xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/xhci.c (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.143 2021/05/29 16:49:30 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jonathan A. Kollasch
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
20  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
21  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
26  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB rev 2.0 and rev 3.1 specification
31  *  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/
32  * xHCI rev 1.1 specification
33  *  http://www.intel.com/technology/usb/spec.htm
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xhci.c,v 1.143 2021/05/29 16:49:30 riastradh Exp $");
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
40 #include "opt_usb.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
47 #include <sys/device.h>
48 #include <sys/select.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 #include <sys/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/endian.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/xhcireg.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/xhcivar.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbroothub.h>
70 
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 #ifndef XHCI_DEBUG
74 #define xhcidebug 0
75 #else /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
76 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c) \
77     do { \
78 	    if (xhcidebug > 0) \
79 		    hexdump(printf, a, b, c); \
80     } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
81 static int xhcidebug = 0;
82 
83 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_xhci_setup, "sysctl hw.xhci setup")
84 {
85 	int err;
86 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
87 	const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
88 
89 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
90 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "xhci",
91 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("xhci global controls"),
92 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
93 
94 	if (err)
95 		goto fail;
96 
97 	/* control debugging printfs */
98 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
99 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
100 	    "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
101 	    NULL, 0, &xhcidebug, sizeof(xhcidebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
102 	if (err)
103 		goto fail;
104 
105 	return;
106 fail:
107 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
108 }
109 
110 #endif /* !XHCI_DEBUG */
111 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
112 
113 #ifndef HEXDUMP
114 #define HEXDUMP(a, b, c)
115 #endif
116 
117 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOG(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
118 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D)	USBHIST_LOGN(xhcidebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
119 #define XHCIHIST_FUNC()		USBHIST_FUNC()
120 #define XHCIHIST_CALLED(name)	USBHIST_CALLED(xhcidebug)
121 #define XHCIHIST_CALLARGS(FMT,A,B,C,D) \
122 				USBHIST_CALLARGS(xhcidebug,FMT,A,B,C,D)
123 
124 #define XHCI_DCI_SLOT 0
125 #define XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL 1
126 
127 #define XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL 0
128 
129 struct xhci_pipe {
130 	struct usbd_pipe xp_pipe;
131 	struct usb_task xp_async_task;
132 	int16_t xp_isoc_next; /* next frame */
133 	uint8_t xp_maxb; /* max burst */
134 	uint8_t xp_mult;
135 };
136 
137 #define XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS 256
138 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS 256
139 #define XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS 1
140 #define XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT
141 
142 static usbd_status xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *);
143 static void xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *);
144 static int xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const);
145 static void xhci_softintr(void *);
146 static void xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *);
147 static struct usbd_xfer *xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *, unsigned int);
148 static void xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *, struct usbd_xfer *);
149 static void xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *);
150 static bool xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *);
151 static void xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *, kmutex_t **);
152 static usbd_status xhci_new_device(device_t, struct usbd_bus *, int, int, int,
153     struct usbd_port *);
154 static int xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *, usb_device_request_t *,
155     void *, int);
156 
157 static usbd_status xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
158 //static usbd_status xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
159 static usbd_status xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
160 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *,
161     struct xhci_slot *, u_int, uint32_t);
162 static usbd_status xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *);
163 
164 static void xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const);
165 static usbd_status xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *);
166 
167 static usbd_status xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const,
168     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
169 static usbd_status xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const,
170     struct xhci_soft_trb * const, int);
171 static usbd_status xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t);
172 static void xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *, struct xhci_slot *);
173 static usbd_status xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *, uint32_t, bool);
174 static usbd_status xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const,
175     uint8_t * const);
176 static usbd_status xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const, uint8_t);
177 static usbd_status xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const,
178     uint64_t, uint8_t, bool);
179 static void xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const, uint64_t, int);
180 static usbd_status xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const,
181     struct xhci_slot * const, u_int);
182 static usbd_status xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const,
183     struct xhci_ring **, size_t, size_t);
184 static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const,
185     struct xhci_ring ** const);
186 
187 static void xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *);
188 static void xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
189 static void xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
190 static void xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *, uint32_t *);
191 static uint32_t xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t, uint32_t);
192 
193 static void xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *);
194 
195 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
196 static usbd_status xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
197 static void xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
198 static void xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
199 static void xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
200 
201 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
202 static usbd_status xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
203 static void xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
204 static void xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
205 static void xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
206 
207 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
208 static usbd_status xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *);
209 static void xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
210 static void xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
211 static void xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
212 
213 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
214 static usbd_status xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
215 static void xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
216 static void xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
217 static void xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
218 
219 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *);
220 static usbd_status xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *);
221 static void xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *);
222 static void xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *);
223 static void xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *);
224 
225 static const struct usbd_bus_methods xhci_bus_methods = {
226 	.ubm_open = xhci_open,
227 	.ubm_softint = xhci_softintr,
228 	.ubm_dopoll = xhci_poll,
229 	.ubm_allocx = xhci_allocx,
230 	.ubm_freex = xhci_freex,
231 	.ubm_abortx = xhci_abortx,
232 	.ubm_dying = xhci_dying,
233 	.ubm_getlock = xhci_get_lock,
234 	.ubm_newdev = xhci_new_device,
235 	.ubm_rhctrl = xhci_roothub_ctrl,
236 };
237 
238 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_root_intr_methods = {
239 	.upm_transfer = xhci_root_intr_transfer,
240 	.upm_start = xhci_root_intr_start,
241 	.upm_abort = xhci_root_intr_abort,
242 	.upm_close = xhci_root_intr_close,
243 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
244 	.upm_done = xhci_root_intr_done,
245 };
246 
247 
248 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_ctrl_methods = {
249 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_ctrl_transfer,
250 	.upm_start = xhci_device_ctrl_start,
251 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_ctrl_abort,
252 	.upm_close = xhci_device_ctrl_close,
253 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
254 	.upm_done = xhci_device_ctrl_done,
255 };
256 
257 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_isoc_methods = {
258 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_isoc_transfer,
259 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_isoc_abort,
260 	.upm_close = xhci_device_isoc_close,
261 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
262 	.upm_done = xhci_device_isoc_done,
263 };
264 
265 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_bulk_methods = {
266 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_bulk_transfer,
267 	.upm_start = xhci_device_bulk_start,
268 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_bulk_abort,
269 	.upm_close = xhci_device_bulk_close,
270 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
271 	.upm_done = xhci_device_bulk_done,
272 };
273 
274 static const struct usbd_pipe_methods xhci_device_intr_methods = {
275 	.upm_transfer = xhci_device_intr_transfer,
276 	.upm_start = xhci_device_intr_start,
277 	.upm_abort = xhci_device_intr_abort,
278 	.upm_close = xhci_device_intr_close,
279 	.upm_cleartoggle = xhci_noop,
280 	.upm_done = xhci_device_intr_done,
281 };
282 
283 static inline uint32_t
284 xhci_read_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
285 {
286 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
287 }
288 
289 static inline uint32_t
290 xhci_read_2(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
291 {
292 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
293 }
294 
295 static inline uint32_t
296 xhci_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
297 {
298 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset);
299 }
300 
301 static inline void
302 xhci_write_1(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
303     uint32_t value)
304 {
305 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
306 }
307 
308 #if 0 /* unused */
309 static inline void
310 xhci_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
311     uint32_t value)
312 {
313 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, offset, value);
314 }
315 #endif /* unused */
316 
317 static inline void
318 xhci_barrier(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, int flags)
319 {
320 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, sc->sc_ios, flags);
321 }
322 
323 static inline uint32_t
324 xhci_cap_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
325 {
326 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_cbh, offset);
327 }
328 
329 static inline uint32_t
330 xhci_op_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
331 {
332 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
333 }
334 
335 static inline void
336 xhci_op_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
337     uint32_t value)
338 {
339 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
340 }
341 
342 static inline uint64_t
343 xhci_op_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
344 {
345 	uint64_t value;
346 
347 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
348 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
349 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
350 #else
351 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
352 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh,
353 		    offset + 4) << 32;
354 #endif
355 	} else {
356 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset);
357 	}
358 
359 	return value;
360 }
361 
362 static inline void
363 xhci_op_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
364     uint64_t value)
365 {
366 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
367 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
368 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
369 #else
370 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 0,
371 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
372 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset + 4,
373 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
374 #endif
375 	} else {
376 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obh, offset, value);
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static inline uint32_t
381 xhci_rt_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
