xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/video.c (revision d90047b5d07facf36e6c01dcc0bded8997ce9cc2)
1 /* $NetBSD: video.c,v 1.37 2020/05/22 11:23:51 jmcneill Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick Mahoney <pat@polycrystal.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code was written by Patrick Mahoney (pat@polycrystal.org) as
8  * part of Google Summer of Code 2008.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * This ia a Video4Linux 2 compatible /dev/video driver for NetBSD
34  *
35  * See http://v4l2spec.bytesex.org/ for Video4Linux 2 specifications
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: video.c,v 1.37 2020/05/22 11:23:51 jmcneill Exp $");
40 
41 #include "video.h"
42 #if NVIDEO > 0
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/poll.h>
49 #include <sys/select.h>
50 #include <sys/kmem.h>
51 #include <sys/pool.h>
52 #include <sys/conf.h>
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/condvar.h>
56 #include <sys/queue.h>
57 #include <sys/videoio.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/video_if.h>
60 
61 #include "ioconf.h"
62 
63 /* #define VIDEO_DEBUG 1 */
64 
65 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
66 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (videodebug) printf x; } while (0)
67 #define	DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (videodebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
68 int	videodebug = VIDEO_DEBUG;
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTF(x)
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
72 #endif
73 
74 #define PAGE_ALIGN(a)		(((a) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
75 
76 #define VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION				\
77 	(((__NetBSD_Version__ / 100000000) << 16) |	\
78 	 ((__NetBSD_Version__ / 1000000 % 100) << 8) |	\
79 	 (__NetBSD_Version__ / 100 % 100))
80 
81 /* TODO: move to sys/intr.h */
82 #define IPL_VIDEO	IPL_VM
83 #define splvideo()	splvm()
84 
85 #define VIDEO_MIN_BUFS 2
86 #define VIDEO_MAX_BUFS 32
87 #define VIDEO_NUM_BUFS 4
88 
89 /* Scatter Buffer - an array of fixed size (PAGE_SIZE) chunks
90  * allocated non-contiguously and functions to get data into and out
91  * of the scatter buffer. */
92 struct scatter_buf {
93 	pool_cache_t	sb_pool;
94 	size_t		sb_size;    /* size in bytes */
95 	size_t		sb_npages;  /* number of pages */
96 	uint8_t		**sb_page_ary; /* array of page pointers */
97 };
98 
99 struct scatter_io {
100 	struct scatter_buf *sio_buf;
101 	off_t		sio_offset;
102 	size_t		sio_resid;
103 };
104 
105 static void	scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf *);
106 static void	scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf *);
107 static int	scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf *, size_t);
108 static paddr_t	scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf *, off_t);
109 
110 static bool	scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf *, off_t, size_t, struct scatter_io *);
111 static bool	scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io *, void **, size_t *);
112 static void	scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io *, size_t);
113 static void	scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io *, const void *);
114 /* static void	scatter_io_copyout(struct scatter_io *, void *); */
115 static int	scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io *, struct uio *);
116 
117 
118 enum video_stream_method {
119 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE,
120 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
121 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP,
122 	VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_USERPTR
123 };
124 
125 struct video_buffer {
126 	struct v4l2_buffer		*vb_buf;
127 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(video_buffer)	entries;
128 };
129 
130 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(sample_queue, video_buffer);
131 
132 struct video_stream {
133 	int			vs_flags; /* flags given to open() */
134 
135 	struct video_format	vs_format;
136 
137 	int			vs_frameno; /* toggles between 0 and 1,
138 					     * or -1 if new */
139 	uint32_t		vs_sequence; /* absoulte frame/sample number in
140 					      * sequence, wraps around */
141 	bool			vs_drop; /* drop payloads from current
142 					  * frameno? */
143 
144 	enum v4l2_buf_type	vs_type;
145 	uint8_t			vs_nbufs;
146 	struct video_buffer	**vs_buf;
147 
148 	struct scatter_buf	vs_data; /* stores video data for MMAP
149 					  * and READ */
150 
151 	/* Video samples may exist in different locations.  Initially,
152 	 * samples are queued into the ingress queue.  The driver
153 	 * grabs these in turn and fills them with video data.  Once
154 	 * filled, they are moved to the egress queue.  Samples are
155 	 * dequeued either by user with MMAP method or, with READ
156 	 * method, videoread() works from the fist sample in the
157 	 * ingress queue without dequeing.  In the first case, the
158 	 * user re-queues the buffer when finished, and videoread()
159 	 * does the same when all data has been read.  The sample now
160 	 * returns to the ingress queue. */
161 	struct sample_queue	vs_ingress; /* samples under driver control */
162 	struct sample_queue	vs_egress; /* samples headed for userspace */
163 
164 	bool			vs_streaming;
165 	enum video_stream_method vs_method; /* method by which
166 					     * userspace will read
167 					     * samples */
168 
169 	kmutex_t		vs_lock; /* Lock to manipulate queues.
170 					  * Should also be held when
171 					  * changing number of
172 					  * buffers. */
173 	kcondvar_t		vs_sample_cv; /* signaled on new
174 					       * ingress sample */
175 	struct selinfo		vs_sel;
176 
177 	uint32_t		vs_bytesread; /* bytes read() from current
178 					       * sample thus far */
179 };
180 
181 struct video_softc {
182 	device_t	sc_dev;
183 	device_t	hw_dev;	  	 /* Hardware (parent) device */
184 	void *		hw_softc;	 /* Hardware device private softc */
185 	const struct video_hw_if *hw_if; /* Hardware interface */
186 
187 	u_int		sc_open;
188 	int		sc_refcnt;
189 	int		sc_opencnt;
190 	bool		sc_dying;
191 
192 	struct video_stream sc_stream_in;
193 };
194 static int	video_print(void *, const char *);
195 
196 static int	video_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
197 static void	video_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
198 static int	video_detach(device_t, int);
199 static int	video_activate(device_t, enum devact);
200 
201 dev_type_open(videoopen);
202 dev_type_close(videoclose);
203 dev_type_read(videoread);
204 dev_type_write(videowrite);
205 dev_type_ioctl(videoioctl);
206 dev_type_poll(videopoll);
207 dev_type_mmap(videommap);
208 
209 const struct cdevsw video_cdevsw = {
210 	.d_open = videoopen,
211 	.d_close = videoclose,
212 	.d_read = videoread,
213 	.d_write = videowrite,
214 	.d_ioctl = videoioctl,
215 	.d_stop = nostop,
216 	.d_tty = notty,
217 	.d_poll = videopoll,
218 	.d_mmap = videommap,
219 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
220 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
221 	.d_flag = D_OTHER
222 };
223 
224 #define VIDEOUNIT(n)	(minor(n))
225 
226 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(video, sizeof(struct video_softc),
227 		  video_match, video_attach, video_detach, video_activate);
228 
229 static const char *	video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format);
230 
231 /* convert various values from V4L2 to native values of this driver */
232 static uint16_t	v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t);
233 static uint32_t control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t);
234 static enum v4l2_ctrl_type control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type);
235 
236 static void	v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format *,
237 					    struct video_format *);
238 static void	video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format *,
239 					    struct v4l2_format *);
240 static void	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id,
241 						enum video_standard *);
242 static void	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard,
243 						struct v4l2_standard *);
244 static void	v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input *,
245 					  struct video_input *);
246 static void	video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input *,
247 					  struct v4l2_input *);
248 static void	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio *,
249 					  struct video_audio *);
250 static void	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio *,
251 					  struct v4l2_audio *);
252 static void	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner *,
253 					  struct video_tuner *);
254 static void	video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner *,
255 					  struct v4l2_tuner *);
256 
257 /* V4L2 api functions, typically called from videoioctl() */
258 static int	video_enum_format(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *);
259 static int	video_get_format(struct video_softc *,
260 				 struct v4l2_format *);
261 static int	video_set_format(struct video_softc *,
262 				 struct v4l2_format *);
263 static int	video_try_format(struct video_softc *,
264 				 struct v4l2_format *);
265 static int	video_get_parm(struct video_softc *,
266 			       struct v4l2_streamparm *);
267 static int	video_set_parm(struct video_softc *,
268 			       struct v4l2_streamparm *);
269 static int	video_enum_standard(struct video_softc *,
270 				    struct v4l2_standard *);
271 static int	video_get_standard(struct video_softc *, v4l2_std_id *);
272 static int	video_set_standard(struct video_softc *, v4l2_std_id);
273 static int	video_enum_input(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_input *);
274 static int	video_get_input(struct video_softc *, int *);
275 static int	video_set_input(struct video_softc *, int);
276 static int	video_enum_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
277 static int	video_get_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
278 static int	video_set_audio(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_audio *);
279 static int	video_get_tuner(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_tuner *);
280 static int	video_set_tuner(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_tuner *);
281 static int	video_get_frequency(struct video_softc *,
282 				    struct v4l2_frequency *);
283 static int	video_set_frequency(struct video_softc *,
284 				    struct v4l2_frequency *);
285 static int	video_query_control(struct video_softc *,
286 				    struct v4l2_queryctrl *);
287 static int	video_get_control(struct video_softc *,
288 				  struct v4l2_control *);
289 static int	video_set_control(struct video_softc *,
290 				  const struct v4l2_control *);
291 static int	video_request_bufs(struct video_softc *,
292 				   struct v4l2_requestbuffers *);
293 static int	video_query_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
294 static int	video_queue_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
295 static int	video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc *, struct v4l2_buffer *);
296 static int	video_stream_on(struct video_softc *, enum v4l2_buf_type);
297 static int	video_stream_off(struct video_softc *, enum v4l2_buf_type);
298 
299 static struct video_buffer *	video_buffer_alloc(void);
300 static void			video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer *);
301 
302 
303 /* functions for video_stream */
304 static void	video_stream_init(struct video_stream *);
305 static void	video_stream_fini(struct video_stream *);
306 
307 static int	video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream *,
308 					enum video_stream_method,
309 					uint8_t);
310 static void	video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream *);
311 
312 static int	video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream *, uint8_t);
313 #define		video_stream_free_bufs(vs) \
314 	video_stream_realloc_bufs((vs), 0)
315 
316 static void	video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream *,
317 				     struct video_buffer *);
318 static struct video_buffer * video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream *);
319 static void	video_stream_write(struct video_stream *,
320 				   const struct video_payload *);
321 static void	video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream *);
322 
323 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
324 /* debugging */
325 static const char *	video_ioctl_str(u_long);
326 #endif
327 
328 
329 static int
330 video_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
331 {
332 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
333 	struct video_attach_args *args;
334 
335 	args = aux;
336 	DPRINTF(("video_match: hw=%p\n", args->hw_if));
337 #endif
338 	return 1;
339 }
340 
341 
342 static void
343 video_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
344 {
345 	struct video_softc *sc;
346 	struct video_attach_args *args;
347 
348 	sc = device_private(self);
349 	args = aux;
350 
351 	sc->sc_dev = self;
352 	sc->hw_dev = parent;
353 	sc->hw_if = args->hw_if;
354 	sc->hw_softc = device_private(parent);
355 
356 	sc->sc_open = 0;
357 	sc->sc_refcnt = 0;
358 	sc->sc_opencnt = 0;
359 	sc->sc_dying = false;
360 
361 	video_stream_init(&sc->sc_stream_in);
362 
363 	aprint_naive("\n");
364 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", sc->hw_if->get_devname(sc->hw_softc));
365 
366 	DPRINTF(("video_attach: sc=%p hwif=%p\n", sc, sc->hw_if));
367 
368 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
369 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
370 }
371 
372 
373 static int
374 video_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
375 {
376 	struct video_softc *sc = device_private(self);
377 
378 	DPRINTF(("video_activate: sc=%p\n", sc));
379 	switch (act) {
380 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
381 		sc->sc_dying = true;
382 		return 0;
383 	default:
384 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
385 	}
386 }
387 
388 
389 static int
390 video_detach(device_t self, int flags)
391 {
392 	struct video_softc *sc;
393 	int maj, mn;
394 
395 	sc = device_private(self);
396 	DPRINTF(("video_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
397 
398 	sc->sc_dying = true;
399 
400 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
401 
402 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&video_cdevsw);
403 	mn = device_unit(self);
404 	/* close open instances */
405 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
406 
407 	video_stream_fini(&sc->sc_stream_in);
408 
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 
413 static int
414 video_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
415 {
416 	if (pnp != NULL) {
417 		DPRINTF(("video_print: have pnp\n"));
418 		aprint_normal("%s at %s\n", "video", pnp);
419 	} else {
420 		DPRINTF(("video_print: pnp is NULL\n"));
421 	}
422 	return UNCONF;
423 }
424 
425 
426 /*
427  * Called from hardware driver.  This is where the MI audio driver
428  * gets probed/attached to the hardware driver.
