1 /* $NetBSD: ptyfs_vnops.c,v 1.46 2014/04/04 18:10:29 christos Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1995 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * Jan-Simon Pendry. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 * 34 * @(#)procfs_vnops.c 8.18 (Berkeley) 5/21/95 35 */ 36 37 /* 38 * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry 39 * 40 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 41 * Jan-Simon Pendry. 42 * 43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 45 * are met: 46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 52 * must display the following acknowledgement: 53 * This product includes software developed by the University of 54 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 55 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 56 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 57 * without specific prior written permission. 58 * 59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 60 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 61 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 62 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 63 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 64 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 65 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 69 * SUCH DAMAGE. 70 * 71 * @(#)procfs_vnops.c 8.18 (Berkeley) 5/21/95 72 */ 73 74 /* 75 * ptyfs vnode interface 76 */ 77 78 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 79 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ptyfs_vnops.c,v 1.46 2014/04/04 18:10:29 christos Exp $"); 80 81 #include <sys/param.h> 82 #include <sys/systm.h> 83 #include <sys/time.h> 84 #include <sys/kernel.h> 85 #include <sys/file.h> 86 #include <sys/filedesc.h> 87 #include <sys/proc.h> 88 #include <sys/vnode.h> 89 #include <sys/namei.h> 90 #include <sys/malloc.h> 91 #include <sys/mount.h> 92 #include <sys/select.h> 93 #include <sys/dirent.h> 94 #include <sys/resourcevar.h> 95 #include <sys/stat.h> 96 #include <sys/conf.h> 97 #include <sys/tty.h> 98 #include <sys/pty.h> 99 #include <sys/kauth.h> 100 101 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */ 102 103 #include <machine/reg.h> 104 105 #include <fs/ptyfs/ptyfs.h> 106 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h> 107 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h> 108 109 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PTYFSTMP); 110 111 /* 112 * Vnode Operations. 113 * 114 */ 115 116 int ptyfs_lookup (void *); 117 #define ptyfs_create genfs_eopnotsupp 118 #define ptyfs_mknod genfs_eopnotsupp 119 int ptyfs_open (void *); 120 int ptyfs_close (void *); 121 int ptyfs_access (void *); 122 int ptyfs_getattr (void *); 123 int ptyfs_setattr (void *); 124 int ptyfs_read (void *); 125 int ptyfs_write (void *); 126 #define ptyfs_fcntl genfs_fcntl 127 int ptyfs_ioctl (void *); 128 int ptyfs_poll (void *); 129 int ptyfs_kqfilter (void *); 130 #define ptyfs_revoke genfs_revoke 131 #define ptyfs_mmap genfs_eopnotsupp 132 #define ptyfs_fsync genfs_nullop 133 #define ptyfs_seek genfs_nullop 134 #define ptyfs_remove genfs_eopnotsupp 135 #define ptyfs_link genfs_abortop 136 #define ptyfs_rename genfs_eopnotsupp 137 #define ptyfs_mkdir genfs_eopnotsupp 138 #define ptyfs_rmdir genfs_eopnotsupp 139 #define ptyfs_symlink genfs_abortop 140 int ptyfs_readdir (void *); 141 #define ptyfs_readlink genfs_eopnotsupp 142 #define ptyfs_abortop genfs_abortop 143 int ptyfs_reclaim (void *); 144 int ptyfs_inactive (void *); 145 #define ptyfs_lock genfs_lock 146 #define ptyfs_unlock genfs_unlock 147 #define ptyfs_bmap genfs_badop 148 #define ptyfs_strategy genfs_badop 149 int ptyfs_print (void *); 150 int ptyfs_pathconf (void *); 151 #define ptyfs_islocked genfs_islocked 152 int ptyfs_advlock (void *); 153 #define ptyfs_bwrite genfs_eopnotsupp 154 #define ptyfs_putpages genfs_null_putpages 155 156 static int ptyfs_update(struct vnode *, const struct timespec *, 157 const struct timespec *, int); 158 static int ptyfs_chown(struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, kauth_cred_t, 159 struct lwp *); 160 static int ptyfs_chmod(struct vnode *, mode_t, kauth_cred_t, struct lwp *); 161 static int atoi(const char *, size_t); 162 163 /* 164 * ptyfs vnode operations. 