xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/xhci.c (revision ccd9df534e375a4366c5b55f23782053c7a98d82)
1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.184 2024/05/20 11:36:20 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.184 2024/05/20 11:36:20 riastradh Exp $");
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
40 #include "opt_usb.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/select.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/endian.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
70 
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
74 #define xhcidebug 0
75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
76 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c) \
77     do { \
78 	    if (xhcidebug > 0) \
79 		    hexdump(printf, a, b, c); \
80     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
81 static int xhcidebug = 0;
82 
83 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
84 {
85 	int err;
86 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
87 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
88 
89 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
90 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
91 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
92 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
93 
94 	if (err)
95 		goto fail;
96 
97 	/* control debugging printfs */
98 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
99 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
100 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
101 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
102 	if (err)
103 		goto fail;
104 
105 	return;
106 fail:
107 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
108 }
109 
110 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
111 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
112 
113 #ifndef HEXDUMP
114 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c)
115 #endif
116 
117 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOG(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
118 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
119 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
120 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
121 #define XHCIHIST_CALLARGS(FMT,A,B,C,D) \
122 				USBHIST_CALLARGS(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
123 
124 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
125 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
126 
127 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
128 
129 struct xhci_pipe {
130 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
131 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
132 	int16_t xp_isoc_next; /* next frame */
133 	uint8_t xp_maxb; /* max burst */
134 	uint8_t xp_mult;
135 };
136 
137 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
138 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
139 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
140 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
141 
142 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
143 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
144 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
145 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
146 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
147 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
148 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
149 static void xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
150 static bool xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
151 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
152 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
153     struct usbd_port *);
154 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
155     void *, int);
156 
157 static void xhci_pipe_restart(struct usbd_pipe *);
158 static void xhci_pipe_restart_async_task(void *);
159 static void xhci_pipe_restart_async(struct usbd_pipe *);
160 
161 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
162 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
163 static void xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
164 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *,
165     struct xhci_slot *, u_int, uint32_t);
166 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
167 
168 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
169 static void xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
170 
171 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
172     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
173 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
174     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
175 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
176 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *);
177 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
178 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
179     uint8_t * const);
180 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
181 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
182     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
183 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
184 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
185     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
186 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
187     struct xhci_ring **, size_t, size_t);
188 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const,
189     struct xhci_ring ** const);
190 
191 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
192 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
193 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
194 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
195 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
196 
197 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
198 
199 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
200 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
201 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
202 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
203 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
204 
205 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
206 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
207 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
208 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
209 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
210 
211 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
212 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *);
213 static void xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
214 static void xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
215 static void xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
216 
217 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
218 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
219 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
220 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
221 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
222 
223 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
224 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
225 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
226 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
227 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
228 
229 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
230 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
231 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
232 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
233 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
234 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
235 	.ubm_abortx = xhci_abortx,
236 	.ubm_dying = xhci_dying,
237 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
238 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
239 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
240 };
241 
242 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
243 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
244 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
245 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
246 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
247 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
248 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
249 };
250 
251 
252 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
253 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
254 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
255 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
256 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
257 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
258 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
259 };
260 
261 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
262 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_isoc_transfer,
263 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_isoc_abort,
264 	.upm_close = xhci_device_isoc_close,
265 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
266 	.upm_done = xhci_device_isoc_done,
267 };
268 
269 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
270 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
271 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
272 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
273 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
274 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
275 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
276 };
277 
278 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
279 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
280 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
281 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
282 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
283 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
284 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
285 };
286 
287 static inline uint32_t
288 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
289 {
290 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
291 }
292 
293 static inline uint32_t
294 xhci_read_2(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
295 {
296 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
297 }
298 
299 static inline uint32_t
300 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
301 {
302 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
303 }
304 
305 static inline void
306 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
307     uint32_t value)
308 {
309 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
310 }
311 
312 #if 0 /* unused */
313 static inline void
314 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
315     uint32_t value)
316 {
317 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
318 }
319 #endif /* unused */
320 
321 static inline uint32_t
322 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
323 {
324 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
325 }
326 
327 static inline uint32_t
328 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
329 {
330 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
331 }
332 
333 static inline void
334 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
335     uint32_t value)
336 {
337 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
338 }
339 
340 static inline uint64_t
341 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
342 {
343 	uint64_t value;
344 
345 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
346 	value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
347 #else
348 	value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
349 	value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
350 	    offset + 4) << 32;
351 #endif
352 
353 	return value;
354 }
355 
356 static inline void
357 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
358     uint64_t value)
359 {
360 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
361 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
362 #else
363 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
364 	    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
365 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
366 	    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
367 #endif
368 }
369 
370 static inline uint32_t
371 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
372 {
373 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
374 }
375 
376 static inline void
377 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
378     uint32_t value)
379 {
380 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
381 }
382 
383 static inline uint64_t
384 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
385 {
386 	uint64_t value;
387 
388 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
389 	value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
390 #else
391 	value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
392 	value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
393 	    offset + 4) << 32;
394 #endif
395 
396 	return value;
397 }
398 
399 static inline void
400 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
401     uint64_t value)
402 {
403 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
404 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
405 #else
406 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
407 	    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
408 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
409 	    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
410 #endif
411 }
412 
413 #if 0 /* unused */
414 static inline uint32_t
415 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
416 {
417 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
418 }
419 #endif /* unused */
420 
421 static inline void
422 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
423     uint32_t value)
424 {
425 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
426 }
427 
428 /* --- */
429 
430 static inline uint8_t
431 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
432 {
433 	u_int eptype = 0;
434 
435 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
436 	case UE_CONTROL:
437 		eptype = 0x0;
438 		break;
439 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
440 		eptype = 0x1;
441 		break;
442 	case UE_BULK:
443 		eptype = 0x2;
444 		break;
445 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
446 		eptype = 0x3;
447 		break;
448 	}
449 
450 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
451 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
452 		return eptype | 0x4;
453 	else
454 		return eptype;
455 }
456 
457 static u_int
458 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
459 {
460 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
461 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
462 	u_int in = 0;
463 
464 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
465 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
466 		in = 1;
467 
468 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
469 }
470 
471 static inline u_int
472 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
473 {
474 	return i + 1;
475 }
476 
477 static inline void *
478 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
479     const u_int dci)
480 {
481 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
482 }
483 
484 #if 0 /* unused */
485 static inline bus_addr_t
486 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
487     const u_int dci)
488 {
489 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
490 }
491 #endif /* unused */
492 
493 static inline void *
494 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
495     const u_int ici)
496 {
497 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
498 }
499 
500 static inline bus_addr_t
501 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
502     const u_int ici)
503 {
504 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
505 }
506 
507 static inline struct xhci_trb *
508 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
509 {
510 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
511 }
512 
513 static inline bus_addr_t
514 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
515 {
516 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
517 }
518 
519 static inline void
520 xhci_xfer_put_trb(struct xhci_xfer * const xx, u_int idx,
521     uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status, uint32_t control)
522 {
523 	KASSERTMSG(idx < xx->xx_ntrb, "idx=%u xx_ntrb=%u", idx, xx->xx_ntrb);
524 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_0 = parameter;
525 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_2 = status;
526 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_3 = control;
527 }
528 
529 static inline void
530 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
531     uint32_t control)
532 {
533 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
534 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
535 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
536 }
537 
538 static int
539 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
540 {
541 	/* base address of TRBs */
542 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
543 
544 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
545 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
546 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
547 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
548 		return 1;
549 	}
550 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static unsigned int
555 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
556     u_int dci)
557 {
558 	uint32_t *cp;
559 
560 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
561 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
562 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
563 }
564 
565 static inline unsigned int
566 xhci_ctlrport2bus(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctlrport)
567 {
568 	const unsigned int port = ctlrport - 1;
569 	const uint8_t bit = __BIT(port % NBBY);
570 
571 	return __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_ctlrportbus[port / NBBY], bit);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * Return the roothub port for a controller port.  Both are 1..n.
576  */
577 static inline unsigned int
578 xhci_ctlrport2rhport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctrlport)
579 {
580 
581 	return sc->sc_ctlrportmap[ctrlport - 1];
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Return the controller port for a bus roothub port.  Both are 1..n.
586  */
587 static inline unsigned int
588 xhci_rhport2ctlrport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int bn,
589     unsigned int rhport)
590 {
591 
592 	return sc->sc_rhportmap[bn][rhport - 1];
593 }
594 
595 /* --- */
596 
597 void
598 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
599 {
600 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
601 
602 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
603 	KASSERT((sc->sc_child == child) || (sc->sc_child2 == child));
604 	if (child == sc->sc_child2)
605 		sc->sc_child2 = NULL;
606 	else if (child == sc->sc_child)
607 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
608 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
609 }
610 
611 int
612 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
613 {
614 	int rv = 0;
615 
616 	if (sc->sc_child2 != NULL) {
617 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child2, flags);
618 		if (rv != 0)
619 			return rv;
620 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child2 == NULL);
621 	}
622 
623 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL) {
624 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
625 		if (rv != 0)
626 			return rv;
627 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child == NULL);
628 	}
629 
630 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
631 
632 	/* verify: */
633 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
634 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
635 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
636 
637 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
638 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
639 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
640 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
641 
642 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
643 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
644 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0 | XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
645 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
646 
647 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma);
648 
649 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
650 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
651 
652 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
653 
654 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportbus,
655 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY));
656 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportmap, sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
657 
658 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
659 		kmem_free(sc->sc_rhportmap[j], sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
660 	}
661 
662 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_rhlock);
663 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
664 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
665 
666 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
667 
668 	return rv;
669 }
670 
671 int
672 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
673 {
674 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
675 
676 	switch (act) {
677 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
678 		sc->sc_dying = true;
679 		return 0;
680 	default:
681 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
682 	}
683 }
684 
685 bool
686 xhci_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
687 {
688 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
689 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
690 	int port;
691 	uint32_t v;
692 	usbd_status err;
693 	bool ok = false;
694 
695 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Block issuance of new commands, and wait for all pending
699 	 * commands to complete.
700 	 */
701 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
702 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == NULL);
703 	sc->sc_suspender = curlwp;
704 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
705 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
706 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Block roothub xfers which might touch portsc registers until
710 	 * we're done suspending.
711 	 */
712 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
716 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 342
717 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=342
718 	 */
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * `1. Stop all USB activity by issuing Stop Endpoint Commands
722 	 *     for Busy endpoints in the Running state.  If the Force
723 	 *     Save Context Capability (FSC = ``0'') is not supported,
724 	 *     then Stop Endpoint Commands shall be issued for all idle
725 	 *     endpoints in the Running state as well.  The Stop
726 	 *     Endpoint Command causes the xHC to update the respective
727 	 *     Endpoint or Stream Contexts in system memory, e.g. the
728 	 *     TR Dequeue Pointer, DCS, etc. fields.  Refer to
729 	 *     Implementation Note "0".'
730 	 */
731 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
732 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
733 
734 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
735 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
736 			continue;
737 
738 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
739 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
740 			/* XXX What about Busy?  */
741 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
742 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
743 				continue;
744 
745 			/* Stop endpoint.  */
746 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
747 			err = xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci,
748 			    XHCI_TRB_3_SUSP_EP_BIT);
749 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
750 			if (err) {
751 				device_printf(self, "failed to stop endpoint"
752 				    " slot %zu dci %zu err %d\n",
753 				    i, dci, err);
754 				goto out;
755 			}
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Next, suspend all the ports:
761 	 *
762 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.15:
763 	 * Suspend-Resume, pp. 276-283
764 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=276
765 	 */
766 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
767 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
768 			/* 4.15.1: Port Suspend.  */
769 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
770 
771 			/*
772 			 * `System software places individual ports
773 			 *  into suspend mode by writing a ``3'' into
774 			 *  the appropriate PORTSC register Port Link
775 			 *  State (PLS) field (refer to Section 5.4.8).
