xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/compiler_rt/dist/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.h (revision d16b7486a53dcb8072b60ec6fcb4373a2d0c27b7)
1 //===-- ubsan_handlers.h ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // Entry points to the runtime library for Clang's undefined behavior sanitizer.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #ifndef UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
14 #define UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
15 
16 #include "ubsan_value.h"
17 
18 namespace __ubsan {
19 
20 struct TypeMismatchData {
21   SourceLocation Loc;
22   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
23   unsigned char LogAlignment;
24   unsigned char TypeCheckKind;
25 };
26 
27 #define UNRECOVERABLE(checkname, ...) \
28   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE NORETURN \
29     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname( __VA_ARGS__ );
30 
31 #define RECOVERABLE(checkname, ...) \
32   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE \
33     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname( __VA_ARGS__ ); \
34   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE NORETURN \
35     void __ubsan_handle_ ## checkname ## _abort( __VA_ARGS__ );
36 
37 /// \brief Handle a runtime type check failure, caused by either a misaligned
38 /// pointer, a null pointer, or a pointer to insufficient storage for the
39 /// type.
40 RECOVERABLE(type_mismatch_v1, TypeMismatchData *Data, ValueHandle Pointer)
41 
42 struct OverflowData {
43   SourceLocation Loc;
44   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
45 };
46 
47 /// \brief Handle an integer addition overflow.
48 RECOVERABLE(add_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
49 
50 /// \brief Handle an integer subtraction overflow.
51 RECOVERABLE(sub_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
52 
53 /// \brief Handle an integer multiplication overflow.
54 RECOVERABLE(mul_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
55 
56 /// \brief Handle a signed integer overflow for a unary negate operator.
57 RECOVERABLE(negate_overflow, OverflowData *Data, ValueHandle OldVal)
58 
59 /// \brief Handle an INT_MIN/-1 overflow or division by zero.
60 RECOVERABLE(divrem_overflow, OverflowData *Data,
61             ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
62 
63 struct ShiftOutOfBoundsData {
64   SourceLocation Loc;
65   const TypeDescriptor &LHSType;
66   const TypeDescriptor &RHSType;
67 };
68 
69 /// \brief Handle a shift where the RHS is out of bounds or a left shift where
70 /// the LHS is negative or overflows.
71 RECOVERABLE(shift_out_of_bounds, ShiftOutOfBoundsData *Data,
72             ValueHandle LHS, ValueHandle RHS)
73 
74 struct OutOfBoundsData {
75   SourceLocation Loc;
76   const TypeDescriptor &ArrayType;
77   const TypeDescriptor &IndexType;
78 };
79 
80 /// \brief Handle an array index out of bounds error.
81 RECOVERABLE(out_of_bounds, OutOfBoundsData *Data, ValueHandle Index)
82 
83 struct UnreachableData {
84   SourceLocation Loc;
85 };
86 
87 /// \brief Handle a __builtin_unreachable which is reached.
88 UNRECOVERABLE(builtin_unreachable, UnreachableData *Data)
89 /// \brief Handle reaching the end of a value-returning function.
90 UNRECOVERABLE(missing_return, UnreachableData *Data)
91 
92 struct VLABoundData {
93   SourceLocation Loc;
94   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
95 };
96 
97 /// \brief Handle a VLA with a non-positive bound.
98 RECOVERABLE(vla_bound_not_positive, VLABoundData *Data, ValueHandle Bound)
99 
100 // Keeping this around for binary compatibility with (sanitized) programs
101 // compiled with older compilers.
102 struct FloatCastOverflowData {
103   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
104   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
105 };
106 
107 struct FloatCastOverflowDataV2 {
108   SourceLocation Loc;
109   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
110   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
111 };
112 
113 /// Handle overflow in a conversion to or from a floating-point type.
114 /// void *Data is one of FloatCastOverflowData* or FloatCastOverflowDataV2*
115 RECOVERABLE(float_cast_overflow, void *Data, ValueHandle From)
116 
117 struct InvalidValueData {
118   SourceLocation Loc;
119   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
120 };
121 
122 /// \brief Handle a load of an invalid value for the type.
