xref: /netbsd-src/sys/fs/ptyfs/ptyfs_vfsops.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ptyfs_vfsops.c,v 1.50 2014/04/16 18:55:18 maxv Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1995
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Pseudo-tty Filesystem
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ptyfs_vfsops.c,v 1.50 2014/04/16 18:55:18 maxv Exp $");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/conf.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/namei.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/dirent.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 #include <sys/select.h>
56 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
57 #include <sys/tty.h>
58 #include <sys/pty.h>
59 #include <sys/kauth.h>
60 #include <sys/module.h>
61 
62 #include <fs/ptyfs/ptyfs.h>
63 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
64 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
65 
66 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, ptyfs, NULL);
67 
68 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_PTYFSMNT, "ptyfs mount", "ptyfs mount structures");
69 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_PTYFSTMP, "ptyfs temp", "ptyfs temporary structures");
70 
71 VFS_PROTOS(ptyfs);
72 
73 static struct sysctllog *ptyfs_sysctl_log;
74 
75 static int ptyfs__allocvp(struct mount *, struct lwp *, struct vnode **,
76     dev_t, char);
77 static int ptyfs__makename(struct mount *, struct lwp *, char *, size_t,
78     dev_t, char);
79 static void ptyfs__getvattr(struct mount *, struct lwp *, struct vattr *);
80 static int ptyfs__getmp(struct lwp *, struct mount **);
81 
82 /*
83  * ptm glue: When we mount, we make ptm point to us.
84  */
85 struct ptm_pty *ptyfs_save_ptm;
86 static int ptyfs_count;
87 
88 static TAILQ_HEAD(, ptyfsmount) ptyfs_head;
89 
90 struct ptm_pty ptm_ptyfspty = {
91 	ptyfs__allocvp,
92 	ptyfs__makename,
93 	ptyfs__getvattr,
94 	ptyfs__getmp,
95 };
96 
97 static int
98 ptyfs__getmp(struct lwp *l, struct mount **mpp)
99 {
100  	struct cwdinfo *cwdi = l->l_proc->p_cwdi;
101  	struct mount *mp;
102 	struct ptyfsmount *pmnt;
103 
104 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pmnt, &ptyfs_head, pmnt_le) {
105 		mp = pmnt->pmnt_mp;
106 		if (cwdi->cwdi_rdir == NULL)
107 			goto ok;
108 
109 		if (vn_isunder(mp->mnt_vnodecovered, cwdi->cwdi_rdir, l))
110 			goto ok;
111 	}
112  	*mpp = NULL;
113  	return EOPNOTSUPP;
114 ok:
115 	*mpp = mp;
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 static const char *
120 ptyfs__getpath(struct lwp *l, const struct mount *mp)
121 {
122 #define MAXBUF (sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname) + 32)
123 	struct cwdinfo *cwdi = l->l_proc->p_cwdi;
124 	char *buf;
125 	const char *rv;
126 	size_t len;
127 	char *bp;
128 	int error;
129 
130 	rv = mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname;
131 	if (cwdi->cwdi_rdir == NULL)
132 		return rv;
133 
134 	buf = malloc(MAXBUF, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
135 	bp = buf + MAXBUF;
136 	*--bp = '\0';
137 	error = getcwd_common(mp->mnt_vnodecovered, cwdi->cwdi_rdir, &bp,
138 	    buf, MAXBUF / 2, 0, l);
139 	if (error) {	/* Mount point is out of rdir */
140 		rv = NULL;
141 		goto out;
142 	}
143 
144 	len = strlen(bp);
145 	if (len < sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname))	/* XXX */
146 		rv += strlen(rv) - len;
147 out:
148 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
149 	return rv;
150 }
151 
152 static int
153 ptyfs__makename(struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l, char *tbuf, size_t bufsiz,
154     dev_t dev, char ms)
155 {
156 	size_t len;
157 	const char *np;
158 
159 	switch (ms) {
160 	case 'p':
161 		/* We don't provide access to the master, should we? */
162 		len = snprintf(tbuf, bufsiz, "/dev/null");
163 		break;
164 	case 't':
165 		/*
166 		 * We support traditional ptys, so we can get here,
167 		 * if pty had been opened before PTYFS was mounted,
168 		 * or was opened through /dev/ptyXX devices.
169 		 * Return it only outside chroot for more security .
