xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/drm2/dist/drm/drm_irq.c (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /**
2  * \file drm_irq.c
3  * IRQ support
4  *
5  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Created: Fri Mar 19 14:30:16 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11  *
12  * Copyright 1999, 2000 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14  * All Rights Reserved.
15  *
16  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22  *
23  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25  * Software.
26  *
27  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
30  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <drm/drmP.h>
37 #include "drm_trace.h"
38 
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>	/* For task queue support */
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 
42 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
43 #include <linux/export.h>
44 
45 #include <linux/atomic.h>
46 #include <linux/ktime.h>
47 #include <linux/math64.h>
48 #include <linux/preempt.h>
49 #include <linux/sched.h>
50 
51 #include <asm/bug.h>
52 #include <asm/param.h>
53 
54 #ifdef __NetBSD__		/* XXX hurk -- selnotify &c. */
55 #include <sys/poll.h>
56 #include <sys/select.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 /* Access macro for slots in vblank timestamp ringbuffer. */
60 #define vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, count) \
61 	((dev)->vblank[crtc].time[(count) % DRM_VBLANKTIME_RBSIZE])
62 
63 /* Retry timestamp calculation up to 3 times to satisfy
64  * drm_timestamp_precision before giving up.
65  */
66 #define DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES 3
67 
68 /* Threshold in nanoseconds for detection of redundant
69  * vblank irq in drm_handle_vblank(). 1 msec should be ok.
70  */
71 #define DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS 1000000
72 
73 /**
74  * Get interrupt from bus id.
75  *
76  * \param inode device inode.
77  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
78  * \param cmd command.
79  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_irq_busid structure.
80  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
81  *
82  * Finds the PCI device with the specified bus id and gets its IRQ number.
83  * This IOCTL is deprecated, and will now return EINVAL for any busid not equal
84  * to that of the device that this DRM instance attached to.
85  */
86 int drm_irq_by_busid(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
87 		     struct drm_file *file_priv)
88 {
89 	struct drm_irq_busid *p = data;
90 
91 	if (!dev->driver->bus->irq_by_busid)
92 		return -EINVAL;
93 
94 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	return dev->driver->bus->irq_by_busid(dev, p);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Clear vblank timestamp buffer for a crtc.
102  */
103 static void clear_vblank_timestamps(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
104 {
105 	memset(dev->vblank[crtc].time, 0, sizeof(dev->vblank[crtc].time));
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Disable vblank irq's on crtc, make sure that last vblank count
110  * of hardware and corresponding consistent software vblank counter
111  * are preserved, even if there are any spurious vblank irq's after
112  * disable.
113  */
114 static void vblank_disable_and_save(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
115 {
116 	unsigned long irqflags;
117 	u32 vblcount;
118 	s64 diff_ns;
119 	int vblrc;
120 	struct timeval tvblank;
121 	int count = DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES;
122 
123 	/* Prevent vblank irq processing while disabling vblank irqs,
124 	 * so no updates of timestamps or count can happen after we've
125 	 * disabled. Needed to prevent races in case of delayed irq's.
126 	 */
127 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
128 
129 	dev->driver->disable_vblank(dev, crtc);
130 	dev->vblank[crtc].enabled = false;
131 
132 	/* No further vblank irq's will be processed after
133 	 * this point. Get current hardware vblank count and
134 	 * vblank timestamp, repeat until they are consistent.
135 	 *
136 	 * FIXME: There is still a race condition here and in
137 	 * drm_update_vblank_count() which can cause off-by-one
138 	 * reinitialization of software vblank counter. If gpu
139 	 * vblank counter doesn't increment exactly at the leading
140 	 * edge of a vblank interval, then we can lose 1 count if
141 	 * we happen to execute between start of vblank and the
142 	 * delayed gpu counter increment.
143 	 */
144 	do {
145 		dev->vblank[crtc].last = dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc);
146 		vblrc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, crtc, &tvblank, 0);
147 	} while (dev->vblank[crtc].last != dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc) && (--count) && vblrc);
148 
149 	if (!count)
150 		vblrc = 0;
151 
152 	/* Compute time difference to stored timestamp of last vblank
153 	 * as updated by last invocation of drm_handle_vblank() in vblank irq.
154 	 */
155 	vblcount = atomic_read(&dev->vblank[crtc].count);
156 	diff_ns = timeval_to_ns(&tvblank) -
157 		  timeval_to_ns(&vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, vblcount));
158 
159 	/* If there is at least 1 msec difference between the last stored
160 	 * timestamp and tvblank, then we are currently executing our
161 	 * disable inside a new vblank interval, the tvblank timestamp
162 	 * corresponds to this new vblank interval and the irq handler
163 	 * for this vblank didn't run yet and won't run due to our disable.
164 	 * Therefore we need to do the job of drm_handle_vblank() and
165 	 * increment the vblank counter by one to account for this vblank.
166 	 *
167 	 * Skip this step if there isn't any high precision timestamp
168 	 * available. In that case we can't account for this and just
169 	 * hope for the best.
