xref: /netbsd-src/sys/fs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ntfs_subr.c,v 1.33 2007/10/10 20:42:24 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Semen Ustimenko (semenu@FreeBSD.org)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *	Id: ntfs_subr.c,v 1.4 1999/05/12 09:43:01 semenu Exp
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ntfs_subr.c,v 1.33 2007/10/10 20:42:24 ad Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/namei.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/vnode.h>
40 #include <sys/mount.h>
41 #include <sys/buf.h>
42 #include <sys/file.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/kauth.h>
46 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
47 #include <machine/clock.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
51 
52 #include <fs/ntfs/ntfs.h>
53 #include <fs/ntfs/ntfsmount.h>
54 #include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_inode.h>
55 #include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_vfsops.h>
56 #include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.h>
57 #include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_compr.h>
58 #include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_ihash.h>
59 
60 #ifdef NTFS_DEBUG
61 int ntfs_debug = NTFS_DEBUG;
62 #endif
63 
64 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_NTFSNTVATTR, "NTFS vattr",
65     "NTFS file attribute information");
66 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_NTFSRDATA, "NTFS res data", "NTFS resident data");
67 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_NTFSRUN, "NTFS vrun", "NTFS vrun storage");
68 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_NTFSDECOMP, "NTFS decomp", "NTFS decompression temporary");
69 
70 /* Local struct used in ntfs_ntlookupfile() */
71 struct ntfs_lookup_ctx {
72 	u_int32_t	aoff;
73 	u_int32_t	rdsize;
74 	cn_t		cn;
75 	struct ntfs_lookup_ctx *prev;
76 };
77 
78 static int ntfs_ntlookupattr(struct ntfsmount *, const char *, int,
79 	int *, char **);
80 static int ntfs_findvattr(struct ntfsmount *, struct ntnode *,
81 	struct ntvattr **, struct ntvattr **, u_int32_t, const char *,
82 	size_t, cn_t);
83 static int ntfs_uastricmp(struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t,
84 	const char *, size_t);
85 static int ntfs_uastrcmp(struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t,
86 	const char *, size_t);
87 
88 /* table for mapping Unicode chars into uppercase; it's filled upon first
89  * ntfs mount, freed upon last ntfs umount */
90 static wchar *ntfs_toupper_tab;
91 #define NTFS_U28(ch)		((((ch) & 0xE0) == 0) ? '_' : (ch) & 0xFF)
92 #define NTFS_TOUPPER(ch)	(ntfs_toupper_tab[(unsigned char)(ch)])
93 static kmutex_t ntfs_toupper_lock;
94 static signed int ntfs_toupper_usecount;
95 
96 /* support macro for ntfs_ntvattrget() */
97 #define NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp,type,name,namelen) (				\
98   (aalp->al_type == type) && (aalp->al_namelen == namelen) &&		\
99   !ntfs_uastrcmp(ntmp, aalp->al_name,aalp->al_namelen,name,namelen) )
100 
101 /*
102  *
103  */
104 int
105 ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap)
106 	struct ntvattr * vap;
107 {
108 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrrele: ino: %llu, type: 0x%x\n",
109 	    (unsigned long long)vap->va_ip->i_number, vap->va_type));
110 
111 	ntfs_ntrele(vap->va_ip);
112 
113 	return (0);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * find the attribute in the ntnode
118  */
119 static int
120 ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, ip, lvapp, vapp, type, name, namelen, vcn)
121 	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
122 	struct ntnode *ip;
123 	struct ntvattr **lvapp, **vapp;
124 	u_int32_t type;
125 	const char *name;
126 	size_t namelen;
127 	cn_t vcn;
128 {
129 	int error;
130 	struct ntvattr *vap;
131 
132 	if((ip->i_flag & IN_LOADED) == 0) {
133 		dprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: node not loaded, ino: %llu\n",
134 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number));
135 		error = ntfs_loadntnode(ntmp,ip);
136 		if (error) {
137 			printf("ntfs_findvattr: FAILED TO LOAD INO: %llu\n",
138 			    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number);
139 			return (error);
140 		}
141 	}
142 
143 	*lvapp = NULL;
144 	*vapp = NULL;
145 	for (vap = ip->i_valist.lh_first; vap; vap = vap->va_list.le_next) {
146 		ddprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: type: 0x%x, vcn: %qu - %qu\n",
147 			  vap->va_type, (long long) vap->va_vcnstart,
148 			  (long long) vap->va_vcnend));
149 		if ((vap->va_type == type) &&
150 		    (vap->va_vcnstart <= vcn) && (vap->va_vcnend >= vcn) &&
151 		    (vap->va_namelen == namelen) &&
152 		    (strncmp(name, vap->va_name, namelen) == 0)) {
153 			*vapp = vap;
154 			ntfs_ntref(vap->va_ip);
155 			return (0);
156 		}
157 		if (vap->va_type == NTFS_A_ATTRLIST)
158 			*lvapp = vap;
159 	}
160 
161 	return (-1);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Search attribute specified in ntnode (load ntnode if necessary).
166  * If not found but ATTR_A_ATTRLIST present, read it in and search through.
167  * VOP_VGET node needed, and lookup through its ntnode (load if nessesary).
168  *
169  * ntnode should be locked
170  */
171 int
172 ntfs_ntvattrget(
173 		struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
174 		struct ntnode * ip,
175 		u_int32_t type,
176 		const char *name,
177 		cn_t vcn,
178 		struct ntvattr ** vapp)
179 {
180 	struct ntvattr *lvap = NULL;
181 	struct attr_attrlist *aalp;
182 	struct attr_attrlist *nextaalp;
183 	struct vnode   *newvp;
184 	struct ntnode  *newip;
185 	void *        alpool;
186 	size_t		namelen, len;
187 	int             error;
188 
189 	*vapp = NULL;
190 
191 	if (name) {
192 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: "
193 		    "ino: %llu, type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %qu\n",
194 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, type, name,
195 		    (long long)vcn));
196 		namelen = strlen(name);
197 	} else {
198 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: "
199 		    "ino: %llu, type: 0x%x, vcn: %qu\n",
200 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, type, (long long)vcn));
201 		name = "";
202 		namelen = 0;
203 	}
204 
205 	error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, ip, &lvap, vapp, type, name, namelen, vcn);
206 	if (error >= 0)
207 		return (error);
208 
209 	if (!lvap) {
210 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: "
211 		    "ino: %llu, type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %qu\n",
212 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, type, name,
213 		    (long long)vcn));
214 		return (ENOENT);
215 	}
216 	/* Scan $ATTRIBUTE_LIST for requested attribute */
217 	len = lvap->va_datalen;
218 	alpool = (void *) malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
219 	error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, lvap, 0, len, alpool, &len,
220 			NULL);
221 	if (error)
222 		goto out;
223 
224 	aalp = (struct attr_attrlist *) alpool;
225 	nextaalp = NULL;
226 
227 	for(; len > 0; aalp = nextaalp) {
228 		KASSERT(aalp != NULL);
229 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: "
230 		    "attrlist: ino: %d, attr: 0x%x, vcn: %qu\n",
231 		    aalp->al_inumber, aalp->al_type,
232 			 (long long) aalp->al_vcnstart));
233 
234 		if (len > aalp->reclen) {
235 			nextaalp = NTFS_NEXTREC(aalp, struct attr_attrlist *);
236 		} else {
237 			nextaalp = NULL;
238 		}
239 		len -= aalp->reclen;
240 
241 		if (!NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp, type, name, namelen) ||
242 		    (nextaalp && (nextaalp->al_vcnstart <= vcn) &&
243 		     NTFS_AALPCMP(nextaalp, type, name, namelen)))
244 			continue;
245 
246 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: attribute in ino: %d\n",
247 				 aalp->al_inumber));
248 
249 		/* this is not a main record, so we can't use just plain
250 		   vget() */
251 		error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp, aalp->al_inumber,
252 				NTFS_A_DATA, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
253 				VG_EXT, &newvp);
254 		if (error) {
255 			printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: CAN'T VGET INO: %d\n",
256 			       aalp->al_inumber);
257 			goto out;
258 		}
259 		newip = VTONT(newvp);
260 		/* XXX have to lock ntnode */
261 		error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, newip, &lvap, vapp,
262 				type, name, namelen, vcn);
263 		vput(newvp);
264 		if (error == 0)
265 			goto out;
266 		printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: ATTRLIST ERROR.\n");
267 		break;
268 	}
269 	error = ENOENT;
270 
271 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: "
272 	    "ino: %llu, type: 0x%x, name: %.*s, vcn: %qu\n",
273 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, type, (int)namelen,
274 	    name, (long long)vcn));
275 out:
276 	free(alpool, M_TEMP);
277 	return (error);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Read ntnode from disk, make ntvattr list.