429  */
430 device_t
431 video_attach_mi(const struct video_hw_if *hw_if, device_t parent)
432 {
433 	struct video_attach_args args;
434 
435 	args.hw_if = hw_if;
436 	return config_found_ia(parent, "videobus", &args, video_print);
437 }
438 
439 /* video_submit_payload - called by hardware driver to submit payload data */
440 void
441 video_submit_payload(device_t self, const struct video_payload *payload)
442 {
443 	struct video_softc *sc;
444 
445 	sc = device_private(self);
446 
447 	if (sc == NULL)
448 		return;
449 
450 	video_stream_write(&sc->sc_stream_in, payload);
451 }
452 
453 static const char *
454 video_pixel_format_str(enum video_pixel_format px)
455 {
456 	switch (px) {
457 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY:		return "UYVY";
458 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420:	return "YUV420";
459 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2: 	return "YUYV";
460 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12:		return "NV12";
461 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24:	return "RGB24";
462 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555:	return "RGB555";
463 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565:	return "RGB565";
464 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8:	return "SBGGR8";
465 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG:	return "MJPEG";
466 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_DV:		return "DV";
467 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG:		return "MPEG";
468 	default:			return "Unknown";
469 	}
470 }
471 
472 /* Takes a V4L2 id and returns a "native" video driver control id.
473  * TODO: is there a better way to do this?  some kind of array? */
474 static uint16_t
475 v4l2id_to_control_id(uint32_t v4l2id)
476 {
477 	/* mask includes class bits and control id bits */
478 	switch (v4l2id & 0xffffff) {
479 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS;
480 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_CONTRAST;
481 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_SATURATION;
482 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HUE;
483 	case V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HUE_AUTO;
484 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_SHARPNESS;
485 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAMMA;
486 
487 	/* "black level" means the same as "brightness", but V4L2
488 	 * defines two separate controls that are not identical.
489 	 * V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL is deprecated however in V4L2. */
490 	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_BRIGHTNESS;
491 
492 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
493 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
494 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
495 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
496 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
497 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS:	return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
498 
499 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
500 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO;
501 	case V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE:
502 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_ACTION;
503 	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
504 	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
505 		/* This might not fit in with the control_id/value_id scheme */
506 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT;
507 	case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
508 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE;
509 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
510 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_EXPOSURE_TIME_ABSOLUTE;
511 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN;
512 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_GAIN_AUTO;
513 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_HFLIP;
514 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:		return VIDEO_CONTROL_VFLIP;
515 	case V4L2_CID_HCENTER_DEPRECATED:
516 	case V4L2_CID_VCENTER_DEPRECATED:
517 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_UNDEFINED;
518 	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
519 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY;
520 	case V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION:
521 		return VIDEO_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION;
522 	default:			return V4L2_CTRL_ID2CID(v4l2id);
523 	}
524 }
525 
526 
527 static uint32_t
528 control_flags_to_v4l2flags(uint32_t flags)
529 {
530 	uint32_t v4l2flags = 0;
531 
532 	if (flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_DISABLED)
533 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
534 
535 	if (!(flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_WRITE))
536 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
537 
538 	if (flags & VIDEO_CONTROL_FLAG_AUTOUPDATE)
539 		v4l2flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED;
540 
541 	return v4l2flags;
542 }
543 
544 
545 static enum v4l2_ctrl_type
546 control_type_to_v4l2type(enum video_control_type type) {
547 	switch (type) {
548 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_INT:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
549 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_BOOL:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
550 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_LIST:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU;
551 	case VIDEO_CONTROL_TYPE_ACTION:	return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON;
552 	default:			return V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER; /* err? */
553 	}
554 }
555 
556 
557 static int
558 video_query_control(struct video_softc *sc,
559 		    struct v4l2_queryctrl *query)
560 {
561 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
562 	struct video_control_desc_group desc_group;
563 	struct video_control_desc desc;
564 	int err;
565 
566 	hw = sc->hw_if;
567 	if (hw->get_control_desc_group) {
568 		desc.group_id = desc.control_id =
569 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(query->id);
570 
571 		desc_group.group_id = desc.group_id;
572 		desc_group.length = 1;
573 		desc_group.desc = &desc;
574 
575 		err = hw->get_control_desc_group(sc->hw_softc, &desc_group);
576 		if (err != 0)
577 			return err;
578 
579 		query->type = control_type_to_v4l2type(desc.type);
580 		memcpy(query->name, desc.name, 32);
581 		query->minimum = desc.min;
582 		query->maximum = desc.max;
583 		query->step = desc.step;
584 		query->default_value = desc.def;
585 		query->flags = control_flags_to_v4l2flags(desc.flags);
586 
587 		return 0;
588 	} else {
589 		return EINVAL;
590 	}
591 }
592 
593 
594 /* Takes a single Video4Linux2 control and queries the driver for the
595  * current value. */
596 static int
597 video_get_control(struct video_softc *sc,
598 		  struct v4l2_control *vcontrol)
599 {
600 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
601 	struct video_control_group group;
602 	struct video_control control;
603 	int err;
604 
605 	hw = sc->hw_if;
606 	if (hw->get_control_group) {
607 		control.group_id = control.control_id =
608 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(vcontrol->id);
609 		/* ?? if "control_id" is arbitrarily defined by the
610 		 * driver, then we need some way to store it...  Maybe
611 		 * it doesn't matter for single value controls. */
612 		control.value = 0;
613 
614 		group.group_id = control.group_id;
615 		group.length = 1;
616 		group.control = &control;
617 
618 		err = hw->get_control_group(sc->hw_softc, &group);
619 		if (err != 0)
620 			return err;
621 
622 		vcontrol->value = control.value;
623 		return 0;
624 	} else {
625 		return EINVAL;
626 	}
627 }
628 
629 static void
630 video_format_to_v4l2_format(const struct video_format *src,
631 			    struct v4l2_format *dest)
632 {
633 	/* TODO: what about win and vbi formats? */
634 	dest->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
635 	dest->fmt.pix.width = src->width;
636 	dest->fmt.pix.height = src->height;
637 	if (VIDEO_INTERLACED(src->interlace_flags))
638 		dest->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
639 	else
640 		dest->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
641 	dest->fmt.pix.bytesperline = src->stride;
642 	dest->fmt.pix.sizeimage = src->sample_size;
643 	dest->fmt.pix.priv = src->priv;
644 
645 	switch (src->color.primaries) {
646 	case VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE_170M:
647 		dest->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
648 		break;
649 	/* XXX */
650 	case VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNSPECIFIED:
651 	default:
652 		dest->fmt.pix.colorspace = 0;
653 		break;
654 	}
655 
656 	switch (src->pixel_format) {
657 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY:
658 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
659 		break;
660 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420:
661 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420;
662 		break;
663 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2:
664 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
665 		break;
666 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12:
667 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12;
668 		break;
669 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24:
670 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
671 		break;
672 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555:
673 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
674 		break;
675 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565:
676 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565;
677 		break;
678 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8:
679 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8;
680 		break;
681 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG:
682 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG;
683 		break;
684 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_DV:
685 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV;
686 		break;
687 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG:
688 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
689 		break;
690 	case VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED:
691 	default:
692 		DPRINTF(("video_get_format: unknown pixel format %d\n",
693 			 src->pixel_format));
694 		dest->fmt.pix.pixelformat = 0; /* V4L2 doesn't define
695 					       * and "undefined"
696 					       * format? */
697 		break;
698 	}
699 
700 }
701 
702 static void
703 v4l2_format_to_video_format(const struct v4l2_format *src,
704 			    struct video_format *dest)
705 {
706 	switch (src->type) {
707 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
708 		dest->width = src->fmt.pix.width;
709 		dest->height = src->fmt.pix.height;
710 
711 		dest->stride = src->fmt.pix.bytesperline;
712 		dest->sample_size = src->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
713 
714 		if (src->fmt.pix.field == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED)
715 			dest->interlace_flags = VIDEO_INTERLACE_ON;
716 		else
717 			dest->interlace_flags = VIDEO_INTERLACE_OFF;
718 
719 		switch (src->fmt.pix.colorspace) {
720 		case V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M:
721 			dest->color.primaries =
722 			    VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE_170M;
723 			break;
724 		/* XXX */
725 		default:
726 			dest->color.primaries =
727 			    VIDEO_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNSPECIFIED;
728 			break;
729 		}
730 
731 		switch (src->fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
732 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
733 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UYVY;
734 			break;
735 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:
736 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUV420;
737 			break;
738 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
739 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_YUY2;
740 			break;
741 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
742 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_NV12;
743 			break;
744 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
745 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB24;
746 			break;
747 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:
748 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB555;
749 			break;
750 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
751 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB565;
752 			break;
753 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:
754 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_SBGGR8;
755 			break;
756 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG:
757 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG;
758 			break;
759 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV:
760 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_DV;
761 			break;
762 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG:
763 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG;
764 			break;
765 		default:
766 			DPRINTF(("video: unknown v4l2 pixel format %d\n",
767 				 src->fmt.pix.pixelformat));
768 			dest->pixel_format = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNDEFINED;
769 			break;
770 		}
771 		break;
772 	default:
773 		/* TODO: other v4l2 format types */
774 		DPRINTF(("video: unsupported v4l2 format type %d\n",
775 			 src->type));
776 		break;
777 	}
778 }
779 
780 static int
781 video_enum_format(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmtdesc)
782 {
783 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
784 	struct video_format vfmt;
785 	struct v4l2_format fmt;
786 	int err;
787 
788 	hw = sc->hw_if;
789 	if (hw->enum_format == NULL)
790 		return ENOTTY;
791 
792 	err = hw->enum_format(sc->hw_softc, fmtdesc->index, &vfmt);
793 	if (err != 0)
794 		return err;
795 
796 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, &fmt);
797 
798 	fmtdesc->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE; /* TODO: only one type for now */
799 	fmtdesc->flags = 0;
800 	if (vfmt.pixel_format >= VIDEO_FORMAT_MJPEG)
801 		fmtdesc->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
802 	strlcpy(fmtdesc->description,
803 		video_pixel_format_str(vfmt.pixel_format),
804 		sizeof(fmtdesc->description));
805 	fmtdesc->pixelformat = fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat;
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 video_get_format(struct video_softc *sc,
812 		      struct v4l2_format *format)
813 {
814 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
815 	struct video_format vfmt;
816 	int err;
817 
818 	hw = sc->hw_if;
819 	if (hw->get_format == NULL)
820 		return ENOTTY;
821 
822 	err = hw->get_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
823 	if (err != 0)
824 		return err;
825 
826 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, format);
827 
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 video_set_format(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
833 {
834 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
835 	struct video_format vfmt;
836 	int err;
837 
838 	hw = sc->hw_if;
839 	if (hw->set_format == NULL)
840 		return ENOTTY;
841 
842 	v4l2_format_to_video_format(fmt, &vfmt);
843 
844 	err = hw->set_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
845 	if (err != 0)
846 		return err;
847 
848 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, fmt);
849 	sc->sc_stream_in.vs_format = vfmt;
850 
851 	return 0;
852 }
853 
854 
855 static int
856 video_try_format(struct video_softc *sc,
857 		      struct v4l2_format *format)
858 {
859 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
860 	struct video_format vfmt;
861 	int err;
862 
863 	hw = sc->hw_if;
864 	if (hw->try_format == NULL)
865 		return ENOTTY;
866 
867 	v4l2_format_to_video_format(format, &vfmt);
868 
869 	err = hw->try_format(sc->hw_softc, &vfmt);
870 	if (err != 0)
871 		return err;
872 
873 	video_format_to_v4l2_format(&vfmt, format);
874 
875 	return 0;
876 }
877 
878 static int
879 video_get_parm(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
880 {
881 	struct video_fract fract;
882 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
883 	int error;
884 
885 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
886 		return EINVAL;
887 
888 	hw = sc->hw_if;
889 	if (hw == NULL)
890 		return ENXIO;
891 
892 	memset(&parm->parm, 0, sizeof(parm->parm));
893 	if (hw->get_framerate != NULL) {
894 		error = hw->get_framerate(sc->hw_softc, &fract);
895 		if (error != 0)
896 			return error;
897 		parm->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
898 		parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = fract.numerator;
899 		parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = fract.denominator;
900 	}
901 
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static int
906 video_set_parm(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
907 {
908 	struct video_fract fract;
909 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
910 	int error;
911 
912 	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
913 		return EINVAL;
914 
915 	hw = sc->hw_if;
916 	if (hw == NULL || hw->set_framerate == NULL)
917 		return ENXIO;
918 
919 	error = hw->set_framerate(sc->hw_softc, &fract);
920 	if (error != 0)
921 		return error;
922 
923 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = fract.numerator;
924 	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = fract.denominator;
925 
926 	return 0;
927 }
928 
929 static void
930 v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(v4l2_std_id stdid,
931     enum video_standard *vstd)
932 {
933 #define VSTD(id, vid)	case (id):	*vstd = (vid); break;
934 	switch (stdid) {
935 	VSTD(V4L2_STD_NTSC_M, VIDEO_STANDARD_NTSC_M)
936 	default:
937 		*vstd = VIDEO_STANDARD_UNKNOWN;
938 		break;
939 	}
940 #undef VSTD
941 }
942 
943 static void
944 video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(enum video_standard vstd,
945     struct v4l2_standard *std)
946 {
947 	switch (vstd) {
948 	case VIDEO_STANDARD_NTSC_M:
949 		std->id = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
950 		strlcpy(std->name, "NTSC-M", sizeof(std->name));
951 		std->frameperiod.numerator = 1001;
952 		std->frameperiod.denominator = 30000;
953 		std->framelines = 525;
954 		break;
955 	default:
956 		std->id = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
957 		strlcpy(std->name, "Unknown", sizeof(std->name));
958 		break;
959 	}
960 }
961 
962 static int
963 video_enum_standard(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_standard *std)
964 {
965 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
966 	enum video_standard vstd;
967 	int err;
968 
969 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
970 	if (hw->enum_standard == NULL) {
971 		if (std->index != 0)
972 			return EINVAL;
973 		std->id = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
974 		strlcpy(std->name, "webcam", sizeof(std->name));
975 		return 0;
976 	}
977 
978 	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(std->id, &vstd);
979 
980 	err = hw->enum_standard(sc->hw_softc, std->index, &vstd);
981 	if (err != 0)
982 		return err;
983 
984 	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(vstd, std);
985 
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 
989 static int
990 video_get_standard(struct video_softc *sc, v4l2_std_id *stdid)
991 {
992 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
993 	struct v4l2_standard std;
994 	enum video_standard vstd;
995 	int err;
996 
997 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
998 	if (hw->get_standard == NULL) {
999 		*stdid = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
1000 		return 0;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	err = hw->get_standard(sc->hw_softc, &vstd);
1004 	if (err != 0)
1005 		return err;
1006 
1007 	video_standard_to_v4l2_standard(vstd, &std);
1008 	*stdid = std.id;
1009 
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int
1014 video_set_standard(struct video_softc *sc, v4l2_std_id stdid)
1015 {
1016 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1017 	enum video_standard vstd;
1018 
1019 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1020 	if (hw->set_standard == NULL) {
1021 		if (stdid != V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN)
1022 			return EINVAL;
1023 		return 0;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	v4l2_standard_to_video_standard(stdid, &vstd);
1027 
1028 	return hw->set_standard(sc->hw_softc, vstd);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void
1032 v4l2_input_to_video_input(const struct v4l2_input *input,
1033     struct video_input *vi)
1034 {
1035 	vi->index = input->index;
1036 	strlcpy(vi->name, input->name, sizeof(vi->name));
1037 	switch (input->type) {
1038 	case V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER:
1039 		vi->type = VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1040 		break;
1041 	case V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA:
1042 		vi->type = VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1043 		break;
1044 	}
1045 	vi->audiomask = input->audioset;
1046 	vi->tuner_index = input->tuner;
1047 	vi->standards = input->std;	/* ... values are the same */
1048 	vi->status = 0;
1049 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER)
1050 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_POWER;
1051 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL)
1052 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_SIGNAL;
1053 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR)
1054 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_COLOR;
1055 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK)
1056 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_NO_HLOCK;
1057 	if (input->status & V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION)
1058 		vi->status |= VIDEO_STATUS_MACROVISION;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void
1062 video_input_to_v4l2_input(const struct video_input *vi,
1063     struct v4l2_input *input)
1064 {
1065 	input->index = vi->index;
1066 	strlcpy(input->name, vi->name, sizeof(input->name));
1067 	switch (vi->type) {
1068 	case VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER:
1069 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1070 		break;
1071 	case VIDEO_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA:
1072 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1073 		break;
1074 	}
1075 	input->audioset = vi->audiomask;
1076 	input->tuner = vi->tuner_index;
1077 	input->std = vi->standards;	/* ... values are the same */
1078 	input->status = 0;
1079 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_POWER)
1080 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER;
1081 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_SIGNAL)
1082 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
1083 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_COLOR)
1084 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR;
1085 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_NO_HLOCK)
1086 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK;
1087 	if (vi->status & VIDEO_STATUS_MACROVISION)
1088 		input->status |= V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int
1092 video_enum_input(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_input *input)
1093 {
1094 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1095 	struct video_input vi;
1096 	int err;
1097 
1098 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1099 	if (hw->enum_input == NULL) {
1100 		if (input->index != 0)
1101 			return EINVAL;
1102 		memset(input, 0, sizeof(*input));
1103 		input->index = 0;