170 	 */
171 	if ((vblrc > 0) && (abs64(diff_ns) > 1000000)) {
172 		atomic_inc(&dev->vblank[crtc].count);
173 		smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Invalidate all timestamps while vblank irq's are off. */
177 	clear_vblank_timestamps(dev, crtc);
178 
179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
180 }
181 
182 static void vblank_disable_fn(unsigned long arg)
183 {
184 	struct drm_device *dev = (struct drm_device *)arg;
185 	unsigned long irqflags;
186 	int i;
187 
188 	if (!dev->vblank_disable_allowed)
189 		return;
190 
191 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++) {
192 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
193 		if (atomic_read(&dev->vblank[i].refcount) == 0 &&
194 		    dev->vblank[i].enabled) {
195 			DRM_DEBUG("disabling vblank on crtc %d\n", i);
196 			vblank_disable_and_save(dev, i);
197 		}
198 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 void drm_vblank_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
203 {
204 	/* Bail if the driver didn't call drm_vblank_init() */
205 	if (dev->num_crtcs == 0)
206 		return;
207 
208 	del_timer_sync(&dev->vblank_disable_timer);
209 #ifdef __NetBSD__
210 	teardown_timer(&dev->vblank_disable_timer);
211 #endif
212 
213 	vblank_disable_fn((unsigned long)dev);
214 
215 #ifdef __NetBSD__
216     {
217 	unsigned int i;
218 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++)
219 		DRM_DESTROY_WAITQUEUE(&dev->vblank[i].queue);
220     }
221 #endif
222 
223 	kfree(dev->vblank);
224 
225 	dev->num_crtcs = 0;
226 
227 #ifdef __NetBSD__
228 	spin_lock_destroy(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
229 	spin_lock_destroy(&dev->vbl_lock);
230 #endif
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_cleanup);
233 
234 int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, int num_crtcs)
235 {
236 	int i, ret = -ENOMEM;
237 
238 	setup_timer(&dev->vblank_disable_timer, vblank_disable_fn,
239 		    (unsigned long)dev);
240 	spin_lock_init(&dev->vbl_lock);
241 	spin_lock_init(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
242 
243 	dev->num_crtcs = num_crtcs;
244 
245 	dev->vblank = kcalloc(num_crtcs, sizeof(*dev->vblank), GFP_KERNEL);
246 	if (!dev->vblank)
247 		goto err;
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < num_crtcs; i++)
250 #ifdef __NetBSD__
251 		DRM_INIT_WAITQUEUE(&dev->vblank[i].queue, "drmvblnq");
252 #else
253 		init_waitqueue_head(&dev->vblank[i].queue);
254 #endif
255 
256 	DRM_INFO("Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2 (21.10.2013).\n");
257 
258 	/* Driver specific high-precision vblank timestamping supported? */
259 	if (dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp)
260 		DRM_INFO("Driver supports precise vblank timestamp query.\n");
261 	else
262 		DRM_INFO("No driver support for vblank timestamp query.\n");
263 
264 	dev->vblank_disable_allowed = false;
265 
266 	return 0;
267 
268 err:
269 	drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
270 	return ret;
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_init);
273 
274 static void drm_irq_vgaarb_nokms(void *cookie, bool state)
275 {
276 	struct drm_device *dev = cookie;
277 
278 	if (dev->driver->vgaarb_irq) {
279 		dev->driver->vgaarb_irq(dev, state);
280 		return;
281 	}
282 
283 	if (!dev->irq_enabled)
284 		return;
285 
286 	if (state) {
287 		if (dev->driver->irq_uninstall)
288 			dev->driver->irq_uninstall(dev);
289 	} else {
290 		if (dev->driver->irq_preinstall)
291 			dev->driver->irq_preinstall(dev);
292 		if (dev->driver->irq_postinstall)
293 			dev->driver->irq_postinstall(dev);
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  * Install IRQ handler.
299  *
300  * \param dev DRM device.
301  *
302  * Initializes the IRQ related data. Installs the handler, calling the driver
303  * \c irq_preinstall() and \c irq_postinstall() functions
304  * before and after the installation.
305  */
306 int drm_irq_install(struct drm_device *dev)
307 {
308 	int ret;
309 	unsigned long sh_flags = 0;
310 	const char *irqname;
311 
312 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
313 		return -EINVAL;
314 
315 	if (drm_dev_to_irq(dev) == 0)
316 		return -EINVAL;
317 
318 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
319 
320 	/* Driver must have been initialized */
321 	if (!dev->dev_private) {
322 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (dev->irq_enabled) {
327 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
328 		return -EBUSY;
329 	}
330 	dev->irq_enabled = true;
331 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
332 
333 	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", drm_dev_to_irq(dev));
334 
335 	/* Before installing handler */
336 	if (dev->driver->irq_preinstall)
337 		dev->driver->irq_preinstall(dev);
338 
339 	/* Install handler */
340 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED))
341 		sh_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
342 
343 	if (dev->devname)
344 		irqname = dev->devname;
345 	else
346 		irqname = dev->driver->name;
347 
348 #ifdef __NetBSD__
349 	ret = (*dev->driver->bus->irq_install)(dev, dev->driver->irq_handler,
350 	    sh_flags, irqname, dev, &dev->irq_cookie);
351 #else
352 	ret = request_irq(drm_dev_to_irq(dev), dev->driver->irq_handler,
353 			  sh_flags, irqname, dev);
354 #endif
355 
356 	if (ret < 0) {
357 		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
358 		dev->irq_enabled = false;
359 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
360 		return ret;
361 	}
362 
363 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
364 		vga_client_register(dev->pdev, (void *)dev, drm_irq_vgaarb_nokms, NULL);
365 
366 	/* After installing handler */
367 	if (dev->driver->irq_postinstall)
368 		ret = dev->driver->irq_postinstall(dev);
369 
370 	if (ret < 0) {
371 		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
372 		dev->irq_enabled = false;
373 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
374 		if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
375 			vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
376 #ifdef __NetBSD__
377 		(*dev->driver->bus->irq_uninstall)(dev, dev->irq_cookie);
378 #else
379 		free_irq(drm_dev_to_irq(dev), dev);
380 #endif
381 	}
382 
383 	return ret;
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_install);
386 
387 /**
388  * Uninstall the IRQ handler.
389  *
390  * \param dev DRM device.
391  *
392  * Calls the driver's \c irq_uninstall() function, and stops the irq.
393  */
394 int drm_irq_uninstall(struct drm_device *dev)
395 {
396 	unsigned long irqflags;
397 	bool irq_enabled;
398 	int i;
399 
400 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 
403 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
404 	irq_enabled = dev->irq_enabled;
405 	dev->irq_enabled = false;
406 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * Wake up any waiters so they don't hang.
