xref: /netbsd-src/sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_vnops.c (revision de1dfb1250df962f1ff3a011772cf58e605aed11)
1 /*	$NetBSD: msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.12 2004/09/13 19:25:48 jdolecek Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
20  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
28  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
29  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
30  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
31  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
32  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 /*
35  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
36  *
37  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
38  * it, and don't remove this notice.
39  *
40  * This software is provided "as is".
41  *
42  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
43  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
44  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
45  * any damages caused by this software.
46  *
47  * October 1992
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
51 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.12 2004/09/13 19:25:48 jdolecek Exp $");
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/namei.h>
56 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>	/* defines plimit structure in proc struct */
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/file.h>		/* define FWRITE ... */
59 #include <sys/stat.h>
60 #include <sys/buf.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/mount.h>
63 #include <sys/vnode.h>
64 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
65 #include <sys/malloc.h>
66 #include <sys/dirent.h>
67 #include <sys/lockf.h>
68 
69 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
70 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h> /* XXX */	/* defines v_rdev */
71 
72 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
73 
74 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
75 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
76 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
77 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
78 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
79 
80 /*
81  * Some general notes:
82  *
83  * In the ufs filesystem the inodes, superblocks, and indirect blocks are
84  * read/written using the vnode for the filesystem. Blocks that represent
85  * the contents of a file are read/written using the vnode for the file
86  * (including directories when they are read/written as files). This
87  * presents problems for the dos filesystem because data that should be in
88  * an inode (if dos had them) resides in the directory itself.  Since we
89  * must update directory entries without the benefit of having the vnode
90  * for the directory we must use the vnode for the filesystem.  This means
91  * that when a directory is actually read/written (via read, write, or
92  * readdir, or seek) we must use the vnode for the filesystem instead of
93  * the vnode for the directory as would happen in ufs. This is to insure we
94  * retrieve the correct block from the buffer cache since the hash value is
95  * based upon the vnode address and the desired block number.
96  */
97 
98 /*
99  * Create a regular file. On entry the directory to contain the file being
100  * created is locked.  We must release before we return. We must also free
101  * the pathname buffer pointed at by cnp->cn_pnbuf, always on error, or
102  * only if the SAVESTART bit in cn_flags is clear on success.
103  */
104 int
105 msdosfs_create(v)
106 	void *v;
107 {
108 	struct vop_create_args /* {
109 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
110 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
111 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
112 		struct vattr *a_vap;
113 	} */ *ap = v;
114 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
115 	struct denode ndirent;
116 	struct denode *dep;
117 	struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
118 	int error;
119 	struct timespec ts;
120 
121 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
122 	printf("msdosfs_create(cnp %p, vap %p\n", cnp, ap->a_vap);
123 #endif
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
127 	 * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
128 	 * change size.
129 	 */
130 	if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
131 	    && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
132 		error = ENOSPC;
133 		goto bad;
134 	}
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * Create a directory entry for the file, then call createde() to
138 	 * have it installed. NOTE: DOS files are always executable.  We
139 	 * use the absence of the owner write bit to make the file
140 	 * readonly.
141 	 */
142 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
143 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
144 		panic("msdosfs_create: no name");
145 #endif
146 	memset(&ndirent, 0, sizeof(ndirent));
147 	if ((error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name)) != 0)
148 		goto bad;
149 
150 	ndirent.de_Attributes = (ap->a_vap->va_mode & S_IWUSR) ?
151 				ATTR_ARCHIVE : ATTR_ARCHIVE | ATTR_READONLY;
152 	ndirent.de_StartCluster = 0;
153 	ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
154 	ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
155 	ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
156 	ndirent.de_pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
157 	ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
158 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&time, &ts);
159 	DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts, pdep->de_pmp->pm_gmtoff);
160 	if ((error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp)) != 0)
161 		goto bad;
162 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
163 		PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
164 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
165 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
166 	*ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
167 	return (0);
168 
169 bad:
170 	PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
171 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
172 	return (error);
173 }
174 
175 int
176 msdosfs_mknod(v)
177 	void *v;
178 {
179 	struct vop_mknod_args /* {
180 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
181 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
182 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
183 		struct vattr *a_vap;
184 	} */ *ap = v;
185 
186 	PNBUF_PUT(ap->a_cnp->cn_pnbuf);
187 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
188 	return (EINVAL);
189 }
190 
191 int
192 msdosfs_open(v)
193 	void *v;
194 {
195 #if 0
196 	struct vop_open_args /* {
197 		struct vnode *a_vp;
198 		int a_mode;
199 		struct ucred *a_cred;
200 		struct proc *a_p;
201 	} */ *ap;
202 #endif
203 
204 	return (0);
205 }
206 
207 int
208 msdosfs_close(v)
209 	void *v;
210 {
211 	struct vop_close_args /* {
212 		struct vnode *a_vp;
213 		int a_fflag;
214 		struct ucred *a_cred;
215 		struct proc *a_p;
216 	} */ *ap = v;
217 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
218 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
219 	struct timespec ts;
220 
221 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
222 	if (vp->v_usecount > 1) {
223 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&time, &ts);
224 		DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts, dep->de_pmp->pm_gmtoff);
225 	}
226 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
227 	return (0);
228 }
229 
230 int
231 msdosfs_access(v)
232 	void *v;
233 {
234 	struct vop_access_args /* {
235 		struct vnode *a_vp;
236 		int a_mode;
237 		struct ucred *a_cred;
238 		struct proc *a_p;
239 	} */ *ap = v;
240 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
241 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
242 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
243 	mode_t mode = ap->a_mode;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
247 	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
248 	 * character device resident on the file system.
249 	 */
250 	if (mode & VWRITE) {
251 		switch (vp->v_type) {
252 		case VDIR:
253 		case VLNK:
254 		case VREG:
255 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
256 				return (EROFS);
257 		default:
258 			break;
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) == 0)
263 		mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
264 	else
265 		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
266 	return (vaccess(ap->a_vp->v_type,
267 	    mode & (vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask),
268 	    pmp->pm_uid, pmp->pm_gid, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred));
269 }
270 
271 int
272 msdosfs_getattr(v)
273 	void *v;
274 {
275 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
276 		struct vnode *a_vp;
277 		struct vattr *a_vap;
278 		struct ucred *a_cred;
279 		struct proc *a_p;
280 	} */ *ap = v;
281 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
282 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
283 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
284 	mode_t mode;
285 	struct timespec ts;
286 	u_long dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
287 	u_long fileid;
288 
289 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&time, &ts);
290 	DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts, pmp->pm_gmtoff);
291 	vap->va_fsid = dep->de_dev;
292 	/*
293 	 * The following computation of the fileid must be the same as that
294 	 * used in msdosfs_readdir() to compute d_fileno. If not, pwd
295 	 * doesn't work.
