xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ip_rpcb_pxy.c,v 1.3 2012/07/22 14:27:51 darrenr Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2012 by Ryan Beasley <ryanb@goddamnbastard.org>
5  *
6  * See the IPFILTER.LICENCE file for details on licencing.
7  */
8 /*
9  * Overview:
10  *   This is an in-kernel application proxy for Sun's RPCBIND (nee portmap)
11  *   protocol as defined in RFC1833.  It is far from complete, mostly
12  *   lacking in less-likely corner cases, but it's definitely functional.
13  *
14  *   Invocation:
15  *     rdr <int> <e_ip>/32 port <e_p> -> <i_ip> port <i_p> udp proxy rpcbu
16  *
17  *   If the host running IP Filter is the same as the RPC server, it's
18  *   perfectly legal for both the internal and external addresses and ports
19  *   to match.
20  *
21  *   When triggered by appropriate IP NAT rules, this proxy works by
22  *   examining data contained in received packets.  Requests and replies are
23  *   modified, NAT and state table entries created, etc., as necessary.
24  */
25 /*
26  * TODO / NOTES
27  *
28  *   o Must implement locking to protect proxy session data.
29  *   o Fragmentation isn't supported.
30  *   o Only supports UDP.
31  *   o Doesn't support multiple RPC records in a single request.
32  *   o Errors should be more fine-grained.  (e.g., malloc failure vs.
33  *     illegal RPCB request / reply)
34  *   o Even with the limit on the total amount of recorded transactions,
35  *     should there be a timeout on transaction removal?
36  *   o There is a potential collision between cloning, wildcard NAT and
37  *     state entries.  There should be an appr_getport routine for
38  *     to avoid this.
39  *   o The enclosed hack of STREAMS support is pretty sick and most likely
40  *     broken.
41  *
42  *	Id: ip_rpcb_pxy.c,v 1.1.1.2 2012/07/22 13:45:34 darrenr Exp
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: ip_rpcb_pxy.c,v 1.3 2012/07/22 14:27:51 darrenr Exp $");
47 
48 #define	IPF_RPCB_PROXY
49 
50 /*
51  * Function prototypes
52  */
53 void	ipf_p_rpcb_main_load(void);
54 void	ipf_p_rpcb_main_unload(void);
55 int	ipf_p_rpcb_new(void *, fr_info_t *, ap_session_t *, nat_t *);
56 void	ipf_p_rpcb_del(ipf_main_softc_t *, ap_session_t *);
57 int	ipf_p_rpcb_in(void *, fr_info_t *, ap_session_t *, nat_t *);
58 int	ipf_p_rpcb_out(void *, fr_info_t *, ap_session_t *, nat_t *);
59 
60 static void	ipf_p_rpcb_flush(rpcb_session_t *);
61 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq(fr_info_t *, nat_t *,
62 	rpcb_session_t *, rpc_msg_t *);
63 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rpc_msg_t *, xdr_auth_t *, u_32_t **);
64 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_insert(rpcb_session_t *, rpcb_xact_t *);
65 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb(rpc_msg_t *, u_32_t *, rpcb_args_t *);
66 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rpc_msg_t *, xdr_uaddr_t *,
67 	u_32_t **);
68 static u_int	ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(char *);
69 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_modreq(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, rpc_msg_t *,
70 	mb_t *, u_int);
71 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep(fr_info_t *, nat_t *,
72 	rpcb_session_t *, rpc_msg_t *, rpcb_xact_t **);
73 static rpcb_xact_t *	ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rpcb_session_t *, u_32_t);
74 static void	ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rpcb_session_t *, rpcb_xact_t *);
75 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rpc_msg_t *, xdr_proto_t *,
76 	u_32_t **);
77 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, u_int, u_int);
78 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_modv3(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, rpc_msg_t *,
79 	mb_t *, u_int);
80 static int	ipf_p_rpcb_modv4(fr_info_t *, nat_t *, rpc_msg_t *,
81 	mb_t *, u_int);
82 static void     ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fr_info_t *, int);
83 
84 /*
85  * Global variables
86  */
87 static	frentry_t	rpcbfr;	/* Skeleton rule for reference by entities
88 				   this proxy creates. */
89 static	int	rpcbcnt;	/* Upper bound of allocated RPCB sessions. */
90 				/* XXX rpcbcnt still requires locking. */
91 
92 static	int	rpcb_proxy_init = 0;
93 
94 
95 /*
96  * Since rpc_msg contains only pointers, one should use this macro as a
97  * handy way to get to the goods.  (In case you're wondering about the name,
98  * this started as BYTEREF -> BREF -> B.)
99  */
100 #define	B(r)	(u_32_t)ntohl(*(r))
101 
102 /*
103  * Public subroutines
104  */
105 
106 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
107 /* Function:    ipf_p_rpcb_main_load                                    */
108 /* Returns:     void                                                    */
109 /* Parameters:  (void)                                                  */
110 /*                                                                      */
111 /* Initialize the filter rule entry and session limiter.                */
112 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
113 void
114 ipf_p_rpcb_main_load(void)
115 {
116 	rpcbcnt = 0;
117 
118 	bzero((char *)&rpcbfr, sizeof(rpcbfr));
119 	rpcbfr.fr_ref = 1;
120 	rpcbfr.fr_flags = FR_PASS|FR_QUICK|FR_KEEPSTATE;
121 	MUTEX_INIT(&rpcbfr.fr_lock, "ipf Sun RPCB proxy rule lock");
122 	rpcb_proxy_init = 1;
123 }
124 
125 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
126 /* Function:    ipf_p_rpcb_main_unload                                  */
127 /* Returns:     void                                                    */
128 /* Parameters:  (void)                                                  */
129 /*                                                                      */
130 /* Destroy rpcbfr's mutex to avoid a lock leak.                         */
131 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
132 void
133 ipf_p_rpcb_main_unload(void)
134 {
135 	if (rpcb_proxy_init == 1) {
136 		MUTEX_DESTROY(&rpcbfr.fr_lock);
137 		rpcb_proxy_init = 0;
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
142 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_new						*/
143 /* Returns:	int - -1 == failure, 0 == success			*/
144 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
145 /*		aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
146 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
147 /*									*/
148 /* Allocate resources for per-session proxy structures.			*/