382 {
383 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
384 }
385 
386 static inline void
387 xhci_rt_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
388     uint32_t value)
389 {
390 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
391 }
392 
393 static inline uint64_t
394 xhci_rt_read_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
395 {
396 	uint64_t value;
397 
398 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
399 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
400 		value = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
401 #else
402 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
403 		value |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh,
404 		    offset + 4) << 32;
405 #endif
406 	} else {
407 		value = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset);
408 	}
409 
410 	return value;
411 }
412 
413 static inline void
414 xhci_rt_write_8(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
415     uint64_t value)
416 {
417 	if (XHCI_HCC_AC64(sc->sc_hcc)) {
418 #ifdef XHCI_USE_BUS_SPACE_8
419 		bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
420 #else
421 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 0,
422 		    (value >> 0) & 0xffffffff);
423 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset + 4,
424 		    (value >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
425 #endif
426 	} else {
427 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_rbh, offset, value);
428 	}
429 }
430 
431 #if 0 /* unused */
432 static inline uint32_t
433 xhci_db_read_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset)
434 {
435 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset);
436 }
437 #endif /* unused */
438 
439 static inline void
440 xhci_db_write_4(const struct xhci_softc * const sc, bus_size_t offset,
441     uint32_t value)
442 {
443 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dbh, offset, value);
444 }
445 
446 /* --- */
447 
448 static inline uint8_t
449 xhci_ep_get_type(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
450 {
451 	u_int eptype = 0;
452 
453 	switch (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes)) {
454 	case UE_CONTROL:
455 		eptype = 0x0;
456 		break;
457 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
458 		eptype = 0x1;
459 		break;
460 	case UE_BULK:
461 		eptype = 0x2;
462 		break;
463 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
464 		eptype = 0x3;
465 		break;
466 	}
467 
468 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
469 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
470 		return eptype | 0x4;
471 	else
472 		return eptype;
473 }
474 
475 static u_int
476 xhci_ep_get_dci(usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed)
477 {
478 	/* xHCI 1.0 section 4.5.1 */
479 	u_int epaddr = UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
480 	u_int in = 0;
481 
482 	if ((UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_CONTROL) ||
483 	    (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN))
484 		in = 1;
485 
486 	return epaddr * 2 + in;
487 }
488 
489 static inline u_int
490 xhci_dci_to_ici(const u_int i)
491 {
492 	return i + 1;
493 }
494 
495 static inline void *
496 xhci_slot_get_dcv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
497     const u_int dci)
498 {
499 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
500 }
501 
502 #if 0 /* unused */
503 static inline bus_addr_t
504 xhci_slot_get_dcp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
505     const u_int dci)
506 {
507 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * dci);
508 }
509 #endif /* unused */
510 
511 static inline void *
512 xhci_slot_get_icv(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
513     const u_int ici)
514 {
515 	return KERNADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
516 }
517 
518 static inline bus_addr_t
519 xhci_slot_get_icp(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
520     const u_int ici)
521 {
522 	return DMAADDR(&xs->xs_ic_dma, sc->sc_ctxsz * ici);
523 }
524 
525 static inline struct xhci_trb *
526 xhci_ring_trbv(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
527 {
528 	return KERNADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
529 }
530 
531 static inline bus_addr_t
532 xhci_ring_trbp(struct xhci_ring * const xr, u_int idx)
533 {
534 	return DMAADDR(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * idx);
535 }
536 
537 static inline void
538 xhci_xfer_put_trb(struct xhci_xfer * const xx, u_int idx,
539     uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status, uint32_t control)
540 {
541 	KASSERTMSG(idx < xx->xx_ntrb, "idx=%u xx_ntrb=%u", idx, xx->xx_ntrb);
542 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_0 = parameter;
543 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_2 = status;
544 	xx->xx_trb[idx].trb_3 = control;
545 }
546 
547 static inline void
548 xhci_trb_put(struct xhci_trb * const trb, uint64_t parameter, uint32_t status,
549     uint32_t control)
550 {
551 	trb->trb_0 = htole64(parameter);
552 	trb->trb_2 = htole32(status);
553 	trb->trb_3 = htole32(control);
554 }
555 
556 static int
557 xhci_trb_get_idx(struct xhci_ring *xr, uint64_t trb_0, int *idx)
558 {
559 	/* base address of TRBs */
560 	bus_addr_t trbp = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
561 
562 	/* trb_0 range sanity check */
563 	if (trb_0 == 0 || trb_0 < trbp ||
564 	    (trb_0 - trbp) % sizeof(struct xhci_trb) != 0 ||
565 	    (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb) >= xr->xr_ntrb) {
566 		return 1;
567 	}
568 	*idx = (trb_0 - trbp) / sizeof(struct xhci_trb);
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static unsigned int
573 xhci_get_epstate(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_slot * const xs,
574     u_int dci)
575 {
576 	uint32_t *cp;
577 
578 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
579 	cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci);
580 	return XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_GET(le32toh(cp[0]));
581 }
582 
583 static inline unsigned int
584 xhci_ctlrport2bus(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctlrport)
585 {
586 	const unsigned int port = ctlrport - 1;
587 	const uint8_t bit = __BIT(port % NBBY);
588 
589 	return __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_ctlrportbus[port / NBBY], bit);
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Return the roothub port for a controller port.  Both are 1..n.
594  */
595 static inline unsigned int
596 xhci_ctlrport2rhport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int ctrlport)
597 {
598 
599 	return sc->sc_ctlrportmap[ctrlport - 1];
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Return the controller port for a bus roothub port.  Both are 1..n.
604  */
605 static inline unsigned int
606 xhci_rhport2ctlrport(struct xhci_softc * const sc, unsigned int bn,
607     unsigned int rhport)
608 {
609 
610 	return sc->sc_rhportmap[bn][rhport - 1];
611 }
612 
613 /* --- */
614 
615 void
616 xhci_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
617 {
618 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
619 
620 	KASSERT((sc->sc_child == child) || (sc->sc_child2 == child));
621 	if (child == sc->sc_child2)
622 		sc->sc_child2 = NULL;
623 	else if (child == sc->sc_child)
624 		sc->sc_child = NULL;
625 }
626 
627 int
628 xhci_detach(struct xhci_softc *sc, int flags)
629 {
630 	int rv = 0;
631 
632 	if (sc->sc_child2 != NULL) {
633 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child2, flags);
634 		if (rv != 0)
635 			return rv;
636 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child2 == NULL);
637 	}
638 
639 	if (sc->sc_child != NULL) {
640 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
641 		if (rv != 0)
642 			return rv;
643 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child == NULL);
644 	}
645 
646 	/* XXX unconfigure/free slots */
647 
648 	/* verify: */
649 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), 0);
650 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, 0);
651 	/* do we need to wait for stop? */
652 
653 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, 0);
654 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
655 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_command_cv);
656 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
657 
658 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), 0);
659 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), 0);
660 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), 0 | XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
661 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
662 
663 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
664 
665 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, 0);
666 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
667 
668 	kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots);
669 
670 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportbus,
671 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY));
672 	kmem_free(sc->sc_ctlrportmap, sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
673 
674 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
675 		kmem_free(sc->sc_rhportmap[j], sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int));
676 	}
677 
678 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
679 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
680 
681 	pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
682 
683 	return rv;
684 }
685 
686 int
687 xhci_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
688 {
689 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
690 
691 	switch (act) {
692 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
693 		sc->sc_dying = true;
694 		return 0;
695 	default:
696 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 bool
701 xhci_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
702 {
703 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
704 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
705 	int port;
706 	uint32_t v;
707 	usbd_status err;
708 	bool ok = false;
709 
710 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
711 
712 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Block issuance of new commands, and wait for all pending
716 	 * commands to complete.
717 	 */
718 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender == NULL);
719 	sc->sc_suspender = curlwp;
720 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0)
721 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
725 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 342
726 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=342
727 	 */
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * `1. Stop all USB activity by issuing Stop Endpoint Commands
731 	 *     for Busy endpoints in the Running state.  If the Force
732 	 *     Save Context Capability (FSC = ``0'') is not supported,
733 	 *     then Stop Endpoint Commands shall be issued for all idle
734 	 *     endpoints in the Running state as well.  The Stop
735 	 *     Endpoint Command causes the xHC to update the respective
736 	 *     Endpoint or Stream Contexts in system memory, e.g. the
737 	 *     TR Dequeue Pointer, DCS, etc. fields.  Refer to
738 	 *     Implementation Note "0".'
739 	 */
740 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
741 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
742 
743 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
744 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
745 			continue;
746 
747 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
748 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
749 			/* XXX What about Busy?  */
750 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
751 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
752 				continue;
753 
754 			/* Stop endpoint.  */
755 			err = xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci,
756 			    XHCI_TRB_3_SUSP_EP_BIT);
757 			if (err) {
758 				device_printf(self, "failed to stop endpoint"
759 				    " slot %zu dci %zu err %d\n",
760 				    i, dci, err);
761 				goto out;
762 			}
763 		}
764 	}
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * Next, suspend all the ports:
768 	 *
769 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.15:
770 	 * Suspend-Resume, pp. 276-283
771 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=276
772 	 */
773 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
774 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
775 			/* 4.15.1: Port Suspend.  */
776 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
777 
778 			/*
779 			 * `System software places individual ports
780 			 *  into suspend mode by writing a ``3'' into
781 			 *  the appropriate PORTSC register Port Link
782 			 *  State (PLS) field (refer to Section 5.4.8).
783 			 *  Software should only set the PLS field to
784 			 *  ``3'' when the port is in the Enabled
785 			 *  state.'
786 			 *
787 			 * `Software should not attempt to suspend a
788 			 *  port unless the port reports that it is in
789 			 *  the enabled (PED = ``1''; PLS < ``3'')
790 			 *  state (refer to Section 5.4.8 for more
791 			 *  information about PED and PLS).'
792 			 */
793 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
794 			if (((v & XHCI_PS_PED) == 0) ||
795 			    XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) >= XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
796 				continue;
797 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
798 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU3);
799 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
800 
801 			/*
802 			 * `When the PLS field is written with U3
803 			 *  (``3''), the status of the PLS bit will not
804 			 *  change to the target U state U3 until the
805 			 *  suspend signaling has completed to the
806 			 *  attached device (which may be as long as
807 			 *  10ms.).'
808 			 *
809 			 * `Software is required to wait for U3
810 			 *  transitions to complete before it puts the
811 			 *  xHC into a low power state, and before
812 			 *  resuming the port.'
813 			 *
814 			 * XXX Take advantage of the technique to
815 			 * reduce polling on host controllers that
816 			 * support the U3C capability.