410 	 */
411 	if (dev->num_crtcs) {
412 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
413 		for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++) {
414 #ifdef __NetBSD__
415 			DRM_SPIN_WAKEUP_ONE(&dev->vblank[i].queue,
416 			    &dev->vbl_lock);
417 #else
418 			wake_up(&dev->vblank[i].queue);
419 #endif
420 			dev->vblank[i].enabled = false;
421 			dev->vblank[i].last =
422 				dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, i);
423 		}
424 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
425 	}
426 
427 	if (!irq_enabled)
428 		return -EINVAL;
429 
430 	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", drm_dev_to_irq(dev));
431 
432 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
433 		vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
434 
435 	if (dev->driver->irq_uninstall)
436 		dev->driver->irq_uninstall(dev);
437 
438 #ifdef __NetBSD__
439 	(*dev->driver->bus->irq_uninstall)(dev, dev->irq_cookie);
440 #else
441 	free_irq(drm_dev_to_irq(dev), dev);
442 #endif
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_uninstall);
447 
448 /**
449  * IRQ control ioctl.
450  *
451  * \param inode device inode.
452  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
453  * \param cmd command.
454  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_control structure.
455  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
456  *
457  * Calls irq_install() or irq_uninstall() according to \p arg.
458  */
459 int drm_control(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
460 		struct drm_file *file_priv)
461 {
462 	struct drm_control *ctl = data;
463 
464 	/* if we haven't irq we fallback for compatibility reasons -
465 	 * this used to be a separate function in drm_dma.h
466 	 */
467 
468 
469 	switch (ctl->func) {
470 	case DRM_INST_HANDLER:
471 		if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
472 			return 0;
473 		if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
474 			return 0;
475 		if (dev->if_version < DRM_IF_VERSION(1, 2) &&
476 		    ctl->irq != drm_dev_to_irq(dev))
477 			return -EINVAL;
478 		return drm_irq_install(dev);
479 	case DRM_UNINST_HANDLER:
480 		if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
481 			return 0;
482 		if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
483 			return 0;
484 		return drm_irq_uninstall(dev);
485 	default:
486 		return -EINVAL;
487 	}
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * drm_calc_timestamping_constants - Calculate vblank timestamp constants
492  *
493  * @crtc drm_crtc whose timestamp constants should be updated.
494  * @mode display mode containing the scanout timings
495  *
496  * Calculate and store various constants which are later
497  * needed by vblank and swap-completion timestamping, e.g,
498  * by drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(). They are
499  * derived from crtc's true scanout timing, so they take
500  * things like panel scaling or other adjustments into account.
501  */
502 void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
503 				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
504 {
505 	int linedur_ns = 0, pixeldur_ns = 0, framedur_ns = 0;
506 	int dotclock = mode->crtc_clock;
507 
508 	/* Valid dotclock? */
509 	if (dotclock > 0) {
510 		int frame_size = mode->crtc_htotal * mode->crtc_vtotal;
511 
512 		/*
513 		 * Convert scanline length in pixels and video
514 		 * dot clock to line duration, frame duration
515 		 * and pixel duration in nanoseconds:
516 		 */
517 		pixeldur_ns = 1000000 / dotclock;
518 		linedur_ns  = div_u64((u64) mode->crtc_htotal * 1000000, dotclock);
519 		framedur_ns = div_u64((u64) frame_size * 1000000, dotclock);
520 
521 		/*
522 		 * Fields of interlaced scanout modes are only half a frame duration.
523 		 */
524 		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
525 			framedur_ns /= 2;
526 	} else
527 		DRM_ERROR("crtc %d: Can't calculate constants, dotclock = 0!\n",
528 			  crtc->base.id);
529 
530 	crtc->pixeldur_ns = pixeldur_ns;
531 	crtc->linedur_ns  = linedur_ns;
532 	crtc->framedur_ns = framedur_ns;
533 
534 	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: hwmode: htotal %d, vtotal %d, vdisplay %d\n",
535 		  crtc->base.id, mode->crtc_htotal,
536 		  mode->crtc_vtotal, mode->crtc_vdisplay);
537 	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: clock %d kHz framedur %d linedur %d, pixeldur %d\n",
538 		  crtc->base.id, dotclock, framedur_ns,
539 		  linedur_ns, pixeldur_ns);
540 }
541 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_calc_timestamping_constants);
542 
543 /**
544  * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos - helper routine for kms
545  * drivers. Implements calculation of exact vblank timestamps from
546  * given drm_display_mode timings and current video scanout position
547  * of a crtc. This can be called from within get_vblank_timestamp()
548  * implementation of a kms driver to implement the actual timestamping.
549  *
550  * Should return timestamps conforming to the OML_sync_control OpenML
551  * extension specification. The timestamp corresponds to the end of
552  * the vblank interval, aka start of scanout of topmost-leftmost display
553  * pixel in the following video frame.
554  *
555  * Requires support for optional dev->driver->get_scanout_position()
556  * in kms driver, plus a bit of setup code to provide a drm_display_mode
557  * that corresponds to the true scanout timing.
558  *
559  * The current implementation only handles standard video modes. It
560  * returns as no operation if a doublescan or interlaced video mode is
561  * active. Higher level code is expected to handle this.
562  *
563  * @dev: DRM device.
564  * @crtc: Which crtc's vblank timestamp to retrieve.
565  * @max_error: Desired maximum allowable error in timestamps (nanosecs).
566  *             On return contains true maximum error of timestamp.
567  * @vblank_time: Pointer to struct timeval which should receive the timestamp.
568  * @flags: Flags to pass to driver:
569  *         0 = Default.
570  *         DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = If function is called from vbl irq handler.
571  * @refcrtc: drm_crtc* of crtc which defines scanout timing.
572  * @mode: mode which defines the scanout timings
573  *
574  * Returns negative value on error, failure or if not supported in current
575  * video mode:
576  *
577  * -EINVAL   - Invalid crtc.
578  * -EAGAIN   - Temporary unavailable, e.g., called before initial modeset.
579  * -ENOTSUPP - Function not supported in current display mode.
580  * -EIO      - Failed, e.g., due to failed scanout position query.