149 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
150 int
151 ipf_p_rpcb_new(void *arg, fr_info_t *fin, ap_session_t *aps, nat_t *nat)
152 {
153 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
154 
155 	nat = nat;	/* LINT */
156 
157 	if (fin->fin_v != 4)
158 		return -1;
159 
160 	KMALLOC(rs, rpcb_session_t *);
161 	if (rs == NULL)
162 		return(-1);
163 
164 	bzero((char *)rs, sizeof(*rs));
165 	MUTEX_INIT(&rs->rs_rxlock, "ipf Sun RPCB proxy session lock");
166 
167 	aps->aps_data = rs;
168 
169 	return(0);
170 }
171 
172 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
173 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_del						*/
174 /* Returns:	void							*/
175 /* Parameters:	aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
176 /*									*/
177 /* Free up a session's list of RPCB requests.				*/
178 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
179 void
180 ipf_p_rpcb_del(ipf_main_softc_t *softc, ap_session_t *aps)
181 {
182 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
183 	rs = (rpcb_session_t *)aps->aps_data;
184 
185 	MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
186 	ipf_p_rpcb_flush(rs);
187 	MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
188 	MUTEX_DESTROY(&rs->rs_rxlock);
189 }
190 
191 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
192 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_in						*/
193 /* Returns:	int - APR_ERR(1) == drop the packet, 			*/
194 /*		      APR_ERR(2) == kill the proxy session,		*/
195 /*		      else change in packet length (in bytes)		*/
196 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
197 /*		ip(I)	- pointer to packet header			*/
198 /*		aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
199 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
200 /*									*/
201 /* Given a presumed RPCB request, perform some minor tests and pass off */
202 /* for decoding.  Also pass packet off for a rewrite if necessary.	*/
203 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
204 int
205 ipf_p_rpcb_in(void *arg, fr_info_t *fin, ap_session_t *aps, nat_t *nat)
206 {
207 	rpc_msg_t rpcmsg, *rm;
208 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
209 	u_int off, dlen;
210 	mb_t *m;
211 	int rv;
212 
213 	/* Disallow fragmented or illegally short packets. */
214 	if ((fin->fin_flx & (FI_FRAG|FI_SHORT)) != 0)
215 		return(APR_ERR(1));
216 
217 	/* Perform basic variable initialization. */
218 	rs = (rpcb_session_t *)aps->aps_data;
219 
220 	m = fin->fin_m;
221 	off = (char *)fin->fin_dp - (char *)fin->fin_ip;
222 	off += sizeof(udphdr_t) + fin->fin_ipoff;
223 	dlen = fin->fin_dlen - sizeof(udphdr_t);
224 
225 	/* Disallow packets outside legal range for supported requests. */
226 	if ((dlen < RPCB_REQMIN) || (dlen > RPCB_REQMAX))
227 		return(APR_ERR(1));
228 
229 	/* Copy packet over to convenience buffer. */
230 	rm = &rpcmsg;
231 	bzero((char *)rm, sizeof(*rm));
232 	COPYDATA(m, off, dlen, (void *)&rm->rm_msgbuf);
233 	rm->rm_buflen = dlen;
234 
235 	/* Send off to decode request. */
236 	rv = ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq(fin, nat, rs, rm);
237 
238 	switch(rv)
239 	{
240 	case -1:
241 		return(APR_ERR(1));
242 		/*NOTREACHED*/
243 		break;
244 	case 0:
245 		break;
246 	case 1:
247 		rv = ipf_p_rpcb_modreq(fin, nat, rm, m, off);
248 		break;
249 	default:
250 		/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
251 		IPF_PANIC(1, ("illegal rv %d (ipf_p_rpcb_req)", rv));
252 	}
253 
254 	return(rv);
255 }
256 
257 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
258 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_out						*/
259 /* Returns:	int - APR_ERR(1) == drop the packet, 			*/
260 /*		      APR_ERR(2) == kill the proxy session,		*/
261 /*		      else change in packet length (in bytes)		*/
262 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
263 /*		ip(I)	- pointer to packet header			*/
264 /*		aps(I)	- pointer to proxy session structure		*/
265 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
266 /*									*/
267 /* Given a presumed RPCB reply, perform some minor tests and pass off	*/
268 /* for decoding.  If the message indicates a successful request with	*/
269 /* valid addressing information, create NAT and state structures to	*/
270 /* allow direct communication between RPC client and server.		*/
271 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
272 int
273 ipf_p_rpcb_out(void *arg, fr_info_t *fin, ap_session_t *aps, nat_t *nat)
274 {
275 	rpc_msg_t rpcmsg, *rm;
276 	rpcb_session_t *rs;
277 	rpcb_xact_t *rx;
278 	u_int off, dlen;
279 	int rv, diff;
280 	mb_t *m;
281 
282 	rx = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
283 
284 	/* Disallow fragmented or illegally short packets. */
285 	if ((fin->fin_flx & (FI_FRAG|FI_SHORT)) != 0)
286 		return(APR_ERR(1));
287 
288 	/* Perform basic variable initialization. */
289 	rs = (rpcb_session_t *)aps->aps_data;
290 	rx = NULL;
291 
292 	m = fin->fin_m;
293 	off = (char *)fin->fin_dp - (char *)fin->fin_ip;
294 	off += sizeof(udphdr_t) + fin->fin_ipoff;
295 	dlen = fin->fin_dlen - sizeof(udphdr_t);
296 	diff = 0;
297 
298 	/* Disallow packets outside legal range for supported requests. */
299 	if ((dlen < RPCB_REPMIN) || (dlen > RPCB_REPMAX))
300 		return(APR_ERR(1));
301 
302 	/* Copy packet over to convenience buffer. */
303 	rm = &rpcmsg;
304 	bzero((char *)rm, sizeof(*rm));
305 	COPYDATA(m, off, dlen, (void *)&rm->rm_msgbuf);
306 	rm->rm_buflen = dlen;
307 
308 	rx = NULL;		/* XXX gcc */
309 
310 	/* Send off to decode reply. */
311 	rv = ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep(fin, nat, rs, rm, &rx);
312 
313 	switch(rv)
314 	{
315 	case -1: /* Bad packet */
316                 if (rx != NULL) {
317                         MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
318                         ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rs, rx);
319                         MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
320                 }
321 		return(APR_ERR(1));
322 		/*NOTREACHED*/
323 		break;
324 	case  0: /* Negative reply / request rejected */
325 		break;
326 	case  1: /* Positive reply */
327 		/*
328 		 * With the IP address embedded in a GETADDR(LIST) reply,
329 		 * we'll need to rewrite the packet in the very possible
330 		 * event that the internal & external addresses aren't the
331 		 * same.  (i.e., this box is either a router or rpcbind
332 		 * only listens on loopback.)