817 			 */
818 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3; j++) {
819 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
820 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
821 					break;
822 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
823 			}
824 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U3) {
825 				device_printf(self,
826 				    "suspend timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
827 				    bn, i);
828 				goto out;
829 			}
830 		}
831 	}
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * `2. Ensure that the Command Ring is in the Stopped state
835 	 *     (CRR = ``0'') or Idle (i.e. the Command Transfer Ring is
836 	 *     empty), and all Command Completion Events associated
837 	 *     with them have been received.'
838 	 *
839 	 * XXX
840 	 */
841 
842 	/* `3. Stop the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) = ``0''.'  */
843 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
844 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) & ~XHCI_CMD_RS);
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * `4. Read the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers in the
848 	 *     following order: USBCMD, DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ,
849 	 *     ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN, IMOD, and VTIO and save their
850 	 *     state.'
851 	 *
852 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (XXX for now?).)
853 	 */
854 	sc->sc_regs.usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
855 	sc->sc_regs.dnctrl = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL);
856 	sc->sc_regs.dcbaap = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP);
857 	sc->sc_regs.config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
858 	sc->sc_regs.erstsz0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0));
859 	sc->sc_regs.erstba0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0));
860 	sc->sc_regs.erdp0 = xhci_rt_read_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0));
861 	sc->sc_regs.iman0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
862 	sc->sc_regs.imod0 = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0));
863 
864 	/*
865 	 * `5. Set the Controller Save State (CSS) flag in the USBCMD
866 	 *     register (5.4.1)...'
867 	 */
868 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
869 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CSS);
870 
871 	/*
872 	 *    `...and wait for the Save State Status (SSS) flag in the
873 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
874 	 */
875 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_SSS; i++) {
876 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SSS) == 0)
877 			break;
878 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
879 	}
880 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_SSS) {
881 		device_printf(self, "suspend timeout, USBSTS.SSS\n");
882 		/*
883 		 * Just optimistically go on and check SRE anyway --
884 		 * what's the worst that could happen?
885 		 */
886 	}
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
890 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
891 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
892 	 *  successfully.'
893 	 */
894 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
895 		device_printf(self, "suspend error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
896 		goto out;
897 	}
898 
899 	/* Success!  */
900 	ok = true;
901 
902 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
903 	return ok;
904 }
905 
906 bool
907 xhci_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
908 {
909 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
910 	size_t i, j, bn, dci;
911 	int port;
912 	uint32_t v;
913 	bool ok = false;
914 
915 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
916 
917 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
918 	KASSERT(sc->sc_suspender);
919 
920 	/*
921 	 * xHCI Requirements Specification 1.2, May 2019, Sec. 4.23.2:
922 	 * xHCI Power Management, p. 343
923 	 * https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf#page=343
924 	 */
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * `4. Restore the Operational Runtime, and VTIO registers with
928 	 *     their previously saved state in the following order:
929 	 *     DNCTRL, DCBAAP, CONFIG, ERSTSZ, ERSTBA, ERDP, IMAN,
930 	 *     IMOD, and VTIO.'
931 	 *
932 	 * (We don't use VTIO here (for now?).)
933 	 */
934 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, sc->sc_regs.usbcmd);
935 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_DNCTRL, sc->sc_regs.dnctrl);
936 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, sc->sc_regs.dcbaap);
937 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, sc->sc_regs.config);
938 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), sc->sc_regs.erstsz0);
939 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), sc->sc_regs.erstba0);
940 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), sc->sc_regs.erdp0);
941 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), sc->sc_regs.iman0);
942 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), sc->sc_regs.imod0);
943 
944 	memset(&sc->sc_regs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_regs)); /* paranoia */
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * `5. Set the Controller Restore State (CRS) flag in the
948 	 *     USBCMD register (5.4.1) to ``1''...'
949 	 */
950 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
951 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_CRS);
952 
953 	/*
954 	 *    `...and wait for the Restore State Status (RSS) in the
955 	 *     USBSTS register (5.4.2) to transition to ``0''.'
956 	 */
957 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_RSS; i++) {
958 		if ((xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_RSS) == 0)
959 			break;
960 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
961 	}
962 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_RSS) {
963 		device_printf(self, "suspend timeout, USBSTS.RSS\n");
964 		goto out;
965 	}
966 
967 	/*
968 	 * `6. Reinitialize the Command Ring, i.e. so its Cycle bits
969 	 *     are consistent with the RCS values to be written to the
970 	 *     CRCR.'
971 	 *
972 	 * XXX Hope just zeroing it is good enough!
973 	 */
974 	xhci_host_dequeue(sc->sc_cr);
975 
976 	/*
977 	 * `7. Write the CRCR with the address and RCS value of the
978 	 *     reinitialized Command Ring.  Note that this write will
979 	 *     cause the Command Ring to restart at the address
980 	 *     specified by the CRCR.'
981 	 */
982 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
983 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * `8. Enable the controller by setting Run/Stop (R/S) =
987 	 *     ``1''.'
988 	 */
989 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD,
990 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD) | XHCI_CMD_RS);
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * `9. Software shall walk the USB topology and initialize each
994 	 *     of the xHC PORTSC, PORTPMSC, and PORTLI registers, and
995 	 *     external hub ports attached to USB devices.'
996 	 *
997 	 * This follows the procedure in 4.15 `Suspend-Resume', 4.15.2
998 	 * `Port Resume', 4.15.2.1 `Host Initiated'.
999 	 *
1000 	 * XXX We should maybe batch up initiating the state
1001 	 * transitions, and then wait for them to complete all at once.
1002 	 */
1003 	for (bn = 0; bn < 2; bn++) {
1004 		for (i = 1; i <= sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; i++) {
1005 			port = XHCI_PORTSC(xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, i));
1006 
1007 			/* `When a port is in the U3 state: ...' */
1008 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1009 			if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) != XHCI_PS_PLS_U3)
1010 				continue;
1011 
1012 			/*
1013 			 * `For a USB2 protocol port, software shall
1014 			 *  write a ``15'' (Resume) to the PLS field to
1015 			 *  initiate resume signaling.  The port shall
1016 			 *  transition to the Resume substate and the
1017 			 *  xHC shall transmit the resume signaling
1018 			 *  within 1ms (T_URSM).  Software shall ensure
1019 			 *  that resume is signaled for at least 20ms
1020 			 *  (T_DRSMDN).  Software shall start timing
1021 			 *  T_DRSMDN from the write of ``15'' (Resume)
1022 			 *  to PLS.'
1023 			 */
1024 			if (bn == 1) {
1025 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision == USBREV_2_0);
1026 				v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
1027 				v |= XHCI_PS_LWS;
1028 				v |= XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETRESUME);
1029 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
1030 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_RESUME_WAIT);
1031 			} else {
1032 				KASSERT(sc->sc_bus.ub_revision > USBREV_2_0);
1033 			}
1034 
1035 			/*
1036 			 * `For a USB3 protocol port [and a USB2
1037 			 *  protocol port after transitioning to
1038 			 *  Resume], software shall write a ``0'' (U0)
1039 			 *  to the PLS field...'
1040 			 */
1041 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1042 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PLS_MASK | XHCI_PS_CLEAR);
1043 			v |= XHCI_PS_LWS | XHCI_PS_PLS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_SETU0);
1044 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
1045 
1046 			for (j = 0; j < XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0; j++) {
1047 				v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
1048 				if (XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v) == XHCI_PS_PLS_U0)
1049 					break;
1050 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1051 			}
1052 			if (j == XHCI_WAIT_PLS_U0) {
1053 				device_printf(self,
1054 				    "resume timeout on bus %zu port %zu\n",
1055 				    bn, i);
1056 				goto out;
1057 			}
1058 		}
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	 * `10. Restart each of the previously Running endpoints by
1063 	 *      ringing their doorbells.'
1064 	 */
1065 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxslots; i++) {
1066 		struct xhci_slot *xs = &sc->sc_slots[i];
1067 
1068 		/* Skip if the slot is not in use.  */
1069 		if (xs->xs_idx == 0)
1070 			continue;
1071 
1072 		for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
1073 			/* Skip if the endpoint is not Running.  */
1074 			if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) !=
1075 			    XHCI_EPSTATE_RUNNING)
1076 				continue;
1077 
1078 			/* Ring the doorbell.  */
1079 			xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
1080 		}
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 * `Note: After a Save or Restore operation completes, the
1085 	 *  Save/Restore Error (SRE) flag in the USBSTS register should
1086 	 *  be checked to ensure that the operation completed
1087 	 *  successfully.'
1088 	 */
1089 	if (xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS) & XHCI_STS_SRE) {
1090 		device_printf(self, "resume error, USBSTS.SRE\n");
1091 		goto out;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/* Resume command issuance.  */
1095 	sc->sc_suspender = NULL;
1096 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
1097 
1098 	/* Success!  */
1099 	ok = true;
1100 
1101 out:	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1102 	return ok;
1103 }
1104 
1105 bool
1106 xhci_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
1107 {
1108 	return false;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static int
1112 xhci_hc_reset(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1113 {
1114 	uint32_t usbcmd, usbsts;
1115 	int i;
1116 
1117 	/* Check controller not ready */
1118 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
1119 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1120 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
1121 			break;
1122 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1123 	}
1124 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
1125 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller not ready timeout\n");
1126 		return EIO;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	/* Halt controller */
1130 	usbcmd = 0;
1131 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
1132 	usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1133 
1134 	/* Reset controller */
1135 	usbcmd = XHCI_CMD_HCRST;
1136 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, usbcmd);
1137 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_HCRST; i++) {
1138 		/*
1139 		 * Wait 1ms first. Existing Intel xHCI requies 1ms delay to
1140 		 * prevent system hang (Errata).