1104 		strlcpy(input->name, "Camera", sizeof(input->name));
1105 		input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1106 		return 0;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(input, &vi);
1110 
1111 	err = hw->enum_input(sc->hw_softc, input->index, &vi);
1112 	if (err != 0)
1113 		return err;
1114 
1115 	video_input_to_v4l2_input(&vi, input);
1116 
1117 	return 0;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int
1121 video_get_input(struct video_softc *sc, int *index)
1122 {
1123 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1124 	struct video_input vi;
1125 	struct v4l2_input input;
1126 	int err;
1127 
1128 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1129 	if (hw->get_input == NULL) {
1130 		*index = 0;
1131 		return 0;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	input.index = *index;
1135 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(&input, &vi);
1136 
1137 	err = hw->get_input(sc->hw_softc, &vi);
1138 	if (err != 0)
1139 		return err;
1140 
1141 	video_input_to_v4l2_input(&vi, &input);
1142 	*index = input.index;
1143 
1144 	return 0;
1145 }
1146 
1147 static int
1148 video_set_input(struct video_softc *sc, int index)
1149 {
1150 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1151 	struct video_input vi;
1152 	struct v4l2_input input;
1153 
1154 	/* simple webcam drivers don't need to implement this callback */
1155 	if (hw->set_input == NULL) {
1156 		if (index != 0)
1157 			return EINVAL;
1158 		return 0;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	input.index = index;
1162 	v4l2_input_to_video_input(&input, &vi);
1163 
1164 	return hw->set_input(sc->hw_softc, &vi);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void
1168 v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(const struct v4l2_audio *audio,
1169     struct video_audio *va)
1170 {
1171 	va->index = audio->index;
1172 	strlcpy(va->name, audio->name, sizeof(va->name));
1173 	va->caps = va->mode = 0;
1174 	if (audio->capability & V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO)
1175 		va->caps |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_STEREO;
1176 	if (audio->capability & V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL)
1177 		va->caps |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL;
1178 	if (audio->mode & V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL)
1179 		va->mode |= VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void
1183 video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(const struct video_audio *va,
1184     struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1185 {
1186 	audio->index = va->index;
1187 	strlcpy(audio->name, va->name, sizeof(audio->name));
1188 	audio->capability = audio->mode = 0;
1189 	if (va->caps & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_STEREO)
1190 		audio->capability |= V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
1191 	if (va->caps & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL)
1192 		audio->capability |= V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL;
1193 	if (va->mode & VIDEO_AUDIO_F_AVL)
1194 		audio->mode |= V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 video_enum_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1199 {
1200 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1201 	struct video_audio va;
1202 	int err;
1203 
1204 	if (hw->enum_audio == NULL)
1205 		return ENOTTY;
1206 
1207 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1208 
1209 	err = hw->enum_audio(sc->hw_softc, audio->index, &va);
1210 	if (err != 0)
1211 		return err;
1212 
1213 	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(&va, audio);
1214 
1215 	return 0;
1216 }
1217 
1218 static int
1219 video_get_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1220 {
1221 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1222 	struct video_audio va;
1223 	int err;
1224 
1225 	if (hw->get_audio == NULL)
1226 		return ENOTTY;
1227 
1228 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1229 
1230 	err = hw->get_audio(sc->hw_softc, &va);
1231 	if (err != 0)
1232 		return err;
1233 
1234 	video_audio_to_v4l2_audio(&va, audio);
1235 
1236 	return 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static int
1240 video_set_audio(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_audio *audio)
1241 {
1242 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1243 	struct video_audio va;
1244 
1245 	if (hw->set_audio == NULL)
1246 		return ENOTTY;
1247 
1248 	v4l2_audio_to_video_audio(audio, &va);
1249 
1250 	return hw->set_audio(sc->hw_softc, &va);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void
1254 v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(const struct v4l2_tuner *tuner,
1255     struct video_tuner *vt)
1256 {
1257 	vt->index = tuner->index;
1258 	strlcpy(vt->name, tuner->name, sizeof(vt->name));
1259 	vt->freq_lo = tuner->rangelow;
1260 	vt->freq_hi = tuner->rangehigh;
1261 	vt->signal = tuner->signal;
1262 	vt->afc = tuner->afc;
1263 	vt->caps = 0;
1264 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO)
1265 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO;
1266 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1)
1267 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1;
1268 	if (tuner->capability & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2)
1269 		vt->caps |= VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1270 	switch (tuner->audmode) {
1271 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
1272 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_MONO;
1273 		break;
1274 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
1275 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO;
1276 		break;
1277 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
1278 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1;
1279 		break;
1280 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
1281 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1282 		break;
1283 	case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
1284 		vt->mode = VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1 | VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2;
1285 		break;
1286 	}
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void
1290 video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(const struct video_tuner *vt,
1291     struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1292 {
1293 	tuner->index = vt->index;
1294 	strlcpy(tuner->name, vt->name, sizeof(tuner->name));
1295 	tuner->rangelow = vt->freq_lo;
1296 	tuner->rangehigh = vt->freq_hi;
1297 	tuner->signal = vt->signal;
1298 	tuner->afc = vt->afc;
1299 	tuner->capability = 0;
1300 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO)
1301 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
1302 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1)
1303 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1;
1304 	if (vt->caps & VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2)
1305 		tuner->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2;
1306 	switch (vt->mode) {
1307 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_MONO:
1308 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
1309 		break;
1310 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_STEREO:
1311 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
1312 		break;
1313 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1:
1314 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1;
1315 		break;
1316 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2:
1317 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2;
1318 		break;
1319 	case VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG1|VIDEO_TUNER_F_LANG2:
1320 		tuner->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2;
1321 		break;
1322 	}
1323 }
1324 
1325 static int
1326 video_get_tuner(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1327 {
1328 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1329 	struct video_tuner vt;
1330 	int err;
1331 
1332 	if (hw->get_tuner == NULL)
1333 		return ENOTTY;
1334 
1335 	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(tuner, &vt);
1336 
1337 	err = hw->get_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1338 	if (err != 0)
1339 		return err;
1340 
1341 	video_tuner_to_v4l2_tuner(&vt, tuner);
1342 
1343 	return 0;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int
1347 video_set_tuner(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1348 {
1349 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1350 	struct video_tuner vt;
1351 
1352 	if (hw->set_tuner == NULL)
1353 		return ENOTTY;
1354 
1355 	v4l2_tuner_to_video_tuner(tuner, &vt);
1356 
1357 	return hw->set_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int
1361 video_get_frequency(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1362 {
1363 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1364 	struct video_frequency vfreq;
1365 	int err;
1366 
1367 	if (hw->get_frequency == NULL)
1368 		return ENOTTY;
1369 
1370 	err = hw->get_frequency(sc->hw_softc, &vfreq);
1371 	if (err)
1372 		return err;
1373 
1374 	freq->tuner = vfreq.tuner_index;
1375 	freq->type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1376 	freq->frequency = vfreq.frequency;
1377 
1378 	return 0;
1379 }
1380 
1381 static int
1382 video_set_frequency(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1383 {
1384 	const struct video_hw_if *hw = sc->hw_if;
1385 	struct video_frequency vfreq;
1386 	struct video_tuner vt;
1387 	int error;
1388 
1389 	if (hw->set_frequency == NULL || hw->get_tuner == NULL)
1390 		return ENOTTY;
1391 	if (freq->type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV)
1392 		return EINVAL;
1393 
1394 	vt.index = freq->tuner;
1395 	error = hw->get_tuner(sc->hw_softc, &vt);
1396 	if (error)
1397 		return error;
1398 
1399 	if (freq->frequency < vt.freq_lo)
1400 		freq->frequency = vt.freq_lo;
1401 	else if (freq->frequency > vt.freq_hi)
1402 		freq->frequency = vt.freq_hi;
1403 
1404 	vfreq.tuner_index = freq->tuner;
1405 	vfreq.frequency = freq->frequency;
1406 
1407 	return hw->set_frequency(sc->hw_softc, &vfreq);
1408 }
1409 
1410 /* Takes a single Video4Linux2 control, converts it to a struct
1411  * video_control, and calls the hardware driver. */
1412 static int
1413 video_set_control(struct video_softc *sc,
1414 		       const struct v4l2_control *vcontrol)
1415 {
1416 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1417 	struct video_control_group group;
1418 	struct video_control control;
1419 
1420 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1421 	if (hw->set_control_group) {
1422 		control.group_id = control.control_id =
1423 		    v4l2id_to_control_id(vcontrol->id);
1424 		/* ?? if "control_id" is arbitrarily defined by the
1425 		 * driver, then we need some way to store it...  Maybe
1426 		 * it doesn't matter for single value controls. */
1427 		control.value = vcontrol->value;
1428 
1429 		group.group_id = control.group_id;
1430 		group.length = 1;
1431 		group.control = &control;
1432 
1433 		return (hw->set_control_group(sc->hw_softc, &group));
1434 	} else {
1435 		return EINVAL;
1436 	}
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int
1440 video_request_bufs(struct video_softc *sc,
1441 		   struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req)
1442 {
1443 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1444 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
1445 	int i, err;
1446 
1447 	if (req->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1448 		return EINVAL;
1449 
1450 	vs->vs_type = req->type;
1451 
1452 	switch (req->memory) {
1453 	case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
1454 		if (req->count < VIDEO_MIN_BUFS)
1455 			req->count = VIDEO_MIN_BUFS;
1456 		else if (req->count > VIDEO_MAX_BUFS)
1457 			req->count = VIDEO_MAX_BUFS;
1458 
1459 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