581  *
582  * Returns or'ed positive status flags on success:
583  *
584  * DRM_VBLANKTIME_SCANOUTPOS_METHOD - Signal this method used for timestamping.
585  * DRM_VBLANKTIME_INVBL - Timestamp taken while scanout was in vblank interval.
586  *
587  */
588 int drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
589 					  int *max_error,
590 					  struct timeval *vblank_time,
591 					  unsigned flags,
592 					  const struct drm_crtc *refcrtc,
593 					  const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
594 {
595 	ktime_t stime, etime, mono_time_offset;
596 	struct timeval tv_etime;
597 	int vbl_status;
598 	int vpos, hpos, i;
599 	int framedur_ns, linedur_ns, pixeldur_ns, delta_ns, duration_ns;
600 	bool invbl;
601 
602 	if (crtc < 0 || crtc >= dev->num_crtcs) {
603 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid crtc %d\n", crtc);
604 		return -EINVAL;
605 	}
606 
607 	/* Scanout position query not supported? Should not happen. */
608 	if (!dev->driver->get_scanout_position) {
609 		DRM_ERROR("Called from driver w/o get_scanout_position()!?\n");
610 		return -EIO;
611 	}
612 
613 	/* Durations of frames, lines, pixels in nanoseconds. */
614 	framedur_ns = refcrtc->framedur_ns;
615 	linedur_ns  = refcrtc->linedur_ns;
616 	pixeldur_ns = refcrtc->pixeldur_ns;
617 
618 	/* If mode timing undefined, just return as no-op:
619 	 * Happens during initial modesetting of a crtc.
620 	 */
621 	if (framedur_ns == 0) {
622 		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: Noop due to uninitialized mode.\n", crtc);
623 		return -EAGAIN;
624 	}
625 
626 	/* Get current scanout position with system timestamp.
627 	 * Repeat query up to DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES times
628 	 * if single query takes longer than max_error nanoseconds.
629 	 *
630 	 * This guarantees a tight bound on maximum error if
631 	 * code gets preempted or delayed for some reason.
632 	 */
633 	for (i = 0; i < DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES; i++) {
634 		/*
635 		 * Get vertical and horizontal scanout position vpos, hpos,
636 		 * and bounding timestamps stime, etime, pre/post query.
637 		 */
638 		vbl_status = dev->driver->get_scanout_position(dev, crtc, flags, &vpos,
639 							       &hpos, &stime, &etime);
640 
641 		/*
642 		 * Get correction for CLOCK_MONOTONIC -> CLOCK_REALTIME if
643 		 * CLOCK_REALTIME is requested.
644 		 */
645 		if (!drm_timestamp_monotonic)
646 			mono_time_offset = ktime_get_monotonic_offset();
647 
648 		/* Return as no-op if scanout query unsupported or failed. */
649 		if (!(vbl_status & DRM_SCANOUTPOS_VALID)) {
650 			DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d : scanoutpos query failed [%d].\n",
651 				  crtc, vbl_status);
652 			return -EIO;
653 		}
654 
655 		/* Compute uncertainty in timestamp of scanout position query. */
656 		duration_ns = ktime_to_ns(etime) - ktime_to_ns(stime);
657 
658 		/* Accept result with <  max_error nsecs timing uncertainty. */
659 		if (duration_ns <= *max_error)
660 			break;
661 	}
662 
663 	/* Noisy system timing? */
664 	if (i == DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES) {
665 		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: Noisy timestamp %d us > %d us [%d reps].\n",
666 			  crtc, duration_ns/1000, *max_error/1000, i);
667 	}
668 
669 	/* Return upper bound of timestamp precision error. */
670 	*max_error = duration_ns;
671 
672 	/* Check if in vblank area:
673 	 * vpos is >=0 in video scanout area, but negative
674 	 * within vblank area, counting down the number of lines until
675 	 * start of scanout.
676 	 */
677 	invbl = vbl_status & DRM_SCANOUTPOS_INVBL;
678 
679 	/* Convert scanout position into elapsed time at raw_time query
680 	 * since start of scanout at first display scanline. delta_ns
681 	 * can be negative if start of scanout hasn't happened yet.
682 	 */
683 	delta_ns = vpos * linedur_ns + hpos * pixeldur_ns;
684 
685 	if (!drm_timestamp_monotonic)
686 		etime = ktime_sub(etime, mono_time_offset);
687 
688 	/* save this only for debugging purposes */
689 	tv_etime = ktime_to_timeval(etime);
690 	/* Subtract time delta from raw timestamp to get final
691 	 * vblank_time timestamp for end of vblank.
692 	 */
693 	if (delta_ns < 0)
694 		etime = ktime_add_ns(etime, -delta_ns);
695 	else
696 		etime = ktime_sub_ns(etime, delta_ns);
697 	*vblank_time = ktime_to_timeval(etime);
698 
699 	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d : v %d p(%d,%d)@ %ld.%ld -> %ld.%ld [e %d us, %d rep]\n",
700 		  crtc, (int)vbl_status, hpos, vpos,
701 		  (long)tv_etime.tv_sec, (long)tv_etime.tv_usec,
702 		  (long)vblank_time->tv_sec, (long)vblank_time->tv_usec,
703 		  duration_ns/1000, i);
704 
705 	vbl_status = DRM_VBLANKTIME_SCANOUTPOS_METHOD;
706 	if (invbl)
707 		vbl_status |= DRM_VBLANKTIME_INVBL;
708 
709 	return vbl_status;
710 }
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos);
712 
713 static struct timeval get_drm_timestamp(void)
714 {
715 	ktime_t now;
716 
717 	now = ktime_get();
718 	if (!drm_timestamp_monotonic)
719 		now = ktime_sub(now, ktime_get_monotonic_offset());
720 
721 	return ktime_to_timeval(now);
722 }
723 
724 /**
725  * drm_get_last_vbltimestamp - retrieve raw timestamp for the most recent
726  * vblank interval.