296 	 */
297 	if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
298 		fileid = cntobn(pmp, dep->de_StartCluster) * dirsperblk;
299 		if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
300 			fileid = 1;
301 	} else {
302 		fileid = cntobn(pmp, dep->de_dirclust) * dirsperblk;
303 		if (dep->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
304 			fileid = roottobn(pmp, 0) * dirsperblk;
305 		fileid += dep->de_diroffset / sizeof(struct direntry);
306 	}
307 	vap->va_fileid = fileid;
308 	if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) == 0)
309 		mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
310 	else
311 		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
312 	vap->va_mode =
313 	    mode & (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask);
314 	vap->va_uid = pmp->pm_uid;
315 	vap->va_gid = pmp->pm_gid;
316 	vap->va_nlink = 1;
317 	vap->va_rdev = 0;
318 	vap->va_size = ap->a_vp->v_size;
319 	dos2unixtime(dep->de_MDate, dep->de_MTime, 0, pmp->pm_gmtoff,
320 	    &vap->va_mtime);
321 	if (dep->de_pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME) {
322 		dos2unixtime(dep->de_ADate, 0, 0, pmp->pm_gmtoff,
323 		    &vap->va_atime);
324 		dos2unixtime(dep->de_CDate, dep->de_CTime, dep->de_CHun,
325 		    pmp->pm_gmtoff, &vap->va_ctime);
326 	} else {
327 		vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime;
328 		vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime;
329 	}
330 	vap->va_flags = 0;
331 	if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_ARCHIVE) == 0)
332 		vap->va_mode  |= S_ARCH1;
333 	vap->va_gen = 0;
334 	vap->va_blocksize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
335 	vap->va_bytes =
336 	    (dep->de_FileSize + pmp->pm_crbomask) & ~pmp->pm_crbomask;
337 	vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type;
338 	return (0);
339 }
340 
341 int
342 msdosfs_setattr(v)
343 	void *v;
344 {
345 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
346 		struct vnode *a_vp;
347 		struct vattr *a_vap;
348 		struct ucred *a_cred;
349 		struct proc *a_p;
350 	} */ *ap = v;
351 	int error = 0, de_changed = 0;
352 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
353 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
354 	struct vnode *vp  = ap->a_vp;
355 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
356 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
357 
358 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
359 	printf("msdosfs_setattr(): vp %p, vap %p, cred %p, p %p\n",
360 	    ap->a_vp, vap, cred, ap->a_p);
361 #endif
362 	/*
363 	 * Note we silently ignore uid or gid changes.
364 	 */
365 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != (nlink_t)VNOVAL) ||
366 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
367 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
368 	    (vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL) ||
369 	    (vap->va_uid != VNOVAL && vap->va_uid != pmp->pm_uid) ||
370 	    (vap->va_gid != VNOVAL && vap->va_gid != pmp->pm_gid)) {
371 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
372 		printf("msdosfs_setattr(): returning EINVAL\n");
373 		printf("    va_type %d, va_nlink %x, va_fsid %lx, va_fileid %lx\n",
374 		    vap->va_type, vap->va_nlink, vap->va_fsid, vap->va_fileid);
375 		printf("    va_blocksize %lx, va_rdev %x, va_bytes %qx, va_gen %lx\n",
376 		    vap->va_blocksize, vap->va_rdev, (long long)vap->va_bytes, vap->va_gen);
377 #endif
378 		return (EINVAL);
379 	}
380 	/*
381 	 * Silently ignore attributes modifications on directories.
382 	 */
383 	if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR)
384 		return 0;
385 
386 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
387 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
388 			return (EROFS);
389 		error = detrunc(dep, (u_long)vap->va_size, 0, cred, ap->a_p);
390 		if (error)
391 			return (error);
392 		de_changed = 1;
393 	}
394 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
395 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
396 			return (EROFS);
397 		if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
398 		    (error = suser(cred, &ap->a_p->p_acflag)) &&
399 		    ((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
400 		    (error = VOP_ACCESS(ap->a_vp, VWRITE, cred, ap->a_p))))
401 			return (error);
402 		if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95) == 0 &&
403 		    vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
404 			unix2dostime(&vap->va_atime, pmp->pm_gmtoff, &dep->de_ADate, NULL, NULL);
405 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
406 			unix2dostime(&vap->va_mtime, pmp->pm_gmtoff, &dep->de_MDate, &dep->de_MTime, NULL);
407 		dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
408 		dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
409 		de_changed = 1;
410 	}
411 	/*
412 	 * DOS files only have the ability to have their writability
413 	 * attribute set, so we use the owner write bit to set the readonly
414 	 * attribute.
415 	 */
416 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
417 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
418 			return (EROFS);
419 		if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
420 		    (error = suser(cred, &ap->a_p->p_acflag)))
421 			return (error);
422 		/* We ignore the read and execute bits. */
423 		if (vap->va_mode & S_IWUSR)
424 			dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_READONLY;
425 		else
426 			dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_READONLY;
427 		dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
428 		de_changed = 1;
429 	}
430 	/*
431 	 * Allow the `archived' bit to be toggled.
432 	 */
433 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
434 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
435 			return (EROFS);
436 		if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
437 		    (error = suser(cred, &ap->a_p->p_acflag)))
438 			return (error);
439 		if (vap->va_flags & SF_ARCHIVED)
440 			dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_ARCHIVE;
441 		else
442 			dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
443 		dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
444 		de_changed = 1;
445 	}
446 
447 	if (de_changed) {
448 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
449 		return (deupdat(dep, 1));
450 	} else
451 		return (0);
452 }
453 
454 int
455 msdosfs_read(v)
456 	void *v;
457 {
458 	struct vop_read_args /* {
459 		struct vnode *a_vp;
460 		struct uio *a_uio;
461 		int a_ioflag;
462 		struct ucred *a_cred;
463 	} */ *ap = v;
464 	int error = 0;
465 	int64_t diff;
466 	int blsize;
467 	long n;
468 	long on;
469 	daddr_t lbn;
470 	void *win;
471 	vsize_t bytelen;
472 	struct buf *bp;
473 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
474 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
475 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
476 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * If they didn't ask for any data, then we are done.
480 	 */
481 
482 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
483 		return (0);
484 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
485 		return (EINVAL);
486 	if (uio->uio_offset >= dep->de_FileSize)
487 		return (0);
488 
489 	if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
490 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
491 			bytelen = MIN(dep->de_FileSize - uio->uio_offset,
492 				      uio->uio_resid);
493 
494 			if (bytelen == 0)
495 				break;
496 			win = ubc_alloc(&vp->v_uobj, uio->uio_offset,
497 					&bytelen, UBC_READ);
498 			error = uiomove(win, bytelen, uio);
499 			ubc_release(win, 0);
500 			if (error)
501 				break;
502 		}
503 		dep->de_flag |= DE_ACCESS;
504 		goto out;
505 	}
506 
507 	/* this loop is only for directories now */
508 	do {
509 		lbn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
510 		on = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
511 		n = MIN(pmp->pm_bpcluster - on, uio->uio_resid);
512 		if (uio->uio_offset >= dep->de_FileSize)
513 			return (0);
514 		/* file size (and hence diff) may be up to 4GB */
515 		diff = dep->de_FileSize - uio->uio_offset;
516 		if (diff < n)
517 			n = (long) diff;
518 
519 		/* convert cluster # to block # */
520 		error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &lbn, 0, &blsize);
521 		if (error)
522 			return (error);
523 
524 		/*
525 		 * If we are operating on a directory file then be sure to
526 		 * do i/o with the vnode for the filesystem instead of the
527 		 * vnode for the directory.
