern_hostid, 0, NULL, 0,
333 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_HOSTID, CTL_EOL);
334 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
335 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
336 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "clockrate",
337 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel clock rates"),
338 		       sysctl_kern_clockrate, 0, NULL,
339 		       sizeof(struct clockinfo),
340 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CLOCKRATE, CTL_EOL);
341 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
342 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
343 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vnode",
344 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System vnode table"),
345 		       sysctl_kern_vnode, 0, NULL, 0,
346 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VNODE, CTL_EOL);
347 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
348 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
349 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file",
350 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
351 		       sysctl_kern_file, 0, NULL, 0,
352 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE, CTL_EOL);
353 #ifndef GPROF
354 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
355 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
356 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "profiling",
357 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Profiling information (not available)"),
358 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
359 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROF, CTL_EOL);
360 #endif
361 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
362 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
363 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix1version",
364 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of ISO/IEC 9945 (POSIX 1003.1) "
365 				    "with which the operating system attempts "
366 				    "to comply"),
367 		       NULL, _POSIX_VERSION, NULL, 0,
368 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX1, CTL_EOL);
369 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
370 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
371 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ngroups",
372 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of supplemental groups"),
373 		       NULL, NGROUPS_MAX, NULL, 0,
374 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_NGROUPS, CTL_EOL);
375 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
376 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
377 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "job_control",
378 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether job control is available"),
379 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
380 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_JOB_CONTROL, CTL_EOL);
381 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
382 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
383 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "saved_ids",
384 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether POSIX saved set-group/user ID is "
385 				    "available"), NULL,
386 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
387 		       1,
388 #else /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
389 		       0,
390 #endif /* _POSIX_SAVED_IDS */
391 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SAVED_IDS, CTL_EOL);
392 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
393 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
394 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "boottime",
395 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System boot time"),
396 		       NULL, 0, &boottime, sizeof(boottime),
397 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME, CTL_EOL);
398 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
399 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
400 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "domainname",
401 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("YP domain name"),
402 		       sysctl_setlen, 0, &domainname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
403 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DOMAINNAME, CTL_EOL);
404 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
405 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
406 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxpartitions",
407 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of partitions allowed per "
408 				    "disk"),
409 		       NULL, MAXPARTITIONS, NULL, 0,
410 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPARTITIONS, CTL_EOL);
411 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
412 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
413 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rawpartition",
414 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Raw partition of a disk"),
415 		       NULL, RAW_PART, NULL, 0,
416 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RAWPARTITION, CTL_EOL);
417 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
418 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
419 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "timex", NULL,
420 		       sysctl_notavail, 0, NULL, 0,
421 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_TIMEX, CTL_EOL);
422 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
423 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
424 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "autonicetime",
425 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("CPU clock seconds before non-root "
426 				    "process priority is lowered"),
427 		       sysctl_kern_autonice, 0, &autonicetime, 0,
428 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_AUTONICETIME, CTL_EOL);
429 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
430 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
431 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "autoniceval",
432 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Automatic reniced non-root process "
433 				    "priority"),
434 		       sysctl_kern_autonice, 0, &autoniceval, 0,
435 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_AUTONICEVAL, CTL_EOL);
436 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
437 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
438 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rtc_offset",
439 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of real time clock from UTC in "
440 				    "minutes"),
441 		       sysctl_kern_rtc_offset, 0, &rtc_offset, 0,
442 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_RTC_OFFSET, CTL_EOL);
443 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
444 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
445 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "root_device",
446 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Name of the root device"),
447 		       sysctl_root_device, 0, NULL, 0,
448 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_DEVICE, CTL_EOL);
449 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
450 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
451 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbufsize",
452 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Size of the kernel message buffer"),
453 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
454 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUFSIZE, CTL_EOL);
455 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
456 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
457 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fsync",
458 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b File "
459 				    "Synchronization Option is available on "
460 				    "this system"),
461 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
462 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSYNC, CTL_EOL);
463 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
464 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
465 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvmsg",
466 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style message support available"),
467 		       NULL,
468 #ifdef SYSVMSG
469 		       1,
470 #else /* SYSVMSG */
471 		       0,
472 #endif /* SYSVMSG */
473 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVMSG, CTL_EOL);
474 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
475 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
476 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvsem",
477 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style semaphore support "
478 				    "available"), NULL,
479 #ifdef SYSVSEM
480 		       1,
481 #else /* SYSVSEM */
482 		       0,
483 #endif /* SYSVSEM */
484 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVSEM, CTL_EOL);
485 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
486 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
487 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sysvshm",
488 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style shared memory support "
489 				    "available"), NULL,
490 #ifdef SYSVSHM
491 		       1,
492 #else /* SYSVSHM */
493 		       0,
494 #endif /* SYSVSHM */
495 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVSHM, CTL_EOL);
496 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
497 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
498 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "synchronized_io",
499 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Synchronized "
500 				    "I/O Option is available on this system"),
501 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
502 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYNCHRONIZED_IO, CTL_EOL);
503 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
504 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
505 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "iov_max",
506 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of iovec structures per "
507 				    "process"),
508 		       NULL, IOV_MAX, NULL, 0,
509 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_IOV_MAX, CTL_EOL);
510 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
511 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
512 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "mapped_files",
513 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory Mapped "
514 				    "Files Option is available on this system"),
515 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
516 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAPPED_FILES, CTL_EOL);
517 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
518 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
519 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock",
520 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Process Memory "
521 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
522 				    "system"),
523 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
524 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK, CTL_EOL);
525 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
526 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
527 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memlock_range",
528 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Range Memory "
529 				    "Locking Option is available on this "
530 				    "system"),
531 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
532 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMLOCK_RANGE, CTL_EOL);
533 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
534 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
535 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "memory_protection",
536 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether the POSIX 1003.1b Memory "
537 				    "Protection Option is available on this "
538 				    "system"),
539 		       NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
540 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MEMORY_PROTECTION, CTL_EOL);
541 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
542 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
543 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "login_name_max",
544 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum login name length"),
545 		       NULL, LOGIN_NAME_MAX, NULL, 0,
546 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGIN_NAME_MAX, CTL_EOL);
547 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
548 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
549 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "defcorename",
550 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Default core file name"),
551 		       sysctl_kern_defcorename, 0, defcorename, MAXPATHLEN,
552 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DEFCORENAME, CTL_EOL);
553 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
554 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
555 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "logsigexit",
556 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Log process exit when caused by signals"),
557 		       NULL, 0, &kern_logsigexit, 0,
558 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, CTL_EOL);
559 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
560 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
561 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "fscale",
562 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel fixed-point scale factor"),
563 		       NULL, FSCALE, NULL, 0,
564 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FSCALE, CTL_EOL);
565 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
566 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
567 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ccpu",
568 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Scheduler exponential decay value"),
569 		       NULL, 0, &ccpu, 0,
570 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CCPU, CTL_EOL);
571 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
572 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
573 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_time",
574 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Clock ticks spent in different CPU states"),
575 		       sysctl_kern_cptime, 0, NULL, 0,
576 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_TIME, CTL_EOL);
577 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
578 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
579 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
580 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "sysvipc_info",
581 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style IPC information"),
582 		       sysctl_kern_sysvipc, 0, NULL, 0,
583 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO, CTL_EOL);
584 #endif /* SYSVMSG || SYSVSEM || SYSVSHM */
585 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
586 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
587 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "msgbuf",
588 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Kernel message buffer"),
589 		       sysctl_msgbuf, 0, NULL, 0,
590 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MSGBUF, CTL_EOL);
591 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
592 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
593 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "consdev",
594 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console device"),
595 		       sysctl_consdev, 0, NULL, sizeof(dev_t),
596 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CONSDEV, CTL_EOL);
597 #if NPTY > 0
598 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
599 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
600 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxptys",
601 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of pseudo-ttys"),
602 		       sysctl_kern_maxptys, 0, NULL, 0,
603 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPTYS, CTL_EOL);
604 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
605 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
606 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
607 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "maxphys",
608 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum raw I/O transfer size"),
609 		       NULL, MAXPHYS, NULL, 0,
610 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPHYS, CTL_EOL);
611 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
612 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
613 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "sbmax",
614 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum socket buffer size"),
615 		       sysctl_kern_sbmax, 0, NULL, 0,
616 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_SBMAX, CTL_EOL);
617 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
618 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
619 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "monotonic_clock",
620 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Implementation version of the POSIX "
621 				    "1003.1b Monotonic Clock Option"),
622 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
623 		       NULL, _POSIX_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, NULL, 0,
624 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_MONOTONIC_CLOCK, CTL_EOL);
625 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
626 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
627 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "urandom",
628 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Random integer value"),
629 		       sysctl_kern_urnd, 0, NULL, 0,
630 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_URND, CTL_EOL);
631 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
632 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
633 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labelsector",
634 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Sector number containing the disklabel"),
635 		       NULL, LABELSECTOR, NULL, 0,
636 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELSECTOR, CTL_EOL);
637 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
638 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
639 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "labeloffset",
640 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Offset of the disklabel within the "
641 				    "sector"),
642 		       NULL, LABELOFFSET, NULL, 0,
643 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LABELOFFSET, CTL_EOL);
644 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
645 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
646 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "lwp",
647 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide LWP information"),
648 		       sysctl_kern_lwp, 0, NULL, 0,
649 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_LWP, CTL_EOL);