776 			 *  Software should only set the PLS field to
777 			 *  ``3'' when the port is in the Enabled
778 			 *  state.'
779 			 *
780 			 * `Software should not attempt to suspend a
781 			 *  port unless the port reports that it is in
782 			 *  the enabled (PED = ``1''; PLS < ``3'')
783 			 *  state (refer to Section 5.4.8 for more
784 			 *  information about PED and PLS).'
785 			 */
786 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
787 			if (((v & XHCI_PS_PED) == 0) ||
788 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) >= XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
789 				continue;
790 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
791 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU3);
792 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
793 
794 			/*
795 			 * `When the PLS field is written with U3
796 			 *  (``3''), the status of the PLS bit will not
797 			 *  change to the target U state U3 until the
798 			 *  suspend signaling has completed to the
799 			 *  attached device (which may be as long as
800 			 *  10ms.).'
801 			 *
802 			 * `Software is required to wait for U3
803 			 *  transitions to complete before it puts the
804 			 *  xHC into a low power state, and before
805 			 *  resuming the port.'
806 			 *
807 			 * XXX Take advantage of the technique to
808 			 * reduce polling on host controllers that
809 			 * support the U3C capability.
810 			 */
811 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3; j++) {
812 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
813 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
814 					break;
815 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
816 			}
817 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3) {
818 				device_printf(self,
819 				    "suspend timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
820 				    bn, i);
821 				goto out;
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * `2. Ensure that the Command Ring is in the Stopped state
828 	 *     (CRR = ``0'') or Idle (i.e. the Command Transfer Ring is
829 	 *     empty), and all Command Completion Events associated
830 	 *     with them have been received.'
831 	 *
832 	 * XXX
833 	 */
834 
835 	/* `3. Stop the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) = ``0''.'  */
836 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
837 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) & ~XHCI_CMD_RS);
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * `4. Read the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers in the
841 	 *     following order: USBCMD, DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ,
842 	 *     ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN, IMOD, and VTIO and save their
843 	 *     state.'
844 	 *
845 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (XXX for now?).)
846 	 */
847 	sc->sc_regs.usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
848 	sc->sc_regs.dnctrl = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL);
849 	sc->sc_regs.dcbaap = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP);
850 	sc->sc_regs.config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
851 	sc->sc_regs.erstsz0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0));
852 	sc->sc_regs.erstba0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0));
853 	sc->sc_regs.erdp0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0));
854 	sc->sc_regs.iman0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
855 	sc->sc_regs.imod0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0));
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * `5. Set the Controller Save State (CSS) flag in the USBCMD
859 	 *     register (5.4.1)...'
860 	 */
861 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
862 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CSS);
863 
864 	/*
865 	 *    `...and wait for the Save State Status (SSS) flag in the
866 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
867 	 */
868 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_SSS; i++) {
869 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SSS) == 0)
870 			break;
871 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
872 	}
873 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_SSS) {
874 		device_printf(self, "suspend timeout, USBSTS.SSS\n");
875 		/*
876 		 * Just optimistically go on and check SRE anyway --
877 		 * what's the worst that could happen?
878 		 */
879 	}
880 
881 	/*
882 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
883 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
884 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
885 	 *  successfully.'
886 	 */
887 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
888 		device_printf(self, "suspend error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
889 		goto out;
890 	}
891 
892 	/* Success!  */
893 	ok = true;
894 
895 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
896 	if (!ok) {
897 		/*
898 		 * If suspend failed, stop holding up command issuance
899 		 * and make it fail instead.
900 		 */
901 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
902 		KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == curlwp);
903 		sc->sc_suspender = NULL;
904 		sc->sc_suspendresume_failed = true;
905 		cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
906 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
907 	}
908 	return ok;
909 }
910 
911 bool
912 xhci_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
913 {
914 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
915 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
916 	int port;
917 	uint32_t v;
918 	bool ok = false;
919 
920 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * If resume had previously failed, just try again.  Can't make
924 	 * things worse, probably.
925 	 */
926 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
927 	if (sc->sc_suspendresume_failed) {
928 		KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == NULL);
929 		sc->sc_suspender = curlwp;
930 		sc->sc_suspendresume_failed = false;
931 	}
932 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
933 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * Block roothub xfers which might touch portsc registers until
937 	 * we're done resuming.
938 	 */
939 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
940 
941 	/*
942 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
943 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 343
944 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=343
945 	 */
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * `4. Restore the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers with
949 	 *     their previously saved state in the following order:
950 	 *     DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ, ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN,
951 	 *     IMOD, and VTIO.'
952 	 *
953 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (for now?).)
954 	 */
955 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, sc->sc_regs.usbcmd);
956 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL, sc->sc_regs.dnctrl);
957 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, sc->sc_regs.dcbaap);
958 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, sc->sc_regs.config);
959 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), sc->sc_regs.erstsz0);
960 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), sc->sc_regs.erstba0);
961 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), sc->sc_regs.erdp0);
962 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), sc->sc_regs.iman0);
963 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), sc->sc_regs.imod0);
964 
965 	memset(&sc->sc_regs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_regs)); /* paranoia */
966 
967 	/*
968 	 * `5. Set the Controller Restore State (CRS) flag in the
969 	 *     USBCMD register (5.4.1) to ``1''...'
970 	 */
971 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
972 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CRS);
973 
974 	/*
975 	 *    `...and wait for the Restore State Status (RSS) in the
976 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
977 	 */
978 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_RSS; i++) {
979 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_RSS) == 0)
980 			break;
981 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
982 	}
983 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_RSS) {
984 		device_printf(self, "resume timeout, USBSTS.RSS\n");
985 		goto out;
986 	}
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * `6. Reinitialize the Command Ring, i.e. so its Cycle bits
990 	 *     are consistent with the RCS values to be written to the
991 	 *     CRCR.'
992 	 *
993 	 * XXX Hope just zeroing it is good enough!
994 	 */
995 	xhci_host_dequeue(sc->sc_cr);
996 
997 	/*
998 	 * `7. Write the CRCR with the address and RCS value of the
999 	 *     reinitialized Command Ring.  Note that this write will
1000 	 *     cause the Command Ring to restart at the address
1001 	 *     specified by the CRCR.'
1002 	 */
1003 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
1004 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * `8. Enable the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) =
1008 	 *     ``1''.'
1009 	 */
1010 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
1011 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_RS);
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * `9. Software shall walk the USB topology and initialize each
1015 	 *     of the xHC PORTSC, PORTPMSC, and PORTLI registers, and
1016 	 *     external hub ports attached to USB devices.'
1017 	 *
1018 	 * This follows the procedure in 4.15 `Suspend-Resume', 4.15.2
1019 	 * `Port Resume', 4.15.2.2 `Host Initiated'.
1020 	 *
1021 	 * XXX We should maybe batch up initiating the state
1022 	 * transitions, and then wait for them to complete all at once.
1023 	 */
1024 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
1025 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
1026 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
1027 
1028 			/* `When a port is in the U3 state: ...' */
1029 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1030 			if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) != XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
1031 				continue;
1032 
1033 			/*
1034 			 * `For a USB2 protocol port, software shall
1035 			 *  write a ``15'' (Resume) to the PLS field to
1036 			 *  initiate resume signaling.  The port shall
1037 			 *  transition to the Resume substate and the
1038 			 *  xHC shall transmit the resume signaling
1039 			 *  within 1ms (T_URSM).  Software shall ensure
1040 			 *  that resume is signaled for at least 20ms
1041 			 *  (T_DRSMDN).  Software shall start timing
1042 			 *  T_DRSMDN from the write of ``15'' (Resume)
1043 			 *  to PLS.'
1044 			 */
1045 			if (bn == 1) {
1046 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision == USBREV_2_0);
1047 				v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
1048 				v |= XHCI_PS_LWS;
1049 				v |= XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETRESUME);
1050 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
1051 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_WAIT);
1052 			} else {
1053 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_revision > USBREV_2_0);
1054 			}
1055 
1056 			/*
1057 			 * `For a USB3 protocol port [and a USB2
1058 			 *  protocol port after transitioning to
1059 			 *  Resume], software shall write a ``0'' (U0)
1060 			 *  to the PLS field...'
1061 			 */
1062 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1063 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
1064 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU0);
1065 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
1066 
1067 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0; j++) {
1068 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1069 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U0)
1070 					break;
1071 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1072 			}
1073 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0) {
1074 				device_printf(self,
1075 				    "resume timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
1076 				    bn, i);
1077 				goto out;
1078 			}
1079 		}
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * `10. Restart each of the previously Running endpoints by
1084 	 *      ringing their doorbells.'
1085 	 */
1086 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
1087 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
1088 
1089 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
1090 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
1091 			continue;
1092 
1093 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
1094 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
1095 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
1096 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
1097 				continue;
1098 
1099 			/* Ring the doorbell.  */
1100 			xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
1106 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
1107 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
1108 	 *  successfully.'
1109 	 */
1110 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
1111 		device_printf(self, "resume error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
1112 		goto out;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/* Success!  */
1116 	ok = true;
1117 
1118 out:	/*
1119 	 * Resume command issuance.  If the hardware failed to resume,
1120 	 * well, tough -- deadlocking because everything is held up on
1121 	 * the suspension, with no opportunity to detach, isn't better
1122 	 * than timing out waiting for dead hardware.
1123 	 */
1124 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1125 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
1126 	sc->sc_suspender = NULL;
1127 	sc->sc_suspendresume_failed = !ok;
1128 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
1129 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1130 
1131 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
1132 	return ok;
1133 }
1134 
1135 bool
1136 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
1137 {
1138 	return false;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int
1142 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1143 {
1144 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
1145 	int i;
1146 
1147 	/* Check controller not ready */
1148 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
1149 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1150 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
1151 			break;
1152 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1153 	}
1154 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
1155 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
1156 		return EIO;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	/* Halt controller */
1160 	usbcmd = 0;
1161 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
1162 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1163 
1164 	/* Reset controller */
1165 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
1166 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
1167 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
1168 		/*
1169 		 * Wait 1ms first. Existing Intel xHCI requires 1ms delay to
1170 		 * prevent system hang (Errata).