727  *
728  * @dev: DRM device
729  * @crtc: which crtc's vblank timestamp to retrieve
730  * @tvblank: Pointer to target struct timeval which should receive the timestamp
731  * @flags: Flags to pass to driver:
732  *         0 = Default.
733  *         DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = If function is called from vbl irq handler.
734  *
735  * Fetches the system timestamp corresponding to the time of the most recent
736  * vblank interval on specified crtc. May call into kms-driver to
737  * compute the timestamp with a high-precision GPU specific method.
738  *
739  * Returns zero if timestamp originates from uncorrected do_gettimeofday()
740  * call, i.e., it isn't very precisely locked to the true vblank.
741  *
742  * Returns non-zero if timestamp is considered to be very precise.
743  */
744 u32 drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
745 			      struct timeval *tvblank, unsigned flags)
746 {
747 	int ret;
748 
749 	/* Define requested maximum error on timestamps (nanoseconds). */
750 	int max_error = (int) drm_timestamp_precision * 1000;
751 
752 	/* Query driver if possible and precision timestamping enabled. */
753 	if (dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp && (max_error > 0)) {
754 		ret = dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp(dev, crtc, &max_error,
755 							tvblank, flags);
756 		if (ret > 0)
757 			return (u32) ret;
758 	}
759 
760 	/* GPU high precision timestamp query unsupported or failed.
761 	 * Return current monotonic/gettimeofday timestamp as best estimate.
762 	 */
763 	*tvblank = get_drm_timestamp();
764 
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_last_vbltimestamp);
768 
769 /**
770  * drm_vblank_count - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
771  * @dev: DRM device
772  * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
773  *
774  * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
775  * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
776  * modesetting activity.
777  */
778 u32 drm_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
779 {
780 	return atomic_read(&dev->vblank[crtc].count);
781 }
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_count);
783 
784 /**
785  * drm_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
786  * and the system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value.
787  *
788  * @dev: DRM device
789  * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
790  * @vblanktime: Pointer to struct timeval to receive the vblank timestamp.
791  *
792  * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
793  * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
794  * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
795  * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current value vblank counter
796  * value.
797  */
798 u32 drm_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
799 			      struct timeval *vblanktime)
800 {
801 	u32 cur_vblank;
802 
803 	/* Read timestamp from slot of _vblank_time ringbuffer
804 	 * that corresponds to current vblank count. Retry if
805 	 * count has incremented during readout. This works like
806 	 * a seqlock.
807 	 */
808 	do {
809 		cur_vblank = atomic_read(&dev->vblank[crtc].count);
810 		*vblanktime = vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, cur_vblank);
811 		smp_rmb();
812 	} while (cur_vblank != atomic_read(&dev->vblank[crtc].count));
813 
814 	return cur_vblank;
815 }
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_count_and_time);
817 
818 static void send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev,
819 		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
820 		unsigned long seq, struct timeval *now)
821 {
822 	WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(&dev->event_lock));
823 	e->event.sequence = seq;
824 	e->event.tv_sec = now->tv_sec;
825 	e->event.tv_usec = now->tv_usec;
826 
827 	list_add_tail(&e->base.link,
828 		      &e->base.file_priv->event_list);
829 #ifdef __NetBSD__
830 	DRM_SPIN_WAKEUP_ONE(&e->base.file_priv->event_wait, &dev->event_lock);
831 	selnotify(&e->base.file_priv->event_selq, (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM),
832 	    NOTE_SUBMIT);
833 #else
834 	wake_up_interruptible(&e->base.file_priv->event_wait);
835 #endif
836 	trace_drm_vblank_event_delivered(e->base.pid, e->pipe,
837 					 e->event.sequence);
838 }
839 
840 /**
841  * drm_send_vblank_event - helper to send vblank event after pageflip
842  * @dev: DRM device
843  * @crtc: CRTC in question
844  * @e: the event to send
845  *
846  * Updates sequence # and timestamp on event, and sends it to userspace.
847  * Caller must hold event lock.
848  */
849 void drm_send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
850 		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
851 {
852 	struct timeval now;
853 	unsigned int seq;
854 	if (crtc >= 0) {
855 		seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
856 	} else {
857 		seq = 0;
858 
859 		now = get_drm_timestamp();
860 	}
861 	e->pipe = crtc;
862 	send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
863 }
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_vblank_event);
865 
866 /**
867  * drm_update_vblank_count - update the master vblank counter
868  * @dev: DRM device
869  * @crtc: counter to update
870  *
871  * Call back into the driver to update the appropriate vblank counter
872  * (specified by @crtc).  Deal with wraparound, if it occurred, and
873  * update the last read value so we can deal with wraparound on the next
874  * call if necessary.
875  *
876  * Only necessary when going from off->on, to account for frames we
877  * didn't get an interrupt for.
878  *
879  * Note: caller must hold dev->vbl_lock since this reads & writes
880  * device vblank fields.
881  */
882 static void drm_update_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
883 {
884 	u32 cur_vblank, diff, tslot, rc;
885 	struct timeval t_vblank;
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * Interrupts were disabled prior to this call, so deal with counter
889 	 * wrap if needed.
890 	 * NOTE!  It's possible we lost a full dev->max_vblank_count events
891 	 * here if the register is small or we had vblank interrupts off for
892 	 * a long time.
893 	 *
894 	 * We repeat the hardware vblank counter & timestamp query until
895 	 * we get consistent results. This to prevent races between gpu
896 	 * updating its hardware counter while we are retrieving the
897 	 * corresponding vblank timestamp.
