xref: /netbsd-src/sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c (revision 9ddb6ab554e70fb9bbd90c3d96b812bc57755a14)
1 /* $NetBSD: udf_vnops.c,v 1.69 2011/11/18 21:18:51 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Reinoud Zandijk
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * Generic parts are derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
28  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal, developed as part of Google's Summer of Code
29  * 2005 program.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #ifndef lint
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udf_vnops.c,v 1.69 2011/11/18 21:18:51 christos Exp $");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/namei.h>
42 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>	/* defines plimit structure in proc struct */
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/file.h>		/* define FWRITE ... */
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/buf.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/dirent.h>
53 #include <sys/lockf.h>
54 #include <sys/kauth.h>
55 
56 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
57 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
58 
59 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
60 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
61 #include "udf.h"
62 #include "udf_subr.h"
63 #include "udf_bswap.h"
64 
65 
66 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct udf_node *) (vnode)->v_data)
67 
68 
69 /* externs */
70 extern int prtactive;
71 
72 /* implementations of vnode functions; table follows at end */
73 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
74 
75 int
76 udf_inactive(void *v)
77 {
78 	struct vop_inactive_args /* {
79 		struct vnode *a_vp;
80 		bool         *a_recycle;
81 	} */ *ap = v;
82 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
83 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
84 	int refcnt;
85 
86 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_inactive called for udf_node %p\n", VTOI(vp)));
87 
88 	if (udf_node == NULL) {
89 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_inactive: inactive NULL UDF node\n"));
90 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
91 		return 0;
92 	}
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Optionally flush metadata to disc. If the file has not been
96 	 * referenced anymore in a directory we ought to free up the resources
97 	 * on disc if applicable.
98 	 */
99 	if (udf_node->fe) {
100 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
101 	} else {
102 		assert(udf_node->efe);
103 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
104 	}
105 
106 	if ((refcnt == 0) && (vp->v_vflag & VV_SYSTEM)) {
107 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("UDF_INACTIVE deleting VV_SYSTEM\n"));
108 		/* system nodes are not writen out on inactive, so flush */
109 		udf_node->i_flags = 0;
110 	}
111 
112 	*ap->a_recycle = false;
113 	if ((refcnt == 0) && ((vp->v_vflag & VV_SYSTEM) == 0)) {
114 	 	/* remove this file's allocation */
115 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_inactive deleting unlinked file\n"));
116 		*ap->a_recycle = true;
117 		udf_delete_node(udf_node);
118 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
119 		vrecycle(vp, NULL, curlwp);
120 		return 0;
121 	}
122 
123 	/* write out its node */
124 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFIED))
125 		udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
126 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
132 
133 int udf_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *lwp);
134 
135 int
136 udf_reclaim(void *v)
137 {
138 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
139 		struct vnode *a_vp;
140 	} */ *ap = v;
141 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
142 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
143 
144 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_reclaim called for node %p\n", udf_node));
145 	if (prtactive && vp->v_usecount > 1)
146 		vprint("udf_reclaim(): pushing active", vp);
147 
148 	if (udf_node == NULL) {
149 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_reclaim(): null udfnode\n"));
150 		return 0;
151 	}
152 
153 	/* update note for closure */
154 	udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_CLOSE);
155 
156 	/* async check to see if all node descriptors are written out */
157 	while ((volatile int) udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr > 0) {
158 		vprint("udf_reclaim(): waiting for writeout\n", vp);
159 		tsleep(&udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr, PRIBIO, "recl wait", hz/8);
160 	}
161 
162 	/* dispose all node knowledge */
163 	udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
169 
170 int
171 udf_read(void *v)
172 {
173 	struct vop_read_args /* {
174 		struct vnode *a_vp;
175 		struct uio *a_uio;
176 		int a_ioflag;
177 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
178 	} */ *ap = v;
179 	struct vnode *vp     = ap->a_vp;
180 	struct uio   *uio    = ap->a_uio;
181 	int           ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
182 	int           advice = IO_ADV_DECODE(ap->a_ioflag);
183 	struct uvm_object    *uobj;
184 	struct udf_node      *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
185 	struct file_entry    *fe;
186 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
187 	uint64_t file_size;
188 	vsize_t len;
189 	int error;
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * XXX reading from extended attributes not yet implemented. FreeBSD
193 	 * has it in mind to forward the IO_EXT read call to the
194 	 * VOP_READEXTATTR().
195 	 */
196 
197 	DPRINTF(READ, ("udf_read called\n"));
198 
199 	/* can this happen? some filingsystems have this check */
200 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
201 		return EINVAL;
202 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
203 		return 0;
204 
205 	/* protect against rogue programs reading raw directories and links */
206 	if ((ioflag & IO_ALTSEMANTICS) == 0) {
207 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
208 			return EISDIR;
209 		/* all but regular files just give EINVAL */
210 		if (vp->v_type != VREG)
211 			return EINVAL;
212 	}
213 
214 	assert(udf_node);
215 	assert(udf_node->fe || udf_node->efe);
216 
217 	/* get file/directory filesize */
218 	if (udf_node->fe) {
219 		fe = udf_node->fe;
220 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
221 	} else {
222 		assert(udf_node->efe);
223 		efe = udf_node->efe;
224 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
225 	}
226 
227 	/* read contents using buffercache */
228 	uobj = &vp->v_uobj;
229 	error = 0;
230 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
231 		/* reached end? */
232 		if (file_size <= uio->uio_offset)
233 			break;
234 
235 		/* maximise length to file extremity */
236 		len = MIN(file_size - uio->uio_offset, uio->uio_resid);
237 		if (len == 0)
238 			break;
239 
240 		/* ubc, here we come, prepare to trap */
241 		error = ubc_uiomove(uobj, uio, len, advice,
242 		    UBC_READ | UBC_PARTIALOK | UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp));
243 		if (error)
244 			break;
245 	}
246 
247 	/* note access time unless not requested */
248 	if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)) {
249 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
250 		if ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC)
251 			error = udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
252 	}
253 
254 	return error;
255 }
256 
257 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
258 
259 int
260 udf_write(void *v)
261 {
262 	struct vop_write_args /* {
263 		struct vnode *a_vp;
264 		struct uio *a_uio;
265 		int a_ioflag;
266 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
267 	} */ *ap = v;
268 	struct vnode *vp     = ap->a_vp;
269 	struct uio   *uio    = ap->a_uio;
270 	int           ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
271 	kauth_cred_t  cred   = ap->a_cred;
272 	int           advice = IO_ADV_DECODE(ap->a_ioflag);
273 	struct uvm_object    *uobj;
274 	struct udf_node      *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
275 	struct file_entry    *fe;
276 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
277 	uint64_t file_size, old_size, old_offset;
278 	vsize_t len;
279 	int async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
280 	int aflag = ioflag & IO_SYNC ? B_SYNC : 0;
281 	int error;
282 	int resid, extended;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * XXX writing to extended attributes not yet implemented. FreeBSD has
286 	 * it in mind to forward the IO_EXT read call to the
287 	 * VOP_READEXTATTR().
288 	 */
289 
290 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("udf_write called\n"));
291 
292 	/* can this happen? some filingsystems have this check */
293 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
294 		return EINVAL;
295 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
296 		return 0;
297 
298 	/* protect against rogue programs writing raw directories or links */
299 	if ((ioflag & IO_ALTSEMANTICS) == 0) {
300 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
301 			return EISDIR;
302 		/* all but regular files just give EINVAL for now */
303 		if (vp->v_type != VREG)
304 			return EINVAL;
305 	}
306 
307 	assert(udf_node);
308 	assert(udf_node->fe || udf_node->efe);
309 
310 	/* get file/directory filesize */
311 	if (udf_node->fe) {
312 		fe = udf_node->fe;
313 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
314 	} else {
315 		assert(udf_node->efe);
316 		efe = udf_node->efe;
317 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
318 	}
319 	old_size = file_size;
320 
321 	/* if explicitly asked to append, uio_offset can be wrong? */
322 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
323 		uio->uio_offset = file_size;
324 
325 	extended = (uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > file_size);
326 	if (extended) {
327 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("extending file from %"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64"\n",
328 			file_size, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid));
329 		error = udf_grow_node(udf_node, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid);
330 		if (error)
331 			return error;
332 		file_size = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* write contents using buffercache */
336 	uobj = &vp->v_uobj;
337 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
338 	error = 0;
339 
340 	uvm_vnp_setwritesize(vp, file_size);
341 	old_offset = uio->uio_offset;
342 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
343 		/* maximise length to file extremity */
344 		len = MIN(file_size - uio->uio_offset, uio->uio_resid);
345 		if (len == 0)
346 			break;
347 
348 		genfs_node_wrlock(vp);
349 		error = GOP_ALLOC(vp, uio->uio_offset, len, aflag, cred);
350 		genfs_node_unlock(vp);
351 		if (error)
352 			break;
353 
354 		/* ubc, here we come, prepare to trap */
355 		error = ubc_uiomove(uobj, uio, len, advice,
356 		    UBC_WRITE | UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp));
357 		if (error)
358 			break;
359 
360 		/*
361 		 * flush what we just wrote if necessary.