1171 		 */
1172 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1173 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
1174 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
1175 			break;
1176 	}
1177 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
1178 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
1179 		return EIO;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	/* Check controller not ready */
1183 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
1184 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1185 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
1186 			break;
1187 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1188 	}
1189 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
1190 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1191 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
1192 		return EIO;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 
1198 /* 7.2 xHCI Support Protocol Capability */
1199 static void
1200 xhci_id_protocols(struct xhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t ecp)
1201 {
1202 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1203 
1204 	/* XXX Cache this lot */
1205 
1206 	const uint32_t w0 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1207 	const uint32_t w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
1208 	const uint32_t w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
1209 	const uint32_t wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
1210 
1211 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1212 	    " SP: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", w0, w4, w8, wc);
1213 
1214 	if (w4 != XHCI_XECP_USBID)
1215 		return;
1216 
1217 	const int major = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MAJOR(w0);
1218 	const int minor = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MINOR(w0);
1219 	const uint8_t cpo = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPO(w8);
1220 	const uint8_t cpc = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPC(w8);
1221 
1222 	const uint16_t mm = __SHIFTOUT(w0, __BITS(31, 16));
1223 	switch (mm) {
1224 	case 0x0200:
1225 	case 0x0300:
1226 	case 0x0301:
1227 	case 0x0310:
1228 	case 0x0320:
1229 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, " %s ports %d - %d\n",
1230 		    major == 3 ? "ss" : "hs", cpo, cpo + cpc - 1);
1231 		if (major == 3)
1232 			sc->sc_usb3nports += cpo + cpc - 1;
1233 		else
1234 			sc->sc_usb2nports += cpo + cpc - 1;
1235 		break;
1236 	default:
1237 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, " unknown major/minor (%d/%d)\n",
1238 		    major, minor);
1239 		return;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	const size_t bus = (major == 3) ? 0 : 1;
1243 
1244 	/* Index arrays with 0..n-1 where ports are numbered 1..n */
1245 	for (size_t cp = cpo - 1; cp < cpo + cpc - 1; cp++) {
1246 		if (sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] != 0) {
1247 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller port %zu "
1248 			    "already assigned", cp);
1249 			continue;
1250 		}
1251 
1252 		sc->sc_ctlrportbus[cp / NBBY] |=
1253 		    bus == 0 ? 0 : __BIT(cp % NBBY);
1254 
1255 		const size_t rhp = sc->sc_rhportcount[bus]++;
1256 
1257 		KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] == 0,
1258 		    "bus %zu rhp %zu is %d", bus, rhp,
1259 		    sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp]);
1260 
1261 		sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] = cp + 1;
1262 		sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] = rhp + 1;
1263 	}
1264 }
1265 
1266 /* Process extended capabilities */
1267 static void
1268 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1269 {
1270 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1271 
1272 	bus_size_t ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4;
1273 	while (ecp != 0) {
1274 		uint32_t ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1275 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR: 0x%08x\n", ecr);
1276 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
1277 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
1278 			xhci_id_protocols(sc, ecp);
1279 			break;
1280 		}
1281 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
1282 			uint8_t bios_sem;
1283 
1284 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
1285 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
1286 			if (bios_sem) {
1287 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
1288 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
1289 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1290 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
1291 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
1292 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
1293 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
1294 					if (bios_sem == 0)
1295 						break;
1296 					DELAY(1000);
1297 				}
1298 				if (bios_sem) {
1299 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1300 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
1301 				}
1302 			}
1303 			break;
1304 		}
1305 		default:
1306 			break;
1307 		}
1308 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1309 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
1310 			ecp = 0;
1311 		} else {
1312 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
1313 		}
1314 	}
1315 }
1316 
1317 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
1318 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1319 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
1320 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
1321 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
1322 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
1323 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
1324 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
1325 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
1326 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
1327 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
1328 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
1329 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
1330 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
1331 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
1332 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
1333 	"\0"
1334 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
1335 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1336 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
1337 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
1338 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
1339 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
1340 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
1341 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
1342 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
1343 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
1344 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
1345 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
1346 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
1347 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
1348 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
1349 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
1350 	"\0"
1351 
1352 #define XHCI_HCC2_BITS	\
1353 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1354 	"b\7ETC_TSC\0"						\
1355 	"b\6ETC\0"						\
1356 	"b\5CIC\0"						\
1357 	"b\4LEC\0"						\
1358 	"b\3CTC\0"						\
1359 	"b\2FSC\0"						\
1360 	"b\1CMC\0"						\
1361 	"b\0U3C\0"						\
1362 	"\0"
1363 
1364 void
1365 xhci_start(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1366 {
1367 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
1368 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
1369 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
1370 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
1371 	else
1372 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
1373 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
1374 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
1375 
1376 	/* Go! */
1377 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS);
1378 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
1379 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
1380 }
1381 
1382 int
1383 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1384 {
1385 	bus_size_t bsz;
1386 	uint32_t hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, dboff, rtsoff;
1387 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
1388 	int i = 0;
1389 	uint16_t hciversion;
1390 	uint8_t caplength;
1391 
1392 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1393 
1394 	/* Set up the bus struct for the usb 3 and usb 2 buses */
1395 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
1396 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
1397 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
1398 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
1399 
1400 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
1401 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
1402 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
1403 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_usedma = true;
1404 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_hcpriv = sc;
1405 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_dmatag = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
1406 
1407 	caplength = xhci_read_1(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
1408 	hciversion = xhci_read_2(sc, XHCI_HCIVERSION);
1409 
1410 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
1411 	    hciversion >= 0x0200) {
1412 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1413 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
1414 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
1415 	} else {
1416 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
1417 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
1421 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
1422 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
1423 		return ENOMEM;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
1427 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
1428 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
1429 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
1430 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
1431 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
1432 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1433 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
1434 
1435 	sc->sc_hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
1436 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(sc->sc_hcc) ? 64 : 32;
1437 
1438 	char sbuf[128];
1439 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
1440 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1441 	else
1442 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1443 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
1444 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %" __PRIxBITS "\n",
1445 	    XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4);
1446 	if (hciversion >= XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_1) {
1447 		sc->sc_hcc2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS2);
1448 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCC2_BITS, sc->sc_hcc2);
1449 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc2=%s\n", sbuf);
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	/* default all ports to bus 0, i.e. usb 3 */
1453 	sc->sc_ctlrportbus = kmem_zalloc(
1454 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY), KM_SLEEP);
1455 	sc->sc_ctlrportmap =
1456 	    kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1457 
1458 	/* controller port to bus roothub port map */
1459 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
1460 		sc->sc_rhportmap[j] =
1461 		    kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	/*
1465 	 * Process all Extended Capabilities
1466 	 */
1467 	xhci_ecp(sc);
1468 
1469 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports);
1470 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
1471 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
1472 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
1473 		return ENOMEM;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
1477 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
1478 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
1479 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
1480 		return ENOMEM;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
1484 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
1485 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
1486 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
1487 		return ENOMEM;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	int rv;
1491 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
1492 	if (rv != 0) {
1493 		return rv;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
1497 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
1498 
1499 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
1500 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
1501 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
1502 	if (pagesize == 0) {
1503 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
1504 		return EIO;
1505 	}
1506 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
1507 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
1508 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
1509 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
1510 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
1511 
1512 	int err;
1513 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
1514 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
1515 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1516 		err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag,
1517 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
1518 		    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
1519 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1520 		if (err) {
1521 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1522 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
1523 			return ENOMEM;
1524 		}
1525 
1526 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
1527 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
1528 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
1529 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
1530 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
1531 			/* allocate contexts */
1532 			err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz,
1533 			    sc->sc_pgsz, USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
1534 			    dma);
1535 			if (err) {
1536 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1537 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
1538 				rv = ENOMEM;
1539 				goto bad1;
1540 			}
1541 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
1542 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
1543 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1544 		}
1545 
1546 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
1547 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
1551 	config &= ~0xFF;
1552 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
1553 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
1554 
1555 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
1556 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1557 	if (err) {
1558 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
1559 		    err);
1560 		rv = ENOMEM;
1561 		goto bad1;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
1565 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1566 	if (err) {
1567 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
1568 		    err);
1569 		rv = ENOMEM;
1570 		goto bad2;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	usb_dma_t *dma;
1574 	size_t size;
1575 	size_t align;
1576 
1577 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
1578 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
1579 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
1580 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
1581 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
1582 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
1583 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1584 	if (err) {
1585 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
1586 		    err);
1587 		rv = ENOMEM;
1588 		goto bad3;
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1592 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1593 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1594 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
1595 
1596 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
1597 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
1598 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
1599 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
1600 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
1601 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1602 	if (err) {
1603 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
1604 		rv = ENOMEM;
1605 		goto bad4;
1606 	}
1607 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1608 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1609 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1610 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
1611 
1612 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1613 		/*
1614 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
1615 		 */
1616 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
1617 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
1618 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
1622 	    KM_SLEEP);
1623 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
1624 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
1625 		rv = ENOMEM;
1626 		goto bad;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
1630 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1631 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
1632 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
1633 		    err);
1634 		rv = ENOMEM;
1635 		goto bad;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
1639 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
1640 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_rhlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
1641 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
1642 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
1643 
1644 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
1645 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
1646 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0));
1647 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er->xr_ntrb);
1648 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
1649 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
1650 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1651 
1652 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1653 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
1654 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0) |
1655 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
1656 
1657 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
1658 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
1659 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
1660 
1661 	HEXDUMP("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1662 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1663 
1664 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_DEFERRED_START) == 0)
1665 		xhci_start(sc);
1666 
1667 	return 0;
1668 
1669  bad:
1670 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
1671 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
1672 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
1676 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
1677 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
1678 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
1682  bad4:
1683 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma);
1684  bad3:
1685 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
1686  bad2:
1687 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
1688 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
1689  bad1:
1690 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
1691 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
1692 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1693 
1694 	return rv;
1695 }
1696 
1697 static inline bool
1698 xhci_polling_p(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1699 {
1700 	return sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || sc->sc_bus2.ub_usepolling;
1701 }
1702 
1703 int
1704 xhci_intr(void *v)
1705 {
1706 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
1707 	int ret = 0;
1708 
1709 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1710 
1711 	if (sc == NULL)
1712 		return 0;
1713 
1714 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1715 
1716 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1717 		goto done;
1718 
1719 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
1720 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
1721 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1722 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1723 #endif
1724 		goto done;
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
1728 	if (ret) {
1729 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child || sc->sc_child2);
1730 
1731 		/*
1732 		 * One of child busses could be already detached. It doesn't
1733 		 * matter on which of the two the softintr is scheduled.
1734 		 */
1735 		if (sc->sc_child)
1736 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
1737 		else
1738 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus2);
1739 	}
1740 done:
1741 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1742 	return ret;
1743 }
1744 
1745 int
1746 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1747 {
1748 	uint32_t usbsts;
1749 	uint32_t iman;
1750 
1751 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1752 
1753 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1754 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1755 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_EINT | XHCI_STS_PCD |
1756 	    XHCI_STS_HCE)) == 0) {
1757 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored intr not for %jd",
1758 		    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0, 0, 0);
1759 		return 0;
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * Clear EINT and other transient flags, to not misenterpret
1764 	 * next shared interrupt. Also, to avoid race, EINT must be cleared
1765 	 * before XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND is cleared.
1766 	 */
1767 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS, usbsts & ~XHCI_STS_RSVDP0);
1768 
1769 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1770 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1771 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1772 #endif
1773 
1774 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1775 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1776 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
1777 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
1778 
1779 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1780 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1781 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1782 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1783 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1784 #endif
1785 
1786 	return 1;
1787 }
1788 
1789 /*
1790  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
1791  *
1792  * usbdi speed
1793  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
1794  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
1795  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
1796  * port_status speed
1797  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
1798  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
1799  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
1800  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
1801  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
1802  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
1803  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
1804  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
1805  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
1806  *	or more.