1460 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP,
1461 					      req->count);
1462 		if (err != 0)
1463 			return err;
1464 
1465 		for (i = 0; i < req->count; ++i) {
1466 			buf = vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf;
1467 			buf->memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
1468 			buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED;
1469 		}
1470 		break;
1471 	case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
1472 	default:
1473 		return EINVAL;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 static int
1480 video_query_buf(struct video_softc *sc,
1481 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1482 {
1483 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1484 
1485 	if (buf->type != vs->vs_type)
1486 		return EINVAL;
1487 	if (buf->index >= vs->vs_nbufs)
1488 		return EINVAL;
1489 
1490 	memcpy(buf, vs->vs_buf[buf->index]->vb_buf, sizeof(*buf));
1491 
1492 	return 0;
1493 }
1494 
1495 /* Accept a buffer descriptor from userspace and return the indicated
1496  * buffer to the driver's queue. */
1497 static int
1498 video_queue_buf(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_buffer *userbuf)
1499 {
1500 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1501 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1502 	struct v4l2_buffer *driverbuf;
1503 
1504 	if (userbuf->type != vs->vs_type) {
1505 		DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: expected type=%d got type=%d\n",
1506 			 userbuf->type, vs->vs_type));
1507 		return EINVAL;
1508 	}
1509 	if (userbuf->index >= vs->vs_nbufs) {
1510 		DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: invalid index %d >= %d\n",
1511 			 userbuf->index, vs->vs_nbufs));
1512 		return EINVAL;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	switch (vs->vs_method) {
1516 	case VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP:
1517 		if (userbuf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1518 			DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: invalid memory=%d\n",
1519 				 userbuf->memory));
1520 			return EINVAL;
1521 		}
1522 
1523 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1524 
1525 		vb = vs->vs_buf[userbuf->index];
1526 		driverbuf = vb->vb_buf;
1527 		if (driverbuf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED) {
1528 			DPRINTF(("video_queue_buf: buf already queued; "
1529 				 "flags=0x%x\n", driverbuf->flags));
1530 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1531 			return EINVAL;
1532 		}
1533 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1534 		memcpy(userbuf, driverbuf, sizeof(*driverbuf));
1535 
1536 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1537 		break;
1538 	default:
1539 		return EINVAL;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	return 0;
1543 }
1544 
1545 /* Dequeue the described buffer from the driver queue, making it
1546  * available for reading via mmap. */
1547 static int
1548 video_dequeue_buf(struct video_softc *sc, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1549 {
1550 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1551 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1552 	int err;
1553 
1554 	if (buf->type != vs->vs_type) {
1555 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1556 		    "requested type %d (expected %d)\n",
1557 		    buf->type, vs->vs_type);
1558 		return EINVAL;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	switch (vs->vs_method) {
1562 	case VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_MMAP:
1563 		if (buf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1564 			aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1565 			    "requested memory %d (expected %d)\n",
1566 			    buf->memory, V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP);
1567 			return EINVAL;
1568 		}
1569 
1570 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1571 
1572 		if (vs->vs_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1573 			vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1574 			if (vb == NULL) {
1575 				mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1576 				return EAGAIN;
1577 			}
1578 		} else {
1579 			/* Block until we have sample */
1580 			while ((vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs)) == NULL) {
1581 				if (!vs->vs_streaming) {
1582 					mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1583 					return EINVAL;
1584 				}
1585 				err = cv_wait_sig(&vs->vs_sample_cv,
1586 						  &vs->vs_lock);
1587 				if (err != 0) {
1588 					mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1589 					return EINTR;
1590 				}
1591 			}
1592 		}
1593 
1594 		memcpy(buf, vb->vb_buf, sizeof(*buf));
1595 
1596 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1597 		break;
1598 	default:
1599 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown vs_method %d\n",
1600 		    vs->vs_method);
1601 		return EINVAL;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	return 0;
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int
1608 video_stream_on(struct video_softc *sc, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1609 {
1610 	int err;
1611 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1612 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1613 
1614 	if (vs->vs_streaming)
1615 		return 0;
1616 	if (type != vs->vs_type)
1617 		return EINVAL;
1618 
1619 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1620 	if (hw == NULL)
1621 		return ENXIO;
1622 
1623 
1624 	err = hw->start_transfer(sc->hw_softc);
1625 	if (err != 0)
1626 		return err;
1627 
1628 	vs->vs_streaming = true;
1629 	return 0;
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int
1633 video_stream_off(struct video_softc *sc, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
1634 {
1635 	int err;
1636 	struct video_stream *vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1637 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1638 
1639 	if (!vs->vs_streaming)
1640 		return 0;
1641 	if (type != vs->vs_type)
1642 		return EINVAL;
1643 
1644 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1645 	if (hw == NULL)
1646 		return ENXIO;
1647 
1648 	err = hw->stop_transfer(sc->hw_softc);
1649 	if (err != 0)
1650 		return err;
1651 
1652 	vs->vs_frameno = -1;
1653 	vs->vs_sequence = 0;
1654 	vs->vs_streaming = false;
1655 
1656 	return 0;
1657 }
1658 
1659 int
1660 videoopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
1661 {
1662 	struct video_softc *sc;
1663 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1664 	struct video_stream *vs;
1665 	int err;
1666 
1667 	DPRINTF(("videoopen\n"));
1668 
1669 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1670 	if (sc == NULL) {
1671 		DPRINTF(("videoopen: failed to get softc for unit %d\n",
1672 			VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1673 		return ENXIO;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
1677 		DPRINTF(("videoopen: dying\n"));
1678 		return EIO;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	sc->sc_stream_in.vs_flags = flags;
1682 
1683 	DPRINTF(("videoopen: flags=0x%x sc=%p parent=%p\n",
1684 		 flags, sc, sc->hw_dev));
1685 
1686 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1687 	if (hw == NULL)
1688 		return ENXIO;
1689 
1690 	device_active(sc->sc_dev, DVA_SYSTEM);
1691 
1692 	sc->sc_opencnt++;
1693 
1694 	if (hw->open != NULL) {
1695 		err = hw->open(sc->hw_softc, flags);
1696 		if (err)
1697 			return err;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	/* set up input stream.  TODO: check flags to determine if
1701 	 * "read" is desired? */
1702 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1703 
1704 	if (hw->get_format != NULL) {
1705 		err = hw->get_format(sc->hw_softc, &vs->vs_format);
1706 		if (err != 0)
1707 			return err;
1708 	}
1709 	return 0;
1710 }
1711 
1712 
1713 int
1714 videoclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct lwp *l)
1715 {
1716 	struct video_softc *sc;
1717 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1718 
1719 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1720 	if (sc == NULL)
1721 		return ENXIO;
1722 
1723 	DPRINTF(("videoclose: sc=%p\n", sc));
1724 
1725 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1726 	if (hw == NULL)
1727 		return ENXIO;
1728 
1729 	device_active(sc->sc_dev, DVA_SYSTEM);
1730 
1731 	video_stream_off(sc, sc->sc_stream_in.vs_type);
1732 
1733 	/* ignore error */
1734 	if (hw->close != NULL)
1735 		hw->close(sc->hw_softc);
1736 
1737 	video_stream_teardown_bufs(&sc->sc_stream_in);
1738 
1739 	sc->sc_open = 0;
1740 	sc->sc_opencnt--;
1741 
1742 	return 0;
1743 }
1744 
1745 
1746 int
1747 videoread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1748 {
1749 	struct video_softc *sc;
1750 	struct video_stream *vs;
1751 	struct video_buffer *vb;
1752 	struct scatter_io sio;
1753 	int err;
1754 	size_t len;
1755 	off_t offset;
1756 
1757 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1758 	if (sc == NULL)
1759 		return ENXIO;
1760 
1761 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1762 		return EIO;
1763 
1764 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
1765 
1766 	/* userspace has chosen read() method */
1767 	if (vs->vs_method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE) {
1768 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
1769 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
1770 					      VIDEO_NUM_BUFS);
1771 		if (err != 0)
1772 			return err;
1773 
1774 		err = video_stream_on(sc, vs->vs_type);
1775 		if (err != 0)
1776 			return err;
1777 	} else if (vs->vs_method != VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ) {
1778 		return EBUSY;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1782 
1783 retry:
1784 	if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
1785 		if (vs->vs_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1786 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1787 			return EAGAIN;
1788 		}
1789 
1790 		/* Block until we have a sample */
1791 		while (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
1792 			err = cv_wait_sig(&vs->vs_sample_cv,
1793 					  &vs->vs_lock);
1794 			if (err != 0) {
1795 				mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1796 				return EINTR;
1797 			}
1798 		}
1799 
1800 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
1801 	} else {
1802 	        vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	/* Oops, empty sample buffer. */
1806 	if (vb->vb_buf->bytesused == 0) {
1807 		vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1808 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1809 		vs->vs_bytesread = 0;
1810 		goto retry;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1814 
1815 	len = uimin(uio->uio_resid, vb->vb_buf->bytesused - vs->vs_bytesread);
1816 	offset = vb->vb_buf->m.offset + vs->vs_bytesread;
1817 
1818 	if (scatter_io_init(&vs->vs_data, offset, len, &sio)) {
1819 		err = scatter_io_uiomove(&sio, uio);
1820 		if (err == EFAULT)
1821 			return EFAULT;
1822 		vs->vs_bytesread += (len - sio.sio_resid);
1823 	} else {
1824 		DPRINTF(("video: invalid read\n"));
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	/* Move the sample to the ingress queue if everything has
1828 	 * been read */
1829 	if (vs->vs_bytesread >= vb->vb_buf->bytesused) {
1830 		mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
1831 		vb = video_stream_dequeue(vs);
1832 		video_stream_enqueue(vs, vb);
1833 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
1834 
1835 		vs->vs_bytesread = 0;
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	return 0;
1839 }
1840 
1841 
1842 int
1843 videowrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1844 {
1845 	return ENXIO;
1846 }
1847 
1848 
1849 /*
1850  * Before 64-bit time_t, timeval's tv_sec was 'long'.  Thus on LP64 ports
1851  * v4l2_buffer is the same size and layout as before.  However it did change
1852  * on LP32 ports, and we thus handle this difference here for "COMPAT_50".