528 		 */
529 		error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
530 		n = MIN(n, pmp->pm_bpcluster - bp->b_resid);
531 		if (error) {
532 			brelse(bp);
533 			return (error);
534 		}
535 		error = uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int) n, uio);
536 		brelse(bp);
537 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0);
538 
539 out:
540 	if ((ap->a_ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC)
541 		error = deupdat(dep, 1);
542 	return (error);
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * Write data to a file or directory.
547  */
548 int
549 msdosfs_write(v)
550 	void *v;
551 {
552 	struct vop_write_args /* {
553 		struct vnode *a_vp;
554 		struct uio *a_uio;
555 		int a_ioflag;
556 		struct ucred *a_cred;
557 	} */ *ap = v;
558 	int resid;
559 	u_long osize;
560 	int error = 0;
561 	u_long count;
562 	int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
563 	void *win;
564 	vsize_t bytelen;
565 	off_t oldoff;
566 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
567 	struct proc *p = uio->uio_procp;
568 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
569 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
570 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
571 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
572 	boolean_t async;
573 	int extended=0;
574 
575 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
576 	printf("msdosfs_write(vp %p, uio %p, ioflag %x, cred %p\n",
577 	    vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
578 	printf("msdosfs_write(): diroff %lu, dirclust %lu, startcluster %lu\n",
579 	    dep->de_diroffset, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_StartCluster);
580 #endif
581 
582 	switch (vp->v_type) {
583 	case VREG:
584 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
585 			uio->uio_offset = dep->de_FileSize;
586 		break;
587 	case VDIR:
588 		return EISDIR;
589 	default:
590 		panic("msdosfs_write(): bad file type");
591 	}
592 
593 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
594 		return (EINVAL);
595 
596 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
597 		return (0);
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * If they've exceeded their filesize limit, tell them about it.
601 	 */
602 	if (p &&
603 	    ((uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) >
604 	    p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur)) {
605 		psignal(p, SIGXFSZ);
606 		return (EFBIG);
607 	}
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * If the offset we are starting the write at is beyond the end of
611 	 * the file, then they've done a seek.  Unix filesystems allow
612 	 * files with holes in them, DOS doesn't so we must fill the hole
613 	 * with zeroed blocks.
614 	 */
615 	if (uio->uio_offset > dep->de_FileSize) {
616 		if ((error = deextend(dep, uio->uio_offset, cred)) != 0)
617 			return (error);
618 	}
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Remember some values in case the write fails.
622 	 */
623 	async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
624 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
625 	osize = dep->de_FileSize;
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * If we write beyond the end of the file, extend it to its ultimate
629 	 * size ahead of the time to hopefully get a contiguous area.
630 	 */
631 	if (uio->uio_offset + resid > osize) {
632 		count = de_clcount(pmp, uio->uio_offset + resid) -
633 			de_clcount(pmp, osize);
634 		if ((error = extendfile(dep, count, NULL, NULL, 0)) &&
635 		    (error != ENOSPC || (ioflag & IO_UNIT)))
636 			goto errexit;
637 	}
638 
639 	if (dep->de_FileSize < uio->uio_offset + resid) {
640 		dep->de_FileSize = uio->uio_offset + resid;
641 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, dep->de_FileSize);
642 		extended = 1;
643 	}
644 
645 	do {
646 		oldoff = uio->uio_offset;
647 		bytelen = uio->uio_resid;
648 
649 		win = ubc_alloc(&vp->v_uobj, oldoff, &bytelen, UBC_WRITE);
650 		error = uiomove(win, bytelen, uio);
651 		ubc_release(win, 0);
652 		if (error) {
653 			break;
654 		}
655 
656 		/*
657 		 * flush what we just wrote if necessary.
658 		 * XXXUBC simplistic async flushing.
659 		 */
660 
661 		if (!async && oldoff >> 16 != uio->uio_offset >> 16) {
662 			simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
663 			error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, (oldoff >> 16) << 16,
664 			    (uio->uio_offset >> 16) << 16, PGO_CLEANIT);
665 		}
666 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
667 	if (error == 0 && ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
668 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
669 		error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, trunc_page(oldoff),
670 		    round_page(oldoff + bytelen), PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_SYNCIO);
671 	}
672 	dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE;
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * If the write failed and they want us to, truncate the file back
676 	 * to the size it was before the write was attempted.
677 	 */
678 errexit:
679 	if (resid > uio->uio_resid)
680 		VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_WRITE | (extended ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));
681 	if (error) {
682 		detrunc(dep, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED, NULL);
683 		uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
684 		uio->uio_resid = resid;
685 	} else if ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC)
686 		error = deupdat(dep, 1);
687 	KASSERT(vp->v_size == dep->de_FileSize);
688 	return (error);
689 }
690 
691 int
692 msdosfs_update(v)
693 	void *v;
694 {
695 	struct vop_update_args /* {
696 		struct vnode *a_vp;
697 		struct timespec *a_access;
698 		struct timespec *a_modify;
699 		int a_flags;
700 	} */ *ap = v;
701 	struct buf *bp;
702 	struct direntry *dirp;
703 	struct denode *dep;
704 	int error;
705 	struct timespec ts;
706 
707 	if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
708 		return (0);
709 	dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
710 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&time, &ts);
711 	DETIMES(dep,
712 	    ap->a_access ? ap->a_access : &ts,
713 	    ap->a_modify ? ap->a_modify : &ts, &ts, dep->de_pmp->pm_gmtoff);
714 	if ((dep->de_flag & DE_MODIFIED) == 0)
715 		return (0);
716 	dep->de_flag &= ~DE_MODIFIED;
717 	if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)
718 		return (0);
719 	if (dep->de_refcnt <= 0)
720 		return (0);
721 	error = readde(dep, &bp, &dirp);
722 	if (error)
723 		return (error);
724 	DE_EXTERNALIZE(dirp, dep);
725 	if (ap->a_flags & (UPDATE_WAIT|UPDATE_DIROP))
726 		return (bwrite(bp));
727 	else {
728 		bdwrite(bp);
729 		return (0);
730 	}
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * Flush the blocks of a file to disk.
735  *
736  * This function is worthless for vnodes that represent directories. Maybe we
737  * could just do a sync if they try an fsync on a directory file.
738  */
739 int
740 msdosfs_remove(v)
741 	void *v;
742 {
743 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
744 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
745 		struct vnode *a_vp;
746 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
747 	} */ *ap = v;
748 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
749 	struct denode *ddep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
750 	int error;
751 
752 	if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR)
753 		error = EPERM;
754 	else
755 		error = removede(ddep, dep);
756 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
757 	printf("msdosfs_remove(), dep %p, v_usecount %d\n",
758 		dep, ap->a_vp->v_usecount);
759 #endif
760 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_vp, NOTE_DELETE);
761 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
762 	if (ddep == dep)
763 		vrele(ap->a_vp);
764 	else
765 		vput(ap->a_vp);	/* causes msdosfs_inactive() to be called
766 				 * via vrele() */
767 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
768 	return (error);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * DOS filesystems don't know what links are. But since we already called
773  * msdosfs_lookup() with create and lockparent, the parent is locked so we
774  * have to free it before we return the error.