282  *
283  * ntnode should be locked
284  */
285 int
286 ntfs_loadntnode(
287 	      struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
288 	      struct ntnode * ip)
289 {
290 	struct filerec  *mfrp;
291 	daddr_t         bn;
292 	int		error,off;
293 	struct attr    *ap;
294 	struct ntvattr *nvap;
295 
296 	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: loading ino: %llu\n",
297 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number));
298 
299 	mfrp = (struct filerec *) malloc(ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
300 	       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
301 
302 	if (ip->i_number < NTFS_SYSNODESNUM) {
303 		struct buf     *bp;
304 
305 		dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: read system node\n"));
306 
307 		bn = ntfs_cntobn(ntmp->ntm_mftcn) +
308 			ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec * ip->i_number;
309 
310 		error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
311 			      bn, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
312 			      NOCRED, &bp);
313 		if (error) {
314 			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BREAD FAILED\n");
315 			brelse(bp, 0);
316 			goto out;
317 		}
318 		memcpy(mfrp, bp->b_data, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
319 		bqrelse(bp);
320 	} else {
321 		struct vnode   *vp;
322 
323 		vp = ntmp->ntm_sysvn[NTFS_MFTINO];
324 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
325 			       ip->i_number * ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
326 			       ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec), mfrp, NULL);
327 		if (error) {
328 			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: ntfs_readattr failed\n");
329 			goto out;
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	/* Check if magic and fixups are correct */
334 	error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_FILEMAGIC, (void *)mfrp,
335 				ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
336 	if (error) {
337 		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BAD MFT RECORD %d\n",
338 		       (u_int32_t) ip->i_number);
339 		goto out;
340 	}
341 
342 	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: load attrs for ino: %llu\n",
343 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number));
344 	off = mfrp->fr_attroff;
345 	ap = (struct attr *) ((char *)mfrp + off);
346 
347 	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_valist);
348 
349 	while (ap->a_hdr.a_type != -1) {
350 		error = ntfs_attrtontvattr(ntmp, &nvap, ap);
351 		if (error)
352 			break;
353 		nvap->va_ip = ip;
354 
355 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_valist, nvap, va_list);
356 
357 		off += ap->a_hdr.reclen;
358 		ap = (struct attr *) ((char *)mfrp + off);
359 	}
360 	if (error) {
361 		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: failed to load attr ino: %llu\n",
362 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number);
363 		goto out;
364 	}
365 
366 	ip->i_mainrec = mfrp->fr_mainrec;
367 	ip->i_nlink = mfrp->fr_nlink;
368 	ip->i_frflag = mfrp->fr_flags;
369 
370 	ip->i_flag |= IN_LOADED;
371 
372 out:
373 	free(mfrp, M_TEMP);
374 	return (error);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Routine locks ntnode and increase usecount, just opposite of
379  * ntfs_ntput().
380  */
381 int
382 ntfs_ntget(ip)
383 	struct ntnode *ip;
384 {
385 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntget: get ntnode %llu: %p, usecount: %d\n",
386 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
387 
388 	simple_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
389 	ip->i_usecount++;
390 	lockmgr(&ip->i_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, &ip->i_interlock);
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Routine search ntnode in hash, if found: lock, inc usecount and return.
397  * If not in hash allocate structure for ntnode, prefill it, lock,
398  * inc count and return.
399  *
400  * ntnode returned locked
401  */
402 int
403 ntfs_ntlookup(
404 	   struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
405 	   ino_t ino,
406 	   struct ntnode ** ipp)
407 {
408 	struct ntnode  *ip;
409 
410 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: looking for ntnode %llu\n",
411 	    (unsigned long long)ino));
412 
413 	if ((*ipp = ntfs_nthashlookup(ntmp->ntm_dev, ino)) != NULL) {
414 		ntfs_ntget(*ipp);
415 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %llu: %p,"
416 		    " usecount: %d\n",
417 		    (unsigned long long)ino, *ipp, (*ipp)->i_usecount));
418 		return (0);
419 	}
420 
421 	MALLOC(ip, struct ntnode *, sizeof(struct ntnode),
422 	       M_NTFSNTNODE, M_WAITOK);
423 	ddprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: allocating ntnode: %llu: %p\n",
424 	    (unsigned long long)ino, ip));
425 	bzero(ip, sizeof(struct ntnode));
426 
427 	mutex_enter(&ntfs_hashlock);
428 	if ((*ipp = ntfs_nthashlookup(ntmp->ntm_dev, ino)) != NULL) {
429 		mutex_exit(&ntfs_hashlock);
430 		ntfs_ntget(*ipp);
431 		FREE(ip, M_NTFSNTNODE);
432 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %llu: %p,"
433 		    " usecount: %d\n",
434 		    (unsigned long long)ino, *ipp, (*ipp)->i_usecount));
435 		return (0);
436 	}
437 
438 	/* Generic initialization */
439 	ip->i_devvp = ntmp->ntm_devvp;
440 	ip->i_dev = ntmp->ntm_dev;
441 	ip->i_number = ino;
442 	ip->i_mp = ntmp;
443 
444 	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_fnlist);
445 
446 	/* init lock and lock the newborn ntnode */
447 	lockinit(&ip->i_lock, PINOD, "ntnode", 0, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
448 	simple_lock_init(&ip->i_interlock);
449 	ntfs_ntget(ip);
450 
451 	ntfs_nthashins(ip);
452 
453 	mutex_exit(&ntfs_hashlock);
454 
455 	*ipp = ip;
456 
457 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %llu: %p, usecount: %d\n",
458 	    (unsigned long long)ino, ip, ip->i_usecount));
459 
460 	return (0);
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * Decrement usecount of ntnode and unlock it, if usecount reach zero,
465  * deallocate ntnode.
466  *
467  * ntnode should be locked on entry, and unlocked on return.
468  */
469 void
470 ntfs_ntput(ip)
471 	struct ntnode *ip;
472 {
473 	struct ntvattr *vap;
474 
475 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: rele ntnode %llu: %p, usecount: %d\n",
476 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
477 
478 	simple_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
479 	ip->i_usecount--;
480 
481 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
482 	if (ip->i_usecount < 0) {
483 		panic("ntfs_ntput: ino: %llu usecount: %d ",
484 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, ip->i_usecount);
485 	}
486 #endif
487 
488 	lockmgr(&ip->i_lock, LK_RELEASE|LK_INTERLOCK, &ip->i_interlock);
489 
490 	if (ip->i_usecount == 0) {
491 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: deallocating ntnode: %llu\n",
492 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number));
493 
494 		if (ip->i_fnlist.lh_first)
495 			panic("ntfs_ntput: ntnode has fnodes");
496 
497 		ntfs_nthashrem(ip);
498 
499 		while (ip->i_valist.lh_first != NULL) {
500 			vap = ip->i_valist.lh_first;
501 			LIST_REMOVE(vap,va_list);
502 			ntfs_freentvattr(vap);
503 		}
504 		FREE(ip, M_NTFSNTNODE);
505 	}
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * increment usecount of ntnode
510  */
511 void
512 ntfs_ntref(ip)
513 	struct ntnode *ip;
514 {
515 	simple_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
516 	ip->i_usecount++;
517 	simple_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
518 
519 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntref: ino %llu, usecount: %d\n",
520 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, ip->i_usecount));
521 
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * Decrement usecount of ntnode.
