xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/drm2/dist/include/drm/drm_edid.h (revision 8ecbf5f02b752fcb7debe1a8fab1dc82602bc760)
1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_edid.h,v 1.2 2018/08/27 04:58:37 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
21  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
22  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
23  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #ifndef __DRM_EDID_H__
26 #define __DRM_EDID_H__
27 
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 #define EDID_LENGTH 128
31 #define DDC_ADDR 0x50
32 #define DDC_ADDR2 0x52 /* E-DDC 1.2 - where DisplayID can hide */
33 
34 #define CEA_EXT	    0x02
35 #define VTB_EXT	    0x10
36 #define DI_EXT	    0x40
37 #define LS_EXT	    0x50
38 #define MI_EXT	    0x60
39 #define DISPLAYID_EXT 0x70
40 
41 struct est_timings {
42 	u8 t1;
43 	u8 t2;
44 	u8 mfg_rsvd;
45 } __attribute__((packed));
46 
47 /* 00=16:10, 01=4:3, 10=5:4, 11=16:9 */
48 #define EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_SHIFT 6
49 #define EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_MASK  (0x3 << EDID_TIMING_ASPECT_SHIFT)
50 
51 /* need to add 60 */
52 #define EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_SHIFT  0
53 #define EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_MASK   (0x3f << EDID_TIMING_VFREQ_SHIFT)
54 
55 struct std_timing {
56 	u8 hsize; /* need to multiply by 8 then add 248 */
57 	u8 vfreq_aspect;
58 } __attribute__((packed));
59 
60 #define DRM_EDID_PT_HSYNC_POSITIVE (1 << 1)
61 #define DRM_EDID_PT_VSYNC_POSITIVE (1 << 2)
62 #define DRM_EDID_PT_SEPARATE_SYNC  (3 << 3)
63 #define DRM_EDID_PT_STEREO         (1 << 5)
64 #define DRM_EDID_PT_INTERLACED     (1 << 7)
65 
66 /* If detailed data is pixel timing */
67 struct detailed_pixel_timing {
68 	u8 hactive_lo;
69 	u8 hblank_lo;
70 	u8 hactive_hblank_hi;
71 	u8 vactive_lo;
72 	u8 vblank_lo;
73 	u8 vactive_vblank_hi;
74 	u8 hsync_offset_lo;
75 	u8 hsync_pulse_width_lo;
76 	u8 vsync_offset_pulse_width_lo;
77 	u8 hsync_vsync_offset_pulse_width_hi;
78 	u8 width_mm_lo;
79 	u8 height_mm_lo;
80 	u8 width_height_mm_hi;
81 	u8 hborder;
82 	u8 vborder;
83 	u8 misc;
84 } __attribute__((packed));
85 
86 /* If it's not pixel timing, it'll be one of the below */
87 struct detailed_data_string {
88 	u8 str[13];
89 } __attribute__((packed));
90 
91 struct detailed_data_monitor_range {
92 	u8 min_vfreq;
93 	u8 max_vfreq;
94 	u8 min_hfreq_khz;
95 	u8 max_hfreq_khz;
96 	u8 pixel_clock_mhz; /* need to multiply by 10 */
97 	u8 flags;
98 	union {
99 		struct {
100 			u8 reserved;
101 			u8 hfreq_start_khz; /* need to multiply by 2 */
102 			u8 c; /* need to divide by 2 */
103 			__le16 m;
104 			u8 k;
105 			u8 j; /* need to divide by 2 */
106 		} __attribute__((packed)) gtf2;
107 		struct {
108 			u8 version;
109 			u8 data1; /* high 6 bits: extra clock resolution */
110 			u8 data2; /* plus low 2 of above: max hactive */
111 			u8 supported_aspects;
112 			u8 flags; /* preferred aspect and blanking support */
113 			u8 supported_scalings;
114 			u8 preferred_refresh;
115 		} __attribute__((packed)) cvt;
116 	} formula;
117 } __attribute__((packed));
118 
119 struct detailed_data_wpindex {
120 	u8 white_yx_lo; /* Lower 2 bits each */
121 	u8 white_x_hi;
122 	u8 white_y_hi;
123 	u8 gamma; /* need to divide by 100 then add 1 */
124 } __attribute__((packed));
125 
126 struct detailed_data_color_point {
127 	u8 windex1;
128 	u8 wpindex1[3];
129 	u8 windex2;
130 	u8 wpindex2[3];
131 } __attribute__((packed));
132 
133 struct cvt_timing {
134 	u8 code[3];
135 } __attribute__((packed));
136 
137 struct detailed_non_pixel {
138 	u8 pad1;
139 	u8 type; /* ff=serial, fe=string, fd=monitor range, fc=monitor name
140 		    fb=color point data, fa=standard timing data,