333 		 */
334 		if (nat->nat_odstaddr != nat->nat_ndstaddr) {
335 			if (rx->rx_type == RPCB_RES_STRING)
336 				diff = ipf_p_rpcb_modv3(fin, nat, rm, m, off);
337 			else if (rx->rx_type == RPCB_RES_LIST)
338 				diff = ipf_p_rpcb_modv4(fin, nat, rm, m, off);
339 		}
340 		break;
341 	default:
342 		/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
343 		IPF_PANIC(1, ("illegal rv %d (ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep)", rv));
344 	}
345 
346 	if (rx != NULL) {
347                 MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
348                 /* XXX Gross hack - I'm overloading the reference
349                  * counter to deal with both threads and retransmitted
350                  * requests.  One deref signals that this thread is
351                  * finished with rx, and the other signals that we've
352                  * processed its reply.
353                  */
354                 ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rs, rx);
355                 ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rs, rx);
356                 MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
357 	}
358 
359 	return(diff);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Private support subroutines
364  */
365 
366 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
367 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_flush						*/
368 /* Returns:	void							*/
369 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
370 /*									*/
371 /* Simply flushes the list of outstanding transactions, if any.		*/
372 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
373 static void
374 ipf_p_rpcb_flush(rpcb_session_t *rs)
375 {
376 	rpcb_xact_t *r1, *r2;
377 
378 	r1 = rs->rs_rxlist;
379 	if (r1 == NULL)
380 		return;
381 
382 	while (r1 != NULL) {
383 		r2 = r1;
384 		r1 = r1->rx_next;
385 		KFREE(r2);
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
390 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq					*/
391 /* Returns:	int - -1 == bad request or critical failure,		*/
392 /*		       0 == request successfully decoded,		*/
393 /*		       1 == request successfully decoded; requires	*/
394 /*			    address rewrite/modification		*/
395 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
396 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
397 /*		rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
398 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
399 /*									*/
400 /* Take a presumed RPCB request, decode it, and store the results in	*/
401 /* the transaction list.  If the internal target address needs to be	*/
402 /* modified, store its location in ptr.					*/
403 /* WARNING:  It's the responsibility of the caller to make sure there	*/
404 /* is enough room in rs_buf for the basic RPC message "preamble".	*/
405 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
406 static int
407 ipf_p_rpcb_decodereq(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpcb_session_t *rs,
408     rpc_msg_t *rm)
409 {
410 	rpcb_args_t *ra;
411 	u_32_t xdr, *p;
412 	rpc_call_t *rc;
413 	rpcb_xact_t rx;
414 	int mod;
415 
416 	p = (u_32_t *)rm->rm_msgbuf;
417 	mod = 0;
418 
419 	bzero((char *)&rx, sizeof(rx));
420 	rc = &rm->rm_call;
421 
422 	rm->rm_xid = p;
423 	rx.rx_xid = B(p++);	/* Record this message's XID. */
424 
425 	/* Parse out and test the RPC header. */
426 	if ((B(p++) != RPCB_CALL) ||
427 	    (B(p++) != RPCB_MSG_VERSION) ||
428 	    (B(p++) != RPCB_PROG))
429 		return(-1);
430 
431 	/* Record the RPCB version and procedure. */
432 	rc->rc_vers = p++;
433 	rc->rc_proc = p++;
434 
435 	/* Bypass RPC authentication stuff. */
436 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rm, &rc->rc_authcred, &p) != 0)
437 		return(-1);
438 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rm, &rc->rc_authverf, &p) != 0)
439 		return(-1);
440 
441 	/* Compare RPCB version and procedure numbers. */
442 	switch(B(rc->rc_vers))
443 	{
444 	case 2:
445 		/* This proxy only supports PMAP_GETPORT. */
446 		if (B(rc->rc_proc) != RPCB_GETPORT)
447 			return(-1);
448 
449 		/* Portmap requests contain four 4 byte parameters. */
450 		if (RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 16) == 0)
451 			return(-1);
452 
453 		p += 2; /* Skip requested program and version numbers. */
454 
455 		/* Sanity check the requested protocol. */
456 		xdr = B(p);
457 		if (!(xdr == IPPROTO_UDP || xdr == IPPROTO_TCP))
458 			return(-1);
459 
460 		rx.rx_type = RPCB_RES_PMAP;
461 		rx.rx_proto = xdr;
462 		break;
463 	case 3:
464 	case 4:
465 		/* GETADDRLIST is exclusive to v4; GETADDR for v3 & v4 */
466 		switch(B(rc->rc_proc))
467 		{
468 		case RPCB_GETADDR:
469 			rx.rx_type = RPCB_RES_STRING;
470 			rx.rx_proto = (u_int)fin->fin_p;
471 			break;
472 		case RPCB_GETADDRLIST:
473 			if (B(rc->rc_vers) != 4)
474 				return(-1);
475 			rx.rx_type = RPCB_RES_LIST;
476 			break;
477 		default:
478 			return(-1);
479 		}
480 
481 		ra = &rc->rc_rpcbargs;
482 
483 		/* Decode the 'struct rpcb' request. */
484 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb(rm, p, ra) != 0)
485 			return(-1);
486 
487 		/* Are the target address & port valid? */
488 		if ((ra->ra_maddr.xu_ip != nat->nat_ndstaddr) ||
489 		    (ra->ra_maddr.xu_port != nat->nat_ndport))
490 		    	return(-1);
491 
492 		/* Do we need to rewrite this packet? */
493 		if ((nat->nat_ndstaddr != nat->nat_odstaddr) ||
494 		    (nat->nat_ndport != nat->nat_odport))
495 		    	mod = 1;
496 		break;
497 	default:
498 		return(-1);
499 	}
500 
501         MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
502 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_insert(rs, &rx) != 0) {
503                 MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
