xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/xhci.c (revision 9fb66d812c00ebfb445c0b47dea128f32aa6fe96)
1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.138 2021/01/05 18:00:21 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.138 2021/01/05 18:00:21 skrll Exp $");
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
40 #include "opt_usb.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/select.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/endian.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
70 
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
74 #define xhcidebug 0
75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
76 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c) \
77     do { \
78 	    if (xhcidebug > 0) \
79 		    hexdump(printf, a, b, c); \
80     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
81 static int xhcidebug = 0;
82 
83 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
84 {
85 	int err;
86 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
87 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
88 
89 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
90 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
91 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
92 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
93 
94 	if (err)
95 		goto fail;
96 
97 	/* control debugging printfs */
98 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
99 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
100 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
101 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
102 	if (err)
103 		goto fail;
104 
105 	return;
106 fail:
107 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
108 }
109 
110 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
111 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
112 
113 #ifndef HEXDUMP
114 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c)
115 #endif
116 
117 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOG(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
118 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
119 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
120 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
121 #define XHCIHIST_CALLARGS(FMT,A,B,C,D) \
122 				USBHIST_CALLARGS(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
123 
124 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
125 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
126 
127 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
128 
129 struct xhci_pipe {
130 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
131 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
132 	int16_t xp_isoc_next; /* next frame */
133 	uint8_t xp_maxb; /* max burst */
134 	uint8_t xp_mult;
135 };
136 
137 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
138 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
139 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
140 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
141 
142 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
143 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
144 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
145 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
146 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
147 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
148 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
149 static void xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
150 static bool xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
151 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
152 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
153     struct usbd_port *);
154 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
155     void *, int);
156 
157 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
158 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
159 static usbd_status xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
160 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
161 
162 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
163 static usbd_status xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
164 
165 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
166     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
167 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
168     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
169 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
170 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *);
171 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
172 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
173     uint8_t * const);
174 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
175 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
176     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
177 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
178 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
179     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
180 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
181     struct xhci_ring **, size_t, size_t);
182 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const,
183     struct xhci_ring ** const);
184 
185 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
186 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
187 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
188 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
189 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
190 
191 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
192 
193 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
194 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
195 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
196 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
197 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
198 
199 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
200 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
201 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
202 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
203 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
204 
205 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
206 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *);
207 static void xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
208 static void xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
209 static void xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
210 
211 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
212 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
213 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
214 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
215 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
216 
217 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
218 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
219 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
220 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
221 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
222 
223 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
224 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
225 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
226 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
227 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
228 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
229 	.ubm_abortx = xhci_abortx,
230 	.ubm_dying = xhci_dying,
231 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
232 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
233 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
234 };
235 
236 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
237 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
238 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
239 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
240 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
241 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
242 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
243 };
244 
245 
246 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
247 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
248 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
249 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
250 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
251 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
252 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
253 };
254 
255 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
256 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_isoc_transfer,
257 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_isoc_abort,
258 	.upm_close = xhci_device_isoc_close,
259 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
260 	.upm_done = xhci_device_isoc_done,
261 };
262 
263 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
264 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
265 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
266 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
267 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
268 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
269 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
270 };
271 
272 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
273 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
274 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
275 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
276 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
277 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
278 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
279 };
280 
281 static inline uint32_t
282 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
283 {
284 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
285 }
286 
287 static inline uint32_t
288 xhci_read_2(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
289 {
290 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
291 }
292 
293 static inline uint32_t
294 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
295 {
296 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
297 }
298 
299 static inline void
300 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
301     uint32_t value)
302 {
303 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
304 }
305 
306 #if 0 /* unused */
307 static inline void
308 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
309     uint32_t value)
310 {
311 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
312 }
313 #endif /* unused */
314 
315 static inline void
316 xhci_barrier(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, int flags)
317 {
318 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, sc->sc_ios, flags);
319 }
320 
321 static inline uint32_t
322 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
323 {
324 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
325 }
326 
327 static inline uint32_t
328 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
329 {
330 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
331 }
332 
333 static inline void
334 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
335     uint32_t value)
336 {
337 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
338 }
339 
340 static inline uint64_t
341 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
342 {
343 	uint64_t value;
344 
345 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
346 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
347 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
348 #else
349 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
350 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
351 		    offset + 4) << 32;
352 #endif
353 	} else {
354 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
355 	}
356 
357 	return value;
358 }
359 
360 static inline void
361 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
362     uint64_t value)
363 {
364 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
365 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
366 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
367 #else
368 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
369 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
370 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
371 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
372 #endif
373 	} else {
374 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
375 	}
376 }
377 
378 static inline uint32_t
379 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
380 {
381 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
382 }
383 
384 static inline void
385 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
386     uint32_t value)
387 {
388 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
389 }
390 
391 #if 0 /* unused */
392 static inline uint64_t
393 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
394 {
395 	uint64_t value;
396 
397 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
398 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
399 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
400 #else
401 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
402 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
403 		    offset + 4) << 32;
404 #endif
405 	} else {
406 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
407 	}
408 
409 	return value;
410 }
411 #endif /* unused */
412 
413 static inline void
414 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
415     uint64_t value)
416 {
417 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
418 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
419 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
420 #else
421 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
422 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
423 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
424 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
425 #endif
426 	} else {
427 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
428 	}
429 }
430 
431 #if 0 /* unused */
432 static inline uint32_t
433 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
434 {
435 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
436 }
437 #endif /* unused */
438 
439 static inline void
440 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
441     uint32_t value)
442 {
443 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
444 }
445 
446 /* --- */
447 
448 static inline uint8_t
449 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
450 {
451 	u_int eptype = 0;
452 
453 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
454 	case UE_CONTROL:
455 		eptype = 0x0;
456 		break;
457 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
458 		eptype = 0x1;
459 		break;
460 	case UE_BULK:
461 		eptype = 0x2;
462 		break;
463 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
464 		eptype = 0x3;
465 		break;
466 	}
467 
468 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
469 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
470 		return eptype | 0x4;
471 	else
472 		return eptype;
473 }
474 
475 static u_int
476 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
477 {
478 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
479 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
480 	u_int in = 0;
481 
482 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
483 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
484 		in = 1;
485 
486 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
487 }
488 
489 static inline u_int
490 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
491 {
492 	return i + 1;
493 }
494 
495 static inline void *
496 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
497     const u_int dci)
498 {
499 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
500 }
501 
502 #if 0 /* unused */
503 static inline bus_addr_t
504 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
505     const u_int dci)
506 {
507 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
508 }
509 #endif /* unused */
510 
511 static inline void *
512 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
513     const u_int ici)
514 {
515 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
516 }
517 
518 static inline bus_addr_t
519 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
520     const u_int ici)
521 {
522 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
523 }
524 
525 static inline struct xhci_trb *
526 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
527 {
528 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
529 }
530 
531 static inline bus_addr_t
532 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
533 {
534 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
535 }
536 
537 static inline void
538 xhci_xfer_put_trb(struct xhci_xfer * const xx, u_int idx,
539     uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status, uint32_t control)
540 {
541 	KASSERTMSG(idx < xx->xx_ntrb, "idx=%u xx_ntrb=%u", idx, xx->xx_ntrb);
542 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_0 = parameter;
543 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_2 = status;
544 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_3 = control;
545 }
546 
547 static inline void
548 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
549     uint32_t control)
550 {
551 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
552 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
553 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
554 }
555 
556 static int
557 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
558 {
559 	/* base address of TRBs */
560 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
561 
562 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
563 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
564 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
565 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
566 		return 1;
567 	}
568 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static unsigned int
573 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
574     u_int dci)
575 {
576 	uint32_t *cp;
577 
578 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
579 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
580 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
581 }
582 
583 static inline unsigned int
584 xhci_ctlrport2bus(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctlrport)
585 {
586 	const unsigned int port = ctlrport - 1;
587 	const uint8_t bit = __BIT(port % NBBY);
588 
589 	return __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_ctlrportbus[port / NBBY], bit);
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Return the roothub port for a controller port.  Both are 1..n.
594  */
595 static inline unsigned int
596 xhci_ctlrport2rhport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctrlport)
597 {
598 
599 	return sc->sc_ctlrportmap[ctrlport - 1];
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Return the controller port for a bus roothub port.  Both are 1..n.
604  */
605 static inline unsigned int
606 xhci_rhport2ctlrport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int bn,
607     unsigned int rhport)
608 {
609 
610 	return sc->sc_rhportmap[bn][rhport - 1];
611 }
612 
613 /* --- */
614 
615 void
616 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
617 {
618 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
619 
620 	KASSERT((sc->sc_child == child) || (sc->sc_child2 == child));
621 	if (child == sc->sc_child2)
622 		sc->sc_child2 = NULL;
623 	else if (child == sc->sc_child)
624 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
625 }
626 
627 int
628 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
629 {
630 	int rv = 0;
631 
632 	if (sc->sc_child2 != NULL) {
633 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child2, flags);
634 		if (rv != 0)
635 			return rv;
636 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child2 == NULL);
637 	}
638 
639 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL) {
640 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
641 		if (rv != 0)
642 			return rv;
643 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child == NULL);
644 	}
645 
646 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
647 
648 	/* verify: */
649 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
650 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
651 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
652 
653 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
654 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
655 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
656 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
657 
658 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
659 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
660 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0 | XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
661 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
662 
663 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
664 
665 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
666 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
667 
668 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
669 
670 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportbus,
671 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY));
672 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportmap, sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
673 
674 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
675 		kmem_free(sc->sc_rhportmap[j], sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
676 	}
677 
678 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
679 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
680 
681 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
682 
683 	return rv;
684 }
685 
686 int
687 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
688 {
689 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
690 
691 	switch (act) {
692 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
693 		sc->sc_dying = true;
694 		return 0;
695 	default:
696 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 bool
701 xhci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
702 {
703 	return false;
704 }
705 
706 bool
707 xhci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
708 {
709 	return false;
710 }
711 
712 bool
713 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
714 {
715 	return false;
716 }
717 
718 static int
719 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
720 {
721 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
722 	int i;
723 
724 	/* Check controller not ready */
725 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
726 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
727 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
728 			break;
729 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
730 	}
731 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
732 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
733 		return EIO;
734 	}
735 
736 	/* Halt controller */
737 	usbcmd = 0;
738 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
739 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
740 
741 	/* Reset controller */
742 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
743 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
744 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
745 		/*
746 		 * Wait 1ms first. Existing Intel xHCI requies 1ms delay to
747 		 * prevent system hang (Errata).