526  */
527 void
528 ntfs_ntrele(ip)
529 	struct ntnode *ip;
530 {
531 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntrele: rele ntnode %llu: %p, usecount: %d\n",
532 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
533 
534 	simple_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
535 	ip->i_usecount--;
536 
537 	if (ip->i_usecount < 0)
538 		panic("ntfs_ntrele: ino: %llu usecount: %d ",
539 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, ip->i_usecount);
540 	simple_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * Deallocate all memory allocated for ntvattr
545  */
546 void
547 ntfs_freentvattr(vap)
548 	struct ntvattr * vap;
549 {
550 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
551 		if (vap->va_vruncn)
552 			free(vap->va_vruncn, M_NTFSRUN);
553 		if (vap->va_vruncl)
554 			free(vap->va_vruncl, M_NTFSRUN);
555 	} else {
556 		if (vap->va_datap)
557 			free(vap->va_datap, M_NTFSRDATA);
558 	}
559 	FREE(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Convert disk image of attribute into ntvattr structure,
564  * runs are expanded also.
565  */
566 int
567 ntfs_attrtontvattr(
568 		   struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
569 		   struct ntvattr ** rvapp,
570 		   struct attr * rap)
571 {
572 	int             error, i;
573 	struct ntvattr *vap;
574 
575 	error = 0;
576 	*rvapp = NULL;
577 
578 	MALLOC(vap, struct ntvattr *, sizeof(struct ntvattr),
579 		M_NTFSNTVATTR, M_WAITOK);
580 	bzero(vap, sizeof(struct ntvattr));
581 	vap->va_ip = NULL;
582 	vap->va_flag = rap->a_hdr.a_flag;
583 	vap->va_type = rap->a_hdr.a_type;
584 	vap->va_compression = rap->a_hdr.a_compression;
585 	vap->va_index = rap->a_hdr.a_index;
586 
587 	ddprintf(("type: 0x%x, index: %d", vap->va_type, vap->va_index));
588 
589 	vap->va_namelen = rap->a_hdr.a_namelen;
590 	if (rap->a_hdr.a_namelen) {
591 		wchar *unp = (wchar *)((char *)rap + rap->a_hdr.a_nameoff);
592 		ddprintf((", name:["));
593 		for (i = 0; i < vap->va_namelen; i++) {
594 			vap->va_name[i] = unp[i];
595 			ddprintf(("%c", vap->va_name[i]));
596 		}
597 		ddprintf(("]"));
598 	}
599 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
600 		ddprintf((", nonres."));
601 		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_nr.a_datalen;
602 		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_nr.a_allocated;
603 		vap->va_vcnstart = rap->a_nr.a_vcnstart;
604 		vap->va_vcnend = rap->a_nr.a_vcnend;
605 		vap->va_compressalg = rap->a_nr.a_compressalg;
606 		error = ntfs_runtovrun(&(vap->va_vruncn), &(vap->va_vruncl),
607 				       &(vap->va_vruncnt),
608 				       (u_int8_t *) rap + rap->a_nr.a_dataoff);
609 	} else {
610 		vap->va_compressalg = 0;
611 		ddprintf((", res."));
612 		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
613 		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
614 		vap->va_vcnstart = 0;
615 		vap->va_vcnend = ntfs_btocn(vap->va_allocated);
616 		vap->va_datap = (void *) malloc(vap->va_datalen,
617 		       M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
618 		memcpy(vap->va_datap, (char *)rap + rap->a_r.a_dataoff,
619 		       rap->a_r.a_datalen);
620 	}
621 	ddprintf((", len: %qu", (long long)vap->va_datalen));
622 
623 	if (error)
624 		FREE(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
625 	else
626 		*rvapp = vap;
627 
628 	ddprintf(("\n"));
629 
630 	return (error);
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * Expand run into more utilizable and more memory eating format.
635  */
636 int
637 ntfs_runtovrun(
638 	       cn_t ** rcnp,
639 	       cn_t ** rclp,
640 	       u_long * rcntp,
641 	       u_int8_t * run)
642 {
643 	u_int32_t       off;
644 	u_int32_t       sz, i;
645 	cn_t           *cn;
646 	cn_t           *cl;
647 	u_long		cnt;
648 	cn_t		prev;
649 	cn_t		tmp;
650 
651 	off = 0;
652 	cnt = 0;
653 	i = 0;
654 	while (run[off]) {
655 		off += (run[off] & 0xF) + ((run[off] >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
656 		cnt++;
657 	}
658 	cn = (cn_t *) malloc(cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
659 	cl = (cn_t *) malloc(cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
660 
661 	off = 0;
662 	cnt = 0;
663 	prev = 0;
664 	while (run[off]) {
665 
666 		sz = run[off++];
667 		cl[cnt] = 0;
668 
669 		for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
670 			cl[cnt] += (u_int32_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
671 
672 		sz >>= 4;
673 		if (run[off + sz - 1] & 0x80) {
674 			tmp = ((u_int64_t) - 1) << (sz << 3);
675 			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
676 				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
677 		} else {
678 			tmp = 0;
679 			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
680 				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
681 		}
682 		if (tmp)
683 			prev = cn[cnt] = prev + tmp;
684 		else
685 			cn[cnt] = tmp;
686 
687 		cnt++;
688 	}
689 	*rcnp = cn;
690 	*rclp = cl;
691 	*rcntp = cnt;
692 	return (0);
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * Compare unicode and ascii string case insens.
697  */
698 static int
699 ntfs_uastricmp(ntmp, ustr, ustrlen, astr, astrlen)
700 	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
701 	const wchar *ustr;
702 	size_t ustrlen;
703 	const char *astr;
704 	size_t astrlen;
705 {
706 	size_t  i;
707 	int res;
708 
709 	for (i = 0; i < ustrlen && astrlen > 0; i++) {
710 		res = (*ntmp->ntm_wcmp)(NTFS_TOUPPER(ustr[i]),
711 		    NTFS_TOUPPER((*ntmp->ntm_wget)(&astr, &astrlen)) );
712 		if (res)
713 			return res;
714 	}
715 
716 	if (i == ustrlen && astrlen == 0)
717 		return 0;
718 	else if (i == ustrlen)
719 		return -1;
720 	else
721 		return 1;
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Compare unicode and ascii string case sens.
726  */
727 static int
728 ntfs_uastrcmp(ntmp, ustr, ustrlen, astr, astrlen)
729 	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
730 	const wchar *ustr;
731 	size_t ustrlen;
732 	const char *astr;
733 	size_t astrlen;
734 {
735 	size_t i;
736 	int res;
737 
738 	for (i = 0; (i < ustrlen) && astrlen > 0; i++) {
739 		res = (*ntmp->ntm_wcmp)(ustr[i],
740 		     (*ntmp->ntm_wget)(&astr, &astrlen));
741 		if (res)
742 			return res;
743 	}
744 
745 	if (i == ustrlen && astrlen == 0)
746 		return 0;
747 	else if (i == ustrlen)
748 		return -1;
749 	else
750 		return 1;
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * Search fnode in ntnode, if not found allocate and preinitialize.
755  *
756  * ntnode should be locked on entry.
757  */
758 int
759 ntfs_fget(
760     struct ntfsmount *ntmp,
761     struct ntnode *ip,
762     int attrtype,
763     char *attrname,
764     struct fnode **fpp
765 )
766 {
767 	struct fnode *fp;
768 
769 	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: ino: %llu, attrtype: 0x%x, attrname: %s\n",
770 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, attrtype, attrname?attrname:""));
771 	*fpp = NULL;
772 	for (fp = ip->i_fnlist.lh_first; fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_fnlist.le_next){
773 		dprintf(("ntfs_fget: fnode: attrtype: %d, attrname: %s\n",
774 			fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname?fp->f_attrname:""));
775 
776 		if ((attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
777 		    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
778 		     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
779 		      !strcmp(attrname,fp->f_attrname)))){
780 			dprintf(("ntfs_fget: found existed: %p\n",fp));
781 			*fpp = fp;
782 		}
783 	}
784 
785 	if (*fpp)
786 		return (0);
787 
788 	MALLOC(fp, struct fnode *, sizeof(struct fnode), M_NTFSFNODE, M_WAITOK);
789 	bzero(fp, sizeof(struct fnode));
790 	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: allocating fnode: %p\n",fp));
791 
792 	fp->f_ip = ip;
793 	fp->f_attrname = attrname;
794 	if (fp->f_attrname) fp->f_flag |= FN_AATTRNAME;
795 	fp->f_attrtype = attrtype;
796 
797 	ntfs_ntref(ip);
798 
799 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_fnlist, fp, f_fnlist);
800 
801 	*fpp = fp;
802 
803 	return (0);
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * Deallocate fnode, remove it from ntnode's fnode list.