898 	 */
899 	do {
900 		cur_vblank = dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc);
901 		rc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, crtc, &t_vblank, 0);
902 	} while (cur_vblank != dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc));
903 
904 	/* Deal with counter wrap */
905 	diff = cur_vblank - dev->vblank[crtc].last;
906 	if (cur_vblank < dev->vblank[crtc].last) {
907 		diff += dev->max_vblank_count;
908 
909 		DRM_DEBUG("last_vblank[%d]=0x%x, cur_vblank=0x%x => diff=0x%x\n",
910 			  crtc, dev->vblank[crtc].last, cur_vblank, diff);
911 	}
912 
913 	DRM_DEBUG("enabling vblank interrupts on crtc %d, missed %d\n",
914 		  crtc, diff);
915 
916 	/* Reinitialize corresponding vblank timestamp if high-precision query
917 	 * available. Skip this step if query unsupported or failed. Will
918 	 * reinitialize delayed at next vblank interrupt in that case.
919 	 */
920 	if (rc) {
921 		tslot = atomic_read(&dev->vblank[crtc].count) + diff;
922 		vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, tslot) = t_vblank;
923 	}
924 
925 	smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
926 	atomic_add(diff, &dev->vblank[crtc].count);
927 	smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
928 }
929 
930 /**
931  * drm_vblank_get - get a reference count on vblank events
932  * @dev: DRM device
933  * @crtc: which CRTC to own
934  *
935  * Acquire a reference count on vblank events to avoid having them disabled
936  * while in use.
937  *
938  * RETURNS
939  * Zero on success, nonzero on failure.
940  */
941 int drm_vblank_get(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
942 {
943 	unsigned long irqflags, irqflags2;
944 	int ret = 0;
945 
946 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
947 	/* Going from 0->1 means we have to enable interrupts again */
948 	if (atomic_add_return(1, &dev->vblank[crtc].refcount) == 1) {
949 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags2);
950 		if (!dev->vblank[crtc].enabled) {
951 			/* Enable vblank irqs under vblank_time_lock protection.
952 			 * All vblank count & timestamp updates are held off
953 			 * until we are done reinitializing master counter and
954 			 * timestamps. Filtercode in drm_handle_vblank() will
955 			 * prevent double-accounting of same vblank interval.
956 			 */
957 			ret = dev->driver->enable_vblank(dev, crtc);
958 			DRM_DEBUG("enabling vblank on crtc %d, ret: %d\n",
959 				  crtc, ret);
960 			if (ret)
961 				atomic_dec(&dev->vblank[crtc].refcount);
962 			else {
963 				dev->vblank[crtc].enabled = true;
964 				drm_update_vblank_count(dev, crtc);
965 			}
966 		}
967 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags2);
968 	} else {
969 		if (!dev->vblank[crtc].enabled) {
970 			atomic_dec(&dev->vblank[crtc].refcount);
971 			ret = -EINVAL;
972 		}
973 	}
974 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
975 
976 	return ret;
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_get);
979 
980 /**
981  * drm_vblank_put - give up ownership of vblank events
982  * @dev: DRM device
983  * @crtc: which counter to give up
984  *
985  * Release ownership of a given vblank counter, turning off interrupts
986  * if possible. Disable interrupts after drm_vblank_offdelay milliseconds.
987  */
988 void drm_vblank_put(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
989 {
990 	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->vblank[crtc].refcount) == 0);
991 
992 	/* Last user schedules interrupt disable */
993 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->vblank[crtc].refcount) &&
994 	    (drm_vblank_offdelay > 0))
995 		mod_timer(&dev->vblank_disable_timer,
996 			  jiffies + ((drm_vblank_offdelay * HZ)/1000));
997 }
998 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_put);
999 
1000 /**
1001  * drm_vblank_off - disable vblank events on a CRTC
1002  * @dev: DRM device
1003  * @crtc: CRTC in question
1004  *
1005  * Caller must hold event lock.
1006  */
1007 void drm_vblank_off(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1008 {
1009 	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
1010 	struct timeval now;
1011 	unsigned long irqflags;
1012 	unsigned int seq;
1013 
1014 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1015 	vblank_disable_and_save(dev, crtc);
1016 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1017 	DRM_SPIN_WAKEUP_ONE(&dev->vblank[crtc].queue, &dev->vbl_lock);
1018 #else
1019 	wake_up(&dev->vblank[crtc].queue);
1020 #endif
1021 
1022 	/* Send any queued vblank events, lest the natives grow disquiet */
1023 	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
1024 
1025 	spin_lock(&dev->event_lock);
1026 	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
1027 		if (e->pipe != crtc)
1028 			continue;
1029 		DRM_DEBUG("Sending premature vblank event on disable: \
1030 			  wanted %d, current %d\n",
1031 			  e->event.sequence, seq);
1032 		list_del(&e->base.link);
1033 		drm_vblank_put(dev, e->pipe);
1034 		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1035 	}
1036 	spin_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
1037 
1038 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1039 }
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_off);
1041 
1042 /**
1043  * drm_vblank_pre_modeset - account for vblanks across mode sets
1044  * @dev: DRM device
1045  * @crtc: CRTC in question
1046  *
1047  * Account for vblank events across mode setting events, which will likely
1048  * reset the hardware frame counter.
1049  */
1050 void drm_vblank_pre_modeset(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1051 {
1052 	/* vblank is not initialized (IRQ not installed ?), or has been freed */
1053 	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1054 		return;
1055 	/*
1056 	 * To avoid all the problems that might happen if interrupts
1057 	 * were enabled/disabled around or between these calls, we just
1058 	 * have the kernel take a reference on the CRTC (just once though
1059 	 * to avoid corrupting the count if multiple, mismatch calls occur),
1060 	 * so that interrupts remain enabled in the interim.