748 		 */
749 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
750 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
751 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
752 			break;
753 	}
754 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
755 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
756 		return EIO;
757 	}
758 
759 	/* Check controller not ready */
760 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
761 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
762 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
763 			break;
764 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
765 	}
766 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
767 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
768 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
769 		return EIO;
770 	}
771 
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 
776 /* 7.2 xHCI Support Protocol Capability */
777 static void
778 xhci_id_protocols(struct xhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t ecp)
779 {
780 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
781 
782 	/* XXX Cache this lot */
783 
784 	const uint32_t w0 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
785 	const uint32_t w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
786 	const uint32_t w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
787 	const uint32_t wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
788 
789 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
790 	    " SP: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", w0, w4, w8, wc);
791 
792 	if (w4 != XHCI_XECP_USBID)
793 		return;
794 
795 	const int major = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MAJOR(w0);
796 	const int minor = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MINOR(w0);
797 	const uint8_t cpo = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPO(w8);
798 	const uint8_t cpc = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPC(w8);
799 
800 	const uint16_t mm = __SHIFTOUT(w0, __BITS(31, 16));
801 	switch (mm) {
802 	case 0x0200:
803 	case 0x0300:
804 	case 0x0301:
805 	case 0x0310:
806 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, " %s ports %d - %d\n",
807 		    major == 3 ? "ss" : "hs", cpo, cpo + cpc -1);
808 		break;
809 	default:
810 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, " unknown major/minor (%d/%d)\n",
811 		    major, minor);
812 		return;
813 	}
814 
815 	const size_t bus = (major == 3) ? 0 : 1;
816 
817 	/* Index arrays with 0..n-1 where ports are numbered 1..n */
818 	for (size_t cp = cpo - 1; cp < cpo + cpc - 1; cp++) {
819 		if (sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] != 0) {
820 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller port %zu "
821 			    "already assigned", cp);
822 			continue;
823 		}
824 
825 		sc->sc_ctlrportbus[cp / NBBY] |=
826 		    bus == 0 ? 0 : __BIT(cp % NBBY);
827 
828 		const size_t rhp = sc->sc_rhportcount[bus]++;
829 
830 		KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] == 0,
831 		    "bus %zu rhp %zu is %d", bus, rhp,
832 		    sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp]);
833 
834 		sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] = cp + 1;
835 		sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] = rhp + 1;
836 	}
837 }
838 
839 /* Process extended capabilities */
840 static void
841 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc)
842 {
843 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
844 
845 	bus_size_t ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4;
846 	while (ecp != 0) {
847 		uint32_t ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
848 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR: 0x%08x\n", ecr);
849 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
850 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
851 			xhci_id_protocols(sc, ecp);
852 			break;
853 		}
854 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
855 			uint8_t bios_sem;
856 
857 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
858 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
859 			if (bios_sem) {
860 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
861 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
862 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
863 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
864 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
865 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
866 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
867 					if (bios_sem == 0)
868 						break;
869 					DELAY(1000);
870 				}
871 				if (bios_sem) {
872 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
873 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
874 				}
875 			}
876 			break;
877 		}
878 		default:
879 			break;
880 		}
881 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
882 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
883 			ecp = 0;
884 		} else {
885 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
886 		}
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
891 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
892 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
893 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
894 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
895 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
896 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
897 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
898 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
899 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
900 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
901 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
902 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
903 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
904 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
905 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
906 	"\0"
907 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
908 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
909 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
910 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
911 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
912 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
913 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
914 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
915 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
916 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
917 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
918 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
919 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
920 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
921 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
922 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
923 	"\0"
924 
925 #define XHCI_HCC2_BITS	\
926 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
927 	"b\7ETC_TSC\0"						\
928 	"b\6ETC\0"						\
929 	"b\5CIC\0"						\
930 	"b\4LEC\0"						\
931 	"b\3CTC\0"						\
932 	"b\2FSC\0"						\
933 	"b\1CMC\0"						\
934 	"b\0U3C\0"						\
935 	"\0"
936 
937 void
938 xhci_start(struct xhci_softc *sc)
939 {
940 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
941 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
942 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
943 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
944 	else
945 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
946 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
947 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
948 
949 	/* Go! */
950 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS);
951 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
952 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
953 }
954 
955 int
956 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
957 {
958 	bus_size_t bsz;
959 	uint32_t hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, dboff, rtsoff;
960 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
961 	int i = 0;
962 	uint16_t hciversion;
963 	uint8_t caplength;
964 
965 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
966 
967 	/* Set up the bus struct for the usb 3 and usb 2 buses */
968 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
969 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
970 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
971 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
972 
973 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
974 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
975 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
976 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_usedma = true;
977 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_hcpriv = sc;
978 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_dmatag = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
979 
980 	caplength = xhci_read_1(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
981 	hciversion = xhci_read_2(sc, XHCI_HCIVERSION);
982 
983 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
984 	    hciversion >= 0x0200) {
985 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
986 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
987 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
988 	} else {
989 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
990 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
991 	}
992 
993 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
994 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
995 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
996 		return ENOMEM;
997 	}
998 
999 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
1000 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
1001 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
1002 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
1003 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
1004 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
1005 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1006 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
1007 
1008 	sc->sc_hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
1009 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(sc->sc_hcc) ? 64 : 32;
1010 
1011 	char sbuf[128];
1012 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
1013 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1014 	else
1015 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1016 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
1017 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %" __PRIxBITS "\n",
1018 	    XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4);
1019 	if (hciversion >= XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_1) {
1020 		sc->sc_hcc2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS2);
1021 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCC2_BITS, sc->sc_hcc2);
1022 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc2=%s\n", sbuf);
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	/* default all ports to bus 0, i.e. usb 3 */
1026 	sc->sc_ctlrportbus = kmem_zalloc(
1027 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY), KM_SLEEP);
1028 	sc->sc_ctlrportmap = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1029 
1030 	/* controller port to bus roothub port map */
1031 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
1032 		sc->sc_rhportmap[j] = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Process all Extended Capabilities
1037 	 */
1038 	xhci_ecp(sc);
1039 
1040 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports);
1041 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
1042 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
1043 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
1044 		return ENOMEM;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
1048 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
1049 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
1050 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
1051 		return ENOMEM;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
1055 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
1056 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
1057 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
1058 		return ENOMEM;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	int rv;
1062 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
1063 	if (rv != 0) {
1064 		return rv;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
1068 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
1069 
1070 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
1071 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
1072 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
1073 	if (pagesize == 0) {
1074 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
1075 		return EIO;
1076 	}
1077 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
1078 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
1079 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
1080 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
1081 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
1082 
1083 	int err;
1084 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
1085 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
1086 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1087 		err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus,
1088 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
1089 		    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
1090 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1091 		if (err) {
1092 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1093 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
1094 			return ENOMEM;
1095 		}
1096 
1097 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
1098 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
1099 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
1100 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
1101 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
1102 			/* allocate contexts */
1103 			err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz,
1104 			    sc->sc_pgsz, USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
1105 			    dma);
1106 			if (err) {
1107 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1108 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
1109 				rv = ENOMEM;
1110 				goto bad1;
1111 			}
1112 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
1113 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
1114 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1115 		}
1116 
1117 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
1118 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
1122 	config &= ~0xFF;
1123 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
1124 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
1125 
1126 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
1127 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1128 	if (err) {
1129 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
1130 		    err);
1131 		rv = ENOMEM;
1132 		goto bad1;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
1136 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1137 	if (err) {
1138 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
1139 		    err);
1140 		rv = ENOMEM;
1141 		goto bad2;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	usb_dma_t *dma;
1145 	size_t size;
1146 	size_t align;
1147 
1148 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
1149 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
1150 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
1151 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
1152 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
1153 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
1154 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1155 	if (err) {
1156 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
1157 		    err);
1158 		rv = ENOMEM;
1159 		goto bad3;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1163 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1164 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1165 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
1166 
1167 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
1168 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
1169 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
1170 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
1171 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
1172 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1173 	if (err) {
1174 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
1175 		rv = ENOMEM;
1176 		goto bad4;
1177 	}
1178 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1179 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1180 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1181 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
1182 
1183 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1184 		/*
1185 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
1186 		 */
1187 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
1188 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
1189 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
1193 	    KM_SLEEP);
1194 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
1195 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
1196 		rv = ENOMEM;
1197 		goto bad;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
1201 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1202 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
1203 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
1204 		    err);
1205 		rv = ENOMEM;
1206 		goto bad;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
1210 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
1211 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
1212 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
1213 
1214 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
1215 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
1216 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0));
1217 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er->xr_ntrb);
1218 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
1219 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
1220 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1221 
1222 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1223 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
1224 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0) |
1225 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
1226 
1227 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
1228 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
1229 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
1230 
1231 	xhci_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1232 
1233 	HEXDUMP("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1234 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1235 
1236 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_DEFERRED_START) == 0)
1237 		xhci_start(sc);
1238 
1239 	return 0;
1240 
1241  bad:
1242 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
1243 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
1244 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
1248 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
1249 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
1250 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
1254  bad4:
1255 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
1256  bad3:
1257 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
1258  bad2:
1259 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
1260 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
1261  bad1:
1262 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
1263 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
1264 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1265 
1266 	return rv;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static inline bool
1270 xhci_polling_p(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1271 {
1272 	return sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || sc->sc_bus2.ub_usepolling;
1273 }
1274 
1275 int
1276 xhci_intr(void *v)
1277 {
1278 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
1279 	int ret = 0;
1280 
1281 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1282 
1283 	if (sc == NULL)
1284 		return 0;
1285 
1286 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1287 
1288 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1289 		goto done;
1290 
1291 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
1292 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
1293 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1294 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1295 #endif
1296 		goto done;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
1300 	if (ret) {
1301 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child || sc->sc_child2);
1302 
1303 		/*
1304 		 * One of child busses could be already detached. It doesn't
1305 		 * matter on which of the two the softintr is scheduled.