1141 		 */
1142 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1143 		usbcmd = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD);
1144 		if ((usbcmd & XHCI_CMD_HCRST) == 0)
1145 			break;
1146 	}
1147 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_HCRST) {
1148 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "host controller reset timeout\n");
1149 		return EIO;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	/* Check controller not ready */
1153 	for (i = 0; i < XHCI_WAIT_CNR; i++) {
1154 		usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1155 		if ((usbsts & XHCI_STS_CNR) == 0)
1156 			break;
1157 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
1158 	}
1159 	if (i >= XHCI_WAIT_CNR) {
1160 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1161 		    "controller not ready timeout after reset\n");
1162 		return EIO;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 /* 7.2 xHCI Support Protocol Capability */
1169 static void
1170 xhci_id_protocols(struct xhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t ecp)
1171 {
1172 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1173 
1174 	/* XXX Cache this lot */
1175 
1176 	const uint32_t w0 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1177 	const uint32_t w4 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 4);
1178 	const uint32_t w8 = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 8);
1179 	const uint32_t wc = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp + 0xc);
1180 
1181 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1182 	    " SP: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", w0, w4, w8, wc);
1183 
1184 	if (w4 != XHCI_XECP_USBID)
1185 		return;
1186 
1187 	const int major = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MAJOR(w0);
1188 	const int minor = XHCI_XECP_SP_W0_MINOR(w0);
1189 	const uint8_t cpo = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPO(w8);
1190 	const uint8_t cpc = XHCI_XECP_SP_W8_CPC(w8);
1191 
1192 	const uint16_t mm = __SHIFTOUT(w0, __BITS(31, 16));
1193 	switch (mm) {
1194 	case 0x0200:
1195 	case 0x0300:
1196 	case 0x0301:
1197 	case 0x0310:
1198 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, " %s ports %d - %d\n",
1199 		    major == 3 ? "ss" : "hs", cpo, cpo + cpc -1);
1200 		break;
1201 	default:
1202 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, " unknown major/minor (%d/%d)\n",
1203 		    major, minor);
1204 		return;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	const size_t bus = (major == 3) ? 0 : 1;
1208 
1209 	/* Index arrays with 0..n-1 where ports are numbered 1..n */
1210 	for (size_t cp = cpo - 1; cp < cpo + cpc - 1; cp++) {
1211 		if (sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] != 0) {
1212 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "controller port %zu "
1213 			    "already assigned", cp);
1214 			continue;
1215 		}
1216 
1217 		sc->sc_ctlrportbus[cp / NBBY] |=
1218 		    bus == 0 ? 0 : __BIT(cp % NBBY);
1219 
1220 		const size_t rhp = sc->sc_rhportcount[bus]++;
1221 
1222 		KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] == 0,
1223 		    "bus %zu rhp %zu is %d", bus, rhp,
1224 		    sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp]);
1225 
1226 		sc->sc_rhportmap[bus][rhp] = cp + 1;
1227 		sc->sc_ctlrportmap[cp] = rhp + 1;
1228 	}
1229 }
1230 
1231 /* Process extended capabilities */
1232 static void
1233 xhci_ecp(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1234 {
1235 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1236 
1237 	bus_size_t ecp = XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4;
1238 	while (ecp != 0) {
1239 		uint32_t ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1240 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ECR: 0x%08x\n", ecr);
1241 		switch (XHCI_XECP_ID(ecr)) {
1242 		case XHCI_ID_PROTOCOLS: {
1243 			xhci_id_protocols(sc, ecp);
1244 			break;
1245 		}
1246 		case XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY: {
1247 			uint8_t bios_sem;
1248 
1249 			/* Take host controller ownership from BIOS */
1250 			bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
1251 			if (bios_sem) {
1252 				/* sets xHCI to be owned by OS */
1253 				xhci_write_1(sc, ecp + XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
1254 				aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1255 				    "waiting for BIOS to give up control\n");
1256 				for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
1257 					bios_sem = xhci_read_1(sc, ecp +
1258 					    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
1259 					if (bios_sem == 0)
1260 						break;
1261 					DELAY(1000);
1262 				}
1263 				if (bios_sem) {
1264 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1265 					    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
1266 				}
1267 			}
1268 			break;
1269 		}
1270 		default:
1271 			break;
1272 		}
1273 		ecr = xhci_read_4(sc, ecp);
1274 		if (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) == 0) {
1275 			ecp = 0;
1276 		} else {
1277 			ecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(ecr) * 4;
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 }
1281 
1282 #define XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS	\
1283 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1284 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
1285 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
1286 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
1287 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
1288 	"b\011SBD\0"						\
1289 	"b\010FSE\0"						\
1290 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
1291 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
1292 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
1293 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
1294 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
1295 	"b\2CZC\0"						\
1296 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
1297 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
1298 	"\0"
1299 #define XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS	\
1300 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1301 	"f\020\020XECP\0"					\
1302 	"f\014\4MAXPSA\0"					\
1303 	"b\013CFC\0"						\
1304 	"b\012SEC\0"						\
1305 	"b\011SPC\0"						\
1306 	"b\010PAE\0"						\
1307 	"b\7NSS\0"						\
1308 	"b\6LTC\0"						\
1309 	"b\5LHRC\0"						\
1310 	"b\4PIND\0"						\
1311 	"b\3PPC\0"						\
1312 	"b\2CSZ\0"						\
1313 	"b\1BNC\0"						\
1314 	"b\0AC64\0"						\
1315 	"\0"
1316 
1317 #define XHCI_HCC2_BITS	\
1318 	"\177\020"	/* New bitmask */			\
1319 	"b\7ETC_TSC\0"						\
1320 	"b\6ETC\0"						\
1321 	"b\5CIC\0"						\
1322 	"b\4LEC\0"						\
1323 	"b\3CTC\0"						\
1324 	"b\2FSC\0"						\
1325 	"b\1CMC\0"						\
1326 	"b\0U3C\0"						\
1327 	"\0"
1328 
1329 void
1330 xhci_start(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1331 {
1332 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), XHCI_IMAN_INTR_ENA);
1333 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_QUIRK_INTEL) != 0)
1334 		/* Intel xhci needs interrupt rate moderated. */
1335 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), XHCI_IMOD_DEFAULT_LP);
1336 	else
1337 		xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0), 0);
1338 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "current IMOD %u\n",
1339 	    xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMOD(0)));
1340 
1341 	/* Go! */
1342 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD, XHCI_CMD_INTE|XHCI_CMD_RS);
1343 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "USBCMD 0x%08"PRIx32"\n",
1344 	    xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBCMD));
1345 }
1346 
1347 int
1348 xhci_init(struct xhci_softc *sc)
1349 {
1350 	bus_size_t bsz;
1351 	uint32_t hcs1, hcs2, hcs3, dboff, rtsoff;
1352 	uint32_t pagesize, config;
1353 	int i = 0;
1354 	uint16_t hciversion;
1355 	uint8_t caplength;
1356 
1357 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1358 
1359 	/* Set up the bus struct for the usb 3 and usb 2 buses */
1360 	sc->sc_bus.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
1361 	sc->sc_bus.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
1362 	sc->sc_bus.ub_usedma = true;
1363 	sc->sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
1364 
1365 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_methods = &xhci_bus_methods;
1366 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_pipesize = sizeof(struct xhci_pipe);
1367 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
1368 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_usedma = true;
1369 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_hcpriv = sc;
1370 	sc->sc_bus2.ub_dmatag = sc->sc_bus.ub_dmatag;
1371 
1372 	caplength = xhci_read_1(sc, XHCI_CAPLENGTH);
1373 	hciversion = xhci_read_2(sc, XHCI_HCIVERSION);
1374 
1375 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_0_96 ||
1376 	    hciversion >= 0x0200) {
1377 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1378 		    "xHCI version %x.%x not known to be supported\n",
1379 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
1380 	} else {
1381 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xHCI version %x.%x\n",
1382 		    (hciversion >> 8) & 0xff, (hciversion >> 0) & 0xff);
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, caplength,
1386 	    &sc->sc_cbh) != 0) {
1387 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "capability subregion failure\n");
1388 		return ENOMEM;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	hcs1 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS1);
1392 	sc->sc_maxslots = XHCI_HCS1_MAXSLOTS(hcs1);
1393 	sc->sc_maxintrs = XHCI_HCS1_MAXINTRS(hcs1);
1394 	sc->sc_maxports = XHCI_HCS1_MAXPORTS(hcs1);
1395 	hcs2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS2);
1396 	hcs3 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCSPARAMS3);
1397 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1398 	    "hcs1=%"PRIx32" hcs2=%"PRIx32" hcs3=%"PRIx32"\n", hcs1, hcs2, hcs3);
1399 
1400 	sc->sc_hcc = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS);
1401 	sc->sc_ctxsz = XHCI_HCC_CSZ(sc->sc_hcc) ? 64 : 32;
1402 
1403 	char sbuf[128];
1404 	if (hciversion < XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_0)
1405 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCPREV1_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1406 	else
1407 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCCV1_x_BITS, sc->sc_hcc);
1408 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc=%s\n", sbuf);
1409 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "xECP %" __PRIxBITS "\n",
1410 	    XHCI_HCC_XECP(sc->sc_hcc) * 4);
1411 	if (hciversion >= XHCI_HCIVERSION_1_1) {
1412 		sc->sc_hcc2 = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_HCCPARAMS2);
1413 		snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), XHCI_HCC2_BITS, sc->sc_hcc2);
1414 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "hcc2=%s\n", sbuf);
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	/* default all ports to bus 0, i.e. usb 3 */
1418 	sc->sc_ctlrportbus = kmem_zalloc(
1419 	    howmany(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(uint8_t), NBBY), KM_SLEEP);
1420 	sc->sc_ctlrportmap = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1421 
1422 	/* controller port to bus roothub port map */
1423 	for (size_t j = 0; j < __arraycount(sc->sc_rhportmap); j++) {
