xref: /netbsd-src/sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c (revision 5bbd2a12505d72a8177929a37b5cee489d0a1cfd)
1 /* $NetBSD: udf_vnops.c,v 1.72 2012/07/22 00:53:21 rmind Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Reinoud Zandijk
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * Generic parts are derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
28  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal, developed as part of Google's Summer of Code
29  * 2005 program.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #ifndef lint
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udf_vnops.c,v 1.72 2012/07/22 00:53:21 rmind Exp $");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/namei.h>
42 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>	/* defines plimit structure in proc struct */
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/file.h>		/* define FWRITE ... */
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/buf.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/dirent.h>
53 #include <sys/lockf.h>
54 #include <sys/kauth.h>
55 
56 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
57 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
58 
59 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
60 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
61 #include "udf.h"
62 #include "udf_subr.h"
63 #include "udf_bswap.h"
64 
65 
66 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct udf_node *) (vnode)->v_data)
67 
68 
69 /* externs */
70 extern int prtactive;
71 
72 /* implementations of vnode functions; table follows at end */
73 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
74 
75 int
76 udf_inactive(void *v)
77 {
78 	struct vop_inactive_args /* {
79 		struct vnode *a_vp;
80 		bool         *a_recycle;
81 	} */ *ap = v;
82 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
83 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
84 	int refcnt;
85 
86 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_inactive called for udf_node %p\n", VTOI(vp)));
87 
88 	if (udf_node == NULL) {
89 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_inactive: inactive NULL UDF node\n"));
90 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
91 		return 0;
92 	}
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Optionally flush metadata to disc. If the file has not been
96 	 * referenced anymore in a directory we ought to free up the resources
97 	 * on disc if applicable.
98 	 */
99 	if (udf_node->fe) {
100 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
101 	} else {
102 		assert(udf_node->efe);
103 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
104 	}
105 
106 	if ((refcnt == 0) && (vp->v_vflag & VV_SYSTEM)) {
107 		DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("UDF_INACTIVE deleting VV_SYSTEM\n"));
108 		/* system nodes are not writen out on inactive, so flush */
109 		udf_node->i_flags = 0;
110 	}
111 
112 	*ap->a_recycle = false;
113 	if ((refcnt == 0) && ((vp->v_vflag & VV_SYSTEM) == 0)) {
114 	 	/* remove this file's allocation */
115 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_inactive deleting unlinked file\n"));
116 		*ap->a_recycle = true;
117 		udf_delete_node(udf_node);
118 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
119 		vrecycle(vp, NULL, curlwp);
120 		return 0;
121 	}
122 
123 	/* write out its node */
124 	if (udf_node->i_flags & (IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFIED))
125 		udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
126 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
132 
133 int udf_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *lwp);
134 
135 int
136 udf_reclaim(void *v)
137 {
138 	struct vop_reclaim_args /* {
139 		struct vnode *a_vp;
140 	} */ *ap = v;
141 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
142 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
143 
144 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_reclaim called for node %p\n", udf_node));
145 	if (prtactive && vp->v_usecount > 1)
146 		vprint("udf_reclaim(): pushing active", vp);
147 
148 	if (udf_node == NULL) {
149 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_reclaim(): null udfnode\n"));
150 		return 0;
151 	}
152 
153 	/* update note for closure */
154 	udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_CLOSE);
155 
156 	/* async check to see if all node descriptors are written out */
157 	while ((volatile int) udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr > 0) {
158 		vprint("udf_reclaim(): waiting for writeout\n", vp);
159 		tsleep(&udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr, PRIBIO, "recl wait", hz/8);
160 	}
161 
162 	/* dispose all node knowledge */
163 	udf_dispose_node(udf_node);
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
169 
170 int
171 udf_read(void *v)
172 {
173 	struct vop_read_args /* {
174 		struct vnode *a_vp;
175 		struct uio *a_uio;
176 		int a_ioflag;
177 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
178 	} */ *ap = v;
179 	struct vnode *vp     = ap->a_vp;
180 	struct uio   *uio    = ap->a_uio;
181 	int           ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
182 	int           advice = IO_ADV_DECODE(ap->a_ioflag);
183 	struct uvm_object    *uobj;
184 	struct udf_node      *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
185 	struct file_entry    *fe;
186 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
187 	uint64_t file_size;
188 	vsize_t len;
189 	int error;
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * XXX reading from extended attributes not yet implemented. FreeBSD
193 	 * has it in mind to forward the IO_EXT read call to the
194 	 * VOP_READEXTATTR().
195 	 */
196 
197 	DPRINTF(READ, ("udf_read called\n"));
198 
199 	/* can this happen? some filingsystems have this check */
200 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
201 		return EINVAL;
202 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
203 		return 0;
204 
205 	/* protect against rogue programs reading raw directories and links */
206 	if ((ioflag & IO_ALTSEMANTICS) == 0) {
207 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
208 			return EISDIR;
209 		/* all but regular files just give EINVAL */
210 		if (vp->v_type != VREG)
211 			return EINVAL;
212 	}
213 
214 	assert(udf_node);
215 	assert(udf_node->fe || udf_node->efe);
216 
217 	/* get file/directory filesize */
218 	if (udf_node->fe) {
219 		fe = udf_node->fe;
220 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
221 	} else {
222 		assert(udf_node->efe);
223 		efe = udf_node->efe;
224 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
225 	}
226 
227 	/* read contents using buffercache */
228 	uobj = &vp->v_uobj;
229 	error = 0;
230 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
231 		/* reached end? */
232 		if (file_size <= uio->uio_offset)
233 			break;
234 
235 		/* maximise length to file extremity */
236 		len = MIN(file_size - uio->uio_offset, uio->uio_resid);
237 		if (len == 0)
238 			break;
239 
240 		/* ubc, here we come, prepare to trap */
241 		error = ubc_uiomove(uobj, uio, len, advice,
242 		    UBC_READ | UBC_PARTIALOK | UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp));
243 		if (error)
244 			break;
245 	}
246 
247 	/* note access time unless not requested */
248 	if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)) {
249 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
250 		if ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC)
251 			error = udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
252 	}
253 
254 	return error;
255 }
256 
257 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
258 
259 int
260 udf_write(void *v)
261 {
262 	struct vop_write_args /* {
263 		struct vnode *a_vp;
264 		struct uio *a_uio;
265 		int a_ioflag;
266 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
267 	} */ *ap = v;
268 	struct vnode *vp     = ap->a_vp;
269 	struct uio   *uio    = ap->a_uio;
270 	int           ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
271 	kauth_cred_t  cred   = ap->a_cred;
272 	int           advice = IO_ADV_DECODE(ap->a_ioflag);
273 	struct uvm_object    *uobj;
274 	struct udf_node      *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
275 	struct file_entry    *fe;
276 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
277 	uint64_t file_size, old_size, old_offset;
278 	vsize_t len;
279 	int async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
280 	int aflag = ioflag & IO_SYNC ? B_SYNC : 0;
281 	int error;
282 	int resid, extended;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * XXX writing to extended attributes not yet implemented. FreeBSD has
286 	 * it in mind to forward the IO_EXT read call to the
287 	 * VOP_READEXTATTR().
288 	 */
289 
290 	DPRINTF(WRITE, ("udf_write called\n"));
291 
292 	/* can this happen? some filingsystems have this check */
293 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
294 		return EINVAL;
295 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
296 		return 0;
297 
298 	/* protect against rogue programs writing raw directories or links */
299 	if ((ioflag & IO_ALTSEMANTICS) == 0) {
300 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
301 			return EISDIR;
302 		/* all but regular files just give EINVAL for now */
303 		if (vp->v_type != VREG)
304 			return EINVAL;
305 	}
306 
307 	assert(udf_node);
308 	assert(udf_node->fe || udf_node->efe);
309 
310 	/* get file/directory filesize */
311 	if (udf_node->fe) {
312 		fe = udf_node->fe;
313 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
314 	} else {
315 		assert(udf_node->efe);
316 		efe = udf_node->efe;
317 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
318 	}
319 	old_size = file_size;
320 
321 	/* if explicitly asked to append, uio_offset can be wrong? */
322 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
323 		uio->uio_offset = file_size;
324 
325 	extended = (uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > file_size);
326 	if (extended) {
327 		DPRINTF(WRITE, ("extending file from %"PRIu64" to %"PRIu64"\n",
328 			file_size, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid));
329 		error = udf_grow_node(udf_node, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid);
330 		if (error)
331 			return error;
332 		file_size = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid;
333 	}
334 
335 	/* write contents using buffercache */
336 	uobj = &vp->v_uobj;
337 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
338 	error = 0;
339 
340 	uvm_vnp_setwritesize(vp, file_size);
341 	old_offset = uio->uio_offset;
342 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
343 		/* maximise length to file extremity */
344 		len = MIN(file_size - uio->uio_offset, uio->uio_resid);
345 		if (len == 0)
346 			break;
347 
348 		genfs_node_wrlock(vp);
349 		error = GOP_ALLOC(vp, uio->uio_offset, len, aflag, cred);
350 		genfs_node_unlock(vp);
351 		if (error)
352 			break;
353 
354 		/* ubc, here we come, prepare to trap */
355 		error = ubc_uiomove(uobj, uio, len, advice,
356 		    UBC_WRITE | UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp));
357 		if (error)
358 			break;
359 
360 		/*
361 		 * flush what we just wrote if necessary.