775  */
776 int
777 msdosfs_link(v)
778 	void *v;
779 {
780 	struct vop_link_args /* {
781 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
782 		struct vnode *a_vp;
783 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
784 	} */ *ap = v;
785 
786 	VOP_ABORTOP(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cnp);
787 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
788 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Renames on files require moving the denode to a new hash queue since the
793  * denode's location is used to compute which hash queue to put the file
794  * in. Unless it is a rename in place.  For example "mv a b".
795  *
796  * What follows is the basic algorithm:
797  *
798  * if (file move) {
799  *	if (dest file exists) {
800  *		remove dest file
801  *	}
802  *	if (dest and src in same directory) {
803  *		rewrite name in existing directory slot
804  *	} else {
805  *		write new entry in dest directory
806  *		update offset and dirclust in denode
807  *		move denode to new hash chain
808  *		clear old directory entry
809  *	}
810  * } else {
811  *	directory move
812  *	if (dest directory exists) {
813  *		if (dest is not empty) {
814  *			return ENOTEMPTY
815  *		}
816  *		remove dest directory
817  *	}
818  *	if (dest and src in same directory) {
819  *		rewrite name in existing entry
820  *	} else {
821  *		be sure dest is not a child of src directory
822  *		write entry in dest directory
823  *		update "." and ".." in moved directory
824  *		update offset and dirclust in denode
825  *		move denode to new hash chain
826  *		clear old directory entry for moved directory
827  *	}
828  * }
829  *
830  * On entry:
831  *	source's parent directory is unlocked
832  *	source file or directory is unlocked
833  *	destination's parent directory is locked
834  *	destination file or directory is locked if it exists
835  *
836  * On exit:
837  *	all denodes should be released
838  *
839  * Notes:
840  * I'm not sure how the memory containing the pathnames pointed at by the
841  * componentname structures is freed, there may be some memory bleeding
842  * for each rename done.
843  */
844 int
845 msdosfs_rename(v)
846 	void *v;
847 {
848 	struct vop_rename_args /* {
849 		struct vnode *a_fdvp;
850 		struct vnode *a_fvp;
851 		struct componentname *a_fcnp;
852 		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
853 		struct vnode *a_tvp;
854 		struct componentname *a_tcnp;
855 	} */ *ap = v;
856 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
857 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
858 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
859 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
860 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
861 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
862 	struct proc *p = tcnp->cn_proc;
863 	struct denode *ip, *xp, *dp, *zp;
864 	u_char toname[11], oldname[11];
865 	u_long from_diroffset, to_diroffset;
866 	u_char to_count;
867 	int doingdirectory = 0, newparent = 0;
868 	int error;
869 	u_long cn;
870 	daddr_t bn;
871 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
872 	struct direntry *dotdotp;
873 	struct buf *bp;
874 	int fdvp_dorele = 0;
875 
876 	pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(fdvp->v_mount);
877 
878 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
879 	if ((tcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0 ||
880 	    (fcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
881 		panic("msdosfs_rename: no name");
882 #endif
883 	/*
884 	 * Check for cross-device rename.
885 	 */
886 	if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
887 	    (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
888 		error = EXDEV;
889 abortit:
890 		VOP_ABORTOP(tdvp, tcnp);
891 		if (tdvp == tvp)
892 			vrele(tdvp);
893 		else
894 			vput(tdvp);
895 		if (tvp)
896 			vput(tvp);
897 		VOP_ABORTOP(fdvp, fcnp);
898 		vrele(fdvp);
899 		vrele(fvp);
900 		return (error);
901 	}
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * If source and dest are the same, do nothing.
905 	 */
906 	if (tvp == fvp) {
907 		error = 0;
908 		goto abortit;
909 	}
910 
911 	/* */
912 	if ((error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != 0)
913 		goto abortit;
914 	dp = VTODE(fdvp);
915 	ip = VTODE(fvp);
916 
917 	/*
918 	 * Be sure we are not renaming ".", "..", or an alias of ".". This
919 	 * leads to a crippled directory tree.  It's pretty tough to do a
920 	 * "ls" or "pwd" with the "." directory entry missing, and "cd .."
921 	 * doesn't work if the ".." entry is missing.
922 	 */
923 	if (ip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
924 		/*
925 		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
926 		 */
927 		if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
928 		    dp == ip ||
929 		    (fcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
930 		    (tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
931 		    (ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME)) {
932 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
933 			error = EINVAL;
934 			goto abortit;
935 		}
936 		ip->de_flag |= DE_RENAME;
937 		doingdirectory++;
938 	}
939 	VN_KNOTE(fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);		/* XXXLUKEM/XXX: right place? */
940 
941 	/*
942 	 * When the target exists, both the directory
943 	 * and target vnodes are returned locked.
944 	 */
945 	dp = VTODE(tdvp);
946 	xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
947 	/*
948 	 * Remember direntry place to use for destination
949 	 */
950 	to_diroffset = dp->de_fndoffset;
951 	to_count = dp->de_fndcnt;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
955 	 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
956 	 * directory hierarchy above the target, as this would
957 	 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
958 	 * the user must have write permission in the source so
959 	 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
960 	 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
961 	 * call to doscheckpath().
962 	 */
963 	error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, p);
964 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
965 	if (VTODE(fdvp)->de_StartCluster != VTODE(tdvp)->de_StartCluster)
966 		newparent = 1;
967 	vrele(fdvp);
968 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
969 		if (error)	/* write access check above */
970 			goto bad;
971 		if (xp != NULL)
972 			vput(tvp);
973 		/*
974 		 * doscheckpath() vput()'s dp,
975 		 * so we have to do a relookup afterwards
976 		 */
977 		if ((error = doscheckpath(ip, dp)) != 0)
978 			goto out;
979 		if ((tcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
980 			panic("msdosfs_rename: lost to startdir");
981 		if ((error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp)) != 0)
982 			goto out;
983 		dp = VTODE(tdvp);
984 		xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
985 	}
986 
987 	if (xp != NULL) {
988 		/*
989 		 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
990 		 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
991 		 * (both directories, or both not directories).
992 		 */
993 		if (xp->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
994 			if (!dosdirempty(xp)) {
995 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
996 				goto bad;
997 			}
998 			if (!doingdirectory) {
999 				error = ENOTDIR;
1000 				goto bad;
1001 			}
1002 		} else if (doingdirectory) {
1003 			error = EISDIR;
1004 			goto bad;
1005 		}
1006 		if ((error = removede(dp, xp)) != 0)
1007 			goto bad;
1008 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1009 		VN_KNOTE(tvp, NOTE_DELETE);
1010 		cache_purge(tvp);
1011 		vput(tvp);
1012 		xp = NULL;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Convert the filename in tcnp into a dos filename. We copy this
1017 	 * into the denode and directory entry for the destination
1018 	 * file/directory.
1019 	 */
1020 	if ((error = uniqdosname(VTODE(tdvp), tcnp, toname)) != 0)
1021 		goto abortit;
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * Since from wasn't locked at various places above,
1025 	 * have to do a relookup here.