362 		 * XXXUBC simplistic async flushing.
363 		 *
364 		 * Directories are excluded since its file data that we want
365 		 * to purge.
366 		 */
367 		if (!async && (vp->v_type != VDIR) &&
368 		  (old_offset >> 16 != uio->uio_offset >> 16)) {
369 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
370 			error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, (old_offset >> 16) << 16,
371 			    (uio->uio_offset >> 16) << 16, PGO_CLEANIT);
372 			old_offset = uio->uio_offset;
373 		}
374 	}
375 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, file_size);
376 
377 	/* mark node changed and request update */
378 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
379 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
380 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * XXX TODO FFS has code here to reset setuid & setgid when we're not
384 	 * the superuser as a precaution against tampering.
385 	 */
386 
387 	/* if we wrote a thing, note write action on vnode */
388 	if (resid > uio->uio_resid)
389 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_WRITE | (extended ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));
390 
391 	if (error) {
392 		/* bring back file size to its former size */
393 		/* take notice of its errors? */
394 		(void) udf_chsize(vp, (u_quad_t) old_size, cred);
395 
396 		/* roll back uio */
397 		uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
398 		uio->uio_resid = resid;
399 	} else {
400 		/* if we write and we're synchronous, update node */
401 		if ((resid > uio->uio_resid) && ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC))
402 			error = udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
403 	}
404 
405 	return error;
406 }
407 
408 
409 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
410 
411 /*
412  * `Special' bmap functionality that translates all incomming requests to
413  * translate to vop_strategy() calls with the same blocknumbers effectively
414  * not translating at all.
415  */
416 
417 int
418 udf_trivial_bmap(void *v)
419 {
420 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
421 		struct vnode *a_vp;
422 		daddr_t a_bn;
423 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
424 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
425 		int *a_runp;
426 	} */ *ap = v;
427 	struct vnode  *vp  = ap->a_vp;	/* our node	*/
428 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;	/* return node	*/
429 	daddr_t *bnp  = ap->a_bnp;	/* translated	*/
430 	daddr_t  bn   = ap->a_bn;	/* origional	*/
431 	int     *runp = ap->a_runp;
432 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
433 	uint32_t lb_size;
434 
435 	/* get logical block size */
436 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
437 
438 	/* could return `-1' to indicate holes/zeros */
439 	/* translate 1:1 */
440 	*bnp = bn;
441 
442 	/* set the vnode to read the data from with strategy on itself */
443 	if (vpp)
444 		*vpp = vp;
445 
446 	/* set runlength of maximum block size */
447 	if (runp)
448 		*runp = MAXPHYS / lb_size;	/* or with -1 ? */
449 
450 	/* return success */
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
455 
456 int
457 udf_vfsstrategy(void *v)
458 {
459 	struct vop_strategy_args /* {
460 		struct vnode *a_vp;
461 		struct buf *a_bp;
462 	} */ *ap = v;
463 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
464 	struct buf   *bp = ap->a_bp;
465 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
466 	uint32_t lb_size, from, sectors;
467 	int error;
468 
469 	DPRINTF(STRATEGY, ("udf_strategy called\n"));
470 
471 	/* check if we ought to be here */
472 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
473 		panic("udf_strategy: spec");
474 
475 	/* only filebuffers ought to be read/write by this, no descriptors */
476 	assert(bp->b_blkno >= 0);
477 
478 	/* get sector size */
479 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
480 
481 	/* calculate sector to start from */
482 	from = bp->b_blkno;
483 
484 	/* calculate length to fetch/store in sectors */
485 	sectors = bp->b_bcount / lb_size;
486 	assert(bp->b_bcount > 0);
487 
488 	/* NEVER assume later that this buffer is already translated */
489 	/* bp->b_lblkno = bp->b_blkno; */
490 
491 	/* check assertions: we OUGHT to always get multiples of this */
492 	assert(sectors * lb_size == bp->b_bcount);
493 
494 	/* issue buffer */
495 	error = 0;
496 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
497 		DPRINTF(STRATEGY, ("\tread vp %p buf %p (blk no %"PRIu64")"
498 		    ", sector %d for %d sectors\n",
499 		    vp, bp, bp->b_blkno, from, sectors));
500 
501 		/* read buffer from the udf_node, translate vtop on the way*/
502 		udf_read_filebuf(udf_node, bp);
503 	} else {
504 		DPRINTF(STRATEGY, ("\twrite vp %p buf %p (blk no %"PRIu64")"
505 		    ", sector %d for %d sectors\n",
506 		    vp, bp, bp->b_blkno, from, sectors));
507 
508 		/* write buffer to the udf_node, translate vtop on the way*/
509 		udf_write_filebuf(udf_node, bp);
510 	}
511 
512 	return bp->b_error;
513 }
514 
515 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
516 
517 int
518 udf_readdir(void *v)
519 {
520 	struct vop_readdir_args /* {
521 		struct vnode *a_vp;
522 		struct uio *a_uio;
523 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
524 		int *a_eofflag;
525 		off_t **a_cookies;
526 		int *a_ncookies;
527 	} */ *ap = v;
528 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
529 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
530 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
531 	struct file_entry    *fe;
532 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
533 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
534 	struct dirent *dirent;
535 	uint64_t file_size, diroffset, transoffset;
536 	uint32_t lb_size;
537 	int error;
538 
539 	DPRINTF(READDIR, ("udf_readdir called\n"));
540 
541 	/* This operation only makes sense on directory nodes. */
542 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
543 		return ENOTDIR;
544 
545 	/* get directory filesize */
546 	if (udf_node->fe) {
547 		fe = udf_node->fe;
548 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
549 	} else {
550 		assert(udf_node->efe);
551 		efe = udf_node->efe;
552 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
553 	}
554 
555 	dirent = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Add `.' pseudo entry if at offset zero since its not in the fid
559 	 * stream
560 	 */
561 	if (uio->uio_offset == 0) {
562 		DPRINTF(READDIR, ("\t'.' inserted\n"));
563 		strcpy(dirent->d_name, ".");
564 		dirent->d_fileno = udf_get_node_id(&udf_node->loc);
565 		dirent->d_type = DT_DIR;
566 		dirent->d_namlen = strlen(dirent->d_name);
567 		dirent->d_reclen = _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
568 		uiomove(dirent, _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent), uio);
569 
570 		/* mark with magic value that we have done the dummy */
571 		uio->uio_offset = UDF_DIRCOOKIE_DOT;
572 	}
573 
574 	/* we are called just as long as we keep on pushing data in */
575 	error = 0;
576 	if (uio->uio_offset < file_size) {
577 		/* allocate temporary space for fid */
578 		lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
579 		fid = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
580 
581 		if (uio->uio_offset == UDF_DIRCOOKIE_DOT)
582 			uio->uio_offset = 0;
583 
584 		diroffset   = uio->uio_offset;
585 		transoffset = diroffset;
586 		while (diroffset < file_size) {
587 			DPRINTF(READDIR, ("\tread in fid stream\n"));
588 			/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
589 			error = udf_read_fid_stream(vp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
590 			DPRINTFIF(READDIR, error, ("read error in read fid "
591 			    "stream : %d\n", error));
592 			if (error)
593 				break;
594 
595 			/*
596 			 * If there isn't enough space in the uio to return a
597 			 * whole dirent, break off read
598 			 */
599 			if (uio->uio_resid < _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent))
600 				break;
601 
602 			/* remember the last entry we transfered */
603 			transoffset = diroffset;
604 
605 			/* skip deleted entries */
606 			if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
607 				continue;
608 
609 			/* skip not visible files */
610 			if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_VIS)
611 				continue;
612 
613 			/* copy dirent to the caller */
614 			DPRINTF(READDIR, ("\tread dirent `%s', type %d\n",
615 			    dirent->d_name, dirent->d_type));
616 			uiomove(dirent, _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent), uio);
617 		}
618 
619 		/* pass on last transfered offset */
620 		uio->uio_offset = transoffset;
621 		free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
622 	}
623 
624 	if (ap->a_eofflag)
625 		*ap->a_eofflag = (uio->uio_offset >= file_size);
626 
627 #ifdef DEBUG
628 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_READDIR) {
629 		printf("returning offset %d\n", (uint32_t) uio->uio_offset);
630 		if (ap->a_eofflag)
631 			printf("returning EOF ? %d\n", *ap->a_eofflag);
632 		if (error)
633 			printf("readdir returning error %d\n", error);
634 	}
635 #endif
636 
637 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
638 	return error;
639 }
640 
641 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
642 
643 int
644 udf_lookup(void *v)
645 {
646 	struct vop_lookup_args /* {
647 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
648 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
649 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
650 	} */ *ap = v;
651 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
652 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
653 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
654 	struct udf_node  *dir_node, *res_node;
655 	struct udf_mount *ump;
656 	struct long_ad    icb_loc;
657 	const char *name;
658 	int namelen, nameiop, islastcn, mounted_ro;
659 	int vnodetp;
660 	int error, found;
661 
662 	dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
663 	ump = dir_node->ump;
664 	*vpp = NULL;
665 
666 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("udf_lookup called\n"));
667 
668 	/* simplify/clarification flags */
669 	nameiop     = cnp->cn_nameiop;
670 	islastcn    = cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN;
671 	mounted_ro  = dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY;
672 
673 	/* check exec/dirread permissions first */
674 	error = VOP_ACCESS(dvp, VEXEC, cnp->cn_cred);
675 	if (error)
676 		return error;
677 
678 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\taccess ok\n"));
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * If requesting a modify on the last path element on a read-only
682 	 * filingsystem, reject lookup; XXX why is this repeated in every FS ?
