xref: /netbsd-src/sys/kern/exec_ecoff.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.29 2011/04/24 18:46:22 rmind Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
5  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999 Christopher G. Demetriou
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
19  *      for the NetBSD Project.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exec_ecoff.c,v 1.29 2011/04/24 18:46:22 rmind Exp $");
37 
38 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
39 #include "opt_coredump.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/exec.h>
47 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/exec.h>
50 #include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
51 
52 #ifdef COREDUMP
53 #define	DEP	"coredump"
54 #else
55 #define	DEP	NULL
56 #endif
57 
58 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, exec_ecoff, DEP)
59 
60 static struct execsw exec_ecoff_execsw = {
61 	ECOFF_HDR_SIZE,
62 	exec_ecoff_makecmds,
63 	{ .ecoff_probe_func = cpu_exec_ecoff_probe },
64 	&emul_netbsd,
65 	EXECSW_PRIO_ANY,
66 	0,
67 	copyargs,
68 	cpu_exec_ecoff_setregs,
69 	coredump_netbsd,
70 	exec_setup_stack
71 };
72 
73 static int
74 exec_ecoff_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
75 {
76 	switch (cmd) {
77 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
78 		return exec_add(&exec_ecoff_execsw, 1);
79 
80 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
81 		return exec_remove(&exec_ecoff_execsw, 1);
82 
83 	default:
84 		return ENOTTY;
85         }
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * exec_ecoff_makecmds(): Check if it's an ecoff-format executable.
90  *
91  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
92  * of the epp is in ecoff format.  Check 'standard' magic numbers for
93  * this architecture.  If that fails, return failure.
94  *
95  * This function is  responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be
96  * used to build the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec
97  * package.
98  */
99 int
100 exec_ecoff_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
101 {
102 	int error;
103 	struct ecoff_exechdr *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
104 
105 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < ECOFF_HDR_SIZE)
106 		return ENOEXEC;
107 
108 	if (ECOFF_BADMAG(execp))
109 		return ENOEXEC;
110 
111 	error = (*epp->ep_esch->u.ecoff_probe_func)(l, epp);
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * if there was an error or there are already vmcmds set up,
115 	 * we return.  (the latter can happen if cpu_exec_ecoff_hook()
116 	 * recursively invokes check_exec() to handle loading of a
117 	 * dynamically linked binary's shared loader.
118 	 */
119 	if (error || epp->ep_vmcmds.evs_cnt)
120 		return (error);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * prepare the exec package to map the executable.
124 	 */
125 	switch (execp->a.magic) {
126 	case ECOFF_OMAGIC:
127 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
128 		   epp->ep_vp);
129 		break;
130 	case ECOFF_NMAGIC:
131 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
132 		   epp->ep_vp);
133 		break;
134 	case ECOFF_ZMAGIC:
135 		error = exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(l, epp, epp->ep_hdr,
136 		   epp->ep_vp);
137 		break;
138 	default:
139 		return ENOEXEC;
140 	}
141 
142 	/* set up the stack */
143 	if (!error)
144 		error = (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
145 
146 	if (error)
147 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
148 
149 	return error;
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(): Prepare a ECOFF OMAGIC binary's exec package
154  */
155 int
156 exec_ecoff_prep_omagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
157     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
158 {
159 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
160 
161 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
162 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
163 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
164 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
165 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
166 
167 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
168 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
169 	    eap->tsize + eap->dsize, epp->ep_taddr, vp,
170 	    ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
171 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
172 
173 	/* set up command for bss segment */
174 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
175 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
176 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
177 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC ECOFF binary's exec
184  *                           package.
185  */
186 int
187 exec_ecoff_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
188     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
189 {
190 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
191 
192 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
193 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
194 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_ROUND(eap->data_start, ECOFF_LDPGSZ);
195 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
196 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
197 
198 	/* set up command for text segment */
199 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_tsize,
200 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
201 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
202 
203 	/* set up command for data segment */
204 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, epp->ep_dsize,
205 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
206 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
207 
208 	/* set up command for bss segment */
209 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
210 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
211 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
212 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a ECOFF ZMAGIC binary's exec package
219  *
220  * First, set the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
221  *
222  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
223  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
224  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
225  */
226 int
227 exec_ecoff_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp,
228     struct ecoff_exechdr *execp, struct vnode *vp)
229 {
230 	struct ecoff_aouthdr *eap = &execp->a;
231 	int error;
232 
233 	epp->ep_taddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->text_start);
234 	epp->ep_tsize = eap->tsize;
235 	epp->ep_daddr = ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->data_start);
236 	epp->ep_dsize = eap->dsize + eap->bsize;
237 	epp->ep_entry = eap->entry;
238 
239 	error = vn_marktext(vp);
240 	if (error)
241 		return (error);
242 
243 	/* set up command for text segment */
244 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->tsize,
245 	    epp->ep_taddr, vp, ECOFF_TXTOFF(execp),
246 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
247 
248 	/* set up command for data segment */
249 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, eap->dsize,
250 	    epp->ep_daddr, vp, ECOFF_DATOFF(execp),
251 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
252 
253 	/* set up command for bss segment */
254 	if (eap->bsize > 0)
255 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, eap->bsize,
256 		    ECOFF_SEGMENT_ALIGN(execp, eap->bss_start), NULLVP, 0,
257 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261