165 */ 166 int (**ptyfs_vnodeop_p)(void *); 167 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc ptyfs_vnodeop_entries[] = { 168 { &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error }, 169 { &vop_lookup_desc, ptyfs_lookup }, /* lookup */ 170 { &vop_create_desc, ptyfs_create }, /* create */ 171 { &vop_mknod_desc, ptyfs_mknod }, /* mknod */ 172 { &vop_open_desc, ptyfs_open }, /* open */ 173 { &vop_close_desc, ptyfs_close }, /* close */ 174 { &vop_access_desc, ptyfs_access }, /* access */ 175 { &vop_getattr_desc, ptyfs_getattr }, /* getattr */ 176 { &vop_setattr_desc, ptyfs_setattr }, /* setattr */ 177 { &vop_read_desc, ptyfs_read }, /* read */ 178 { &vop_write_desc, ptyfs_write }, /* write */ 179 { &vop_ioctl_desc, ptyfs_ioctl }, /* ioctl */ 180 { &vop_fcntl_desc, ptyfs_fcntl }, /* fcntl */ 181 { &vop_poll_desc, ptyfs_poll }, /* poll */ 182 { &vop_kqfilter_desc, ptyfs_kqfilter }, /* kqfilter */ 183 { &vop_revoke_desc, ptyfs_revoke }, /* revoke */ 184 { &vop_mmap_desc, ptyfs_mmap }, /* mmap */ 185 { &vop_fsync_desc, ptyfs_fsync }, /* fsync */ 186 { &vop_seek_desc, ptyfs_seek }, /* seek */ 187 { &vop_remove_desc, ptyfs_remove }, /* remove */ 188 { &vop_link_desc, ptyfs_link }, /* link */ 189 { &vop_rename_desc, ptyfs_rename }, /* rename */ 190 { &vop_mkdir_desc, ptyfs_mkdir }, /* mkdir */ 191 { &vop_rmdir_desc, ptyfs_rmdir }, /* rmdir */ 192 { &vop_symlink_desc, ptyfs_symlink }, /* symlink */ 193 { &vop_readdir_desc, ptyfs_readdir }, /* readdir */ 194 { &vop_readlink_desc, ptyfs_readlink }, /* readlink */ 195 { &vop_abortop_desc, ptyfs_abortop }, /* abortop */ 196 { &vop_inactive_desc, ptyfs_inactive }, /* inactive */ 197 { &vop_reclaim_desc, ptyfs_reclaim }, /* reclaim */ 198 { &vop_lock_desc, ptyfs_lock }, /* lock */ 199 { &vop_unlock_desc, ptyfs_unlock }, /* unlock */ 200 { &vop_bmap_desc, ptyfs_bmap }, /* bmap */ 201 { &vop_strategy_desc, ptyfs_strategy }, /* strategy */ 202 { &vop_print_desc, ptyfs_print }, /* print */ 203 { &vop_islocked_desc, ptyfs_islocked }, /* islocked */ 204 { &vop_pathconf_desc, ptyfs_pathconf }, /* pathconf */ 205 { &vop_advlock_desc, ptyfs_advlock }, /* advlock */ 206 { &vop_bwrite_desc, ptyfs_bwrite }, /* bwrite */ 207 { &vop_putpages_desc, ptyfs_putpages }, /* putpages */ 208 { NULL, NULL } 209 }; 210 const struct vnodeopv_desc ptyfs_vnodeop_opv_desc = 211 { &ptyfs_vnodeop_p, ptyfs_vnodeop_entries }; 212 213 /* 214 * _reclaim is called when getnewvnode() 215 * wants to make use of an entry on the vnode 216 * free list. at this time the filesystem needs 217 * to free any private data and remove the node 218 * from any private lists. 219 */ 220 int 221 ptyfs_reclaim(void *v) 222 { 223 struct vop_reclaim_args /* { 224 struct vnode *a_vp; 225 } */ *ap = v; 226 return ptyfs_freevp(ap->a_vp); 227 } 228 229 int 230 ptyfs_inactive(void *v) 231 { 232 struct vop_inactive_args /* { 233 struct vnode *a_vp; 234 bool *a_recycle; 235 } */ *ap = v; 236 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 237 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 238 239 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 240 case PTYFSpts: 241 case PTYFSptc: 242 /* Emulate file deletion for call reclaim(). */ 243 *ap->a_recycle = true; 244 break; 245 default: 246 break; 247 } 248 return spec_inactive(v); 249 } 250 251 /* 252 * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to special devices. 253 */ 254 int 255 ptyfs_pathconf(void *v) 256 { 257 struct vop_pathconf_args /* { 258 struct vnode *a_vp; 259 int a_name; 260 register_t *a_retval; 261 } */ *ap = v; 262 263 switch (ap->a_name) { 264 case _PC_LINK_MAX: 265 *ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX; 266 return 0; 267 case _PC_MAX_CANON: 268 *ap->a_retval = MAX_CANON; 269 return 0; 270 case _PC_MAX_INPUT: 271 *ap->a_retval = MAX_INPUT; 272 return 0; 273 case _PC_PIPE_BUF: 274 *ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF; 275 return 0; 276 case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED: 277 *ap->a_retval = 1; 278 return 0; 279 case _PC_VDISABLE: 280 *ap->a_retval = _POSIX_VDISABLE; 281 return 0; 282 case _PC_SYNC_IO: 283 *ap->a_retval = 1; 284 return 0; 285 default: 286 return EINVAL; 287 } 288 } 289 290 /* 291 * _print is used for debugging. 