1306 		 */
1307 		if (sc->sc_child)
1308 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
1309 		else
1310 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus2);
1311 	}
1312 done:
1313 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1314 	return ret;
1315 }
1316 
1317 int
1318 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1319 {
1320 	uint32_t usbsts;
1321 	uint32_t iman;
1322 
1323 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1324 
1325 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1326 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1327 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_EINT | XHCI_STS_PCD |
1328 	    XHCI_STS_HCE)) == 0) {
1329 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored intr not for %jd",
1330 		    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0, 0, 0);
1331 		return 0;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	/*
1335 	 * Clear EINT and other transient flags, to not misenterpret
1336 	 * next shared interrupt. Also, to avoid race, EINT must be cleared
1337 	 * before XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND is cleared.
1338 	 */
1339 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS, usbsts & XHCI_STS_RSVDP0);
1340 
1341 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1342 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1343 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1344 #endif
1345 
1346 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1347 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1348 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
1349 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
1350 
1351 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1352 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1353 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1354 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1355 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1356 #endif
1357 
1358 	return 1;
1359 }
1360 
1361 /*
1362  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
1363  *
1364  * usbdi speed
1365  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
1366  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
1367  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
1368  * port_status speed
1369  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
1370  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
1371  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
1372  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
1373  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
1374  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
1375  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
1376  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
1377  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
1378  *	or more.
1379  * xspeed:
1380  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
1381  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
1382  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
1383  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
1384  */
1385 
1386 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
1387 static int
1388 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
1389 {
1390 	switch (speed) {
1391 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
1392 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
1393 	default:		return speed;
1394 	}
1395 }
1396 
1397 #if 0
1398 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
1399 static int
1400 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
1401 {
1402 	switch (xspeed) {
1403 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
1404 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
1405 	default: return xspeed;
1406 	}
1407 }
1408 #endif
1409 
1410 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
1411 static int
1412 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
1413 {
1414 	switch (xspeed) {
1415 	case 0: return 0;
1416 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
1417 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
1418 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
1419 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
1420 	}
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
1425  */
1426 static usbd_status
1427 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1428 {
1429 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1430 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1431 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1432 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1433 #endif
1434 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1435 	usbd_status err;
1436 
1437 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1438 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
1439 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
1440 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
1441 
1442 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
1443 
1444 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
1445 
1446 	/* set up context */
1447 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
1448 
1449 	HEXDUMP("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
1450 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1451 	HEXDUMP("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
1452 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1453 
1454 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
1455 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1456 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1457 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
1458 
1459 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1460 
1461 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1462 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
1463 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1464 
1465 	return err;
1466 }
1467 
1468 #if 0
1469 static usbd_status
1470 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1471 {
1472 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1473 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1474 #endif
1475 
1476 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1477 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
1478 
1479 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1480 }
1481 #endif
1482 
1483 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
1484 static usbd_status
1485 xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1486 {
1487 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1488 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1489 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1490 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1491 	usbd_status err;
1492 
1493 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1494 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1495 
1496 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1497 
1498 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1499 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1500 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1501 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1502 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
1503 
1504 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1505 
1506 	return err;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static usbd_status
1510 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1511 {
1512 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1513 
1514 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1515 	usbd_status ret = xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(pipe);
1516 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1517 
1518 	return ret;
1519 }
1520 
1521 /*
1522  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
1523  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
1524  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
1525  */
1526 static usbd_status
1527 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1528 {
1529 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1530 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1531 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1532 	usbd_status err;
1533 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1534 
1535 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1536 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1537 
1538 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1539 
1540 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1541 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1542 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1543 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1544 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP);
1545 
1546 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1547 
1548 	return err;
1549 }
1550 
1551 /*
1552  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
1553  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
1554  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
1555  * Set TR dequeue Pointr to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
1556  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
1557  * error will be generated.
1558  */
1559 static usbd_status
1560 xhci_set_dequeue_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1561 {
1562 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1563 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1564 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1565 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
1566 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1567 	usbd_status err;
1568 
1569 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1570 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1571 
1572 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1573 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
1574 
1575 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
1576 
1577 	/* set DCS */
1578 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
1579 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1580 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1581 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1582 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
1583 
1584 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1585 
1586 	return err;
1587 }
1588 
1589 static usbd_status
1590 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1591 {
1592 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1593 
1594 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1595 	usbd_status ret = xhci_set_dequeue_locked(pipe);
1596 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1597 
1598 	return ret;
1599 }
1600 
1601 /*
1602  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
1603  * Fills methods of pipe.
1604  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
1605  */
1606 static usbd_status
1607 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1608 {
1609 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
1610 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
1611 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
1612 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1613 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
1614 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
1615 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
1616 	usbd_status err;
1617 
1618 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1619 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("addr %jd depth %jd port %jd speed %jd", dev->ud_addr,
1620 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
1621 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %ju type 0x%02jx epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
1622 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
1623 	    ed->bmAttributes);
1624 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %ju ival %ju", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
1625 	    ed->bInterval, 0, 0);
1626 
1627 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1628 		return USBD_IOERROR;
1629 
1630 	/* Root Hub */
1631 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
1632 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
1633 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
1634 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
1635 			break;
1636 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
1637 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
1638 			break;
1639 		default:
1640 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
1641 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02jx",
1642 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
1643 			return USBD_INVAL;
1644 		}
1645 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	switch (xfertype) {
1649 	case UE_CONTROL:
1650 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
1651 		break;
1652 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1653 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
1654 		pipe->up_serialise = false;
1655 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = -1;
1656 		break;
1657 	case UE_BULK:
1658 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
1659 		break;
1660 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
1661 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
1662 		break;
1663 	default:
1664 		return USBD_IOERROR;
1665 		break;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	KASSERT(xs != NULL);
1669 	KASSERT(xs->xs_xr[dci] == NULL);
1670 
1671 	/* allocate transfer ring */
1672 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci], XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS,
1673 	    XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
1674 	if (err) {
1675 		DPRINTFN(1, "ring alloc failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
1676 		return err;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
1680 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
1681 
1682 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*
1686  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
1687  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
1688  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
1689  */
1690 static void
1691 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1692 {
1693 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1694 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1695 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
1696 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
1697 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1698 	uint32_t *cp;
1699 
1700 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1701 
1702 	if (sc->sc_dying)
1703 		return;
1704 
1705 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
1706 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
1707 		return;
1708 
1709 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
1710 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
1711 
1712 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
1713 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1714 
1715 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
1716 		return;
1717 
1718 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
1719 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1720 		/* This frees all rings */
1721 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
1722 		return;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
1726 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
1727 
1728 	/*
1729 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
1730 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
1731 	 * would be deconfigured.
1732 	 */
1733 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
1734 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
1735 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
1736 
1737 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
1738 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
1739 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
1740 
1741 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
1742 	xhci_host_dequeue(xs->xs_xr[dci]);
1743 
1744 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
1745 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1746 
1747 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
1748 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1749 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1750 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
1751 
1752 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1753 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1754 
1755 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * Abort transfer.
1760  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
1761  */
1762 static void
1763 xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
1764 {
1765 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1766 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
1767 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1768 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1769 
1770 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx pipe %#jx",
1771 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
1772 
1773 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1774 	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
1775 
1776 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
1777 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
1778 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
1779 
1780 	/*
1781 	 * If we're dying, skip the hardware action and just notify the
1782 	 * software that we're done.
1783 	 */
1784 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
1785 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %#jx dying %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer,
1786 		    xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
1787 		goto dying;
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	/*
1791 	 * HC Step 1: Stop execution of TD on the ring.
1792 	 */
1793 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
1794 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
1795 		(void)xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
1796 		break;
1797 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
1798 		break;
1799 	default:
1800 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
1801 		break;
1802 	}
1803 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1804 	uint32_t epst = xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci);
1805 	if (epst != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
1806 		DPRINTFN(4, "dci %ju not stopped %ju", dci, epst, 0, 0);
1807 #endif
1808 
1809 	/*
1810 	 * HC Step 2: Remove any vestiges of the xfer from the ring.