362 		 * XXXUBC simplistic async flushing.
363 		 *
364 		 * Directories are excluded since its file data that we want
365 		 * to purge.
366 		 */
367 		if (!async && (vp->v_type != VDIR) &&
368 		  (old_offset >> 16 != uio->uio_offset >> 16)) {
369 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
370 			error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, (old_offset >> 16) << 16,
371 			    (uio->uio_offset >> 16) << 16,
372 			    PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_LAZY);
373 			old_offset = uio->uio_offset;
374 		}
375 	}
376 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, file_size);
377 
378 	/* mark node changed and request update */
379 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
380 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
381 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * XXX TODO FFS has code here to reset setuid & setgid when we're not
385 	 * the superuser as a precaution against tampering.
386 	 */
387 
388 	/* if we wrote a thing, note write action on vnode */
389 	if (resid > uio->uio_resid)
390 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_WRITE | (extended ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));
391 
392 	if (error) {
393 		/* bring back file size to its former size */
394 		/* take notice of its errors? */
395 		(void) udf_chsize(vp, (u_quad_t) old_size, cred);
396 
397 		/* roll back uio */
398 		uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
399 		uio->uio_resid = resid;
400 	} else {
401 		/* if we write and we're synchronous, update node */
402 		if ((resid > uio->uio_resid) && ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC))
403 			error = udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
404 	}
405 
406 	return error;
407 }
408 
409 
410 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
411 
412 /*
413  * `Special' bmap functionality that translates all incomming requests to
414  * translate to vop_strategy() calls with the same blocknumbers effectively
415  * not translating at all.
416  */
417 
418 int
419 udf_trivial_bmap(void *v)
420 {
421 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
422 		struct vnode *a_vp;
423 		daddr_t a_bn;
424 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
425 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
426 		int *a_runp;
427 	} */ *ap = v;
428 	struct vnode  *vp  = ap->a_vp;	/* our node	*/
429 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;	/* return node	*/
430 	daddr_t *bnp  = ap->a_bnp;	/* translated	*/
431 	daddr_t  bn   = ap->a_bn;	/* origional	*/
432 	int     *runp = ap->a_runp;
433 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
434 	uint32_t lb_size;
435 
436 	/* get logical block size */
437 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
438 
439 	/* could return `-1' to indicate holes/zeros */
440 	/* translate 1:1 */
441 	*bnp = bn;
442 
443 	/* set the vnode to read the data from with strategy on itself */
444 	if (vpp)
445 		*vpp = vp;
446 
447 	/* set runlength of maximum block size */
448 	if (runp)
449 		*runp = MAXPHYS / lb_size;	/* or with -1 ? */
450 
451 	/* return success */
452 	return 0;
453 }
454 
455 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
456 
457 int
458 udf_vfsstrategy(void *v)
459 {
460 	struct vop_strategy_args /* {
461 		struct vnode *a_vp;
462 		struct buf *a_bp;
463 	} */ *ap = v;
464 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
465 	struct buf   *bp = ap->a_bp;
466 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
467 	uint32_t lb_size, from, sectors;
468 	int error;
469 
470 	DPRINTF(STRATEGY, ("udf_strategy called\n"));
471 
472 	/* check if we ought to be here */
473 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
474 		panic("udf_strategy: spec");
475 
476 	/* only filebuffers ought to be read/write by this, no descriptors */
477 	assert(bp->b_blkno >= 0);
478 
479 	/* get sector size */
480 	lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
481 
482 	/* calculate sector to start from */
483 	from = bp->b_blkno;
484 
485 	/* calculate length to fetch/store in sectors */
486 	sectors = bp->b_bcount / lb_size;
487 	assert(bp->b_bcount > 0);
488 
489 	/* NEVER assume later that this buffer is already translated */
490 	/* bp->b_lblkno = bp->b_blkno; */
491 
492 	/* check assertions: we OUGHT to always get multiples of this */
493 	assert(sectors * lb_size == bp->b_bcount);
494 
495 	/* issue buffer */
496 	error = 0;
497 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
498 		DPRINTF(STRATEGY, ("\tread vp %p buf %p (blk no %"PRIu64")"
499 		    ", sector %d for %d sectors\n",
500 		    vp, bp, bp->b_blkno, from, sectors));
501 
502 		/* read buffer from the udf_node, translate vtop on the way*/
503 		udf_read_filebuf(udf_node, bp);
504 	} else {
505 		DPRINTF(STRATEGY, ("\twrite vp %p buf %p (blk no %"PRIu64")"
506 		    ", sector %d for %d sectors\n",
507 		    vp, bp, bp->b_blkno, from, sectors));
508 
509 		/* write buffer to the udf_node, translate vtop on the way*/
510 		udf_write_filebuf(udf_node, bp);
511 	}
512 
513 	return bp->b_error;
514 }
515 
516 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
517 
518 int
519 udf_readdir(void *v)
520 {
521 	struct vop_readdir_args /* {
522 		struct vnode *a_vp;
523 		struct uio *a_uio;
524 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
525 		int *a_eofflag;
526 		off_t **a_cookies;
527 		int *a_ncookies;
528 	} */ *ap = v;
529 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
530 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
531 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
532 	struct file_entry    *fe;
533 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
534 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
535 	struct dirent *dirent;
536 	uint64_t file_size, diroffset, transoffset;
537 	uint32_t lb_size;
538 	int error;
539 
540 	DPRINTF(READDIR, ("udf_readdir called\n"));
541 
542 	/* This operation only makes sense on directory nodes. */
543 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
544 		return ENOTDIR;
545 
546 	/* get directory filesize */
547 	if (udf_node->fe) {
548 		fe = udf_node->fe;
549 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
550 	} else {
551 		assert(udf_node->efe);
552 		efe = udf_node->efe;
553 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
554 	}
555 
556 	dirent = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Add `.' pseudo entry if at offset zero since its not in the fid
560 	 * stream
561 	 */
562 	if (uio->uio_offset == 0) {
563 		DPRINTF(READDIR, ("\t'.' inserted\n"));
564 		strcpy(dirent->d_name, ".");
565 		dirent->d_fileno = udf_get_node_id(&udf_node->loc);
566 		dirent->d_type = DT_DIR;
567 		dirent->d_namlen = strlen(dirent->d_name);
568 		dirent->d_reclen = _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
569 		uiomove(dirent, _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent), uio);
570 
571 		/* mark with magic value that we have done the dummy */
572 		uio->uio_offset = UDF_DIRCOOKIE_DOT;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* we are called just as long as we keep on pushing data in */
576 	error = 0;
577 	if (uio->uio_offset < file_size) {
578 		/* allocate temporary space for fid */
579 		lb_size = udf_rw32(udf_node->ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
580 		fid = malloc(lb_size, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
581 
582 		if (uio->uio_offset == UDF_DIRCOOKIE_DOT)
583 			uio->uio_offset = 0;
584 
585 		diroffset   = uio->uio_offset;
586 		transoffset = diroffset;
587 		while (diroffset < file_size) {
588 			DPRINTF(READDIR, ("\tread in fid stream\n"));
589 			/* transfer a new fid/dirent */
590 			error = udf_read_fid_stream(vp, &diroffset, fid, dirent);
591 			DPRINTFIF(READDIR, error, ("read error in read fid "
592 			    "stream : %d\n", error));
593 			if (error)
594 				break;
595 
596 			/*
597 			 * If there isn't enough space in the uio to return a
598 			 * whole dirent, break off read
599 			 */
600 			if (uio->uio_resid < _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent))
601 				break;
602 
603 			/* remember the last entry we transfered */
604 			transoffset = diroffset;
605 
606 			/* skip deleted entries */
607 			if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
608 				continue;
609 
610 			/* skip not visible files */
611 			if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_VIS)
612 				continue;
613 
614 			/* copy dirent to the caller */
615 			DPRINTF(READDIR, ("\tread dirent `%s', type %d\n",
616 			    dirent->d_name, dirent->d_type));
617 			uiomove(dirent, _DIRENT_SIZE(dirent), uio);
618 		}
619 
620 		/* pass on last transfered offset */
621 		uio->uio_offset = transoffset;
622 		free(fid, M_UDFTEMP);
623 	}
624 
625 	if (ap->a_eofflag)
626 		*ap->a_eofflag = (uio->uio_offset >= file_size);
627 
628 #ifdef DEBUG
629 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_READDIR) {
630 		printf("returning offset %d\n", (uint32_t) uio->uio_offset);
631 		if (ap->a_eofflag)
632 			printf("returning EOF ? %d\n", *ap->a_eofflag);
633 		if (error)
634 			printf("readdir returning error %d\n", error);
635 	}
636 #endif
637 
638 	free(dirent, M_UDFTEMP);
639 	return error;
640 }
641 
642 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
643 
644 int
645 udf_lookup(void *v)
646 {
647 	struct vop_lookup_args /* {
648 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
649 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
650 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
651 	} */ *ap = v;
652 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
653 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
654 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
655 	struct udf_node  *dir_node, *res_node;
656 	struct udf_mount *ump;
657 	struct long_ad    icb_loc;
658 	const char *name;
659 	int namelen, nameiop, islastcn, mounted_ro;
660 	int vnodetp;
661 	int error, found;
662 
663 	dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
664 	ump = dir_node->ump;
665 	*vpp = NULL;
666 
667 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("udf_lookup called\n"));
668 
669 	/* simplify/clarification flags */
670 	nameiop     = cnp->cn_nameiop;
671 	islastcn    = cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN;
672 	mounted_ro  = dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY;
673 
674 	/* check exec/dirread permissions first */
675 	error = VOP_ACCESS(dvp, VEXEC, cnp->cn_cred);
676 	if (error)
677 		return error;
678 
679 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\taccess ok\n"));
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * If requesting a modify on the last path element on a read-only
683 	 * filingsystem, reject lookup; XXX why is this repeated in every FS ?