292 * just print a readable description 293 * of (vp). 294 */ 295 int 296 ptyfs_print(void *v) 297 { 298 struct vop_print_args /* { 299 struct vnode *a_vp; 300 } */ *ap = v; 301 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(ap->a_vp); 302 303 printf("tag VT_PTYFS, type %d, pty %d\n", 304 ptyfs->ptyfs_type, ptyfs->ptyfs_pty); 305 return 0; 306 } 307 308 /* 309 * support advisory locking on pty nodes 310 */ 311 int 312 ptyfs_advlock(void *v) 313 { 314 struct vop_print_args /* { 315 struct vnode *a_vp; 316 } */ *ap = v; 317 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(ap->a_vp); 318 319 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 320 case PTYFSpts: 321 case PTYFSptc: 322 return spec_advlock(v); 323 default: 324 return EOPNOTSUPP; 325 } 326 } 327 328 /* 329 * Invent attributes for ptyfsnode (vp) and store 330 * them in (vap). 331 * Directories lengths are returned as zero since 332 * any real length would require the genuine size 333 * to be computed, and nothing cares anyway. 334 * 335 * this is relatively minimal for ptyfs. 336 */ 337 int 338 ptyfs_getattr(void *v) 339 { 340 struct vop_getattr_args /* { 341 struct vnode *a_vp; 342 struct vattr *a_vap; 343 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 344 } */ *ap = v; 345 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(ap->a_vp); 346 struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap; 347 348 PTYFS_ITIMES(ptyfs, NULL, NULL, NULL); 349 350 /* start by zeroing out the attributes */ 351 vattr_null(vap); 352 353 /* next do all the common fields */ 354 vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type; 355 vap->va_fsid = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0]; 356 vap->va_fileid = ptyfs->ptyfs_fileno; 357 vap->va_gen = 0; 358 vap->va_flags = 0; 359 vap->va_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; 360 361 vap->va_atime = ptyfs->ptyfs_atime; 362 vap->va_mtime = ptyfs->ptyfs_mtime; 363 vap->va_ctime = ptyfs->ptyfs_ctime; 364 vap->va_birthtime = ptyfs->ptyfs_birthtime; 365 vap->va_mode = ptyfs->ptyfs_mode; 366 vap->va_flags = ptyfs->ptyfs_flags; 367 vap->va_uid = ptyfs->ptyfs_uid; 368 vap->va_gid = ptyfs->ptyfs_gid; 369 370 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 371 case PTYFSpts: 372 case PTYFSptc: 373 if (pty_isfree(ptyfs->ptyfs_pty, 1)) 374 return ENOENT; 375 vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = 0; 376 vap->va_rdev = ap->a_vp->v_rdev; 377 vap->va_nlink = 1; 378 break; 379 case PTYFSroot: 380 vap->va_rdev = 0; 381 vap->va_bytes = vap->va_size = DEV_BSIZE; 382 vap->va_nlink = 2; 383 break; 384 default: 385 return EOPNOTSUPP; 386 } 387 388 return 0; 389 } 390 391 /*ARGSUSED*/ 392 int 393 ptyfs_setattr(void *v) 394 { 395 struct vop_setattr_args /* { 396 struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc; 397 struct vnode *a_vp; 398 struct vattr *a_vap; 399 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 400 } */ *ap = v; 401 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 402 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 403 struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap; 404 kauth_cred_t cred = ap->a_cred; 405 struct lwp *l = curlwp; 406 int error; 407 kauth_action_t action = KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_FLAGS; 408 bool changing_sysflags = false; 409 410 if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) { 411 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 412 case PTYFSroot: 413 return EISDIR; 414 case PTYFSpts: 415 case PTYFSptc: 416 break; 417 default: 418 return EINVAL; 419 } 420 } 421 422 if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) { 423 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) 424 return EROFS; 425 426 /* Immutable and append-only flags are not supported on ptyfs. */ 427 if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) 428 return EINVAL; 429 430 /* Snapshot flag cannot be set or cleared */ 431 if ((vap->va_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != (ptyfs->ptyfs_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT)) 432 return EPERM; 433 434 if ((ptyfs->ptyfs_flags & SF_SETTABLE) != (vap->va_flags & SF_SETTABLE)) { 435 changing_sysflags = true; 436 action |= KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SYSFLAGS; 437 } 438 439 error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, action, vp, NULL, 440 genfs_can_chflags(cred, vp->v_type, ptyfs->ptyfs_uid, 441 changing_sysflags)); 442 if (error) 443 return error; 444 445 if (changing_sysflags) { 446 ptyfs->ptyfs_flags = vap->va_flags; 447 } else { 448 ptyfs->ptyfs_flags &= SF_SETTABLE; 449 ptyfs->ptyfs_flags |= (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE); 450 } 451 ptyfs->ptyfs_status |= PTYFS_CHANGE; 452 } 453 454 /* 455 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL. 456 */ 457 if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) { 458 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) 459 return EROFS; 460 if (ptyfs->ptyfs_type == PTYFSroot) 461 return EPERM; 462 error = ptyfs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred, l); 463 if (error) 464 return error; 465 } 466 467 if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || 468 vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) { 469 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) 470 return EROFS; 471 if ((ptyfs->ptyfs_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0) 472 return EPERM; 473 error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_TIMES, vp, 474 NULL, genfs_can_chtimes(vp, vap->va_vaflags, 475 ptyfs->ptyfs_uid, cred)); 476 if (error) 477 return (error); 478 if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) 479 if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)) 480 ptyfs->ptyfs_status |= PTYFS_ACCESS; 481 if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) { 482 ptyfs->ptyfs_status |= PTYFS_CHANGE | PTYFS_MODIFY; 483 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME) 484 ptyfs->ptyfs_status |= PTYFS_ACCESS; 485 } 486 if (vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) 487 ptyfs->ptyfs_birthtime = vap->va_birthtime; 488 ptyfs->ptyfs_status |= PTYFS_CHANGE; 489 error = ptyfs_update(vp, &vap->va_atime, &vap->va_mtime, 0); 490 if (error) 491 return error; 492 } 493 if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) { 494 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) 495 return EROFS; 496 if (ptyfs->ptyfs_type == PTYFSroot) 497 return EPERM; 498 if ((ptyfs->ptyfs_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 && 499 (vap->va_mode & 500 (S_IXUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IXOTH|S_IWOTH))) 501 return EPERM; 502 error = ptyfs_chmod(vp, vap->va_mode, cred, l); 503 if (error) 504 return error; 505 } 506 VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB); 507 return 0; 508 } 509 510 /* 511 * Change the mode on a file. 512 * Inode must be locked before calling. 513 */ 514 static int 515 ptyfs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, mode_t mode, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l) 516 { 517 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 518 int error; 519 520 error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY, vp, 521 NULL, genfs_can_chmod(vp->v_type, cred, ptyfs->ptyfs_uid, 522 ptyfs->ptyfs_gid, mode)); 523 if (error) 524 return (error); 525 526 ptyfs->ptyfs_mode &= ~ALLPERMS; 527 ptyfs->ptyfs_mode |= (mode & ALLPERMS); 528 return 0; 529 } 530 531 /* 532 * Perform chown operation on inode ip; 533 * inode must be locked prior to call. 534 */ 535 static int 536 ptyfs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, kauth_cred_t cred, 537 struct lwp *l) 538 { 539 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 540 int error; 541 542 if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL) 543 uid = ptyfs->ptyfs_uid; 544 if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL) 545 gid = ptyfs->ptyfs_gid; 546 547 error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_CHANGE_OWNERSHIP, vp, 548 NULL, genfs_can_chown(cred, ptyfs->ptyfs_uid, ptyfs->ptyfs_gid, 549 uid, gid)); 550 if (error) 551 return (error); 552 553 ptyfs->ptyfs_gid = gid; 554 ptyfs->ptyfs_uid = uid; 555 return 0; 556 } 557 558 /* 559 * implement access checking. 