808  *
809  * ntnode should be locked.
810  */
811 void
812 ntfs_frele(
813 	struct fnode *fp)
814 {
815 	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
816 
817 	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: fnode: %p for %llu: %p\n", fp,
818 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, ip));
819 
820 	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: deallocating fnode\n"));
821 	LIST_REMOVE(fp,f_fnlist);
822 	if (fp->f_flag & FN_AATTRNAME)
823 		FREE(fp->f_attrname, M_TEMP);
824 	if (fp->f_dirblbuf)
825 		FREE(fp->f_dirblbuf, M_NTFSDIR);
826 	FREE(fp, M_NTFSFNODE);
827 	ntfs_ntrele(ip);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * Lookup attribute name in format: [[:$ATTR_TYPE]:$ATTR_NAME],
832  * $ATTR_TYPE is searched in attrdefs read from $AttrDefs.
833  * If $ATTR_TYPE not specified, ATTR_A_DATA assumed.
834  */
835 static int
836 ntfs_ntlookupattr(
837 		struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
838 		const char * name,
839 		int namelen,
840 		int *attrtype,
841 		char **attrname)
842 {
843 	const char *sys;
844 	size_t syslen, i;
845 	struct ntvattrdef *adp;
846 
847 	if (namelen == 0)
848 		return (0);
849 
850 	if (name[0] == '$') {
851 		sys = name;
852 		for (syslen = 0; syslen < namelen; syslen++) {
853 			if(sys[syslen] == ':') {
854 				name++;
855 				namelen--;
856 				break;
857 			}
858 		}
859 		name += syslen;
860 		namelen -= syslen;
861 
862 		adp = ntmp->ntm_ad;
863 		for (i = 0; i < ntmp->ntm_adnum; i++, adp++){
864 			if (syslen != adp->ad_namelen ||
865 			   strncmp(sys, adp->ad_name, syslen) != 0)
866 				continue;
867 
868 			*attrtype = adp->ad_type;
869 			goto out;
870 		}
871 		return (ENOENT);
872 	}
873 
874     out:
875 	if (namelen) {
876 		*attrname = (char *) malloc(namelen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
877 		memcpy((*attrname), name, namelen);
878 		(*attrname)[namelen] = '\0';
879 		*attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
880 	}
881 
882 	return (0);
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * Lookup specified node for filename, matching cnp,
887  * return fnode filled.
888  */
889 int
890 ntfs_ntlookupfile(
891 	      struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
892 	      struct vnode * vp,
893 	      struct componentname * cnp,
894 	      struct vnode ** vpp)
895 {
896 	struct fnode   *fp = VTOF(vp);
897 	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
898 	struct ntvattr *vap;	/* Root attribute */
899 	cn_t            cn = 0;	/* VCN in current attribute */
900 	void *        rdbuf;	/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
901 	u_int32_t       blsize;
902 	u_int32_t       rdsize;	/* Length of data to read from current block */
903 	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
904 	int             error, res, anamelen, fnamelen;
905 	const char     *fname,*aname;
906 	u_int32_t       aoff;
907 	int attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
908 	char *attrname = NULL;
909 	struct fnode   *nfp;
910 	struct vnode   *nvp;
911 	enum vtype	f_type;
912 	int fullscan = 0;
913 	struct ntfs_lookup_ctx *lookup_ctx = NULL, *tctx;
914 
915 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
916 	if (error)
917 		return (error);
918 
919 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
920 	if (error || (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN))
921 		return (ENOTDIR);
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * Divide file name into: foofilefoofilefoofile[:attrspec]
925 	 * Store like this:       fname:fnamelen       [aname:anamelen]
926 	 */
927 	fname = cnp->cn_nameptr;
928 	aname = NULL;
929 	anamelen = 0;
930 	for (fnamelen = 0; fnamelen < cnp->cn_namelen; fnamelen++)
931 		if(fname[fnamelen] == ':') {
932 			aname = fname + fnamelen + 1;
933 			anamelen = cnp->cn_namelen - fnamelen - 1;
934 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: %s (%d), attr: %s (%d)\n",
935 				fname, fnamelen, aname, anamelen));
936 			break;
937 		}
938 
939 	blsize = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
940 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: blksz: %d\n", blsize));
941 
942 	rdbuf = (void *) malloc(blsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
943 
944     loop:
945 	rdsize = vap->va_datalen;
946 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: rdsz: %d\n", rdsize));
947 
948 	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30",
949 			       0, rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
950 	if (error)
951 		goto fail;
952 
953 	aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
954 
955 	do {
956 		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) ((char *)rdbuf + aoff);
957 
958 		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
959 			aoff += iep->reclen,
960 			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) ((char *)rdbuf + aoff))
961 		{
962 			ddprintf(("scan: %d, %d\n",
963 				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_number,
964 				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_fnametype));
965 
966 			/* check the name - the case-insensitive check
967 			 * has to come first, to break from this for loop
968 			 * if needed, so we can dive correctly */
969 			res = ntfs_uastricmp(ntmp, iep->ie_fname,
970 				iep->ie_fnamelen, fname, fnamelen);
971 			if (!fullscan) {
972 				if (res > 0) break;
973 				if (res < 0) continue;
974 			}
975 
976 			if (iep->ie_fnametype == 0 ||
977 			    !(ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_CASEINS))
978 			{
979 				res = ntfs_uastrcmp(ntmp, iep->ie_fname,
980 					iep->ie_fnamelen, fname, fnamelen);
981 				if (res != 0 && !fullscan) continue;
982 			}
983 
984 			/* if we perform full scan, the file does not match
985 			 * and this is subnode, dive */
986 			if (fullscan && res != 0) {
987 			    if (iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_SUBNODE) {
988 				MALLOC(tctx, struct ntfs_lookup_ctx *,
989 					sizeof(struct ntfs_lookup_ctx),
990 					M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
991 				tctx->aoff	= aoff + iep->reclen;
992 				tctx->rdsize	= rdsize;
993 				tctx->cn	= cn;
994 				tctx->prev	= lookup_ctx;
995 				lookup_ctx = tctx;
996 				break;
997 			    } else
998 				continue;
999 			}
1000 
1001 			if (aname) {
1002 				error = ntfs_ntlookupattr(ntmp,
1003 					aname, anamelen,
1004 					&attrtype, &attrname);
1005 				if (error)
1006 					goto fail;
1007 			}
1008 
1009 			/* Check if we've found ourselves */
1010 			if ((iep->ie_number == ip->i_number) &&
1011 			    (attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
1012 			    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
1013 			     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
1014 			      !strcmp(attrname, fp->f_attrname))))
1015 			{
1016 				VREF(vp);
1017 				*vpp = vp;
1018 				error = 0;
1019 				goto fail;
1020 			}
1021 
1022 			/* free the buffer returned by ntfs_ntlookupattr() */
1023 			if (attrname) {
1024 				FREE(attrname, M_TEMP);
1025 				attrname = NULL;
1026 			}
1027 
1028 			/* vget node, but don't load it */
1029 			error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp,
1030 				   iep->ie_number, attrtype, attrname,
1031 				   LK_EXCLUSIVE, VG_DONTLOADIN | VG_DONTVALIDFN,
1032 				   &nvp);
1033 			if (error)
1034 				goto fail;
1035 
1036 			nfp = VTOF(nvp);
1037 
1038 			if (nfp->f_flag & FN_VALID) {
1039 				*vpp = nvp;
1040 				goto fail;
1041 			}
1042 
1043 			nfp->f_fflag = iep->ie_fflag;
1044 			nfp->f_pnumber = iep->ie_fpnumber;
1045 			nfp->f_times = iep->ie_ftimes;
1046 
1047 			if((nfp->f_fflag & NTFS_FFLAG_DIR) &&
1048 			   (nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
1049 			   (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
1050 				f_type = VDIR;
1051 			else
1052 				f_type = VREG;
1053 
1054 			nvp->v_type = f_type;
1055 
1056 			if ((nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
1057 			    (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