1853  */
1854 
1855 #ifndef _LP64
1856 static void
1857 buf50tobuf(const void *data, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1858 {
1859 	const struct v4l2_buffer50 *b50 = data;
1860 
1861 	buf->index = b50->index;
1862 	buf->type = b50->type;
1863 	buf->bytesused = b50->bytesused;
1864 	buf->flags = b50->flags;
1865 	buf->field = b50->field;
1866 	timeval50_to_timeval(&b50->timestamp, &buf->timestamp);
1867 	buf->timecode = b50->timecode;
1868 	buf->sequence = b50->sequence;
1869 	buf->memory = b50->memory;
1870 	buf->m.offset = b50->m.offset;
1871 	/* XXX: Handle userptr */
1872 	buf->length = b50->length;
1873 	buf->input = b50->input;
1874 	buf->reserved = b50->reserved;
1875 }
1876 
1877 static void
1878 buftobuf50(void *data, const struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
1879 {
1880 	struct v4l2_buffer50 *b50 = data;
1881 
1882 	b50->index = buf->index;
1883 	b50->type = buf->type;
1884 	b50->bytesused = buf->bytesused;
1885 	b50->flags = buf->flags;
1886 	b50->field = buf->field;
1887 	timeval_to_timeval50(&buf->timestamp, &b50->timestamp);
1888 	b50->timecode = buf->timecode;
1889 	b50->sequence = buf->sequence;
1890 	b50->memory = buf->memory;
1891 	b50->m.offset = buf->m.offset;
1892 	/* XXX: Handle userptr */
1893 	b50->length = buf->length;
1894 	b50->input = buf->input;
1895 	b50->reserved = buf->reserved;
1896 }
1897 #endif
1898 
1899 int
1900 videoioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1901 {
1902 	struct video_softc *sc;
1903 	const struct video_hw_if *hw;
1904 	struct v4l2_capability *cap;
1905 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmtdesc;
1906 	struct v4l2_format *fmt;
1907 	struct v4l2_standard *std;
1908 	struct v4l2_input *input;
1909 	struct v4l2_audio *audio;
1910 	struct v4l2_tuner *tuner;
1911 	struct v4l2_frequency *freq;
1912 	struct v4l2_control *control;
1913 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *query;
1914 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *reqbufs;
1915 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
1916 	struct v4l2_streamparm *parm;
1917 	v4l2_std_id *stdid;
1918 	enum v4l2_buf_type *typep;
1919 	int *ip;
1920 #ifndef _LP64
1921 	struct v4l2_buffer bufspace;
1922 	int error;
1923 #endif
1924 
1925 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
1926 
1927 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1928 		return EIO;
1929 
1930 	hw = sc->hw_if;
1931 	if (hw == NULL)
1932 		return ENXIO;
1933 
1934 	switch (cmd) {
1935 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
1936 		cap = data;
1937 		memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
1938 		strlcpy(cap->driver,
1939 			device_cfdriver(sc->hw_dev)->cd_name,
1940 			sizeof(cap->driver));
1941 		strlcpy(cap->card, hw->get_devname(sc->hw_softc),
1942 			sizeof(cap->card));
1943 		strlcpy(cap->bus_info, hw->get_businfo(sc->hw_softc),
1944 			sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1945 		cap->version = VIDEO_DRIVER_VERSION;
1946 		cap->capabilities = 0;
1947 		if (hw->start_transfer != NULL && hw->stop_transfer != NULL)
1948 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
1949 			    V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1950 		if (hw->set_tuner != NULL && hw->get_tuner != NULL)
1951 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
1952 		if (hw->set_audio != NULL && hw->get_audio != NULL &&
1953 		    hw->enum_audio != NULL)
1954 			cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_AUDIO;
1955 		return 0;
1956 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
1957 		/* TODO: for now, just enumerate one default format */
1958 		fmtdesc = data;
1959 		if (fmtdesc->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1960 			return EINVAL;
1961 		return video_enum_format(sc, fmtdesc);
1962 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
1963 		fmt = data;
1964 		return video_get_format(sc, fmt);
1965 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
1966 		fmt = data;
1967 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1968 			return EPERM;
1969 		return video_set_format(sc, fmt);
1970 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
1971 		fmt = data;
1972 		return video_try_format(sc, fmt);
1973 	case VIDIOC_G_PARM:
1974 		parm = data;
1975 		return video_get_parm(sc, parm);
1976 	case VIDIOC_S_PARM:
1977 		parm = data;
1978 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1979 			return EPERM;
1980 		return video_set_parm(sc, parm);
1981 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
1982 		std = data;
1983 		return video_enum_standard(sc, std);
1984 	case VIDIOC_G_STD:
1985 		stdid = data;
1986 		return video_get_standard(sc, stdid);
1987 	case VIDIOC_S_STD:
1988 		stdid = data;
1989 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1990 			return EPERM;
1991 		return video_set_standard(sc, *stdid);
1992 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
1993 		input = data;
1994 		return video_enum_input(sc, input);
1995 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
1996 		ip = data;
1997 		return video_get_input(sc, ip);
1998 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
1999 		ip = data;
2000 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2001 			return EPERM;
2002 		return video_set_input(sc, *ip);
2003 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
2004 		audio = data;
2005 		return video_enum_audio(sc, audio);
2006 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
2007 		audio = data;
2008 		return video_get_audio(sc, audio);
2009 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDIO:
2010 		audio = data;
2011 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2012 			return EPERM;
2013 		return video_set_audio(sc, audio);
2014 	case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
2015 		tuner = data;
2016 		return video_get_tuner(sc, tuner);
2017 	case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
2018 		tuner = data;
2019 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2020 			return EPERM;
2021 		return video_set_tuner(sc, tuner);
2022 	case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
2023 		freq = data;
2024 		return video_get_frequency(sc, freq);
2025 	case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
2026 		freq = data;
2027 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2028 			return EPERM;
2029 		return video_set_frequency(sc, freq);
2030 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
2031 		query = data;
2032 		return (video_query_control(sc, query));
2033 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
2034 		control = data;
2035 		return (video_get_control(sc, control));
2036 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
2037 		control = data;
2038 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2039 			return EPERM;
2040 		return (video_set_control(sc, control));
2041 	case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
2042 		reqbufs = data;
2043 		return (video_request_bufs(sc, reqbufs));
2044 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2045 		buf = data;
2046 		return video_query_buf(sc, buf);
2047 #ifndef _LP64
2048 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50:
2049 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
2050 		if ((error = video_query_buf(sc, buf)) != 0)
2051 			return error;
2052 		buftobuf50(data, buf);
2053 		return 0;
2054 #endif
2055 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2056 		buf = data;
2057 		return video_queue_buf(sc, buf);
2058 #ifndef _LP64
2059 	case VIDIOC_QBUF50:
2060 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
2061 		return video_queue_buf(sc, buf);
2062 #endif
2063 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
2064 		buf = data;
2065 		return video_dequeue_buf(sc, buf);
2066 #ifndef _LP64
2067 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF50:
2068 		buf50tobuf(data, buf = &bufspace);
2069 		if ((error = video_dequeue_buf(sc, buf)) != 0)
2070 			return error;
2071 		buftobuf50(data, buf);
2072 		return 0;
2073 #endif
2074 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
2075 		typep = data;
2076 		return video_stream_on(sc, *typep);
2077 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
2078 		typep = data;
2079 		return video_stream_off(sc, *typep);
2080 	default:
2081 		DPRINTF(("videoioctl: invalid cmd %s (%lx)\n",
2082 			 video_ioctl_str(cmd), cmd));
2083 		return EINVAL;
2084 	}
2085 }
2086 
2087 #ifdef VIDEO_DEBUG
2088 static const char *
2089 video_ioctl_str(u_long cmd)
2090 {
2091 	const char *str;
2092 
2093 	switch (cmd) {
2094 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
2095 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYCAP";
2096 		break;
2097 	case VIDIOC_RESERVED:
2098 		str = "VIDIOC_RESERVED";
2099 		break;
2100 	case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
2101 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT";
2102 		break;
2103 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
2104 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FMT";
2105 		break;
2106 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
2107 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FMT";
2108 		break;
2109 /* 6 and 7 are VIDIOC_[SG]_COMP, which are unsupported */
2110 	case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
2111 		str = "VIDIOC_REQBUFS";
2112 		break;
2113 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2114 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYBUF";
2115 		break;
2116 #ifndef _LP64
2117 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50:
2118 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYBUF50";
2119 		break;
2120 #endif
2121 	case VIDIOC_G_FBUF:
2122 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FBUF";
2123 		break;
2124 	case VIDIOC_S_FBUF:
2125 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FBUF";
2126 		break;
2127 	case VIDIOC_OVERLAY:
2128 		str = "VIDIOC_OVERLAY";
2129 		break;
2130 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2131 		str = "VIDIOC_QBUF";
2132 		break;
2133 #ifndef _LP64
2134 	case VIDIOC_QBUF50:
2135 		str = "VIDIOC_QBUF50";
2136 		break;
2137 #endif
2138 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
2139 		str = "VIDIOC_DQBUF";
2140 		break;
2141 #ifndef _LP64
2142 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF50:
2143 		str = "VIDIOC_DQBUF50";
2144 		break;
2145 #endif
2146 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
2147 		str = "VIDIOC_STREAMON";
2148 		break;
2149 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
2150 		str = "VIDIOC_STREAMOFF";
2151 		break;
2152 	case VIDIOC_G_PARM:
2153 		str = "VIDIOC_G_PARAM";
2154 		break;
2155 	case VIDIOC_S_PARM:
2156 		str = "VIDIOC_S_PARAM";
2157 		break;
2158 	case VIDIOC_G_STD:
2159 		str = "VIDIOC_G_STD";
2160 		break;
2161 	case VIDIOC_S_STD:
2162 		str = "VIDIOC_S_STD";
2163 		break;
2164 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
2165 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMSTD";
2166 		break;
2167 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
2168 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT";
2169 		break;
2170 	case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
2171 		str = "VIDIOC_G_CTRL";
2172 		break;
2173 	case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
2174 		str = "VIDIOC_S_CTRL";
2175 		break;
2176 	case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
2177 		str = "VIDIOC_G_TUNER";
2178 		break;
2179 	case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
2180 		str = "VIDIOC_S_TUNER";
2181 		break;
2182 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
2183 		str = "VIDIOC_G_AUDIO";
2184 		break;
2185 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDIO:
2186 		str = "VIDIOC_S_AUDIO";
2187 		break;
2188 	case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
2189 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL";
2190 		break;
2191 	case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU:
2192 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYMENU";
2193 		break;
2194 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
2195 		str = "VIDIOC_G_INPUT";
2196 		break;
2197 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
2198 		str = "VIDIOC_S_INPUT";
2199 		break;
2200 	case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT:
2201 		str = "VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT";
2202 		break;
2203 	case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT:
2204 		str = "VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT";
2205 		break;
2206 	case VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT:
2207 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT";
2208 		break;
2209 	case VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT:
2210 		str = "VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT";
2211 		break;
2212 	case VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT:
2213 		str = "VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT";
2214 		break;
2215 	case VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR:
2216 		str = "VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR";
2217 		break;
2218 	case VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR:
2219 		str = "VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR";
2220 		break;
2221 	case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
2222 		str = "VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY";
2223 		break;
2224 	case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
2225 		str = "VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY";