1811 	 */
1812 	xhci_set_dequeue_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * Final Step: Notify completion to waiting xfers.
1816 	 */
1817 dying:
1818 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
1819 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1820 
1821 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1822 }
1823 
1824 static void
1825 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
1826 {
1827 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
1828 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
1829 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
1830 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1831 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
1832 
1833 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
1834 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
1835 }
1836 
1837 /*
1838  * Recover STALLed endpoint.
1839  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
1840  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
1841  * all transfers on transfer ring.
1842  * These are done in thread context asynchronously.
1843  */
1844 static void
1845 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task(void *cookie)
1846 {
1847 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = cookie;
1848 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
1849 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1850 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1851 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
1852 
1853 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1854 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx slot %ju dci %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx,
1855 	    dci, 0);
1856 
1857 	/*
1858 	 * XXXMRG: Stall task can run after slot is disabled when yanked.
1859 	 * This hack notices that the xs has been memset() in
1860 	 * xhci_disable_slot() and returns.  Both xhci_reset_endpoint()
1861 	 * and xhci_set_dequeue() rely upon a valid ring setup for correct
1862 	 * operation, and the latter will fault, as would
1863 	 * usb_transfer_complete() if it got that far.
1864 	 */
1865 	if (xs->xs_idx == 0) {
1866 		DPRINTFN(4, "ends xs_idx is 0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1867 		return;
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	KASSERT(tr != NULL);
1871 
1872 	xhci_reset_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
1873 	xhci_set_dequeue(xfer->ux_pipe);
1874 
1875 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1876 	tr->is_halted = false;
1877 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
1878 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1879 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1880 }
1881 
1882 static usbd_status
1883 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
1884 {
1885 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
1886 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
1887 
1888 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1889 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
1890 
1891 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
1892 		return USBD_IOERROR;
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	usb_init_task(&xp->xp_async_task,
1896 	    xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task, xfer, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
1897 	usb_add_task(xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
1898 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1899 
1900 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1901 }
1902 
1903 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
1904 static void
1905 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int ctlrport)
1906 {
1907 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1908 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xhci%jd: port %ju status change",
1909 	   device_unit(sc->sc_dev), ctlrport, 0, 0);
1910 
1911 	if (ctlrport > sc->sc_maxports)
1912 		return;
1913 
1914 	const size_t bn = xhci_ctlrport2bus(sc, ctlrport);
1915 	const size_t rhp = xhci_ctlrport2rhport(sc, ctlrport);
1916 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer[bn];
1917 
1918 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%jd: bus %jd bp %ju xfer %#jx status change",
1919 	    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), bn, rhp, (uintptr_t)xfer);
1920 
1921 	if (xfer == NULL)
1922 		return;
1923 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
1924 
1925 	uint8_t *p = xfer->ux_buf;
1926 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
1927 	p[rhp / NBBY] |= 1 << (rhp % NBBY);
1928 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
1929 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1930 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
1931 }
1932 
1933 /* Process Transfer Events */
1934 static void
1935 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
1936     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
1937 {
1938 	uint64_t trb_0;
1939 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
1940 	uint8_t trbcode;
1941 	u_int slot, dci;
1942 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
1943 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
1944 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
1945 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
1946 	usbd_status err;
1947 
1948 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1949 
1950 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
1951 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
1952 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
1953 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
1954 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
1955 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
1956 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
1957 	xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
1958 
1959 	/* sanity check */
1960 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
1961 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
1962 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
1963 
1964 	int idx = 0;
1965 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
1966 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
1967 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 %#jx", trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
1968 			return;
1969 		}
1970 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
1971 
1972 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
1973 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
1974 
1975 		/*
1976 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
1977 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
1978 		 */
1979 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
1980 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%ju: cookie %#jx cc %ju dci %ju",
1981 			    idx, (uintptr_t)xx, trbcode, dci);
1982 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %#jx type %ju", trb_0,
1983 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
1984 			    0, 0);
1985 			return;
1986 		}
1987 	} else {
1988 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
1989 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
1990 	}
1991 	/* XXX this may not happen */
1992 	if (xx == NULL) {
1993 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1994 		return;
1995 	}
1996 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
1997 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
1998 	if (xfer == NULL) {
1999 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%#jx)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#jx",
2000 		    (uintptr_t)xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
2001 		return;
2002 	}
2003 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
2004 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
2005 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
2006 
2007 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
2008 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
2009 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%#jx)->pipe not queued", (uintptr_t)xfer,
2010 		    0, 0, 0);
2011 		return;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	const uint8_t xfertype =
2015 	    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
2016 
2017 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
2018 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
2019 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx"
2020 		    " %02jx", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
2021 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2022 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2023 		}
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	switch (trbcode) {
2027 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
2028 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
2029 		/*
2030 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
2031 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
2032 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
2033 		 * performed.
2034 		 *
2035 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
2036 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
2037 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
2038 		 *
2039 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
2040 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
2041 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
2042 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
2043 		 *
2044 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
2045 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
2046 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
2047 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
2048 		 */
2049 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2050 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] -=
2051 			    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2052 			xfer->ux_actlen += xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done];
2053 			if (++xx->xx_isoc_done < xfer->ux_nframes)
2054 				return;
2055 		} else
2056 		if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
2057 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
2058 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
2059 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2060 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
2061 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
2062 				return;
2063 			}
2064 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2065 			return;
2066 		}
2067 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2068 		break;
2069 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
2070 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
2071 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
2072 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2073 		break;
2074 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
2075 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
2076 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2077 		xr->is_halted = true;
2078 		/*
2079 		 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
2080 		 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
2081 		 */
2082 		if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
2083 			return;
2084 
2085 		/*
2086 		 * Stalled endpoints can be recoverd by issuing
2087 		 * command TRB TYPE_RESET_EP on xHCI instead of
2088 		 * issuing request CLEAR_FEATURE UF_ENDPOINT_HALT
2089 		 * on the endpoint. However, this function may be
2090 		 * called from softint context (e.g. from umass),
2091 		 * in that case driver gets KASSERT in cv_timedwait
2092 		 * in xhci_do_command.
2093 		 * To avoid this, this runs reset_endpoint and
2094 		 * usb_transfer_complete in usb task thread
2095 		 * asynchronously (and then umass issues clear
2096 		 * UF_ENDPOINT_HALT).
2097 		 */
2098 
2099 		/* Override the status.  */
2100 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_STALLED;
2101 
2102 		xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(xfer);
2103 		return;
2104 	default:
2105 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2106 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2107 		break;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	/*
2111 	 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
2112 	 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
2113 	 */
2114 	if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
2115 		return;
2116 
2117 	/* Set the status.  */
2118 	xfer->ux_status = err;
2119 
2120 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0 ||
2121 	    (trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
2122 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2123 	}
2124 }
2125 
2126 /* Process Command complete events */
2127 static void
2128 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2129 {
2130 	uint64_t trb_0;
2131 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2132 
2133 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2134 
2135 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2136 
2137 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2138 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2139 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2140 
2141 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
2142 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
2143 
2144 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
2145 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
2146 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
2147 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
2148 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2149 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
2150 			    "failure: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2151 			    trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
2152 		}
2153 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
2154 	} else {
2155 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %#jx 0x%016jx "
2156 		    "0x%08jx 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2157 	}
2158 }
2159 
2160 /*
2161  * Process events.
2162  * called from xhci_softintr
2163  */
2164 static void
2165 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2166     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2167 {
2168 	uint64_t trb_0;
2169 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2170 
2171 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2172 
2173 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2174 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2175 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2176 
2177 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("event: %#jx 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2178 	    (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2179 
2180 	/*
2181 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
2182 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
2183 	 */
2184 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
2185 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
2186 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
2187 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
2188 		return;
2189 	default:
2190 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
2191 			return;
2192 		}
2193 		break;
2194 	}
2195 
2196 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
2197 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
2198 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
2199 		break;
2200 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
2201 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
2202 		break;
2203 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
2204 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
2205 		break;
2206 	default:
2207 		break;
2208 	}
2209 }
2210 
2211 static void
2212 xhci_softintr(void *v)
2213 {
2214 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
2215 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2216 	struct xhci_ring * const er = sc->sc_er;
2217 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
2218 	int i, j, k;
2219 
2220 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2221 
2222 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2223 
2224 	i = er->xr_ep;
2225 	j = er->xr_cs;
2226 
2227 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("er: xr_ep %jd xr_cs %jd", i, j, 0, 0);
2228 
2229 	while (1) {
2230 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
2231 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2232 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
2233 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
2234 
2235 		if (j != k)
2236 			break;
2237 
2238 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
2239 
2240 		i++;
2241 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
2242 			i = 0;
2243 			j ^= 1;
2244 		}
2245 	}
2246 
2247 	er->xr_ep = i;
2248 	er->xr_cs = j;
2249 
2250 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
2251 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
2252 
2253 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2254 
2255 	return;
2256 }
2257 
2258 static void
2259 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2260 {
2261 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2262 
2263 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2264 
2265 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2266 	int ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
2267 	if (ret) {
2268 		xhci_softintr(bus);
2269 	}
2270 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2271 
2272 	return;
2273 }
2274 
2275 static struct usbd_xfer *
2276 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
2277 {
2278 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2279 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
2280 	u_int ntrbs;
2281 
2282 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2283 
2284 	ntrbs = uimax(3, nframes);
2285 	const size_t trbsz = sizeof(*xx->xx_trb) * ntrbs;
2286 
2287 	xx = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
2288 	if (xx != NULL) {
2289 		memset(xx, 0, sizeof(*xx));
2290 		if (ntrbs > 0) {
2291 			xx->xx_trb = kmem_alloc(trbsz, KM_SLEEP);
2292 			xx->xx_ntrb = ntrbs;
2293 		}
2294 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2295 		xx->xx_xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
2296 #endif
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	return &xx->xx_xfer;
2300 }
2301 
2302 static void
2303 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2304 {
2305 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2306 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
2307 
2308 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2309 
2310 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2311 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY &&
2312 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
2313 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%#jx not busy, 0x%08jx",
2314 		    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
2315 	}
2316 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
2317 #endif
2318 	if (xx->xx_ntrb > 0) {
2319 		kmem_free(xx->xx_trb, xx->xx_ntrb * sizeof(*xx->xx_trb));
2320 		xx->xx_trb = NULL;
2321 		xx->xx_ntrb = 0;
2322 	}
2323 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xx);
2324 }
2325 
2326 static bool
2327 xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2328 {
2329 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2330 
2331 	return sc->sc_dying;
2332 }
2333 
2334 static void
2335 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
2336 {
2337 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2338 
2339 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
2340 }
2341 
2342 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
2343 
2344 /*
2345  * xHCI 4.3
2346  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
2347  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
2348  * This function does:
2349  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
2350  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
2351  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
2352  *   Set Address.