1058 			{
1059 				/* Opening default attribute */
1060 				nfp->f_size = iep->ie_fsize;
1061 				nfp->f_allocated = iep->ie_fallocated;
1062 				nfp->f_flag |= FN_PRELOADED;
1063 			} else {
1064 				error = ntfs_filesize(ntmp, nfp,
1065 					    &nfp->f_size, &nfp->f_allocated);
1066 				if (error) {
1067 					vput(nvp);
1068 					goto fail;
1069 				}
1070 			}
1071 
1072 			nfp->f_flag &= ~FN_VALID;
1073 			*vpp = nvp;
1074 			goto fail;
1075 		}
1076 
1077 		/* Dive if possible */
1078 		if (iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_SUBNODE) {
1079 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: diving\n"));
1080 
1081 			cn = *(cn_t *) ((char *)rdbuf + aoff +
1082 					iep->reclen - sizeof(cn_t));
1083 			rdsize = blsize;
1084 
1085 			error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
1086 					ntfs_cntob(cn), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
1087 			if (error)
1088 				goto fail;
1089 
1090 			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
1091 						rdbuf, rdsize);
1092 			if (error)
1093 				goto fail;
1094 
1095 			aoff = (((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize +
1096 				0x18);
1097 		} else if (fullscan && lookup_ctx) {
1098 			cn = lookup_ctx->cn;
1099 			aoff = lookup_ctx->aoff;
1100 			rdsize = lookup_ctx->rdsize;
1101 
1102 			error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip,
1103 				(cn == 0) ? NTFS_A_INDXROOT : NTFS_A_INDX,
1104 				"$I30", ntfs_cntob(cn), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
1105 			if (error)
1106 				goto fail;
1107 
1108 			if (cn != 0) {
1109 				error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
1110 						rdbuf, rdsize);
1111 				if (error)
1112 					goto fail;
1113 			}
1114 
1115 			tctx = lookup_ctx;
1116 			lookup_ctx = lookup_ctx->prev;
1117 			FREE(tctx, M_TEMP);
1118 		} else {
1119 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: nowhere to dive :-(\n"));
1120 			error = ENOENT;
1121 			break;
1122 		}
1123 	} while (1);
1124 
1125 	/* perform full scan if no entry was found */
1126 	if (!fullscan && error == ENOENT) {
1127 		fullscan = 1;
1128 		cn = 0;		/* need zero, used by lookup_ctx */
1129 
1130 		ddprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: fullscan performed for: %.*s\n",
1131 			(int) fnamelen, fname));
1132 		goto loop;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	dprintf(("finish\n"));
1136 
1137 fail:
1138 	if (attrname)
1139 		FREE(attrname, M_TEMP);
1140 	if (lookup_ctx) {
1141 		while(lookup_ctx) {
1142 			tctx = lookup_ctx;
1143 			lookup_ctx = lookup_ctx->prev;
1144 			FREE(tctx, M_TEMP);
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1148 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1149 	free(rdbuf, M_TEMP);
1150 	return (error);
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * Check if name type is permitted to show.
1155  */
1156 int
1157 ntfs_isnamepermitted(
1158 		     struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1159 		     struct attr_indexentry * iep)
1160 {
1161 	if (ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_ALLNAMES)
1162 		return 1;
1163 
1164 	switch (iep->ie_fnametype) {
1165 	case 2:
1166 		ddprintf(("ntfs_isnamepermitted: skipped DOS name\n"));
1167 		return 0;
1168 	case 0: case 1: case 3:
1169 		return 1;
1170 	default:
1171 		printf("ntfs_isnamepermitted: "
1172 		    "WARNING! Unknown file name type: %d\n",
1173 		    iep->ie_fnametype);
1174 		break;
1175 	}
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * Read ntfs dir like stream of attr_indexentry, not like btree of them.
1181  * This is done by scanning $BITMAP:$I30 for busy clusters and reading them.
1182  * Of course $INDEX_ROOT:$I30 is read before. Last read values are stored in
1183  * fnode, so we can skip toward record number num almost immediately.
1184  * Anyway this is rather slow routine. The problem is that we don't know
1185  * how many records are there in $INDEX_ALLOCATION:$I30 block.
1186  */
1187 int
1188 ntfs_ntreaddir(
1189 	       struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1190 	       struct fnode * fp,
1191 	       u_int32_t num,
1192 	       struct attr_indexentry ** riepp)
1193 {
1194 	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
1195 	struct ntvattr *vap = NULL;	/* IndexRoot attribute */
1196 	struct ntvattr *bmvap = NULL;	/* BitMap attribute */
1197 	struct ntvattr *iavap = NULL;	/* IndexAllocation attribute */
1198 	void *        rdbuf;		/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
1199 	u_char         *bmp = NULL;	/* Bitmap */
1200 	u_int32_t       blsize;		/* Index allocation size (2048) */
1201 	u_int32_t       rdsize;		/* Length of data to read */
1202 	u_int32_t       attrnum;	/* Current attribute type */
1203 	u_int32_t       cpbl = 1;	/* Clusters per directory block */
1204 	u_int32_t       blnum;
1205 	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
1206 	int             error = ENOENT;
1207 	u_int32_t       aoff, cnum;
1208 
1209 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: read ino: %llu, num: %d\n",
1210 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, num));
1211 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1212 	if (error)
1213 		return (error);
1214 
1215 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
1216 	if (error)
1217 		return (ENOTDIR);
1218 
1219 	if (fp->f_dirblbuf == NULL) {
1220 		fp->f_dirblsz = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
1221 		fp->f_dirblbuf = (void *) malloc(
1222 		       MAX(vap->va_datalen,fp->f_dirblsz), M_NTFSDIR, M_WAITOK);
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	blsize = fp->f_dirblsz;
1226 	rdbuf = fp->f_dirblbuf;
1227 
1228 	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: rdbuf: %p, blsize: %d\n", rdbuf, blsize));
1229 
1230 	if (vap->va_a_iroot->ir_flag & NTFS_IRFLAG_INDXALLOC) {
1231 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30",
1232 					0, &bmvap);
1233 		if (error) {
1234 			error = ENOTDIR;
1235 			goto fail;
1236 		}
1237 		bmp = (u_char *) malloc(bmvap->va_datalen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1238 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30", 0,
1239 				       bmvap->va_datalen, bmp, NULL);
1240 		if (error)
1241 			goto fail;
1242 
1243 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
1244 					0, &iavap);
1245 		if (error) {
1246 			error = ENOTDIR;
1247 			goto fail;
1248 		}
1249 		cpbl = ntfs_btocn(blsize + ntfs_cntob(1) - 1);
1250 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: indexalloc: %qu, cpbl: %d\n",
1251 			 (long long)iavap->va_datalen, cpbl));
1252 	} else {
1253 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreadidir: w/o BitMap and IndexAllocation\n"));
1254 		iavap = bmvap = NULL;
1255 		bmp = NULL;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	/* Try use previous values */
1259 	if ((fp->f_lastdnum < num) && (fp->f_lastdnum != 0)) {
1260 		attrnum = fp->f_lastdattr;
1261 		aoff = fp->f_lastdoff;
1262 		blnum = fp->f_lastdblnum;
1263 		cnum = fp->f_lastdnum;
1264 	} else {
1265 		attrnum = NTFS_A_INDXROOT;
1266 		aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1267 		blnum = 0;
1268 		cnum = 0;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	do {
1272 		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: scan: 0x%x, %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
1273 			 attrnum, (u_int32_t) blnum, cnum, num, aoff));
1274 		rdsize = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT) ? vap->va_datalen : blsize;
1275 		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, attrnum, "$I30",
1276 				ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
1277 		if (error)
1278 			goto fail;
1279 
1280 		if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) {
1281 			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
1282 						rdbuf, rdsize);
1283 			if (error)
1284 				goto fail;
1285 		}
1286 		if (aoff == 0)
1287 			aoff = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) ?