1424 		sc->sc_rhportmap[j] = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_maxports * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	 * Process all Extended Capabilities
1429 	 */
1430 	xhci_ecp(sc);
1431 
1432 	bsz = XHCI_PORTSC(sc->sc_maxports);
1433 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, caplength, bsz,
1434 	    &sc->sc_obh) != 0) {
1435 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "operational subregion failure\n");
1436 		return ENOMEM;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	dboff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_DBOFF);
1440 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, dboff,
1441 	    sc->sc_maxslots * 4, &sc->sc_dbh) != 0) {
1442 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "doorbell subregion failure\n");
1443 		return ENOMEM;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	rtsoff = xhci_cap_read_4(sc, XHCI_RTSOFF);
1447 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, rtsoff,
1448 	    sc->sc_maxintrs * 0x20, &sc->sc_rbh) != 0) {
1449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runtime subregion failure\n");
1450 		return ENOMEM;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	int rv;
1454 	rv = xhci_hc_reset(sc);
1455 	if (rv != 0) {
1456 		return rv;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	if (sc->sc_vendor_init)
1460 		sc->sc_vendor_init(sc);
1461 
1462 	pagesize = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PAGESIZE);
1463 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "PAGESIZE 0x%08x\n", pagesize);
1464 	pagesize = ffs(pagesize);
1465 	if (pagesize == 0) {
1466 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pagesize is 0\n");
1467 		return EIO;
1468 	}
1469 	sc->sc_pgsz = 1 << (12 + (pagesize - 1));
1470 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_pgsz 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)sc->sc_pgsz);
1471 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxslots 0x%08x\n",
1472 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_maxslots);
1473 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxports %d\n", sc->sc_maxports);
1474 
1475 	int err;
1476 	sc->sc_maxspbuf = XHCI_HCS2_MAXSPBUF(hcs2);
1477 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "sc_maxspbuf %d\n", sc->sc_maxspbuf);
1478 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1479 		err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus,
1480 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, sizeof(uint64_t),
1481 		    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
1482 		    &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1483 		if (err) {
1484 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1485 			    "spbufarray init fail, err %d\n", err);
1486 			return ENOMEM;
1487 		}
1488 
1489 		sc->sc_spbuf_dma = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_spbuf_dma) *
1490 		    sc->sc_maxspbuf, KM_SLEEP);
1491 		uint64_t *spbufarray = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0);
1492 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_maxspbuf; i++) {
1493 			usb_dma_t * const dma = &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[i];
1494 			/* allocate contexts */
1495 			err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz,
1496 			    sc->sc_pgsz, USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO,
1497 			    dma);
1498 			if (err) {
1499 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1500 				    "spbufarray_dma init fail, err %d\n", err);
1501 				rv = ENOMEM;
1502 				goto bad1;
1503 			}
1504 			spbufarray[i] = htole64(DMAADDR(dma, 0));
1505 			usb_syncmem(dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz,
1506 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1507 		}
1508 
1509 		usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0,
1510 		    sizeof(uint64_t) * sc->sc_maxspbuf, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	config = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG);
1514 	config &= ~0xFF;
1515 	config |= sc->sc_maxslots & 0xFF;
1516 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_CONFIG, config);
1517 
1518 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_cr, XHCI_COMMAND_RING_TRBS,
1519 	    XHCI_COMMAND_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1520 	if (err) {
1521 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "command ring init fail, err %d\n",
1522 		    err);
1523 		rv = ENOMEM;
1524 		goto bad1;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &sc->sc_er, XHCI_EVENT_RING_TRBS,
1528 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS_ALIGN);
1529 	if (err) {
1530 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "event ring init fail, err %d\n",
1531 		    err);
1532 		rv = ENOMEM;
1533 		goto bad2;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	usb_dma_t *dma;
1537 	size_t size;
1538 	size_t align;
1539 
1540 	dma = &sc->sc_eventst_dma;
1541 	size = roundup2(XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS * XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE,
1542 	    XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN);
1543 	KASSERTMSG(size <= (512 * 1024), "eventst size %zu too large", size);
1544 	align = XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENT_TABLE_ALIGN;
1545 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
1546 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1547 	if (err) {
1548 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst init fail, err %d\n",
1549 		    err);
1550 		rv = ENOMEM;
1551 		goto bad3;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eventst: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1555 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1556 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1557 	    sc->sc_eventst_dma.udma_block->size);
1558 
1559 	dma = &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma;
1560 	size = (1 + sc->sc_maxslots) * sizeof(uint64_t);
1561 	KASSERTMSG(size <= 2048, "dcbaa size %zu too large", size);
1562 	align = XHCI_DEVICE_CONTEXT_BASE_ADDRESS_ARRAY_ALIGN;
1563 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
1564 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, dma);
1565 	if (err) {
1566 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa init fail, err %d\n", err);
1567 		rv = ENOMEM;
1568 		goto bad4;
1569 	}
1570 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dcbaa: 0x%016jx %p %zx\n",
1571 	    (uintmax_t)DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1572 	    KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0),
1573 	    sc->sc_dcbaa_dma.udma_block->size);
1574 
1575 	if (sc->sc_maxspbuf != 0) {
1576 		/*
1577 		 * DCBA entry 0 hold the scratchbuf array pointer.
1578 		 */
1579 		*(uint64_t *)KERNADDR(dma, 0) =
1580 		    htole64(DMAADDR(&sc->sc_spbufarray_dma, 0));
1581 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, size, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	sc->sc_slots = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) * sc->sc_maxslots,
1585 	    KM_SLEEP);
1586 	if (sc->sc_slots == NULL) {
1587 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "slots init fail, err %d\n", err);
1588 		rv = ENOMEM;
1589 		goto bad;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	sc->sc_xferpool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct xhci_xfer), 0, 0, 0,
1593 	    "xhcixfer", NULL, IPL_USB, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1594 	if (sc->sc_xferpool == NULL) {
1595 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "pool_cache init fail, err %d\n",
1596 		    err);
1597 		rv = ENOMEM;
1598 		goto bad;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	cv_init(&sc->sc_command_cv, "xhcicmd");
1602 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, "xhcicmdq");
1603 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
1604 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_USB);
1605 
1606 	struct xhci_erste *erst;
1607 	erst = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0);
1608 	erst[0].erste_0 = htole64(xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0));
1609 	erst[0].erste_2 = htole32(sc->sc_er->xr_ntrb);
1610 	erst[0].erste_3 = htole32(0);
1611 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0,
1612 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1613 
1614 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_ERSTSZ(0), XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1615 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERSTBA(0), DMAADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0));
1616 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_er, 0) |
1617 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
1618 
1619 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_DCBAAP, DMAADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0));
1620 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(sc->sc_cr, 0) |
1621 	    sc->sc_cr->xr_cs);
1622 
1623 	xhci_barrier(sc, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1624 
1625 	HEXDUMP("eventst", KERNADDR(&sc->sc_eventst_dma, 0),
1626 	    XHCI_ERSTE_SIZE * XHCI_EVENT_RING_SEGMENTS);
1627 
1628 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & XHCI_DEFERRED_START) == 0)
1629 		xhci_start(sc);
1630 
1631 	return 0;
1632 
1633  bad:
1634 	if (sc->sc_xferpool) {
1635 		pool_cache_destroy(sc->sc_xferpool);
1636 		sc->sc_xferpool = NULL;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	if (sc->sc_slots) {
1640 		kmem_free(sc->sc_slots, sizeof(*sc->sc_slots) *
1641 		    sc->sc_maxslots);
1642 		sc->sc_slots = NULL;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_dcbaa_dma);
1646  bad4:
1647 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_eventst_dma);
1648  bad3:
1649 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_er);
1650  bad2:
1651 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &sc->sc_cr);
1652 	i = sc->sc_maxspbuf;
1653  bad1:
1654 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
1655 		usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbuf_dma[j]);
1656 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &sc->sc_spbufarray_dma);
1657 
1658 	return rv;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static inline bool
1662 xhci_polling_p(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1663 {
1664 	return sc->sc_bus.ub_usepolling || sc->sc_bus2.ub_usepolling;
1665 }
1666 
1667 int
1668 xhci_intr(void *v)
1669 {
1670 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = v;
1671 	int ret = 0;
1672 
1673 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
1674 
1675 	if (sc == NULL)
1676 		return 0;
1677 
1678 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1679 
1680 	if (sc->sc_dying || !device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
1681 		goto done;
1682 
1683 	/* If we get an interrupt while polling, then just ignore it. */
1684 	if (xhci_polling_p(sc)) {
1685 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1686 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored interrupt while polling", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1687 #endif
1688 		goto done;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
1692 	if (ret) {
1693 		KASSERT(sc->sc_child || sc->sc_child2);
1694 
1695 		/*
1696 		 * One of child busses could be already detached. It doesn't
1697 		 * matter on which of the two the softintr is scheduled.