504 		return(-1);
505 	}
506         MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
507 
508 	return(mod);
509 }
510 
511 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
512 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth					*/
513 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == illegal auth parameters (lengths)		*/
514 /*			0 == valid parameters, pointer advanced		*/
515 /* Parameters:	rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
516 /*		auth(I)	- pointer to RPC auth structure			*/
517 /*		buf(IO)	- pointer to location within convenience buffer	*/
518 /*									*/
519 /* Record auth data length & location of auth data, then advance past	*/
520 /* it.									*/
521 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
522 static int
523 ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rpc_msg_t *rm, xdr_auth_t *auth, u_32_t **buf)
524 {
525 	u_32_t *p, xdr;
526 
527 	p = *buf;
528 
529 	/* Make sure we have enough space for expected fixed auth parms. */
530 	if (RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 8) == 0)
531 		return(-1);
532 
533 	p++; /* We don't care about auth_flavor. */
534 
535 	auth->xa_string.xs_len = p;
536 	xdr = B(p++);		/* Length of auth_data */
537 
538 	/* Test for absurdity / illegality of auth_data length. */
539 	if ((XDRALIGN(xdr) < xdr) || (RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, XDRALIGN(xdr)) == 0))
540 		return(-1);
541 
542 	auth->xa_string.xs_str = (char *)p;
543 
544 	p += XDRALIGN(xdr);	/* Advance our location. */
545 
546 	*buf = (u_32_t *)p;
547 
548 	return(0);
549 }
550 
551 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
552 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_insert					*/
553 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == list insertion failed,			*/
554 /*			0 == item successfully added			*/
555 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
556 /*		rx(I)	- pointer to RPCB transaction structure		*/
557 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
558 static int
559 ipf_p_rpcb_insert(rpcb_session_t *rs, rpcb_xact_t *rx)
560 {
561 	rpcb_xact_t *rxp;
562 
563 	rxp = ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rs, rx->rx_xid);
564 	if (rxp != NULL) {
565                 ++rxp->rx_ref;
566 		return(0);
567         }
568 
569 	if (rpcbcnt == RPCB_MAXREQS)
570 		return(-1);
571 
572 	KMALLOC(rxp, rpcb_xact_t *);
573 	if (rxp == NULL)
574 		return(-1);
575 
576 	bcopy((char *)rx, (char *)rxp, sizeof(*rx));
577 
578 	if (rs->rs_rxlist != NULL)
579 		rs->rs_rxlist->rx_pnext = &rxp->rx_next;
580 
581 	rxp->rx_pnext = &rs->rs_rxlist;
582 	rxp->rx_next = rs->rs_rxlist;
583 	rs->rs_rxlist = rxp;
584 
585 	rxp->rx_ref = 1;
586 
587 	++rpcbcnt;
588 
589 	return(0);
590 }
591 
592 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
593 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb					*/
594 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == failure to properly decode the request	*/
595 /*			0 == rpcb successfully decoded			*/
596 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
597 /*		p(I)	- pointer to location within session buffer	*/
598 /*		rpcb(O)	- pointer to rpcb (xdr type) structure		*/
599 /*									*/
600 /* Decode a XDR encoded rpcb structure and record its contents in rpcb  */
601 /* within only the context of TCP/UDP over IP networks.			*/
602 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
603 static int
604 ipf_p_rpcb_xdrrpcb(rpc_msg_t *rm, u_32_t *p, rpcb_args_t *ra)
605 {
606 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 20))
607 		return(-1);
608 
609 	/* Bypass target program & version. */
610 	p += 2;
611 
612 	/* Decode r_netid.  Must be "tcp" or "udp". */
613 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rm, &ra->ra_netid, &p) != 0)
614 		return(-1);
615 
616 	/* Decode r_maddr. */
617 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rm, &ra->ra_maddr, &p) != 0)
618 		return(-1);
619 
620 	/* Advance to r_owner and make sure it's empty. */
621 	if (!RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 4) || (B(p) != 0))
622 		return(-1);
623 
624 	return(0);
625 }
626 
627 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
628 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr					*/
629 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == illegal string,				*/
630 /*			0 == string parsed; contents recorded		*/
631 /* Parameters:	rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
632 /*		xu(I)	- pointer to universal address structure	*/
633 /*		p(IO)	- pointer to location within message buffer	*/
634 /*									*/
635 /* Decode the IP address / port at p and record them in xu.		*/
636 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
637 static int
638 ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rpc_msg_t *rm, xdr_uaddr_t *xu, u_32_t **p)
639 {
640 	char *c, *i, *b, *pp;
641 	u_int d, dd, l, t;
642 	char uastr[24];
643 
644 	/* Test for string length. */
645 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, *p, 4))
646 		return(-1);
647 
648 	xu->xu_xslen = (*p)++;
649 	xu->xu_xsstr = (char *)*p;
650 
651 	/* Length check */
652 	l = B(xu->xu_xslen);
653 	if (l < 11 || l > 23 || !RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, *p, XDRALIGN(l)))
654 		return(-1);
655 
656 	/* Advance p */
657 	*(char **)p += XDRALIGN(l);
658 
659 	/* Copy string to local buffer & terminate C style */
660 	bcopy(xu->xu_xsstr, uastr, l);
661 	uastr[l] = '\0';
662 
663 	i = (char *)&xu->xu_ip;
664 	pp = (char *)&xu->xu_port;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Expected format: a.b.c.d.e.f where [a-d] correspond to bytes of
668 	 * an IP address and [ef] are the bytes of a L4 port.