560 * 561 * actually, the check for super-user is slightly 562 * broken since it will allow read access to write-only 563 * objects. this doesn't cause any particular trouble 564 * but does mean that the i/o entry points need to check 565 * that the operation really does make sense. 566 */ 567 int 568 ptyfs_access(void *v) 569 { 570 struct vop_access_args /* { 571 struct vnode *a_vp; 572 int a_mode; 573 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 574 } */ *ap = v; 575 struct vattr va; 576 int error; 577 578 if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(ap->a_vp, &va, ap->a_cred)) != 0) 579 return error; 580 581 return kauth_authorize_vnode(ap->a_cred, 582 KAUTH_ACCESS_ACTION(ap->a_mode, ap->a_vp->v_type, va.va_mode), 583 ap->a_vp, NULL, genfs_can_access(va.va_type, va.va_mode, va.va_uid, 584 va.va_gid, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred)); 585 586 return error; 587 } 588 589 /* 590 * lookup. this is incredibly complicated in the 591 * general case, however for most pseudo-filesystems 592 * very little needs to be done. 593 * 594 * Locking isn't hard here, just poorly documented. 595 * 596 * If we're looking up ".", just vref the parent & return it. 597 * 598 * If we're looking up "..", unlock the parent, and lock "..". If everything 599 * went ok, try to re-lock the parent. We do this to prevent lock races. 600 * 601 * For anything else, get the needed node. 602 * 603 * We try to exit with the parent locked in error cases. 604 */ 605 int 606 ptyfs_lookup(void *v) 607 { 608 struct vop_lookup_v2_args /* { 609 struct vnode * a_dvp; 610 struct vnode ** a_vpp; 611 struct componentname * a_cnp; 612 } */ *ap = v; 613 struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp; 614 struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp; 615 struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp; 616 const char *pname = cnp->cn_nameptr; 617 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs; 618 int pty, error; 619 620 *vpp = NULL; 621 622 if (cnp->cn_nameiop == DELETE || cnp->cn_nameiop == RENAME) 623 return EROFS; 624 625 if (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 && *pname == '.') { 626 *vpp = dvp; 627 vref(dvp); 628 return 0; 629 } 630 631 ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(dvp); 632 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 633 case PTYFSroot: 634 /* 635 * Shouldn't get here with .. in the root node. 636 */ 637 if (cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) 638 return EIO; 639 640 pty = atoi(pname, cnp->cn_namelen); 641 642 if (pty < 0 || pty >= npty || pty_isfree(pty, 1) || 643 ptyfs_used_get(PTYFSptc, pty, dvp->v_mount, 0) == NULL) 644 break; 645 646 error = ptyfs_allocvp(dvp->v_mount, vpp, PTYFSpts, pty, 647 curlwp); 648 if (error) 649 return error; 650 VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp); 651 return 0; 652 653 default: 654 return ENOTDIR; 655 } 656 657 return cnp->cn_nameiop == LOOKUP ? ENOENT : EROFS; 658 } 659 660 /* 661 * readdir returns directory entries from ptyfsnode (vp). 662 * 663 * the strategy here with ptyfs is to generate a single 664 * directory entry at a time (struct dirent) and then 665 * copy that out to userland using uiomove. a more efficent 666 * though more complex implementation, would try to minimize 667 * the number of calls to uiomove(). for ptyfs, this is 668 * hardly worth the added code complexity. 