683 	 */
684 	if (islastcn && mounted_ro && (nameiop == DELETE || nameiop == RENAME))
685 		return EROFS;
686 
687 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlooking up cnp->cn_nameptr '%s'\n",
688 	    cnp->cn_nameptr));
689 	/* look in the nami cache; returns 0 on success!! */
690 	error = cache_lookup(dvp, vpp, cnp);
691 	if (error >= 0)
692 		return error;
693 
694 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tNOT found in cache\n"));
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * Obviously, the file is not (anymore) in the namecache, we have to
698 	 * search for it. There are three basic cases: '.', '..' and others.
699 	 *
700 	 * Following the guidelines of VOP_LOOKUP manpage and tmpfs.
701 	 */
702 	error = 0;
703 	if ((cnp->cn_namelen == 1) && (cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.')) {
704 		DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlookup '.'\n"));
705 		/* special case 1 '.' */
706 		vref(dvp);
707 		*vpp = dvp;
708 		/* done */
709 	} else if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) {
710 		/* special case 2 '..' */
711 		DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlookup '..'\n"));
712 
713 		/* get our node */
714 		name    = "..";
715 		namelen = 2;
716 		error = udf_lookup_name_in_dir(dvp, name, namelen,
717 				&icb_loc, &found);
718 		if (error)
719 			goto out;
720 		if (!found)
721 			error = ENOENT;
722 
723 		/* first unlock parent */
724 		VOP_UNLOCK(dvp);
725 
726 		if (error == 0) {
727 			DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tfound '..'\n"));
728 			/* try to create/reuse the node */
729 			error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &res_node);
730 
731 			if (!error) {
732 				DPRINTF(LOOKUP,
733 					("\tnode retrieved/created OK\n"));
734 				*vpp = res_node->vnode;
735 			}
736 		}
737 
738 		/* try to relock parent */
739 		vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
740 	} else {
741 		DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlookup file\n"));
742 		/* all other files */
743 		/* lookup filename in the directory; location icb_loc */
744 		name    = cnp->cn_nameptr;
745 		namelen = cnp->cn_namelen;
746 		error = udf_lookup_name_in_dir(dvp, name, namelen,
747 				&icb_loc, &found);
748 		if (error)
749 			goto out;
750 		if (!found) {
751 			DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tNOT found\n"));
752 			/*
753 			 * UGH, didn't find name. If we're creating or
754 			 * renaming on the last name this is OK and we ought
755 			 * to return EJUSTRETURN if its allowed to be created.
756 			 */
757 			error = ENOENT;
758 			if (islastcn &&
759 				(nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME))
760 					error = 0;
761 			if (!error) {
762 				error = VOP_ACCESS(dvp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred);
763 				if (!error) {
764 					error = EJUSTRETURN;
765 				}
766 			}
767 			/* done */
768 		} else {
769 			/* try to create/reuse the node */
770 			error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &res_node);
771 			if (!error) {
772 				/*
773 				 * If we are not at the last path component
774 				 * and found a non-directory or non-link entry
775 				 * (which may itself be pointing to a
776 				 * directory), raise an error.
777 				 */
778 				vnodetp = res_node->vnode->v_type;
779 				if ((vnodetp != VDIR) && (vnodetp != VLNK)) {
780 					if (!islastcn)
781 						error = ENOTDIR;
782 				}
783 
784 			}
785 			if (!error) {
786 				*vpp = res_node->vnode;
787 			}
788 		}
789 	}
790 
791 out:
792 	/*
793 	 * Store result in the cache if requested. If we are creating a file,
794 	 * the file might not be found and thus putting it into the namecache
795 	 * might be seen as negative caching.
796 	 */
797 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) && nameiop != CREATE)
798 		cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp);
799 
800 	DPRINTFIF(LOOKUP, error, ("udf_lookup returing error %d\n", error));
801 
802 	return error;
803 }
804 
805 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
806 
807 int
808 udf_getattr(void *v)
809 {
810 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
811 		struct vnode *a_vp;
812 		struct vattr *a_vap;
813 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
814 		struct lwp   *a_l;
815 	} */ *ap = v;
816 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
817 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
818 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
819 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
820 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
821 	struct filetimes_extattr_entry *ft_extattr;
822 	struct device_extattr_entry *devattr;
823 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
824 	struct timestamp *atime, *mtime, *attrtime, *creatime;
825 	uint64_t filesize, blkssize;
826 	uint32_t nlink;
827 	uint32_t offset, a_l;
828 	uint8_t *filedata;
829 	uid_t uid;
830 	gid_t gid;
831 	int error;
832 
833 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_getattr called\n"));
834 
835 	/* update times before we returning values */
836 	udf_itimes(udf_node, NULL, NULL, NULL);
837 
838 	/* get descriptor information */
839 	if (fe) {
840 		nlink    = udf_rw16(fe->link_cnt);
841 		uid      = (uid_t)udf_rw32(fe->uid);
842 		gid      = (gid_t)udf_rw32(fe->gid);
843 		filesize = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
844 		blkssize = udf_rw64(fe->logblks_rec);
845 		atime    = &fe->atime;
846 		mtime    = &fe->mtime;
847 		attrtime = &fe->attrtime;
848 		filedata = fe->data;
849 
850 		/* initial guess */
851 		creatime = mtime;
852 
853 		/* check our extended attribute if present */
854 		error = udf_extattr_search_intern(udf_node,
855 			UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_NO, "", &offset, &a_l);
856 		if (!error) {
857 			ft_extattr = (struct filetimes_extattr_entry *)
858 				(filedata + offset);
859 			if (ft_extattr->existence & UDF_FILETIMES_FILE_CREATION)
860 				creatime = &ft_extattr->times[0];
861 		}
862 	} else {
863 		assert(udf_node->efe);
864 		nlink    = udf_rw16(efe->link_cnt);
865 		uid      = (uid_t)udf_rw32(efe->uid);
866 		gid      = (gid_t)udf_rw32(efe->gid);
867 		filesize = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);	/* XXX or obj_size? */
868 		blkssize = udf_rw64(efe->logblks_rec);
869 		atime    = &efe->atime;
870 		mtime    = &efe->mtime;
871 		attrtime = &efe->attrtime;
872 		creatime = &efe->ctime;
873 		filedata = efe->data;
874 	}
875 
876 	/* do the uid/gid translation game */
877 	if (uid == (uid_t) -1)
878 		uid = ump->mount_args.anon_uid;
879 	if (gid == (gid_t) -1)
880 		gid = ump->mount_args.anon_gid;
881 
882 	/* fill in struct vattr with values from the node */
883 	vattr_null(vap);
884 	vap->va_type      = vp->v_type;
885 	vap->va_mode      = udf_getaccessmode(udf_node);
886 	vap->va_nlink     = nlink;
887 	vap->va_uid       = uid;
888 	vap->va_gid       = gid;
889 	vap->va_fsid      = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
890 	vap->va_fileid    = udf_get_node_id(&udf_node->loc);   /* inode hash XXX */
891 	vap->va_size      = filesize;
892 	vap->va_blocksize = udf_node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;  /* wise? */
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * BUG-ALERT: UDF doesn't count '.' as an entry, so we'll have to add
896 	 * 1 to the link count if its a directory we're requested attributes
897 	 * of.