669 	 */
670 	if (!(ISDIGIT(uastr[0]) && ISDIGIT(uastr[l-1])))
671 		return(-1);
672 	b = uastr;
673 	for (c = &uastr[1], d = 0, dd = 0; c < &uastr[l-1]; c++) {
674 		if (ISDIGIT(*c)) {
675 			dd = 0;
676 			continue;
677 		}
678 		if (*c == '.') {
679 			if (dd != 0)
680 				return(-1);
681 
682 			/* Check for ASCII byte. */
683 			*c = '\0';
684 			t = ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(b);
685 			if (t > 255)
686 				return(-1);
687 
688 			/* Aim b at beginning of the next byte. */
689 			b = c + 1;
690 
691 			/* Switch off IP addr vs port parsing. */
692 			if (d < 4)
693 				i[d++] = t & 0xff;
694 			else
695 				pp[d++ - 4] = t & 0xff;
696 
697 			dd = 1;
698 			continue;
699 		}
700 		return(-1);
701 	}
702 	if (d != 5) /* String must contain exactly 5 periods. */
703 		return(-1);
704 
705 	/* Handle the last byte (port low byte) */
706 	t = ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(b);
707 	if (t > 255)
708 		return(-1);
709 	pp[d - 4] = t & 0xff;
710 
711 	return(0);
712 }
713 
714 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
715 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_atoi (XXX should be generic for all proxies)	*/
716 /* Returns:	int -- integer representation of supplied string	*/
717 /* Parameters:	ptr(I)	- input string					*/
718 /*									*/
719 /* Simple version of atoi(3) ripped from ip_rcmd_pxy.c.			*/
720 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
721 static u_int
722 ipf_p_rpcb_atoi(char *ptr)
723 {
724 	char *s = ptr, c;
725 	u_int i = 0;
726 
727 	while (((c = *s++) != '\0') && ISDIGIT(c)) {
728 		i *= 10;
729 		i += c - '0';
730 	}
731 	return i;
732 }
733 
734 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
735 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_modreq					*/
736 /* Returns:	int -- change in datagram length			*/
737 /*			APR_ERR(2) - critical failure			*/
738 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
739 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session			*/
740 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
741 /*		m(I)	- pointer to mbuf chain				*/
742 /*		off(I)	- current offset within mbuf chain		*/
743 /*									*/
744 /* When external and internal addresses differ, we rewrite the former	*/
745 /* with the latter.  (This is exclusive to protocol versions 3 & 4).	*/
746 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
747 static int
748 ipf_p_rpcb_modreq(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpc_msg_t *rm, mb_t *m, u_int off)
749 {
750 	u_int len, xlen, pos, bogo;
751 	rpcb_args_t *ra;
752 	char uaddr[24];
753 	udphdr_t *udp;
754 	char *i, *p;
755 	int diff;
756 
757 	ra = &rm->rm_call.rc_rpcbargs;
758 	i = (char *)&nat->nat_odstaddr;
759 	p = (char *)&nat->nat_odport;
760 
761 	/* Form new string. */
762 	bzero(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr)); /* Just in case we need padding. */
763 #if defined(SNPRINTF) && defined(_KERNEL)
764 	SNPRINTF(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
765 		       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff, i[1] & 0xff,
766 		       i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff, p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
767 #else
768 	(void) sprintf(uaddr,
769 		       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff, i[1] & 0xff,
770 		       i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff, p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
771 #endif
772 	len = strlen(uaddr);
773 	xlen = XDRALIGN(len);
774 
775 	/* Determine mbuf offset to start writing to. */
776 	pos = (char *)ra->ra_maddr.xu_xslen - rm->rm_msgbuf;
777 	off += pos;
778 
779 	/* Write new string length. */
780 	bogo = htonl(len);
781 	COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
782 	off += 4;
783 
784 	/* Write new string. */
785 	COPYBACK(m, off, xlen, uaddr);
786 	off += xlen;
787 
788 	/* Write in zero r_owner. */
789 	bogo = 0;
790 	COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
791 
792 	/* Determine difference in data lengths. */
793 	diff = xlen - XDRALIGN(B(ra->ra_maddr.xu_xslen));
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * If our new string has a different length, make necessary
797 	 * adjustments.
798 	 */
799 	if (diff != 0) {
800 		udp = fin->fin_dp;
801 		udp->uh_ulen = htons(ntohs(udp->uh_ulen) + diff);
802 		fin->fin_plen += diff;
803 		fin->fin_ip->ip_len = htons(fin->fin_plen);
804 		fin->fin_dlen += diff;
805 		/* XXX Storage lengths. */
806 	}
807 
808 	return(diff);
809 }
810 
811 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
812 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep					*/
813 /* Returns:	int - -1 == bad request or critical failure,		*/
814 /*		       0 == valid, negative reply			*/
815 /*		       1 == vaddlid, positive reply; needs no changes	*/
816 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
817 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session structure		*/
818 /*		rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session structure		*/
819 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
820 /*		rxp(O)	- pointer to RPCB transaction structure		*/
821 /*									*/
822 /* Take a presumed RPCB reply, extract the XID, search for the original */
823 /* request information, and determine whether the request was accepted	*/
824 /* or rejected.  With a valid accepted reply, go ahead and create NAT	*/
825 /* and state entries, and finish up by rewriting the packet as 		*/
826 /* required.								*/
827 /*									*/
828 /* WARNING:  It's the responsibility of the caller to make sure there	*/
829 /* is enough room in rs_buf for the basic RPC message "preamble".	*/
830 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
831 static int
832 ipf_p_rpcb_decoderep(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpcb_session_t *rs,
833     rpc_msg_t *rm, rpcb_xact_t **rxp)
834 {
835 	rpcb_listp_t *rl;
836 	rpcb_entry_t *re;
837 	rpcb_xact_t *rx;
838 	u_32_t xdr, *p;
839 	rpc_resp_t *rr;
840 	int rv, cnt;
841 
842 	p = (u_32_t *)rm->rm_msgbuf;
843 
844 	bzero((char *)&rx, sizeof(rx));
845 	rr = &rm->rm_resp;
846 
847 	rm->rm_xid = p;
848 	xdr = B(p++);		/* Record this message's XID. */
849 
850 	/* Lookup XID */
851         MUTEX_ENTER(&rs->rs_rxlock);
852 	if ((rx = ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rs, xdr)) == NULL) {