650 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
651 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
652 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "forkfsleep",
653 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Milliseconds to sleep on fork failure due "
654 				    "to process limits"),
655 		       sysctl_kern_forkfsleep, 0, NULL, 0,
656 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FORKFSLEEP, CTL_EOL);
657 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
658 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
659 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_threads",
660 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
661 				    "Threads option to which the system "
662 				    "attempts to conform"),
663 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
664 		       NULL, _POSIX_THREADS, NULL, 0,
665 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_THREADS, CTL_EOL);
666 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
667 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
668 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_semaphores",
669 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
670 				    "Semaphores option to which the system "
671 				    "attempts to conform"), NULL,
672 #ifdef P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE
673 		       200112,
674 #else /* P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE */
675 		       0,
676 #endif /* P1003_1B_SEMAPHORE */
677 		       NULL, 0, CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SEMAPHORES, CTL_EOL);
678 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
679 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
680 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_barriers",
681 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
682 				    "Barriers option to which the system "
683 				    "attempts to conform"),
684 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
685 		       NULL, _POSIX_BARRIERS, NULL, 0,
686 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_BARRIERS, CTL_EOL);
687 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
688 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
689 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_timers",
690 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
691 				    "Timers option to which the system "
692 				    "attempts to conform"),
693 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
694 		       NULL, _POSIX_TIMERS, NULL, 0,
695 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_TIMERS, CTL_EOL);
696 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
697 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
698 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_spin_locks",
699 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its Spin "
700 				    "Locks option to which the system attempts "
701 				    "to conform"),
702 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
703 		       NULL, _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
704 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
705 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
706 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
707 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_reader_writer_locks",
708 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
709 				    "Read-Write Locks option to which the "
710 				    "system attempts to conform"),
711 		       /* XXX _POSIX_VERSION */
712 		       NULL, _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, NULL, 0,
713 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS, CTL_EOL);
714 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
715 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
716 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dump_on_panic",
717 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform a crash dump on system panic"),
718 		       NULL, 0, &dumponpanic, 0,
719 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DUMP_ON_PANIC, CTL_EOL);
720 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
721 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
722 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "root_partition",
723 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Root partition on the root device"),
724 		       sysctl_kern_root_partition, 0, NULL, 0,
725 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_PARTITION, CTL_EOL);
726 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
727 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
728 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "drivers",
729 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of all drivers with block and "
730 				    "character device numbers"),
731 		       sysctl_kern_drivers, 0, NULL, 0,
732 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_DRIVERS, CTL_EOL);
733 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
734 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
735 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "file2",
736 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System open file table"),
737 		       sysctl_kern_file2, 0, NULL, 0,
738 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_FILE2, CTL_EOL);
739 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
740 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
741 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
742 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "veriexec",
743 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec"),
744 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
745 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, CTL_EOL);
746 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
747 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
748 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "verbose",
749 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec verbose level"),
750 		       NULL, 0, &veriexec_verbose, 0,
751 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_VERBOSE,
752 		       CTL_EOL);
753 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
754 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
755 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "strict",
756 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec strict level"),
757 		       sysctl_kern_veriexec, 0, NULL, 0,
758 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_STRICT, CTL_EOL);
759 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
760 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
761 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "algorithms",
762 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Verified Exec supported hashing "
763 				    "algorithms"),
764 		       sysctl_kern_veriexec, 0, NULL, 0,
765 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_ALGORITHMS, CTL_EOL);
766 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &veriexec_count_node,
767 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
768 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "count",
769 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of fingerprints on device(s)"),
770 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
771 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_VERIEXEC, VERIEXEC_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
772 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
773 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
774 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
775 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "cp_id",
776 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Mapping of CPU number to CPU id"),
777 		       sysctl_kern_cpid, 0, NULL, 0,
778 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_CP_ID, CTL_EOL);
779 }
780 
781 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_proc_setup,
782 	     "sysctl kern.proc/proc2/proc_args subtree setup")
783 {
784 
785 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
786 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
787 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
788 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
789 		       CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
790 
791 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
792 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
793 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc",
794 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System-wide process information"),
795 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
796 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, CTL_EOL);
797 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
798 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
799 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc2",
800 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine-independent process information"),
801 		       sysctl_doeproc, 0, NULL, 0,
802 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC2, CTL_EOL);
803 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
804 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
805 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc_args",
806 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process argument information"),
807 		       sysctl_kern_proc_args, 0, NULL, 0,
808 		       CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, CTL_EOL);
809 
810 	/*
811 	  "nodes" under these:
812 
813 	  KERN_PROC_ALL
814 	  KERN_PROC_PID pid
815 	  KERN_PROC_PGRP pgrp
816 	  KERN_PROC_SESSION sess
817 	  KERN_PROC_TTY tty
818 	  KERN_PROC_UID uid
819 	  KERN_PROC_RUID uid
820 	  KERN_PROC_GID gid
821 	  KERN_PROC_RGID gid
822 
823 	  all in all, probably not worth the effort...
824 	*/
825 }
826 
827 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_setup, "sysctl hw subtree setup")
828 {
829 	u_int u;
830 	u_quad_t q;
831 
832 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
833 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
834 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "hw", NULL,
835 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
836 		       CTL_HW, CTL_EOL);
837 
838 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
839 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
840 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine",
841 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine class"),
842 		       NULL, 0, machine, 0,
843 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE, CTL_EOL);
844 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
845 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
846 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "model",
847 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine model"),
848 		       NULL, 0, cpu_model, 0,
849 		       CTL_HW, HW_MODEL, CTL_EOL);
850 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
851 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
852 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ncpu",
853 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of active CPUs"),
854 		       sysctl_hw_ncpu, 0, NULL, 0,
855 		       CTL_HW, HW_NCPU, CTL_EOL);
856 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
857 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
858 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "byteorder",
859 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System byte order"),
860 		       NULL, BYTE_ORDER, NULL, 0,
861 		       CTL_HW, HW_BYTEORDER, CTL_EOL);
862 	u = ((u_int)physmem > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE)) ?
863 		UINT_MAX : physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
864 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
865 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
866 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "physmem",
867 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
868 		       NULL, u, NULL, 0,
869 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM, CTL_EOL);
870 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
871 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
872 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "usermem",
873 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
874 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
875 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM, CTL_EOL);
876 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
877 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
878 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "pagesize",
879 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Software page size"),
880 		       NULL, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, 0,
881 		       CTL_HW, HW_PAGESIZE, CTL_EOL);
882 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
883 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
884 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "disknames",
885 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("List of disk devices present"),
886 		       sysctl_hw_disknames, 0, NULL, 0,
887 		       CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES, CTL_EOL);
888 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
889 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
890 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "diskstats",
891 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Statistics on disk operation"),
892 		       sysctl_hw_diskstats, 0, NULL, 0,
893 		       CTL_HW, HW_DISKSTATS, CTL_EOL);
894 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
895 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
896 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "machine_arch",
897 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Machine CPU class"),
898 		       NULL, 0, machine_arch, 0,
899 		       CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH, CTL_EOL);
900 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
901 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
902 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "alignbytes",
903 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Alignment constraint for all possible "
904 				    "data types"),
905 		       NULL, ALIGNBYTES, NULL, 0,
906 		       CTL_HW, HW_ALIGNBYTES, CTL_EOL);
907 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
908 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_HEX,
909 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "cnmagic",
910 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Console magic key sequence"),
911 		       sysctl_hw_cnmagic, 0, NULL, CNS_LEN,
912 		       CTL_HW, HW_CNMAGIC, CTL_EOL);
913 	q = (u_quad_t)physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
914 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
915 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
916 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "physmem64",
917 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of physical memory"),
918 		       NULL, q, NULL, 0,
919 		       CTL_HW, HW_PHYSMEM64, CTL_EOL);
920 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
921 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
922 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "usermem64",
923 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bytes of non-kernel memory"),
924 		       sysctl_hw_usermem, 0, NULL, 0,
925 		       CTL_HW, HW_USERMEM64, CTL_EOL);
926 }
927 
928 #ifdef DEBUG
929 /*
930  * Debugging related system variables.
931  */
932 struct ctldebug /* debug0, */ /* debug1, */ debug2, debug3, debug4;
933 struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
934 struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
935 struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
936 static struct ctldebug *debugvars[CTL_DEBUG_MAXID] = {
937 	&debug0, &debug1, &debug2, &debug3, &debug4,
938 	&debug5, &debug6, &debug7, &debug8, &debug9,
939 	&debug10, &debug11, &debug12, &debug13, &debug14,
940 	&debug15, &debug16, &debug17, &debug18, &debug19,
941 };
942 
943 /*
944  * this setup routine is a replacement for debug_sysctl()
945  *
946  * note that it creates several nodes per defined debug variable
947  */
948 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_debug_setup, "sysctl debug subtree setup")
949 {
950 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
951 	char nodename[20];
952 	int i;
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * two ways here:
956 	 *
957 	 * the "old" way (debug.name -> value) which was emulated by
958 	 * the sysctl(8) binary
959 	 *
960 	 * the new way, which the sysctl(8) binary was actually using
961 
962 	 node	debug
963 	 node	debug.0
964 	 string	debug.0.name
965 	 int	debug.0.value
966 	 int	debug.name
967 
968 	 */
969 
970 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
971 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
972 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug", NULL,
973 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
974 		       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_EOL);
975 
976 	for (i = 0; i < CTL_DEBUG_MAXID; i++) {
977 		cdp = debugvars[i];
978 		if (cdp->debugname == NULL || cdp->debugvar == NULL)
979 			continue;
980 
981 		snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "debug%d", i);
982 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
983 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
984 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, nodename, NULL,
985 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
986 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_EOL);
987 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
988 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
989 			       CTLTYPE_STRING, "name", NULL,
990 			       /*XXXUNCONST*/
991 			       NULL, 0, __UNCONST(cdp->debugname), 0,
992 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_NAME, CTL_EOL);
993 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
994 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_HIDDEN,
995 			       CTLTYPE_INT, "value", NULL,
996 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
997 			       CTL_DEBUG, i, CTL_DEBUG_VALUE, CTL_EOL);
998 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
999 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1000 			       CTLTYPE_INT, cdp->debugname, NULL,
1001 			       NULL, 0, cdp->debugvar, 0,
1002 			       CTL_DEBUG, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1003 	}
1004 }
1005 #endif /* DEBUG */
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * ********************************************************************
1009  * section 2: private node-specific helper routines.
1010  * ********************************************************************
1011  */
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxvnodes.  drain vnodes if
1015  * new value is lower than desiredvnodes and then calls reinit
1016  * routines that needs to adjust to the new value.