898 	 */
899 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
900 		vap->va_nlink++;
901 
902 	/* access times */
903 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, atime,    &vap->va_atime);
904 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, mtime,    &vap->va_mtime);
905 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, attrtime, &vap->va_ctime);
906 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, creatime, &vap->va_birthtime);
907 
908 	vap->va_gen       = 1;		/* no multiple generations yes (!?) */
909 	vap->va_flags     = 0;		/* no flags */
910 	vap->va_bytes     = blkssize * udf_node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;
911 	vap->va_filerev   = 1;		/* TODO file revision numbers? */
912 	vap->va_vaflags   = 0;
913 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
914 
915 	if ((vap->va_type == VBLK) || (vap->va_type == VCHR)) {
916 		error = udf_extattr_search_intern(udf_node,
917 				UDF_DEVICESPEC_ATTR_NO, "",
918 				&offset, &a_l);
919 		/* if error, deny access */
920 		if (error || (filedata == NULL)) {
921 			vap->va_mode = 0;	/* or v_type = VNON?  */
922 		} else {
923 			devattr = (struct device_extattr_entry *)
924 				filedata + offset;
925 			vap->va_rdev = makedev(
926 				udf_rw32(devattr->major),
927 				udf_rw32(devattr->minor)
928 				);
929 			/* TODO we could check the implementator */
930 		}
931 	}
932 
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
937 
938 static int
939 udf_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t new_uid, gid_t new_gid,
940 	  kauth_cred_t cred)
941 {
942 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
943 	uid_t uid;
944 	gid_t gid;
945 	int error;
946 
947 #ifdef notyet
948 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
949 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
950 	if (udf_node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
951 		return EPERM;
952 #endif
953 
954 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
955 		return EROFS;
956 
957 	/* retrieve old values */
958 	udf_getownership(udf_node, &uid, &gid);
959 
960 	/* only one could be specified */
961 	if (new_uid == VNOVAL)
962 		new_uid = uid;
963 	if (new_gid == VNOVAL)
964 		new_gid = gid;
965 
966 	/* check if we can fit it in an 32 bits */
967 	if ((uid_t) ((uint32_t) new_uid) != new_uid)
968 		return EINVAL;
969 	if ((gid_t) ((uint32_t) new_gid) != new_gid)
970 		return EINVAL;
971 
972 	/* check permissions */
973 	error = genfs_can_chown(vp, cred, uid, gid, new_uid, new_gid);
974 	if (error)
975 		return (error);
976 
977 	/* change the ownership */
978 	udf_setownership(udf_node, new_uid, new_gid);
979 
980 	/* mark node changed */
981 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE;
982 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
983 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
984 
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 
988 
989 static int
990 udf_chmod(struct vnode *vp, mode_t mode, kauth_cred_t cred)
991 {
992 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
993 	uid_t uid;
994 	gid_t gid;
995 	int error;
996 
997 #ifdef notyet
998 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
999 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
1000 	if (udf_node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
1001 		return EPERM;
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1005 		return EROFS;
1006 
1007 	/* retrieve uid/gid values */
1008 	udf_getownership(udf_node, &uid, &gid);
1009 
1010 	/* check permissions */
1011 	error = genfs_can_chmod(vp, cred, uid, gid, mode);
1012 	if (error)
1013 		return (error);
1014 
1015 	/* change mode */
1016 	udf_setaccessmode(udf_node, mode);
1017 
1018 	/* mark node changed */
1019 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE;
1020 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
1021 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1022 
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 
1027 /* exported */
1028 int
1029 udf_chsize(struct vnode *vp, u_quad_t newsize, kauth_cred_t cred)
1030 {
1031 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1032 	int error, extended;
1033 
1034 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1035 		return EROFS;
1036 
1037 	/* Decide whether this is a valid operation based on the file type. */
1038 	switch (vp->v_type) {
1039 	case VDIR:
1040 		return EISDIR;
1041 	case VREG:
1042 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1043 			return EROFS;
1044 		break;
1045 	case VBLK:
1046 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1047 	case VCHR:
1048 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1049 	case VFIFO:
1050 		/* Allow modifications of special files even if in the file
1051 		 * system is mounted read-only (we are not modifying the
1052 		 * files themselves, but the objects they represent). */
1053 		return 0;
1054 	default:
1055 		/* Anything else is unsupported. */
1056 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 #if notyet
1060 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
1061 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
1062 	if (node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
1063 		return EPERM;
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 	/* resize file to the requested size */
1067 	error = udf_resize_node(udf_node, newsize, &extended);
1068 
1069 	if (error == 0) {
1070 		/* mark change */
1071 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFY;
1072 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
1073 			udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1074 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB | (extended ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));
1075 		udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	return error;
1079 }
1080 
1081 
1082 static int
1083 udf_chflags(struct vnode *vp, mode_t mode, kauth_cred_t cred)
1084 {
1085 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1086 		return EROFS;
1087 
1088 	/* XXX we can't do this yet, but erroring out is enoying XXX */
1089 
1090 	return 0;
1091 }
1092 
1093 
1094 static int
1095 udf_chtimes(struct vnode *vp,
1096 	struct timespec *atime, struct timespec *mtime,
1097 	struct timespec *birthtime, int setattrflags,
1098 	kauth_cred_t cred)
1099 {
1100 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1101 	uid_t uid;
1102 	gid_t gid;
1103 	int error;
1104 
1105 #ifdef notyet
1106 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
1107 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
1108 	if (udf_node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
1109 		return EPERM;
1110 #endif
1111 
1112 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1113 		return EROFS;
1114 
1115 	/* retrieve uid/gid values */
1116 	udf_getownership(udf_node, &uid, &gid);
1117 
1118 	/* check permissions */
1119 	error = genfs_can_chtimes(vp, setattrflags, uid, cred);
1120 	if (error)
1121 		return (error);
1122 
1123 	/* update node flags depending on what times are passed */
1124 	if (atime->tv_sec != VNOVAL)
1125 		if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME))
1126 			udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1127 	if ((mtime->tv_sec != VNOVAL) || (birthtime->tv_sec != VNOVAL)) {
1128 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1129 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
1130 			udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	return udf_update(vp, atime, mtime, birthtime, 0);
1134 }
1135 
1136 
1137 int
1138 udf_setattr(void *v)
1139 {
1140 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
1141 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1142 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1143 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1144 		struct lwp   *a_l;
1145 	} */ *ap = v;
1146 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1147 /*	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp); */
1148 /*	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump; */
1149 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
1150 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
1151 	int error;
1152 
1153 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_setattr called\n"));
1154 
1155 	/* Abort if any unsettable attribute is given. */
1156 	error = 0;
1157 	if (vap->va_type != VNON ||
1158 	    vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL ||
1159 	    vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL ||
1160 	    vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL ||
1161 	    vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL ||
1162 #ifdef notyet
1163 	    /* checks are debated */
1164 	    vap->va_ctime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
1165 	    vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL ||
1166 	    vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
1167 	    vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL ||
1168 #endif
1169 	    vap->va_gen != VNOVAL ||
1170 	    vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL ||
1171 	    vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL)
1172 		error = EINVAL;
1173 
1174 	DPRINTF(ATTR, ("setattr changing:\n"));
1175 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL)) {
1176 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchflags\n"));
1177 	 	error = udf_chflags(vp, vap->va_flags, cred);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_size != VNOVAL)) {
1181 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchsize\n"));
1182 		error = udf_chsize(vp, vap->va_size, cred);
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_uid != VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != VNOVAL)) {
1186 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchown\n"));
1187 		error = udf_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred);
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_mode != VNOVAL)) {
1191 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchmod\n"));
1192 		error = udf_chmod(vp, vap->va_mode, cred);
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	if (error == 0 &&
1196 	    ((vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
1197 	      vap->va_atime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL)   ||
1198 	     (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
1199 	      vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL))
1200 	    ) {
1201 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchtimes\n"));
1202 		error = udf_chtimes(vp, &vap->va_atime, &vap->va_mtime,
1203 		    &vap->va_birthtime, vap->va_vaflags, cred);
1204 	}
1205 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
1206 
1207 	return error;
1208 }
1209 
1210 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * Return POSIX pathconf information for UDF file systems.