853                 MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
854 		return(-1);
855         }
856         ++rx->rx_ref;        /* per thread reference */
857         MUTEX_EXIT(&rs->rs_rxlock);
858 
859 	*rxp = rx;
860 
861 	/* Test call vs reply */
862 	if (B(p++) != RPCB_REPLY)
863 		return(-1);
864 
865 	/* Test reply_stat */
866 	switch(B(p++))
867 	{
868 	case RPCB_MSG_DENIED:
869 		return(0);
870 	case RPCB_MSG_ACCEPTED:
871 		break;
872 	default:
873 		return(-1);
874 	}
875 
876 	/* Bypass RPC authentication stuff. */
877 	if (ipf_p_rpcb_skipauth(rm, &rr->rr_authverf, &p) != 0)
878 		return(-1);
879 
880 	/* Test accept status */
881 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
882 		return(-1);
883 	if (B(p++) != 0)
884 		return(0);
885 
886 	/* Parse out the expected reply */
887 	switch(rx->rx_type)
888 	{
889 	case RPCB_RES_PMAP:
890 		/* There must be only one 4 byte argument. */
891 		if (!RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 4))
892 			return(-1);
893 
894 		rr->rr_v2 = p;
895 		xdr = B(rr->rr_v2);
896 
897 		/* Reply w/ a 0 port indicates service isn't registered */
898 		if (xdr == 0)
899 			return(0);
900 
901 		/* Is the value sane? */
902 		if (xdr > 65535)
903 			return(-1);
904 
905 		/* Create NAT & state table entries. */
906 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fin, nat, rx->rx_proto, (u_int)xdr) != 0)
907 			return(-1);
908 		break;
909 	case RPCB_RES_STRING:
910 		/* Expecting a XDR string; need 4 bytes for length */
911 		if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
912 			return(-1);
913 
914 		rr->rr_v3.xu_str.xs_len = p++;
915 		rr->rr_v3.xu_str.xs_str = (char *)p;
916 
917 		xdr = B(rr->rr_v3.xu_xslen);
918 
919 		/* A null string indicates an unregistered service */
920 		if ((xdr == 0) && RPCB_BUF_EQ(rm, p, 0))
921 			return(0);
922 
923 		/* Decode the target IP address / port. */
924 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rm, &rr->rr_v3, &p) != 0)
925 			return(-1);
926 
927 		/* Validate the IP address and port contained. */
928 		if (nat->nat_odstaddr != rr->rr_v3.xu_ip)
929 			return(-1);
930 
931 		/* Create NAT & state table entries. */
932 		if (ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fin, nat, rx->rx_proto,
933 				     (u_int)rr->rr_v3.xu_port) != 0)
934 			return(-1);
935 		break;
936 	case RPCB_RES_LIST:
937 		if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
938 			return(-1);
939 		/* rpcb_entry_list_ptr */
940 		switch(B(p))
941 		{
942 		case 0:
943 			return(0);
944 			/*NOTREACHED*/
945 			break;
946 		case 1:
947 			break;
948 		default:
949 			return(-1);
950 		}
951 		rl = &rr->rr_v4;
952 		rl->rl_list = p++;
953 		cnt = 0;
954 
955 		for(;;) {
956 			re = &rl->rl_entries[rl->rl_cnt];
957 			if (ipf_p_rpcb_getuaddr(rm, &re->re_maddr, &p) != 0)
958 				return(-1);
959 			if (ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rm, &re->re_netid, &p) != 0)
960 				return(-1);
961 			/* re_semantics & re_pfamily length */
962 			if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 12))
963 				return(-1);
964 			p++; /* Skipping re_semantics. */
965 			xdr = B(p++);
966 			if ((xdr != 4) || strncmp((char *)p, "inet", 4))
967 				return(-1);
968 			p++;
969 			if (ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rm, &re->re_proto, &p) != 0)
970 				return(-1);
971 			if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 4))
972 				return(-1);
973 			re->re_more = p;
974 			if (B(re->re_more) > 1) /* 0,1 only legal values */
975 				return(-1);
976 			++rl->rl_cnt;
977 			++cnt;
978 			if (B(re->re_more) == 0)
979 				break;
980 			/* Replies in  max out at 2; TCP and/or UDP */
981 			if (cnt > 2)
982 				return(-1);
983 			p++;
984 		}
985 
986 		for(rl->rl_cnt = 0; rl->rl_cnt < cnt; rl->rl_cnt++) {
987 			re = &rl->rl_entries[rl->rl_cnt];
988 			rv = ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fin, nat,
989 			                      re->re_proto.xp_proto,
990 				              (u_int)re->re_maddr.xu_port);
991 			if (rv != 0)
992 				return(-1);
993 		}
994 		break;
995 	default:
996 		/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
997 		IPF_PANIC(1, ("illegal rx_type %d", rx->rx_type));
998 	}
999 
1000 	return(1);
1001 }
1002 
1003 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1004 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_lookup					*/
1005 /* Returns:	rpcb_xact_t * 	- NULL == no matching record,		*/
1006 /*				  else pointer to relevant entry	*/
1007 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session			*/
1008 /*		xid(I)	- XID to look for				*/
1009 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1010 static rpcb_xact_t *
1011 ipf_p_rpcb_lookup(rpcb_session_t *rs, u_32_t xid)
1012 {
1013 	rpcb_xact_t *rx;
1014 
1015 	if (rs->rs_rxlist == NULL)
1016 		return(NULL);
1017 
1018 	for (rx = rs->rs_rxlist; rx != NULL; rx = rx->rx_next)
1019 		if (rx->rx_xid == xid)
1020 			break;
1021 
1022 	return(rx);
1023 }
1024 
1025 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1026 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_deref					        */
1027 /* Returns:	(void)							*/
1028 /* Parameters:	rs(I)	- pointer to RPCB session			*/
1029 /*		rx(I)	- pointer to RPC transaction struct to remove	*/
1030 /*              force(I) - indicates to delete entry regardless of      */
1031 /*                         reference count                              */
1032 /* Locking:	rs->rs_rxlock must be held write only			*/
1033 /*									*/
1034 /* Free the RPCB transaction record rx from the chain of entries.	*/
1035 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1036 static void
1037 ipf_p_rpcb_deref(rpcb_session_t *rs, rpcb_xact_t *rx)
1038 {
1039 	rs = rs;	/* LINT */
1040 
1041 	if (rx == NULL)
1042 		return;
1043 
1044 	if (--rx->rx_ref != 0)
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	if (rx->rx_next != NULL)
1048 		rx->rx_next->rx_pnext = rx->rx_pnext;
1049 
1050 	*rx->rx_pnext = rx->rx_next;
1051 
1052 	KFREE(rx);
1053 
1054 	--rpcbcnt;
1055 }
1056 
1057 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1058 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_getproto					*/
1059 /* Returns:	int - -1 == illegal protocol/netid,			*/
1060 /*		       0 == legal protocol/netid			*/