684 	 */
685 	if (islastcn && mounted_ro && (nameiop == DELETE || nameiop == RENAME))
686 		return EROFS;
687 
688 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlooking up cnp->cn_nameptr '%s'\n",
689 	    cnp->cn_nameptr));
690 	/* look in the nami cache; returns 0 on success!! */
691 	error = cache_lookup(dvp, vpp, cnp);
692 	if (error >= 0)
693 		return error;
694 
695 	DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tNOT found in cache\n"));
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Obviously, the file is not (anymore) in the namecache, we have to
699 	 * search for it. There are three basic cases: '.', '..' and others.
700 	 *
701 	 * Following the guidelines of VOP_LOOKUP manpage and tmpfs.
702 	 */
703 	error = 0;
704 	if ((cnp->cn_namelen == 1) && (cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.')) {
705 		DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlookup '.'\n"));
706 		/* special case 1 '.' */
707 		vref(dvp);
708 		*vpp = dvp;
709 		/* done */
710 	} else if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) {
711 		/* special case 2 '..' */
712 		DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlookup '..'\n"));
713 
714 		/* get our node */
715 		name    = "..";
716 		namelen = 2;
717 		error = udf_lookup_name_in_dir(dvp, name, namelen,
718 				&icb_loc, &found);
719 		if (error)
720 			goto out;
721 		if (!found)
722 			error = ENOENT;
723 
724 		/* first unlock parent */
725 		VOP_UNLOCK(dvp);
726 
727 		if (error == 0) {
728 			DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tfound '..'\n"));
729 			/* try to create/reuse the node */
730 			error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &res_node);
731 
732 			if (!error) {
733 				DPRINTF(LOOKUP,
734 					("\tnode retrieved/created OK\n"));
735 				*vpp = res_node->vnode;
736 			}
737 		}
738 
739 		/* try to relock parent */
740 		vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
741 	} else {
742 		DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tlookup file\n"));
743 		/* all other files */
744 		/* lookup filename in the directory; location icb_loc */
745 		name    = cnp->cn_nameptr;
746 		namelen = cnp->cn_namelen;
747 		error = udf_lookup_name_in_dir(dvp, name, namelen,
748 				&icb_loc, &found);
749 		if (error)
750 			goto out;
751 		if (!found) {
752 			DPRINTF(LOOKUP, ("\tNOT found\n"));
753 			/*
754 			 * UGH, didn't find name. If we're creating or
755 			 * renaming on the last name this is OK and we ought
756 			 * to return EJUSTRETURN if its allowed to be created.
757 			 */
758 			error = ENOENT;
759 			if (islastcn &&
760 				(nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME))
761 					error = 0;
762 			if (!error) {
763 				error = VOP_ACCESS(dvp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred);
764 				if (!error) {
765 					error = EJUSTRETURN;
766 				}
767 			}
768 			/* done */
769 		} else {
770 			/* try to create/reuse the node */
771 			error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &res_node);
772 			if (!error) {
773 				/*
774 				 * If we are not at the last path component
775 				 * and found a non-directory or non-link entry
776 				 * (which may itself be pointing to a
777 				 * directory), raise an error.
778 				 */
779 				vnodetp = res_node->vnode->v_type;
780 				if ((vnodetp != VDIR) && (vnodetp != VLNK)) {
781 					if (!islastcn)
782 						error = ENOTDIR;
783 				}
784 
785 			}
786 			if (!error) {
787 				*vpp = res_node->vnode;
788 			}
789 		}
790 	}
791 
792 out:
793 	/*
794 	 * Store result in the cache if requested. If we are creating a file,
795 	 * the file might not be found and thus putting it into the namecache
796 	 * might be seen as negative caching.
797 	 */
798 	if (nameiop != CREATE)
799 		cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp);
800 
801 	DPRINTFIF(LOOKUP, error, ("udf_lookup returing error %d\n", error));
802 
803 	return error;
804 }
805 
806 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
807 
808 int
809 udf_getattr(void *v)
810 {
811 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
812 		struct vnode *a_vp;
813 		struct vattr *a_vap;
814 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
815 		struct lwp   *a_l;
816 	} */ *ap = v;
817 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
818 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
819 	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump;
820 	struct file_entry    *fe  = udf_node->fe;
821 	struct extfile_entry *efe = udf_node->efe;
822 	struct filetimes_extattr_entry *ft_extattr;
823 	struct device_extattr_entry *devattr;
824 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
825 	struct timestamp *atime, *mtime, *attrtime, *creatime;
826 	uint64_t filesize, blkssize;
827 	uint32_t nlink;
828 	uint32_t offset, a_l;
829 	uint8_t *filedata;
830 	uid_t uid;
831 	gid_t gid;
832 	int error;
833 
834 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_getattr called\n"));
835 
836 	/* update times before we returning values */
837 	udf_itimes(udf_node, NULL, NULL, NULL);
838 
839 	/* get descriptor information */
840 	if (fe) {
841 		nlink    = udf_rw16(fe->link_cnt);
842 		uid      = (uid_t)udf_rw32(fe->uid);
843 		gid      = (gid_t)udf_rw32(fe->gid);
844 		filesize = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
845 		blkssize = udf_rw64(fe->logblks_rec);
846 		atime    = &fe->atime;
847 		mtime    = &fe->mtime;
848 		attrtime = &fe->attrtime;
849 		filedata = fe->data;
850 
851 		/* initial guess */
852 		creatime = mtime;
853 
854 		/* check our extended attribute if present */
855 		error = udf_extattr_search_intern(udf_node,
856 			UDF_FILETIMES_ATTR_NO, "", &offset, &a_l);
857 		if (!error) {
858 			ft_extattr = (struct filetimes_extattr_entry *)
859 				(filedata + offset);
860 			if (ft_extattr->existence & UDF_FILETIMES_FILE_CREATION)
861 				creatime = &ft_extattr->times[0];
862 		}
863 	} else {
864 		assert(udf_node->efe);
865 		nlink    = udf_rw16(efe->link_cnt);
866 		uid      = (uid_t)udf_rw32(efe->uid);
867 		gid      = (gid_t)udf_rw32(efe->gid);
868 		filesize = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);	/* XXX or obj_size? */
869 		blkssize = udf_rw64(efe->logblks_rec);
870 		atime    = &efe->atime;
871 		mtime    = &efe->mtime;
872 		attrtime = &efe->attrtime;
873 		creatime = &efe->ctime;
874 		filedata = efe->data;
875 	}
876 
877 	/* do the uid/gid translation game */
878 	if (uid == (uid_t) -1)
879 		uid = ump->mount_args.anon_uid;
880 	if (gid == (gid_t) -1)
881 		gid = ump->mount_args.anon_gid;
882 
883 	/* fill in struct vattr with values from the node */
884 	vattr_null(vap);
885 	vap->va_type      = vp->v_type;
886 	vap->va_mode      = udf_getaccessmode(udf_node);
887 	vap->va_nlink     = nlink;
888 	vap->va_uid       = uid;
889 	vap->va_gid       = gid;
890 	vap->va_fsid      = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
891 	vap->va_fileid    = udf_get_node_id(&udf_node->loc);   /* inode hash XXX */
892 	vap->va_size      = filesize;
893 	vap->va_blocksize = udf_node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;  /* wise? */
894 
895 	/*
896 	 * BUG-ALERT: UDF doesn't count '.' as an entry, so we'll have to add
897 	 * 1 to the link count if its a directory we're requested attributes
898 	 * of.