1807  * xspeed:
1808  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
1809  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
1810  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
1811  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
1812  */
1813 
1814 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
1815 static int
1816 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
1817 {
1818 	switch (speed) {
1819 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
1820 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
1821 	default:		return speed;
1822 	}
1823 }
1824 
1825 #if 0
1826 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
1827 static int
1828 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
1829 {
1830 	switch (xspeed) {
1831 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
1832 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
1833 	default: return xspeed;
1834 	}
1835 }
1836 #endif
1837 
1838 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
1839 static int
1840 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
1841 {
1842 	switch (xspeed) {
1843 	case 0: return 0;
1844 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
1845 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
1846 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
1847 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
1848 	}
1849 }
1850 
1851 /*
1852  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
1853  */
1854 static usbd_status
1855 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1856 {
1857 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1858 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1859 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1860 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1861 #endif
1862 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1863 	usbd_status err;
1864 
1865 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1866 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
1867 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
1868 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
1869 
1870 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
1871 
1872 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
1873 
1874 	/* set up context */
1875 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
1876 
1877 	HEXDUMP("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
1878 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1879 	HEXDUMP("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
1880 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1881 
1882 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
1883 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1884 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1885 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
1886 
1887 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1888 
1889 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1890 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
1891 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1892 
1893 	return err;
1894 }
1895 
1896 #if 0
1897 static usbd_status
1898 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1899 {
1900 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1901 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1902 #endif
1903 
1904 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1905 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
1906 
1907 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1908 }
1909 #endif
1910 
1911 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
1912 static void
1913 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1914 {
1915 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1916 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1917 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1918 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1919 
1920 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1921 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1922 
1923 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1924 
1925 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1926 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1927 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1928 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1929 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
1930 
1931 	if (xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
1932 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: endpoint 0x%x: timed out\n",
1933 		    __func__, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
1934 	}
1935 }
1936 
1937 /*
1938  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
1939  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
1940  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
1941  */
1942 static usbd_status
1943 xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, u_int dci,
1944     uint32_t trb3flags)
1945 {
1946 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1947 	usbd_status err;
1948 
1949 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1950 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1951 
1952 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1953 
1954 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1955 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1956 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1957 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1958 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP) |
1959 	    trb3flags;
1960 
1961 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1962 
1963 	return err;
1964 }
1965 
1966 static usbd_status
1967 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1968 {
1969 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1970 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1971 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1972 
1973 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1974 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1975 
1976 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1977 
1978 	return xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci, 0);
1979 }
1980 
1981 /*
1982  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
1983  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
1984  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
1985  * Set TR dequeue Pointer to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
1986  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
1987  * error will be generated.
1988  */
1989 static void
1990 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1991 {
1992 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1993 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1994 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1995 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
1996 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1997 
1998 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1999 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
2000 
2001 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2002 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
2003 
2004 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
2005 
2006 	/* set DCS */
2007 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
2008 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2009 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
2010 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
2011 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
2012 
2013 	if (xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)) {
2014 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: endpoint 0x%x: timed out\n",
2015 		    __func__, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
2016 	}
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*
2020  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
2021  * Fills methods of pipe.
2022  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
2023  */
2024 static usbd_status
2025 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2026 {
2027 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
2028 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
2029 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
2030 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2031 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
2032 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
2033 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
2034 	usbd_status err;
2035 
2036 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2037 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("addr %jd depth %jd port %jd speed %jd", dev->ud_addr,
2038 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
2039 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %ju type 0x%02jx epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
2040 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
2041 	    ed->bmAttributes);
2042 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %ju ival %ju", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
2043 	    ed->bInterval, 0, 0);
2044 
2045 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2046 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2047 
2048 	/* Root Hub */
2049 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
2050 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
2051 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
2052 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
2053 			break;
2054 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
2055 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
2056 			break;
2057 		default:
2058 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
2059 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02jx",
2060 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
2061 			return USBD_INVAL;
2062 		}
2063 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	usb_init_task(&xpipe->xp_async_task, xhci_pipe_restart_async_task,
2067 	    pipe, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
2068 
2069 	switch (xfertype) {
2070 	case UE_CONTROL:
2071 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
2072 		break;
2073 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2074 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
2075 		pipe->up_serialise = false;
2076 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = -1;
2077 		break;
2078 	case UE_BULK:
2079 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
2080 		break;
2081 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2082 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
2083 		break;
2084 	default:
2085 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2086 		break;
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	KASSERT(xs != NULL);
2090 	KASSERT(xs->xs_xr[dci] == NULL);
2091 
2092 	/* allocate transfer ring */
2093 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci], XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS,
2094 	    XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
2095 	if (err) {
2096 		DPRINTFN(1, "ring alloc failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
2097 		return err;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
2101 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
2102 
2103 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
2108  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
2109  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
2110  */
2111 static void
2112 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2113 {
2114 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp =
2115 	    container_of(pipe, struct xhci_pipe, xp_pipe);
2116 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2117 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2118 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
2119 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
2120 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
2121 	uint32_t *cp;
2122 
2123 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2124 
2125 	usb_rem_task_wait(pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC,
2126 	    &sc->sc_lock);
2127 
2128 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2129 		return;
2130 
2131 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
2132 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
2133 		return;
2134 
2135 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
2136 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
2137 
2138 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
2139 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2140 
2141 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
2142 		return;
2143 
2144 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
2145 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2146 		/* This frees all rings */
2147 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
2148 		return;
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
2152 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
2153 
2154 	/*
2155 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
2156 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
2157 	 * would be deconfigured.
2158 	 */
2159 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
2160 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
2161 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
2162 
2163 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
2164 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
2165 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
2166 
2167 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
2168 	xhci_host_dequeue(xs->xs_xr[dci]);
2169 
2170 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
2171 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2172 
2173 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
2174 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2175 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
2176 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
2177 
2178 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2179 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2180 
2181 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
2182 	xs->xs_xr[dci] = NULL;
2183 }
2184 
2185 /*
2186  * Abort transfer.  Must be called with sc_lock held.  Releases and
2187  * reacquires sc_lock to sleep until hardware acknowledges abort.
2188  */
2189 static void
2190 xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2191 {
2192 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2193 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
2194 
2195 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx pipe %#jx",
2196 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
2197 
2198 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2199 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
2200 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
2201 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
2202 
2203 	xhci_pipe_restart(xfer->ux_pipe);
2204 
2205 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2206 }
2207 
2208 static void
2209 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
2210 {
2211 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
2212 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
2213 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
2214 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2215 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
2216 
2217 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
2218 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
2219 }
2220 
2221 /*
2222  * Recover STALLed endpoint, or stop endpoint to abort a pipe.
2223  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
2224  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
2225  * all transfers on transfer ring.
2226  */
2227 static void
2228 xhci_pipe_restart(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2229 {
2230 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2231 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2232 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2233 
2234 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2235 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
2236 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
2237 
2238 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2239 
2240 	/*
2241 	 * - If the endpoint is halted, indicating a stall, reset it.
2242 	 * - If the endpoint is stopped, we're already good.
2243 	 * - Otherwise, someone wanted to abort the pipe, so stop the
2244 	 *   endpoint.
2245 	 *
2246 	 * In any case, clear the ring.
2247 	 */
2248 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
2249 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
2250 		xhci_reset_endpoint(pipe);
2251 		break;
2252 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
2253 		break;
2254 	default:
2255 		xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
2256 		break;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
2260 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
2261 		break;
2262 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_ERROR:
2263 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "endpoint 0x%x error\n",
2264 		    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
2265 		break;
2266 	default:
2267 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "endpoint 0x%x failed to stop\n",
2268 		    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress);
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	xhci_set_dequeue(pipe);
2272 
2273 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2274 }
2275 
2276 static void
2277 xhci_pipe_restart_async_task(void *cookie)
2278 {
2279 	struct usbd_pipe * const pipe = cookie;
2280 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2281 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2282 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2283 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2284 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
2285 
2286 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2287 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("sc=%#jx pipe=%#jx",
2288 	    (uintptr_t)sc, (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0);
2289 
2290 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2291 
2292 	xhci_pipe_restart(pipe);
2293 
2294 	/*
2295 	 * We halted our own queue because it stalled.  Mark it no
2296 	 * longer halted and start issuing queued transfers again.
2297 	 */
2298 	tr->is_halted = false;
2299 	xfer = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pipe->up_queue);
2300 	if (xfer) {
2301 		/*
2302 		 * If the first xfer of the queue is not in progress,
2303 		 * though, there may be a concurrent software abort
2304 		 * that has already cancelled it and is now in the
2305 		 * middle of a concurrent xhci_pipe_restart waiting to
2306 		 * reacquire the pipe (bus) lock.  So only restart the
2307 		 * xfer if it's still USBD_IN_PROGRESS.
2308 		 *
2309 		 * Either way, xfers on the queue can't be in
2310 		 * USBD_NOT_STARTED.
2311 		 */
2312 		KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED);
2313 		if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
2314 			(*pipe->up_methods->upm_start)(xfer);
2315 		} else {
2316 			DPRINTF("pipe restart race xfer=%#jx status=%jd",
2317 			    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
2318 		}
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2322 }
2323 
2324 static void
2325 xhci_pipe_restart_async(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2326 {
2327 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp =
2328 	    container_of(pipe, struct xhci_pipe, xp_pipe);
2329 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2330 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2331 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2332 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2333 
2334 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2335 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
2336 
2337 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2338 
2339 	tr->is_halted = true;
2340 	usb_add_task(pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
2341 
2342 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2343 }
2344 
2345 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
2346 static void
2347 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int ctlrport)
2348 {
2349 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2350 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xhci%jd: port %ju status change",
2351 	   device_unit(sc->sc_dev), ctlrport, 0, 0);
2352 
2353 	if (ctlrport > sc->sc_maxports)
2354 		return;
2355 
2356 	const size_t bn = xhci_ctlrport2bus(sc, ctlrport);
2357 	const size_t rhp = xhci_ctlrport2rhport(sc, ctlrport);
2358 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer[bn];
2359 
2360 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%jd: bus %jd bp %ju xfer %#jx status change",
2361 	    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), bn, rhp, (uintptr_t)xfer);
2362 
2363 	if (xfer == NULL)
2364 		return;
2365 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
2366 
2367 	uint8_t *p = xfer->ux_buf;
2368 	if (!xhci_polling_p(sc) || !sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn])
2369 		memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
2370 	p[rhp / NBBY] |= 1 << (rhp % NBBY);
2371 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
2372 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2373 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc))
2374 		sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn] = true;
2375 	else
2376 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2377 }
2378 
2379 /* Process Transfer Events */
2380 static void
2381 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2382     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2383 {
2384 	uint64_t trb_0;
2385 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2386 	uint8_t trbcode;
2387 	u_int slot, dci;
2388 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2389 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
2390 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
2391 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
2392 	usbd_status err;
2393 
2394 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2395 
2396 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2397 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2398 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2399 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
2400 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
2401 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
2402 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2403 	xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2404 
2405 	/* sanity check */
2406 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
2407 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
2408 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
2409 
2410 	int idx = 0;
2411 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
2412 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
2413 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 %#jx", trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
2414 			return;
2415 		}
2416 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
2417 
2418 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
2419 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
2420 
2421 		/*
2422 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
2423 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
2424 		 */
2425 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
2426 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%ju: cookie %#jx cc %ju dci %ju",
2427 			    idx, (uintptr_t)xx, trbcode, dci);
2428 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %#jx type %ju", trb_0,
2429 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
2430 			    0, 0);
2431 			return;
2432 		}
2433 	} else {
2434 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
2435 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
2436 	}
2437 	/* XXX this may not happen */
2438 	if (xx == NULL) {
2439 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2440 		return;
2441 	}
2442 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
2443 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
2444 	if (xfer == NULL) {
2445 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%#jx)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#jx",
2446 		    (uintptr_t)xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
2447 		return;
2448 	}
2449 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
2450 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
2451 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
2452 
2453 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
2454 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
2455 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%#jx)->pipe not queued", (uintptr_t)xfer,
2456 		    0, 0, 0);
2457 		return;
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	const uint8_t xfertype =
2461 	    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
2462 
2463 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
2464 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
2465 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx"
2466 		    " %02jx", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
2467 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2468 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2469 		}
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	switch (trbcode) {
2473 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
2474 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
2475 		/*
2476 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
2477 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
2478 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
2479 		 * performed.