2226 		break;
2227 	case VIDIOC_CROPCAP:
2228 		str = "VIDIOC_CROPCAP";
2229 		break;
2230 	case VIDIOC_G_CROP:
2231 		str = "VIDIOC_G_CROP";
2232 		break;
2233 	case VIDIOC_S_CROP:
2234 		str = "VIDIOC_S_CROP";
2235 		break;
2236 	case VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP:
2237 		str = "VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP";
2238 		break;
2239 	case VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP:
2240 		str = "VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP";
2241 		break;
2242 	case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD:
2243 		str = "VIDIOC_QUERYSTD";
2244 		break;
2245 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
2246 		str = "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT";
2247 		break;
2248 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
2249 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO";
2250 		break;
2251 	case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT:
2252 		str = "VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT";
2253 		break;
2254 	case VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY:
2255 		str = "VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY";
2256 		break;
2257 	case VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY:
2258 		str = "VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY";
2259 		break;
2260 	default:
2261 		str = "unknown";
2262 		break;
2263 	}
2264 	return str;
2265 }
2266 #endif
2267 
2268 
2269 int
2270 videopoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
2271 {
2272 	struct video_softc *sc;
2273 	struct video_stream *vs;
2274 	int err, revents = 0;
2275 
2276 	sc = device_private(device_lookup(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev)));
2277 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
2278 
2279 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2280 		return (POLLHUP);
2281 
2282 	/* userspace has chosen read() method */
2283 	if (vs->vs_method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE) {
2284 		err = video_stream_setup_bufs(vs,
2285 					      VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ,
2286 					      VIDEO_NUM_BUFS);
2287 		if (err != 0)
2288 			return POLLERR;
2289 
2290 		err = video_stream_on(sc, vs->vs_type);
2291 		if (err != 0)
2292 			return POLLERR;
2293 	}
2294 
2295 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2296 	if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_stream_in.vs_egress))
2297 		revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
2298 	else
2299 		selrecord(l, &vs->vs_sel);
2300 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2301 
2302 	return (revents);
2303 }
2304 
2305 
2306 paddr_t
2307 videommap(dev_t dev, off_t off, int prot)
2308 {
2309 	struct video_softc *sc;
2310 	struct video_stream *vs;
2311 	/* paddr_t pa; */
2312 
2313 	sc = device_lookup_private(&video_cd, VIDEOUNIT(dev));
2314 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2315 		return -1;
2316 
2317 	vs = &sc->sc_stream_in;
2318 
2319 	return scatter_buf_map(&vs->vs_data, off);
2320 }
2321 
2322 
2323 /* Allocates buffers and initizlizes some fields.  The format field
2324  * must already have been initialized. */
2325 void
2326 video_stream_init(struct video_stream *vs)
2327 {
2328 	vs->vs_method = VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE;
2329 	vs->vs_flags = 0;
2330 	vs->vs_frameno = -1;
2331 	vs->vs_sequence = 0;
2332 	vs->vs_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2333 	vs->vs_nbufs = 0;
2334 	vs->vs_buf = NULL;
2335 	vs->vs_streaming = false;
2336 
2337 	memset(&vs->vs_format, 0, sizeof(vs->vs_format));
2338 
2339 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_ingress);
2340 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&vs->vs_egress);
2341 
2342 	mutex_init(&vs->vs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
2343 	cv_init(&vs->vs_sample_cv, "video");
2344 	selinit(&vs->vs_sel);
2345 
2346 	scatter_buf_init(&vs->vs_data);
2347 }
2348 
2349 void
2350 video_stream_fini(struct video_stream *vs)
2351 {
2352 	/* Sample data in queues has already been freed */
2353 	/* while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress) != NULL)
2354 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2355 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress) != NULL)
2356 	SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries); */
2357 
2358 	mutex_destroy(&vs->vs_lock);
2359 	cv_destroy(&vs->vs_sample_cv);
2360 	seldestroy(&vs->vs_sel);
2361 
2362 	scatter_buf_destroy(&vs->vs_data);
2363 }
2364 
2365 static int
2366 video_stream_setup_bufs(struct video_stream *vs,
2367 			enum video_stream_method method,
2368 			uint8_t nbufs)
2369 {
2370 	int i, err;
2371 
2372 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2373 
2374 	/* Ensure that all allocated buffers are queued and not under
2375 	 * userspace control. */
2376 	for (i = 0; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i) {
2377 		if (!(vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED)) {
2378 			mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2379 			return EBUSY;
2380 		}
2381 	}
2382 
2383 	/* Allocate the buffers */
2384 	err = video_stream_realloc_bufs(vs, nbufs);
2385 	if (err != 0) {
2386 		mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2387 		return err;
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	/* Queue up buffers for read method.  Other methods are queued
2391 	 * by VIDIOC_QBUF ioctl. */
2392 	if (method == VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_READ) {
2393 		for (i = 0; i < nbufs; ++i)
2394 			if (!(vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED))
2395 				video_stream_enqueue(vs, vs->vs_buf[i]);
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	vs->vs_method = method;
2399 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2400 
2401 	return 0;
2402 }
2403 
2404 /* Free all buffer memory in preparation for close().  This should
2405  * free buffers regardless of errors.  Use video_stream_setup_bufs if
2406  * you need to check for errors. Streaming should be off before
2407  * calling this function. */
2408 static void
2409 video_stream_teardown_bufs(struct video_stream *vs)
2410 {
2411 	int err;
2412 
2413 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2414 
2415 	if (vs->vs_streaming) {
2416 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_teardown_bufs: "
2417 			 "tearing down bufs while streaming\n"));
2418 	}
2419 
2420 	/* dequeue all buffers */
2421 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress) != NULL)
2422 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2423 	while (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress) != NULL)
2424 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries);
2425 
2426 	err = video_stream_free_bufs(vs);
2427 	if (err != 0) {
2428 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_teardown_bufs: "
2429 			 "error releasing buffers: %d\n",
2430 			 err));
2431 	}
2432 	vs->vs_method = VIDEO_STREAM_METHOD_NONE;
2433 
2434 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2435 }
2436 
2437 static struct video_buffer *
2438 video_buffer_alloc(void)
2439 {
2440 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2441 
2442 	vb = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vb), KM_SLEEP);
2443 	vb->vb_buf = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*vb->vb_buf), KM_SLEEP);
2444 	return vb;
2445 }
2446 
2447 static void
2448 video_buffer_free(struct video_buffer *vb)
2449 {
2450 	kmem_free(vb->vb_buf, sizeof(*vb->vb_buf));
2451 	vb->vb_buf = NULL;
2452 	kmem_free(vb, sizeof(*vb));
2453 }
2454 
2455 /* TODO: for userptr method
2456 struct video_buffer *
2457 video_buf_alloc_with_ubuf(struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
2458 {
2459 }
2460 
2461 void
2462 video_buffer_free_with_ubuf(struct video_buffer *vb)
2463 {
2464 }
2465 */
2466 
2467 static int
2468 video_stream_realloc_bufs(struct video_stream *vs, uint8_t nbufs)
2469 {
2470 	int i, err;
2471 	uint8_t minnbufs, oldnbufs;
2472 	size_t size;
2473 	off_t offset;
2474 	struct video_buffer **oldbuf;
2475 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
2476 
2477 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(vs->vs_format.sample_size) * nbufs;
2478 	err = scatter_buf_set_size(&vs->vs_data, size);
2479 	if (err != 0)
2480 		return err;
2481 
2482 	oldnbufs = vs->vs_nbufs;
2483 	oldbuf = vs->vs_buf;
2484 
2485 	vs->vs_nbufs = nbufs;
2486 	if (nbufs > 0) {
2487 		vs->vs_buf =
2488 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct video_buffer *) * nbufs, KM_SLEEP);
2489 	} else {
2490 		vs->vs_buf = NULL;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	minnbufs = uimin(vs->vs_nbufs, oldnbufs);
2494 	/* copy any bufs that will be reused */
2495 	for (i = 0; i < minnbufs; ++i)
2496 		vs->vs_buf[i] = oldbuf[i];
2497 	/* allocate any necessary new bufs */
2498 	for (; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i)
2499 		vs->vs_buf[i] = video_buffer_alloc();
2500 	/* free any bufs no longer used */
2501 	for (; i < oldnbufs; ++i) {
2502 		video_buffer_free(oldbuf[i]);
2503 		oldbuf[i] = NULL;
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	/* Free old buffer metadata */
2507 	if (oldbuf != NULL)
2508 		kmem_free(oldbuf, sizeof(struct video_buffer *) * oldnbufs);
2509 
2510 	/* initialize bufs */
2511 	offset = 0;
2512 	for (i = 0; i < vs->vs_nbufs; ++i) {
2513 		buf = vs->vs_buf[i]->vb_buf;
2514 		buf->index = i;
2515 		buf->type = vs->vs_type;
2516 		buf->bytesused = 0;
2517 		buf->flags = 0;
2518 		buf->field = 0;
2519 		buf->sequence = 0;
2520 		buf->memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
2521 		buf->m.offset = offset;
2522 		buf->length = PAGE_ALIGN(vs->vs_format.sample_size);
2523 		buf->input = 0;
2524 		buf->reserved = 0;
2525 
2526 		offset += buf->length;
2527 	}
2528 
2529 	return 0;
2530 }
2531 
2532 /* Accepts a video_sample into the ingress queue.  Caller must hold
2533  * the stream lock. */
2534 void
2535 video_stream_enqueue(struct video_stream *vs, struct video_buffer *vb)
2536 {
2537 	if (vb->vb_buf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED) {
2538 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_enqueue: sample already queued\n"));
2539 		return;
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	vb->vb_buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED;
2543 	vb->vb_buf->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE;
2544 
2545 	vb->vb_buf->bytesused = 0;
2546 
2547 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_ingress, vb, entries);
2548 }
2549 
2550 
2551 /* Removes the head of the egress queue for use by userspace.  Caller
2552  * must hold the stream lock. */
2553 struct video_buffer *
2554 video_stream_dequeue(struct video_stream *vs)
2555 {
2556 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2557 
2558 	if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_egress)) {
2559 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_egress);
2560 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_egress, entries);
2561 		vb->vb_buf->flags &= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED;
2562 		vb->vb_buf->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE;
2563 		return vb;
2564 	} else {
2565 		return NULL;
2566 	}
2567 }
2568 
2569 static void
2570 v4l2buf_set_timestamp(struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
2571 {
2572 
2573 	getmicrotime(&buf->timestamp);
2574 }
2575 
2576 /*
2577  * write payload data to the appropriate video sample, possibly moving
2578  * the sample from ingress to egress queues
2579  */
2580 void
2581 video_stream_write(struct video_stream *vs,
2582 		   const struct video_payload *payload)
2583 {
2584 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2585 	struct v4l2_buffer *buf;
2586 	struct scatter_io sio;
2587 
2588 	mutex_enter(&vs->vs_lock);
2589 
2590 	/* change of frameno implies end of current frame */
2591 	if (vs->vs_frameno >= 0 && vs->vs_frameno != payload->frameno)
2592 		video_stream_sample_done(vs);
2593 
2594 	vs->vs_frameno = payload->frameno;
2595 
2596 	if (vs->vs_drop || SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_ingress)) {
2597 		/* DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: dropping sample %d\n",
2598 		   vs->vs_sequence)); */
2599 		vs->vs_drop = true;
2600 	} else if (payload->size > 0) {
2601 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress);
2602 		buf = vb->vb_buf;
2603 		if (!buf->bytesused)
2604 			v4l2buf_set_timestamp(buf);
2605 		if (payload->size > buf->length - buf->bytesused) {
2606 			DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: "
2607 				 "payload would overflow\n"));
2608 		} else if (scatter_io_init(&vs->vs_data,
2609 					   buf->m.offset + buf->bytesused,
2610 					   payload->size,
2611 					   &sio))
2612 		{
2613 			scatter_io_copyin(&sio, payload->data);
2614 			buf->bytesused += (payload->size - sio.sio_resid);
2615 		} else {
2616 			DPRINTF(("video_stream_write: failed to init scatter io "
2617 				 "vb=%p buf=%p "
2618 				 "buf->m.offset=%d buf->bytesused=%u "
2619 				 "payload->size=%zu\n",
2620 				 vb, buf,
2621 				 buf->m.offset, buf->bytesused, payload->size));
2622 		}
2623 	}
2624 
2625 	/* if the payload marks it, we can do sample_done() early */
2626 	if (payload->end_of_frame)
2627 		video_stream_sample_done(vs);
2628 
2629 	mutex_exit(&vs->vs_lock);
2630 }
2631 
2632 
2633 /* Moves the head of the ingress queue to the tail of the egress
2634  * queue, or resets drop status if we were dropping this sample.
