xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision 53b02e147d4ed531c0d2a5ca9b3e8026ba3e99b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kernel.h,v 1.45 2021/12/19 12:02:13 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 
40 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
43 #include <asm/div64.h>
44 
45 #include <linux/bitops.h>
46 #include <linux/compiler.h>
47 #include <linux/log2.h>
48 #include <linux/printk.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 
51 #define U16_MAX UINT16_MAX
52 #define U32_MAX UINT32_MAX
53 #define U64_MAX UINT64_MAX
54 
55 #define	S16_MAX	INT16_MAX
56 #define	S32_MAX	INT32_MAX
57 #define	S64_MAX	INT64_MAX
58 
59 #define	oops_in_progress	(panicstr != NULL)
60 
61 #define	IS_BUILTIN(option)	(1) /* Probably... */
62 #define	IS_ENABLED(option)	(option)
63 #define	IS_REACHABLE(option)	(option)
64 
65 #define	might_sleep	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE
66 #define	might_sleep_if(C) do						      \
67 {									      \
68 	if (C)								      \
69 		might_sleep();						      \
70 } while (0)
71 
72 #define	DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(N)	bool N __unused = false
73 
74 /*
75  * XXX Linux kludge to work around GCC uninitialized variable warning.
76  * Linux does `x = x', which is bollocks.
77  */
78 #define	uninitialized_var(x)	x = 0
79 
80 #define	typecheck(T, X)	({(1 + 0*sizeof((T *)0 - &(X)));})
81 
82 /* XXX These will multiply evaluate their arguments.  */
83 #define	min(X, Y)	MIN(X, Y)
84 #define	max(X, Y)	MAX(X, Y)
85 
86 #define	max_t(T, X, Y)	MAX((T)(X), (T)(Y))
87 #define	min_t(T, X, Y)	MIN((T)(X), (T)(Y))
88 
89 #define	clamp_t(T, X, MIN, MAX)	min_t(T, max_t(T, X, MIN), MAX)
90 #define	clamp(X, MN, MX)	MIN(MAX(X, MN), MX)
91 #define	clamp_val(X, MIN, MAX)	clamp_t(typeof(X), X, MIN, MAX)
92 
93 #define	min3(X, Y, Z)	MIN(X, MIN(Y, Z))
94 #define	max3(X, Y, Z)	MAX(X, MAX(Y, Z))
95 
96 /*
97  * Rounding to nearest.
98  */
99 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(N, D)						\
100 	((0 < (N)) ? (((N) + ((D) / 2)) / (D))				\
101 	    : (((N) - ((D) / 2)) / (D)))
102 
103 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(N, D)	(((N) + (D)/2)/(D))
104 
105 /*
106  * Rounding to what may or may not be powers of two.
107  */
108 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(X, N)	(((X) + (N) - 1) / (N))
109 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(X, N)	DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(X), (N))
110 
111 #define	DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(X,N)	((unsigned long long)(X) / (N))
112 
113 /*
114  * Rounding to powers of two -- carefully avoiding multiple evaluation
115  * of arguments and pitfalls with C integer arithmetic rules.
116  */
117 #define	round_up(X, N)		((((X) - 1) | ((N) - 1)) + 1)
118 #define	round_down(X, N)	((X) & ~(uintmax_t)((N) - 1))
119 
120 #define	IS_ALIGNED(X, N)	(((X) & ((N) - 1)) == 0)
121 
122 #define	ALIGN_DOWN(X, N)	round_down(X, N)
123 
124 /*
125  * These select 32-bit halves of what may be 32- or 64-bit quantities,
126  * for which straight 32-bit shifts may be undefined behaviour (and do
127  * the wrong thing on most machines: return the input unshifted by
128  * ignoring the upper bits of the shift count).
129  */
130 #define	upper_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) (((X) >> 16) >> 16))
131 #define	lower_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) ((X) & 0xffffffffUL))
132 
133 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY)	__arraycount(ARRAY)
134 
135 #define	__is_constexpr(x)	__builtin_constant_p(x)
136 
137 #define	swap(X, Y)	do						\
138 {									\
139 	/* XXX Kludge for type-safety.  */				\
140 	if (&(X) != &(Y)) {						\
141 		CTASSERT(sizeof(X) == sizeof(Y));			\
142 		/* XXX Can't do this much better without typeof.  */	\
143 		char __swap_tmp[sizeof(X)];				\
144 		(void)memcpy(__swap_tmp, &(X), sizeof(X));		\
145 		(void)memcpy(&(X), &(Y), sizeof(X));			\
146 		(void)memcpy(&(Y), __swap_tmp, sizeof(X));		\
147 	}								\
148 } while (0)
149 
150 static __inline int64_t
151 abs64(int64_t x)
152 {
153 	return (x < 0? (-x) : x);
154 }
155 
156 static __inline uintmax_t
157 mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
158 {
159 	uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
160 	uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
161 
162 	return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
163 }
164 
165 static int panic_timeout __unused = 0;
166 
167 static __inline int __printflike(3, 0)
168 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list va)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	ret = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
173 	if (__predict_false(ret < 0))
174 		return ret;
175 	if (__predict_false(size == 0))
176 		return 0;
177 	if (__predict_false(size <= (size_t)ret))
178 		return (size - 1);
179 
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
183 static __inline int __printflike(3, 4)
184 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
185 {
186 	va_list va;
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	va_start(va, fmt);
190 	ret = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, va);
191 	va_end(va);
192 
193 	return ret;
194 }
195 
196 static __inline int
197 kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned base, long *vp)
198 {
199 	long long v;
200 
201 	v = strtoll(s, NULL, base);
202 	if (v < LONG_MIN || LONG_MAX < v)
203 		return -ERANGE;
204 	*vp = v;
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static inline long
209 simple_strtol(const char *s, char **endp, unsigned base)
210 {
211 	long v;
212 
213 	*endp = NULL;		/* paranoia */
214 	v = strtoll(s, endp, base);
215 	if (v < LONG_MIN || LONG_MAX < v)
216 		return 0;
217 	return v;
218 }
219 
220 static __inline char * __printflike(2, 0)
221 kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list va)
222 {
223 	va_list tva;
224 	char *str;
225 	int len, len1 __diagused;
226 
227 	va_copy(tva, va);
228 	len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, tva);
229 	va_end(tva);
230 	str = kmalloc(len + 1, gfp);
231 	if (str == NULL)
232 		return NULL;
233 	len1 = vsnprintf(str, len + 1, fmt, va);
234 	KASSERT(len1 == len);
235 
236 	return str;
237 }
238 
239 static __inline char * __printflike(2, 3)
240 kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
241 {
242 	va_list va;
243 	char *str;
244 
245 	va_start(va, fmt);
246 	str = kvasprintf(gfp, fmt, va);
247 	va_end(va);
248 
249 	return str;
250 }
251 
252 static inline void __user *
253 u64_to_user_ptr(uint64_t addr)
254 {
255 
256 	return (void __user *)(uintptr_t)addr;
257 }
258 
259 #define	TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK	0
260 #define	TAINT_WARN		1
261 
262 #define	LOCKDEP_STILL_OK	0
263 
264 static inline void
265 add_taint(unsigned taint, int lockdep)
266 {
267 }
268 
269 #define	DFEINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(FLAG)					      \
270 	bool FLAG = false
271 
272 static inline bool
273 static_branch_likely(const bool *flagp)
274 {
275 	return __predict_true(*flagp);
276 }
277 
278 static inline int
279 sscanf(const char *fmt, ...)
280 {
281 	return 0;		/* XXX */
282 }
283 
284 #endif  /* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
285