1026 	 */
1027 	fcnp->cn_flags &= ~MODMASK;
1028 	fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
1029 	if ((fcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
1030 		panic("msdosfs_rename: lost from startdir");
1031 	if (!newparent)
1032 		VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0);
1033 	(void) relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp);
1034 	if (fvp == NULL) {
1035 		/*
1036 		 * From name has disappeared.
1037 		 */
1038 		if (doingdirectory)
1039 			panic("rename: lost dir entry");
1040 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1041 		if (newparent)
1042 			VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0);
1043 		vrele(tdvp);
1044 		return 0;
1045 	}
1046 	fdvp_dorele = 1;
1047 	xp = VTODE(fvp);
1048 	zp = VTODE(fdvp);
1049 	from_diroffset = zp->de_fndoffset;
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
1053 	 * changed till now. If the source is a file the entry may
1054 	 * have been unlinked or renamed. In either case there is
1055 	 * no further work to be done. If the source is a directory
1056 	 * then it cannot have been rmdir'ed or renamed; this is
1057 	 * prohibited by the DE_RENAME flag.
1058 	 */
1059 	if (xp != ip) {
1060 		if (doingdirectory)
1061 			panic("rename: lost dir entry");
1062 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1063 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
1064 		if (newparent)
1065 			VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0);
1066 		xp = NULL;
1067 	} else {
1068 		vrele(fvp);
1069 		xp = NULL;
1070 
1071 		/*
1072 		 * First write a new entry in the destination
1073 		 * directory and mark the entry in the source directory
1074 		 * as deleted.  Then move the denode to the correct hash
1075 		 * chain for its new location in the filesystem.  And, if
1076 		 * we moved a directory, then update its .. entry to point
1077 		 * to the new parent directory.
1078 		 */
1079 		memcpy(oldname, ip->de_Name, 11);
1080 		memcpy(ip->de_Name, toname, 11);	/* update denode */
1081 		dp->de_fndoffset = to_diroffset;
1082 		dp->de_fndcnt = to_count;
1083 		error = createde(ip, dp, (struct denode **)0, tcnp);
1084 		if (error) {
1085 			memcpy(ip->de_Name, oldname, 11);
1086 			if (newparent)
1087 				VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0);
1088 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
1089 			goto bad;
1090 		}
1091 		ip->de_refcnt++;
1092 		zp->de_fndoffset = from_diroffset;
1093 		if ((error = removede(zp, ip)) != 0) {
1094 			/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1095 			if (newparent)
1096 				VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0);
1097 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
1098 			goto bad;
1099 		}
1100 		cache_purge(fvp);
1101 		if (!doingdirectory) {
1102 			error = pcbmap(dp, de_cluster(pmp, to_diroffset), 0,
1103 				       &ip->de_dirclust, 0);
1104 			if (error) {
1105 				/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1106 				if (newparent)
1107 					VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0);
1108 				VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
1109 				goto bad;
1110 			}
1111 			ip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset;
1112 			if (ip->de_dirclust != MSDOSFSROOT)
1113 				ip->de_diroffset &= pmp->pm_crbomask;
1114 		}
1115 		reinsert(ip);
1116 		if (newparent)
1117 			VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	/*
1121 	 * If we moved a directory to a new parent directory, then we must
1122 	 * fixup the ".." entry in the moved directory.
1123 	 */
1124 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1125 		cn = ip->de_StartCluster;
1126 		if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT) {
1127 			/* this should never happen */
1128 			panic("msdosfs_rename: updating .. in root directory?");
1129 		} else
1130 			bn = cntobn(pmp, cn);
1131 		error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster,
1132 			      NOCRED, &bp);
1133 		if (error) {
1134 			/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1135 			brelse(bp);
1136 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
1137 			goto bad;
1138 		}
1139 		dotdotp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data + 1;
1140 		putushort(dotdotp->deStartCluster, dp->de_StartCluster);
1141 		if (FAT32(pmp)) {
1142 			putushort(dotdotp->deHighClust,
1143 				dp->de_StartCluster >> 16);
1144 		}
1145 		if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) {
1146 			/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1147 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
1148 			goto bad;
1149 		}
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	VN_KNOTE(fvp, NOTE_RENAME);
1153 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0);
1154 bad:
1155 	if (xp)
1156 		vput(tvp);
1157 	vput(tdvp);
1158 out:
1159 	ip->de_flag &= ~DE_RENAME;
1160 	if (fdvp_dorele)
1161 		vrele(fdvp);
1162 	vrele(fvp);
1163 	return (error);
1164 
1165 }
1166 
1167 static const struct {
1168 	struct direntry dot;
1169 	struct direntry dotdot;
1170 } dosdirtemplate = {
1171 	{	".       ", "   ",			/* the . entry */
1172 		ATTR_DIRECTORY,				/* file attribute */
1173 		0,	 				/* reserved */
1174 		0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },			/* create time & date */
1175 		{ 0, 0 },				/* access date */
1176 		{ 0, 0 },				/* high bits of start cluster */
1177 		{ 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },			/* modify time & date */
1178 		{ 0, 0 },				/* startcluster */
1179 		{ 0, 0, 0, 0 } 				/* filesize */
1180 	},
1181 	{	"..      ", "   ",			/* the .. entry */
1182 		ATTR_DIRECTORY,				/* file attribute */
1183 		0,	 				/* reserved */
1184 		0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },			/* create time & date */
1185 		{ 0, 0 },				/* access date */
1186 		{ 0, 0 },				/* high bits of start cluster */
1187 		{ 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },			/* modify time & date */
1188 		{ 0, 0 },				/* startcluster */
1189 		{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }				/* filesize */
1190 	}
1191 };
1192 
1193 int
1194 msdosfs_mkdir(v)
1195 	void *v;
1196 {
1197 	struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
1198 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1199 		struvt vnode **a_vpp;
1200 		struvt componentname *a_cnp;
1201 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1202 	} */ *ap = v;
1203 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1204 	struct denode ndirent;
1205 	struct denode *dep;
1206 	struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
1207 	int error;
1208 	int bn;
1209 	u_long newcluster, pcl;
1210 	struct direntry *denp;
1211 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
1212 	struct buf *bp;
1213 	struct timespec ts;
1214 	int async = pdep->de_pmp->pm_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
1218 	 * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
1219 	 * change size.
1220 	 */
1221 	if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
1222 	    && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
1223 		error = ENOSPC;
1224 		goto bad2;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	/*
1228 	 * Allocate a cluster to hold the about to be created directory.
1229 	 */
1230 	error = clusteralloc(pmp, 0, 1, &newcluster, NULL);
1231 	if (error)
1232 		goto bad2;
1233 
1234 	memset(&ndirent, 0, sizeof(ndirent));
1235 	ndirent.de_pmp = pmp;
1236 	ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
1237 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&time, &ts);
1238 	DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts, pmp->pm_gmtoff);
1239 
1240 	/*
1241 	 * Now fill the cluster with the "." and ".." entries. And write
1242 	 * the cluster to disk.  This way it is there for the parent
1243 	 * directory to be pointing at if there were a crash.