2480 		 *
2481 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
2482 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
2483 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
2484 		 *
2485 		 * It can be distinguished which stage generates the event:
2486 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
2487 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
2488 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
2489 		 *
2490 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
2491 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
2492 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
2493 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
2494 		 */
2495 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2496 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] -=
2497 			    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2498 			xfer->ux_actlen += xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done];
2499 		} else if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
2500 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
2501 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
2502 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2503 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
2504 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
2505 				return;
2506 			}
2507 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2508 			return;
2509 		}
2510 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2511 		break;
2512 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
2513 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
2514 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
2515 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2516 		break;
2517 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
2518 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
2519 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2520 		xhci_pipe_restart_async(xfer->ux_pipe);
2521 		err = USBD_STALLED;
2522 		break;
2523 	default:
2524 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2525 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2526 		break;
2527 	}
2528 
2529 	if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2530 		switch (trbcode) {
2531 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
2532 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
2533 			break;
2534 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_MISSED_SERVICE:
2535 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
2536 		case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
2537 		default:
2538 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] = 0;
2539 			break;
2540 		}
2541 		if (++xx->xx_isoc_done < xfer->ux_nframes)
2542 			return;
2543 	}
2544 
2545 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0 ||
2546 	    (trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
2547 		/*
2548 		 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has
2549 		 * already completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
2550 		 */
2551 		if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
2552 			return;
2553 
2554 		/* Set the status.  */
2555 		xfer->ux_status = err;
2556 
2557 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2558 	}
2559 }
2560 
2561 /* Process Command complete events */
2562 static void
2563 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2564 {
2565 	uint64_t trb_0;
2566 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2567 
2568 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2569 
2570 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2571 
2572 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2573 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2574 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2575 
2576 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
2577 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
2578 
2579 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
2580 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
2581 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
2582 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
2583 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2584 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
2585 			    "failure: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2586 			    trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
2587 		}
2588 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
2589 	} else {
2590 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %#jx 0x%016jx "
2591 		    "0x%08jx 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2592 	}
2593 }
2594 
2595 /*
2596  * Process events.
2597  * called from xhci_softintr
2598  */
2599 static void
2600 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2601     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2602 {
2603 	uint64_t trb_0;
2604 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2605 
2606 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2607 
2608 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2609 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2610 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2611 
2612 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("event: %#jx 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2613 	    (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2614 
2615 	/*
2616 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
2617 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
2618 	 */
2619 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
2620 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
2621 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
2622 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
2623 		return;
2624 	default:
2625 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
2626 			return;
2627 		}
2628 		break;
2629 	}
2630 
2631 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
2632 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
2633 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
2634 		break;
2635 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
2636 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
2637 		break;
2638 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
2639 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
2640 		break;
2641 	default:
2642 		break;
2643 	}
2644 }
2645 
2646 static void
2647 xhci_softintr(void *v)
2648 {
2649 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
2650 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2651 	struct xhci_ring * const er = sc->sc_er;
2652 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
2653 	int i, j, k, bn;
2654 
2655 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2656 
2657 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2658 
2659 	i = er->xr_ep;
2660 	j = er->xr_cs;
2661 
2662 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("er: xr_ep %jd xr_cs %jd", i, j, 0, 0);
2663 
2664 	/*
2665 	 * Handle deferred root intr xfer, in case we just switched off
2666 	 * polling.  It's not safe to complete root intr xfers while
2667 	 * polling -- too much kernel machinery gets involved.
2668 	 */
2669 	if (!xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
2670 		for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
2671 			if (__predict_false(sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn])) {
2672 				sc->sc_intrxfer_deferred[bn] = false;
2673 				usb_transfer_complete(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn]);
2674 			}
2675 		}
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	while (1) {
2679 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
2680 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2681 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
2682 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
2683 
2684 		if (j != k)
2685 			break;
2686 
2687 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
2688 
2689 		i++;
2690 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
2691 			i = 0;
2692 			j ^= 1;
2693 		}
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	er->xr_ep = i;
2697 	er->xr_cs = j;
2698 
2699 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
2700 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
2701 
2702 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2703 
2704 	return;
2705 }
2706 
2707 static void
2708 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2709 {
2710 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2711 
2712 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2713 
2714 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2715 	int ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
2716 	if (ret) {
2717 		xhci_softintr(bus);
2718 	}
2719 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2720 
2721 	return;
2722 }
2723 
2724 static struct usbd_xfer *
2725 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
2726 {
2727 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2728 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
2729 	u_int ntrbs;
2730 
2731 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2732 
2733 	ntrbs = uimax(3, nframes);
2734 	const size_t trbsz = sizeof(*xx->xx_trb) * ntrbs;
2735 
2736 	xx = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
2737 	if (xx != NULL) {
2738 		memset(xx, 0, sizeof(*xx));
2739 		if (ntrbs > 0) {
2740 			xx->xx_trb = kmem_alloc(trbsz, KM_SLEEP);
2741 			xx->xx_ntrb = ntrbs;
2742 		}
2743 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2744 		xx->xx_xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
2745 #endif
2746 	}
2747 
2748 	return &xx->xx_xfer;
2749 }
2750 
2751 static void
2752 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2753 {
2754 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2755 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
2756 
2757 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2758 
2759 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2760 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY &&
2761 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
2762 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%#jx not busy, 0x%08jx",
2763 		    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
2764 	}
2765 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
2766 #endif
2767 	if (xx->xx_ntrb > 0) {
2768 		kmem_free(xx->xx_trb, xx->xx_ntrb * sizeof(*xx->xx_trb));
2769 		xx->xx_trb = NULL;
2770 		xx->xx_ntrb = 0;
2771 	}
2772 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xx);
2773 }
2774 
2775 static bool
2776 xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2777 {
2778 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2779 
2780 	return sc->sc_dying;
2781 }
2782 
2783 static void
2784 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
2785 {
2786 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2787 
2788 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
2789 }
2790 
2791 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
2792 
2793 /*
2794  * xHCI 4.3
2795  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
2796  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
2797  * This function does:
2798  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
2799  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
2800  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
2801  *   Set Address.
2802  *   Read initial device descriptor.
2803  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
2804  *   Read full device descriptor.
2805  *   Register this device.
2806  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
2807  */
2808 static usbd_status
2809 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
2810     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
2811 {
2812 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2813 	struct usbd_device *dev;
2814 	usbd_status err;
2815 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
2816 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2817 	uint32_t *cp;
2818 
2819 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2820 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("port %ju depth %ju speed %ju up %#jx",
2821 	    port, depth, speed, (uintptr_t)up);
2822 
2823 	KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P());
2824 
2825 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
2826 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
2827 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
2828 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
2829 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
2830 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
2831 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
2832 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
2833 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
2834 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
2835 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
2836 
2837 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
2838 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
2839 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
2840 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
2841 
2842 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
2843 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
2844 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
2845 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
2846 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
2847 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
2848 
2849 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
2850 	switch (speed) {
2851 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2852 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
2853 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2854 		break;
2855 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2856 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
2857 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2858 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2859 		break;
2860 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2861 	default:
2862 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
2863 		break;
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	up->up_dev = dev;
2867 
2868 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
2869 
2870 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
2871 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] == NULL);
2872 		bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] = dev;
2873 
2874 		/* Establish the default pipe. */
2875 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2876 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2877 		if (err) {
2878 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err,0,0,0);
2879 			goto bad;
2880 		}
2881 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2882 		if (err) {
2883 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2884 			goto bad;
2885 		}
2886 	} else {
2887 		uint8_t slot = 0;
2888 
2889 		/* 4.3.2 */
2890 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
2891 		if (err) {
2892 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2893 			goto bad;
2894 		}
2895 
2896 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2897 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
2898 
2899 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
2900 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
2901 		if (err) {
2902 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2903 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
2904 			/*
2905 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
2906 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
2907 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
2908 			 */
2909 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2910 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
2911 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2912 			goto bad;
2913 		}
2914 
2915 		/*
2916 		 * We have to establish the default pipe _after_ slot
2917 		 * structure has been prepared.
2918 		 */
2919 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2920 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2921 		if (err) {
2922 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err, 0, 0,
2923 			    0);
2924 			goto bad;
2925 		}
2926 
2927 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
2928 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
2929 		if (err) {
2930 			DPRINTFN(1, "failed! to set address: %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2931 			goto bad;
2932 		}
2933 
2934 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
2935 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
2936 
2937 		usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2938 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
2939 		HEXDUMP("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
2940 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
2941 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %ju", addr, 0, 0, 0);
2942 		/*
2943 		 * XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
2944 		 * we can't yet cope with
2945 		 */
2946 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
2947 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
2948 
2949 		KASSERTMSG(bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] == NULL,
2950 		    "addr %d already allocated", dev->ud_addr);
2951 		/*
2952 		 * The root hub is given its own slot
2953 		 */
2954 		bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] = dev;
2955 
2956 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2957 		if (err) {
2958 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2959 			goto bad;
2960 		}
2961 
2962 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
2963 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
2964 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
2965 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
2966 				    " using 512\n",
2967 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2968 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2969 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
2970 			}
2971 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2972 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
2973 		} else
2974 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2975 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2976 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %ju", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
2977 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
2978 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
2979 		if (err) {
2980 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2981 			goto bad;
2982 		}
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
2986 	if (err) {
2987 		DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2988 		goto bad;
2989 	}
2990 
2991 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%jd, rev=%02jx,",
2992 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
2993 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%jd, subclass=%jd, protocol=%jd,",
2994 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
2995 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
2996 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%jd, len=%jd, noconf=%jd, speed=%jd",
2997 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
2998 		dev->ud_speed);
2999 
3000 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
3001 
3002 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
3003 
3004 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
3005 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
3006 		DPRINTFN(1, "root hub %#jx", (uintptr_t)dev, 0, 0, 0);
3007 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
3011  bad:
3012 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
3013 		if (depth == 0 && port == 0 && dev->ud_pipe0)
3014 			usbd_kill_pipe(dev->ud_pipe0);
3015 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	return err;
3019 }
3020 
3021 static usbd_status
3022 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring **xrp,
3023     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
3024 {
3025 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
3026 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
3027 
3028 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3029 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xr %#jx ntrb %#jx align %#jx",
3030 	    (uintptr_t)*xrp, ntrb, align, 0);
3031 
3032 	xr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_ring), KM_SLEEP);
3033 	DPRINTFN(1, "ring %#jx", (uintptr_t)xr, 0, 0, 0);
3034 
3035 	int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, size, align,
3036 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xr->xr_dma);
3037 	if (err) {
3038 		kmem_free(xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
3039 		DPRINTFN(1, "alloc xr_dma failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
3040 		return err;
3041 	}
3042 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
3043 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
3044 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
3045 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
3046 	xr->is_halted = false;
3047 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
3048 	*xrp = xr;
3049 
3050 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3051 }
3052 
3053 static void
3054 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring ** const xr)
3055 {
3056 	if (*xr == NULL)
3057 		return;
3058 
3059 	usb_freemem(&(*xr)->xr_dma);
3060 	mutex_destroy(&(*xr)->xr_lock);
3061 	kmem_free((*xr)->xr_cookies,
3062 	    sizeof(*(*xr)->xr_cookies) * (*xr)->xr_ntrb);
3063 	kmem_free(*xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
3064 	*xr = NULL;
3065 }
3066 
3067 static void
3068 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
3069     void *cookie, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
3070 {
3071 	size_t i;
3072 	u_int ri;
3073 	u_int cs;
3074 	uint64_t parameter;
3075 	uint32_t status;
3076 	uint32_t control;
3077 
3078 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3079 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju",
3080 	    (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
3081 
3082 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs < xr->xr_ntrb, "ntrbs %zu, xr->xr_ntrb %u",
3083 	    ntrbs, xr->xr_ntrb);
3084 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
3085 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %#jx trbs %#jx num %ju", (uintptr_t)xr,
3086 		    (uintptr_t)trbs, i, 0);
3087 		DPRINTFN(12, " 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3088 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
3089 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
3090 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
3091 	}
3092 
3093 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
3094 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
3095 
3096 	/*
3097 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
3098 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
3099 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
3100 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
3101 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
3102 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
3103 	 * of anything - as here.