669 * 670 * this should just be done through read() 671 */ 672 int 673 ptyfs_readdir(void *v) 674 { 675 struct vop_readdir_args /* { 676 struct vnode *a_vp; 677 struct uio *a_uio; 678 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 679 int *a_eofflag; 680 off_t **a_cookies; 681 int *a_ncookies; 682 } */ *ap = v; 683 struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio; 684 struct dirent *dp; 685 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs; 686 off_t i; 687 int error; 688 off_t *cookies = NULL; 689 int ncookies; 690 struct vnode *vp; 691 int nc = 0; 692 693 vp = ap->a_vp; 694 ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 695 696 if (uio->uio_resid < UIO_MX) 697 return EINVAL; 698 if (uio->uio_offset < 0) 699 return EINVAL; 700 701 dp = malloc(sizeof(struct dirent), M_PTYFSTMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 702 703 error = 0; 704 i = uio->uio_offset; 705 dp->d_reclen = UIO_MX; 706 ncookies = uio->uio_resid / UIO_MX; 707 708 if (ptyfs->ptyfs_type != PTYFSroot) { 709 error = ENOTDIR; 710 goto out; 711 } 712 713 if (i >= npty) 714 goto out; 715 716 if (ap->a_ncookies) { 717 ncookies = min(ncookies, (npty + 2 - i)); 718 cookies = malloc(ncookies * sizeof (off_t), 719 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); 720 *ap->a_cookies = cookies; 721 } 722 723 for (; i < 2; i++) { 724 /* `.' and/or `..' */ 725 dp->d_fileno = PTYFS_FILENO(0, PTYFSroot); 726 dp->d_namlen = i + 1; 727 (void)memcpy(dp->d_name, "..", dp->d_namlen); 728 dp->d_name[i + 1] = '\0'; 729 dp->d_type = DT_DIR; 730 if ((error = uiomove(dp, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0) 731 goto out; 732 if (cookies) 733 *cookies++ = i + 1; 734 nc++; 735 } 736 for (; uio->uio_resid >= UIO_MX && i < npty; i++) { 737 /* check for used ptys */ 738 if (pty_isfree(i - 2, 1) || 739 ptyfs_used_get(PTYFSptc, i - 2, vp->v_mount, 0) == NULL) 740 continue; 741 742 dp->d_fileno = PTYFS_FILENO(i - 2, PTYFSpts); 743 dp->d_namlen = snprintf(dp->d_name, sizeof(dp->d_name), 744 "%lld", (long long)(i - 2)); 745 dp->d_type = DT_CHR; 746 if ((error = uiomove(dp, UIO_MX, uio)) != 0) 747 goto out; 748 if (cookies) 749 *cookies++ = i + 1; 750 nc++; 751 } 752 753 out: 754 /* not pertinent in error cases */ 755 ncookies = nc; 756 757 if (ap->a_ncookies) { 758 if (error) { 759 if (cookies) 760 free(*ap->a_cookies, M_TEMP); 761 *ap->a_ncookies = 0; 762 *ap->a_cookies = NULL; 763 } else 764 *ap->a_ncookies = ncookies; 765 } 766 uio->uio_offset = i; 767 free(dp, M_PTYFSTMP); 768 return error; 769 } 770 771 int 772 ptyfs_open(void *v) 773 { 774 struct vop_open_args /* { 775 struct vnode *a_vp; 776 int a_mode; 777 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 778 } */ *ap = v; 779 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 780 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 781 782 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 783 case PTYFSpts: 784 case PTYFSptc: 785 return spec_open(v); 786 case PTYFSroot: 787 return 0; 788 default: 789 return EINVAL; 790 } 791 } 792 793 int 794 ptyfs_close(void *v) 795 { 796 struct vop_close_args /* { 797 struct vnode *a_vp; 798 int a_fflag; 799 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 800 } */ *ap = v; 801 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 802 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 803 804 mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock); 805 if (vp->v_usecount > 1) 806 PTYFS_ITIMES(ptyfs, NULL, NULL, NULL); 807 mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock); 808 809 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 810 case PTYFSpts: 811 case PTYFSptc: 812 return spec_close(v); 813 case PTYFSroot: 814 return 0; 815 default: 816 return EINVAL; 817 } 818 } 819 820 int 821 ptyfs_read(void *v) 822 { 823 struct vop_read_args /* { 824 struct vnode *a_vp; 825 struct uio *a_uio; 826 int a_ioflag; 827 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 828 } */ *ap = v; 829 struct timespec ts; 830 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 831 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 832 int error; 833 834 if (vp->v_type == VDIR) 835 return EISDIR; 