170 		 */
171 		if (l->l_proc->p_cwdi->cwdi_rdir == NULL
172 		    && ptyfs_save_ptm != NULL
173 		    && ptyfs_used_get(PTYFSptc, minor(dev), mp, 0) == NULL)
174 			return (*ptyfs_save_ptm->makename)(mp, l,
175 			    tbuf, bufsiz, dev, ms);
176 
177 		np = ptyfs__getpath(l, mp);
178 		if (np == NULL)
179 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
180 		len = snprintf(tbuf, bufsiz, "%s/%llu", np,
181 			(unsigned long long)minor(dev));
182 		break;
183 	default:
184 		return EINVAL;
185 	}
186 
187 	return len >= bufsiz ? ENOSPC : 0;
188 }
189 
190 
191 static int
192 /*ARGSUSED*/
193 ptyfs__allocvp(struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l, struct vnode **vpp,
194     dev_t dev, char ms)
195 {
196 	ptyfstype type;
197 
198 	switch (ms) {
199 	case 'p':
200 		type = PTYFSptc;
201 		break;
202 	case 't':
203 		type = PTYFSpts;
204 		break;
205 	default:
206 		return EINVAL;
207 	}
208 
209 	return ptyfs_allocvp(mp, vpp, type, minor(dev), l);
210 }
211 
212 
213 static void
214 ptyfs__getvattr(struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l, struct vattr *vattr)
215 {
216 	struct ptyfsmount *pmnt = VFSTOPTY(mp);
217 	vattr_null(vattr);
218 	/* get real uid */
219 	vattr->va_uid = kauth_cred_getuid(l->l_cred);
220 	vattr->va_gid = pmnt->pmnt_gid;
221 	vattr->va_mode = pmnt->pmnt_mode;
222 }
223 
224 
225 void
226 ptyfs_init(void)
227 {
228 
229 	TAILQ_INIT(&ptyfs_head);
230 	malloc_type_attach(M_PTYFSMNT);
231 	malloc_type_attach(M_PTYFSTMP);
232 	ptyfs_hashinit();
233 }
234 
235 void
236 ptyfs_reinit(void)
237 {
238 	ptyfs_hashreinit();
239 }
240 
241 void
242 ptyfs_done(void)
243 {
244 
245 	ptyfs_hashdone();
246 	malloc_type_detach(M_PTYFSTMP);
247 	malloc_type_detach(M_PTYFSMNT);
248 }
249 
250 #define OSIZE sizeof(struct { int f; gid_t g; mode_t m; })
251 /*
252  * Mount the Pseudo tty params filesystem
253  */
254 int
255 ptyfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
256 {
257 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
258 	int error = 0;
259 	struct ptyfsmount *pmnt;
260 	struct ptyfs_args *args = data;
261 
262 	if (args == NULL)
263 		return EINVAL;
264 	if (*data_len != sizeof *args && *data_len != OSIZE)
265 		return EINVAL;
266 
267 	if (UIO_MX & (UIO_MX - 1)) {
268 		log(LOG_ERR, "ptyfs: invalid directory entry size");
269 		return EINVAL;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
273 		pmnt = VFSTOPTY(mp);
274 		if (pmnt == NULL)
275 			return EIO;
276 		args->mode = pmnt->pmnt_mode;
277 		args->gid = pmnt->pmnt_gid;
278 		if (args->version >= PTYFS_ARGSVERSION) {
279 			args->flags = pmnt->pmnt_flags;
280 			*data_len = sizeof *args;
281 		} else {
282 			*data_len = OSIZE;
283 		}
284 		return 0;
285 	}
286 
287 #if 0
288 	/* Don't allow more than one mount */
289 	if (ptyfs_count)
290 		return EBUSY;
291 #endif
292 
293 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)
294 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
295 
296 	if (args->version > PTYFS_ARGSVERSION)
297 		return EINVAL;
298 
299 	pmnt = malloc(sizeof(struct ptyfsmount), M_PTYFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
300 
301 	mp->mnt_data = pmnt;
302 	pmnt->pmnt_gid = args->gid;
303 	pmnt->pmnt_mode = args->mode;
304 	if (args->version >= PTYFS_ARGSVERSION)
305 		pmnt->pmnt_flags = args->flags;
306 	else
307 		pmnt->pmnt_flags = 0;
308 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
309 	vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
310 
311 	if ((error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, "ptyfs",
312 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l)) != 0) {
313 		free(pmnt, M_PTYFSMNT);
314 		return error;
315 	}
316 
317 	pmnt->pmnt_mp = mp;
318 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ptyfs_head, pmnt, pmnt_le);
319 	if (ptyfs_count++ == 0) {
320 		/* Point pty access to us */
321 		ptyfs_save_ptm = pty_sethandler(&ptm_ptyfspty);
322 	}
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 /*ARGSUSED*/