1698 		 */
1699 		if (sc->sc_child)
1700 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus);
1701 		else
1702 			usb_schedsoftintr(&sc->sc_bus2);
1703 	}
1704 done:
1705 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
1706 	return ret;
1707 }
1708 
1709 int
1710 xhci_intr1(struct xhci_softc * const sc)
1711 {
1712 	uint32_t usbsts;
1713 	uint32_t iman;
1714 
1715 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1716 
1717 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1718 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1719 	if ((usbsts & (XHCI_STS_HSE | XHCI_STS_EINT | XHCI_STS_PCD |
1720 	    XHCI_STS_HCE)) == 0) {
1721 		DPRINTFN(16, "ignored intr not for %jd",
1722 		    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), 0, 0, 0);
1723 		return 0;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	/*
1727 	 * Clear EINT and other transient flags, to not misenterpret
1728 	 * next shared interrupt. Also, to avoid race, EINT must be cleared
1729 	 * before XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND is cleared.
1730 	 */
1731 	xhci_op_write_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS, usbsts & XHCI_STS_RSVDP0);
1732 
1733 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1734 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1735 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1736 #endif
1737 
1738 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1739 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1740 	iman |= XHCI_IMAN_INTR_PEND;
1741 	xhci_rt_write_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0), iman);
1742 
1743 #ifdef XHCI_DEBUG
1744 	iman = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_IMAN(0));
1745 	DPRINTFN(16, "IMAN0 0x%08jx", iman, 0, 0, 0);
1746 	usbsts = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_USBSTS);
1747 	DPRINTFN(16, "USBSTS 0x%08jx", usbsts, 0, 0, 0);
1748 #endif
1749 
1750 	return 1;
1751 }
1752 
1753 /*
1754  * 3 port speed types used in USB stack
1755  *
1756  * usbdi speed
1757  *	definition: USB_SPEED_* in usb.h
1758  *	They are used in struct usbd_device in USB stack.
1759  *	ioctl interface uses these values too.
1760  * port_status speed
1761  *	definition: UPS_*_SPEED in usb.h
1762  *	They are used in usb_port_status_t and valid only for USB 2.0.
1763  *	Speed value is always 0 for Super Speed or more, and dwExtPortStatus
1764  *	of usb_port_status_ext_t indicates port speed.
1765  *	Note that some 3.0 values overlap with 2.0 values.
1766  *	(e.g. 0x200 means UPS_POER_POWER_SS in SS and
1767  *	            means UPS_LOW_SPEED in HS.)
1768  *	port status returned from hub also uses these values.
1769  *	On NetBSD UPS_OTHER_SPEED indicates port speed is super speed
1770  *	or more.
1771  * xspeed:
1772  *	definition: Protocol Speed ID (PSI) (xHCI 1.1 7.2.1)
1773  *	They are used in only slot context and PORTSC reg of xhci.
1774  *	The difference between usbdi speed and xspeed is
1775  *	that FS and LS values are swapped.
1776  */
1777 
1778 /* convert usbdi speed to xspeed */
1779 static int
1780 xhci_speed2xspeed(int speed)
1781 {
1782 	switch (speed) {
1783 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:	return 2;
1784 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:	return 1;
1785 	default:		return speed;
1786 	}
1787 }
1788 
1789 #if 0
1790 /* convert xspeed to usbdi speed */
1791 static int
1792 xhci_xspeed2speed(int xspeed)
1793 {
1794 	switch (xspeed) {
1795 	case 1: return USB_SPEED_FULL;
1796 	case 2: return USB_SPEED_LOW;
1797 	default: return xspeed;
1798 	}
1799 }
1800 #endif
1801 
1802 /* convert xspeed to port status speed */
1803 static int
1804 xhci_xspeed2psspeed(int xspeed)
1805 {
1806 	switch (xspeed) {
1807 	case 0: return 0;
1808 	case 1: return UPS_FULL_SPEED;
1809 	case 2: return UPS_LOW_SPEED;
1810 	case 3: return UPS_HIGH_SPEED;
1811 	default: return UPS_OTHER_SPEED;
1812 	}
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*
1816  * Construct input contexts and issue TRB to open pipe.
1817  */
1818 static usbd_status
1819 xhci_configure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1820 {
1821 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1822 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1823 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1824 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1825 #endif
1826 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1827 	usbd_status err;
1828 
1829 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1830 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
1831 	    xs->xs_idx, dci, pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bEndpointAddress,
1832 	    pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
1833 
1834 	/* XXX ensure input context is available? */
1835 
1836 	memset(xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0), 0, sc->sc_pgsz);
1837 
1838 	/* set up context */
1839 	xhci_setup_ctx(pipe);
1840 
1841 	HEXDUMP("input control context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
1842 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1843 	HEXDUMP("input endpoint context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs,
1844 	    xhci_dci_to_ici(dci)), sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1845 
1846 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
1847 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1848 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1849 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
1850 
1851 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1852 
1853 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1854 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, dci),
1855 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 1);
1856 
1857 	return err;
1858 }
1859 
1860 #if 0
1861 static usbd_status
1862 xhci_unconfigure_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1863 {
1864 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1865 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1866 #endif
1867 
1868 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1869 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
1870 
1871 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1872 }
1873 #endif
1874 
1875 /* 4.6.8, 6.4.3.7 */
1876 static usbd_status
1877 xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1878 {
1879 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1880 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1881 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1882 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1883 	usbd_status err;
1884 
1885 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1886 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1887 
1888 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1889 
1890 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1891 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1892 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1893 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1894 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_RESET_EP);
1895 
1896 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1897 
1898 	return err;
1899 }
1900 
1901 static usbd_status
1902 xhci_reset_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1903 {
1904 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1905 
1906 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1907 	usbd_status ret = xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(pipe);
1908 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1909 
1910 	return ret;
1911 }
1912 
1913 /*
1914  * 4.6.9, 6.4.3.8
1915  * Stop execution of TDs on xfer ring.
1916  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
1917  */
1918 static usbd_status
1919 xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs, u_int dci,
1920     uint32_t trb3flags)
1921 {
1922 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1923 	usbd_status err;
1924 
1925 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1926 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1927 
1928 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1929 
1930 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
1931 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1932 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1933 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1934 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STOP_EP) |
1935 	    trb3flags;
1936 
1937 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1938 
1939 	return err;
1940 }
1941 
1942 static usbd_status
1943 xhci_stop_endpoint(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1944 {
1945 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1946 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1947 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1948 
1949 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1950 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1951 
1952 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1953 
1954 	return xhci_stop_endpoint_cmd(sc, xs, dci, 0);
1955 }
1956 
1957 /*
1958  * Set TR Dequeue Pointer.
1959  * xHCI 1.1  4.6.10  6.4.3.9
1960  * Purge all of the TRBs on ring and reinitialize ring.
1961  * Set TR dequeue Pointr to 0 and Cycle State to 1.
1962  * EPSTATE of endpoint must be ERROR or STOPPED, otherwise CONTEXT_STATE
1963  * error will be generated.
1964  */
1965 static usbd_status
1966 xhci_set_dequeue_locked(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1967 {
1968 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1969 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
1970 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
1971 	struct xhci_ring * const xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
1972 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
1973 	usbd_status err;
1974 
1975 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
1976 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju dci %ju", xs->xs_idx, dci, 0, 0);
1977 
1978 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1979 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
1980 
1981 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
1982 
1983 	/* set DCS */
1984 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0) | 1; /* XXX */
1985 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
1986 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
1987 	    XHCI_TRB_3_EP_SET(dci) |
1988 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SET_TR_DEQUEUE);
1989 
1990 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
1991 
1992 	return err;
1993 }
1994 
1995 static usbd_status
1996 xhci_set_dequeue(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
1997 {
1998 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
1999 
2000 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2001 	usbd_status ret = xhci_set_dequeue_locked(pipe);
2002 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2003 
2004 	return ret;
2005 }
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * Open new pipe: called from usbd_setup_pipe_flags.
2009  * Fills methods of pipe.
2010  * If pipe is not for ep0, calls configure_endpoint.
2011  */
2012 static usbd_status
2013 xhci_open(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2014 {
2015 	struct usbd_device * const dev = pipe->up_dev;
2016 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
2017 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
2018 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2019 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
2020 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
2021 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
2022 	usbd_status err;
2023 
2024 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2025 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("addr %jd depth %jd port %jd speed %jd", dev->ud_addr,
2026 	    dev->ud_depth, dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno, dev->ud_speed);
2027 	DPRINTFN(1, " dci %ju type 0x%02jx epaddr 0x%02jx attr 0x%02jx",
2028 	    xhci_ep_get_dci(ed), ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
2029 	    ed->bmAttributes);
2030 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps %ju ival %ju", UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
2031 	    ed->bInterval, 0, 0);
2032 
2033 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2034 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2035 
2036 	/* Root Hub */
2037 	if (dev->ud_depth == 0 && dev->ud_powersrc->up_portno == 0) {
2038 		switch (ed->bEndpointAddress) {
2039 		case USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT:
2040 			pipe->up_methods = &roothub_ctrl_methods;
2041 			break;
2042 		case UE_DIR_IN | USBROOTHUB_INTR_ENDPT:
2043 			pipe->up_methods = &xhci_root_intr_methods;
2044 			break;
2045 		default:
2046 			pipe->up_methods = NULL;
2047 			DPRINTFN(0, "bad bEndpointAddress 0x%02jx",
2048 			    ed->bEndpointAddress, 0, 0, 0);
2049 			return USBD_INVAL;
2050 		}
2051 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	switch (xfertype) {
2055 	case UE_CONTROL:
2056 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_ctrl_methods;
2057 		break;
2058 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2059 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_isoc_methods;
2060 		pipe->up_serialise = false;
2061 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = -1;
2062 		break;
2063 	case UE_BULK:
2064 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_bulk_methods;
2065 		break;
2066 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
2067 		pipe->up_methods = &xhci_device_intr_methods;
2068 		break;
2069 	default:
2070 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2071 		break;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	KASSERT(xs != NULL);
2075 	KASSERT(xs->xs_xr[dci] == NULL);
2076 
2077 	/* allocate transfer ring */
2078 	err = xhci_ring_init(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci], XHCI_TRANSFER_RING_TRBS,
2079 	    XHCI_TRB_ALIGN);
2080 	if (err) {
2081 		DPRINTFN(1, "ring alloc failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
2082 		return err;
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	if (ed->bEndpointAddress != USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT)
2086 		return xhci_configure_endpoint(pipe);
2087 
2088 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2089 }
2090 
2091 /*
2092  * Closes pipe, called from usbd_kill_pipe via close methods.