2353  *   Read initial device descriptor.
2354  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
2355  *   Read full device descriptor.
2356  *   Register this device.
2357  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
2358  */
2359 static usbd_status
2360 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
2361     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
2362 {
2363 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2364 	struct usbd_device *dev;
2365 	usbd_status err;
2366 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
2367 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2368 	uint32_t *cp;
2369 
2370 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2371 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("port %ju depth %ju speed %ju up %#jx",
2372 	    port, depth, speed, (uintptr_t)up);
2373 
2374 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
2375 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
2376 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
2377 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
2378 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
2379 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
2380 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
2381 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
2382 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
2383 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
2384 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
2385 
2386 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
2387 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
2388 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
2389 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
2390 
2391 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
2392 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
2393 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
2394 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
2395 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
2396 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
2397 
2398 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
2399 	switch (speed) {
2400 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2401 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
2402 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2403 		break;
2404 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2405 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
2406 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2407 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2408 		break;
2409 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2410 	default:
2411 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
2412 		break;
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	up->up_dev = dev;
2416 
2417 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
2418 
2419 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
2420 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] == NULL);
2421 		bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] = dev;
2422 
2423 		/* Establish the default pipe. */
2424 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2425 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2426 		if (err) {
2427 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err,0,0,0);
2428 			goto bad;
2429 		}
2430 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2431 		if (err) {
2432 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2433 			goto bad;
2434 		}
2435 	} else {
2436 		uint8_t slot = 0;
2437 
2438 		/* 4.3.2 */
2439 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
2440 		if (err) {
2441 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2442 			goto bad;
2443 		}
2444 
2445 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2446 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
2447 
2448 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
2449 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
2450 		if (err) {
2451 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2452 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
2453 			/*
2454 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
2455 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
2456 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
2457 			 */
2458 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2459 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
2460 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2461 			goto bad;
2462 		}
2463 
2464 		/*
2465 		 * We have to establish the default pipe _after_ slot
2466 		 * structure has been prepared.
2467 		 */
2468 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2469 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2470 		if (err) {
2471 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err, 0, 0,
2472 			    0);
2473 			goto bad;
2474 		}
2475 
2476 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
2477 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
2478 		if (err) {
2479 			DPRINTFN(1, "failed! to set address: %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2480 			goto bad;
2481 		}
2482 
2483 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
2484 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
2485 
2486 		usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2487 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
2488 		HEXDUMP("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
2489 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
2490 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %ju", addr, 0, 0, 0);
2491 		/*
2492 		 * XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
2493 		 * we can't yet cope with
2494 		 */
2495 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
2496 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
2497 
2498 		KASSERTMSG(bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] == NULL,
2499 		    "addr %d already allocated", dev->ud_addr);
2500 		/*
2501 		 * The root hub is given its own slot
2502 		 */
2503 		bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] = dev;
2504 
2505 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2506 		if (err) {
2507 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2508 			goto bad;
2509 		}
2510 
2511 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
2512 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
2513 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
2514 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
2515 				    " using 512\n",
2516 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2517 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2518 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
2519 			}
2520 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2521 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
2522 		} else
2523 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2524 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2525 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %ju", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
2526 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
2527 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
2528 		if (err) {
2529 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2530 			goto bad;
2531 		}
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
2535 	if (err) {
2536 		DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2537 		goto bad;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%jd, rev=%02jx,",
2541 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
2542 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%jd, subclass=%jd, protocol=%jd,",
2543 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
2544 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
2545 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%jd, len=%jd, noconf=%jd, speed=%jd",
2546 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
2547 		dev->ud_speed);
2548 
2549 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
2550 
2551 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
2552 
2553 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
2554 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
2555 		DPRINTFN(1, "root hub %#jx", (uintptr_t)dev, 0, 0, 0);
2556 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2557 	}
2558 
2559 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
2560  bad:
2561 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
2562 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	return err;
2566 }
2567 
2568 static usbd_status
2569 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring **xrp,
2570     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
2571 {
2572 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
2573 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
2574 
2575 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2576 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xr %#jx ntrb %#jx align %#jx",
2577 	    (uintptr_t)*xrp, ntrb, align, 0);
2578 
2579 	xr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_ring), KM_SLEEP);
2580 	DPRINTFN(1, "ring %#jx", (uintptr_t)xr, 0, 0, 0);
2581 
2582 	int err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
2583 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xr->xr_dma);
2584 	if (err) {
2585 		kmem_free(xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
2586 		DPRINTFN(1, "alloc xr_dma failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
2587 		return err;
2588 	}
2589 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
2590 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
2591 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
2592 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
2593 	xr->is_halted = false;
2594 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
2595 	*xrp = xr;
2596 
2597 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2598 }
2599 
2600 static void
2601 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring ** const xr)
2602 {
2603 	if (*xr == NULL)
2604 		return;
2605 
2606 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &(*xr)->xr_dma);
2607 	mutex_destroy(&(*xr)->xr_lock);
2608 	kmem_free((*xr)->xr_cookies,
2609 	    sizeof(*(*xr)->xr_cookies) * (*xr)->xr_ntrb);
2610 	kmem_free(*xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
2611 	*xr = NULL;
2612 }
2613 
2614 static void
2615 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
2616     void *cookie, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
2617 {
2618 	size_t i;
2619 	u_int ri;
2620 	u_int cs;
2621 	uint64_t parameter;
2622 	uint32_t status;
2623 	uint32_t control;
2624 
2625 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2626 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju",
2627 	    (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
2628 
2629 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs < xr->xr_ntrb, "ntrbs %zu, xr->xr_ntrb %u",
2630 	    ntrbs, xr->xr_ntrb);
2631 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
2632 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %#jx trbs %#jx num %ju", (uintptr_t)xr,
2633 		    (uintptr_t)trbs, i, 0);
2634 		DPRINTFN(12, " 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2635 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
2636 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
2637 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
2641 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
2642 
2643 	/*
2644 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
2645 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
2646 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
2647 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
2648 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
2649 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
2650 	 * of anything - as here.
2651 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
2652 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
2653 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
2654 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
2655 	 * adding the other trb.
2656 	 */
2657 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
2658 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
2659 
2660 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
2661 		u_int oldri = ri;
2662 		u_int oldcs = cs;
2663 
2664 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
2665 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
2666 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
2667 			status = 0;
2668 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
2669 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
2670 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
2671 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
2672 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
2673 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
2674 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
2675 		} else {
2676 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
2677 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
2678 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
2679 
2680 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
2681 			ri++;
2682 			i++;
2683 		}
2684 		/*
2685 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
2686 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
2687 		 */
2688 		if (oldri == firstep) {
2689 			if (oldcs) {
2690 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
2691 			} else {
2692 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
2693 			}
2694 		} else {
2695 			if (oldcs) {
2696 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
2697 			} else {
2698 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
2699 			}
2700 		}
2701 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
2702 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
2703 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
2707 	if (firstcs) {
2708 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
2709 	} else {
2710 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
2711 	}
2712 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
2713 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2714 
2715 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
2716 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
2717 
2718 	DPRINTFN(12, "%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju", (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep,
2719 	    xr->xr_cs, 0);
2720 }
2721 
2722 static inline void
2723 xhci_ring_put_xfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const tr,
2724     struct xhci_xfer *xx, u_int ntrb)
2725 {
2726 	KASSERT(ntrb <= xx->xx_ntrb);
2727 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xx, xx->xx_trb, ntrb);
2728 }
2729 
2730 /*
2731  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
2732  * rewind dequeue pointer.
2733  */
2734 static void
2735 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
2736 {
2737 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
2738 	uint64_t crcr;
2739 	int i;
2740 
2741 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2742 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("command %#jx timeout, aborting",
2743 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
2744 
2745 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
2746 
2747 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
2748 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
2749 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
2750 
2751 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
2752 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
2753 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
2754 			break;
2755 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
2756 	}
2757 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
2758 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2759 		/* reset HC here? */
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
2763 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
2764 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
2765 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
2766 
2767 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
2768 }
2769 
2770 /*
2771  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
2772  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
2773  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
2774  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
2775  * then do_command examines it.