123 RECOVERABLE(load_invalid_value, InvalidValueData *Data, ValueHandle Val)
124 
125 /// Known implicit conversion check kinds.
126 /// Keep in sync with the enum of the same name in CGExprScalar.cpp
127 enum ImplicitConversionCheckKind : unsigned char {
128   ICCK_IntegerTruncation = 0, // Legacy, was only used by clang 7.
129   ICCK_UnsignedIntegerTruncation = 1,
130   ICCK_SignedIntegerTruncation = 2,
131   ICCK_IntegerSignChange = 3,
132   ICCK_SignedIntegerTruncationOrSignChange = 4,
133 };
134 
135 struct ImplicitConversionData {
136   SourceLocation Loc;
137   const TypeDescriptor &FromType;
138   const TypeDescriptor &ToType;
139   /* ImplicitConversionCheckKind */ unsigned char Kind;
140 };
141 
142 /// \brief Implict conversion that changed the value.
143 RECOVERABLE(implicit_conversion, ImplicitConversionData *Data, ValueHandle Src,
144             ValueHandle Dst)
145 
146 /// Known builtin check kinds.
147 /// Keep in sync with the enum of the same name in CodeGenFunction.h
148 enum BuiltinCheckKind : unsigned char {
149   BCK_CTZPassedZero,
150   BCK_CLZPassedZero,
151 };
152 
153 struct InvalidBuiltinData {
154   SourceLocation Loc;
155   unsigned char Kind;
156 };
157 
158 /// Handle a builtin called in an invalid way.
159 RECOVERABLE(invalid_builtin, InvalidBuiltinData *Data)
160 
161 struct FunctionTypeMismatchData {
162   SourceLocation Loc;
163   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
164 };
165 
166 RECOVERABLE(function_type_mismatch,
167             FunctionTypeMismatchData *Data,
168             ValueHandle Val)
169 
170 struct NonNullReturnData {
171   SourceLocation AttrLoc;
172 };
173 
174 /// \brief Handle returning null from function with the returns_nonnull
175 /// attribute, or a return type annotated with _Nonnull.
176 RECOVERABLE(nonnull_return_v1, NonNullReturnData *Data, SourceLocation *Loc)
177 RECOVERABLE(nullability_return_v1, NonNullReturnData *Data, SourceLocation *Loc)
178 
179 struct NonNullArgData {
180   SourceLocation Loc;
181   SourceLocation AttrLoc;
182   int ArgIndex;
183 };
184 
185 /// \brief Handle passing null pointer to a function parameter with the nonnull
186 /// attribute, or a _Nonnull type annotation.
187 RECOVERABLE(nonnull_arg, NonNullArgData *Data)
188 RECOVERABLE(nullability_arg, NonNullArgData *Data)
189 
190 struct PointerOverflowData {
191   SourceLocation Loc;
192 };
193 
194 RECOVERABLE(pointer_overflow, PointerOverflowData *Data, ValueHandle Base,
195             ValueHandle Result)
196 
197 /// \brief Known CFI check kinds.
198 /// Keep in sync with the enum of the same name in CodeGenFunction.h
199 enum CFITypeCheckKind : unsigned char {
200   CFITCK_VCall,
201   CFITCK_NVCall,
202   CFITCK_DerivedCast,
203   CFITCK_UnrelatedCast,
204   CFITCK_ICall,
205   CFITCK_NVMFCall,
206   CFITCK_VMFCall,
207 };
208 
209 struct CFICheckFailData {
210   CFITypeCheckKind CheckKind;
211   SourceLocation Loc;
212   const TypeDescriptor &Type;
213 };
214 
215 /// \brief Handle control flow integrity failures.
216 RECOVERABLE(cfi_check_fail, CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Function,
217             uptr VtableIsValid)
218 
219 struct ReportOptions;
220 
221 extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE void __ubsan_handle_cfi_bad_type(
222     CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable, bool ValidVtable,
223     ReportOptions Opts);
224 
225 }
226 
227 #endif // UBSAN_HANDLERS_H
228