327 int
328 ptyfs_start(struct mount *mp, int flags)
329 {
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 /*ARGSUSED*/
334 int
335 ptyfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
336 {
337 	int error;
338 	int flags = 0;
339 	struct ptyfsmount *pmnt;
340 
341 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
342 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
343 
344 	if ((error = vflush(mp, 0, flags)) != 0)
345 		return error;
346 
347 	ptyfs_count--;
348 	if (ptyfs_count == 0) {
349 		/* Restore where pty access was pointing */
350 		(void)pty_sethandler(ptyfs_save_ptm);
351 		ptyfs_save_ptm = NULL;
352 	}
353 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pmnt, &ptyfs_head, pmnt_le) {
354 		if (pmnt->pmnt_mp == mp) {
355 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&ptyfs_head, pmnt, pmnt_le);
356 			break;
357 		}
358  	}
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * Finally, throw away the ptyfsmount structure
362 	 */
363 	free(mp->mnt_data, M_PTYFSMNT);
364 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 int
370 ptyfs_root(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
371 {
372 	/* setup "." */
373 	return ptyfs_allocvp(mp, vpp, PTYFSroot, 0, NULL);
374 }
375 
376 /*ARGSUSED*/
377 int
378 ptyfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor,
379     kauth_cred_t uc)
380 {
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Kernfs flat namespace lookup.
386  * Currently unsupported.
387  */
388 /*ARGSUSED*/
389 int
390 ptyfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino,
391     struct vnode **vpp)
392 {
393 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
394 }
395 
396 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc ptyfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
397 
398 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const ptyfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
399 	&ptyfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
400 	NULL,
401 };
402 
403 struct vfsops ptyfs_vfsops = {
404 	.vfs_name = MOUNT_PTYFS,
405 	.vfs_min_mount_data = sizeof (struct ptyfs_args),
406 	.vfs_mount = ptyfs_mount,
407 	.vfs_start = ptyfs_start,
408 	.vfs_unmount = ptyfs_unmount,
409 	.vfs_root = ptyfs_root,
410 	.vfs_quotactl = (void *)eopnotsupp,
411 	.vfs_statvfs = genfs_statvfs,
412 	.vfs_sync = ptyfs_sync,
413 	.vfs_vget = ptyfs_vget,
414 	.vfs_fhtovp = (void *)eopnotsupp,
415 	.vfs_vptofh = (void *)eopnotsupp,
416 	.vfs_init = ptyfs_init,
417 	.vfs_reinit = ptyfs_reinit,
418 	.vfs_done = ptyfs_done,
419 	.vfs_snapshot = (void *)eopnotsupp,
420 	.vfs_extattrctl = (void *)eopnotsupp,
421 	.vfs_suspendctl = (void *)eopnotsupp,
422 	.vfs_renamelock_enter = genfs_renamelock_enter,
423 	.vfs_renamelock_exit = genfs_renamelock_exit,
424 	.vfs_fsync = (void *)eopnotsupp,
425 	.vfs_opv_descs = ptyfs_vnodeopv_descs
426 };
427 
428 static int
429 ptyfs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
430 {
431 	int error;
432 
433 	switch (cmd) {
434 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
435 		error = vfs_attach(&ptyfs_vfsops);
436 		if (error != 0)
437 			break;
438 		sysctl_createv(&ptyfs_sysctl_log, 0, NULL, NULL,
439 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
440 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ptyfs",
441 			       SYSCTL_DESCR("Pty file system"),
442 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
443 			       CTL_VFS, 23, CTL_EOL);
444 		/*
445 		 * XXX the "23" above could be dynamic, thereby eliminating
446 		 * one more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem,
447 		 * but "23" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
448 		 */
449 		break;
450 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
451 		error = vfs_detach(&ptyfs_vfsops);
452 		if (error != 0)
453 			break;
454 		sysctl_teardown(&ptyfs_sysctl_log);
455 		break;
456 	default:
457 		error = ENOTTY;
458 		break;
459 	}
460 
461 	return (error);
462 }
463