141 		    f9=undefined, f8=mfg. reserved */
142 	u8 pad2;
143 	union {
144 		struct detailed_data_string str;
145 		struct detailed_data_monitor_range range;
146 		struct detailed_data_wpindex color;
147 		struct std_timing timings[6];
148 		struct cvt_timing cvt[4];
149 	} data;
150 } __attribute__((packed));
151 
152 #define EDID_DETAIL_EST_TIMINGS 0xf7
153 #define EDID_DETAIL_CVT_3BYTE 0xf8
154 #define EDID_DETAIL_COLOR_MGMT_DATA 0xf9
155 #define EDID_DETAIL_STD_MODES 0xfa
156 #define EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_CPDATA 0xfb
157 #define EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_NAME 0xfc
158 #define EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_RANGE 0xfd
159 #define EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_STRING 0xfe
160 #define EDID_DETAIL_MONITOR_SERIAL 0xff
161 
162 struct detailed_timing {
163 	__le16 pixel_clock; /* need to multiply by 10 KHz */
164 	union {
165 		struct detailed_pixel_timing pixel_data;
166 		struct detailed_non_pixel other_data;
167 	} data;
168 } __attribute__((packed));
169 
170 #define DRM_EDID_INPUT_SERRATION_VSYNC (1 << 0)
171 #define DRM_EDID_INPUT_SYNC_ON_GREEN   (1 << 1)
172 #define DRM_EDID_INPUT_COMPOSITE_SYNC  (1 << 2)
173 #define DRM_EDID_INPUT_SEPARATE_SYNCS  (1 << 3)
174 #define DRM_EDID_INPUT_BLANK_TO_BLACK  (1 << 4)
175 #define DRM_EDID_INPUT_VIDEO_LEVEL     (3 << 5)
176 #define DRM_EDID_INPUT_DIGITAL         (1 << 7)
177 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_MASK    (7 << 4)
178 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_UNDEF   (0 << 4)
179 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_6       (1 << 4)
180 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_8       (2 << 4)
181 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_10      (3 << 4)
182 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_12      (4 << 4)
183 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_14      (5 << 4)
184 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_16      (6 << 4)
185 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_DEPTH_RSVD    (7 << 4)
186 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_UNDEF    (0)
187 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_DVI      (1)
188 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_HDMI_A   (2)
189 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_HDMI_B   (3)
190 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_MDDI     (4)
191 #define DRM_EDID_DIGITAL_TYPE_DP       (5)
192 
193 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DEFAULT_GTF      (1 << 0)
194 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PREFERRED_TIMING (1 << 1)
195 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_STANDARD_COLOR   (1 << 2)
196 /* If analog */
197 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_DISPLAY_TYPE     (3 << 3) /* 00=mono, 01=rgb, 10=non-rgb, 11=unknown */
198 /* If digital */
199 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_COLOR_MASK	  (3 << 3)
200 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB		  (0 << 3)
201 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB444	  (1 << 3)
202 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB422	  (2 << 3)
203 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_RGB_YCRCB	  (3 << 3) /* both 4:4:4 and 4:2:2 */
204 
205 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PM_ACTIVE_OFF    (1 << 5)
206 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PM_SUSPEND       (1 << 6)
207 #define DRM_EDID_FEATURE_PM_STANDBY       (1 << 7)
208 
209 #define DRM_EDID_HDMI_DC_48               (1 << 6)
210 #define DRM_EDID_HDMI_DC_36               (1 << 5)
211 #define DRM_EDID_HDMI_DC_30               (1 << 4)
212 #define DRM_EDID_HDMI_DC_Y444             (1 << 3)