1061 	 */
1062 	if (!dev->vblank[crtc].inmodeset) {
1063 		dev->vblank[crtc].inmodeset = 0x1;
1064 		if (drm_vblank_get(dev, crtc) == 0)
1065 			dev->vblank[crtc].inmodeset |= 0x2;
1066 	}
1067 }
1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_pre_modeset);
1069 
1070 void drm_vblank_post_modeset(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1071 {
1072 	unsigned long irqflags;
1073 
1074 	/* vblank is not initialized (IRQ not installed ?), or has been freed */
1075 	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1076 		return;
1077 
1078 	if (dev->vblank[crtc].inmodeset) {
1079 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1080 		dev->vblank_disable_allowed = true;
1081 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1082 
1083 		if (dev->vblank[crtc].inmodeset & 0x2)
1084 			drm_vblank_put(dev, crtc);
1085 
1086 		dev->vblank[crtc].inmodeset = 0;
1087 	}
1088 }
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_post_modeset);
1090 
1091 /**
1092  * drm_modeset_ctl - handle vblank event counter changes across mode switch
1093  * @DRM_IOCTL_ARGS: standard ioctl arguments
1094  *
1095  * Applications should call the %_DRM_PRE_MODESET and %_DRM_POST_MODESET
1096  * ioctls around modesetting so that any lost vblank events are accounted for.
1097  *
1098  * Generally the counter will reset across mode sets.  If interrupts are
1099  * enabled around this call, we don't have to do anything since the counter
1100  * will have already been incremented.
1101  */
1102 int drm_modeset_ctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1103 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
1104 {
1105 	struct drm_modeset_ctl *modeset = data;
1106 	unsigned int crtc;
1107 
1108 	/* If drm_vblank_init() hasn't been called yet, just no-op */
1109 	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1110 		return 0;
1111 
1112 	/* KMS drivers handle this internally */
1113 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
1114 		return 0;
1115 
1116 	crtc = modeset->crtc;
1117 	if (crtc >= dev->num_crtcs)
1118 		return -EINVAL;
1119 
1120 	switch (modeset->cmd) {
1121 	case _DRM_PRE_MODESET:
1122 		drm_vblank_pre_modeset(dev, crtc);
1123 		break;
1124 	case _DRM_POST_MODESET:
1125 		drm_vblank_post_modeset(dev, crtc);
1126 		break;
1127 	default:
1128 		return -EINVAL;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int drm_queue_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, int pipe,
1135 				  union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait,
1136 				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
1137 {
1138 	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e;
1139 	struct timeval now;
1140 	unsigned long flags;
1141 	unsigned int seq;
1142 	int ret;
1143 
1144 	e = kzalloc(sizeof *e, GFP_KERNEL);
1145 	if (e == NULL) {
1146 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1147 		goto err_put;
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	e->pipe = pipe;
1151 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1152 	e->base.pid = curproc->p_pid;
1153 #else
1154 	e->base.pid = current->pid;
1155 #endif
1156 	e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_VBLANK;
1157 	e->event.base.length = sizeof e->event;
1158 	e->event.user_data = vblwait->request.signal;
1159 	e->base.event = &e->event.base;
1160 	e->base.file_priv = file_priv;
1161 	e->base.destroy = (void (*) (struct drm_pending_event *)) kfree;
1162 
1163 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1164 
1165 	if (file_priv->event_space < sizeof e->event) {
1166 		ret = -EBUSY;
1167 		goto err_unlock;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	file_priv->event_space -= sizeof e->event;
1171 	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1172 
1173 	if ((vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS) &&
1174 	    (seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) {
1175 		vblwait->request.sequence = seq + 1;
1176 		vblwait->reply.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	DRM_DEBUG("event on vblank count %d, current %d, crtc %d\n",
1180 		  vblwait->request.sequence, seq, pipe);
1181 
1182 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1183 	trace_drm_vblank_event_queued(curproc->p_pid, pipe,
1184 				      vblwait->request.sequence);
1185 #else
1186 	trace_drm_vblank_event_queued(current->pid, pipe,
1187 				      vblwait->request.sequence);
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 	e->event.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1191 	if ((seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) {
1192 		drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1193 		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1194 		vblwait->reply.sequence = seq;
1195 	} else {
1196 		/* drm_handle_vblank_events will call drm_vblank_put */
1197 		list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
1198 		vblwait->reply.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1202 
1203 	return 0;
1204 
1205 err_unlock:
1206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1207 	kfree(e);
1208 err_put:
1209 	drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1210 	return ret;
1211 }
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * Wait for VBLANK.
1215  *
1216  * \param inode device inode.
1217  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1218  * \param cmd command.
1219  * \param data user argument, pointing to a drm_wait_vblank structure.
1220  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
1221  *
1222  * This function enables the vblank interrupt on the pipe requested, then
1223  * sleeps waiting for the requested sequence number to occur, and drops
1224  * the vblank interrupt refcount afterwards. (vblank irq disable follows that
1225  * after a timeout with no further vblank waits scheduled).