2776  */
2777 static usbd_status
2778 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2779     struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb, int timeout)
2780 {
2781 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
2782 	usbd_status err;
2783 
2784 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2785 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("input: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2786 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
2787 
2788 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
2789 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2790 
2791 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
2792 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
2793 
2794 	/*
2795 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
2796 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
2797 	 */
2798 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
2799 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
2800 	else
2801 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
2802 
2803 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
2804 
2805 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
2806 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
2807 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
2808 
2809 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
2810 
2811 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
2812 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
2813 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2814 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
2815 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
2816 			goto timedout;
2817 		}
2818 	}
2819 
2820 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
2821 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
2822 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
2823 
2824 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2825 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
2826 
2827 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
2828 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
2829 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2830 		break;
2831 	default:
2832 	case 192 ... 223:
2833 		DPRINTFN(5, "error %#jx",
2834 		    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2), 0, 0, 0);
2835 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2836 		break;
2837 	case 224 ... 255:
2838 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2839 		break;
2840 	}
2841 
2842 timedout:
2843 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
2844 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
2845 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
2846 
2847 	return err;
2848 }
2849 
2850 static usbd_status
2851 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb,
2852     int timeout)
2853 {
2854 
2855 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2856 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
2857 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2858 
2859 	return ret;
2860 }
2861 
2862 static usbd_status
2863 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
2864 {
2865 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
2866 	usbd_status err;
2867 
2868 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2869 
2870 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
2871 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2872 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
2873 
2874 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2875 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
2876 		return err;
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
2880 
2881 	return err;
2882 }
2883 
2884 /*
2885  * xHCI 4.6.4
2886  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
2887  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
2888  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
2889  */
2890 static usbd_status
2891 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
2892 {
2893 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
2894 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2895 	usbd_status err;
2896 
2897 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2898 
2899 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2900 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2901 
2902 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
2903 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2904 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
2905 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT);
2906 
2907 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2908 
2909 	if (!err) {
2910 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2911 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
2912 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs);
2913 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
2914 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
2915 		}
2916 	}
2917 
2918 	return err;
2919 }
2920 
2921 /*
2922  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
2923  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
2924  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
2925  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
2926  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
2927  */
2928 static usbd_status
2929 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2930     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
2931 {
2932 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
2933 	usbd_status err;
2934 
2935 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2936 	if (bsr) {
2937 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx with bsr",
2938 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
2939 	} else {
2940 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx nobsr",
2941 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
2942 	}
2943 
2944 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
2945 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2946 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
2947 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
2948 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
2949 
2950 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2951 
2952 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
2953 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
2954 
2955 	return err;
2956 }
2957 
2958 static usbd_status
2959 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2960     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
2961 {
2962 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
2963 	usbd_status err;
2964 	uint32_t * cp;
2965 
2966 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2967 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju mps %ju", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
2968 
2969 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
2970 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
2971 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
2972 
2973 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
2974 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
2975 
2976 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
2977 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2978 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
2979 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
2980 
2981 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
2982 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2983 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
2984 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
2985 
2986 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2987 	return err;
2988 }
2989 
2990 static void
2991 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
2992 {
2993 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
2994 
2995 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2996 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("dcbaa %#jx dc 0x%016jx slot %jd",
2997 	    (uintptr_t)&dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
2998 
2999 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
3000 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
3001 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3002 }
3003 
3004 /*
3005  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
3006  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
3007  */
3008 static usbd_status
3009 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
3010 {
3011 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3012 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3013 
3014 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3015 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", slot, 0, 0, 0);
3016 
3017 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3018 
3019 	/* allocate contexts */
3020 	int err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3021 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3022 	if (err) {
3023 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem output device context %jd",
3024 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3025 		return USBD_NOMEM;
3026 	}
3027 
3028 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3029 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
3030 	if (err) {
3031 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem input device context %jd",
3032 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3033 		return USBD_NOMEM;
3034 	}
3035 
3036 	memset(&xs->xs_xr[0], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_xr));
3037 	xs->xs_idx = slot;
3038 
3039 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3040 
3041 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3042 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3043 	return USBD_NOMEM;
3044 }
3045 
3046 static void
3047 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs)
3048 {
3049 	u_int dci;
3050 
3051 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3052 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
3053 
3054 	/* deallocate all allocated rings in the slot */
3055 	for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
3056 		if (xs->xs_xr[dci] != NULL)
3057 			xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
3058 	}
3059 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
3060 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3061 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3062 }
3063 
3064 /*
3065  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
3066  * Set Address Device command.
3067  */
3068 static usbd_status
3069 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
3070 {
3071 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3072 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3073 	usbd_status err;
3074 
3075 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3076 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju bsr %ju", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
3077 
3078 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3079 
3080 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
3081 
3082 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
3083 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
3084 
3085 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
3086 
3087 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
3088 
3089 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3090 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
3091 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
3092 
3093 	return err;
3094 }
3095 
3096 /*
3097  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
3098  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
3099  */
3100 static void
3101 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3102 {
3103 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3104 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3105 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
3106 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3107 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
3108 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3109 	uint32_t *cp;
3110 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
3111 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3112 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
3113 
3114 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3115 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx: slot %ju dci %ju speed %ju",
3116 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, speed);
3117 
3118 	/* set up initial input control context */
3119 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
3120 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
3121 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
3122 	cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3123 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
3124 
3125 	/* set up input slot context */
3126 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3127 	cp[0] =
3128 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
3129 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
3130 	cp[1] = 0;
3131 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
3132 	cp[3] = 0;
3133 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
3134 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
3135 
3136 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3137 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3138 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
3139 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
3140 
3141 	/* set up input endpoint context */
3142 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
3143 	cp[0] =
3144 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
3145 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
3146 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
3147 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
3148 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
3149 	cp[1] =
3150 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
3151 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
3152 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
3153 
3154 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3155 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
3156 
3157 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
3158 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
3159 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
3160 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
3161 	else
3162 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
3163 
3164 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
3165 
3166 	switch (xfertype) {
3167 	case UE_CONTROL:
3168 		break;
3169 	case UE_BULK:
3170 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
3171 		break;
3172 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
3173 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
3174 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
3175 
3176 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
3177 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
3178 		break;
3179 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3180 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
3181 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
3182 
3183 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
3184 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3185 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
3186 		ival--;
3187 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
3188 		break;
3189 	default:
3190 		break;
3191 	}
3192 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %ju MaxBurst %#jx",
3193 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
3194 
3195 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
3196 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
3197 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
3198 	    xhci_ring_trbp(xs->xs_xr[dci], 0) |
3199 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
3200 
3201 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3202 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3203 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
3204 
3205 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
3206 	struct xhci_ring *xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
3207 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
3208 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
3209 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
3210 
3211 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
3212 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3213 }
3214 
3215 /*
3216  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
3217  */
3218 static void
3219 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3220 {
3221 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3222 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3223 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
3224 	struct usbd_device *hub;
3225 	struct usbd_device *adev;
3226 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
3227 	uint32_t route = 0;
3228 
3229 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3230 
3231 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
3232 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
3233 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
3234 		uint32_t dep;
3235 
3236 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %#jx depth %jd upport %#jx upportno %jd",
3237 		    (uintptr_t)hub, hub->ud_depth, (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc,
3238 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno :
3239 			 -1);
3240 
3241 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
3242 			break;
3243 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
3244 		if (dep == 0)
3245 			break;
3246 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
3247 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
3248 			continue;
3249 
3250 		route |=
3251 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
3252 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
3253 	}
3254 	route = route >> 4;
3255 	size_t bn = hub == sc->sc_bus.ub_roothub ? 0 : 1;
3256 
3257 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
3258 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
3259 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
3260 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
3261 		;
3262 	if (hub) {
3263 		int p;
3264 		for (p = 1; p <= hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
3265 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1].up_dev == adev) {
3266 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1];
3267 				goto found;
3268 			}
3269 		}
3270 		panic("%s: cannot find HS port", __func__);
3271 	found:
3272 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %jd", p, 0, 0, 0);
3273 	} else {
3274 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
3275 	}
3276 
3277 	const size_t ctlrport = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, rhport);
3278 
3279 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %ju ctlrport %ju Route %05jx hub %#jx", rhport,
3280 	    ctlrport, route, (uintptr_t)hub);
3281 
3282 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
3283 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(ctlrport);
3284 }
3285 
3286 /*
3287  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
3288  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
3289  */
3290 static void
3291 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3292 {
3293 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3294 	struct usbd_port *myhsport = dev->ud_myhsport;
3295 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
3296 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3297 	uint8_t rhaddr = dev->ud_bus->ub_rhaddr;
3298 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
3299 	bool ishub;
3300 	bool usemtt;
3301 
3302 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3303 
3304 	/*
3305 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
3306 	 * tthubslot:
3307 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
3308 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
3309 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3310 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3311 	 *   attached to root hub.
3312 	 * ttportnum:
3313 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
3314 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
3315 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3316 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3317 	 *   attached to root hub.