1288 				(0x18 + ((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize) :
1289 				sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1290 
1291 		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) ((char *)rdbuf + aoff);
1292 		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
1293 			aoff += iep->reclen,
1294 			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) ((char *)rdbuf + aoff))
1295 		{
1296 			if (!ntfs_isnamepermitted(ntmp, iep)) continue;
1297 
1298 			if (cnum >= num) {
1299 				fp->f_lastdnum = cnum;
1300 				fp->f_lastdoff = aoff;
1301 				fp->f_lastdblnum = blnum;
1302 				fp->f_lastdattr = attrnum;
1303 
1304 				*riepp = iep;
1305 
1306 				error = 0;
1307 				goto fail;
1308 			}
1309 			cnum++;
1310 		}
1311 
1312 		if (iavap) {
1313 			if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT)
1314 				blnum = 0;
1315 			else
1316 				blnum++;
1317 
1318 			while (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) < iavap->va_datalen) {
1319 				if (bmp[blnum >> 3] & (1 << (blnum & 3)))
1320 					break;
1321 				blnum++;
1322 			}
1323 
1324 			attrnum = NTFS_A_INDX;
1325 			aoff = 0;
1326 			if (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) >= iavap->va_datalen)
1327 				break;
1328 			dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: blnum: %d\n", (u_int32_t) blnum));
1329 		}
1330 	} while (iavap);
1331 
1332 	*riepp = NULL;
1333 	fp->f_lastdnum = 0;
1334 
1335 fail:
1336 	if (vap)
1337 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1338 	if (bmvap)
1339 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(bmvap);
1340 	if (iavap)
1341 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(iavap);
1342 	if (bmp)
1343 		FREE(bmp, M_TEMP);
1344 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1345 	return (error);
1346 }
1347 
1348 /*
1349  * Convert NTFS times that are in 100 ns units and begins from
1350  * 1601 Jan 1 into unix times.
1351  */
1352 struct timespec
1353 ntfs_nttimetounix(
1354 		  u_int64_t nt)
1355 {
1356 	struct timespec t;
1357 
1358 	/* WindowNT times are in 100 ns and from 1601 Jan 1 */
1359 	t.tv_nsec = (nt % (1000 * 1000 * 10)) * 100;
1360 	t.tv_sec = nt / (1000 * 1000 * 10) -
1361 		369LL * 365LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL -
1362 		89LL * 1LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL;
1363 	return (t);
1364 }
1365 
1366 /*
1367  * Get file times from NTFS_A_NAME attribute.
1368  */
1369 int
1370 ntfs_times(
1371 	   struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1372 	   struct ntnode * ip,
1373 	   ntfs_times_t * tm)
1374 {
1375 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1376 	int             error;
1377 
1378 	dprintf(("ntfs_times: ino: %llu...\n",
1379 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number));
1380 
1381 	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1382 	if (error)
1383 		return (error);
1384 
1385 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_NAME, NULL, 0, &vap);
1386 	if (error) {
1387 		ntfs_ntput(ip);
1388 		return (error);
1389 	}
1390 	*tm = vap->va_a_name->n_times;
1391 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1392 	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1393 
1394 	return (0);
1395 }
1396 
1397 /*
1398  * Get file sizes from corresponding attribute.
1399  *
1400  * ntnode under fnode should be locked.
1401  */
1402 int
1403 ntfs_filesize(
1404 	      struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1405 	      struct fnode * fp,
1406 	      u_int64_t * size,
1407 	      u_int64_t * bytes)
1408 {
1409 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1410 	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
1411 	u_int64_t       sz, bn;
1412 	int             error;
1413 
1414 	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: ino: %llu\n",
1415 	    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number));
1416 
1417 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip,
1418 		fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname, 0, &vap);
1419 	if (error)
1420 		return (error);
1421 
1422 	bn = vap->va_allocated;
1423 	sz = vap->va_datalen;
1424 
1425 	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: %d bytes (%d bytes allocated)\n",
1426 		(u_int32_t) sz, (u_int32_t) bn));
1427 
1428 	if (size)
1429 		*size = sz;
1430 	if (bytes)
1431 		*bytes = bn;
1432 
1433 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1434 
1435 	return (0);
1436 }
1437 
1438 /*
1439  * This is one of write routine.
1440  */
1441 int
1442 ntfs_writeattr_plain(
1443 	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1444 	struct ntnode * ip,
1445 	u_int32_t attrnum,
1446 	char *attrname,
1447 	off_t roff,
1448 	size_t rsize,
1449 	void *rdata,
1450 	size_t * initp,
1451 	struct uio *uio)
1452 {
1453 	size_t          init;
1454 	int             error = 0;
1455 	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, towrite;
1456 	void *        data = rdata;
1457 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1458 	*initp = 0;
1459 
1460 	while (left) {
1461 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1462 					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1463 		if (error)
1464 			return (error);
1465 		towrite = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1466 		ddprintf(("ntfs_writeattr_plain: o: %qd, s: %qd (%qu - %qu)\n",
1467 			 (long long) off, (long long) towrite,
1468 			 (long long) vap->va_vcnstart,
1469 			 (long long) vap->va_vcnend));
1470 		error = ntfs_writentvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1471 					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1472 					 towrite, data, &init, uio);
1473 		if (error) {
1474 			dprintf(("ntfs_writeattr_plain: "
1475 			    "ntfs_writentvattr_plain failed: o: %qd, s: %qd\n",
1476 			    (long long) off, (long long) towrite));
1477 			dprintf(("ntfs_writeattr_plain: attrib: %qu - %qu\n",
1478 			       (long long) vap->va_vcnstart,
1479 			       (long long) vap->va_vcnend));
1480 			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1481 			break;
1482 		}
1483 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1484 		left -= towrite;
1485 		off += towrite;
1486 		data = (char *)data + towrite;
1487 		*initp += init;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	return (error);
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * This is one of write routine.
1495  *
1496  * ntnode should be locked.
1497  */
1498 int
1499 ntfs_writentvattr_plain(
1500 	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1501 	struct ntnode * ip,
1502 	struct ntvattr * vap,
1503 	off_t roff,
1504 	size_t rsize,
1505 	void *rdata,
1506 	size_t * initp,
1507 	struct uio *uio)
1508 {
1509 	int             error = 0;
1510 	off_t           off;
1511 	int             cnt;
1512 	cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1513 	void *        data = rdata;
1514 	struct buf     *bp;
1515 	size_t          tocopy;
1516 
1517 	*initp = 0;
1518 
1519 	if ((vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) == 0) {
1520 		dprintf(("ntfs_writevattr_plain: CAN'T WRITE RES. ATTRIBUTE\n"));
1521 		return ENOTTY;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: data in run: %lu chains\n",
1525 		 vap->va_vruncnt));
1526 
1527 	off = roff;
1528 	left = rsize;
1529 	ccl = 0;
1530 	ccn = 0;
1531 	cnt = 0;
1532 	for (; left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt); cnt++) {
1533 		ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1534 		ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1535 
1536 		ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: "
1537 		    "left %qu, cn: 0x%qx, cl: %qu, off: %qd\n",
1538 		    (long long) left, (long long) ccn,
1539 		    (long long) ccl, (long long) off));
1540 
1541 		if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1542 			off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1543 			cnt++;
1544 			continue;
1545 		}
1546 		if (!ccn && ip->i_number != NTFS_BOOTINO)
1547 			continue; /* XXX */
1548 
1549 		ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1550 		cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1551 		off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1552 
1553 		while (left && ccl) {
1554 			/*
1555 			 * Always read and write single clusters at a time -
1556 			 * we need to avoid requesting differently-sized
1557 			 * blocks at the same disk offsets to avoid
1558 			 * confusing the buffer cache.
1559 			 */
1560 			tocopy = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(1) - off);
1561 			cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1562 			KASSERT(cl == 1 && tocopy <= ntfs_cntob(1));
1563 			ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: write: "
1564 				"cn: 0x%qx cl: %qu, off: %qd len: %qu, left: %qu\n",
1565 				(long long) cn, (long long) cl,
1566 				(long long) off, (long long) tocopy,
1567 				(long long) left));
1568 			if ((off == 0) && (tocopy == ntfs_cntob(cl)))
1569 			{
1570 				bp = getblk(ntmp->ntm_devvp, ntfs_cntobn(cn),
1571 					    ntfs_cntob(cl), 0, 0);
1572 				clrbuf(bp);
1573 			} else {
1574 				error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp, ntfs_cntobn(cn),
1575 					      ntfs_cntob(cl), NOCRED, &bp);
1576 				if (error) {
1577 					brelse(bp, 0);
1578 					return (error);
1579 				}
1580 			}
1581 			if (uio)
1582 				uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + off, tocopy, uio);
1583 			else
1584 				memcpy((char *)bp->b_data + off, data, tocopy);
1585 			bawrite(bp);
1586 			data = (char *)data + tocopy;
1587 			*initp += tocopy;
1588 			off = 0;
1589 			left -= tocopy;
1590 			cn += cl;
1591 			ccl -= cl;
1592 		}
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	if (left) {
1596 		printf("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1597 		error = EINVAL;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	return (error);
1601 }
1602 
1603 /*
1604  * This is one of read routines.