899 	 */
900 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
901 		vap->va_nlink++;
902 
903 	/* access times */
904 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, atime,    &vap->va_atime);
905 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, mtime,    &vap->va_mtime);
906 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, attrtime, &vap->va_ctime);
907 	udf_timestamp_to_timespec(ump, creatime, &vap->va_birthtime);
908 
909 	vap->va_gen       = 1;		/* no multiple generations yes (!?) */
910 	vap->va_flags     = 0;		/* no flags */
911 	vap->va_bytes     = blkssize * udf_node->ump->discinfo.sector_size;
912 	vap->va_filerev   = 1;		/* TODO file revision numbers? */
913 	vap->va_vaflags   = 0;
914 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
915 
916 	if ((vap->va_type == VBLK) || (vap->va_type == VCHR)) {
917 		error = udf_extattr_search_intern(udf_node,
918 				UDF_DEVICESPEC_ATTR_NO, "",
919 				&offset, &a_l);
920 		/* if error, deny access */
921 		if (error || (filedata == NULL)) {
922 			vap->va_mode = 0;	/* or v_type = VNON?  */
923 		} else {
924 			devattr = (struct device_extattr_entry *)
925 				filedata + offset;
926 			vap->va_rdev = makedev(
927 				udf_rw32(devattr->major),
928 				udf_rw32(devattr->minor)
929 				);
930 			/* TODO we could check the implementator */
931 		}
932 	}
933 
934 	return 0;
935 }
936 
937 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
938 
939 static int
940 udf_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t new_uid, gid_t new_gid,
941 	  kauth_cred_t cred)
942 {
943 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
944 	uid_t uid;
945 	gid_t gid;
946 	int error;
947 
948 #ifdef notyet
949 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
950 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
951 	if (udf_node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
952 		return EPERM;
953 #endif
954 
955 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
956 		return EROFS;
957 
958 	/* retrieve old values */
959 	udf_getownership(udf_node, &uid, &gid);
960 
961 	/* only one could be specified */
962 	if (new_uid == VNOVAL)
963 		new_uid = uid;
964 	if (new_gid == VNOVAL)
965 		new_gid = gid;
966 
967 	/* check if we can fit it in an 32 bits */
968 	if ((uid_t) ((uint32_t) new_uid) != new_uid)
969 		return EINVAL;
970 	if ((gid_t) ((uint32_t) new_gid) != new_gid)
971 		return EINVAL;
972 
973 	/* check permissions */
974 	error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_CHANGE_OWNERSHIP,
975 	    vp, NULL, genfs_can_chown(cred, uid, gid, new_uid, new_gid));
976 	if (error)
977 		return (error);
978 
979 	/* change the ownership */
980 	udf_setownership(udf_node, new_uid, new_gid);
981 
982 	/* mark node changed */
983 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE;
984 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
985 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
986 
987 	return 0;
988 }
989 
990 
991 static int
992 udf_chmod(struct vnode *vp, mode_t mode, kauth_cred_t cred)
993 {
994 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
995 	uid_t uid;
996 	gid_t gid;
997 	int error;
998 
999 #ifdef notyet
1000 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
1001 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
1002 	if (udf_node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
1003 		return EPERM;
1004 #endif
1005 
1006 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1007 		return EROFS;
1008 
1009 	/* retrieve uid/gid values */
1010 	udf_getownership(udf_node, &uid, &gid);
1011 
1012 	/* check permissions */
1013 	error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY, vp,
1014 	    NULL, genfs_can_chmod(vp->v_type, cred, uid, gid, mode));
1015 	if (error)
1016 		return (error);
1017 
1018 	/* change mode */
1019 	udf_setaccessmode(udf_node, mode);
1020 
1021 	/* mark node changed */
1022 	udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE;
1023 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
1024 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1025 
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 
1030 /* exported */
1031 int
1032 udf_chsize(struct vnode *vp, u_quad_t newsize, kauth_cred_t cred)
1033 {
1034 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1035 	int error, extended;
1036 
1037 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1038 		return EROFS;
1039 
1040 	/* Decide whether this is a valid operation based on the file type. */
1041 	switch (vp->v_type) {
1042 	case VDIR:
1043 		return EISDIR;
1044 	case VREG:
1045 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1046 			return EROFS;
1047 		break;
1048 	case VBLK:
1049 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1050 	case VCHR:
1051 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1052 	case VFIFO:
1053 		/* Allow modifications of special files even if in the file
1054 		 * system is mounted read-only (we are not modifying the
1055 		 * files themselves, but the objects they represent). */
1056 		return 0;
1057 	default:
1058 		/* Anything else is unsupported. */
1059 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 #if notyet
1063 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
1064 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
1065 	if (node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
1066 		return EPERM;
1067 #endif
1068 
1069 	/* resize file to the requested size */
1070 	error = udf_resize_node(udf_node, newsize, &extended);
1071 
1072 	if (error == 0) {
1073 		/* mark change */
1074 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFY;
1075 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
1076 			udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1077 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB | (extended ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));
1078 		udf_update(vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	return error;
1082 }
1083 
1084 
1085 static int
1086 udf_chflags(struct vnode *vp, mode_t mode, kauth_cred_t cred)
1087 {
1088 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1089 		return EROFS;
1090 
1091 	/* XXX we can't do this yet, but erroring out is enoying XXX */
1092 
1093 	return 0;
1094 }
1095 
1096 
1097 static int
1098 udf_chtimes(struct vnode *vp,
1099 	struct timespec *atime, struct timespec *mtime,
1100 	struct timespec *birthtime, int setattrflags,
1101 	kauth_cred_t cred)
1102 {
1103 	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1104 	uid_t uid;
1105 	gid_t gid;
1106 	int error;
1107 
1108 #ifdef notyet
1109 	/* TODO get vaflags from the extended attributes? */
1110 	/* Immutable or append-only files cannot be modified, either. */
1111 	if (udf_node->flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
1112 		return EPERM;
1113 #endif
1114 
1115 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
1116 		return EROFS;
1117 
1118 	/* retrieve uid/gid values */
1119 	udf_getownership(udf_node, &uid, &gid);
1120 
1121 	/* check permissions */
1122 	error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_TIMES, vp,
1123 	    NULL, genfs_can_chtimes(vp, setattrflags, uid, cred));
1124 	if (error)
1125 		return (error);
1126 
1127 	/* update node flags depending on what times are passed */
1128 	if (atime->tv_sec != VNOVAL)
1129 		if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME))
1130 			udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1131 	if ((mtime->tv_sec != VNOVAL) || (birthtime->tv_sec != VNOVAL)) {
1132 		udf_node->i_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1133 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
1134 			udf_node->i_flags |= IN_ACCESS;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	return udf_update(vp, atime, mtime, birthtime, 0);
1138 }
1139 
1140 
1141 int
1142 udf_setattr(void *v)
1143 {
1144 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
1145 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1146 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1147 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1148 		struct lwp   *a_l;
1149 	} */ *ap = v;
1150 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1151 /*	struct udf_node  *udf_node = VTOI(vp); */
1152 /*	struct udf_mount *ump = udf_node->ump; */
1153 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
1154 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
1155 	int error;
1156 
1157 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_setattr called\n"));
1158 
1159 	/* Abort if any unsettable attribute is given. */
1160 	error = 0;
1161 	if (vap->va_type != VNON ||
1162 	    vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL ||
1163 	    vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL ||
1164 	    vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL ||
1165 	    vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL ||
1166 #ifdef notyet
1167 	    /* checks are debated */
1168 	    vap->va_ctime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
1169 	    vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL ||
1170 	    vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL ||
1171 	    vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL ||
1172 #endif
1173 	    vap->va_gen != VNOVAL ||
1174 	    vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL ||
1175 	    vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL)
1176 		error = EINVAL;
1177 
1178 	DPRINTF(ATTR, ("setattr changing:\n"));
1179 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL)) {
1180 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchflags\n"));
1181 	 	error = udf_chflags(vp, vap->va_flags, cred);
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_size != VNOVAL)) {
1185 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchsize\n"));
1186 		error = udf_chsize(vp, vap->va_size, cred);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_uid != VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != VNOVAL)) {
1190 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchown\n"));
1191 		error = udf_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred);
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	if (error == 0 && (vap->va_mode != VNOVAL)) {
1195 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchmod\n"));
1196 		error = udf_chmod(vp, vap->va_mode, cred);
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	if (error == 0 &&
1200 	    ((vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
1201 	      vap->va_atime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL)   ||
1202 	     (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL &&
1203 	      vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec != VNOVAL))
1204 	    ) {
1205 		DPRINTF(ATTR, ("\tchtimes\n"));
1206 		error = udf_chtimes(vp, &vap->va_atime, &vap->va_mtime,
1207 		    &vap->va_birthtime, vap->va_vaflags, cred);
1208 	}
1209 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
1210 
1211 	return error;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1215 
1216 /*
1217  * Return POSIX pathconf information for UDF file systems.
