xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/exec_ecoff.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.9 1996/09/27 03:38:28 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
5  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/vnode.h>
39 #include <sys/exec.h>
40 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
44 
45 int	exec_ecoff_prep_omagic __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
46 int	exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
47 int	exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
48 int	exec_ecoff_setup_stack __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
49 
50 /*
51  * exec_ecoff_makecmds(): Check if it's an ecoff-format executable.
52  *
53  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
54  * of the epp is in ecoff format.  Check 'standard' magic numbers for
55  * this architecture.  If that fails, return failure.
56  *
57  * This function is  responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be
58  * used to build the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec
59  * package.
60  */
61 int
62 exec_ecoff_makecmds(p, epp)
63 	struct proc *p;
64 	struct exec_package *epp;
65 {
66 	int error;
67 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
68 
69 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < ECOFF_HDR_SIZE)
70 		return ENOEXEC;
71 
72 	if (ECOFF_BADMAG(execp))
73 		return ENOEXEC;
74 
75 	switch (execp->a.magic) {
76 	case ECOFF_OMAGIC:
77 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(p, epp);
78 		break;
79 	case ECOFF_NMAGIC:
80 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(p, epp);
81 		break;
82 	case ECOFF_ZMAGIC:
83 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(p, epp);
84 		break;
85 	default:
86 		return ENOEXEC;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (error == 0)
90 		error = cpu_exec_ecoff_hook(p, epp);
91 
92 	if (error)
93 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
94 
95 	return error;
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * exec_ecoff_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for an ecoff
100  * executable.
101  *
102  * Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
103  * limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
104  * appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
105  * calculated.
106  *
107  * This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
108  * stack setup functions.  They might have errors to return.
109  */
110 int
111 exec_ecoff_setup_stack(p, epp)
112 	struct proc *p;
113 	struct exec_package *epp;
114 {
115 
116 	epp->ep_maxsaddr = USRSTACK - MAXSSIZ;
117 	epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK;
118 	epp->ep_ssize = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * set up commands for stack.  note that this takes *two*, one to
122 	 * map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
123 	 * the part which we can't.
124 	 *
125 	 * arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
126 	 * addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
127 	 *
128 	 * note that in memory, things assumed to be: 0 ... ep_maxsaddr
129 	 * <stack> ep_minsaddr
130 	 */
131 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero,
132 	    ((epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize) - epp->ep_maxsaddr),
133 	    epp->ep_maxsaddr, NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_NONE);
134 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, epp->ep_ssize,
135 	    (epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize), NULLVP, 0,
136 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(): Prepare a ECOFF OMAGIC binary's exec package
143  */
144 int
145 exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(p, epp)
146 	struct proc *p;
147 	struct exec_package *epp;
148 {
149 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
150 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
151 
152 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
153 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
154 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
155 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
156 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
157 
158 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
159 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
160 	    eap->tsize + eap->dsize, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
161 	    ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
162 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
163 
164 	/* set up command for bss segment */
165 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
166 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
167 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
168 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
169 
170 	return exec_ecoff_setup_stack(p, epp);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC ECOFF binary's exec
175  *                           package.
176  */
177 int
178 exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(p, epp)
179 	struct proc *p;
180 	struct exec_package *epp;
181 {
182 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
183 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
184 
185 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
186 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
187 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_ROUND(eap->data_start, ECOFF_LDPGSZ);
188 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
189 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
190 
191 	/* set up command for text segment */
192 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_tsize,
193 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
194 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
195 
196 	/* set up command for data segment */
197 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_dsize,
198 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
199 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
200 
201 	/* set up command for bss segment */
202 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
203 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
204 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
205 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
206 
207 	return exec_ecoff_setup_stack(p, epp);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a ECOFF ZMAGIC binary's exec package
212  *
213  * First, set the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
214  *
215  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
216  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
217  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
218  */
219 int
220 exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(p, epp)
221 	struct proc *p;
222 	struct exec_package *epp;
223 {
224 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
225 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
226 
227 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
228 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
229 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
230 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
231 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * check if vnode is in open for writing, because we want to
235 	 * demand-page out of it.  if it is, don't do it, for various
236 	 * reasons
237 	 */
238 	if ((eap->tsize != 0 || eap->dsize != 0) &&
239 	    epp->ep_vp->v_writecount != 0) {
240 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
241 		if (epp->ep_vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
242 			panic("exec: a VTEXT vnode has writecount != 0\n");
243 #endif
244 		return ETXTBSY;
245 	}
246 	epp->ep_vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
247 
248 	/* set up command for text segment */
249 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->tsize,
250 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
251 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
252 
253 	/* set up command for data segment */
254 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->dsize,
255 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
256 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
257 
258 	/* set up command for bss segment */
259 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
260 	    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
261 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
262 
263 	return exec_ecoff_setup_stack(p, epp);
264 }
265