3104 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
3105 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
3106 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
3107 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
3108 	 * adding the other trb.
3109 	 */
3110 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
3111 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
3112 
3113 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
3114 		u_int oldri = ri;
3115 		u_int oldcs = cs;
3116 
3117 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
3118 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
3119 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
3120 			status = 0;
3121 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
3122 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
3123 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
3124 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
3125 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
3126 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
3127 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
3128 		} else {
3129 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
3130 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
3131 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
3132 
3133 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
3134 			ri++;
3135 			i++;
3136 		}
3137 		/*
3138 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
3139 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
3140 		 */
3141 		if (oldri == firstep) {
3142 			if (oldcs) {
3143 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3144 			} else {
3145 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3146 			}
3147 		} else {
3148 			if (oldcs) {
3149 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3150 			} else {
3151 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3152 			}
3153 		}
3154 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
3155 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
3156 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3157 	}
3158 
3159 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
3160 	if (firstcs) {
3161 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
3162 	} else {
3163 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
3164 	}
3165 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
3166 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3167 
3168 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
3169 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
3170 
3171 	DPRINTFN(12, "%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju", (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep,
3172 	    xr->xr_cs, 0);
3173 }
3174 
3175 static inline void
3176 xhci_ring_put_xfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const tr,
3177     struct xhci_xfer *xx, u_int ntrb)
3178 {
3179 	KASSERT(ntrb <= xx->xx_ntrb);
3180 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xx, xx->xx_trb, ntrb);
3181 }
3182 
3183 /*
3184  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
3185  * rewind dequeue pointer.
3186  */
3187 static void
3188 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
3189 {
3190 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
3191 	uint64_t crcr;
3192 	int i;
3193 
3194 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3195 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("command %#jx timeout, aborting",
3196 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
3197 
3198 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
3199 
3200 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
3201 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
3202 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
3203 
3204 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
3205 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
3206 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
3207 			break;
3208 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
3209 	}
3210 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
3211 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
3212 		/* reset HC here? */
3213 	}
3214 
3215 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
3216 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
3217 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
3218 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
3219 
3220 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
3221 }
3222 
3223 /*
3224  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
3225  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
3226  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
3227  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
3228  * then do_command examines it.
3229  */
3230 static usbd_status
3231 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3232     struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb, int timeout)
3233 {
3234 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
3235 	usbd_status err;
3236 
3237 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3238 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("input: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3239 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
3240 
3241 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
3242 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
3243 
3244 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0 ||
3245 	    (sc->sc_suspender != NULL && sc->sc_suspender != curlwp))
3246 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
3247 	if (sc->sc_suspendresume_failed)
3248 		return USBD_IOERROR;
3249 
3250 	/*
3251 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
3252 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
3253 	 */
3254 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
3255 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
3256 	else
3257 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
3258 
3259 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
3260 
3261 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
3262 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
3263 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
3264 
3265 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
3266 
3267 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
3268 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
3269 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
3270 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
3271 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
3272 			goto timedout;
3273 		}
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
3277 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
3278 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
3279 
3280 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3281 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
3282 
3283 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
3284 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
3285 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3286 		break;
3287 	default:
3288 	case 192 ... 223:
3289 		DPRINTFN(5, "error %#jx",
3290 		    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2), 0, 0, 0);
3291 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
3292 		break;
3293 	case 224 ... 255:
3294 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3295 		break;
3296 	}
3297 
3298 timedout:
3299 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
3300 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
3301 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
3302 
3303 	return err;
3304 }
3305 
3306 static usbd_status
3307 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb,
3308     int timeout)
3309 {
3310 
3311 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
3312 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
3313 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
3314 
3315 	return ret;
3316 }
3317 
3318 static usbd_status
3319 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
3320 {
3321 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3322 	usbd_status err;
3323 
3324 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3325 
3326 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
3327 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3328 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
3329 
3330 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3331 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
3332 		return err;
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
3336 
3337 	return err;
3338 }
3339 
3340 /*
3341  * xHCI 4.6.4
3342  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
3343  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
3344  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
3345  */
3346 static usbd_status
3347 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
3348 {
3349 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3350 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3351 	usbd_status err;
3352 
3353 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3354 
3355 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3356 		return USBD_IOERROR;
3357 
3358 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
3359 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3360 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
3361 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT);
3362 
3363 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3364 
3365 	if (!err) {
3366 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3367 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
3368 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs);
3369 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
3370 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
3371 		}
3372 	}
3373 
3374 	return err;
3375 }
3376 
3377 /*
3378  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
3379  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
3380  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
3381  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
3382  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
3383  */
3384 static usbd_status
3385 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3386     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
3387 {
3388 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3389 	usbd_status err;
3390 
3391 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3392 	if (bsr) {
3393 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx with bsr",
3394 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
3395 	} else {
3396 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx nobsr",
3397 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
3398 	}
3399 
3400 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
3401 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3402 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
3403 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
3404 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
3405 
3406 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3407 
3408 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
3409 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
3410 
3411 	return err;
3412 }
3413 
3414 static usbd_status
3415 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3416     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
3417 {
3418 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3419 	usbd_status err;
3420 	uint32_t * cp;
3421 
3422 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3423 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju mps %ju", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
3424 
3425 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
3426 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
3427 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
3428 
3429 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
3430 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
3431 
3432 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
3433 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3434 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
3435 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
3436 
3437 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
3438 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3439 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
3440 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
3441 
3442 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3443 	return err;
3444 }
3445 
3446 static void
3447 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
3448 {
3449 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
3450 
3451 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3452 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("dcbaa %#jx dc 0x%016jx slot %jd",
3453 	    (uintptr_t)&dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
3454 
3455 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
3456 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
3457 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3458 }
3459 
3460 /*
3461  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
3462  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
3463  */
3464 static usbd_status
3465 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
3466 {
3467 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3468 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3469 
3470 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3471 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", slot, 0, 0, 0);
3472 
3473 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3474 
3475 	/* allocate contexts */
3476 	int err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3477 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3478 	if (err) {
3479 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem output device context %jd",
3480 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3481 		return USBD_NOMEM;
3482 	}
3483 
3484 	err = usb_allocmem(sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3485 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
3486 	if (err) {
3487 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem input device context %jd",
3488 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3489 		goto bad1;
3490 	}
3491 
3492 	memset(&xs->xs_xr[0], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_xr));
3493 	xs->xs_idx = slot;
3494 
3495 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3496 
3497 bad1:
3498 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_dc_dma);
3499 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3500 	return USBD_NOMEM;
3501 }
3502 
3503 static void
3504 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs)
3505 {
3506 	u_int dci;
3507 
3508 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3509 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
3510 
3511 	/* deallocate all allocated rings in the slot */
3512 	for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
3513 		if (xs->xs_xr[dci] != NULL)
3514 			xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
3515 	}
3516 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_ic_dma);
3517 	usb_freemem(&xs->xs_dc_dma);
3518 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3519 }
3520 
3521 /*
3522  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
3523  * Set Address Device command.
3524  */
3525 static usbd_status
3526 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
3527 {
3528 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3529 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3530 	usbd_status err;
3531 
3532 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3533 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju bsr %ju", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
3534 
3535 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3536 
3537 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
3538 
3539 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
3540 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
3541 
3542 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
3543 
3544 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
3545 
3546 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3547 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
3548 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
3549 
3550 	return err;
3551 }
3552 
3553 /*
3554  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
3555  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
3556  */
3557 static void
3558 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3559 {
3560 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3561 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3562 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
3563 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3564 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
3565 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3566 	uint32_t *cp;
3567 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3568 
3569 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3570 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx: slot %ju dci %ju speed %ju",
3571 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, speed);
3572 
3573 	/* set up initial input control context */
3574 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
3575 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
3576 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
3577 	cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3578 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
3579 
3580 	/* set up input slot context */
3581 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3582 	cp[0] =
3583 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
3584 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
3585 	cp[1] = 0;
3586 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
3587 	cp[3] = 0;
3588 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
3589 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
3590 
3591 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3592 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3593 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
3594 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
3595 
3596 	/* set up input endpoint context */
3597 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
3598 	cp[0] =
3599 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
3600 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
3601 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
3602 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
3603 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
3604 	cp[1] =
3605 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
3606 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
3607 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
3608 
3609 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3610 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
3611 
3612 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
3613 
3614 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting on dci %ju ival %ju mult %ju mps %#jx",
3615 	    dci, XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_GET(cp[0]),
3616 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_GET(cp[1]));
3617 	DPRINTFN(4, " maxburst %ju mep %#jx atl %#jx",
3618 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]),
3619 	    (XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_GET(cp[0]) << 16) +
3620 	    XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_GET(cp[4]),
3621 	    XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_GET(cp[4]), 0);
3622 
3623 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
3624 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
3625 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
3626 	    xhci_ring_trbp(xs->xs_xr[dci], 0) |
3627 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
3628 
3629 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3630 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3631 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
3632 
3633 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
3634 	struct xhci_ring *xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
3635 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
3636 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
3637 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
3638 
3639 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
3640 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3641 }
3642 
3643 /*
3644  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
3645  */
3646 static void
3647 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3648 {
3649 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3650 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3651 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
3652 	struct usbd_device *hub;
3653 	struct usbd_device *adev;
3654 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
3655 	uint32_t route = 0;
3656 
3657 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3658 
3659 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
3660 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
3661 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
3662 		uint32_t dep;
3663 
3664 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %#jx depth %jd upport %#jx upportno %jd",
3665 		    (uintptr_t)hub, hub->ud_depth, (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc,
3666 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno :
3667 			 -1);
3668 
3669 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
3670 			break;
3671 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
3672 		if (dep == 0)
3673 			break;
3674 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
3675 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
3676 			continue;
3677 
3678 		route |=
3679 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
3680 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
3681 	}
3682 	route = route >> 4;
3683 	size_t bn = hub == sc->sc_bus.ub_roothub ? 0 : 1;
3684 
3685 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
3686 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
3687 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
3688 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
3689 		;
3690 	if (hub) {
3691 		int p;
3692 		for (p = 1; p <= hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
3693 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1].up_dev == adev) {
3694 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1];
3695 				goto found;
3696 			}
3697 		}
3698 		panic("%s: cannot find HS port", __func__);
3699 	found:
3700 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %jd", p, 0, 0, 0);
3701 	} else {
3702 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
3703 	}
3704 
3705 	const size_t ctlrport = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, rhport);
3706 
3707 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %ju ctlrport %ju Route %05jx hub %#jx", rhport,
3708 	    ctlrport, route, (uintptr_t)hub);
3709 
3710 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
3711 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(ctlrport);
3712 }
3713 
3714 /*
3715  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
3716  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
3717  */
3718 static void
3719 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3720 {
3721 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3722 	struct usbd_port *myhsport = dev->ud_myhsport;
3723 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
3724 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3725 	uint8_t rhaddr = dev->ud_bus->ub_rhaddr;
3726 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
3727 	bool ishub;
3728 	bool usemtt;
3729 
3730 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3731 
3732 	/*
3733 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
3734 	 * tthubslot:
3735 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
3736 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
3737 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3738 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3739 	 *   attached to root hub.