2635  * Caller should hold the stream queue lock. */
2636 void
2637 video_stream_sample_done(struct video_stream *vs)
2638 {
2639 	struct video_buffer *vb;
2640 
2641 	if (vs->vs_drop) {
2642 		vs->vs_drop = false;
2643 	} else if (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&vs->vs_ingress)) {
2644 		vb = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&vs->vs_ingress);
2645 		vb->vb_buf->sequence = vs->vs_sequence;
2646 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&vs->vs_ingress, entries);
2647 
2648 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vs->vs_egress, vb, entries);
2649 		cv_signal(&vs->vs_sample_cv);
2650 		selnotify(&vs->vs_sel, 0, 0);
2651 	} else {
2652 		DPRINTF(("video_stream_sample_done: no sample\n"));
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	vs->vs_frameno ^= 1;
2656 	vs->vs_sequence++;
2657 }
2658 
2659 /* Check if all buffers are queued, i.e. none are under control of
2660  * userspace. */
2661 /*
2662 static bool
2663 video_stream_all_queued(struct video_stream *vs)
2664 {
2665 }
2666 */
2667 
2668 
2669 static void
2670 scatter_buf_init(struct scatter_buf *sb)
2671 {
2672 	sb->sb_pool = pool_cache_init(PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0, 0,
2673 				      "video", NULL, IPL_VIDEO,
2674 				      NULL, NULL, NULL);
2675 	sb->sb_size = 0;
2676 	sb->sb_npages = 0;
2677 	sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2678 }
2679 
2680 static void
2681 scatter_buf_destroy(struct scatter_buf *sb)
2682 {
2683 	/* Do we need to return everything to the pool first? */
2684 	scatter_buf_set_size(sb, 0);
2685 	pool_cache_destroy(sb->sb_pool);
2686 	sb->sb_pool = 0;
2687 	sb->sb_npages = 0;
2688 	sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2689 }
2690 
2691 /* Increase or decrease the size of the buffer */
2692 static int
2693 scatter_buf_set_size(struct scatter_buf *sb, size_t sz)
2694 {
2695 	int i;
2696 	size_t npages, minpages, oldnpages;
2697 	uint8_t **old_ary;
2698 
2699 	npages = (sz >> PAGE_SHIFT) + ((sz & PAGE_MASK) > 0);
2700 
2701 	if (sb->sb_npages == npages) {
2702 		return 0;
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	oldnpages = sb->sb_npages;
2706 	old_ary = sb->sb_page_ary;
2707 
2708 	sb->sb_npages = npages;
2709 	if (npages > 0) {
2710 		sb->sb_page_ary =
2711 		    kmem_alloc(sizeof(uint8_t *) * npages, KM_SLEEP);
2712 	} else {
2713 		sb->sb_page_ary = NULL;
2714 	}
2715 
2716 	minpages = uimin(npages, oldnpages);
2717 	/* copy any pages that will be reused */
2718 	for (i = 0; i < minpages; ++i)
2719 		sb->sb_page_ary[i] = old_ary[i];
2720 	/* allocate any new pages */
2721 	for (; i < npages; ++i)
2722 		sb->sb_page_ary[i] = pool_cache_get(sb->sb_pool, PR_WAITOK);
2723 	/* return any pages no longer needed */
2724 	for (; i < oldnpages; ++i)
2725 		pool_cache_put(sb->sb_pool, old_ary[i]);
2726 
2727 	if (old_ary != NULL)
2728 		kmem_free(old_ary, sizeof(uint8_t *) * oldnpages);
2729 
2730 	sb->sb_size = sb->sb_npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
2731 
2732 	return 0;
2733 }
2734 
2735 
2736 static paddr_t
2737 scatter_buf_map(struct scatter_buf *sb, off_t off)
2738 {
2739 	size_t pg;
2740 	paddr_t pa;
2741 
2742 	pg = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2743 
2744 	if (pg >= sb->sb_npages)
2745 		return -1;
2746 	else if (!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)sb->sb_page_ary[pg], &pa))
2747 		return -1;
2748 
2749 	return atop(pa);
2750 }
2751 
2752 /* Initialize data for an io operation on a scatter buffer. Returns
2753  * true if the transfer is valid, or false if out of range. */
2754 static bool
2755 scatter_io_init(struct scatter_buf *sb,
2756 		    off_t off, size_t len,
2757 		    struct scatter_io *sio)
2758 {
2759 	if ((off + len) > sb->sb_size) {
2760 		DPRINTF(("video: scatter_io_init failed: off=%" PRId64
2761 			 " len=%zu sb->sb_size=%zu\n",
2762 			 off, len, sb->sb_size));
2763 		return false;
2764 	}
2765 
2766 	sio->sio_buf = sb;
2767 	sio->sio_offset = off;
2768 	sio->sio_resid = len;
2769 
2770 	return true;
2771 }
2772 
2773 /* Store the pointer and size of the next contiguous segment.  Returns
2774  * true if the segment is valid, or false if all has been transferred.
2775  * Does not check for overflow. */
2776 static bool
2777 scatter_io_next(struct scatter_io *sio, void **p, size_t *sz)
2778 {
2779 	size_t pg, pgo;
2780 
2781 	if (sio->sio_resid == 0)
2782 		return false;
2783 
2784 	pg = sio->sio_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2785 	pgo = sio->sio_offset & PAGE_MASK;
2786 
2787 	*sz = uimin(PAGE_SIZE - pgo, sio->sio_resid);
2788 	*p = sio->sio_buf->sb_page_ary[pg] + pgo;
2789 
2790 	sio->sio_offset += *sz;
2791 	sio->sio_resid -= *sz;
2792 
2793 	return true;
2794 }
2795 
2796 /* Semi-undo of a failed segment copy.  Updates the scatter_io
2797  * struct to the previous values prior to a failed segment copy. */
2798 static void
2799 scatter_io_undo(struct scatter_io *sio, size_t sz)
2800 {
2801 	sio->sio_offset -= sz;
2802 	sio->sio_resid += sz;
2803 }
2804 
2805 /* Copy data from src into the scatter_buf as described by io. */
2806 static void
2807 scatter_io_copyin(struct scatter_io *sio, const void *p)
2808 {
2809 	void *dst;
2810 	const uint8_t *src = p;
2811 	size_t sz;
2812 
2813 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &dst, &sz)) {
2814 		memcpy(dst, src, sz);
2815 		src += sz;
2816 	}
2817 }
2818 
2819 /* --not used; commented to avoid compiler warnings--
2820 static void
2821 scatter_io_copyout(struct scatter_io *sio, void *p)
2822 {
2823 	void *src;
2824 	uint8_t *dst = p;
2825 	size_t sz;
2826 
2827 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &src, &sz)) {
2828 		memcpy(dst, src, sz);
2829 		dst += sz;
2830 	}
2831 }
2832 */
2833 
2834 /* Performat a series of uiomove calls on a scatter buf.  Returns
2835  * EFAULT if uiomove EFAULTs on the first segment.  Otherwise, returns
2836  * an incomplete transfer but with no error. */
2837 static int
2838 scatter_io_uiomove(struct scatter_io *sio, struct uio *uio)
2839 {
2840 	void *p;
2841 	size_t sz;
2842 	bool first = true;
2843 	int err;
2844 
2845 	while(scatter_io_next(sio, &p, &sz)) {
2846 		err = uiomove(p, sz, uio);
2847 		if (err == EFAULT) {
2848 			scatter_io_undo(sio, sz);
2849 			if (first)
2850 				return EFAULT;
2851 			else
2852 				return 0;
2853 		}
2854 		first = false;
2855 	}
2856 
2857 	return 0;
2858 }
2859 
2860 #endif /* NVIDEO > 0 */
2861