1017  */
1018 static int
1019 sysctl_kern_maxvnodes(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1020 {
1021 	int error, new_vnodes, old_vnodes;
1022 	struct sysctlnode node;
1023 
1024 	new_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
1025 	node = *rnode;
1026 	node.sysctl_data = &new_vnodes;
1027 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1028 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1029 		return (error);
1030 
1031 	old_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
1032 	desiredvnodes = new_vnodes;
1033 	if (new_vnodes < old_vnodes) {
1034 		error = vfs_drainvnodes(new_vnodes, l->l_proc);
1035 		if (error) {
1036 			desiredvnodes = old_vnodes;
1037 			return (error);
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 	vfs_reinit();
1041 	nchreinit();
1042 
1043 	return (0);
1044 }
1045 
1046 /*
1047  * sysctl helper routine for rtc_offset - set time after changes
1048  */
1049 static int
1050 sysctl_kern_rtc_offset(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1051 {
1052 	struct timeval tv, delta;
1053 	int s, error, new_rtc_offset;
1054 	struct sysctlnode node;
1055 
1056 	new_rtc_offset = rtc_offset;
1057 	node = *rnode;
1058 	node.sysctl_data = &new_rtc_offset;
1059 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1060 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1061 		return (error);
1062 
1063 	if (securelevel > 0)
1064 		return (EPERM);
1065 	if (rtc_offset == new_rtc_offset)
1066 		return (0);
1067 
1068 	/* if we change the offset, adjust the time */
1069 	s = splclock();
1070 	tv = time;
1071 	splx(s);
1072 	delta.tv_sec = 60*(new_rtc_offset - rtc_offset);
1073 	delta.tv_usec = 0;
1074 	timeradd(&tv, &delta, &tv);
1075 	rtc_offset = new_rtc_offset;
1076 	settime(&tv);
1077 
1078 	return (0);
1079 }
1080 
1081 /*
1082  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxvnodes.  ensures that the new
1083  * values are not too low or too high.
1084  */
1085 static int
1086 sysctl_kern_maxproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1087 {
1088 	int error, nmaxproc;
1089 	struct sysctlnode node;
1090 
1091 	nmaxproc = maxproc;
1092 	node = *rnode;
1093 	node.sysctl_data = &nmaxproc;
1094 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1095 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1096 		return (error);
1097 
1098 	if (nmaxproc < 0 || nmaxproc >= PID_MAX)
1099 		return (EINVAL);
1100 #ifdef __HAVE_CPU_MAXPROC
1101 	if (nmaxproc > cpu_maxproc())
1102 		return (EINVAL);
1103 #endif
1104 	maxproc = nmaxproc;
1105 
1106 	return (0);
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * sysctl helper routine for kern.securelevel.  ensures that the value
1111  * only rises unless the caller has pid 1 (assumed to be init).
1112  */
1113 static int
1114 sysctl_kern_securelevel(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1115 {
1116 	int newsecurelevel, error;
1117 	struct sysctlnode node;
1118 
1119 	newsecurelevel = securelevel;
1120 	node = *rnode;
1121 	node.sysctl_data = &newsecurelevel;
1122 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1123 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1124 		return (error);
1125 
1126 	if (newsecurelevel < securelevel && l && l->l_proc->p_pid != 1)
1127 		return (EPERM);
1128 	securelevel = newsecurelevel;
1129 
1130 	return (error);
1131 }
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostid.  the hostid is a long, but
1135  * we export it as an int, so we need to give it a little help.
1136  */
1137 static int
1138 sysctl_kern_hostid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1139 {
1140 	int error, inthostid;
1141 	struct sysctlnode node;
1142 
1143 	inthostid = hostid;  /* XXX assumes sizeof int <= sizeof long */
1144 	node = *rnode;
1145 	node.sysctl_data = &inthostid;
1146 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1147 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1148 		return (error);
1149 
1150 	hostid = (unsigned)inthostid;
1151 
1152 	return (0);
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * sysctl helper function for kern.hostname and kern.domainnname.
1157  * resets the relevant recorded length when the underlying name is
1158  * changed.
1159  */
1160 static int
1161 sysctl_setlen(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1162 {
1163 	int error;
1164 
1165 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
1166 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1167 		return (error);
1168 
1169 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
1170 	case KERN_HOSTNAME:
1171 		hostnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
1172 		break;
1173 	case KERN_DOMAINNAME:
1174 		domainnamelen = strlen((const char*)rnode->sysctl_data);
1175 		break;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	return (0);
1179 }
1180 
1181 /*
1182  * sysctl helper routine for kern.clockrate.  assembles a struct on
1183  * the fly to be returned to the caller.
1184  */
1185 static int
1186 sysctl_kern_clockrate(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1187 {
1188 	struct clockinfo clkinfo;
1189 	struct sysctlnode node;
1190 
1191 	clkinfo.tick = tick;
1192 	clkinfo.tickadj = tickadj;
1193 	clkinfo.hz = hz;
1194 	clkinfo.profhz = profhz;
1195 	clkinfo.stathz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
1196 
1197 	node = *rnode;
1198 	node.sysctl_data = &clkinfo;
1199 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1200 }
1201 
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * sysctl helper routine for kern.file pseudo-subtree.
1205  */
1206 static int
1207 sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1208 {
1209 	int error;
1210 	size_t buflen;
1211 	struct file *fp;
1212 	char *start, *where;
1213 
1214 	start = where = oldp;
1215 	buflen = *oldlenp;
1216 	if (where == NULL) {
1217 		/*
1218 		 * overestimate by 10 files
1219 		 */
1220 		*oldlenp = sizeof(filehead) + (nfiles + 10) * sizeof(struct file);
1221 		return (0);
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	/*
1225 	 * first copyout filehead
1226 	 */
1227 	if (buflen < sizeof(filehead)) {
1228 		*oldlenp = 0;
1229 		return (0);
1230 	}
1231 	error = copyout(&filehead, where, sizeof(filehead));
1232 	if (error)
1233 		return (error);
1234 	buflen -= sizeof(filehead);
1235 	where += sizeof(filehead);
1236 
1237 	/*
1238 	 * followed by an array of file structures
1239 	 */
1240 	LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1241 		if (buflen < sizeof(struct file)) {
1242 			*oldlenp = where - start;
1243 			return (ENOMEM);
1244 		}
1245 		error = copyout(fp, where, sizeof(struct file));
1246 		if (error)
1247 			return (error);
1248 		buflen -= sizeof(struct file);
1249 		where += sizeof(struct file);
1250 	}
1251 	*oldlenp = where - start;
1252 	return (0);
1253 }
1254 
1255 /*
1256  * sysctl helper routine for kern.autonicetime and kern.autoniceval.
1257  * asserts that the assigned value is in the correct range.
1258  */
1259 static int
1260 sysctl_kern_autonice(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1261 {
1262 	int error, t = 0;
1263 	struct sysctlnode node;
1264 
1265 	node = *rnode;
1266 	t = *(int*)node.sysctl_data;
1267 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
1268 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1269 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1270 		return (error);
1271 
1272 	switch (node.sysctl_num) {
1273 	case KERN_AUTONICETIME:
1274 		if (t >= 0)
1275 			autonicetime = t;
1276 		break;
1277 	case KERN_AUTONICEVAL:
1278 		if (t < PRIO_MIN)
1279 			t = PRIO_MIN;
1280 		else if (t > PRIO_MAX)
1281 			t = PRIO_MAX;
1282 		autoniceval = t;
1283 		break;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	return (0);
1287 }
1288 
1289 /*
1290  * sysctl helper routine for kern.msgbufsize and kern.msgbuf.  for the
1291  * former it merely checks the message buffer is set up.  for the latter,
1292  * it also copies out the data if necessary.
1293  */
1294 static int
1295 sysctl_msgbuf(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1296 {
1297 	char *where = oldp;
1298 	size_t len, maxlen;
1299 	long beg, end;
1300 	int error;
1301 
1302 	if (!msgbufenabled || msgbufp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) {
1303 		msgbufenabled = 0;
1304 		return (ENXIO);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
1308 	case KERN_MSGBUFSIZE: {
1309 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1310 		int msg_bufs = (int)msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1311 		node.sysctl_data = &msg_bufs;
1312 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1313 	}
1314 	case KERN_MSGBUF:
1315 		break;
1316 	default:
1317 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	if (newp != NULL)
1321 		return (EPERM);
1322 
1323         if (oldp == NULL) {
1324 		/* always return full buffer size */
1325 		*oldlenp = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1326 		return (0);
1327         }
1328 
1329 	error = 0;
1330 	maxlen = MIN(msgbufp->msg_bufs, *oldlenp);
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * First, copy from the write pointer to the end of
1334 	 * message buffer.
1335 	 */
1336 	beg = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
1337 	end = msgbufp->msg_bufs;
1338 	while (maxlen > 0) {
1339 		len = MIN(end - beg, maxlen);
1340 		if (len == 0)
1341 			break;
1342 		error = copyout(&msgbufp->msg_bufc[beg], where, len);
1343 		if (error)
1344 			break;
1345 		where += len;
1346 		maxlen -= len;
1347 
1348 		/*
1349 		 * ... then, copy from the beginning of message buffer to
1350 		 * the write pointer.
1351 		 */
1352 		beg = 0;
1353 		end = msgbufp->msg_bufx;
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	return (error);
1357 }
1358 
1359 /*
1360  * sysctl helper routine for kern.defcorename.  in the case of a new
1361  * string being assigned, check that it's not a zero-length string.
1362  * (XXX the check in -current doesn't work, but do we really care?)