1214  */
1215 int
1216 udf_pathconf(void *v)
1217 {
1218 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
1219 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1220 		int a_name;
1221 		register_t *a_retval;
1222 	} */ *ap = v;
1223 	uint32_t bits;
1224 
1225 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_pathconf called\n"));
1226 
1227 	switch (ap->a_name) {
1228 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
1229 		*ap->a_retval = (1<<16)-1;	/* 16 bits */
1230 		return 0;
1231 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
1232 		*ap->a_retval = UDF_MAXNAMLEN;
1233 		return 0;
1234 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
1235 		*ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
1236 		return 0;
1237 	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
1238 		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
1239 		return 0;
1240 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
1241 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1242 		return 0;
1243 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
1244 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1245 		return 0;
1246 	case _PC_SYNC_IO:
1247 		*ap->a_retval = 0;     /* synchronised is off for performance */
1248 		return 0;
1249 	case _PC_FILESIZEBITS:
1250 		/* 64 bit file offsets -> 2+floor(2log(2^64-1)) = 2 + 63 = 65 */
1251 		bits = 64; /* XXX ought to deliver 65 */
1252 #if 0
1253 		if (udf_node)
1254 			bits = 64 * vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
1255 #endif
1256 		*ap->a_retval = bits;
1257 		return 0;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	return EINVAL;
1261 }
1262 
1263 
1264 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1265 
1266 int
1267 udf_open(void *v)
1268 {
1269 	struct vop_open_args /* {
1270 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1271 		int a_mode;
1272 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1273 		struct proc *a_p;
1274 	} */ *ap = v;
1275 	int flags;
1276 
1277 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_open called\n"));
1278 
1279 	/*
1280 	 * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
1281 	 * TODO: get chflags(2) flags from extened attribute.
1282 	 */
1283 	flags = 0;
1284 	if ((flags & APPEND) && (ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
1285 		return (EPERM);
1286 
1287 	return 0;
1288 }
1289 
1290 
1291 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1292 
1293 int
1294 udf_close(void *v)
1295 {
1296 	struct vop_close_args /* {
1297 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1298 		int a_fflag;
1299 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1300 		struct proc *a_p;
1301 	} */ *ap = v;
1302 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1303 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1304 	int async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
1305 	int error;
1306 
1307 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_close called\n"));
1308 	udf_node = udf_node;	/* shut up gcc */
1309 
1310 	if (!async && (vp->v_type != VDIR)) {
1311 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
1312 		error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, 0, 0, PGO_CLEANIT);
1313 		if (error)
1314 			return error;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
1318 		if (vp->v_usecount > 1)
1319 			udf_itimes(udf_node, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1320 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
1321 
1322 	return 0;
1323 }
1324 
1325 
1326 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1327 
1328 static int
1329 udf_check_possible(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap, mode_t mode)
1330 {
1331 	int flags;
1332 
1333 	/* check if we are allowed to write */
1334 	switch (vap->va_type) {
1335 	case VDIR:
1336 	case VLNK:
1337 	case VREG:
1338 		/*
1339 		 * normal nodes: check if we're on a read-only mounted
1340 		 * filingsystem and bomb out if we're trying to write.
1341 		 */
1342 		if ((mode & VWRITE) && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY))
1343 			return EROFS;
1344 		break;
1345 	case VBLK:
1346 	case VCHR:
1347 	case VSOCK:
1348 	case VFIFO:
1349 		/*
1350 		 * special nodes: even on read-only mounted filingsystems
1351 		 * these are allowed to be written to if permissions allow.
1352 		 */
1353 		break;
1354 	default:
1355 		/* no idea what this is */
1356 		return EINVAL;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	/* noone may write immutable files */
1360 	/* TODO: get chflags(2) flags from extened attribute. */
1361 	flags = 0;
1362 	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (flags & IMMUTABLE))
1363 		return EPERM;
1364 
1365 	return 0;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static int
1369 udf_check_permitted(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap, mode_t mode,
1370     kauth_cred_t cred)
1371 {
1372 
1373 	/* ask the generic genfs_can_access to advice on security */
1374 	return genfs_can_access(vp->v_type,
1375 			vap->va_mode, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid,
1376 			mode, cred);
1377 }
1378 
1379 int
1380 udf_access(void *v)
1381 {
1382 	struct vop_access_args /* {
1383 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1384 		int a_mode;
1385 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1386 		struct proc *a_p;
1387 	} */ *ap = v;
1388 	struct vnode    *vp   = ap->a_vp;
1389 	mode_t	         mode = ap->a_mode;
1390 	kauth_cred_t     cred = ap->a_cred;
1391 	/* struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp); */
1392 	struct vattr vap;
1393 	int error;
1394 
1395 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_access called\n"));
1396 
1397 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vap, NULL);
1398 	if (error)
1399 		return error;
1400 
1401 	error = udf_check_possible(vp, &vap, mode);
1402 	if (error)
1403 		return error;
1404 
1405 	error = udf_check_permitted(vp, &vap, mode, cred);
1406 
1407 	return error;
1408 }
1409 
1410 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1411 
1412 int
1413 udf_create(void *v)
1414 {
1415 	struct vop_create_args /* {
1416 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1417 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1418 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1419 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1420 	} */ *ap = v;
1421 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1422 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1423 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1424 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1425 	int error;
1426 
1427 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_create called\n"));
1428 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1429 
1430 	vput(dvp);
1431 	return error;
1432 }
1433 
1434 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1435 
1436 int
1437 udf_mknod(void *v)
1438 {
1439 	struct vop_mknod_args /* {
1440 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1441 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1442 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1443 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1444 	} */ *ap = v;
1445 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1446 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1447 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1448 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1449 	int error;
1450 
1451 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_mknod called\n"));
1452 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1453 
1454 	vput(dvp);
1455 	return error;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1459 
1460 int
1461 udf_mkdir(void *v)
1462 {
1463 	struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
1464 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1465 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1466 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1467 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1468 	} */ *ap = v;
1469 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1470 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1471 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1472 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1473 	int error;
1474 
1475 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_mkdir called\n"));
1476 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1477 
1478 	vput(dvp);
1479 	return error;
1480 }
1481 
1482 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1483 
1484 static int
1485 udf_do_link(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp)
1486 {
1487 	struct udf_node *udf_node, *dir_node;
1488 	struct vattr vap;
1489 	int error;
1490 
1491 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_link called\n"));
1492 	KASSERT(dvp != vp);
1493 	KASSERT(vp->v_type != VDIR);
1494 	KASSERT(dvp->v_mount == vp->v_mount);
1495 
1496 	/* lock node */
1497 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1498 	if (error)
1499 		return error;
1500 
1501 	/* get attributes */
1502 	dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
1503 	udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1504 
1505 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vap, FSCRED);
1506 	if (error) {
1507 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1508 		return error;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	/* check link count overflow */
1512 	if (vap.va_nlink >= (1<<16)-1) {	/* uint16_t */
1513 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1514 		return EMLINK;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	error = udf_dir_attach(dir_node->ump, dir_node, udf_node, &vap, cnp);
1518 	if (error)
1519 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1520 	return error;
1521 }
1522 
1523 int
1524 udf_link(void *v)
1525 {
1526 	struct vop_link_args /* {
1527 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1528 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1529 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1530 	} */ *ap = v;
1531 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1532 	struct vnode *vp  = ap->a_vp;
1533 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1534 	int error;
1535 
1536 	error = udf_do_link(dvp, vp, cnp);
1537 	if (error)
1538 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
1539 
1540 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
1541 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1542 	vput(dvp);
1543 
1544 	return error;
1545 }
1546 
1547 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1548 
1549 static int
1550 udf_do_symlink(struct udf_node *udf_node, char *target)
1551 {
1552 	struct pathcomp pathcomp;
1553 	uint8_t *pathbuf, *pathpos, *compnamepos;
1554 	char *mntonname;
1555 	int pathlen, len, compnamelen, mntonnamelen;
1556 	int error;
1557 
1558 	/* process `target' to an UDF structure */
1559 	pathbuf = malloc(UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1560 	pathpos = pathbuf;
1561 	pathlen = 0;
1562 
1563 	if (*target == '/') {
1564 		/* symlink starts from the root */
1565 		len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE;
1566 		memset(&pathcomp, 0, len);
1567 		pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_ROOT;
1568 
1569 		/* check if its mount-point relative! */
1570 		mntonname    = udf_node->ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname;
1571 		mntonnamelen = strlen(mntonname);
1572 		if (strlen(target) >= mntonnamelen) {
1573 			if (strncmp(target, mntonname, mntonnamelen) == 0) {
1574 				pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_MOUNTROOT;
1575 				target += mntonnamelen;
1576 			}
1577 		} else {
1578 			target++;
1579 		}
1580 
1581 		memcpy(pathpos, &pathcomp, len);
1582 		pathpos += len;
1583 		pathlen += len;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	error = 0;
1587 	while (*target) {
1588 		/* ignore multiple '/' */
1589 		while (*target == '/') {
1590 			target++;
1591 		}
1592 		if (!*target)
1593 			break;
1594 
1595 		/* extract component name */
1596 		compnamelen = 0;
1597 		compnamepos = target;
1598 		while ((*target) && (*target != '/')) {
1599 			target++;
1600 			compnamelen++;
1601 		}
1602 
1603 		/* just trunc if too long ?? (security issue) */
1604 		if (compnamelen >= 127) {
1605 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1606 			break;
1607 		}
1608 
1609 		/* convert unix name to UDF name */
1610 		len = sizeof(struct pathcomp);
1611 		memset(&pathcomp, 0, len);
1612 		pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_NAME;
1613 		len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE;
1614 
1615 		if ((compnamelen == 2) && (strncmp(compnamepos, "..", 2) == 0))
1616 			pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_PARENTDIR;
1617 		if ((compnamelen == 1) && (*compnamepos == '.'))