1605  *
1606  * ntnode should be locked.
1607  */
1608 int
1609 ntfs_readntvattr_plain(
1610 	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1611 	struct ntnode * ip,
1612 	struct ntvattr * vap,
1613 	off_t roff,
1614 	size_t rsize,
1615 	void *rdata,
1616 	size_t * initp,
1617 	struct uio *uio)
1618 {
1619 	int             error = 0;
1620 	off_t           off;
1621 
1622 	*initp = 0;
1623 	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
1624 		int             cnt;
1625 		cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1626 		void *        data = rdata;
1627 		struct buf     *bp;
1628 		size_t          tocopy;
1629 
1630 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: data in run: %lu chains\n",
1631 			 vap->va_vruncnt));
1632 
1633 		off = roff;
1634 		left = rsize;
1635 		ccl = 0;
1636 		ccn = 0;
1637 		cnt = 0;
1638 		while (left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt)) {
1639 			ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1640 			ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1641 
1642 			ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: "
1643 				 "left %qu, cn: 0x%qx, cl: %qu, off: %qd\n",
1644 				 (long long) left, (long long) ccn,
1645 				 (long long) ccl, (long long) off));
1646 
1647 			if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1648 				off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1649 				cnt++;
1650 				continue;
1651 			}
1652 			if (ccn || ip->i_number == NTFS_BOOTINO) {
1653 				ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1654 				cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1655 				off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1656 
1657 				while (left && ccl) {
1658 					/*
1659 					 * Always read single clusters at a
1660 					 * time - we need to avoid reading
1661 					 * differently-sized blocks at the
1662 					 * same disk offsets to avoid
1663 					 * confusing the buffer cache.
1664 					 */
1665 					tocopy = MIN(left,
1666 					    ntfs_cntob(1) - off);
1667 					cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1668 					KASSERT(cl == 1 &&
1669 					    tocopy <= ntfs_cntob(1));
1670 
1671 					ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: "
1672 						"read: cn: 0x%qx cl: %qu, "
1673 						"off: %qd len: %qu, left: %qu\n",
1674 						(long long) cn,
1675 						(long long) cl,
1676 						(long long) off,
1677 						(long long) tocopy,
1678 						(long long) left));
1679 					error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
1680 						      ntfs_cntobn(cn),
1681 						      ntfs_cntob(cl),
1682 						      NOCRED, &bp);
1683 					if (error) {
1684 						brelse(bp, 0);
1685 						return (error);
1686 					}
1687 					if (uio) {
1688 						uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + off,
1689 							tocopy, uio);
1690 					} else {
1691 						memcpy(data, (char *)bp->b_data + off,
1692 							tocopy);
1693 					}
1694 					brelse(bp, 0);
1695 					data = (char *)data + tocopy;
1696 					*initp += tocopy;
1697 					off = 0;
1698 					left -= tocopy;
1699 					cn += cl;
1700 					ccl -= cl;
1701 				}
1702 			} else {
1703 				tocopy = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off);
1704 				ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: "
1705 					"hole: ccn: 0x%qx ccl: %qu, off: %qd, "
1706 					" len: %qu, left: %qu\n",
1707 					(long long) ccn, (long long) ccl,
1708 					(long long) off, (long long) tocopy,
1709 					(long long) left));
1710 				left -= tocopy;
1711 				off = 0;
1712 				if (uio) {
1713 					char vbuf[] = "";
1714 					size_t remains = tocopy;
1715 					for(; remains; remains--)
1716 						uiomove(vbuf, 1, uio);
1717 				} else
1718 					bzero(data, tocopy);
1719 				data = (char *)data + tocopy;
1720 			}
1721 			cnt++;
1722 		}
1723 		if (left) {
1724 			printf("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1725 			error = E2BIG;
1726 		}
1727 	} else {
1728 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readnvattr_plain: data is in mft record\n"));
1729 		if (uio)
1730 			uiomove((char *)vap->va_datap + roff, rsize, uio);
1731 		else
1732 			memcpy(rdata, (char *)vap->va_datap + roff, rsize);
1733 		*initp += rsize;
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	return (error);
1737 }
1738 
1739 /*
1740  * This is one of read routines.
1741  */
1742 int
1743 ntfs_readattr_plain(
1744 	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1745 	struct ntnode * ip,
1746 	u_int32_t attrnum,
1747 	const char *attrname,
1748 	off_t roff,
1749 	size_t rsize,
1750 	void *rdata,
1751 	size_t * initp,
1752 	struct uio *uio)
1753 {
1754 	size_t          init;
1755 	int             error = 0;
1756 	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, toread;
1757 	void *        data = rdata;
1758 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1759 	*initp = 0;
1760 
1761 	while (left) {
1762 		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1763 					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1764 		if (error)
1765 			return (error);
1766 		toread = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1767 		ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr_plain: o: %qd, s: %qd (%qu - %qu)\n",
1768 			 (long long) off, (long long) toread,
1769 			 (long long) vap->va_vcnstart,
1770 			 (long long) vap->va_vcnend));
1771 		error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1772 					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1773 					 toread, data, &init, uio);
1774 		if (error) {
1775 			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: "
1776 			       "ntfs_readntvattr_plain failed: o: %qd, s: %qd\n",
1777 			       (long long) off, (long long) toread);
1778 			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: attrib: %qu - %qu\n",
1779 			       (long long) vap->va_vcnstart,
1780 			       (long long) vap->va_vcnend);
1781 			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1782 			break;
1783 		}
1784 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1785 		left -= toread;
1786 		off += toread;
1787 		data = (char *)data + toread;
1788 		*initp += init;
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	return (error);
1792 }
1793 
1794 /*
1795  * This is one of read routines.