1218  */
1219 int
1220 udf_pathconf(void *v)
1221 {
1222 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
1223 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1224 		int a_name;
1225 		register_t *a_retval;
1226 	} */ *ap = v;
1227 	uint32_t bits;
1228 
1229 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_pathconf called\n"));
1230 
1231 	switch (ap->a_name) {
1232 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
1233 		*ap->a_retval = (1<<16)-1;	/* 16 bits */
1234 		return 0;
1235 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
1236 		*ap->a_retval = UDF_MAXNAMLEN;
1237 		return 0;
1238 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
1239 		*ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
1240 		return 0;
1241 	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
1242 		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
1243 		return 0;
1244 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
1245 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1246 		return 0;
1247 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
1248 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1249 		return 0;
1250 	case _PC_SYNC_IO:
1251 		*ap->a_retval = 0;     /* synchronised is off for performance */
1252 		return 0;
1253 	case _PC_FILESIZEBITS:
1254 		/* 64 bit file offsets -> 2+floor(2log(2^64-1)) = 2 + 63 = 65 */
1255 		bits = 64; /* XXX ought to deliver 65 */
1256 #if 0
1257 		if (udf_node)
1258 			bits = 64 * vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
1259 #endif
1260 		*ap->a_retval = bits;
1261 		return 0;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	return EINVAL;
1265 }
1266 
1267 
1268 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1269 
1270 int
1271 udf_open(void *v)
1272 {
1273 	struct vop_open_args /* {
1274 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1275 		int a_mode;
1276 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1277 		struct proc *a_p;
1278 	} */ *ap = v;
1279 	int flags;
1280 
1281 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_open called\n"));
1282 
1283 	/*
1284 	 * Files marked append-only must be opened for appending.
1285 	 * TODO: get chflags(2) flags from extened attribute.
1286 	 */
1287 	flags = 0;
1288 	if ((flags & APPEND) && (ap->a_mode & (FWRITE | O_APPEND)) == FWRITE)
1289 		return (EPERM);
1290 
1291 	return 0;
1292 }
1293 
1294 
1295 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1296 
1297 int
1298 udf_close(void *v)
1299 {
1300 	struct vop_close_args /* {
1301 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1302 		int a_fflag;
1303 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1304 		struct proc *a_p;
1305 	} */ *ap = v;
1306 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1307 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1308 	int async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
1309 	int error;
1310 
1311 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_close called\n"));
1312 	udf_node = udf_node;	/* shut up gcc */
1313 
1314 	if (!async && (vp->v_type != VDIR)) {
1315 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
1316 		error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, 0, 0, PGO_CLEANIT);
1317 		if (error)
1318 			return error;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
1322 		if (vp->v_usecount > 1)
1323 			udf_itimes(udf_node, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1324 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
1325 
1326 	return 0;
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1331 
1332 static int
1333 udf_check_possible(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap, mode_t mode)
1334 {
1335 	int flags;
1336 
1337 	/* check if we are allowed to write */
1338 	switch (vap->va_type) {
1339 	case VDIR:
1340 	case VLNK:
1341 	case VREG:
1342 		/*
1343 		 * normal nodes: check if we're on a read-only mounted
1344 		 * filingsystem and bomb out if we're trying to write.
1345 		 */
1346 		if ((mode & VWRITE) && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY))
1347 			return EROFS;
1348 		break;
1349 	case VBLK:
1350 	case VCHR:
1351 	case VSOCK:
1352 	case VFIFO:
1353 		/*
1354 		 * special nodes: even on read-only mounted filingsystems
1355 		 * these are allowed to be written to if permissions allow.
1356 		 */
1357 		break;
1358 	default:
1359 		/* no idea what this is */
1360 		return EINVAL;
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	/* noone may write immutable files */
1364 	/* TODO: get chflags(2) flags from extened attribute. */
1365 	flags = 0;
1366 	if ((mode & VWRITE) && (flags & IMMUTABLE))
1367 		return EPERM;
1368 
1369 	return 0;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static int
1373 udf_check_permitted(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap, mode_t mode,
1374     kauth_cred_t cred)
1375 {
1376 
1377 	/* ask the generic genfs_can_access to advice on security */
1378 	return kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, kauth_access_action(mode,
1379 	    vp->v_type, vap->va_mode), vp, NULL, genfs_can_access(vp->v_type,
1380 	    vap->va_mode, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, mode, cred));
1381 }
1382 
1383 int
1384 udf_access(void *v)
1385 {
1386 	struct vop_access_args /* {
1387 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1388 		int a_mode;
1389 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1390 		struct proc *a_p;
1391 	} */ *ap = v;
1392 	struct vnode    *vp   = ap->a_vp;
1393 	mode_t	         mode = ap->a_mode;
1394 	kauth_cred_t     cred = ap->a_cred;
1395 	/* struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp); */
1396 	struct vattr vap;
1397 	int error;
1398 
1399 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_access called\n"));
1400 
1401 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vap, NULL);
1402 	if (error)
1403 		return error;
1404 
1405 	error = udf_check_possible(vp, &vap, mode);
1406 	if (error)
1407 		return error;
1408 
1409 	error = udf_check_permitted(vp, &vap, mode, cred);
1410 
1411 	return error;
1412 }
1413 
1414 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1415 
1416 int
1417 udf_create(void *v)
1418 {
1419 	struct vop_create_args /* {
1420 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1421 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1422 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1423 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1424 	} */ *ap = v;
1425 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1426 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1427 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1428 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1429 	int error;
1430 
1431 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_create called\n"));
1432 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1433 
1434 	vput(dvp);
1435 	return error;
1436 }
1437 
1438 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1439 
1440 int
1441 udf_mknod(void *v)
1442 {
1443 	struct vop_mknod_args /* {
1444 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1445 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1446 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1447 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1448 	} */ *ap = v;
1449 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1450 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1451 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1452 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1453 	int error;
1454 
1455 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_mknod called\n"));
1456 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1457 
1458 	vput(dvp);
1459 	return error;
1460 }
1461 
1462 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1463 
1464 int
1465 udf_mkdir(void *v)
1466 {
1467 	struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
1468 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1469 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1470 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1471 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1472 	} */ *ap = v;
1473 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1474 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1475 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1476 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1477 	int error;
1478 
1479 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_mkdir called\n"));
1480 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1481 
1482 	vput(dvp);
1483 	return error;
1484 }
1485 
1486 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1487 
1488 static int
1489 udf_do_link(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp)
1490 {
1491 	struct udf_node *udf_node, *dir_node;
1492 	struct vattr vap;
1493 	int error;
1494 
1495 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_link called\n"));
1496 	KASSERT(dvp != vp);
1497 	KASSERT(vp->v_type != VDIR);
1498 	KASSERT(dvp->v_mount == vp->v_mount);
1499 
1500 	/* lock node */
1501 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1502 	if (error)
1503 		return error;
1504 
1505 	/* get attributes */
1506 	dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
1507 	udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1508 
1509 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vap, FSCRED);
1510 	if (error) {
1511 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1512 		return error;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	/* check link count overflow */
1516 	if (vap.va_nlink >= (1<<16)-1) {	/* uint16_t */
1517 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1518 		return EMLINK;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	error = udf_dir_attach(dir_node->ump, dir_node, udf_node, &vap, cnp);
1522 	if (error)
1523 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1524 	return error;
1525 }
1526 
1527 int
1528 udf_link(void *v)
1529 {
1530 	struct vop_link_args /* {
1531 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1532 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1533 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1534 	} */ *ap = v;
1535 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1536 	struct vnode *vp  = ap->a_vp;
1537 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1538 	int error;
1539 
1540 	error = udf_do_link(dvp, vp, cnp);
1541 	if (error)
1542 		VOP_ABORTOP(dvp, cnp);
1543 
1544 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
1545 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1546 	vput(dvp);
1547 
1548 	return error;
1549 }
1550 
1551 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1552 
1553 static int
1554 udf_do_symlink(struct udf_node *udf_node, char *target)
1555 {
1556 	struct pathcomp pathcomp;
1557 	uint8_t *pathbuf, *pathpos, *compnamepos;
1558 	char *mntonname;
1559 	int pathlen, len, compnamelen, mntonnamelen;
1560 	int error;
1561 
1562 	/* process `target' to an UDF structure */
1563 	pathbuf = malloc(UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1564 	pathpos = pathbuf;
1565 	pathlen = 0;
1566 
1567 	if (*target == '/') {
1568 		/* symlink starts from the root */
1569 		len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE;
1570 		memset(&pathcomp, 0, len);
1571 		pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_ROOT;
1572 
1573 		/* check if its mount-point relative! */
1574 		mntonname    = udf_node->ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname;
1575 		mntonnamelen = strlen(mntonname);
1576 		if (strlen(target) >= mntonnamelen) {
1577 			if (strncmp(target, mntonname, mntonnamelen) == 0) {
1578 				pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_MOUNTROOT;
1579 				target += mntonnamelen;
1580 			}
1581 		} else {
1582 			target++;
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		memcpy(pathpos, &pathcomp, len);
1586 		pathpos += len;
1587 		pathlen += len;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	error = 0;
1591 	while (*target) {
1592 		/* ignore multiple '/' */
1593 		while (*target == '/') {
1594 			target++;
1595 		}
1596 		if (!*target)
1597 			break;
1598 
1599 		/* extract component name */
1600 		compnamelen = 0;
1601 		compnamepos = target;
1602 		while ((*target) && (*target != '/')) {
1603 			target++;
1604 			compnamelen++;
1605 		}
1606 
1607 		/* just trunc if too long ?? (security issue) */
1608 		if (compnamelen >= 127) {
1609 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1610 			break;
1611 		}
1612 
1613 		/* convert unix name to UDF name */
1614 		len = sizeof(struct pathcomp);
1615 		memset(&pathcomp, 0, len);
1616 		pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_NAME;
1617 		len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE;
1618 
1619 		if ((compnamelen == 2) && (strncmp(compnamepos, "..", 2) == 0))
1620 			pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_PARENTDIR;
1621 		if ((compnamelen == 1) && (*compnamepos == '.'))