1363  */
1364 static int
1365 sysctl_kern_defcorename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1366 {
1367 	int error;
1368 	char newcorename[MAXPATHLEN];
1369 	struct sysctlnode node;
1370 
1371 	node = *rnode;
1372 	node.sysctl_data = &newcorename[0];
1373 	memcpy(node.sysctl_data, rnode->sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
1374 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1375 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1376 		return (error);
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * when sysctl_lookup() deals with a string, it's guaranteed
1380 	 * to come back nul terminated.  so there.  :)
1381 	 */
1382 	if (strlen(newcorename) == 0)
1383 		return (EINVAL);
1384 
1385 	memcpy(rnode->sysctl_data, node.sysctl_data, MAXPATHLEN);
1386 
1387 	return (0);
1388 }
1389 
1390 /*
1391  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_time node.  adds up cpu time
1392  * across all cpus.
1393  */
1394 static int
1395 sysctl_kern_cptime(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1396 {
1397 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1398 
1399 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
1400 
1401 	if (namelen == 1) {
1402 		if (name[0] != 0)
1403 			return (ENOENT);
1404 		/*
1405 		 * you're allowed to ask for the zero'th processor
1406 		 */
1407 		name++;
1408 		namelen--;
1409 	}
1410 	node.sysctl_data = curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time;
1411 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(curcpu()->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time);
1412 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1413 
1414 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
1415 
1416 	u_int64_t *cp_time = NULL;
1417 	int error, n = sysctl_ncpus(), i;
1418 	struct cpu_info *ci;
1419 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
1420 
1421 	/*
1422 	 * if you specifically pass a buffer that is the size of the
1423 	 * sum, or if you are probing for the size, you get the "sum"
1424 	 * of cp_time (and the size thereof) across all processors.
1425 	 *
1426 	 * alternately, you can pass an additional mib number and get
1427 	 * cp_time for that particular processor.
1428 	 */
1429 	switch (namelen) {
1430 	case 0:
1431 	    	if (*oldlenp == sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES || oldp == NULL) {
1432 			node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1433 			n = -1; /* SUM */
1434 		}
1435 		else {
1436 			node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1437 			n = -2; /* ALL */
1438 		}
1439 		break;
1440 	case 1:
1441 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
1442 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
1443 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
1444 		n = name[0];
1445 		/*
1446 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
1447 		 */
1448 		name++;
1449 		namelen--;
1450 		break;
1451 	default:
1452 		return (EINVAL);
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	cp_time = malloc(node.sysctl_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL);
1456 	if (cp_time == NULL)
1457 		return (ENOMEM);
1458 	node.sysctl_data = cp_time;
1459 	memset(cp_time, 0, node.sysctl_size);
1460 
1461 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
1462 		if (n <= 0)
1463 			for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
1464 				cp_time[i] += ci->ci_schedstate.spc_cp_time[i];
1465 		/*
1466 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
1467 		 * did it, we're done here
1468 		 */
1469 		if (n == 0)
1470 			break;
1471 		/*
1472 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_time set for next processor
1473 		 */
1474 		if (n == -2)
1475 			cp_time += CPUSTATES;
1476 		/*
1477 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
1478 		 * processor closer
1479 		 */
1480 		if (n > 0)
1481 			n--;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1485 	free(node.sysctl_data, M_TEMP);
1486 	return (error);
1487 
1488 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
1489 }
1490 
1491 #if defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM)
1492 /*
1493  * sysctl helper routine for kern.sysvipc_info subtree.
1494  */
1495 
1496 #define	FILL_PERM(src, dst) do { \
1497 	(dst)._key = (src)._key; \
1498 	(dst).uid = (src).uid; \
1499 	(dst).gid = (src).gid; \
1500 	(dst).cuid = (src).cuid; \
1501 	(dst).cgid = (src).cgid; \
1502 	(dst).mode = (src).mode; \
1503 	(dst)._seq = (src)._seq; \
1504 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
1505 #define	FILL_MSG(src, dst) do { \
1506 	FILL_PERM((src).msg_perm, (dst).msg_perm); \
1507 	(dst).msg_qnum = (src).msg_qnum; \
1508 	(dst).msg_qbytes = (src).msg_qbytes; \
1509 	(dst)._msg_cbytes = (src)._msg_cbytes; \
1510 	(dst).msg_lspid = (src).msg_lspid; \
1511 	(dst).msg_lrpid = (src).msg_lrpid; \
1512 	(dst).msg_stime = (src).msg_stime; \
1513 	(dst).msg_rtime = (src).msg_rtime; \
1514 	(dst).msg_ctime = (src).msg_ctime; \
1515 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1516 #define	FILL_SEM(src, dst) do { \
1517 	FILL_PERM((src).sem_perm, (dst).sem_perm); \
1518 	(dst).sem_nsems = (src).sem_nsems; \
1519 	(dst).sem_otime = (src).sem_otime; \
1520 	(dst).sem_ctime = (src).sem_ctime; \
1521 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1522 #define	FILL_SHM(src, dst) do { \
1523 	FILL_PERM((src).shm_perm, (dst).shm_perm); \
1524 	(dst).shm_segsz = (src).shm_segsz; \
1525 	(dst).shm_lpid = (src).shm_lpid; \
1526 	(dst).shm_cpid = (src).shm_cpid; \
1527 	(dst).shm_atime = (src).shm_atime; \
1528 	(dst).shm_dtime = (src).shm_dtime; \
1529 	(dst).shm_ctime = (src).shm_ctime; \
1530 	(dst).shm_nattch = (src).shm_nattch; \
1531 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
1532 
1533 static int
1534 sysctl_kern_sysvipc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1535 {
1536 	void *where = oldp;
1537 	size_t *sizep = oldlenp;
1538 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1539 	struct msg_sysctl_info *msgsi = NULL;
1540 #endif
1541 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1542 	struct sem_sysctl_info *semsi = NULL;
1543 #endif
1544 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1545 	struct shm_sysctl_info *shmsi = NULL;
1546 #endif
1547 	size_t infosize, dssize, tsize, buflen;
1548 	void *bf = NULL;
1549 	char *start;
1550 	int32_t nds;
1551 	int i, error, ret;
1552 
1553 	if (namelen != 1)
1554 		return (EINVAL);
1555 
1556 	start = where;
1557 	buflen = *sizep;
1558 
1559 	switch (*name) {
1560 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1561 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1562 		infosize = sizeof(msgsi->msginfo);
1563 		nds = msginfo.msgmni;
1564 		dssize = sizeof(msgsi->msgids[0]);
1565 		break;
1566 #else
1567 		return (EINVAL);
1568 #endif
1569 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1570 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1571 		infosize = sizeof(semsi->seminfo);
1572 		nds = seminfo.semmni;
1573 		dssize = sizeof(semsi->semids[0]);
1574 		break;
1575 #else
1576 		return (EINVAL);
1577 #endif
1578 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1579 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1580 		infosize = sizeof(shmsi->shminfo);
1581 		nds = shminfo.shmmni;
1582 		dssize = sizeof(shmsi->shmids[0]);
1583 		break;
1584 #else
1585 		return (EINVAL);
1586 #endif
1587 	default:
1588 		return (EINVAL);
1589 	}
1590 	/*
1591 	 * Round infosize to 64 bit boundary if requesting more than just
1592 	 * the info structure or getting the total data size.
1593 	 */
1594 	if (where == NULL || *sizep > infosize)
1595 		infosize = ((infosize + 7) / 8) * 8;
1596 	tsize = infosize + nds * dssize;
1597 
1598 	/* Return just the total size required. */
1599 	if (where == NULL) {
1600 		*sizep = tsize;
1601 		return (0);
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	/* Not enough room for even the info struct. */
1605 	if (buflen < infosize) {
1606 		*sizep = 0;
1607 		return (ENOMEM);
1608 	}
1609 	bf = malloc(min(tsize, buflen), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1610 	memset(bf, 0, min(tsize, buflen));
1611 
1612 	switch (*name) {
1613 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1614 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1615 		msgsi = (struct msg_sysctl_info *)bf;
1616 		msgsi->msginfo = msginfo;
1617 		break;
1618 #endif
1619 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1620 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1621 		semsi = (struct sem_sysctl_info *)bf;
1622 		semsi->seminfo = seminfo;
1623 		break;
1624 #endif
1625 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1626 	case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1627 		shmsi = (struct shm_sysctl_info *)bf;
1628 		shmsi->shminfo = shminfo;
1629 		break;
1630 #endif
1631 	}
1632 	buflen -= infosize;
1633 
1634 	ret = 0;
1635 	if (buflen > 0) {
1636 		/* Fill in the IPC data structures.  */
1637 		for (i = 0; i < nds; i++) {
1638 			if (buflen < dssize) {
1639 				ret = ENOMEM;
1640 				break;
1641 			}
1642 			switch (*name) {
1643 #ifdef SYSVMSG
1644 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
1645 				FILL_MSG(msqids[i], msgsi->msgids[i]);
1646 				break;
1647 #endif
1648 #ifdef SYSVSEM
1649 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
1650 				FILL_SEM(sema[i], semsi->semids[i]);
1651 				break;
1652 #endif
1653 #ifdef SYSVSHM
1654 			case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
1655 				FILL_SHM(shmsegs[i], shmsi->shmids[i]);
1656 				break;
1657 #endif
1658 			}
1659 			buflen -= dssize;
1660 		}
1661 	}
1662 	*sizep -= buflen;
1663 	error = copyout(bf, start, *sizep);
1664 	/* If copyout succeeded, use return code set earlier. */
1665 	if (error == 0)
1666 		error = ret;
1667 	if (bf)
1668 		free(bf, M_TEMP);
1669 	return (error);
1670 }
1671 
1672 #undef FILL_PERM
1673 #undef FILL_MSG
1674 #undef FILL_SEM
1675 #undef FILL_SHM
1676 
1677 #endif /* defined(SYSVMSG) || defined(SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM) */
1678 
1679 #if NPTY > 0
1680 /*
1681  * sysctl helper routine for kern.maxptys.  ensures that any new value
1682  * is acceptable to the pty subsystem.