1618 			pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_CURDIR;
1619 
1620 		if (pathcomp.type == UDF_PATH_COMP_NAME) {
1621 			unix_to_udf_name(
1622 				(char *) &pathcomp.ident, &pathcomp.l_ci,
1623 				compnamepos, compnamelen,
1624 				&udf_node->ump->logical_vol->desc_charset);
1625 			len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE + pathcomp.l_ci;
1626 		}
1627 
1628 		if (pathlen + len >= UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN) {
1629 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1630 			break;
1631 		}
1632 
1633 		memcpy(pathpos, &pathcomp, len);
1634 		pathpos += len;
1635 		pathlen += len;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	if (error) {
1639 		/* aparently too big */
1640 		free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1641 		return error;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	error = udf_grow_node(udf_node, pathlen);
1645 	if (error) {
1646 		/* failed to pregrow node */
1647 		free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1648 		return error;
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	/* write out structure on the new file */
1652 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, udf_node->vnode,
1653 		pathbuf, pathlen, 0,
1654 		UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED | IO_ALTSEMANTICS,
1655 		FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
1656 
1657 	/* return status of symlink contents writeout */
1658 	free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1659 	return error;
1660 }
1661 
1662 
1663 int
1664 udf_symlink(void *v)
1665 {
1666 	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
1667 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1668 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1669 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1670 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1671 		char *a_target;
1672 	} */ *ap = v;
1673 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1674 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1675 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1676 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1677 	struct udf_node *dir_node;
1678 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
1679 	int error;
1680 
1681 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_symlink called\n"));
1682 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("\tlinking to `%s`\n",  ap->a_target));
1683 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1684 	KASSERT(((error == 0) && (*vpp != NULL)) || ((error && (*vpp == NULL))));
1685 	if (!error) {
1686 		dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
1687 		udf_node = VTOI(*vpp);
1688 		KASSERT(udf_node);
1689 		error = udf_do_symlink(udf_node, ap->a_target);
1690 		if (error) {
1691 			/* remove node */
1692 			udf_shrink_node(udf_node, 0);
1693 			udf_dir_detach(udf_node->ump, dir_node, udf_node, cnp);
1694 		}
1695 	}
1696 	vput(dvp);
1697 	return error;
1698 }
1699 
1700 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1701 
1702 int
1703 udf_readlink(void *v)
1704 {
1705 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
1706 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1707 		struct uio *a_uio;
1708 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1709 	} */ *ap = v;
1710 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1711 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1712 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
1713 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
1714 	struct pathcomp pathcomp;
1715 	struct vattr vattr;
1716 	uint8_t *pathbuf, *targetbuf, *tmpname;
1717 	uint8_t *pathpos, *targetpos;
1718 	char *mntonname;
1719 	int pathlen, targetlen, namelen, mntonnamelen, len, l_ci;
1720 	int first, error;
1721 
1722 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_readlink called\n"));
1723 
1724 	udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1725 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
1726 	if (error)
1727 		return error;
1728 
1729 	/* claim temporary buffers for translation */
1730 	pathbuf   = malloc(UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1731 	targetbuf = malloc(PATH_MAX+1, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1732 	tmpname   = malloc(PATH_MAX+1, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1733 	memset(pathbuf, 0, UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN);
1734 	memset(targetbuf, 0, PATH_MAX);
1735 
1736 	/* read contents of file in our temporary buffer */
1737 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, udf_node->vnode,
1738 		pathbuf, vattr.va_size, 0,
1739 		UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED | IO_ALTSEMANTICS,
1740 		FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
1741 	if (error) {
1742 		/* failed to read in symlink contents */
1743 		free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1744 		free(targetbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1745 		free(tmpname, M_UDFTEMP);
1746 		return error;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	/* convert to a unix path */
1750 	pathpos   = pathbuf;
1751 	pathlen   = 0;
1752 	targetpos = targetbuf;
1753 	targetlen = PATH_MAX;
1754 	mntonname    = udf_node->ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname;
1755 	mntonnamelen = strlen(mntonname);
1756 
1757 	error = 0;
1758 	first = 1;
1759 	while (vattr.va_size - pathlen >= UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE) {
1760 		len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE;
1761 		memcpy(&pathcomp, pathpos, len);
1762 		l_ci = pathcomp.l_ci;
1763 		switch (pathcomp.type) {
1764 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_ROOT :
1765 			/* XXX should check for l_ci; bugcompatible now */
1766 			if ((targetlen < 1) || !first) {
1767 				error = EINVAL;
1768 				break;
1769 			}
1770 			*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1771 			break;
1772 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_MOUNTROOT :
1773 			/* XXX what should it be if l_ci > 0 ? [4/48.16.1.2] */
1774 			if (l_ci || (targetlen < mntonnamelen+1) || !first) {
1775 				error = EINVAL;
1776 				break;
1777 			}
1778 			memcpy(targetpos, mntonname, mntonnamelen);
1779 			targetpos += mntonnamelen; targetlen -= mntonnamelen;
1780 			if (vattr.va_size-pathlen > UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE+l_ci) {
1781 				/* more follows, so must be directory */
1782 				*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1783 			}
1784 			break;
1785 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_PARENTDIR :
1786 			/* XXX should check for l_ci; bugcompatible now */
1787 			if (targetlen < 3) {
1788 				error = EINVAL;
1789 				break;
1790 			}
1791 			*targetpos++ = '.'; targetlen--;
1792 			*targetpos++ = '.'; targetlen--;
1793 			*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1794 			break;
1795 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_CURDIR :
1796 			/* XXX should check for l_ci; bugcompatible now */
1797 			if (targetlen < 2) {
1798 				error = EINVAL;
1799 				break;
1800 			}
1801 			*targetpos++ = '.'; targetlen--;
1802 			*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1803 			break;
1804 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_NAME :
1805 			if (l_ci == 0) {
1806 				error = EINVAL;
1807 				break;
1808 			}
1809 			memset(tmpname, 0, PATH_MAX);
1810 			memcpy(&pathcomp, pathpos, len + l_ci);
1811 			udf_to_unix_name(tmpname, MAXPATHLEN,
1812 				pathcomp.ident, l_ci,
1813 				&udf_node->ump->logical_vol->desc_charset);
1814 			namelen = strlen(tmpname);
1815 			if (targetlen < namelen + 1) {
1816 				error = EINVAL;
1817 				break;
1818 			}
1819 			memcpy(targetpos, tmpname, namelen);
1820 			targetpos += namelen; targetlen -= namelen;
1821 			if (vattr.va_size-pathlen > UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE+l_ci) {
1822 				/* more follows, so must be directory */
1823 				*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1824 			}
1825 			break;
1826 		default :
1827 			error = EINVAL;
1828 			break;
1829 		}
1830 		first = 0;
1831 		if (error)
1832 			break;
1833 		pathpos += UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE + l_ci;
1834 		pathlen += UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE + l_ci;
1835 
1836 	}
1837 	/* all processed? */
1838 	if (vattr.va_size - pathlen > 0)
1839 		error = EINVAL;
1840 
1841 	/* uiomove() to destination */
1842 	if (!error)
1843 		uiomove(targetbuf, PATH_MAX - targetlen, uio);
1844 
1845 	free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1846 	free(targetbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1847 	free(tmpname, M_UDFTEMP);
1848 
1849 	return error;
1850 }
1851 
1852 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1853 
1854 /*
1855  * Check if source directory is in the path of the target directory.  Target
1856  * is supplied locked, source is unlocked. The target is always vput before
1857  * returning. Modeled after UFS.