1622 			pathcomp.type = UDF_PATH_COMP_CURDIR;
1623 
1624 		if (pathcomp.type == UDF_PATH_COMP_NAME) {
1625 			unix_to_udf_name(
1626 				(char *) &pathcomp.ident, &pathcomp.l_ci,
1627 				compnamepos, compnamelen,
1628 				&udf_node->ump->logical_vol->desc_charset);
1629 			len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE + pathcomp.l_ci;
1630 		}
1631 
1632 		if (pathlen + len >= UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN) {
1633 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1634 			break;
1635 		}
1636 
1637 		memcpy(pathpos, &pathcomp, len);
1638 		pathpos += len;
1639 		pathlen += len;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	if (error) {
1643 		/* aparently too big */
1644 		free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1645 		return error;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	error = udf_grow_node(udf_node, pathlen);
1649 	if (error) {
1650 		/* failed to pregrow node */
1651 		free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1652 		return error;
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	/* write out structure on the new file */
1656 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, udf_node->vnode,
1657 		pathbuf, pathlen, 0,
1658 		UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED | IO_ALTSEMANTICS,
1659 		FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
1660 
1661 	/* return status of symlink contents writeout */
1662 	free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1663 	return error;
1664 }
1665 
1666 
1667 int
1668 udf_symlink(void *v)
1669 {
1670 	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
1671 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1672 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1673 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1674 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1675 		char *a_target;
1676 	} */ *ap = v;
1677 	struct vnode  *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1678 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1679 	struct vattr  *vap  = ap->a_vap;
1680 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1681 	struct udf_node *dir_node;
1682 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
1683 	int error;
1684 
1685 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_symlink called\n"));
1686 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("\tlinking to `%s`\n",  ap->a_target));
1687 	error = udf_create_node(dvp, vpp, vap, cnp);
1688 	KASSERT(((error == 0) && (*vpp != NULL)) || ((error && (*vpp == NULL))));
1689 	if (!error) {
1690 		dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
1691 		udf_node = VTOI(*vpp);
1692 		KASSERT(udf_node);
1693 		error = udf_do_symlink(udf_node, ap->a_target);
1694 		if (error) {
1695 			/* remove node */
1696 			udf_shrink_node(udf_node, 0);
1697 			udf_dir_detach(udf_node->ump, dir_node, udf_node, cnp);
1698 		}
1699 	}
1700 	vput(dvp);
1701 	return error;
1702 }
1703 
1704 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1705 
1706 int
1707 udf_readlink(void *v)
1708 {
1709 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
1710 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1711 		struct uio *a_uio;
1712 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
1713 	} */ *ap = v;
1714 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1715 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1716 	kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred;
1717 	struct udf_node *udf_node;
1718 	struct pathcomp pathcomp;
1719 	struct vattr vattr;
1720 	uint8_t *pathbuf, *targetbuf, *tmpname;
1721 	uint8_t *pathpos, *targetpos;
1722 	char *mntonname;
1723 	int pathlen, targetlen, namelen, mntonnamelen, len, l_ci;
1724 	int first, error;
1725 
1726 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_readlink called\n"));
1727 
1728 	udf_node = VTOI(vp);
1729 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
1730 	if (error)
1731 		return error;
1732 
1733 	/* claim temporary buffers for translation */
1734 	pathbuf   = malloc(UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1735 	targetbuf = malloc(PATH_MAX+1, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1736 	tmpname   = malloc(PATH_MAX+1, M_UDFTEMP, M_WAITOK);
1737 	memset(pathbuf, 0, UDF_SYMLINKBUFLEN);
1738 	memset(targetbuf, 0, PATH_MAX);
1739 
1740 	/* read contents of file in our temporary buffer */
1741 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, udf_node->vnode,
1742 		pathbuf, vattr.va_size, 0,
1743 		UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED | IO_ALTSEMANTICS,
1744 		FSCRED, NULL, NULL);
1745 	if (error) {
1746 		/* failed to read in symlink contents */
1747 		free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1748 		free(targetbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1749 		free(tmpname, M_UDFTEMP);
1750 		return error;
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	/* convert to a unix path */
1754 	pathpos   = pathbuf;
1755 	pathlen   = 0;
1756 	targetpos = targetbuf;
1757 	targetlen = PATH_MAX;
1758 	mntonname    = udf_node->ump->vfs_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname;
1759 	mntonnamelen = strlen(mntonname);
1760 
1761 	error = 0;
1762 	first = 1;
1763 	while (vattr.va_size - pathlen >= UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE) {
1764 		len = UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE;
1765 		memcpy(&pathcomp, pathpos, len);
1766 		l_ci = pathcomp.l_ci;
1767 		switch (pathcomp.type) {
1768 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_ROOT :
1769 			/* XXX should check for l_ci; bugcompatible now */
1770 			if ((targetlen < 1) || !first) {
1771 				error = EINVAL;
1772 				break;
1773 			}
1774 			*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1775 			break;
1776 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_MOUNTROOT :
1777 			/* XXX what should it be if l_ci > 0 ? [4/48.16.1.2] */
1778 			if (l_ci || (targetlen < mntonnamelen+1) || !first) {
1779 				error = EINVAL;
1780 				break;
1781 			}
1782 			memcpy(targetpos, mntonname, mntonnamelen);
1783 			targetpos += mntonnamelen; targetlen -= mntonnamelen;
1784 			if (vattr.va_size-pathlen > UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE+l_ci) {
1785 				/* more follows, so must be directory */
1786 				*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1787 			}
1788 			break;
1789 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_PARENTDIR :
1790 			/* XXX should check for l_ci; bugcompatible now */
1791 			if (targetlen < 3) {
1792 				error = EINVAL;
1793 				break;
1794 			}
1795 			*targetpos++ = '.'; targetlen--;
1796 			*targetpos++ = '.'; targetlen--;
1797 			*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1798 			break;
1799 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_CURDIR :
1800 			/* XXX should check for l_ci; bugcompatible now */
1801 			if (targetlen < 2) {
1802 				error = EINVAL;
1803 				break;
1804 			}
1805 			*targetpos++ = '.'; targetlen--;
1806 			*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1807 			break;
1808 		case UDF_PATH_COMP_NAME :
1809 			if (l_ci == 0) {
1810 				error = EINVAL;
1811 				break;
1812 			}
1813 			memset(tmpname, 0, PATH_MAX);
1814 			memcpy(&pathcomp, pathpos, len + l_ci);
1815 			udf_to_unix_name(tmpname, MAXPATHLEN,
1816 				pathcomp.ident, l_ci,
1817 				&udf_node->ump->logical_vol->desc_charset);
1818 			namelen = strlen(tmpname);
1819 			if (targetlen < namelen + 1) {
1820 				error = EINVAL;
1821 				break;
1822 			}
1823 			memcpy(targetpos, tmpname, namelen);
1824 			targetpos += namelen; targetlen -= namelen;
1825 			if (vattr.va_size-pathlen > UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE+l_ci) {
1826 				/* more follows, so must be directory */
1827 				*targetpos++ = '/'; targetlen--;
1828 			}
1829 			break;
1830 		default :
1831 			error = EINVAL;
1832 			break;
1833 		}
1834 		first = 0;
1835 		if (error)
1836 			break;
1837 		pathpos += UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE + l_ci;
1838 		pathlen += UDF_PATH_COMP_SIZE + l_ci;
1839 
1840 	}
1841 	/* all processed? */
1842 	if (vattr.va_size - pathlen > 0)
1843 		error = EINVAL;
1844 
1845 	/* uiomove() to destination */
1846 	if (!error)
1847 		uiomove(targetbuf, PATH_MAX - targetlen, uio);
1848 
1849 	free(pathbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1850 	free(targetbuf, M_UDFTEMP);
1851 	free(tmpname, M_UDFTEMP);
1852 
1853 	return error;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1857 
1858 /*
1859  * Check if source directory is in the path of the target directory.  Target
1860  * is supplied locked, source is unlocked. The target is always vput before
1861  * returning. Modeled after UFS.
