xref: /netbsd-src/sys/external/bsd/common/include/linux/kernel.h (revision 2c6fc41c810f5088457889d00eba558e8bc74d9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kernel.h,v 1.2 2014/04/01 14:57:58 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 
39 #define	__printf	__printflike
40 #define	__user
41 #define	__must_check	/* __attribute__((warn_unused_result)), if GCC */
42 #define	__always_unused	__unused
43 
44 #define	barrier()	__insn_barrier()
45 #define	unlikely(X)	__predict_false(X)
46 
47 /*
48  * XXX Linux kludge to work around GCC uninitialized variable warning.
49  * Linux does `x = x', which is bollocks.
50  */
51 #define	uninitialized_var(x)	x = 0
52 
53 /* XXX These will multiply evaluate their arguments.  */
54 #define	max_t(T, X, Y)	MAX(X, Y)
55 #define	min_t(T, X, Y)	MIN(X, Y)
56 
57 /*
58  * Rounding to nearest.
59  */
60 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(N, D)						\
61 	((0 < (N)) ? (((N) + ((D) / 2)) / (D))				\
62 	    : (((N) - ((D) / 2)) / (D)))
63 
64 /*
65  * Rounding to what may or may not be powers of two.
66  */
67 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(X, N)	(((X) + (N) - 1) / (N))
68 
69 /*
70  * Rounding to powers of two -- carefully avoiding multiple evaluation
71  * of arguments and pitfalls with C integer arithmetic rules.
72  */
73 #define	round_up(X, N)		((((X) - 1) | ((N) - 1)) + 1)
74 #define	round_down(X, N)	((X) & ~(uintmax_t)((N) - 1))
75 
76 /*
77  * These select 32-bit halves of what may be 32- or 64-bit quantities,
78  * for which straight 32-bit shifts may be undefined behaviour (and do
79  * the wrong thing on most machines: return the input unshifted by
80  * ignoring the upper bits of the shift count).
81  */
82 #define	upper_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) (((X) >> 16) >> 16))
83 #define	lower_32_bits(X)	((uint32_t) ((X) & 0xffffffffUL))
84 
85 /*
86  * Given x = &c->f, container_of(x, T, f) gives us back c, where T is
87  * the type of c.
88  */
89 #define	container_of(PTR, TYPE, FIELD)					\
90 	((void)sizeof((PTR) -						\
91 		&((TYPE *)(((char *)(PTR)) -				\
92 		    offsetof(TYPE, FIELD)))->FIELD),			\
93 	    ((TYPE *)(((char *)(PTR)) - offsetof(TYPE, FIELD))))
94 
95 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(ARRAY)	__arraycount(ARRAY)
96 
97 #define	swap(X, Y)	do						\
98 {									\
99 	/* XXX Kludge for type-safety.  */				\
100 	if (&(X) != &(Y)) {						\
101 		CTASSERT(sizeof(X) == sizeof(Y));			\
102 		/* XXX Can't do this much better without typeof.  */	\
103 		char __swap_tmp[sizeof(X)];				\
104 		(void)memcpy(__swap_tmp, &(X), sizeof(X));		\
105 		(void)memcpy(&(X), &(Y), sizeof(X));			\
106 		(void)memcpy(&(Y), __swap_tmp, sizeof(X));		\
107 	}								\
108 } while (0)
109 
110 static inline int64_t
111 abs64(int64_t x)
112 {
113 	return (x < 0? (-x) : x);
114 }
115 
116 static int panic_timeout __unused = 0;
117 
118 #endif  /* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
119