3740 	 * ttportnum:
3741 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
3742 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
3743 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3744 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3745 	 *   attached to root hub.
3746 	 */
3747 	if (myhsport &&
3748 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3749 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
3750 		ttportnum = myhsport->up_portno;
3751 		tthubslot = myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
3752 	} else {
3753 		ttportnum = 0;
3754 		tthubslot = 0;
3755 	}
3756 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("myhsport %#jx ttportnum=%jd tthubslot=%jd",
3757 	    (uintptr_t)myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
3758 
3759 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
3760 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
3761 
3762 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
3763 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
3764 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
3765 		uint8_t ttt =
3766 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
3767 
3768 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
3769 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
3770 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%jd ttt=%jd", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
3771 	}
3772 
3773 #define IS_MTTHUB(dd) \
3774      ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
3775 
3776 	/*
3777 	 * MTT flag is set if
3778 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTTs are supported and enabled;  or
3779 	 * 2. this is LS or FS device && there is a parent HS hub where MTTs
3780 	 *    are supported and enabled.
3781 	 *
3782 	 * XXX enabled is not tested yet
3783 	 */
3784 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_MTTHUB(dd))
3785 		usemtt = true;
3786 	else if ((speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
3787 	    myhsport &&
3788 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3789 	    IS_MTTHUB(&myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
3790 		usemtt = true;
3791 	else
3792 		usemtt = false;
3793 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %ju proto %ju ishub %jd usemtt %jd",
3794 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
3795 
3796 #undef IS_MTTHUB
3797 
3798 	cp[0] |=
3799 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
3800 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
3801 	cp[2] |=
3802 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
3803 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
3804 }
3805 
3806 static const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *
3807 xhci_get_essc_desc(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3808 {
3809 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3810 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3811 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
3812 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
3813 	uint8_t ep;
3814 
3815 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
3816 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
3817 		return NULL;
3818 
3819 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
3820 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
3821 	if (cdcd == NULL)
3822 		return NULL;
3823 
3824 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
3825 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
3826 
3827 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
3828 	for (ep = 0;;) {
3829 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3830 		if (cdcd == NULL)
3831 			break;
3832 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
3833 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
3834 			    bEndpointAddress;
3835 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
3836 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
3837 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
3838 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3839 				break;
3840 			}
3841 			ep = 0;
3842 		}
3843 	}
3844 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
3845 		return (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
3846 	}
3847 	return NULL;
3848 }
3849 
3850 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
3851 static void
3852 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3853 {
3854 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
3855 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3856 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
3857 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3858 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3859 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
3860 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3861 	uint32_t maxb, mep, atl;
3862 	uint8_t ival, mult;
3863 
3864 	const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
3865 	    xhci_get_essc_desc(pipe);
3866 
3867 	/* USB 2.0  9.6.6, xHCI 4.8.2.4, 6.2.3.2 - 6.2.3.8 */
3868 	switch (xfertype) {
3869 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3870 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
3871 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
3872 			maxb = esscd ? esscd->bMaxBurst : UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
3873 			mep = esscd ? UGETW(esscd->wBytesPerInterval) :
3874 			    UE_GET_SIZE(mps) * (maxb + 1);
3875 			if (esscd && xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS &&
3876 			    XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) == 0) {
3877 				mult = UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(esscd->bmAttributes);
3878 				mult = (mult > 2) ? 2 : mult;
3879 			} else
3880 				mult = 0;
3881 
3882 		} else {
3883 			switch (speed) {
3884 			case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
3885 				maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
3886 				mep = UE_GET_SIZE(mps) * (maxb + 1);
3887 				break;
3888 			case USB_SPEED_FULL:
3889 				maxb = 0;
3890 				mep = UE_GET_SIZE(mps);
3891 				break;
3892 			default:
3893 				maxb = 0;
3894 				mep = 0;
3895 				break;
3896 			}
3897 			mult = 0;
3898 		}
3899 		mps = UE_GET_SIZE(mps);
3900 
3901 		if (pipe->up_interval == USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
3902 			ival = ed->bInterval;
3903 		else
3904 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
3905 
3906 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed, xfertype);
3907 		atl = mep;
3908 		break;
3909 	case UE_CONTROL:
3910 	case UE_BULK:
3911 	default:
3912 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
3913 			maxb = esscd ? esscd->bMaxBurst : 0;
3914 		} else
3915 			maxb = 0;
3916 
3917 		mps = UE_GET_SIZE(mps);
3918 		mep = 0;
3919 		mult = 0;
3920 		ival = 0;
3921 		if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
3922 			atl = 8;		/* 6.2.3 */
3923 		else
3924 			atl = mps;
3925 		break;
3926 	}
3927 
3928 	switch (speed) {
3929 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
3930 		break;
3931 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
3932 		if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)
3933 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_INTR)
3934 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_INTR;
3935 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3936 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_ISOC)
3937 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_FS_ISOC;
3938 		break;
3939 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
3940 		if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)
3941 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_INTR)
3942 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_INTR;
3943 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3944 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_ISOC)
3945 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_HS_ISOC;
3946 		break;
3947 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
3948 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
3949 	default:
3950 		if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)
3951 			if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_INTR)
3952 				mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_INTR;
3953 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
3954 			if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ||
3955 			    XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) == 0) {
3956 				if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC)
3957 					mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC;
3958 			} else {
3959 				if (mep > XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC_LEC)
3960 					mep = XHCI_EPCTX_MEP_SS_ISOC_LEC;
3961 			}
3962 		}
3963 		break;
3964 	}
3965 
3966 	xpipe->xp_maxb = maxb + 1;
3967 	xpipe->xp_mult = mult + 1;
3968 
3969 	cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(mep >> 16);
3970 	cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
3971 	cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(mult);
3972 	cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
3973 	cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
3974 	cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(mep & 0xffff);
3975 	cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(atl);
3976 }
3977 
3978 /*
3979  * Convert usbdi bInterval value to xhci endpoint context interval value
3980  * for periodic pipe.
3981  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
3982  */
3983 static uint32_t
3984 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed, uint32_t xfertype)
3985 {
3986 	if (xfertype != UE_INTERRUPT && xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3987 		return 0;
3988 
3989 	if (xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT &&
3990 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
3991 		u_int i;
3992 
3993 		/*
3994 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
3995 		 * bInterval * 8".
3996 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
3997 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
3998 		 */
3999 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
4000 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
4001 				break;
4002 		}
4003 		ival = i;
4004 
4005 		/* 3 - 10 */
4006 		ival = (ival < 3) ? 3 : ival;
4007 	} else if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
4008 		/* FS isoc */
4009 		ival += 3;			/* 1ms -> 125us */
4010 		ival--;				/* Interval = bInterval-1 */
4011 		/* 3 - 18 */
4012 		ival = (ival > 18) ? 18 : ival;
4013 		ival = (ival < 3) ? 3 : ival;
4014 	} else {
4015 		/* SS/HS intr/isoc */
4016 		if (ival > 0)
4017 			ival--;			/* Interval = bInterval-1 */
4018 		/* 0 - 15 */
4019 		ival = (ival > 15) ? 15 : ival;
4020 	}
4021 
4022 	return ival;
4023 }
4024 
4025 /* ----- */
4026 
4027 static void
4028 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4029 {
4030 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4031 }
4032 
4033 /*
4034  * Process root hub request.
4035  */
4036 static int
4037 xhci_roothub_ctrl_locked(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
4038     void *buf, int buflen)
4039 {
4040 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
4041 	usb_port_status_t ps;
4042 	int l, totlen = 0;
4043 	uint16_t len, value, index;
4044 	int port, i;
4045 	uint32_t v;
4046 
4047 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4048 
4049 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_rhlock));
4050 
4051 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4052 		return -1;
4053 
4054 	size_t bn = bus == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4055 
4056 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4057 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
4058 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
4059 
4060 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("rhreq: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
4061 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
4062 
4063 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
4064 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
4065 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
4066 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
4067 		if (len == 0)
4068 			break;
4069 		switch (value) {
4070 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
4071 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
4072 			/* Product */
4073 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI root hub");
4074 			break;
4075 #undef sd
4076 		default:
4077 			/* default from usbroothub */
4078 			return buflen;
4079 		}
4080 		break;
4081 
4082 	/* Hub requests */
4083 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4084 		break;
4085 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
4086 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
4087 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4088 
4089 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEAT bp=%jd feat=%jd bus=%jd cp=%jd",
4090 		    index, value, bn, cp);
4091 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4092 			return -1;
4093 		}
4094 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
4095 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4096 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08jx", v, 0, 0, 0);
4097 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
4098 		switch (value) {
4099 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
4100 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
4101 			break;
4102 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
4103 			return -1;
4104 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
4105 			break;
4106 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
4107 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
4108 			return -1;
4109 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
4110 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
4111 			break;
4112 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
4113 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
4114 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
4115 			return -1;
4116 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
4117 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
4118 			break;
4119 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
4120 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
4121 			break;
4122 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
4123 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
4124 			break;
4125 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
4126 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
4127 			break;
4128 		default:
4129 			return -1;
4130 		}
4131 		break;
4132 	}
4133 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
4134 		if (len == 0)
4135 			break;
4136 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
4137 			return -1;
4138 		}
4139 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
4140 
4141 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
4142 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
4143 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn];
4144 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
4145 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
4146 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; l > 0; i++, l -= 8) {
4147 			/* XXX can't find out? */
4148 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0;
4149 		}
4150 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
4151 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
4152 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
4153 		break;
4154 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
4155 		if (len != 4) {
4156 			return -1;
4157 		}
4158 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
4159 		totlen = len;
4160 		break;
4161 	/* Get Port Status request */
4162 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
4163 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4164 
4165 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status bn=%jd i=%jd cp=%ju",
4166 		    bn, index, cp, 0);
4167 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4168 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: index=%jd bn=%jd "
4169 				    "portcount=%jd",
4170 			    index, bn, sc->sc_rhportcount[bn], 0);
4171 			return -1;
4172 		}
4173 		if (len != 4) {
4174 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: len %jd != 4",
4175 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
4176 			return -1;
4177 		}
4178 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(cp));
4179 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %jd 0x%08jx", cp, v, 0, 0);
4180 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
4181 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
4182 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
4183 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
4184 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
4185 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
4186 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
4187 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
4188 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
4189 			else
4190 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
4191 		}
4192 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
4193 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
4194 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
4195 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
4196 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
4197 		i = 0;
4198 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
4199 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
4200 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
4201 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
4202 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
4203 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
4204 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
4205 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
4206 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
4207 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
4208 		DPRINTFN(5, "get port status: wPortStatus %#jx wPortChange %#jx"
4209 			    " totlen %jd",
4210 		    UGETW(ps.wPortStatus), UGETW(ps.wPortChange), totlen, 0);
4211 		break;
4212 	}
4213 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4214 		return -1;
4215 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4216 		break;
4217 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4218 		break;
4219 	/* Set Port Feature request */
4220 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
4221 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
4222 		index &= 0xff;
4223 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4224 			return -1;
4225 		}
4226 
4227 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4228 
4229 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
4230 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4231 		DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portsc=0x%08jx", index, cp, v, 0);
4232 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
4233 		switch (value) {
4234 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
4235 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
4236 			break;
4237 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
4238 			/* XXX suspend */
4239 			break;
4240 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
4241 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
4242 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
4243 			for (i = 0; i < USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY / 10; i++) {
4244 				if (sc->sc_dying) {
4245 					return -1;
4246 				}
4247 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4248 				if ((v & XHCI_PS_PR) == 0) {
4249 					break;
4250 				}
4251 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
4252 			}
4253 			break;
4254 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
4255 			/* XXX power control */
4256 			break;
4257 		/* XXX more */
4258 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
4259 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
4260 			break;
4261 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
4262 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
4263 				return -1;
4264 			}
4265 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
4266 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4267 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
4268 			    index, cp, v, 0);
4269 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
4270 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
4271 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
4272 			break;
4273 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
4274 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
4275 				return -1;
4276 			}
4277 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
4278 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4279 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
4280 			    index, cp, v, 0);
4281 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
4282 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
4283 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
4284 			break;
4285 		default:
4286 			return -1;
4287 		}
4288 	}
4289 		break;
4290 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4291 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4292 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
4293 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4294 		break;
4295 	default:
4296 		/* default from usbroothub */
4297 		return buflen;
4298 	}
4299 
4300 	return totlen;
4301 }
4302 
4303 static int
4304 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
4305     void *buf, int buflen)
4306 {
4307 	struct xhci_softc *sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
4308 	int actlen;
4309 
4310 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_rhlock);
4311 	actlen = xhci_roothub_ctrl_locked(bus, req, buf, buflen);
4312 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_rhlock);
4313 
4314 	return actlen;
4315 }
4316 
4317 /* root hub interrupt */
4318 
4319 static usbd_status
4320 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4321 {
4322 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4323 
4324 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
4325 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4326 }
4327 
4328 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
4329 static usbd_status
4330 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4331 {
4332 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4333 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4334 
4335 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4336 
4337 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4338 
4339 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4340 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4341 
4342 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
4343 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = xfer;
4344 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4345 
4346 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4347 }
4348 
4349 static void
4350 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4351 {
4352 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4353 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4354 
4355 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4356 
4357 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4358 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
4359 
4360 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
4361 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL)
4362 		return;
4363 
4364 	/*
4365 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] had better be this transfer.