1862  *
1863  * If source is on the path from target to the root, return error.
1864  */
1865 
1866 static int
1867 udf_on_rootpath(struct udf_node *source, struct udf_node *target)
1868 {
1869 	struct udf_mount *ump = target->ump;
1870 	struct udf_node *res_node;
1871 	struct long_ad icb_loc, *root_icb;
1872 	const char *name;
1873 	int namelen;
1874 	int error, found;
1875 
1876 	name     = "..";
1877 	namelen  = 2;
1878 	error    = 0;
1879 	res_node = target;
1880 
1881 	root_icb   = &ump->fileset_desc->rootdir_icb;
1882 
1883 	/* if nodes are equal, it is no use looking */
1884 	if (udf_compare_icb(&source->loc, &target->loc) == 0) {
1885 		error = EEXIST;
1886 		goto out;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	/* nothing can exist before the root */
1890 	if (udf_compare_icb(root_icb, &target->loc) == 0) {
1891 		error = 0;
1892 		goto out;
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	for (;;) {
1896 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("udf_on_rootpath : "
1897 			"source vp %p, looking at vp %p\n",
1898 			source->vnode, res_node->vnode));
1899 
1900 		/* sanity check */
1901 		if (res_node->vnode->v_type != VDIR) {
1902 			error = ENOTDIR;
1903 			goto out;
1904 		}
1905 
1906 		/* go down one level */
1907 		error = udf_lookup_name_in_dir(res_node->vnode, name, namelen,
1908 			&icb_loc, &found);
1909 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tlookup of '..' resulted in error %d, "
1910 			"found %d\n", error, found));
1911 
1912 		if (!found)
1913 			error = ENOENT;
1914 		if (error)
1915 			goto out;
1916 
1917 		/* did we encounter source node? */
1918 		if (udf_compare_icb(&icb_loc, &source->loc) == 0) {
1919 			error = EINVAL;
1920 			goto out;
1921 		}
1922 
1923 		/* did we encounter the root node? */
1924 		if (udf_compare_icb(&icb_loc, root_icb) == 0) {
1925 			error = 0;
1926 			goto out;
1927 		}
1928 
1929 		/* push our intermediate node, we're done with it */
1930 		/* DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tvput %p\n", target->vnode)); */
1931 		vput(res_node->vnode);
1932 
1933 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tgetting the .. node\n"));
1934 		error = udf_get_node(ump, &icb_loc, &res_node);
1935 
1936 		if (error) {	/* argh, bail out */
1937 			KASSERT(res_node == NULL);
1938 			// res_node = NULL;
1939 			goto out;
1940 		}
1941 	}
1942 out:
1943 	DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tresult: %svalid, error = %d\n", error?"in":"", error));
1944 
1945 	/* put our last node */
1946 	if (res_node)
1947 		vput(res_node->vnode);
1948 
1949 	return error;
1950 }
1951 
1952 /* note: i tried to follow the logics of the tmpfs rename code */
1953 int
1954 udf_rename(void *v)
1955 {
1956 	struct vop_rename_args /* {
1957 		struct vnode *a_fdvp;
1958 		struct vnode *a_fvp;
1959 		struct componentname *a_fcnp;
1960 		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
1961 		struct vnode *a_tvp;
1962 		struct componentname *a_tcnp;
1963 	} */ *ap = v;
1964 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
1965 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
1966 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
1967 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
1968 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
1969 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
1970 	struct udf_node *fnode, *fdnode, *tnode, *tdnode;
1971 	struct vattr fvap, tvap;
1972 	int error;
1973 
1974 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_rename called\n"));
1975 
1976 	/* disallow cross-device renames */
1977 	if (fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount ||
1978 	    (tvp != NULL && fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount)) {
1979 		error = EXDEV;
1980 		goto out_unlocked;
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	fnode  = VTOI(fvp);
1984 	fdnode = VTOI(fdvp);
1985 	tnode  = (tvp == NULL) ? NULL : VTOI(tvp);
1986 	tdnode = VTOI(tdvp);
1987 
1988 	/* lock our source dir */
1989 	if (fdnode != tdnode) {
1990 		error = vn_lock(fdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1991 		if (error != 0)
1992 			goto out_unlocked;
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	/* get info about the node to be moved */
1996 	vn_lock(fvp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
1997 	error = VOP_GETATTR(fvp, &fvap, FSCRED);
1998 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp);
1999 	KASSERT(error == 0);
2000 
2001 	/* check when to delete the old already existing entry */
2002 	if (tvp) {
2003 		/* get info about the node to be moved to */
2004 		error = VOP_GETATTR(tvp, &tvap, FSCRED);
2005 		KASSERT(error == 0);
2006 
2007 		/* if both dirs, make sure the destination is empty */
2008 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
2009 			if (tvap.va_nlink > 2) {
2010 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
2011 				goto out;
2012 			}
2013 		}
2014 		/* if moving dir, make sure destination is dir too */
2015 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) {
2016 			error = ENOTDIR;
2017 			goto out;
2018 		}
2019 		/* if we're moving a non-directory, make sure dest is no dir */
2020 		if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
2021 			error = EISDIR;
2022 			goto out;
2023 		}
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	/* check if moving a directory to a new parent is allowed */
2027 	if ((fdnode != tdnode) && (fvp->v_type == VDIR)) {
2028 		/* release tvp since we might encounter it and lock up */
2029 		if (tvp)
2030 			vput(tvp);
2031 
2032 		/* vref tdvp since we lose its ref in udf_on_rootpath */
2033 		vref(tdvp);
2034 
2035 		/* search if fnode is a component of tdnode's path to root */
2036 		error = udf_on_rootpath(fnode, tdnode);
2037 
2038 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("Dir rename allowed ? %s\n", error ? "NO":"YES"));
2039 
2040 		if (error) {
2041 			/* compensate for our vref earlier */
2042 			vrele(tdvp);
2043 			goto out;
2044 		}
2045 
2046 		/* relock tdvp; its still here due to the vref earlier */
2047 		vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2048 
2049 		/*
2050 		 * re-lookup tvp since the parent has been unlocked, so could
2051 		 * have changed/removed in the meantime.