1061 /* Parameters:	rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
1062 /*		xp(I)	- pointer to netid structure			*/
1063 /*		p(IO)	- pointer to location within packet buffer	*/
1064 /* 									*/
1065 /* Decode netid/proto stored at p and record its numeric value.	 	*/
1066 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1067 static int
1068 ipf_p_rpcb_getproto(rpc_msg_t *rm, xdr_proto_t *xp, u_32_t **p)
1069 {
1070 	u_int len;
1071 
1072 	/* Must have 4 bytes for length & 4 bytes for "tcp" or "udp". */
1073 	if (!RPCB_BUF_GEQ(rm, p, 8))
1074 		return(-1);
1075 
1076 	xp->xp_xslen = (*p)++;
1077 	xp->xp_xsstr = (char *)*p;
1078 
1079 	/* Test the string length. */
1080 	len = B(xp->xp_xslen);
1081 	if (len != 3)
1082 	 	return(-1);
1083 
1084 	/* Test the actual string & record the protocol accordingly. */
1085 	if (!strncmp((char *)xp->xp_xsstr, "tcp\0", 4))
1086 		xp->xp_proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
1087 	else if (!strncmp((char *)xp->xp_xsstr, "udp\0", 4))
1088 		xp->xp_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
1089 	else {
1090 		return(-1);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	/* Advance past the string. */
1094 	(*p)++;
1095 
1096 	return(0);
1097 }
1098 
1099 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1100 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_getnat					*/
1101 /* Returns:	int -- -1 == failed to create table entries,		*/
1102 /*			0 == success					*/
1103 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
1104 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT table entry			*/
1105 /*		proto(I) - transport protocol for new entries		*/
1106 /*		port(I)	- new port to use w/ wildcard table entries	*/
1107 /*									*/
1108 /* Create state and NAT entries to handle an anticipated connection	*/
1109 /* attempt between RPC client and server.				*/
1110 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1111 static int
1112 ipf_p_rpcb_getnat(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, u_int proto, u_int port)
1113 {
1114 	ipf_main_softc_t *softc = fin->fin_main_soft;
1115 	ipnat_t *ipn, ipnat;
1116 	tcphdr_t tcp;
1117 	ipstate_t *is;
1118 	fr_info_t fi;
1119 	nat_t *natl;
1120 	int nflags;
1121 
1122 	ipn = nat->nat_ptr;
1123 
1124 	/* Generate dummy fr_info */
1125 	bcopy((char *)fin, (char *)&fi, sizeof(fi));
1126 	fi.fin_out = 0;
1127 	fi.fin_p = proto;
1128 	fi.fin_sport = 0;
1129 	fi.fin_dport = port & 0xffff;
1130 	fi.fin_flx |= FI_IGNORE;
1131 	fi.fin_saddr = nat->nat_osrcaddr;
1132 	fi.fin_daddr = nat->nat_odstaddr;
1133 
1134 	bzero((char *)&tcp, sizeof(tcp));
1135 	tcp.th_dport = htons(port);
1136 
1137 	if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
1138 		tcp.th_win = htons(8192);
1139 		TCP_OFF_A(&tcp, sizeof(tcphdr_t) >> 2);
1140 		fi.fin_dlen = sizeof(tcphdr_t);
1141 		tcp.th_flags = TH_SYN;
1142 		nflags = NAT_TCP;
1143 	} else {
1144 		fi.fin_dlen = sizeof(udphdr_t);
1145 		nflags = NAT_UDP;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	nflags |= SI_W_SPORT|NAT_SEARCH;
1149 	fi.fin_dp = &tcp;
1150 	fi.fin_plen = fi.fin_hlen + fi.fin_dlen;
1151 
1152 	/*
1153 	 * Search for existing NAT & state entries.  Pay close attention to
1154 	 * mutexes / locks grabbed from lookup routines, as not doing so could
1155 	 * lead to bad things.
1156 	 *
1157 	 * If successful, fr_stlookup returns with ipf_state locked.  We have
1158 	 * no use for this lock, so simply unlock it if necessary.
1159 	 */
1160 	is = ipf_state_lookup(&fi, &tcp, NULL);
1161 	if (is != NULL) {
1162 		RWLOCK_EXIT(&softc->ipf_state);
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	RWLOCK_EXIT(&softc->ipf_nat);
1166 
1167 	WRITE_ENTER(&softc->ipf_nat);
1168 	natl = ipf_nat_inlookup(&fi, nflags, proto, fi.fin_src, fi.fin_dst);
1169 
1170 	if ((natl != NULL) && (is != NULL)) {
1171 		MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&softc->ipf_nat);
1172 		return(0);
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	/* Slightly modify the following structures for actual use in creating
1176 	 * NAT and/or state entries.  We're primarily concerned with stripping
1177 	 * flags that may be detrimental to the creation process or simply
1178 	 * shouldn't be associated with a table entry.
1179 	 */
1180 	fi.fin_fr = &rpcbfr;
1181 	fi.fin_flx &= ~FI_IGNORE;
1182 	nflags &= ~NAT_SEARCH;
1183 
1184 	if (natl == NULL) {
1185 #ifdef USE_MUTEXES
1186 		ipf_nat_softc_t *softn = softc->ipf_nat_soft;
1187 #endif
1188 
1189 		/* XXX Since we're just copying the original ipn contents
1190 		 * back, would we be better off just sending a pointer to
1191 		 * the 'temp' copy off to nat_new instead?
1192 		 */
1193 		/* Generate template/bogus NAT rule. */
1194 		bcopy((char *)ipn, (char *)&ipnat, sizeof(ipnat));
1195 		ipn->in_flags = nflags & IPN_TCPUDP;
1196 		ipn->in_apr = NULL;
1197 		ipn->in_pr[0] = proto;
1198 		ipn->in_pr[1] = proto;
1199 		ipn->in_dpmin = fi.fin_dport;
1200 		ipn->in_dpmax = fi.fin_dport;
1201 		ipn->in_dpnext = fi.fin_dport;
1202 		ipn->in_space = 1;
1203 		ipn->in_ippip = 1;
1204 		if (ipn->in_flags & IPN_FILTER) {
1205 			ipn->in_scmp = 0;
1206 			ipn->in_dcmp = 0;
1207 		}
1208 		ipn->in_plabel = -1;
1209 
1210 		/* Create NAT entry.  return NULL if this fails. */
1211 		MUTEX_ENTER(&softn->ipf_nat_new);
1212 		natl = ipf_nat_add(&fi, ipn, NULL, nflags|SI_CLONE|NAT_SLAVE,
1213 			       NAT_INBOUND);
1214 		MUTEX_EXIT(&softn->ipf_nat_new);
1215 
1216 		bcopy((char *)&ipnat, (char *)ipn, sizeof(ipnat));
1217 
1218 		if (natl == NULL) {
1219 			MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&softc->ipf_nat);
1220 			return(-1);
1221 		}
1222 
1223 		natl->nat_ptr = ipn;
1224 		fi.fin_saddr = natl->nat_nsrcaddr;
1225 		fi.fin_daddr = natl->nat_ndstaddr;
1226 		ipn->in_use++;
1227 		(void) ipf_nat_proto(&fi, natl, nflags);
1228 		MUTEX_ENTER(&natl->nat_lock);
1229 		ipf_nat_update(&fi, natl);
1230 		MUTEX_EXIT(&natl->nat_lock);
1231 	}
1232 	MUTEX_DOWNGRADE(&softc->ipf_nat);
1233 
1234 	if (is == NULL) {
1235 		/* Create state entry.  Return NULL if this fails. */
1236 		fi.fin_flx |= FI_NATED;
1237 		fi.fin_flx &= ~FI_STATE;
1238 		nflags &= NAT_TCPUDP;
1239 		nflags |= SI_W_SPORT|SI_CLONE;
1240 
1241 		if (ipf_state_add(softc, &fi, NULL, nflags) != 0) {
1242 			/*
1243 			 * XXX nat_delete is private to ip_nat.c.  Should
1244 			 * check w/ Darren about this one.