836 837 ptyfs->ptyfs_status |= PTYFS_ACCESS; 838 /* hardclock() resolution is good enough for ptyfs */ 839 getnanotime(&ts); 840 (void)ptyfs_update(vp, &ts, &ts, 0); 841 842 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 843 case PTYFSpts: 844 case PTYFSptc: 845 VOP_UNLOCK(vp); 846 error = cdev_read(vp->v_rdev, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag); 847 vn_lock(vp, LK_RETRY|LK_EXCLUSIVE); 848 return error; 849 default: 850 return EOPNOTSUPP; 851 } 852 } 853 854 int 855 ptyfs_write(void *v) 856 { 857 struct vop_write_args /* { 858 struct vnode *a_vp; 859 struct uio *a_uio; 860 int a_ioflag; 861 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 862 } */ *ap = v; 863 struct timespec ts; 864 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 865 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 866 int error; 867 868 ptyfs->ptyfs_status |= PTYFS_MODIFY; 869 getnanotime(&ts); 870 (void)ptyfs_update(vp, &ts, &ts, 0); 871 872 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 873 case PTYFSpts: 874 case PTYFSptc: 875 VOP_UNLOCK(vp); 876 error = cdev_write(vp->v_rdev, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag); 877 vn_lock(vp, LK_RETRY|LK_EXCLUSIVE); 878 return error; 879 default: 880 return EOPNOTSUPP; 881 } 882 } 883 884 int 885 ptyfs_ioctl(void *v) 886 { 887 struct vop_ioctl_args /* { 888 struct vnode *a_vp; 889 u_long a_command; 890 void *a_data; 891 int a_fflag; 892 kauth_cred_t a_cred; 893 } */ *ap = v; 894 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 895 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 896 897 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 898 case PTYFSpts: 899 case PTYFSptc: 900 return cdev_ioctl(vp->v_rdev, ap->a_command, 901 ap->a_data, ap->a_fflag, curlwp); 902 default: 903 return EOPNOTSUPP; 904 } 905 } 906 907 int 908 ptyfs_poll(void *v) 909 { 910 struct vop_poll_args /* { 911 struct vnode *a_vp; 912 int a_events; 913 } */ *ap = v; 914 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 915 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 916 917 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 918 case PTYFSpts: 919 case PTYFSptc: 920 return cdev_poll(vp->v_rdev, ap->a_events, curlwp); 921 default: 922 return genfs_poll(v); 923 } 924 } 925 926 int 927 ptyfs_kqfilter(void *v) 928 { 929 struct vop_kqfilter_args /* { 930 struct vnode *a_vp; 931 struct knote *a_kn; 932 } */ *ap = v; 933 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; 934 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 935 936 switch (ptyfs->ptyfs_type) { 937 case PTYFSpts: 938 case PTYFSptc: 939 return cdev_kqfilter(vp->v_rdev, ap->a_kn); 940 default: 941 return genfs_kqfilter(v); 942 } 943 } 944 945 static int 946 ptyfs_update(struct vnode *vp, const struct timespec *acc, 947 const struct timespec *mod, int flags) 948 { 949 struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs = VTOPTYFS(vp); 950 951 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) 952 return 0; 953 954 PTYFS_ITIMES(ptyfs, acc, mod, NULL); 955 return 0; 956 } 957 958 void 959 ptyfs_itimes(struct ptyfsnode *ptyfs, const struct timespec *acc, 960 const struct timespec *mod, const struct timespec *cre) 961 { 962 struct timespec now; 963 964 KASSERT(ptyfs->ptyfs_status & (PTYFS_ACCESS|PTYFS_CHANGE|PTYFS_MODIFY)); 965 966 getnanotime(&now); 967 if (ptyfs->ptyfs_status & PTYFS_ACCESS) { 968 if (acc == NULL) 969 acc = &now; 970 ptyfs->ptyfs_atime = *acc; 971 } 972 if (ptyfs->ptyfs_status & PTYFS_MODIFY) { 973 if (mod == NULL) 974 mod = &now; 975 ptyfs->ptyfs_mtime = *mod; 976 } 977 if (ptyfs->ptyfs_status & PTYFS_CHANGE) { 978 if (cre == NULL) 979 cre = &now; 980 ptyfs->ptyfs_ctime = *cre; 981 } 982 ptyfs->ptyfs_status &= ~(PTYFS_ACCESS|PTYFS_CHANGE|PTYFS_MODIFY); 983 } 984 985 /* 986 * convert decimal ascii to int 987 */ 988 static int 989 atoi(const char *b, size_t len) 990 { 991 int p = 0; 992 993 while (len--) { 994 char c = *b++; 995 if (c < '0' || c > '9') 996 return -1; 997 p = 10 * p + (c - '0'); 998 } 999 1000 return p; 1001 } 1002