1226  */
1227 int drm_wait_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1228 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
1229 {
1230 	union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait = data;
1231 	int ret;
1232 	unsigned int flags, seq, crtc, high_crtc;
1233 
1234 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
1235 		if ((!drm_dev_to_irq(dev)) || (!dev->irq_enabled))
1236 			return -EINVAL;
1237 
1238 	if (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_SIGNAL)
1239 		return -EINVAL;
1240 
1241 	if (vblwait->request.type &
1242 	    ~(_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1243 	      _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK)) {
1244 		DRM_ERROR("Unsupported type value 0x%x, supported mask 0x%x\n",
1245 			  vblwait->request.type,
1246 			  (_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1247 			   _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK));
1248 		return -EINVAL;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	flags = vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK;
1252 	high_crtc = (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK);
1253 	if (high_crtc)
1254 		crtc = high_crtc >> _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_SHIFT;
1255 	else
1256 		crtc = flags & _DRM_VBLANK_SECONDARY ? 1 : 0;
1257 	if (crtc >= dev->num_crtcs)
1258 		return -EINVAL;
1259 
1260 	ret = drm_vblank_get(dev, crtc);
1261 	if (ret) {
1262 		DRM_DEBUG("failed to acquire vblank counter, %d\n", ret);
1263 		return ret;
1264 	}
1265 	seq = drm_vblank_count(dev, crtc);
1266 
1267 	switch (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK) {
1268 	case _DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE:
1269 		vblwait->request.sequence += seq;
1270 		vblwait->request.type &= ~_DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE;
1271 	case _DRM_VBLANK_ABSOLUTE:
1272 		break;
1273 	default:
1274 		ret = -EINVAL;
1275 		goto done;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (flags & _DRM_VBLANK_EVENT) {
1279 		/* must hold on to the vblank ref until the event fires
1280 		 * drm_vblank_put will be called asynchronously
1281 		 */
1282 		return drm_queue_vblank_event(dev, crtc, vblwait, file_priv);
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if ((flags & _DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS) &&
1286 	    (seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1<<23)) {
1287 		vblwait->request.sequence = seq + 1;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	DRM_DEBUG("waiting on vblank count %d, crtc %d\n",
1291 		  vblwait->request.sequence, crtc);
1292 	dev->vblank[crtc].last_wait = vblwait->request.sequence;
1293 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1294     {
1295 	unsigned long irqflags;
1296 
1297 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1298 	DRM_SPIN_WAIT_ON(ret, &dev->vblank[crtc].queue, &dev->vbl_lock,
1299 	    3 * HZ,
1300 	    (((drm_vblank_count(dev, crtc) -
1301 		    vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) ||
1302 		!dev->irq_enabled));
1303 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1304     }
1305 #else
1306 	DRM_WAIT_ON(ret, dev->vblank[crtc].queue, 3 * HZ,
1307 		    (((drm_vblank_count(dev, crtc) -
1308 		       vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) ||
1309 		     !dev->irq_enabled));
1310 #endif
1311 
1312 	if (ret != -EINTR) {
1313 		struct timeval now;
1314 
1315 		vblwait->reply.sequence = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
1316 		vblwait->reply.tval_sec = now.tv_sec;
1317 		vblwait->reply.tval_usec = now.tv_usec;
1318 
1319 		DRM_DEBUG("returning %d to client\n",
1320 			  vblwait->reply.sequence);
1321 	} else {
1322 		DRM_DEBUG("vblank wait interrupted by signal\n");
1323 	}
1324 
1325 done:
1326 	drm_vblank_put(dev, crtc);
1327 	return ret;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void drm_handle_vblank_events(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1331 {
1332 	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
1333 	struct timeval now;
1334 	unsigned long flags;
1335 	unsigned int seq;
1336 
1337 	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
1338 
1339 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1340 
1341 	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
1342 		if (e->pipe != crtc)
1343 			continue;
1344 		if ((seq - e->event.sequence) > (1<<23))
1345 			continue;
1346 
1347 		DRM_DEBUG("vblank event on %d, current %d\n",
1348 			  e->event.sequence, seq);
1349 
1350 		list_del(&e->base.link);
1351 		drm_vblank_put(dev, e->pipe);
1352 		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1356 
1357 	trace_drm_vblank_event(crtc, seq);
1358 }
1359 
1360 /**
1361  * drm_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
1362  * @dev: DRM device
1363  * @crtc: where this event occurred
1364  *
1365  * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
1366  * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
1367  */
1368 bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1369 {
1370 	u32 vblcount;
1371 	s64 diff_ns;
1372 	struct timeval tvblank;
1373 	unsigned long irqflags;
1374 #ifdef __NetBSD__		/* XXX vblank locking */
1375 	unsigned long irqflags_vbl_lock;
1376 #endif
1377 
1378 	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1379 		return false;
1380 
1381 #ifdef __NetBSD__		/* XXX vblank locking */
1382 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags_vbl_lock);
1383 #endif
1384 
1385 	/* Need timestamp lock to prevent concurrent execution with
1386 	 * vblank enable/disable, as this would cause inconsistent
1387 	 * or corrupted timestamps and vblank counts.
1388 	 */
1389 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
1390 
1391 	/* Vblank irq handling disabled. Nothing to do. */
1392 	if (!dev->vblank[crtc].enabled) {
1393 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
1394 #ifdef __NetBSD__		/* XXX vblank locking */
1395 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags_vbl_lock);
1396 #endif
1397 		return false;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	/* Fetch corresponding timestamp for this vblank interval from
1401 	 * driver and store it in proper slot of timestamp ringbuffer.
1402 	 */
1403 
1404 	/* Get current timestamp and count. */
1405 	vblcount = atomic_read(&dev->vblank[crtc].count);
1406 	drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, crtc, &tvblank, DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ);
1407 
1408 	/* Compute time difference to timestamp of last vblank */
1409 	diff_ns = timeval_to_ns(&tvblank) -
1410 		  timeval_to_ns(&vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, vblcount));
1411 
1412 	/* Update vblank timestamp and count if at least
1413 	 * DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS nanoseconds
1414 	 * difference between last stored timestamp and current
1415 	 * timestamp. A smaller difference means basically
1416 	 * identical timestamps. Happens if this vblank has
1417 	 * been already processed and this is a redundant call,
1418 	 * e.g., due to spurious vblank interrupts. We need to
1419 	 * ignore those for accounting.
1420 	 */
1421 	if (abs64(diff_ns) > DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS) {
1422 		/* Store new timestamp in ringbuffer. */
1423 		vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, vblcount + 1) = tvblank;
1424 
1425 		/* Increment cooked vblank count. This also atomically commits
1426 		 * the timestamp computed above.
1427 		 */
1428 		smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
1429 		atomic_inc(&dev->vblank[crtc].count);
1430 		smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
1431 	} else {
1432 		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: Redundant vblirq ignored. diff_ns = %d\n",
1433 			  crtc, (int) diff_ns);
1434 	}
1435 
1436 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1437 	DRM_SPIN_WAKEUP_ONE(&dev->vblank[crtc].queue, &dev->vbl_lock);
1438 #else
1439 	wake_up(&dev->vblank[crtc].queue);
1440 #endif
1441 	drm_handle_vblank_events(dev, crtc);
1442 
1443 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
1444 #ifdef __NetBSD__		/* XXX vblank locking */
1445 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags_vbl_lock);
1446 #endif
1447 	return true;
1448 }
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_handle_vblank);
1450