1796  */
1797 int
1798 ntfs_readattr(
1799 	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1800 	struct ntnode * ip,
1801 	u_int32_t attrnum,
1802 	const char *attrname,
1803 	off_t roff,
1804 	size_t rsize,
1805 	void *rdata,
1806 	struct uio *uio)
1807 {
1808 	int             error = 0;
1809 	struct ntvattr *vap;
1810 	size_t          init;
1811 
1812 	ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr: reading %llu: 0x%x, from %qd size %qu"
1813 	    " bytes\n", (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, attrnum,
1814 	    (long long)roff, (long long)rsize));
1815 
1816 	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname, 0, &vap);
1817 	if (error)
1818 		return (error);
1819 
1820 	if ((roff > vap->va_datalen) ||
1821 	    (roff + rsize > vap->va_datalen)) {
1822 		printf("ntfs_readattr: offset too big: %qd (%qd) > %qu\n",
1823 			(long long) roff, (long long) (roff + rsize),
1824 			(long long) vap->va_datalen);
1825 		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1826 		return (E2BIG);
1827 	}
1828 	if (vap->va_compression && vap->va_compressalg) {
1829 		u_int8_t       *cup;
1830 		u_int8_t       *uup;
1831 		off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, tocopy;
1832 		void *        data = rdata;
1833 		cn_t            cn;
1834 
1835 		ddprintf(("ntfs_ntreadattr: compression: %d\n",
1836 			 vap->va_compressalg));
1837 
1838 		cup = malloc(ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1839 		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1840 		uup = malloc(ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1841 		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1842 
1843 		cn = (ntfs_btocn(roff)) & (~(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL - 1));
1844 		off = roff - ntfs_cntob(cn);
1845 
1846 		while (left) {
1847 			error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum,
1848 						  attrname, ntfs_cntob(cn),
1849 					          ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1850 						  cup, &init, NULL);
1851 			if (error)
1852 				break;
1853 
1854 			tocopy = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL) - off);
1855 
1856 			if (init == ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL)) {
1857 				if (uio)
1858 					uiomove(cup + off, tocopy, uio);
1859 				else
1860 					memcpy(data, cup + off, tocopy);
1861 			} else if (init == 0) {
1862 				if (uio) {
1863 					char vbuf[] = "";
1864 					size_t remains = tocopy;
1865 					for(; remains; remains--)
1866 						uiomove(vbuf, 1, uio);
1867 				}
1868 				else
1869 					bzero(data, tocopy);
1870 			} else {
1871 				error = ntfs_uncompunit(ntmp, uup, cup);
1872 				if (error)
1873 					break;
1874 				if (uio)
1875 					uiomove(uup + off, tocopy, uio);
1876 				else
1877 					memcpy(data, uup + off, tocopy);
1878 			}
1879 
1880 			left -= tocopy;
1881 			data = (char *)data + tocopy;
1882 			off += tocopy - ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL);
1883 			cn += NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL;
1884 		}
1885 
1886 		FREE(uup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1887 		FREE(cup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1888 	} else
1889 		error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1890 					     roff, rsize, rdata, &init, uio);
1891 	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1892 	return (error);
1893 }
1894 
1895 #if UNUSED_CODE
1896 int
1897 ntfs_parserun(
1898 	      cn_t * cn,
1899 	      cn_t * cl,
1900 	      u_int8_t * run,
1901 	      u_long len,
1902 	      u_long *off)
1903 {
1904 	u_int8_t        sz;
1905 	int             i;
1906 
1907 	if (NULL == run) {
1908 		printf("ntfs_parsetun: run == NULL\n");
1909 		return (EINVAL);
1910 	}
1911 	sz = run[(*off)++];
1912 	if (0 == sz) {
1913 		printf("ntfs_parserun: trying to go out of run\n");
1914 		return (E2BIG);
1915 	}
1916 	*cl = 0;
1917 	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1918 		printf("ntfs_parserun: "
1919 		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1920 		       sz, len, *off);
1921 		return (EINVAL);
1922 	}
1923 	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1924 		*cl += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1925 
1926 	sz >>= 4;
1927 	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1928 		printf("ntfs_parserun: "
1929 		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1930 		       sz, len, *off);
1931 		return (EINVAL);
1932 	}
1933 	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1934 		*cn += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1935 
1936 	return (0);
1937 }
1938 #endif
1939 
1940 /*
1941  * Process fixup routine on given buffer.
1942  */
1943 int
1944 ntfs_procfixups(
1945 		struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1946 		u_int32_t magic,
1947 		void *xbufv,
1948 		size_t len)
1949 {
1950 	char *xbuf = xbufv;
1951 	struct fixuphdr *fhp = (struct fixuphdr *) xbuf;
1952 	int             i;
1953 	u_int16_t       fixup;
1954 	u_int16_t      *fxp;
1955 	u_int16_t      *cfxp;
1956 
1957 	if (fhp->fh_magic != magic) {
1958 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: magic doesn't match: %08x != %08x\n",
1959 		       fhp->fh_magic, magic);
1960 		return (EINVAL);
1961 	}
1962 	if ((fhp->fh_fnum - 1) * ntmp->ntm_bps != len) {
1963 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: "
1964 		       "bad fixups number: %d for %ld bytes block\n",
1965 		       fhp->fh_fnum, (long)len);	/* XXX printf kludge */
1966 		return (EINVAL);
1967 	}
1968 	if (fhp->fh_foff >= ntmp->ntm_spc * ntmp->ntm_mftrecsz * ntmp->ntm_bps) {
1969 		printf("ntfs_procfixups: invalid offset: %x", fhp->fh_foff);
1970 		return (EINVAL);
1971 	}
1972 	fxp = (u_int16_t *) (xbuf + fhp->fh_foff);
1973 	cfxp = (u_int16_t *) (xbuf + ntmp->ntm_bps - 2);
1974 	fixup = *fxp++;
1975 	for (i = 1; i < fhp->fh_fnum; i++, fxp++) {
1976 		if (*cfxp != fixup) {
1977 			printf("ntfs_procfixups: fixup %d doesn't match\n", i);
1978 			return (EINVAL);
1979 		}
1980 		*cfxp = *fxp;
1981 		cfxp = (u_int16_t *)((char *)cfxp + ntmp->ntm_bps);
1982 	}
1983 	return (0);
1984 }
1985 
1986 #if UNUSED_CODE
1987 int
1988 ntfs_runtocn(
1989 	     cn_t * cn,
1990 	     struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1991 	     u_int8_t * run,
1992 	     u_long len,
1993 	     cn_t vcn)
1994 {
1995 	cn_t            ccn = 0;
1996 	cn_t            ccl = 0;
1997 	u_long          off = 0;
1998 	int             error = 0;
1999 
2000 #ifdef NTFS_DEBUG
2001 	int             i;
2002 	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: %p, %ld bytes, vcn:%ld\n",
2003 		run, len, (u_long) vcn);
2004 	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: ");
2005 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2006 		printf("0x%02x ", run[i]);
2007 	printf("\n");
2008 #endif
2009 
2010 	if (NULL == run) {
2011 		printf("ntfs_runtocn: run == NULL\n");
2012 		return (EINVAL);
2013 	}
2014 	do {
2015 		if (run[off] == 0) {
2016 			printf("ntfs_runtocn: vcn too big\n");
2017 			return (E2BIG);
2018 		}
2019 		vcn -= ccl;
2020 		error = ntfs_parserun(&ccn, &ccl, run, len, &off);
2021 		if (error) {
2022 			printf("ntfs_runtocn: ntfs_parserun failed\n");
2023 			return (error);
2024 		}
2025 	} while (ccl <= vcn);
2026 	*cn = ccn + vcn;
2027 	return (0);
2028 }
2029 #endif
2030 
2031 /*
2032  * this initializes toupper table & dependant variables to be ready for
2033  * later work
2034  */
2035 void
2036 ntfs_toupper_init()
2037 {
2038 	ntfs_toupper_tab = (wchar *) NULL;
2039 	mutex_init(&ntfs_toupper_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
2040 	ntfs_toupper_usecount = 0;
2041 }
2042 
2043 /*
2044  * if the ntfs_toupper_tab[] is filled already, just raise use count;
2045  * otherwise read the data from the filesystem we are currently mounting
2046  */
2047 int
2048 ntfs_toupper_use(mp, ntmp)
2049 	struct mount *mp;
2050 	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
2051 {
2052 	int error = 0;
2053 	struct vnode *vp;
2054 
2055 	/* get exclusive access */
2056 	mutex_enter(&ntfs_toupper_lock);
2057 
2058 	/* only read the translation data from a file if it hasn't been
2059 	 * read already */
2060 	if (ntfs_toupper_tab)
2061 		goto out;
2062 
2063 	/*
2064 	 * Read in Unicode lowercase -> uppercase translation file.
2065 	 * XXX for now, just the first 256 entries are used anyway,
2066 	 * so don't bother reading more
2067 	 */
2068 	MALLOC(ntfs_toupper_tab, wchar *, 256 * 256 * sizeof(wchar),
2069 		M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
2070 
2071 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, NTFS_UPCASEINO, &vp)))
2072 		goto out;
2073 	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
2074 			0, 256*256*sizeof(wchar), (char *) ntfs_toupper_tab,
2075 			NULL);
2076 	vput(vp);
2077 
2078     out:
2079 	ntfs_toupper_usecount++;
2080 	mutex_exit(&ntfs_toupper_lock);
2081 	return (error);
2082 }
2083 
2084 /*
2085  * lower the use count and if it reaches zero, free the memory
2086  * tied by toupper table
2087  */
2088 void
2089 ntfs_toupper_unuse()
2090 {
2091 	/* get exclusive access */
2092 	mutex_enter(&ntfs_toupper_lock);
2093 
2094 	ntfs_toupper_usecount--;
2095 	if (ntfs_toupper_usecount == 0) {
2096 		FREE(ntfs_toupper_tab, M_NTFSRDATA);
2097 		ntfs_toupper_tab = NULL;
2098 	}
2099 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2100 	else if (ntfs_toupper_usecount < 0) {
2101 		panic("ntfs_toupper_unuse(): use count negative: %d",
2102 			ntfs_toupper_usecount);
2103 	}
2104 #endif
2105 
2106 	/* release the lock */
2107 	mutex_exit(&ntfs_toupper_lock);
2108 }
2109