3318 	 */
3319 	if (myhsport &&
3320 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3321 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
3322 		ttportnum = myhsport->up_portno;
3323 		tthubslot = myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
3324 	} else {
3325 		ttportnum = 0;
3326 		tthubslot = 0;
3327 	}
3328 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("myhsport %#jx ttportnum=%jd tthubslot=%jd",
3329 	    (uintptr_t)myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
3330 
3331 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
3332 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
3333 
3334 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
3335 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
3336 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
3337 		uint8_t ttt =
3338 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
3339 
3340 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
3341 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
3342 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%jd ttt=%jd", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
3343 	}
3344 
3345 #define IS_MTTHUB(dd) \
3346      ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
3347 
3348 	/*
3349 	 * MTT flag is set if
3350 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTTs are supported and enabled;  or
3351 	 * 2. this is LS or FS device && there is a parent HS hub where MTTs
3352 	 *    are supported and enabled.
3353 	 *
3354 	 * XXX enabled is not tested yet
3355 	 */
3356 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_MTTHUB(dd))
3357 		usemtt = true;
3358 	else if ((speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
3359 	    myhsport &&
3360 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3361 	    IS_MTTHUB(&myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
3362 		usemtt = true;
3363 	else
3364 		usemtt = false;
3365 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %ju proto %ju ishub %jd usemtt %jd",
3366 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
3367 
3368 #undef IS_MTTHUB
3369 
3370 	cp[0] |=
3371 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
3372 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
3373 	cp[2] |=
3374 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
3375 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
3376 }
3377 
3378 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
3379 static void
3380 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3381 {
3382 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
3383 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3384 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3385 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3386 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
3387 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
3388 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
3389 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
3390 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3391 	uint8_t mult = 0;
3392 	uint8_t ep;
3393 
3394 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
3395 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
3396 		goto no_cdcd;
3397 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
3398 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
3399 	if (cdcd == NULL)
3400 		goto no_cdcd;
3401 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
3402 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
3403 
3404 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
3405 	for (ep = 0;;) {
3406 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3407 		if (cdcd == NULL)
3408 			break;
3409 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
3410 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
3411 			    bEndpointAddress;
3412 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
3413 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
3414 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
3415 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3416 				break;
3417 			}
3418 			ep = 0;
3419 		}
3420 	}
3421 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
3422 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
3423 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
3424 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
3425 		mult = UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(esscd->bmAttributes);
3426 	}
3427 
3428  no_cdcd:
3429 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
3430 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
3431 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.6 */
3432 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
3433 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.7 */
3434 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
3435 #ifdef notyet
3436 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
3437 		}
3438 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
3439 			/* use ESIT */
3440 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
3441 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
3442 
3443 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
3444 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
3445 		} else {
3446 			/* use ival */
3447 		}
3448 #endif
3449 	} else {
3450 		/* USB 2.0  9.6.6 */
3451 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
3452 
3453 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
3454 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
3455 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
3456 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
3457 		} else {
3458 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
3459 			maxb = 0;
3460 		}
3461 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
3462 	}
3463 	xpipe->xp_maxb = maxb + 1;
3464 	xpipe->xp_mult = mult + 1;
3465 }
3466 
3467 /*
3468  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
3469  * for Interrupt pipe.
3470  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
3471  */
3472 static uint32_t
3473 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
3474 {
3475 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3476 		int i;
3477 
3478 		/*
3479 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
3480 		 * bInterval * 8".
3481 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
3482 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
3483 		 */
3484 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
3485 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
3486 				break;
3487 		}
3488 		ival = i;
3489 	} else {
3490 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
3491 		ival--;
3492 	}
3493 
3494 	return ival;
3495 }
3496 
3497 /* ----- */
3498 
3499 static void
3500 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3501 {
3502 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3503 }
3504 
3505 /*
3506  * Process root hub request.
3507  */
3508 static int
3509 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
3510     void *buf, int buflen)
3511 {
3512 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3513 	usb_port_status_t ps;
3514 	int l, totlen = 0;
3515 	uint16_t len, value, index;
3516 	int port, i;
3517 	uint32_t v;
3518 
3519 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3520 
3521 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3522 		return -1;
3523 
3524 	size_t bn = bus == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
3525 
3526 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
3527 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
3528 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
3529 
3530 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("rhreq: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
3531 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
3532 
3533 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
3534 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
3535 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
3536 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
3537 		if (len == 0)
3538 			break;
3539 		switch (value) {
3540 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
3541 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
3542 			/* Product */
3543 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI root hub");
3544 			break;
3545 #undef sd
3546 		default:
3547 			/* default from usbroothub */
3548 			return buflen;
3549 		}
3550 		break;
3551 
3552 	/* Hub requests */
3553 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3554 		break;
3555 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
3556 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
3557 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
3558 
3559 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEAT bp=%jd feat=%jd bus=%jd cp=%jd",
3560 		    index, value, bn, cp);
3561 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
3562 			return -1;
3563 		}
3564 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
3565 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
3566 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08jx", v, 0, 0, 0);
3567 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
3568 		switch (value) {
3569 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
3570 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
3571 			break;
3572 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
3573 			return -1;
3574 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
3575 			break;
3576 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
3577 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
3578 			return -1;
3579 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
3580 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
3581 			break;
3582 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
3583 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
3584 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
3585 			return -1;
3586 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
3587 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
3588 			break;
3589 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
3590 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
3591 			break;
3592 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
3593 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
3594 			break;
3595 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
3596 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
3597 			break;
3598 		default:
3599 			return -1;
3600 		}
3601 		break;
3602 	}
3603 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
3604 		if (len == 0)
3605 			break;
3606 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
3607 			return -1;
3608 		}
3609 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
3610 
3611 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
3612 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
3613 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn];
3614 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
3615 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
3616 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; l > 0; i++, l -= 8) {
3617 			/* XXX can't find out? */
3618 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0;
3619 		}
3620 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
3621 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
3622 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
3623 		break;
3624 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
3625 		if (len != 4) {
3626 			return -1;
3627 		}
3628 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
3629 		totlen = len;
3630 		break;
3631 	/* Get Port Status request */
3632 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
3633 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
3634 
3635 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status bn=%jd i=%jd cp=%ju",
3636 		    bn, index, cp, 0);
3637 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
3638 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: index=%jd bn=%jd "
3639 				    "portcount=%jd",
3640 			    index, bn, sc->sc_rhportcount[bn], 0);
3641 			return -1;
3642 		}
3643 		if (len != 4) {
3644 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: len %jd != 4",
3645 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
3646 			return -1;
3647 		}
3648 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(cp));
3649 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %jd 0x%08jx", cp, v, 0, 0);
3650 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
3651 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
3652 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
3653 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
3654 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
3655 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
3656 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
3657 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
3658 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
3659 			else
3660 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
3661 		}
3662 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
3663 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
3664 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
3665 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
3666 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
3667 		i = 0;
3668 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
3669 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
3670 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
3671 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
3672 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
3673 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
3674 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
3675 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
3676 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
3677 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
3678 		DPRINTFN(5, "get port status: wPortStatus %#jx wPortChange %#jx"
3679 			    " totlen %jd",
3680 		    UGETW(ps.wPortStatus), UGETW(ps.wPortChange), totlen, 0);
3681 		break;
3682 	}
3683 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3684 		return -1;
3685 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3686 		break;
3687 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3688 		break;
3689 	/* Set Port Feature request */
3690 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
3691 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3692 		index &= 0xff;
3693 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
3694 			return -1;
3695 		}
3696 
3697 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
3698 
3699 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
3700 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
3701 		DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portsc=0x%08jx", index, cp, v, 0);
3702 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
3703 		switch (value) {
3704 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
3705 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
3706 			break;
3707 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
3708 			/* XXX suspend */
3709 			break;
3710 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
3711 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PED | XHCI_PS_PR);
3712 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
3713 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
3714 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
3715 			if (sc->sc_dying) {
3716 				return -1;
3717 			}
3718 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
3719 			if (v & XHCI_PS_PR) {
3720 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PR);
3721 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
3722 				/* XXX */
3723 			}
3724 			break;
3725 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
3726 			/* XXX power control */
3727 			break;
3728 		/* XXX more */
3729 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
3730 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
3731 			break;
3732 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
3733 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
3734 				return -1;
3735 			}
3736 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
3737 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
3738 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
3739 			    index, cp, v, 0);
3740 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
3741 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
3742 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
3743 			break;
3744 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
3745 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
3746 				return -1;
3747 			}
3748 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
3749 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
3750 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
3751 			    index, cp, v, 0);
3752 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
3753 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
3754 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
3755 			break;
3756 		default:
3757 			return -1;
3758 		}
3759 	}
3760 		break;
3761 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3762 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3763 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
3764 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
3765 		break;
3766 	default:
3767 		/* default from usbroothub */
3768 		return buflen;
3769 	}
3770 
3771 	return totlen;
3772 }
3773 
3774 /* root hub interrupt */
3775 
3776 static usbd_status
3777 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3778 {
3779 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
3780 	usbd_status err;
3781 
3782 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3783 
3784 	/* Insert last in queue. */
3785 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
3786 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
3787 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
3788 	if (err)
3789 		return err;
3790 
3791 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
3792 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
3793 }
3794 
3795 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
3796 static usbd_status
3797 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3798 {
3799 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
3800 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
3801 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
3802 
3803 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3804 
3805 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3806 		return USBD_IOERROR;
3807 
3808 	if (!polling)
3809 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
3810 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
3811 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = xfer;
3812 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
3813 	if (!polling)
3814 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
3815 
3816 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
3817 }
3818 
3819 static void
3820 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3821 {
3822 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
3823 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
3824 
3825 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3826 
3827 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
3828 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
3829 
3830 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
3831 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL)
3832 		return;
3833 
3834 	/*
3835 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] had better be this transfer.