4366 	 * Cancel it.
4367 	 */
4368 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
4369 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
4370 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
4371 }
4372 
4373 static void
4374 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4375 {
4376 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
4377 	const struct usbd_xfer *xfer __diagused = pipe->up_intrxfer;
4378 	const size_t bn __diagused = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4379 
4380 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4381 
4382 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4383 
4384 	/*
4385 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
4386 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
4387 	 */
4388 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
4389 }
4390 
4391 static void
4392 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4393 {
4394 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4395 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4396 
4397 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4398 
4399 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4400 
4401 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
4402 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
4403 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4404 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = NULL;
4405 }
4406 
4407 /* -------------- */
4408 /* device control */
4409 
4410 static usbd_status
4411 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4412 {
4413 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4414 
4415 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
4416 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4417 }
4418 
4419 static usbd_status
4420 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4421 {
4422 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4423 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4424 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4425 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4426 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4427 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
4428 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4429 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4430 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4431 	uint64_t parameter;
4432 	uint32_t status;
4433 	uint32_t control;
4434 	u_int i;
4435 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4436 
4437 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4438 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("req: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
4439 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
4440 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
4441 
4442 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4443 
4444 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
4445 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %p", xfer);
4446 
4447 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
4448 
4449 	if (tr->is_halted)
4450 		goto out;
4451 
4452 	i = 0;
4453 
4454 	/* setup phase */
4455 	parameter = le64dec(req); /* to keep USB endian after xhci_trb_put() */
4456 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
4457 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
4458 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
4459 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
4460 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
4461 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4462 
4463 	if (len != 0) {
4464 		/* data phase */
4465 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4466 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4467 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4468 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4469 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4470 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
4471 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
4472 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4473 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4474 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4475 
4476 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4477 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4478 	}
4479 
4480 	parameter = 0;
4481 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
4482 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
4483 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
4484 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
4485 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4486 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4487 
4488 	if (!polling)
4489 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4490 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4491 	if (!polling)
4492 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4493 
4494 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4495 
4496 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
4497 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4498 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4499 	} else {
4500 		/*
4501 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
4502 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
4503 		 */
4504 	}
4505 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4506 
4507 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4508 }
4509 
4510 static void
4511 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4512 {
4513 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4514 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
4515 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4516 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
4517 
4518 	if (len)
4519 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
4520 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4521 }
4522 
4523 static void
4524 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4525 {
4526 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4527 
4528 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4529 }
4530 
4531 static void
4532 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4533 {
4534 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4535 
4536 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4537 }
4538 
4539 /* ------------------ */
4540 /* device isochronous */
4541 
4542 static usbd_status
4543 xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4544 {
4545 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4546 
4547 	return xhci_device_isoc_enter(xfer);
4548 }
4549 
4550 static usbd_status
4551 xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4552 {
4553 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4554 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4555 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4556 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4557 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4558 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
4559 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4560 	uint64_t parameter;
4561 	uint32_t status;
4562 	uint32_t control;
4563 	uint32_t offs;
4564 	int i, ival;
4565 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4566 	const uint16_t MPS = UGETW(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
4567 	const uint16_t mps = UE_GET_SIZE(MPS);
4568 	const uint8_t maxb = xpipe->xp_maxb;
4569 
4570 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4571 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4572 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4573 
4574 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4575 
4576 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4577 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4578 
4579 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0 && xfer->ux_frlengths);
4580 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4581 
4582 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4583 	if (xfer->ux_length)
4584 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4585 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4586 
4587 	ival = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bInterval;
4588 	if (ival >= 1 && ival <= 16)
4589 		ival = 1 << (ival - 1);
4590 	else
4591 		ival = 1; /* fake something up */
4592 
4593 	if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4594 		uint32_t mfindex = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_MFINDEX);
4595 
4596 		DPRINTF("mfindex %jx", (uintmax_t)mfindex, 0, 0, 0);
4597 		mfindex = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(mfindex + 1);
4598 		mfindex /= USB_UFRAMES_PER_FRAME;
4599 		mfindex += 7; /* 7 frames is max possible IST */
4600 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = roundup2(mfindex, ival);
4601 	}
4602 
4603 	offs = 0;
4604 	for (i = 0; i < xfer->ux_nframes; i++) {
4605 		const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_frlengths[i];
4606 		const unsigned tdpc = howmany(len, mps);
4607 		const unsigned tbc = howmany(tdpc, maxb) - 1;
4608 		const unsigned tlbpc1 = tdpc % maxb;
4609 		const unsigned tlbpc = tlbpc1 ? tlbpc1 - 1 : maxb - 1;
4610 
4611 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4612 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, offs);
4613 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4614 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4615 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4616 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
4617 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4618 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(tbc) |
4619 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(tlbpc) |
4620 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4621 		if (XHCI_HCC_CFC(sc->sc_hcc)) {
4622 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4623 #if 0
4624 		} else if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4625 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4626 #endif
4627 		} else {
4628 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_ISO_SIA_BIT;
4629 		}
4630 #if 0
4631 		if (i != xfer->ux_nframes - 1)
4632 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_BEI_BIT;
4633 #endif
4634 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i, parameter, status, control);
4635 
4636 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next += ival;
4637 		offs += len;
4638 	}
4639 
4640 	xx->xx_isoc_done = 0;
4641 
4642 	if (!polling)
4643 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4644 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4645 	if (!polling)
4646 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4647 
4648 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4649 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4650 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4651 
4652 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4653 }
4654 
4655 static void
4656 xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4657 {
4658 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4659 
4660 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4661 }
4662 
4663 static void
4664 xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4665 {
4666 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4667 
4668 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4669 }
4670 
4671 static void
4672 xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4673 {
4674 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4675 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4676 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4677 #endif
4678 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4679 
4680 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4681 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4682 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4683 
4684 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4685 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4686 }
4687 
4688 /* ----------- */
4689 /* device bulk */
4690 
4691 static usbd_status
4692 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4693 {
4694 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4695 
4696 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
4697 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4698 }
4699 
4700 static usbd_status
4701 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4702 {
4703 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4704 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4705 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4706 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4707 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4708 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4709 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4710 	uint64_t parameter;
4711 	uint32_t status;
4712 	uint32_t control;
4713 	u_int i = 0;
4714 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4715 
4716 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4717 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4718 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4719 
4720 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4721 
4722 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4723 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4724 
4725 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4726 
4727 	if (tr->is_halted)
4728 		goto out;
4729 
4730 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4731 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4732 	if (len)
4733 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4734 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4735 
4736 	/*
4737 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
4738 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
4739 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
4740 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
4741 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
4742 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
4743 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
4744 	 * data block be sent.
4745 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
4746 	 */
4747 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4748 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4749 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4750 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4751 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4752 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4753 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4754 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4755 
4756 	if (!polling)
4757 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4758 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4759 	if (!polling)
4760 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4761 
4762 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4763 
4764 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
4765 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4766 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4767 	} else {
4768 		/*
4769 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
4770 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
4771 		 */
4772 	}
4773 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4774 
4775 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4776 }
4777 
4778 static void
4779 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4780 {
4781 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4782 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4783 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4784 #endif
4785 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4786 
4787 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4788 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4789 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4790 
4791 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4792 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4793 }
4794 
4795 static void
4796 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4797 {
4798 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4799 
4800 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4801 }
4802 
4803 static void
4804 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4805 {
4806 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4807 
4808 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4809 }
4810 
4811 /* ---------------- */
4812 /* device interrupt */
4813 
4814 static usbd_status
4815 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4816 {
4817 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4818 
4819 	/* Pipe isn't running, so start it first.  */
4820 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4821 }
4822 
4823 static usbd_status
4824 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4825 {
4826 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4827 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4828 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4829 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4830 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4831 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4832 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4833 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4834 	uint64_t parameter;
4835 	uint32_t status;
4836 	uint32_t control;
4837 	u_int i = 0;
4838 
4839 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4840 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4841 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4842 
4843 	KASSERT(polling || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4844 
4845 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4846 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4847 
4848 	if (tr->is_halted)
4849 		goto out;
4850 
4851 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4852 
4853 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4854 	if (len)
4855 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4856 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4857 
4858 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4859 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4860 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4861 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4862 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4863 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4864 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4865 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4866 
4867 	if (!polling)
4868 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4869 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4870 	if (!polling)
4871 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4872 
4873 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4874 
4875 out:	if (xfer->ux_status == USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
4876 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4877 		usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4878 	} else {
4879 		/*
4880 		 * We must be coming from xhci_pipe_restart -- timeout
4881 		 * already set up, nothing to do.
4882 		 */
4883 	}
4884 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4885 
4886 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4887 }
4888 
4889 static void
4890 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4891 {
4892 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4893 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4894 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4895 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4896 #endif
4897 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4898 
4899 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4900 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4901 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4902 
4903 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4904 
4905 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4906 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4907 }
4908 
4909 static void
4910 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4911 {
4912 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4913 
4914 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4915 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
4916 
4917 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4918 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4919 }
4920 
4921 static void
4922 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4923 {
4924 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
4925 
4926 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4927 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
4928 
4929 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4930 }
4931