1244 	 */
1245 	bn = cntobn(pmp, newcluster);
1246 	/* always succeeds */
1247 	bp = getblk(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0);
1248 	memset(bp->b_data, 0, pmp->pm_bpcluster);
1249 	memcpy(bp->b_data, &dosdirtemplate, sizeof dosdirtemplate);
1250 	denp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1251 	putushort(denp[0].deStartCluster, newcluster);
1252 	putushort(denp[0].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
1253 	putushort(denp[0].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
1254 	denp[0].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
1255 	putushort(denp[0].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
1256 	putushort(denp[0].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
1257 	putushort(denp[0].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
1258 	pcl = pdep->de_StartCluster;
1259 	if (FAT32(pmp) && pcl == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1260 		pcl = 0;
1261 	putushort(denp[1].deStartCluster, pcl);
1262 	putushort(denp[1].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
1263 	putushort(denp[1].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
1264 	denp[1].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
1265 	putushort(denp[1].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
1266 	putushort(denp[1].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
1267 	putushort(denp[1].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
1268 	if (FAT32(pmp)) {
1269 		putushort(denp[0].deHighClust, newcluster >> 16);
1270 		putushort(denp[1].deHighClust, pdep->de_StartCluster >> 16);
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	if (async)
1274 		bdwrite(bp);
1275 	else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1276 		goto bad;
1277 
1278 	/*
1279 	 * Now build up a directory entry pointing to the newly allocated
1280 	 * cluster.  This will be written to an empty slot in the parent
1281 	 * directory.
1282 	 */
1283 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1284 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
1285 		panic("msdosfs_mkdir: no name");
1286 #endif
1287 	if ((error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name)) != 0)
1288 		goto bad;
1289 
1290 	ndirent.de_Attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
1291 	ndirent.de_StartCluster = newcluster;
1292 	ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
1293 	ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
1294 	ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
1295 	if ((error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp)) != 0)
1296 		goto bad;
1297 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
1298 		PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
1299 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1300 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
1301 	*ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
1302 	return (0);
1303 
1304 bad:
1305 	clusterfree(pmp, newcluster, NULL);
1306 bad2:
1307 	PNBUF_PUT(cnp->cn_pnbuf);
1308 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
1309 	return (error);
1310 }
1311 
1312 int
1313 msdosfs_rmdir(v)
1314 	void *v;
1315 {
1316 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
1317 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1318 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1319 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1320 	} */ *ap = v;
1321 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1322 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1323 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1324 	struct denode *ip, *dp;
1325 	int error;
1326 
1327 	ip = VTODE(vp);
1328 	dp = VTODE(dvp);
1329 	/*
1330 	 * No rmdir "." please.
1331 	 */
1332 	if (dp == ip) {
1333 		vrele(dvp);
1334 		vput(vp);
1335 		return (EINVAL);
1336 	}
1337 	/*
1338 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
1339 	 * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
1340 	 *  ".." will contain a reference to
1341 	 *  the current directory and thus be
1342 	 *  non-empty.)
1343 	 */
1344 	error = 0;
1345 	if (!dosdirempty(ip) || ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME) {
1346 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
1347 		goto out;
1348 	}
1349 	/*
1350 	 * Delete the entry from the directory.  For dos filesystems this
1351 	 * gets rid of the directory entry on disk, the in memory copy
1352 	 * still exists but the de_refcnt is <= 0.  This prevents it from
1353 	 * being found by deget().  When the vput() on dep is done we give
1354 	 * up access and eventually msdosfs_reclaim() will be called which
1355 	 * will remove it from the denode cache.
1356 	 */
1357 	if ((error = removede(dp, ip)) != 0)
1358 		goto out;
1359 	/*
1360 	 * This is where we decrement the link count in the parent
1361 	 * directory.  Since dos filesystems don't do this we just purge
1362 	 * the name cache and let go of the parent directory denode.
1363 	 */
1364 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1365 	cache_purge(dvp);
1366 	vput(dvp);
1367 	dvp = NULL;
1368 	/*
1369 	 * Truncate the directory that is being deleted.
1370 	 */
1371 	error = detrunc(ip, (u_long)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_proc);
1372 	cache_purge(vp);
1373 out:
1374 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
1375 	if (dvp)
1376 		vput(dvp);
1377 	vput(vp);
1378 	return (error);
1379 }
1380 
1381 /*
1382  * DOS filesystems don't know what symlinks are.
1383  */
1384 int
1385 msdosfs_symlink(v)
1386 	void *v;
1387 {
1388 	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
1389 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1390 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1391 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1392 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1393 		char *a_target;
1394 	} */ *ap = v;
1395 
1396 	VOP_ABORTOP(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_cnp);
1397 	vput(ap->a_dvp);
1398 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1399 }
1400 
1401 int
1402 msdosfs_readdir(v)
1403 	void *v;
1404 {
1405 	struct vop_readdir_args /* {
1406 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1407 		struct uio *a_uio;
1408 		struct ucred *a_cred;
1409 		int *a_eofflag;
1410 		off_t **a_cookies;
1411 		int *a_ncookies;
1412 	} */ *ap = v;
1413 	int error = 0;
1414 	int diff;
1415 	long n;
1416 	int blsize;
1417 	long on;
1418 	long lost;
1419 	long count;
1420 	u_long cn;
1421 	u_long fileno;
1422 	u_long dirsperblk;
1423 	long bias = 0;
1424 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
1425 	struct buf *bp;
1426 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1427 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1428 	struct direntry *dentp;
1429 	struct dirent dirbuf;
1430 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1431 	off_t *cookies = NULL;
1432 	int ncookies = 0, nc = 0;
1433 	off_t offset, uio_off;
1434 	int chksum = -1;
1435 
1436 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
1437 	printf("msdosfs_readdir(): vp %p, uio %p, cred %p, eofflagp %p\n",
1438 	    ap->a_vp, uio, ap->a_cred, ap->a_eofflag);
1439 #endif
1440 
1441 	/*
1442 	 * msdosfs_readdir() won't operate properly on regular files since
1443 	 * it does i/o only with the filesystem vnode, and hence can
1444 	 * retrieve the wrong block from the buffer cache for a plain file.
1445 	 * So, fail attempts to readdir() on a plain file.
1446 	 */
1447 	if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0)
1448 		return (ENOTDIR);
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * To be safe, initialize dirbuf
1452 	 */
1453 	memset(dirbuf.d_name, 0, sizeof(dirbuf.d_name));
1454 
1455 	/*
1456 	 * If the user buffer is smaller than the size of one dos directory
1457 	 * entry or the file offset is not a multiple of the size of a
1458 	 * directory entry, then we fail the read.
1459 	 */
1460 	count = uio->uio_resid & ~(sizeof(struct direntry) - 1);
1461 	offset = uio->uio_offset;
1462 	if (count < sizeof(struct direntry) ||
1463 	    (offset & (sizeof(struct direntry) - 1)))
1464 		return (EINVAL);
1465 	lost = uio->uio_resid - count;
1466 	uio->uio_resid = count;
1467 	uio_off = uio->uio_offset;
1468 
1469 	if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1470 		nc = uio->uio_resid / 16;
1471 		cookies = malloc(nc * sizeof (off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1472 		*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
1476 
1477 	/*
1478 	 * If they are reading from the root directory then, we simulate
1479 	 * the . and .. entries since these don't exist in the root
1480 	 * directory.  We also set the offset bias to make up for having to
1481 	 * simulate these entries. By this I mean that at file offset 64 we
1482 	 * read the first entry in the root directory that lives on disk.