2052 		 */
2053 		error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp, 0);
2054 		if (error) {
2055 			vput(tdvp);
2056 			goto out;
2057 		}
2058 		tnode  = (tvp == NULL) ? NULL : VTOI(tvp);
2059 	}
2060 
2061 	/* remove existing entry if present */
2062 	if (tvp)
2063 		udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, tnode, tcnp);
2064 
2065 	/* create new directory entry for the node */
2066 	error = udf_dir_attach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, fnode, &fvap, tcnp);
2067 	if (error)
2068 		goto out;
2069 
2070 	/* unlink old directory entry for the node, if failing, unattach new */
2071 	error = udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, fdnode, fnode, fcnp);
2072 	if (error)
2073 		udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, fnode, tcnp);
2074 	if (error)
2075 		goto out;
2076 
2077 	/* update tnode's '..' if moving directory to new parent */
2078 	if ((fdnode != tdnode) && (fvp->v_type == VDIR)) {
2079 		/* update fnode's '..' entry */
2080 		error = udf_dir_update_rootentry(fnode->ump, fnode, tdnode);
2081 		if (error) {
2082 			/* 'try' to recover from this situation */
2083 			udf_dir_attach(tdnode->ump, fdnode, fnode, &fvap, fcnp);
2084 			udf_dir_detach(tdnode->ump, tdnode, fnode, tcnp);
2085 		}
2086 	}
2087 
2088 out:
2089         if (fdnode != tdnode)
2090                 VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp);
2091 
2092 out_unlocked:
2093 	VOP_ABORTOP(tdvp, tcnp);
2094 	if (tdvp == tvp)
2095 		vrele(tdvp);
2096 	else
2097 		vput(tdvp);
2098 	if (tvp)
2099 		vput(tvp);
2100 	VOP_ABORTOP(fdvp, fcnp);
2101 
2102 	/* release source nodes. */
2103 	vrele(fdvp);
2104 	vrele(fvp);
2105 
2106 	return error;
2107 }
2108 
2109 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2110 
2111 int
2112 udf_remove(void *v)
2113 {
2114 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
2115 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
2116 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2117 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
2118 	} */ *ap = v;
2119 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
2120 	struct vnode *vp  = ap->a_vp;
2121 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
2122 	struct udf_node *dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
2123 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2124 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
2125 	int error;
2126 
2127 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_remove called\n"));
2128 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
2129 		error = udf_dir_detach(ump, dir_node, udf_node, cnp);
2130 		DPRINTFIF(NODE, error, ("\tgot error removing file\n"));
2131 	} else {
2132 		DPRINTF(NODE, ("\tis a directory: perm. denied\n"));
2133 		error = EPERM;
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	if (error == 0) {
2137 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
2138 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	if (dvp == vp)
2142 		vrele(vp);
2143 	else
2144 		vput(vp);
2145 	vput(dvp);
2146 
2147 	return error;
2148 }
2149 
2150 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2151 
2152 int
2153 udf_rmdir(void *v)
2154 {
2155 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
2156 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
2157 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2158 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
2159 	} */ *ap = v;
2160 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2161 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
2162 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
2163 	struct udf_node *dir_node = VTOI(dvp);
2164 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2165 	struct udf_mount *ump = dir_node->ump;
2166 	int refcnt, error;
2167 
2168 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("udf_rmdir called\n"));
2169 
2170 	/* don't allow '.' to be deleted */
2171 	if (dir_node == udf_node) {
2172 		vrele(dvp);
2173 		vput(vp);
2174 		return EINVAL;
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	/* check to see if the directory is empty */
2178 	error = 0;
2179 	if (dir_node->fe) {
2180 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->fe->link_cnt);
2181 	} else {
2182 		refcnt = udf_rw16(udf_node->efe->link_cnt);
2183 	}
2184 	if (refcnt > 1) {
2185 		/* NOT empty */
2186 		vput(dvp);
2187 		vput(vp);
2188 		return ENOTEMPTY;
2189 	}
2190 
2191 	/* detach the node from the directory */
2192 	error = udf_dir_detach(ump, dir_node, udf_node, cnp);
2193 	if (error == 0) {
2194 		cache_purge(vp);
2195 //		cache_purge(dvp);	/* XXX from msdosfs, why? */
2196 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
2197 	}
2198 	DPRINTFIF(NODE, error, ("\tgot error removing file\n"));
2199 
2200 	/* unput the nodes and exit */
2201 	vput(dvp);
2202 	vput(vp);
2203 
2204 	return error;
2205 }
2206 
2207 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2208 
2209 int
2210 udf_fsync(void *v)
2211 {
2212 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
2213 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2214 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
2215 		int a_flags;
2216 		off_t offlo;
2217 		off_t offhi;
2218 		struct proc *a_p;
2219 	} */ *ap = v;
2220 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2221 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2222 	int error, flags, wait;
2223 
2224 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync called on %p : %s, %s\n",
2225 		udf_node,
2226 		(ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT)     ? "wait":"no wait",
2227 		(ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) ? "data_only":"complete"));
2228 
2229 	/* flush data and wait for it when requested */
2230 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT) ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0;
2231 	error = vflushbuf(vp, ap->a_flags);
2232 	if (error)
2233 		return error;
2234 
2235 	if (udf_node == NULL) {
2236 		printf("udf_fsync() called on NULL udf_node!\n");
2237 		return 0;
2238 	}
2239 	if (vp->v_tag != VT_UDF) {
2240 		printf("udf_fsync() called on node not tagged as UDF node!\n");
2241 		return 0;
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	/* set our times */
2245 	udf_itimes(udf_node, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2246 
2247 	/* if called when mounted readonly, never write back */
2248 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
2249 		return 0;
2250 
2251 	/* if only data is requested, return */
2252 	if (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY)
2253 		return 0;
2254 
2255 	/* check if the node is dirty 'enough'*/
2256 	flags = udf_node->i_flags & (IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
2257 	if (flags == 0)
2258 		return 0;
2259 
2260 	/* if we don't have to wait, check for IO pending */
2261 	if (!wait) {
2262 		if (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
2263 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, rejecting on v_numoutput\n", udf_node));
2264 			return 0;
2265 		}
2266 		if (udf_node->outstanding_bufs > 0) {
2267 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, rejecting on outstanding_bufs\n", udf_node));
2268 			return 0;
2269 		}
2270 		if (udf_node->outstanding_nodedscr > 0) {
2271 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, rejecting on outstanding_nodedscr\n", udf_node));
2272 			return 0;
2273 		}
2274 	}
2275 
2276 	/* wait until vp->v_numoutput reaches zero i.e. is finished */
2277 	if (wait) {
2278 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, waiting\n", udf_node));
2279 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2280 		while (vp->v_numoutput) {
2281 			DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, v_numoutput %d\n", udf_node, vp->v_numoutput));
2282 			cv_timedwait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock, hz/8);
2283 		}
2284 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2285 		DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, fin wait\n", udf_node));
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	/* write out node and wait for it if requested */
2289 	DPRINTF(SYNC, ("udf_fsync %p, writeout node\n", udf_node));
2290 	error = udf_writeout_node(udf_node, wait);
2291 	if (error)
2292 		return error;
2293 
2294 	/* TODO/XXX if ap->a_flags & FSYNC_CACHE, we ought to do a disc sync */
2295 
2296 	return 0;
2297 }
2298 
2299 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2300 
2301 int
2302 udf_advlock(void *v)
2303 {
2304 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
2305 		struct vnode *a_vp;
2306 		void *a_id;
2307 		int a_op;
2308 		struct flock *a_fl;
2309 		int a_flags;
2310 	} */ *ap = v;
2311 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2312 	struct udf_node *udf_node = VTOI(vp);
2313 	struct file_entry    *fe;
2314 	struct extfile_entry *efe;
2315 	uint64_t file_size;
2316 
2317 	DPRINTF(LOCKING, ("udf_advlock called\n"));
2318 
2319 	/* get directory filesize */
2320 	if (udf_node->fe) {
2321 		fe = udf_node->fe;
2322 		file_size = udf_rw64(fe->inf_len);
2323 	} else {
2324 		assert(udf_node->efe);
2325 		efe = udf_node->efe;
2326 		file_size = udf_rw64(efe->inf_len);
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	return lf_advlock(ap, &udf_node->lockf, file_size);
2330 }
2331 
2332 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2333 
2334 /* Global vfs vnode data structures for udfs */
2335 int (**udf_vnodeop_p)(void *);
2336 
2337 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc udf_vnodeop_entries[] = {
2338 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
2339 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, udf_lookup },	/* lookup */
2340 	{ &vop_create_desc, udf_create },	/* create */
2341 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, udf_mknod },		/* mknod */	/* TODO */
2342 	{ &vop_open_desc, udf_open },		/* open */
2343 	{ &vop_close_desc, udf_close },		/* close */
2344 	{ &vop_access_desc, udf_access },	/* access */
2345 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, udf_getattr },	/* getattr */
2346 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, udf_setattr },	/* setattr */	/* TODO chflags */
2347 	{ &vop_read_desc, udf_read },		/* read */
2348 	{ &vop_write_desc, udf_write },		/* write */	/* WRITE */
2349 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, genfs_fcntl },	/* fcntl */	/* TODO? */
2350 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, genfs_enoioctl },	/* ioctl */	/* TODO? */
2351 	{ &vop_poll_desc, genfs_poll },		/* poll */	/* TODO/OK? */
2352 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },	/* kqfilter */	/* ? */
2353 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, genfs_revoke },	/* revoke */	/* TODO? */
2354 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, genfs_mmap },		/* mmap */	/* OK? */
2355 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, udf_fsync },		/* fsync */
2356 	{ &vop_seek_desc, genfs_seek },		/* seek */
2357 	{ &vop_remove_desc, udf_remove },	/* remove */
2358 	{ &vop_link_desc, udf_link },		/* link */	/* TODO */
2359 	{ &vop_rename_desc, udf_rename },	/* rename */ 	/* TODO */
2360 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, udf_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
2361 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, udf_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
2362 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, udf_symlink },	/* symlink */	/* TODO */
2363 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, udf_readdir },	/* readdir */
2364 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, udf_readlink },	/* readlink */	/* TEST ME */
2365 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, genfs_abortop },	/* abortop */	/* TODO/OK? */
2366 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, udf_inactive },	/* inactive */
2367 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, udf_reclaim },	/* reclaim */
2368 	{ &vop_lock_desc, genfs_lock },		/* lock */
2369 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, genfs_unlock },	/* unlock */
2370 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, udf_trivial_bmap },	/* bmap */	/* 1:1 bmap */
2371 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, udf_vfsstrategy },/* strategy */
2372 /*	{ &vop_print_desc, udf_print },	*/	/* print */
2373 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, genfs_islocked },	/* islocked */
2374 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, udf_pathconf },	/* pathconf */
2375 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, udf_advlock },	/* advlock */	/* TEST ME */
2376 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },	/* bwrite */	/* ->strategy */
2377 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, genfs_getpages },	/* getpages */
2378 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, genfs_putpages },	/* putpages */
2379 	{ NULL, NULL }
2380 };
2381 
2382 
2383 const struct vnodeopv_desc udf_vnodeop_opv_desc = {
2384 	&udf_vnodeop_p, udf_vnodeop_entries
2385 };
2386