213 
214 /* ELD Header Block */
215 #define DRM_ELD_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE	4
216 
217 #define DRM_ELD_VER			0
218 # define DRM_ELD_VER_SHIFT		3
219 # define DRM_ELD_VER_MASK		(0x1f << 3)
220 # define DRM_ELD_VER_CEA861D		(2 << 3) /* supports 861D or below */
221 # define DRM_ELD_VER_CANNED		(0x1f << 3)
222 
223 #define DRM_ELD_BASELINE_ELD_LEN	2	/* in dwords! */
224 
225 /* ELD Baseline Block for ELD_Ver == 2 */
226 #define DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_MNL	4
227 # define DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_SHIFT	5
228 # define DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_MASK	(7 << 5)
229 # define DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_NONE	(0 << 5)
230 # define DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861	(1 << 5)
231 # define DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861A	(2 << 5)
232 # define DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_CEA861BCD	(3 << 5)
233 # define DRM_ELD_MNL_SHIFT		0
234 # define DRM_ELD_MNL_MASK		(0x1f << 0)
235 
236 #define DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_CONN_TYPE	5
237 # define DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_SHIFT	4
238 # define DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_MASK		(0xf << 4)
239 # define DRM_ELD_CONN_TYPE_SHIFT	2
240 # define DRM_ELD_CONN_TYPE_MASK		(3 << 2)
241 # define DRM_ELD_CONN_TYPE_HDMI		(0 << 2)
242 # define DRM_ELD_CONN_TYPE_DP		(1 << 2)
243 # define DRM_ELD_SUPPORTS_AI		(1 << 1)
244 # define DRM_ELD_SUPPORTS_HDCP		(1 << 0)
245 
246 #define DRM_ELD_AUD_SYNCH_DELAY		6	/* in units of 2 ms */
247 # define DRM_ELD_AUD_SYNCH_DELAY_MAX	0xfa	/* 500 ms */
248 
249 #define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER			7
250 # define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER_RLRC		(1 << 6)
251 # define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER_FLRC		(1 << 5)
252 # define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER_RC		(1 << 4)
253 # define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER_RLR		(1 << 3)
254 # define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER_FC		(1 << 2)
255 # define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER_LFE		(1 << 1)
256 # define DRM_ELD_SPEAKER_FLR		(1 << 0)
257 
258 #define DRM_ELD_PORT_ID			8	/* offsets 8..15 inclusive */
259 # define DRM_ELD_PORT_ID_LEN		8
260 
261 #define DRM_ELD_MANUFACTURER_NAME0	16
262 #define DRM_ELD_MANUFACTURER_NAME1	17
263 
264 #define DRM_ELD_PRODUCT_CODE0		18
265 #define DRM_ELD_PRODUCT_CODE1		19
266 
267 #define DRM_ELD_MONITOR_NAME_STRING	20	/* offsets 20..(20+mnl-1) inclusive */
268 
269 #define DRM_ELD_CEA_SAD(mnl, sad)	(20 + (mnl) + 3 * (sad))
270 
271 struct edid {
272 	u8 header[8];
273 	/* Vendor & product info */
274 	u8 mfg_id[2];
275 	u8 prod_code[2];
276 	u32 serial; /* FIXME: byte order */
277 	u8 mfg_week;
278 	u8 mfg_year;
279 	/* EDID version */
280 	u8 version;
281 	u8 revision;
282 	/* Display info: */
283 	u8 input;
284 	u8 width_cm;
285 	u8 height_cm;
286 	u8 gamma;
287 	u8 features;
288 	/* Color characteristics */
289 	u8 red_green_lo;
290 	u8 black_white_lo;
291 	u8 red_x;
292 	u8 red_y;
293 	u8 green_x;
294 	u8 green_y;
295 	u8 blue_x;
296 	u8 blue_y;
297 	u8 white_x;
298 	u8 white_y;
299 	/* Est. timings and mfg rsvd timings*/
300 	struct est_timings established_timings;
301 	/* Standard timings 1-8*/
302 	struct std_timing standard_timings[8];
303 	/* Detailing timings 1-4 */
304 	struct detailed_timing detailed_timings[4];
305 	/* Number of 128 byte ext. blocks */
306 	u8 extensions;
307 	/* Checksum */
308 	u8 checksum;
309 } __attribute__((packed));
310 
311 #define EDID_PRODUCT_ID(e) ((e)->prod_code[0] | ((e)->prod_code[1] << 8))