2093  * If the endpoint to be closed is ep0, disable_slot.
2094  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
2095  */
2096 static void
2097 xhci_close_pipe(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
2098 {
2099 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
2100 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2101 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
2102 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
2103 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
2104 	uint32_t *cp;
2105 
2106 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2107 
2108 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2109 		return;
2110 
2111 	/* xs is uninitialized before xhci_init_slot */
2112 	if (xs == NULL || xs->xs_idx == 0)
2113 		return;
2114 
2115 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
2116 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
2117 
2118 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
2119 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2120 
2121 	if (pipe->up_dev->ud_depth == 0)
2122 		return;
2123 
2124 	if (dci == XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL) {
2125 		DPRINTFN(4, "closing ep0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2126 		/* This frees all rings */
2127 		xhci_disable_slot(sc, xs->xs_idx);
2128 		return;
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	if (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci) != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
2132 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(pipe);
2133 
2134 	/*
2135 	 * set appropriate bit to be dropped.
2136 	 * don't set DC bit to 1, otherwise all endpoints
2137 	 * would be deconfigured.
2138 	 */
2139 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
2140 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_0_DROP_MASK(dci));
2141 	cp[1] = htole32(0);
2142 
2143 	/* XXX should be most significant one, not dci? */
2144 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
2145 	cp[0] = htole32(XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci));
2146 
2147 	/* configure ep context performs an implicit dequeue */
2148 	xhci_host_dequeue(xs->xs_xr[dci]);
2149 
2150 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
2151 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2152 
2153 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
2154 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
2155 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
2156 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_CONFIGURE_EP);
2157 
2158 	(void)xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
2159 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2160 
2161 	xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
2162 }
2163 
2164 /*
2165  * Abort transfer.
2166  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
2167  */
2168 static void
2169 xhci_abortx(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2170 {
2171 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2172 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
2173 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2174 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2175 
2176 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx pipe %#jx",
2177 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, (uintptr_t)xfer->ux_pipe, 0, 0);
2178 
2179 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2180 	ASSERT_SLEEPABLE();
2181 
2182 	KASSERTMSG((xfer->ux_status == USBD_CANCELLED ||
2183 		xfer->ux_status == USBD_TIMEOUT),
2184 	    "bad abort status: %d", xfer->ux_status);
2185 
2186 	/*
2187 	 * If we're dying, skip the hardware action and just notify the
2188 	 * software that we're done.
2189 	 */
2190 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
2191 		DPRINTFN(4, "xfer %#jx dying %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer,
2192 		    xfer->ux_status, 0, 0);
2193 		goto dying;
2194 	}
2195 
2196 	/*
2197 	 * HC Step 1: Stop execution of TD on the ring.
2198 	 */
2199 	switch (xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci)) {
2200 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_HALTED:
2201 		(void)xhci_reset_endpoint_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
2202 		break;
2203 	case XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED:
2204 		break;
2205 	default:
2206 		(void)xhci_stop_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
2207 		break;
2208 	}
2209 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2210 	uint32_t epst = xhci_get_epstate(sc, xs, dci);
2211 	if (epst != XHCI_EPSTATE_STOPPED)
2212 		DPRINTFN(4, "dci %ju not stopped %ju", dci, epst, 0, 0);
2213 #endif
2214 
2215 	/*
2216 	 * HC Step 2: Remove any vestiges of the xfer from the ring.
2217 	 */
2218 	xhci_set_dequeue_locked(xfer->ux_pipe);
2219 
2220 	/*
2221 	 * Final Step: Notify completion to waiting xfers.
2222 	 */
2223 dying:
2224 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2225 	DPRINTFN(14, "end", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2226 
2227 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2228 }
2229 
2230 static void
2231 xhci_host_dequeue(struct xhci_ring * const xr)
2232 {
2233 	/* When dequeueing the controller, update our struct copy too */
2234 	memset(xr->xr_trb, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE);
2235 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
2236 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2237 	memset(xr->xr_cookies, 0, xr->xr_ntrb * sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies));
2238 
2239 	xr->xr_ep = 0;
2240 	xr->xr_cs = 1;
2241 }
2242 
2243 /*
2244  * Recover STALLed endpoint.
2245  * xHCI 1.1 sect 4.10.2.1
2246  * Issue RESET_EP to recover halt condition and SET_TR_DEQUEUE to remove
2247  * all transfers on transfer ring.
2248  * These are done in thread context asynchronously.
2249  */
2250 static void
2251 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task(void *cookie)
2252 {
2253 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = cookie;
2254 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
2255 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
2256 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
2257 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2258 
2259 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2260 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx slot %ju dci %ju", (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx,
2261 	    dci, 0);
2262 
2263 	/*
2264 	 * XXXMRG: Stall task can run after slot is disabled when yanked.
2265 	 * This hack notices that the xs has been memset() in
2266 	 * xhci_disable_slot() and returns.  Both xhci_reset_endpoint()
2267 	 * and xhci_set_dequeue() rely upon a valid ring setup for correct
2268 	 * operation, and the latter will fault, as would
2269 	 * usb_transfer_complete() if it got that far.
2270 	 */
2271 	if (xs->xs_idx == 0) {
2272 		DPRINTFN(4, "ends xs_idx is 0", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2273 		return;
2274 	}
2275 
2276 	KASSERT(tr != NULL);
2277 
2278 	xhci_reset_endpoint(xfer->ux_pipe);
2279 	xhci_set_dequeue(xfer->ux_pipe);
2280 
2281 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2282 	tr->is_halted = false;
2283 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2284 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2285 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2286 }
2287 
2288 static usbd_status
2289 xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2290 {
2291 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
2292 	struct xhci_pipe * const xp = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
2293 
2294 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2295 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
2296 
2297 	if (sc->sc_dying) {
2298 		return USBD_IOERROR;
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	usb_init_task(&xp->xp_async_task,
2302 	    xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async_task, xfer, USB_TASKQ_MPSAFE);
2303 	usb_add_task(xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev, &xp->xp_async_task, USB_TASKQ_HC);
2304 	DPRINTFN(4, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2305 
2306 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2307 }
2308 
2309 /* Process roothub port status/change events and notify to uhub_intr. */
2310 static void
2311 xhci_rhpsc(struct xhci_softc * const sc, u_int ctlrport)
2312 {
2313 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2314 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xhci%jd: port %ju status change",
2315 	   device_unit(sc->sc_dev), ctlrport, 0, 0);
2316 
2317 	if (ctlrport > sc->sc_maxports)
2318 		return;
2319 
2320 	const size_t bn = xhci_ctlrport2bus(sc, ctlrport);
2321 	const size_t rhp = xhci_ctlrport2rhport(sc, ctlrport);
2322 	struct usbd_xfer * const xfer = sc->sc_intrxfer[bn];
2323 
2324 	DPRINTFN(4, "xhci%jd: bus %jd bp %ju xfer %#jx status change",
2325 	    device_unit(sc->sc_dev), bn, rhp, (uintptr_t)xfer);
2326 
2327 	if (xfer == NULL)
2328 		return;
2329 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status == USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
2330 
2331 	uint8_t *p = xfer->ux_buf;
2332 	memset(p, 0, xfer->ux_length);
2333 	p[rhp / NBBY] |= 1 << (rhp % NBBY);
2334 	xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length;
2335 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2336 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2337 }
2338 
2339 /* Process Transfer Events */
2340 static void
2341 xhci_event_transfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2342     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2343 {
2344 	uint64_t trb_0;
2345 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2346 	uint8_t trbcode;
2347 	u_int slot, dci;
2348 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2349 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
2350 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
2351 	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
2352 	usbd_status err;
2353 
2354 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2355 
2356 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2357 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2358 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2359 	trbcode = XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2);
2360 	slot = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb_3);
2361 	dci = XHCI_TRB_3_EP_GET(trb_3);
2362 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2363 	xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
2364 
2365 	/* sanity check */
2366 	KASSERT(xr != NULL);
2367 	KASSERTMSG(xs->xs_idx != 0 && xs->xs_idx <= sc->sc_maxslots,
2368 	    "invalid xs_idx %u slot %u", xs->xs_idx, slot);
2369 
2370 	int idx = 0;
2371 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
2372 		if (xhci_trb_get_idx(xr, trb_0, &idx)) {
2373 			DPRINTFN(0, "invalid trb_0 %#jx", trb_0, 0, 0, 0);
2374 			return;
2375 		}
2376 		xx = xr->xr_cookies[idx];
2377 
2378 		/* clear cookie of consumed TRB */
2379 		xr->xr_cookies[idx] = NULL;
2380 
2381 		/*
2382 		 * xx is NULL if pipe is opened but xfer is not started.