1683  */
1684 static int
1685 sysctl_kern_maxptys(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1686 {
1687 	int pty_maxptys(int, int);		/* defined in kern/tty_pty.c */
1688 	int error, xmax;
1689 	struct sysctlnode node;
1690 
1691 	/* get current value of maxptys */
1692 	xmax = pty_maxptys(0, 0);
1693 
1694 	node = *rnode;
1695 	node.sysctl_data = &xmax;
1696 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1697 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1698 		return (error);
1699 
1700 	if (xmax != pty_maxptys(xmax, 1))
1701 		return (EINVAL);
1702 
1703 	return (0);
1704 }
1705 #endif /* NPTY > 0 */
1706 
1707 /*
1708  * sysctl helper routine for kern.sbmax.  basically just ensures that
1709  * any new value is not too small.
1710  */
1711 static int
1712 sysctl_kern_sbmax(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1713 {
1714 	int error, new_sbmax;
1715 	struct sysctlnode node;
1716 
1717 	new_sbmax = sb_max;
1718 	node = *rnode;
1719 	node.sysctl_data = &new_sbmax;
1720 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1721 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1722 		return (error);
1723 
1724 	error = sb_max_set(new_sbmax);
1725 
1726 	return (error);
1727 }
1728 
1729 /*
1730  * sysctl helper routine for kern.urandom node.  picks a random number
1731  * for you.
1732  */
1733 static int
1734 sysctl_kern_urnd(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1735 {
1736 #if NRND > 0
1737 	int v;
1738 
1739 	if (rnd_extract_data(&v, sizeof(v), RND_EXTRACT_ANY) == sizeof(v)) {
1740 		struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1741 		node.sysctl_data = &v;
1742 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1743 	}
1744 	else
1745 		return (EIO);	/*XXX*/
1746 #else
1747 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1748 #endif
1749 }
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * sysctl helper routine to do kern.lwp.* work.
1753  */
1754 static int
1755 sysctl_kern_lwp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1756 {
1757 	struct kinfo_lwp klwp;
1758 	struct proc *p;
1759 	struct lwp *l2;
1760 	char *where, *dp;
1761 	int pid, elem_size, elem_count;
1762 	int buflen, needed, error;
1763 
1764 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
1765 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
1766 
1767 	dp = where = oldp;
1768 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
1769 	error = needed = 0;
1770 
1771 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 3)
1772 		return (EINVAL);
1773 	pid = name[0];
1774 	elem_size = name[1];
1775 	elem_count = name[2];
1776 
1777 	p = pfind(pid);
1778 	if (p == NULL)
1779 		return (ESRCH);
1780 	LIST_FOREACH(l2, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
1781 		if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1782 			fill_lwp(l2, &klwp);
1783 			/*
1784 			 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
1785 			 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
1786 			 */
1787 			error = copyout(&klwp, dp,
1788 			    min(sizeof(klwp), elem_size));
1789 			if (error)
1790 				goto cleanup;
1791 			dp += elem_size;
1792 			buflen -= elem_size;
1793 			elem_count--;
1794 		}
1795 		needed += elem_size;
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	if (where != NULL) {
1799 		*oldlenp = dp - where;
1800 		if (needed > *oldlenp)
1801 			return (ENOMEM);
1802 	} else {
1803 		needed += KERN_LWPSLOP;
1804 		*oldlenp = needed;
1805 	}
1806 	return (0);
1807  cleanup:
1808 	return (error);
1809 }
1810 
1811 /*
1812  * sysctl helper routine for kern.forkfsleep node.  ensures that the
1813  * given value is not too large or two small, and is at least one
1814  * timer tick if not zero.
1815  */
1816 static int
1817 sysctl_kern_forkfsleep(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1818 {
1819 	/* userland sees value in ms, internally is in ticks */
1820 	extern int forkfsleep;		/* defined in kern/kern_fork.c */
1821 	int error, timo, lsleep;
1822 	struct sysctlnode node;
1823 
1824 	lsleep = forkfsleep * 1000 / hz;
1825 	node = *rnode;
1826 	node.sysctl_data = &lsleep;
1827 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1828 	if (error || newp == NULL)
1829 		return (error);
1830 
1831 	/* refuse negative values, and overly 'long time' */
1832 	if (lsleep < 0 || lsleep > MAXSLP * 1000)
1833 		return (EINVAL);
1834 
1835 	timo = mstohz(lsleep);
1836 
1837 	/* if the interval is >0 ms && <1 tick, use 1 tick */
1838 	if (lsleep != 0 && timo == 0)
1839 		forkfsleep = 1;
1840 	else
1841 		forkfsleep = timo;
1842 
1843 	return (0);
1844 }
1845 
1846 /*
1847  * sysctl helper routine for kern.root_partition
1848  */
1849 static int
1850 sysctl_kern_root_partition(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1851 {
1852 	int rootpart = DISKPART(rootdev);
1853 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
1854 
1855 	node.sysctl_data = &rootpart;
1856 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
1857 }
1858 
1859 /*
1860  * sysctl helper function for kern.drivers
1861  */
1862 static int
1863 sysctl_kern_drivers(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1864 {
1865 	int error;
1866 	size_t buflen;
1867 	struct kinfo_drivers kd;
1868 	char *start, *where;
1869 	const char *dname;
1870 	int i;
1871 	extern struct devsw_conv *devsw_conv;
1872 	extern int max_devsw_convs;
1873 
1874 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 0)
1875 		return (EINVAL);
1876 
1877 	start = where = oldp;
1878 	buflen = *oldlenp;
1879 	if (where == NULL) {
1880 		*oldlenp = max_devsw_convs * sizeof kd;
1881 		return 0;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	/*
1885 	 * An array of kinfo_drivers structures
1886 	 */
1887 	error = 0;
1888 	for (i = 0; i < max_devsw_convs; i++) {
1889 		dname = devsw_conv[i].d_name;
1890 		if (dname == NULL)
1891 			continue;
1892 		if (buflen < sizeof kd) {
1893 			error = ENOMEM;
1894 			break;
1895 		}
1896 		memset(&kd, 0, sizeof(kd));
1897 		kd.d_bmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_bmajor;
1898 		kd.d_cmajor = devsw_conv[i].d_cmajor;
1899 		strlcpy(kd.d_name, dname, sizeof kd.d_name);
1900 		error = copyout(&kd, where, sizeof kd);
1901 		if (error != 0)
1902 			break;
1903 		buflen -= sizeof kd;
1904 		where += sizeof kd;
1905 	}
1906 	*oldlenp = where - start;
1907 	return error;
1908 }
1909 
1910 /*
1911  * sysctl helper function for kern.file2
1912  */
1913 static int
1914 sysctl_kern_file2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1915 {
1916 	struct proc *p;
1917 	struct file *fp;
1918 	struct filedesc *fd;
1919 	struct kinfo_file kf;
1920 	char *dp;
1921 	u_int i, op;
1922 	size_t len, needed, elem_size, out_size;
1923 	int error, arg, elem_count;
1924 
1925 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
1926 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
1927 
1928 	if (namelen != 4)
1929 		return (EINVAL);
1930 
1931 	error = 0;
1932 	dp = oldp;
1933 	len = (oldp != NULL) ? *oldlenp : 0;
1934 	op = name[0];
1935 	arg = name[1];
1936 	elem_size = name[2];
1937 	elem_count = name[3];
1938 	out_size = MIN(sizeof(kf), elem_size);
1939 	needed = 0;
1940 
1941 	if (elem_size < 1 || elem_count < 0)
1942 		return (EINVAL);
1943 
1944 	switch (op) {
1945 	case KERN_FILE_BYFILE:
1946 		/*
1947 		 * doesn't use arg so it must be zero
1948 		 */
1949 		if (arg != 0)
1950 			return (EINVAL);
1951 		LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1952 			if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1953 				fill_file(&kf, fp, NULL, 0);
1954 				error = copyout(&kf, dp, out_size);
1955 				if (error)
1956 					break;
1957 				dp += elem_size;
1958 				len -= elem_size;
1959 			}
1960 			if (elem_count > 0) {
1961 				needed += elem_size;
1962 				if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
1963 					elem_count--;
1964 			}
1965 		}
1966 		break;
1967 	    case KERN_FILE_BYPID:
1968 		if (arg < -1)
1969 			/* -1 means all processes */
1970 			return (EINVAL);
1971 		proclist_lock_read();
1972 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
1973 			if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
1974 				/* skip embryonic processes */
1975 				continue;
1976 			if (arg > 0 && p->p_pid != arg)
1977 				/* pick only the one we want */
1978 				/* XXX want 0 to mean "kernel files" */
1979 				continue;
1980 			fd = p->p_fd;
1981 			for (i = 0; i < fd->fd_nfiles; i++) {
1982 				fp = fd->fd_ofiles[i];
1983 				if (fp == NULL || !FILE_IS_USABLE(fp))
1984 					continue;
1985 				if (len >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
1986 					fill_file(&kf, fd->fd_ofiles[i],
1987 						  p, i);
1988 					error = copyout(&kf, dp, out_size);
1989 					if (error)
1990 						break;
1991 					dp += elem_size;
1992 					len -= elem_size;
1993 				}
1994 				if (elem_count > 0) {
1995 					needed += elem_size;
1996 					if (elem_count != INT_MAX)
1997 						elem_count--;
1998 				}
1999 			}
2000 		}
2001 		proclist_unlock_read();
2002 		break;
2003 	default:
2004 		return (EINVAL);
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	if (oldp == NULL)
2008 		needed += KERN_FILESLOP * elem_size;
2009 	*oldlenp = needed;
2010 
2011 	return (error);
2012 }
2013 
2014 static void
2015 fill_file(struct kinfo_file *kp, const struct file *fp, struct proc *p, int i)
2016 {
2017 
2018 	memset(kp, 0, sizeof(*kp));
2019 
2020 	kp->ki_fileaddr =	PTRTOUINT64(fp);
2021 	kp->ki_flag =		fp->f_flag;
2022 	kp->ki_iflags =		fp->f_iflags;
2023 	kp->ki_ftype =		fp->f_type;
2024 	kp->ki_count =		fp->f_count;
2025 	kp->ki_msgcount =	fp->f_msgcount;
2026 	kp->ki_usecount =	fp->f_usecount;
2027 	kp->ki_fucred =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_cred);
2028 	kp->ki_fuid =		fp->f_cred->cr_uid;
2029 	kp->ki_fgid =		fp->f_cred->cr_gid;
2030 	kp->ki_fops =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_ops);
2031 	kp->ki_foffset =	fp->f_offset;
2032 	kp->ki_fdata =		PTRTOUINT64(fp->f_data);
2033 
2034 	/* vnode information to glue this file to something */
2035 	if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
2036 		struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2037 
2038 		kp->ki_vun =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_un.vu_socket);
2039 		kp->ki_vsize =	vp->v_size;
2040 		kp->ki_vtype =	vp->v_type;
2041 		kp->ki_vtag =	vp->v_tag;
2042 		kp->ki_vdata =	PTRTOUINT64(vp->v_data);
2043 	}
2044 
2045         /* process information when retrieved via KERN_FILE_BYPID */
2046 	if (p) {
2047 		kp->ki_pid =		p->p_pid;
2048 		kp->ki_fd =		i;
2049 		kp->ki_ofileflags =	p->p_fd->fd_ofileflags[i];
2050 	}
2051 }
2052 
2053 static int
2054 sysctl_doeproc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2055 {
2056 	struct eproc eproc;
2057 	struct kinfo_proc2 kproc2;
2058 	struct kinfo_proc *dp;
2059 	struct proc *p;
2060 	const struct proclist_desc *pd;
2061 	char *where, *dp2;
2062 	int type, op, arg;
2063 	u_int elem_size, elem_count;
2064 	size_t buflen, needed;
2065 	int error;
2066 
2067 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
2068 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
2069 
2070 	dp = oldp;
2071 	dp2 = where = oldp;
2072 	buflen = where != NULL ? *oldlenp : 0;
2073 	error = 0;
2074 	needed = 0;
2075 	type = rnode->sysctl_num;
2076 
2077 	if (type == KERN_PROC) {
2078 		if (namelen != 2 && !(namelen == 1 && name[0] == KERN_PROC_ALL))
2079 			return (EINVAL);
2080 		op = name[0];
2081 		if (op != KERN_PROC_ALL)
2082 			arg = name[1];
2083 		else
2084 			arg = 0;		/* Quell compiler warning */
2085 		elem_size = elem_count = 0;	/* Ditto */
2086 	} else {
2087 		if (namelen != 4)
2088 			return (EINVAL);
2089 		op = name[0];
2090 		arg = name[1];
2091 		elem_size = name[2];
2092 		elem_count = name[3];
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	proclist_lock_read();
2096 
2097 	pd = proclists;
2098 again:
2099 	PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, pd->pd_list) {
2100 		/*
2101 		 * Skip embryonic processes.