1483 	 */
1484 	if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
1485 	    || (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)) {
1486 #if 0
1487 		printf("msdosfs_readdir(): going after . or .. in root dir, offset %d\n",
1488 		    offset);
1489 #endif
1490 		bias = 2 * sizeof(struct direntry);
1491 		if (offset < bias) {
1492 			for (n = (int)offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
1493 			     n < 2; n++) {
1494 				if (FAT32(pmp))
1495 					dirbuf.d_fileno = cntobn(pmp,
1496 								 pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1497 							  * dirsperblk;
1498 				else
1499 					dirbuf.d_fileno = 1;
1500 				dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
1501 				switch (n) {
1502 				case 0:
1503 					dirbuf.d_namlen = 1;
1504 					strlcpy(dirbuf.d_name, ".",
1505 					    sizeof(dirbuf.d_name));
1506 					break;
1507 				case 1:
1508 					dirbuf.d_namlen = 2;
1509 					strlcpy(dirbuf.d_name, "..",
1510 					    sizeof(dirbuf.d_name));
1511 					break;
1512 				}
1513 				dirbuf.d_reclen = DIRENT_SIZE(&dirbuf);
1514 				if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen)
1515 					goto out;
1516 				error = uiomove(&dirbuf,
1517 						dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
1518 				if (error)
1519 					goto out;
1520 				offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
1521 				uio_off = offset;
1522 				if (cookies) {
1523 					*cookies++ = offset;
1524 					ncookies++;
1525 					if (ncookies >= nc)
1526 						goto out;
1527 				}
1528 			}
1529 		}
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1533 		lbn = de_cluster(pmp, offset - bias);
1534 		on = (offset - bias) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
1535 		n = MIN(pmp->pm_bpcluster - on, uio->uio_resid);
1536 		diff = dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias);
1537 		if (diff <= 0)
1538 			break;
1539 		n = MIN(n, diff);
1540 		if ((error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &bn, &cn, &blsize)) != 0)
1541 			break;
1542 		error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
1543 		if (error) {
1544 			brelse(bp);
1545 			return (error);
1546 		}
1547 		n = MIN(n, blsize - bp->b_resid);
1548 
1549 		/*
1550 		 * Convert from dos directory entries to fs-independent
1551 		 * directory entries.
1552 		 */
1553 		for (dentp = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + on);
1554 		     (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + on + n;
1555 		     dentp++, offset += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
1556 #if 0
1557 
1558 			printf("rd: dentp %08x prev %08x crnt %08x deName %02x attr %02x\n",
1559 			    dentp, prev, crnt, dentp->deName[0], dentp->deAttributes);
1560 #endif
1561 			/*
1562 			 * If this is an unused entry, we can stop.
1563 			 */
1564 			if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1565 				brelse(bp);
1566 				goto out;
1567 			}
1568 			/*
1569 			 * Skip deleted entries.
1570 			 */
1571 			if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
1572 				chksum = -1;
1573 				continue;
1574 			}
1575 
1576 			/*
1577 			 * Handle Win95 long directory entries
1578 			 */
1579 			if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
1580 				if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
1581 					continue;
1582 				chksum = win2unixfn((struct winentry *)dentp, &dirbuf, chksum);
1583 				continue;
1584 			}
1585 
1586 			/*
1587 			 * Skip volume labels
1588 			 */
1589 			if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
1590 				chksum = -1;
1591 				continue;
1592 			}
1593 			/*
1594 			 * This computation of d_fileno must match
1595 			 * the computation of va_fileid in
1596 			 * msdosfs_getattr.
1597 			 */
1598 			if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
1599 				fileno = getushort(dentp->deStartCluster);
1600 				if (FAT32(pmp))
1601 					fileno |= getushort(dentp->deHighClust) << 16;
1602 				/* if this is the root directory */
1603 				if (fileno == MSDOSFSROOT)
1604 					if (FAT32(pmp))
1605 						fileno = cntobn(pmp,
1606 								pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1607 							 * dirsperblk;
1608 					else
1609 						fileno = 1;
1610 				else
1611 					fileno = cntobn(pmp, fileno) * dirsperblk;
1612 				dirbuf.d_fileno = fileno;
1613 				dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
1614 			} else {
1615 				dirbuf.d_fileno = offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
1616 				dirbuf.d_type = DT_REG;
1617 			}
1618 			if (chksum != winChksum(dentp->deName))
1619 				dirbuf.d_namlen = dos2unixfn(dentp->deName,
1620 				    (u_char *)dirbuf.d_name,
1621 				    pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME);
1622 			else
1623 				dirbuf.d_name[dirbuf.d_namlen] = 0;
1624 			chksum = -1;
1625 			dirbuf.d_reclen = DIRENT_SIZE(&dirbuf);
1626 			if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen) {
1627 				brelse(bp);
1628 				goto out;
1629 			}
1630 			error = uiomove(&dirbuf,
1631 					dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
1632 			if (error) {
1633 				brelse(bp);
1634 				goto out;
1635 			}
1636 			uio_off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
1637 			if (cookies) {
1638 				*cookies++ = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
1639 				ncookies++;
1640 				if (ncookies >= nc) {
1641 					brelse(bp);
1642 					goto out;
1643 				}
1644 			}
1645 		}
1646 		brelse(bp);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 out:
1650 	uio->uio_offset = uio_off;
1651 	uio->uio_resid += lost;
1652 	if (dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias) <= 0)
1653 		*ap->a_eofflag = 1;
1654 	else
1655 		*ap->a_eofflag = 0;
1656 
1657 	if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1658 		if (error) {
1659 			free(*ap->a_cookies, M_TEMP);
1660 			*ap->a_ncookies = 0;
1661 			*ap->a_cookies = NULL;
1662 		} else
1663 			*ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
1664 	}
1665 	return (error);
1666 }
1667 
1668 /*
1669  * DOS filesystems don't know what symlinks are.
1670  */
1671 int
1672 msdosfs_readlink(v)
1673 	void *v;
1674 {
1675 #if 0
1676 	struct vop_readlink_args /* {
1677 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1678 		struct uio *a_uio;
1679 		struct ucred *a_cred;
1680 	} */ *ap;
1681 #endif
1682 
1683 	return (EINVAL);
1684 }
1685 
1686 /*
1687  * vp  - address of vnode file the file
1688  * bn  - which cluster we are interested in mapping to a filesystem block number.
1689  * vpp - returns the vnode for the block special file holding the filesystem
1690  *	 containing the file of interest
1691  * bnp - address of where to return the filesystem relative block number
1692  */
1693 int
1694 msdosfs_bmap(v)
1695 	void *v;
1696 {
1697 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
1698 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1699 		daddr_t a_bn;
1700 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1701 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
1702 		int *a_runp;
1703 	} */ *ap = v;
1704 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1705 
1706 	if (ap->a_vpp != NULL)
1707 		*ap->a_vpp = dep->de_devvp;
1708 	if (ap->a_bnp == NULL)
1709 		return (0);
1710 	if (ap->a_runp) {
1711 		/*
1712 		 * Sequential clusters should be counted here.