1858  *
1859  * If source is on the path from target to the root, return error.
1860  */
1861 
1862 static int
1863 udf_on_rootpath(struct udf_node *source, struct udf_node *target)
1864 {
1865 	struct udf_mount *ump = target->ump;
1866 	struct udf_node *res_node;
1867 	struct long_ad icb_loc, *root_icb;
1868 	const char *name;
1869 	int namelen;
1870 	int error, found;
1871 
1872 	name     = "..";
1873 	namelen  = 2;
1874 	error    = 0;
1875 	res_node = target;
1876 
1877 	root_icb   = &ump->fileset_desc->rootdir_icb;
1878 
1879 	/* if nodes are equal, it is no use looking */
1880 	if (udf_compare_icb(&source->loc, &target->loc) == 0) {
1881 		error = EEXIST;
1882 		goto out;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	/* nothing can exist before the root */
1886 	if (udf_compare_icb(root_icb, &target->loc) == 0) {
1887 		error = 0;
1888 		goto out;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	for (;;) {
1892 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_on_rootpath : "
1893 			"source vp %p, looking at vp %p\n",
1894 			source->vnode, res_node->vnode));
1895 
1896 		/* sanity check */
1897 		if (res_node->vnode->v_type != VDIR) {
1898 			error = ENOTDIR;
1899 			goto out;
1900 		}
1901 
1902 		/* go down one level */
1903 		error = udf_lookup_name_in_dir(res_node->vnode, name, namelen,
1904 			&icb_loc, &found);
1905 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tlookup of '..' resulted in error %d, "
1906 			"found %d\n", error, found));
1907 
1908 		if (!found)
1909 			error = ENOENT;
1910 		if (error)
1911 			goto out;
1912 
1913 		/* did we encounter source node? */
1914 		if (udf_compare_icb(&icb_loc, &source->loc) == 0) {
1915 			error = EINVAL;
1916 			goto out;
1917 		}
1918 
1919 		/* did we encounter the root node? */
1920 		if (udf_compare_icb(&icb_loc, root_icb) == 0) {
1921 			error = 0;
1922 			goto out;
1923 		}
1924 
1925 		/* push our intermediate node, we're done with it */
1926 		/* DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tvput %p\n", target->vnode)); */
1927 		vput(res_node->vnode);
1928 
1929 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tgetting the .. node\n"));
1930 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &res_node);
1931 
1932 		if (error) {	/* argh, bail out */
1933 			KASSERT(res_node == NULL);
1934 			// res_node = NULL;
1935 			goto out;
1936 		}
1937 	}
1938 out:
1939 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tresult: %svalid, error = %d\n", error?"in":"", error));
1940 
1941 	/* put our last node */
1942 	if (res_node)
1943 		vput(res_node->vnode);
1944 
1945 	return error;
1946 }
1947 
1948 /* note: i tried to follow the logics of the tmpfs rename code */
1949 int
1950 udf_rename(void *v)
1951 {
1952 	struct vop_rename_args /* {
1953 		struct vnode *a_fdvp;
1954 		struct vnode *a_fvp;
1955 		struct componentname *a_fcnp;
1956 		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
1957 		struct vnode *a_tvp;
1958 		struct componentname *a_tcnp;
1959 	} */ *ap = v;
1960 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
1961 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
1962 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
1963 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
1964 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
1965 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
1966 	struct udf_node *fnode, *fdnode, *tnode, *tdnode;
1967 	struct vattr fvap, tvap;
1968 	int error;
1969 
1970 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_rename called\n"));
1971 
1972 	/* disallow cross-device renames */
1973 	if (fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount ||
1974 	    (tvp != NULL && fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount)) {
1975 		error = EXDEV;
1976 		goto out_unlocked;
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	fnode  = VTOI(fvp);
1980 	fdnode = VTOI(fdvp);
1981 	tnode  = (tvp == NULL) ? NULL : VTOI(tvp);
1982 	tdnode = VTOI(tdvp);
1983 
1984 	/* lock our source dir */
1985 	if (fdnode != tdnode) {
1986 		error = vn_lock(fdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1987 		if (error != 0)
1988 			goto out_unlocked;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	/* get info about the node to be moved */
1992 	vn_lock(fvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
1993 	error = VOP_GETATTR(fvp, &fvap, FSCRED);
1994 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
1995 	KASSERT(error == 0);
1996 
1997 	/* check when to delete the old already existing entry */
1998 	if (tvp) {
1999 		/* get info about the node to be moved to */
2000 		error = VOP_GETATTR(tvp, &tvap, FSCRED);
2001 		KASSERT(error == 0);
2002 
2003 		/* if both dirs, make sure the destination is empty */
2004 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
2005 			if (tvap.va_nlink > 2) {
2006 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
2007 				goto out;
2008 			}
2009 		}
2010 		/* if moving dir, make sure destination is dir too */
2011 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) {
2012 			error = ENOTDIR;
2013 			goto out;
2014 		}
2015 		/* if we're moving a non-directory, make sure dest is no dir */
2016 		if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
2017 			error = EISDIR;
2018 			goto out;
2019 		}
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	/* check if moving a directory to a new parent is allowed */
2023 	if ((fdnode != tdnode) && (fvp->v_type == VDIR)) {
2024 		/* release tvp since we might encounter it and lock up */
2025 		if (tvp)
2026 			vput(tvp);
2027 
2028 		/* vref tdvp since we lose its ref in udf_on_rootpath */
2029 		vref(tdvp);
2030 
2031 		/* search if fnode is a component of tdnode's path to root */
2032 		error = udf_on_rootpath(fnode, tdnode);
2033 
2034 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("Dir rename allowed ? %s\n", error ? "NO":"YES"));
2035 
2036 		if (error) {
2037 			/* compensate for our vref earlier */
2038 			vrele(tdvp);
2039 			goto out;
2040 		}
2041 
2042 		/* relock tdvp; its still here due to the vref earlier */
2043 		vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2044 
2045 		/*
2046 		 * re-lookup tvp since the parent has been unlocked, so could
2047 		 * have changed/removed in the meantime.