2102 		 */
2103 		if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
2104 			continue;
2105 		/*
2106 		 * TODO - make more efficient (see notes below).
2107 		 * do by session.
2108 		 */
2109 		switch (op) {
2110 
2111 		case KERN_PROC_PID:
2112 			/* could do this with just a lookup */
2113 			if (p->p_pid != (pid_t)arg)
2114 				continue;
2115 			break;
2116 
2117 		case KERN_PROC_PGRP:
2118 			/* could do this by traversing pgrp */
2119 			if (p->p_pgrp->pg_id != (pid_t)arg)
2120 				continue;
2121 			break;
2122 
2123 		case KERN_PROC_SESSION:
2124 			if (p->p_session->s_sid != (pid_t)arg)
2125 				continue;
2126 			break;
2127 
2128 		case KERN_PROC_TTY:
2129 			if (arg == (int) KERN_PROC_TTY_REVOKE) {
2130 				if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
2131 				    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL ||
2132 				    p->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL)
2133 					continue;
2134 			} else if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
2135 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL) {
2136 				if ((dev_t)arg != KERN_PROC_TTY_NODEV)
2137 					continue;
2138 			} else if (p->p_session->s_ttyp->t_dev != (dev_t)arg)
2139 				continue;
2140 			break;
2141 
2142 		case KERN_PROC_UID:
2143 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != (uid_t)arg)
2144 				continue;
2145 			break;
2146 
2147 		case KERN_PROC_RUID:
2148 			if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != (uid_t)arg)
2149 				continue;
2150 			break;
2151 
2152 		case KERN_PROC_GID:
2153 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_gid != (uid_t)arg)
2154 				continue;
2155 			break;
2156 
2157 		case KERN_PROC_RGID:
2158 			if (p->p_cred->p_rgid != (uid_t)arg)
2159 				continue;
2160 			break;
2161 
2162 		case KERN_PROC_ALL:
2163 			/* allow everything */
2164 			break;
2165 
2166 		default:
2167 			error = EINVAL;
2168 			goto cleanup;
2169 		}
2170 		if (type == KERN_PROC) {
2171 			if (buflen >= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc)) {
2172 				fill_eproc(p, &eproc);
2173 				error = copyout(p, &dp->kp_proc,
2174 				    sizeof(struct proc));
2175 				if (error)
2176 					goto cleanup;
2177 				error = copyout(&eproc, &dp->kp_eproc,
2178 				    sizeof(eproc));
2179 				if (error)
2180 					goto cleanup;
2181 				dp++;
2182 				buflen -= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
2183 			}
2184 			needed += sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
2185 		} else { /* KERN_PROC2 */
2186 			if (buflen >= elem_size && elem_count > 0) {
2187 				fill_kproc2(p, &kproc2);
2188 				/*
2189 				 * Copy out elem_size, but not larger than
2190 				 * the size of a struct kinfo_proc2.
2191 				 */
2192 				error = copyout(&kproc2, dp2,
2193 				    min(sizeof(kproc2), elem_size));
2194 				if (error)
2195 					goto cleanup;
2196 				dp2 += elem_size;
2197 				buflen -= elem_size;
2198 				elem_count--;
2199 			}
2200 			needed += elem_size;
2201 		}
2202 	}
2203 	pd++;
2204 	if (pd->pd_list != NULL)
2205 		goto again;
2206 	proclist_unlock_read();
2207 
2208 	if (where != NULL) {
2209 		if (type == KERN_PROC)
2210 			*oldlenp = (char *)dp - where;
2211 		else
2212 			*oldlenp = dp2 - where;
2213 		if (needed > *oldlenp)
2214 			return (ENOMEM);
2215 	} else {
2216 		needed += KERN_PROCSLOP;
2217 		*oldlenp = needed;
2218 	}
2219 	return (0);
2220  cleanup:
2221 	proclist_unlock_read();
2222 	return (error);
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * sysctl helper routine for kern.proc_args pseudo-subtree.
2227  */
2228 static int
2229 sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2230 {
2231 	struct ps_strings pss;
2232 	struct proc *p, *up = l->l_proc;
2233 	size_t len, upper_bound, xlen, i;
2234 	struct uio auio;
2235 	struct iovec aiov;
2236 	vaddr_t argv;
2237 	pid_t pid;
2238 	int nargv, type, error;
2239 	char *arg;
2240 	char *tmp;
2241 
2242 	if (namelen == 1 && name[0] == CTL_QUERY)
2243 		return (sysctl_query(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
2244 
2245 	if (newp != NULL || namelen != 2)
2246 		return (EINVAL);
2247 	pid = name[0];
2248 	type = name[1];
2249 
2250 	switch (type) {
2251 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
2252 	case KERN_PROC_NARGV:
2253 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
2254 	case KERN_PROC_NENV:
2255 		/* ok */
2256 		break;
2257 	default:
2258 		return (EINVAL);
2259 	}
2260 
2261 	/* check pid */
2262 	if ((p = pfind(pid)) == NULL)
2263 		return (EINVAL);
2264 
2265 	/* only root or same user change look at the environment */
2266 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ENV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV) {
2267 		if (up->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
2268 			if (up->p_cred->p_ruid != p->p_cred->p_ruid ||
2269 			    up->p_cred->p_ruid != p->p_cred->p_svuid)
2270 				return (EPERM);
2271 		}
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	if (oldp == NULL) {
2275 		if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV)
2276 			*oldlenp = sizeof (int);
2277 		else
2278 			*oldlenp = ARG_MAX;	/* XXX XXX XXX */
2279 		return (0);
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	/*
2283 	 * Zombies don't have a stack, so we can't read their psstrings.
2284 	 * System processes also don't have a user stack.
2285 	 */
2286 	if (P_ZOMBIE(p) || (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0)
2287 		return (EINVAL);
2288 
2289 	/*
2290 	 * Lock the process down in memory.
2291 	 */
2292 	/* XXXCDC: how should locking work here? */
2293 	if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) || (p->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt < 1))
2294 		return (EFAULT);
2295 
2296 	p->p_vmspace->vm_refcnt++;	/* XXX */
2297 
2298 	/*
2299 	 * Allocate a temporary buffer to hold the arguments.
2300 	 */
2301 	arg = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2302 
2303 	/*
2304 	 * Read in the ps_strings structure.
2305 	 */
2306 	aiov.iov_base = &pss;
2307 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof(pss);
2308 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2309 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2310 	auio.uio_offset = (vaddr_t)p->p_psstr;
2311 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(pss);
2312 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2313 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2314 	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
2315 	error = uvm_io(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2316 	if (error)
2317 		goto done;
2318 
2319 	if (type == KERN_PROC_ARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NARGV)
2320 		memcpy(&nargv, (char *)&pss + p->p_psnargv, sizeof(nargv));
2321 	else
2322 		memcpy(&nargv, (char *)&pss + p->p_psnenv, sizeof(nargv));
2323 	if (type == KERN_PROC_NARGV || type == KERN_PROC_NENV) {
2324 		error = copyout(&nargv, oldp, sizeof(nargv));
2325 		*oldlenp = sizeof(nargv);
2326 		goto done;
2327 	}
2328 	/*
2329 	 * Now read the address of the argument vector.