1245 			 *
1246 			 * nat_delete(natl, NL_EXPIRE);
1247 			 */
1248 			return(-1);
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	return(0);
1253 }
1254 
1255 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1256 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_modv3						*/
1257 /* Returns:	int -- change in packet length				*/
1258 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
1259 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session			*/
1260 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
1261 /*		m(I)	- pointer to mbuf chain				*/
1262 /*		off(I)	- offset within mbuf chain			*/
1263 /*									*/
1264 /* Write a new universal address string to this packet, adjusting	*/
1265 /* lengths as necessary.						*/
1266 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1267 static int
1268 ipf_p_rpcb_modv3(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpc_msg_t *rm, mb_t *m, u_int off)
1269 {
1270 	u_int len, xlen, pos, bogo;
1271 	rpc_resp_t *rr;
1272 	char uaddr[24];
1273 	char *i, *p;
1274 	int diff;
1275 
1276 	rr = &rm->rm_resp;
1277 	i = (char *)&nat->nat_ndstaddr;
1278 	p = (char *)&rr->rr_v3.xu_port;
1279 
1280 	/* Form new string. */
1281 	bzero(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr)); /* Just in case we need padding. */
1282 #if defined(SNPRINTF) && defined(_KERNEL)
1283 	SNPRINTF(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
1284 		       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff, i[1] & 0xff,
1285 		       i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff, p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
1286 #else
1287 	(void) sprintf(uaddr,
1288 		       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff, i[1] & 0xff,
1289 		       i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff, p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
1290 #endif
1291 	len = strlen(uaddr);
1292 	xlen = XDRALIGN(len);
1293 
1294 	/* Determine mbuf offset to write to. */
1295 	pos = (char *)rr->rr_v3.xu_xslen - rm->rm_msgbuf;
1296 	off += pos;
1297 
1298 	/* Write new string length. */
1299 	bogo = htonl(len);
1300 	COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
1301 	off += 4;
1302 
1303 	/* Write new string. */
1304 	COPYBACK(m, off, xlen, uaddr);
1305 
1306 	/* Determine difference in data lengths. */
1307 	diff = xlen - XDRALIGN(B(rr->rr_v3.xu_xslen));
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * If our new string has a different length, make necessary
1311 	 * adjustments.
1312 	 */
1313 	if (diff != 0)
1314 		ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fin, diff);
1315 
1316 	return(diff);
1317 }
1318 
1319 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1320 /* Function:	ipf_p_rpcb_modv4						*/
1321 /* Returns:	int -- change in packet length				*/
1322 /* Parameters:	fin(I)	- pointer to packet information			*/
1323 /*		nat(I)	- pointer to NAT session			*/
1324 /*		rm(I)	- pointer to RPC message structure		*/
1325 /*		m(I)	- pointer to mbuf chain				*/
1326 /*		off(I)	- offset within mbuf chain			*/
1327 /*									*/
1328 /* Write new rpcb_entry list, adjusting	lengths as necessary.		*/
1329 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1330 static int
1331 ipf_p_rpcb_modv4(fr_info_t *fin, nat_t *nat, rpc_msg_t *rm, mb_t *m, u_int off)
1332 {
1333 	u_int len, xlen, pos, bogo;
1334 	rpcb_listp_t *rl;
1335 	rpcb_entry_t *re;
1336 	rpc_resp_t *rr;
1337 	char uaddr[24];
1338 	int diff, cnt;
1339 	char *i, *p;
1340 
1341 	diff = 0;
1342 	rr = &rm->rm_resp;
1343 	rl = &rr->rr_v4;
1344 
1345 	i = (char *)&nat->nat_ndstaddr;
1346 
1347 	/* Determine mbuf offset to write to. */
1348 	re = &rl->rl_entries[0];
1349 	pos = (char *)re->re_maddr.xu_xslen - rm->rm_msgbuf;
1350 	off += pos;
1351 
1352 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < rl->rl_cnt; cnt++) {
1353 		re = &rl->rl_entries[cnt];
1354 		p = (char *)&re->re_maddr.xu_port;
1355 
1356 		/* Form new string. */
1357 		bzero(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr)); /* Just in case we need
1358 						padding. */
1359 #if defined(SNPRINTF) && defined(_KERNEL)
1360 		SNPRINTF(uaddr, sizeof(uaddr),
1361 			       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff,
1362 			       i[1] & 0xff, i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff,
1363 			       p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
1364 #else
1365 		(void) sprintf(uaddr,
1366 			       "%u.%u.%u.%u.%u.%u", i[0] & 0xff,
1367 			       i[1] & 0xff, i[2] & 0xff, i[3] & 0xff,
1368 			       p[0] & 0xff, p[1] & 0xff);
1369 #endif
1370 		len = strlen(uaddr);
1371 		xlen = XDRALIGN(len);
1372 
1373 		/* Write new string length. */
1374 		bogo = htonl(len);
1375 		COPYBACK(m, off, 4, (void *)&bogo);
1376 		off += 4;
1377 
1378 		/* Write new string. */
1379 		COPYBACK(m, off, xlen, uaddr);
1380 		off += xlen;
1381 
1382 		/* Record any change in length. */
1383 		diff += xlen - XDRALIGN(B(re->re_maddr.xu_xslen));
1384 
1385 		/* If the length changed, copy back the rest of this entry. */
1386 		len = ((char *)re->re_more + 4) -
1387 		       (char *)re->re_netid.xp_xslen;
1388 		if (diff != 0) {
1389 			COPYBACK(m, off, len, (void *)re->re_netid.xp_xslen);
1390 		}
1391 		off += len;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/*
1395 	 * If our new string has a different length, make necessary
1396 	 * adjustments.
1397 	 */
1398 	if (diff != 0)
1399 		ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fin, diff);
1400 
1401 	return(diff);
1402 }
1403 
1404 
1405 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1406 /* Function:    ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen                                        */
1407 /* Returns:     (void)                                                  */
1408 /* Parameters:  fin(I)  - pointer to packet information                 */
1409 /*              len(I)  - change in packet length                       */
1410 /*                                                                      */
1411 /* Adjust various packet related lengths held in structure and packet   */
1412 /* header fields.                                                       */
1413 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
1414 static void
1415 ipf_p_rpcb_fixlen(fr_info_t *fin, int len)
1416 {
1417         udphdr_t *udp;
1418 
1419         udp = fin->fin_dp;
1420         udp->uh_ulen = htons(ntohs(udp->uh_ulen) + len);
1421         fin->fin_plen += len;
1422         fin->fin_ip->ip_len = htons(fin->fin_plen);
1423         fin->fin_dlen += len;
1424 }
1425 
1426 #undef B
1427