3836 	 * Cancel it.
3837 	 */
3838 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
3839 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
3840 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
3841 }
3842 
3843 static void
3844 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3845 {
3846 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3847 	const struct usbd_xfer *xfer __diagused = pipe->up_intrxfer;
3848 	const size_t bn __diagused = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
3849 
3850 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3851 
3852 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
3853 
3854 	/*
3855 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
3856 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
3857 	 */
3858 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
3859 }
3860 
3861 static void
3862 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3863 {
3864 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
3865 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
3866 
3867 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3868 
3869 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
3870 
3871 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
3872 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
3873 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
3874 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = NULL;
3875 }
3876 
3877 /* -------------- */
3878 /* device control */
3879 
3880 static usbd_status
3881 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3882 {
3883 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
3884 	usbd_status err;
3885 
3886 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3887 
3888 	/* Insert last in queue. */
3889 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
3890 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
3891 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
3892 	if (err)
3893 		return err;
3894 
3895 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
3896 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
3897 }
3898 
3899 static usbd_status
3900 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3901 {
3902 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
3903 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
3904 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
3905 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
3906 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
3907 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
3908 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
3909 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
3910 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
3911 	uint64_t parameter;
3912 	uint32_t status;
3913 	uint32_t control;
3914 	u_int i;
3915 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
3916 
3917 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3918 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("req: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
3919 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
3920 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
3921 
3922 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
3923 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %zx",
3924 	    (uintptr_t) xfer);
3925 
3926 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
3927 
3928 	i = 0;
3929 
3930 	/* setup phase */
3931 	parameter = le64dec(req); /* to keep USB endian after xhci_trb_put() */
3932 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
3933 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
3934 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
3935 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
3936 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
3937 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
3938 
3939 	if (len != 0) {
3940 		/* data phase */
3941 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
3942 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
3943 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
3944 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
3945 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
3946 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
3947 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
3948 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
3949 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
3950 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
3951 
3952 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
3953 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3954 	}
3955 
3956 	parameter = 0;
3957 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
3958 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
3959 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
3960 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
3961 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
3962 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
3963 
3964 	if (!polling)
3965 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
3966 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
3967 	if (!polling)
3968 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
3969 
3970 	if (!polling)
3971 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
3972 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
3973 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
3974 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
3975 	if (!polling)
3976 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
3977 
3978 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
3979 }
3980 
3981 static void
3982 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3983 {
3984 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3985 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
3986 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
3987 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
3988 
3989 	if (len)
3990 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
3991 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
3992 }
3993 
3994 static void
3995 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
3996 {
3997 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3998 
3999 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4000 }
4001 
4002 static void
4003 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4004 {
4005 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4006 
4007 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4008 }
4009 
4010 /* ------------------ */
4011 /* device isochronous */
4012 
4013 static usbd_status
4014 xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4015 {
4016 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4017 	usbd_status err;
4018 
4019 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4020 
4021 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4022 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4023 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4024 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4025 	if (err)
4026 		return err;
4027 
4028 	return xhci_device_isoc_enter(xfer);
4029 }
4030 
4031 static usbd_status
4032 xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4033 {
4034 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4035 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4036 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4037 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4038 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4039 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
4040 	uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4041 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4042 	uint64_t parameter;
4043 	uint32_t status;
4044 	uint32_t control;
4045 	uint32_t mfindex;
4046 	uint32_t offs;
4047 	int i, ival;
4048 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4049 	const uint16_t MPS = UGETW(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
4050 	const uint16_t mps = UE_GET_SIZE(MPS);
4051 	const uint8_t maxb = xpipe->xp_maxb;
4052 	u_int tdpc, tbc, tlbpc;
4053 
4054 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4055 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4056 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4057 
4058 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4059 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4060 
4061 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0 && xfer->ux_frlengths);
4062 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4063 
4064 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4065 	if (xfer->ux_length)
4066 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4067 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4068 
4069 	ival = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bInterval;
4070 	if (ival >= 1 && ival <= 16)
4071 		ival = 1 << (ival - 1);
4072 	else
4073 		ival = 1; /* fake something up */
4074 
4075 	if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4076 		mfindex = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_MFINDEX);
4077 		DPRINTF("mfindex %jx", (uintmax_t)mfindex, 0, 0, 0);
4078 		mfindex = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(mfindex + 1);
4079 		mfindex /= USB_UFRAMES_PER_FRAME;
4080 		mfindex += 7; /* 7 frames is max possible IST */
4081 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = roundup2(mfindex, ival);
4082 	}
4083 
4084 	offs = 0;
4085 	for (i = 0; i < xfer->ux_nframes; i++) {
4086 		len = xfer->ux_frlengths[i];
4087 
4088 		tdpc = howmany(len, mps);
4089 		tbc = howmany(tdpc, maxb) - 1;
4090 		tlbpc = tdpc % maxb;
4091 		tlbpc = tlbpc ? tlbpc - 1 : maxb - 1;
4092 
4093 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4094 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, offs);
4095 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4096 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4097 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4098 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
4099 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4100 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(tbc) |
4101 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(tlbpc) |
4102 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4103 		if (XHCI_HCC_CFC(sc->sc_hcc)) {
4104 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4105 #if 0
4106 		} else if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4107 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4108 #endif
4109 		} else {
4110 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_ISO_SIA_BIT;
4111 		}
4112 #if 0
4113 		if (i != xfer->ux_nframes - 1)
4114 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_BEI_BIT;
4115 #endif
4116 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i, parameter, status, control);
4117 
4118 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next += ival;
4119 		offs += len;
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	xx->xx_isoc_done = 0;
4123 
4124 	if (!polling)
4125 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4126 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4127 	if (!polling)
4128 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4129 
4130 	if (!polling)
4131 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4132 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4133 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4134 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4135 	if (!polling)
4136 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4137 
4138 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4139 }
4140 
4141 static void
4142 xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4143 {
4144 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4145 
4146 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4147 }
4148 
4149 static void
4150 xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4151 {
4152 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4153 
4154 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4155 }
4156 
4157 static void
4158 xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4159 {
4160 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4161 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4162 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4163 #endif
4164 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4165 
4166 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4167 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4168 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4169 
4170 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4171 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4172 }
4173 
4174 /* ----------- */
4175 /* device bulk */
4176 
4177 static usbd_status
4178 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4179 {
4180 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4181 	usbd_status err;
4182 
4183 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4184 
4185 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4186 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4187 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4188 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4189 	if (err)
4190 		return err;
4191 
4192 	/*
4193 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
4194 	 * so start it first.
4195 	 */
4196 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4197 }
4198 
4199 static usbd_status
4200 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4201 {
4202 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4203 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4204 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4205 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4206 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4207 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4208 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4209 	uint64_t parameter;
4210 	uint32_t status;
4211 	uint32_t control;
4212 	u_int i = 0;
4213 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4214 
4215 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4216 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4217 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4218 
4219 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4220 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4221 
4222 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4223 
4224 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4225 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4226 	if (len)
4227 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4228 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4229 
4230 	/*
4231 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
4232 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
4233 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
4234 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
4235 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
4236 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
4237 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
4238 	 * data block be sent.
4239 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
4240 	 */
4241 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4242 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4243 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4244 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4245 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4246 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4247 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4248 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4249 
4250 	if (!polling)
4251 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4252 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4253 	if (!polling)
4254 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4255 
4256 	if (!polling)
4257 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4258 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4259 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4260 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4261 	if (!polling)
4262 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4263 
4264 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4265 }
4266 
4267 static void
4268 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4269 {
4270 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4271 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4272 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4273 #endif
4274 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4275 
4276 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4277 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4278 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4279 
4280 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4281 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4282 }
4283 
4284 static void
4285 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4286 {
4287 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4288 
4289 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4290 }
4291 
4292 static void
4293 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4294 {
4295 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4296 
4297 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4298 }
4299 
4300 /* ---------------- */
4301 /* device interrupt */
4302 
4303 static usbd_status
4304 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4305 {
4306 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4307 	usbd_status err;
4308 
4309 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4310 
4311 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4312 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4313 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4314 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4315 	if (err)
4316 		return err;
4317 
4318 	/*
4319 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
4320 	 * so start it first.
4321 	 */
4322 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4323 }
4324 
4325 static usbd_status
4326 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4327 {
4328 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4329 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4330 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4331 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4332 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4333 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4334 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4335 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4336 	uint64_t parameter;
4337 	uint32_t status;
4338 	uint32_t control;
4339 	u_int i = 0;
4340 
4341 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4342 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4343 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4344 
4345 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4346 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4347 
4348 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4349 
4350 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4351 	if (len)
4352 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4353 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4354 
4355 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4356 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4357 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4358 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4359 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4360 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4361 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4362 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4363 
4364 	if (!polling)
4365 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4366 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4367 	if (!polling)
4368 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4369 
4370 	if (!polling)
4371 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4372 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4373 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4374 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4375 	if (!polling)
4376 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4377 
4378 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4379 }
4380 
4381 static void
4382 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4383 {
4384 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4385 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4386 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4387 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4388 #endif
4389 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4390 
4391 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4392 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4393 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4394 
4395 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4396 
4397 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4398 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4399 }
4400 
4401 static void
4402 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4403 {
4404 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4405 
4406 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4407 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
4408 
4409 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4410 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4411 }
4412 
4413 static void
4414 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4415 {
4416 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
4417 
4418 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4419 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
4420 
4421 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4422 }
4423