2330 	 */
2331 	switch (type) {
2332 	case KERN_PROC_ARGV:
2333 		/* XXX compat32 stuff here */
2334 		memcpy(&tmp, (char *)&pss + p->p_psargv, sizeof(tmp));
2335 		break;
2336 	case KERN_PROC_ENV:
2337 		memcpy(&tmp, (char *)&pss + p->p_psenv, sizeof(tmp));
2338 		break;
2339 	default:
2340 		return (EINVAL);
2341 	}
2342 	auio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)tmp;
2343 	aiov.iov_base = &argv;
2344 	aiov.iov_len = sizeof(argv);
2345 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2346 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2347 	auio.uio_resid = sizeof(argv);
2348 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2349 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2350 	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
2351 	error = uvm_io(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2352 	if (error)
2353 		goto done;
2354 
2355 	/*
2356 	 * Now copy in the actual argument vector, one page at a time,
2357 	 * since we don't know how long the vector is (though, we do
2358 	 * know how many NUL-terminated strings are in the vector).
2359 	 */
2360 	len = 0;
2361 	upper_bound = *oldlenp;
2362 	for (; nargv != 0 && len < upper_bound; len += xlen) {
2363 		aiov.iov_base = arg;
2364 		aiov.iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
2365 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2366 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2367 		auio.uio_offset = argv + len;
2368 		xlen = PAGE_SIZE - ((argv + len) & PAGE_MASK);
2369 		auio.uio_resid = xlen;
2370 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2371 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2372 		auio.uio_procp = NULL;
2373 		error = uvm_io(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, &auio);
2374 		if (error)
2375 			goto done;
2376 
2377 		for (i = 0; i < xlen && nargv != 0; i++) {
2378 			if (arg[i] == '\0')
2379 				nargv--;	/* one full string */
2380 		}
2381 
2382 		/*
2383 		 * Make sure we don't copyout past the end of the user's
2384 		 * buffer.
2385 		 */
2386 		if (len + i > upper_bound)
2387 			i = upper_bound - len;
2388 
2389 		error = copyout(arg, (char *)oldp + len, i);
2390 		if (error)
2391 			break;
2392 
2393 		if (nargv == 0) {
2394 			len += i;
2395 			break;
2396 		}
2397 	}
2398 	*oldlenp = len;
2399 
2400 done:
2401 	uvmspace_free(p->p_vmspace);
2402 
2403 	free(arg, M_TEMP);
2404 	return (error);
2405 }
2406 
2407 /*
2408  * Sysctl helper routine for Verified Exec.
2409  */
2410 #ifdef VERIFIED_EXEC
2411 static int
2412 sysctl_kern_veriexec(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2413 {
2414 	int newval, error;
2415 	int *var = NULL, raise_only = 0;
2416 	struct sysctlnode node;
2417 
2418 	node = *rnode;
2419 
2420 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
2421 	case VERIEXEC_STRICT:
2422 		raise_only = 1;
2423 		var = &veriexec_strict;
2424 		break;
2425 	case VERIEXEC_ALGORITHMS:
2426 		node.sysctl_data = veriexec_fp_names;
2427 		node.sysctl_size = strlen(veriexec_fp_names) + 1;
2428 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2429 	default:
2430 		return (EINVAL);
2431 	}
2432 
2433 	newval = *var;
2434 
2435 	node.sysctl_data = &newval;
2436 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2437 	if (error || newp == NULL) {
2438 		return (error);
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	if (raise_only && (newval < *var))
2442 		return (EPERM);
2443 
2444 	*var = newval;
2445 
2446 	return (error);
2447 }
2448 #endif /* VERIFIED_EXEC */
2449 
2450 /*
2451  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cp_id node.  maps cpus to their
2452  * cpuids.
2453  */
2454 static int
2455 sysctl_kern_cpid(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2456 {
2457 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
2458 
2459 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
2460 	u_int64_t id;
2461 
2462 	if (namelen == 1) {
2463 		if (name[0] != 0)
2464 			return (ENOENT);
2465 		/*
2466 		 * you're allowed to ask for the zero'th processor
2467 		 */
2468 		name++;
2469 		namelen--;
2470 	}
2471 	node.sysctl_data = &id;
2472 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(id);
2473 	id = cpu_number();
2474 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2475 
2476 #else /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
2477 	u_int64_t *cp_id = NULL;
2478 	int error, n = sysctl_ncpus();
2479 	struct cpu_info *ci;
2480 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
2481 
2482 	/*
2483 	 * here you may either retrieve a single cpu id or the whole
2484 	 * set.  the size you get back when probing depends on what
2485 	 * you ask for.
2486 	 */
2487 	switch (namelen) {
2488 	case 0:
2489 		node.sysctl_size = n * sizeof(u_int64_t);
2490 		n = -2; /* ALL */
2491 		break;
2492 	case 1:
2493 		if (name[0] < 0 || name[0] >= n)
2494 			return (ENOENT); /* ENOSUCHPROCESSOR */
2495 		node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u_int64_t);
2496 		n = name[0];
2497 		/*
2498 		 * adjust these so that sysctl_lookup() will be happy
2499 		 */
2500 		name++;
2501 		namelen--;
2502 		break;
2503 	default:
2504 		return (EINVAL);
2505 	}
2506 
2507 	cp_id = malloc(node.sysctl_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL);
2508 	if (cp_id == NULL)
2509 		return (ENOMEM);
2510 	node.sysctl_data = cp_id;
2511 	memset(cp_id, 0, node.sysctl_size);
2512 
2513 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
2514 		if (n <= 0)
2515 			cp_id[0] = ci->ci_cpuid;
2516 		/*
2517 		 * if a specific processor was requested and we just
2518 		 * did it, we're done here
2519 		 */
2520 		if (n == 0)
2521 			break;
2522 		/*
2523 		 * if doing "all", skip to next cp_id slot for next processor
2524 		 */
2525 		if (n == -2)
2526 			cp_id++;
2527 		/*
2528 		 * if we're doing a specific processor, we're one
2529 		 * processor closer
2530 		 */
2531 		if (n > 0)
2532 			n--;
2533 	}
2534 
2535 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2536 	free(node.sysctl_data, M_TEMP);
2537 	return (error);
2538 
2539 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*
2543  * sysctl helper routine for hw.usermem and hw.usermem64.  values are
2544  * calculate on the fly taking into account integer overflow and the
2545  * current wired count.
2546  */
2547 static int
2548 sysctl_hw_usermem(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2549 {
2550 	u_int ui;
2551 	u_quad_t uq;
2552 	struct sysctlnode node;
2553 
2554 	node = *rnode;
2555 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
2556 	    case HW_USERMEM:
2557 		if ((ui = physmem - uvmexp.wired) > (UINT_MAX / PAGE_SIZE))
2558 			ui = UINT_MAX;
2559 		else
2560 			ui *= PAGE_SIZE;
2561 		node.sysctl_data = &ui;
2562 		break;
2563 	case HW_USERMEM64:
2564 		uq = (u_quad_t)(physmem - uvmexp.wired) * PAGE_SIZE;
2565 		node.sysctl_data = &uq;
2566 		break;
2567 	default:
2568 		return (EINVAL);
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2572 }
2573 
2574 /*
2575  * sysctl helper routine for kern.cnmagic node.  pulls the old value
2576  * out, encoded, and stuffs the new value in for decoding.
2577  */
2578 static int
2579 sysctl_hw_cnmagic(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2580 {
2581 	char magic[CNS_LEN];
2582 	int error;
2583 	struct sysctlnode node;
2584 
2585 	if (oldp)
2586 		cn_get_magic(magic, CNS_LEN);
2587 	node = *rnode;
2588 	node.sysctl_data = &magic[0];
2589 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
2590 	if (error || newp == NULL)
2591 		return (error);
2592 
2593 	return (cn_set_magic(magic));
2594 }
2595 
2596 static int
2597 sysctl_hw_ncpu(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2598 {
2599 	int ncpu;
2600 	struct sysctlnode node;
2601 
2602 	ncpu = sysctl_ncpus();
2603 	node = *rnode;
2604 	node.sysctl_data = &ncpu;
2605 
2606 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2607 }
2608 
2609 
2610 /*
2611  * ********************************************************************
2612  * section 3: public helper routines that are used for more than one
2613  * node
2614  * ********************************************************************
2615  */
2616 
2617 /*
2618  * sysctl helper routine for the kern.root_device node and some ports'
2619  * machdep.root_device nodes.
2620  */
2621 int
2622 sysctl_root_device(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2623 {
2624 	struct sysctlnode node;
2625 
2626 	node = *rnode;
2627 	node.sysctl_data = root_device->dv_xname;
2628 	node.sysctl_size = strlen(root_device->dv_xname) + 1;
2629 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2630 }
2631 
2632 /*
2633  * sysctl helper routine for kern.consdev, dependent on the current
2634  * state of the console.  also used for machdep.console_device on some
2635  * ports.
2636  */
2637 int
2638 sysctl_consdev(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
2639 {
2640 	dev_t consdev;
2641 	struct sysctlnode node;
2642 
2643 	if (cn_tab != NULL)
2644 		consdev = cn_tab->cn_dev;
2645 	else
2646 		consdev = NODEV;
2647 	node = *rnode;
2648 	node.sysctl_data = &consdev;
2649 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(consdev);
2650 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
2651 }
2652 
2653 /*
2654  * ********************************************************************
2655  * section 4: support for some helpers
2656  * ********************************************************************
2657  */
2658 
2659 /*
2660  * Fill in a kinfo_proc2 structure for the specified process.