312 
313 /* Short Audio Descriptor */
314 struct cea_sad {
315 	u8 format;
316 	u8 channels; /* max number of channels - 1 */
317 	u8 freq;
318 	u8 byte2; /* meaning depends on format */
319 };
320 
321 struct drm_encoder;
322 struct drm_connector;
323 struct drm_display_mode;
324 struct hdmi_avi_infoframe;
325 struct hdmi_vendor_infoframe;
326 
327 void drm_edid_to_eld(struct drm_connector *connector, struct edid *edid);
328 int drm_edid_to_sad(struct edid *edid, struct cea_sad **sads);
329 int drm_edid_to_speaker_allocation(struct edid *edid, u8 **sadb);
330 int drm_av_sync_delay(struct drm_connector *connector,
331 		      const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
332 struct drm_connector *drm_select_eld(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
333 int drm_load_edid_firmware(struct drm_connector *connector);
334 
335 int
336 drm_hdmi_avi_infoframe_from_display_mode(struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *frame,
337 					 const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
338 int
339 drm_hdmi_vendor_infoframe_from_display_mode(struct hdmi_vendor_infoframe *frame,
340 					    const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
341 
342 /**
343  * drm_eld_mnl - Get ELD monitor name length in bytes.
344  * @eld: pointer to an eld memory structure with mnl set
345  */
346 static inline int drm_eld_mnl(const uint8_t *eld)
347 {
348 	return (eld[DRM_ELD_CEA_EDID_VER_MNL] & DRM_ELD_MNL_MASK) >> DRM_ELD_MNL_SHIFT;
349 }
350 
351 /**
352  * drm_eld_sad - Get ELD SAD structures.
353  * @eld: pointer to an eld memory structure with sad_count set
354  */
355 static inline const uint8_t *drm_eld_sad(const uint8_t *eld)
356 {
357 	unsigned int ver, mnl;
358 
359 	ver = (eld[DRM_ELD_VER] & DRM_ELD_VER_MASK) >> DRM_ELD_VER_SHIFT;
360 	if (ver != 2 && ver != 31)
361 		return NULL;
362 
363 	mnl = drm_eld_mnl(eld);
364 	if (mnl > 16)
365 		return NULL;
366 
367 	return eld + DRM_ELD_CEA_SAD(mnl, 0);
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  * drm_eld_sad_count - Get ELD SAD count.
372  * @eld: pointer to an eld memory structure with sad_count set
373  */
374 static inline int drm_eld_sad_count(const uint8_t *eld)
375 {
376 	return (eld[DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_CONN_TYPE] & DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_MASK) >>
377 		DRM_ELD_SAD_COUNT_SHIFT;
378 }
379 
380 /**
381  * drm_eld_calc_baseline_block_size - Calculate baseline block size in bytes
382  * @eld: pointer to an eld memory structure with mnl and sad_count set
383  *
384  * This is a helper for determining the payload size of the baseline block, in
385  * bytes, for e.g. setting the Baseline_ELD_Len field in the ELD header block.
386  */
387 static inline int drm_eld_calc_baseline_block_size(const uint8_t *eld)
388 {
389 	return DRM_ELD_MONITOR_NAME_STRING - DRM_ELD_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE +
390 		drm_eld_mnl(eld) + drm_eld_sad_count(eld) * 3;
391 }
392 
393 /**
394  * drm_eld_size - Get ELD size in bytes
395  * @eld: pointer to a complete eld memory structure
396  *
397  * The returned value does not include the vendor block. It's vendor specific,
398  * and comprises of the remaining bytes in the ELD memory buffer after
399  * drm_eld_size() bytes of header and baseline block.
400  *
401  * The returned value is guaranteed to be a multiple of 4.
402  */
403 static inline int drm_eld_size(const uint8_t *eld)
404 {
405 	return DRM_ELD_HEADER_BLOCK_SIZE + eld[DRM_ELD_BASELINE_ELD_LEN] * 4;
406 }
407 
408 struct edid *drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
409 	int (*get_edid_block)(void *data, u8 *buf, unsigned int block,
410 			      size_t len),
411 	void *data);
412 
413 #endif /* __DRM_EDID_H__ */
414