1713 		 */
1714 		*ap->a_runp = 0;
1715 	}
1716 	return (pcbmap(dep, ap->a_bn, ap->a_bnp, 0, 0));
1717 }
1718 
1719 int
1720 msdosfs_reallocblks(v)
1721 	void *v;
1722 {
1723 #if 0
1724 	struct vop_reallocblks_args /* {
1725 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1726 		struct cluster_save *a_buflist;
1727 	} */ *ap = v;
1728 #endif
1729 
1730 	/* Currently no support for clustering */		/* XXX */
1731 	return (ENOSPC);
1732 }
1733 
1734 int
1735 msdosfs_strategy(v)
1736 	void *v;
1737 {
1738 	struct vop_strategy_args /* {
1739 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1740 		struct buf *a_bp;
1741 	} */ *ap = v;
1742 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1743 	struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
1744 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(bp->b_vp);
1745 	int error = 0;
1746 
1747 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
1748 		panic("msdosfs_strategy: spec");
1749 	/*
1750 	 * If we don't already know the filesystem relative block number
1751 	 * then get it using pcbmap().  If pcbmap() returns the block
1752 	 * number as -1 then we've got a hole in the file.  DOS filesystems
1753 	 * don't allow files with holes, so we shouldn't ever see this.
1754 	 */
1755 	if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
1756 		error = pcbmap(dep, de_bn2cn(dep->de_pmp, bp->b_lblkno),
1757 			       &bp->b_blkno, 0, 0);
1758 		if (error)
1759 			bp->b_blkno = -1;
1760 		if (bp->b_blkno == -1)
1761 			clrbuf(bp);
1762 	}
1763 	if (bp->b_blkno == -1) {
1764 		biodone(bp);
1765 		return (error);
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	/*
1769 	 * Read/write the block from/to the disk that contains the desired
1770 	 * file block.
1771 	 */
1772 
1773 	vp = dep->de_devvp;
1774 	return (VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp));
1775 }
1776 
1777 int
1778 msdosfs_print(v)
1779 	void *v;
1780 {
1781 	struct vop_print_args /* {
1782 		struct vnode *vp;
1783 	} */ *ap = v;
1784 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1785 
1786 	printf(
1787 	    "tag VT_MSDOSFS, startcluster %ld, dircluster %ld, diroffset %ld ",
1788 	    dep->de_StartCluster, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
1789 	printf(" dev %d, %d ", major(dep->de_dev), minor(dep->de_dev));
1790 	lockmgr_printinfo(&ap->a_vp->v_lock);
1791 	printf("\n");
1792 	return (0);
1793 }
1794 
1795 int
1796 msdosfs_advlock(v)
1797 	void *v;
1798 {
1799 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
1800 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1801 		void *a_id;
1802 		int a_op;
1803 		struct flock *a_fl;
1804 		int a_flags;
1805 	} */ *ap = v;
1806 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1807 
1808 	return lf_advlock(ap, &dep->de_lockf, dep->de_FileSize);
1809 }
1810 
1811 int
1812 msdosfs_pathconf(v)
1813 	void *v;
1814 {
1815 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
1816 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1817 		int a_name;
1818 		register_t *a_retval;
1819 	} */ *ap = v;
1820 
1821 	switch (ap->a_name) {
1822 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
1823 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1824 		return (0);
1825 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
1826 		*ap->a_retval = ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_namemax;
1827 		return (0);
1828 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
1829 		*ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
1830 		return (0);
1831 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
1832 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1833 		return (0);
1834 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
1835 		*ap->a_retval = 0;
1836 		return (0);
1837 	case _PC_SYNC_IO:
1838 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1839 		return (0);
1840 	case _PC_FILESIZEBITS:
1841 		*ap->a_retval = 32;
1842 		return (0);
1843 	default:
1844 		return (EINVAL);
1845 	}
1846 	/* NOTREACHED */
1847 }
1848 
1849 /* Global vfs data structures for msdosfs */
1850 int (**msdosfs_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
1851 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc msdosfs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
1852 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
1853 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, msdosfs_lookup },		/* lookup */
1854 	{ &vop_create_desc, msdosfs_create },		/* create */
1855 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, msdosfs_mknod },		/* mknod */
1856 	{ &vop_open_desc, msdosfs_open },		/* open */
1857 	{ &vop_close_desc, msdosfs_close },		/* close */
1858 	{ &vop_access_desc, msdosfs_access },		/* access */
1859 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, msdosfs_getattr },		/* getattr */
1860 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, msdosfs_setattr },		/* setattr */
1861 	{ &vop_read_desc, msdosfs_read },		/* read */
1862 	{ &vop_write_desc, msdosfs_write },		/* write */
1863 	{ &vop_lease_desc, msdosfs_lease_check },	/* lease */
1864 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, genfs_fcntl },		/* fcntl */
1865 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, msdosfs_ioctl },		/* ioctl */
1866 	{ &vop_poll_desc, msdosfs_poll },		/* poll */
1867 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
1868 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, msdosfs_revoke },		/* revoke */
1869 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, msdosfs_mmap },		/* mmap */
1870 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, msdosfs_fsync },		/* fsync */
1871 	{ &vop_seek_desc, msdosfs_seek },		/* seek */
1872 	{ &vop_remove_desc, msdosfs_remove },		/* remove */
1873 	{ &vop_link_desc, msdosfs_link },		/* link */
1874 	{ &vop_rename_desc, msdosfs_rename },		/* rename */
1875 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, msdosfs_mkdir },		/* mkdir */
1876 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, msdosfs_rmdir },		/* rmdir */
1877 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, msdosfs_symlink },		/* symlink */
1878 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, msdosfs_readdir },		/* readdir */
1879 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, msdosfs_readlink },	/* readlink */
1880 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, msdosfs_abortop },		/* abortop */
1881 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, msdosfs_inactive },	/* inactive */
1882 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, msdosfs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
1883 	{ &vop_lock_desc, genfs_lock },			/* lock */
1884 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, genfs_unlock },		/* unlock */
1885 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, msdosfs_bmap },		/* bmap */
1886 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, msdosfs_strategy },	/* strategy */
1887 	{ &vop_print_desc, msdosfs_print },		/* print */
1888 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, genfs_islocked },		/* islocked */
1889 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, msdosfs_pathconf },	/* pathconf */
1890 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, msdosfs_advlock },		/* advlock */
1891 	{ &vop_reallocblks_desc, msdosfs_reallocblks },	/* reallocblks */
1892 	{ &vop_update_desc, msdosfs_update },		/* update */
1893 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
1894 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, genfs_getpages },		/* getpages */
1895 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, genfs_putpages },		/* putpages */
1896 	{ NULL, NULL }
1897 };
1898 const struct vnodeopv_desc msdosfs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
1899 	{ &msdosfs_vnodeop_p, msdosfs_vnodeop_entries };
1900