2661  */
2662 static void
2663 fill_kproc2(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc2 *ki)
2664 {
2665 	struct tty *tp;
2666 	struct lwp *l;
2667 	struct timeval ut, st;
2668 
2669 	memset(ki, 0, sizeof(*ki));
2670 
2671 	ki->p_paddr = PTRTOUINT64(p);
2672 	ki->p_fd = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_fd);
2673 	ki->p_cwdi = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_cwdi);
2674 	ki->p_stats = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_stats);
2675 	ki->p_limit = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_limit);
2676 	ki->p_vmspace = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_vmspace);
2677 	ki->p_sigacts = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_sigacts);
2678 	ki->p_sess = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_session);
2679 	ki->p_tsess = 0;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
2680 	ki->p_ru = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_ru);
2681 
2682 	ki->p_eflag = 0;
2683 	ki->p_exitsig = p->p_exitsig;
2684 	ki->p_flag = p->p_flag;
2685 
2686 	ki->p_pid = p->p_pid;
2687 	if (p->p_pptr)
2688 		ki->p_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
2689 	else
2690 		ki->p_ppid = 0;
2691 	ki->p_sid = p->p_session->s_sid;
2692 	ki->p__pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
2693 
2694 	ki->p_tpgid = NO_PGID;	/* may be changed if controlling tty below */
2695 
2696 	ki->p_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
2697 	ki->p_ruid = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
2698 	ki->p_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
2699 	ki->p_rgid = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
2700 	ki->p_svuid = p->p_cred->p_svuid;
2701 	ki->p_svgid = p->p_cred->p_svgid;
2702 
2703 	memcpy(ki->p_groups, p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
2704 	    min(sizeof(ki->p_groups), sizeof(p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_groups)));
2705 	ki->p_ngroups = p->p_cred->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
2706 
2707 	ki->p_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
2708 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && (tp = p->p_session->s_ttyp)) {
2709 		ki->p_tdev = tp->t_dev;
2710 		ki->p_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
2711 		ki->p_tsess = PTRTOUINT64(tp->t_session);
2712 	} else {
2713 		ki->p_tdev = NODEV;
2714 	}
2715 
2716 	ki->p_estcpu = p->p_estcpu;
2717 	ki->p_rtime_sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
2718 	ki->p_rtime_usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
2719 	ki->p_cpticks = p->p_cpticks;
2720 	ki->p_pctcpu = p->p_pctcpu;
2721 
2722 	ki->p_uticks = p->p_uticks;
2723 	ki->p_sticks = p->p_sticks;
2724 	ki->p_iticks = p->p_iticks;
2725 
2726 	ki->p_tracep = PTRTOUINT64(p->p_tracep);
2727 	ki->p_traceflag = p->p_traceflag;
2728 
2729 
2730 	memcpy(&ki->p_siglist, &p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2731 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigmask, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigmask, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2732 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigignore, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigignore,sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2733 	memcpy(&ki->p_sigcatch, &p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcatch, sizeof(ki_sigset_t));
2734 
2735 	ki->p_stat = p->p_stat; /* Will likely be overridden by LWP status */
2736 	ki->p_realstat = p->p_stat;
2737 	ki->p_nice = p->p_nice;
2738 
2739 	ki->p_xstat = p->p_xstat;
2740 	ki->p_acflag = p->p_acflag;
2741 
2742 	strncpy(ki->p_comm, p->p_comm,
2743 	    min(sizeof(ki->p_comm), sizeof(p->p_comm)));
2744 
2745 	strncpy(ki->p_login, p->p_session->s_login,
2746 	    min(sizeof ki->p_login - 1, sizeof p->p_session->s_login));
2747 
2748 	ki->p_nlwps = p->p_nlwps;
2749 	ki->p_nrlwps = p->p_nrlwps;
2750 	ki->p_realflag = p->p_flag;
2751 
2752 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2753 		ki->p_vm_rssize = 0;
2754 		ki->p_vm_tsize = 0;
2755 		ki->p_vm_dsize = 0;
2756 		ki->p_vm_ssize = 0;
2757 		l = NULL;
2758 	} else {
2759 		struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
2760 
2761 		ki->p_vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
2762 		ki->p_vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
2763 		ki->p_vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
2764 		ki->p_vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
2765 
2766 		/* Pick a "representative" LWP */
2767 		l = proc_representative_lwp(p);
2768 		ki->p_forw = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_forw);
2769 		ki->p_back = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_back);
2770 		ki->p_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
2771 		ki->p_stat = l->l_stat;
2772 		ki->p_flag |= l->l_flag;
2773 		ki->p_swtime = l->l_swtime;
2774 		ki->p_slptime = l->l_slptime;
2775 		if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC) {
2776 			KDASSERT(l->l_cpu != NULL);
2777 			ki->p_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
2778 		} else
2779 			ki->p_schedflags = 0;
2780 		ki->p_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
2781 		ki->p_priority = l->l_priority;
2782 		ki->p_usrpri = l->l_usrpri;
2783 		if (l->l_wmesg)
2784 			strncpy(ki->p_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(ki->p_wmesg));
2785 		ki->p_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
2786 
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	if (p->p_session->s_ttyvp)
2790 		ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_CTTY;
2791 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
2792 		ki->p_eflag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
2793 
2794 	/* XXX Is this double check necessary? */
2795 	if (P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2796 		ki->p_uvalid = 0;
2797 	} else {
2798 		ki->p_uvalid = 1;
2799 
2800 		ki->p_ustart_sec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_sec;
2801 		ki->p_ustart_usec = p->p_stats->p_start.tv_usec;
2802 
2803 		calcru(p, &ut, &st, 0);
2804 		ki->p_uutime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
2805 		ki->p_uutime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
2806 		ki->p_ustime_sec = st.tv_sec;
2807 		ki->p_ustime_usec = st.tv_usec;
2808 
2809 		ki->p_uru_maxrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_maxrss;
2810 		ki->p_uru_ixrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_ixrss;
2811 		ki->p_uru_idrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_idrss;
2812 		ki->p_uru_isrss = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_isrss;
2813 		ki->p_uru_minflt = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_minflt;
2814 		ki->p_uru_majflt = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_majflt;
2815 		ki->p_uru_nswap = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nswap;
2816 		ki->p_uru_inblock = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock;
2817 		ki->p_uru_oublock = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_oublock;
2818 		ki->p_uru_msgsnd = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd;
2819 		ki->p_uru_msgrcv = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv;
2820 		ki->p_uru_nsignals = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals;
2821 		ki->p_uru_nvcsw = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nvcsw;
2822 		ki->p_uru_nivcsw = p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nivcsw;
2823 
2824 		timeradd(&p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime,
2825 			 &p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime, &ut);
2826 		ki->p_uctime_sec = ut.tv_sec;
2827 		ki->p_uctime_usec = ut.tv_usec;
2828 	}
2829 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
2830 	if (l && l->l_cpu != NULL)
2831 		ki->p_cpuid = l->l_cpu->ci_cpuid;
2832 	else
2833 #endif
2834 		ki->p_cpuid = KI_NOCPU;
2835 }
2836 
2837 /*
2838  * Fill in a kinfo_lwp structure for the specified lwp.
2839  */
2840 static void
2841 fill_lwp(struct lwp *l, struct kinfo_lwp *kl)
2842 {
2843 
2844 	kl->l_forw = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_forw);
2845 	kl->l_back = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_back);
2846 	kl->l_laddr = PTRTOUINT64(l);
2847 	kl->l_addr = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_addr);
2848 	kl->l_stat = l->l_stat;
2849 	kl->l_lid = l->l_lid;
2850 	kl->l_flag = l->l_flag;
2851 
2852 	kl->l_swtime = l->l_swtime;
2853 	kl->l_slptime = l->l_slptime;
2854 	if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC) {
2855 		KDASSERT(l->l_cpu != NULL);
2856 		kl->l_schedflags = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_flags;
2857 	} else
2858 		kl->l_schedflags = 0;
2859 	kl->l_holdcnt = l->l_holdcnt;
2860 	kl->l_priority = l->l_priority;
2861 	kl->l_usrpri = l->l_usrpri;
2862 	if (l->l_wmesg)
2863 		strncpy(kl->l_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, sizeof(kl->l_wmesg));
2864 	kl->l_wchan = PTRTOUINT64(l->l_wchan);
2865 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
2866 	if (l->l_cpu != NULL)
2867 		kl->l_cpuid = l->l_cpu->ci_cpuid;
2868 	else
2869 #endif
2870 		kl->l_cpuid = KI_NOCPU;
2871 }
2872 
2873 /*
2874  * Fill in an eproc structure for the specified process.
2875  */
2876 void
2877 fill_eproc(struct proc *p, struct eproc *ep)
2878 {
2879 	struct tty *tp;
2880 	struct lwp *l;
2881 
2882 	ep->e_paddr = p;
2883 	ep->e_sess = p->p_session;
2884 	ep->e_pcred = *p->p_cred;
2885 	ep->e_ucred = *p->p_ucred;
2886 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(p)) {
2887 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = 0;
2888 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = 0;
2889 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = 0;
2890 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = 0;
2891 		/* ep->e_vm.vm_pmap = XXX; */
2892 	} else {
2893 		struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
2894 
2895 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
2896 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
2897 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
2898 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
2899 
2900 		/* Pick a "representative" LWP */
2901 		l = proc_representative_lwp(p);
2902 
2903 		if (l->l_wmesg)
2904 			strncpy(ep->e_wmesg, l->l_wmesg, WMESGLEN);
2905 	}
2906 	if (p->p_pptr)
2907 		ep->e_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
2908 	else
2909 		ep->e_ppid = 0;
2910 	ep->e_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
2911 	ep->e_sid = ep->e_sess->s_sid;
2912 	ep->e_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
2913 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) &&
2914 	    (tp = ep->e_sess->s_ttyp)) {
2915 		ep->e_tdev = tp->t_dev;
2916 		ep->e_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
2917 		ep->e_tsess = tp->t_session;
2918 	} else
2919 		ep->e_tdev = NODEV;
2920 
2921 	ep->e_xsize = ep->e_xrssize = 0;
2922 	ep->e_xccount = ep->e_xswrss = 0;
2923 	ep->e_flag = ep->e_sess->s_ttyvp ? EPROC_CTTY : 0;
2924 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
2925 		ep->e_flag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
2926 	strncpy(ep->e_login, ep->e_sess->s_login, MAXLOGNAME);
2927 }
2928