2048 		 */
2049 		error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp, 0);
2050 		if (error) {
2051 			vput(tdvp);
2052 			goto out;
2053 		}
2054 		tnode  = (tvp == NULL) ? NULL : VTOI(tvp);
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	/* remove existing entry if present */
2058 	if (tvp)
2059 		udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, tnode, tcnp);
2060 
2061 	/* create new directory entry for the node */
2062 	error = udf_dir_attach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, fnode, &fvap, tcnp);
2063 	if (error)
2064 		goto out;
2065 
2066 	/* unlink old directory entry for the node, if failing, unattach new */
2067 	error = udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, fdnode, fnode, fcnp);
2068 	if (error)
2069 		udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, fnode, tcnp);
2070 	if (error)
2071 		goto out;
2072 
2073 	/* update tnode's '..' if moving directory to new parent */
2074 	if ((fdnode != tdnode) && (fvp->v_type == VDIR)) {
2075 		/* update fnode's '..' entry */
2076 		error = udf_dir_update_rootentry(fnode->ump, fnode, tdnode);
2077 		if (error) {
2078 			/* 'try' to recover from this situation */
2079 			udf_dir_attach(tdnode->ump, fdnode, fnode, &fvap, fcnp);
2080 			udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, fnode, tcnp);
2081 		}
2082 	}
2083 
2084 out:
2085         if (fdnode != tdnode)
2086                 VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp);
2087 
2088 out_unlocked:
2089 	VOP_ABORTOP(tdvp, tcnp);
2090 	if (tdvp == tvp)
2091 		vrele(tdvp);
2092 	else
2093 		vput(tdvp);
2094 	if (tvp)
2095 		vput(tvp);
2096 	VOP_ABORTOP(fdvp, fcnp);
2097 
2098 	/* release source nodes. */
2099 	vrele(fdvp);
2100 	vrele(fvp);
2101 
2102 	return error;
2103 }
2104 
2105 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2106 
2107 int
2108 udf_remove(void *v)
2109 {
2110 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
2111 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
2112 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2113 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
2114 	} */ *ap = v;
2115 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
2116 	struct vnode *vp  = ap->a_vp;
2117 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
2118 	struct udf_node *dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
2119 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2120 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
2121 	int error;
2122 
2123 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_remove called\n"));
2124 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
2125 		error = udf_dir_detach(ump, dir_node, udf_node, cnp);
2126 		DPRINTFIF(NODE, error, ("\tgot error removing file\n"));
2127 	} else {
2128 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tis a directory: perm. denied\n"));
2129 		error = EPERM;
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	if (error == 0) {
2133 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
2134 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	if (dvp == vp)
2138 		vrele(vp);
2139 	else
2140 		vput(vp);
2141 	vput(dvp);
2142 
2143 	return error;
2144 }
2145 
2146 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2147 
2148 int
2149 udf_rmdir(void *v)
2150 {
2151 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
2152 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
2153 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2154 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
2155 	} */ *ap = v;
2156 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2157 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
2158 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
2159 	struct udf_node *dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
2160 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2161 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
2162 	int refcnt, error;
2163 
2164 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("udf_rmdir called\n"));
2165 
2166 	/* don't allow '.' to be deleted */
2167 	if (dir_node == udf_node) {
2168 		vrele(dvp);
2169 		vput(vp);
2170 		return EINVAL;
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	/* check to see if the directory is empty */
2174 	error = 0;
2175 	if (dir_node->fe) {
2176 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
2177 	} else {
2178 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
2179 	}
2180 	if (refcnt > 1) {
2181 		/* NOT empty */
2182 		vput(dvp);
2183 		vput(vp);
2184 		return ENOTEMPTY;
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	/* detach the node from the directory */
2188 	error = udf_dir_detach(ump, dir_node, udf_node, cnp);
2189 	if (error == 0) {
2190 		cache_purge(vp);
2191 //		cache_purge(dvp);	/* XXX from msdosfs, why? */
2192 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
2193 	}
2194 	DPRINTFIF(NODE, error, ("\tgot error removing file\n"));
2195 
2196 	/* unput the nodes and exit */
2197 	vput(dvp);
2198 	vput(vp);
2199 
2200 	return error;
2201 }
2202 
2203 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2204 
2205 int
2206 udf_fsync(void *v)
2207 {
2208 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
2209 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2210 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
2211 		int a_flags;
2212 		off_t offlo;
2213 		off_t offhi;
2214 		struct proc *a_p;
2215 	} */ *ap = v;
2216 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2217 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2218 	int error, flags, wait;
2219 
2220 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync called on %p : %s, %s\n",
2221 		udf_node,
2222 		(ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT)     ? "wait":"no wait",
2223 		(ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) ? "data_only":"complete"));
2224 
2225 	/* flush data and wait for it when requested */
2226 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0;
2227 	error = vflushbuf(vp, wait);
2228 	if (error)
2229 		return error;
2230 
2231 	if (udf_node == NULL) {
2232 		printf("udf_fsync() called on NULL udf_node!\n");
2233 		return 0;
2234 	}
2235 	if (vp->v_tag != VT_UDF) {
2236 		printf("udf_fsync() called on node not tagged as UDF node!\n");
2237 		return 0;
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	/* set our times */
2241 	udf_itimes(udf_node, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2242 
2243 	/* if called when mounted readonly, never write back */
2244 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
2245 		return 0;
2246 
2247 	/* if only data is requested, return */
2248 	if (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY)
2249 		return 0;
2250 
2251 	/* check if the node is dirty 'enough'*/
2252 	flags = udf_node->i_flags & (IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
2253 	if (flags == 0)
2254 		return 0;
2255 
2256 	/* if we don't have to wait, check for IO pending */
2257 	if (!wait) {
2258 		if (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
2259 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, rejecting on v_numoutput\n", udf_node));
2260 			return 0;
2261 		}
2262 		if (udf_node->outstanding_bufs > 0) {
2263 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, rejecting on outstanding_bufs\n", udf_node));
2264 			return 0;
2265 		}
2266 		if (udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr > 0) {
2267 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, rejecting on outstanding_nodedscr\n", udf_node));
2268 			return 0;
2269 		}
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	/* wait until vp->v_numoutput reaches zero i.e. is finished */
2273 	if (wait) {
2274 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, waiting\n", udf_node));
2275 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2276 		while (vp->v_numoutput) {
2277 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, v_numoutput %d\n", udf_node, vp->v_numoutput));
2278 			cv_timedwait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock, hz/8);
2279 		}
2280 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2281 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, fin wait\n", udf_node));
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	/* write out node and wait for it if requested */
2285 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, writeout node\n", udf_node));
2286 	error = udf_writeout_node(udf_node, wait);
2287 	if (error)
2288 		return error;
2289 
2290 	/* TODO/XXX if ap->a_flags & FSYNC_CACHE, we ought to do a disc sync */
2291 
2292 	return 0;
2293 }
2294 
2295 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2296 
2297 int
2298 udf_advlock(void *v)
2299 {
2300 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
2301 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2302 		void *a_id;
2303 		int a_op;
2304 		struct flock *a_fl;
2305 		int a_flags;
2306 	} */ *ap = v;
2307 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2308 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2309 	struct file_entry    *fe;
2310 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
2311 	uint64_t file_size;
2312 
2313 	DPRINTF(LOCKING, ("udf_advlock called\n"));
2314 
2315 	/* get directory filesize */
2316 	if (udf_node->fe) {
2317 		fe = udf_node->fe;
2318 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
2319 	} else {
2320 		assert(udf_node->efe);
2321 		efe = udf_node->efe;
2322 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
2323 	}
2324 
2325 	return lf_advlock(ap, &udf_node->lockf, file_size);
2326 }
2327 
2328 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2329 
2330 /* Global vfs vnode data structures for udfs */
2331 int (**udf_vnodeop_p)(void *);
2332 
2333 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc udf_vnodeop_entries[] = {
2334 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
2335 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, udf_lookup },	/* lookup */
2336 	{ &vop_create_desc, udf_create },	/* create */
2337 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, udf_mknod },		/* mknod */	/* TODO */
2338 	{ &vop_open_desc, udf_open },		/* open */
2339 	{ &vop_close_desc, udf_close },		/* close */
2340 	{ &vop_access_desc, udf_access },	/* access */
2341 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, udf_getattr },	/* getattr */
2342 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, udf_setattr },	/* setattr */	/* TODO chflags */
2343 	{ &vop_read_desc, udf_read },		/* read */
2344 	{ &vop_write_desc, udf_write },		/* write */	/* WRITE */
2345 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, genfs_fcntl },	/* fcntl */	/* TODO? */
2346 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, genfs_enoioctl },	/* ioctl */	/* TODO? */
2347 	{ &vop_poll_desc, genfs_poll },		/* poll */	/* TODO/OK? */
2348 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },	/* kqfilter */	/* ? */
2349 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, genfs_revoke },	/* revoke */	/* TODO? */
2350 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, genfs_mmap },		/* mmap */	/* OK? */
2351 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, udf_fsync },		/* fsync */
2352 	{ &vop_seek_desc, genfs_seek },		/* seek */
2353 	{ &vop_remove_desc, udf_remove },	/* remove */
2354 	{ &vop_link_desc, udf_link },		/* link */	/* TODO */
2355 	{ &vop_rename_desc, udf_rename },	/* rename */ 	/* TODO */
2356 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, udf_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
2357 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, udf_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
2358 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, udf_symlink },	/* symlink */	/* TODO */
2359 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, udf_readdir },	/* readdir */
2360 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, udf_readlink },	/* readlink */	/* TEST ME */
2361 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, genfs_abortop },	/* abortop */	/* TODO/OK? */
2362 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, udf_inactive },	/* inactive */
2363 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, udf_reclaim },	/* reclaim */
2364 	{ &vop_lock_desc, genfs_lock },		/* lock */
2365 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, genfs_unlock },	/* unlock */
2366 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, udf_trivial_bmap },	/* bmap */	/* 1:1 bmap */
2367 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, udf_vfsstrategy },/* strategy */
2368 /*	{ &vop_print_desc, udf_print },	*/	/* print */
2369 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, genfs_islocked },	/* islocked */
2370 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, udf_pathconf },	/* pathconf */
2371 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, udf_advlock },	/* advlock */	/* TEST ME */
2372 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },	/* bwrite */	/* ->strategy */
2373 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, genfs_getpages },	/* getpages */
2374 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, genfs_putpages },	/* putpages */
2375 	{ NULL, NULL }
2376 };
2377 
2378 
2379 const struct vnodeopv_desc udf_vnodeop_opv_desc = {
2380 	&udf_vnodeop_p, udf_vnodeop_entries
2381 };
2382 
2383