2383 		 * It happens when stopping idle pipe.
2384 		 */
2385 		if (xx == NULL || trbcode == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH) {
2386 			DPRINTFN(1, "Ignore #%ju: cookie %#jx cc %ju dci %ju",
2387 			    idx, (uintptr_t)xx, trbcode, dci);
2388 			DPRINTFN(1, " orig TRB %#jx type %ju", trb_0,
2389 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3)),
2390 			    0, 0);
2391 			return;
2392 		}
2393 	} else {
2394 		/* When ED != 0, trb_0 is virtual addr of struct xhci_xfer. */
2395 		xx = (void *)(uintptr_t)(trb_0 & ~0x3);
2396 	}
2397 	/* XXX this may not happen */
2398 	if (xx == NULL) {
2399 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer done: xx is NULL", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2400 		return;
2401 	}
2402 	xfer = &xx->xx_xfer;
2403 	/* XXX this may happen when detaching */
2404 	if (xfer == NULL) {
2405 		DPRINTFN(1, "xx(%#jx)->xx_xfer is NULL trb_0 %#jx",
2406 		    (uintptr_t)xx, trb_0, 0, 0);
2407 		return;
2408 	}
2409 	DPRINTFN(14, "xfer %#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
2410 	/* XXX I dunno why this happens */
2411 	KASSERTMSG(xfer->ux_pipe != NULL, "xfer(%p)->ux_pipe is NULL", xfer);
2412 
2413 	if (!xfer->ux_pipe->up_repeat &&
2414 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue)) {
2415 		DPRINTFN(1, "xfer(%#jx)->pipe not queued", (uintptr_t)xfer,
2416 		    0, 0, 0);
2417 		return;
2418 	}
2419 
2420 	const uint8_t xfertype =
2421 	    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bmAttributes);
2422 
2423 	/* 4.11.5.2 Event Data TRB */
2424 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) != 0) {
2425 		DPRINTFN(14, "transfer Event Data: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx"
2426 		    " %02jx", trb_0, XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2), trbcode, 0);
2427 		if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2428 			xfer->ux_actlen = XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2429 		}
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	switch (trbcode) {
2433 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SHORT_PKT:
2434 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
2435 		/*
2436 		 * A ctrl transfer can generate two events if it has a Data
2437 		 * stage.  A short data stage can be OK and should not
2438 		 * complete the transfer as the status stage needs to be
2439 		 * performed.
2440 		 *
2441 		 * Note: Data and Status stage events point at same xfer.
2442 		 * ux_actlen and ux_dmabuf will be passed to
2443 		 * usb_transfer_complete after the Status stage event.
2444 		 *
2445 		 * It can be distingished which stage generates the event:
2446 		 * + by checking least 3 bits of trb_0 if ED==1.
2447 		 *   (see xhci_device_ctrl_start).
2448 		 * + by checking the type of original TRB if ED==0.
2449 		 *
2450 		 * In addition, intr, bulk, and isoc transfer currently
2451 		 * consists of single TD, so the "skip" is not needed.
2452 		 * ctrl xfer uses EVENT_DATA, and others do not.
2453 		 * Thus driver can switch the flow by checking ED bit.
2454 		 */
2455 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2456 			xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done] -=
2457 			    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2458 			xfer->ux_actlen += xfer->ux_frlengths[xx->xx_isoc_done];
2459 			if (++xx->xx_isoc_done < xfer->ux_nframes)
2460 				return;
2461 		} else
2462 		if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0) {
2463 			if (xfer->ux_actlen == 0)
2464 				xfer->ux_actlen = xfer->ux_length -
2465 				    XHCI_TRB_2_REM_GET(trb_2);
2466 			if (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(le32toh(xr->xr_trb[idx].trb_3))
2467 			    == XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) {
2468 				return;
2469 			}
2470 		} else if ((trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x3) {
2471 			return;
2472 		}
2473 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2474 		break;
2475 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED:
2476 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_LENGTH:
2477 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STOPPED_SHORT:
2478 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2479 		break;
2480 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_STALL:
2481 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_BABBLE:
2482 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2483 		xr->is_halted = true;
2484 		/*
2485 		 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
2486 		 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
2487 		 */
2488 		if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
2489 			return;
2490 
2491 		/*
2492 		 * Stalled endpoints can be recoverd by issuing
2493 		 * command TRB TYPE_RESET_EP on xHCI instead of
2494 		 * issuing request CLEAR_FEATURE UF_ENDPOINT_HALT
2495 		 * on the endpoint. However, this function may be
2496 		 * called from softint context (e.g. from umass),
2497 		 * in that case driver gets KASSERT in cv_timedwait
2498 		 * in xhci_do_command.
2499 		 * To avoid this, this runs reset_endpoint and
2500 		 * usb_transfer_complete in usb task thread
2501 		 * asynchronously (and then umass issues clear
2502 		 * UF_ENDPOINT_HALT).
2503 		 */
2504 
2505 		/* Override the status.  */
2506 		xfer->ux_status = USBD_STALLED;
2507 
2508 		xhci_clear_endpoint_stall_async(xfer);
2509 		return;
2510 	default:
2511 		DPRINTFN(1, "ERR %ju slot %ju dci %ju", trbcode, slot, dci, 0);
2512 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
2513 		break;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 	/*
2517 	 * Try to claim this xfer for completion.  If it has already
2518 	 * completed or aborted, drop it on the floor.
2519 	 */
2520 	if (!usbd_xfer_trycomplete(xfer))
2521 		return;
2522 
2523 	/* Set the status.  */
2524 	xfer->ux_status = err;
2525 
2526 	if ((trb_3 & XHCI_TRB_3_ED_BIT) == 0 ||
2527 	    (trb_0 & 0x3) == 0x0) {
2528 		usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
2529 	}
2530 }
2531 
2532 /* Process Command complete events */
2533 static void
2534 xhci_event_cmd(struct xhci_softc * const sc, const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2535 {
2536 	uint64_t trb_0;
2537 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2538 
2539 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2540 
2541 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2542 
2543 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2544 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2545 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2546 
2547 	if (trb_0 == sc->sc_command_addr) {
2548 		sc->sc_resultpending = false;
2549 
2550 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0 = trb_0;
2551 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2 = trb_2;
2552 		sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3 = trb_3;
2553 		if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2) !=
2554 		    XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2555 			DPRINTFN(1, "command completion "
2556 			    "failure: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2557 			    trb_0, trb_2, trb_3, 0);
2558 		}
2559 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_command_cv);
2560 	} else {
2561 		DPRINTFN(1, "spurious event: %#jx 0x%016jx "
2562 		    "0x%08jx 0x%08jx", (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2563 	}
2564 }
2565 
2566 /*
2567  * Process events.
2568  * called from xhci_softintr
2569  */
2570 static void
2571 xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
2572     const struct xhci_trb * const trb)
2573 {
2574 	uint64_t trb_0;
2575 	uint32_t trb_2, trb_3;
2576 
2577 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2578 
2579 	trb_0 = le64toh(trb->trb_0);
2580 	trb_2 = le32toh(trb->trb_2);
2581 	trb_3 = le32toh(trb->trb_3);
2582 
2583 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("event: %#jx 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
2584 	    (uintptr_t)trb, trb_0, trb_2, trb_3);
2585 
2586 	/*
2587 	 * 4.11.3.1, 6.4.2.1
2588 	 * TRB Pointer is invalid for these completion codes.
2589 	 */
2590 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb_2)) {
2591 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_UNDERRUN:
2592 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_RING_OVERRUN:
2593 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_VF_RING_FULL:
2594 		return;
2595 	default:
2596 		if (trb_0 == 0) {
2597 			return;
2598 		}
2599 		break;
2600 	}
2601 
2602 	switch (XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trb_3)) {
2603 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_TRANSFER:
2604 		xhci_event_transfer(sc, trb);
2605 		break;
2606 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE:
2607 		xhci_event_cmd(sc, trb);
2608 		break;
2609 	case XHCI_TRB_EVENT_PORT_STS_CHANGE:
2610 		xhci_rhpsc(sc, (uint32_t)((trb_0 >> 24) & 0xff));
2611 		break;
2612 	default:
2613 		break;
2614 	}
2615 }
2616 
2617 static void
2618 xhci_softintr(void *v)
2619 {
2620 	struct usbd_bus * const bus = v;
2621 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2622 	struct xhci_ring * const er = sc->sc_er;
2623 	struct xhci_trb *trb;
2624 	int i, j, k;
2625 
2626 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2627 
2628 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
2629 
2630 	i = er->xr_ep;
2631 	j = er->xr_cs;
2632 
2633 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("er: xr_ep %jd xr_cs %jd", i, j, 0, 0);
2634 
2635 	while (1) {
2636 		usb_syncmem(&er->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * i, XHCI_TRB_SIZE,
2637 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2638 		trb = &er->xr_trb[i];
2639 		k = (le32toh(trb->trb_3) & XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
2640 
2641 		if (j != k)
2642 			break;
2643 
2644 		xhci_handle_event(sc, trb);
2645 
2646 		i++;
2647 		if (i == er->xr_ntrb) {
2648 			i = 0;
2649 			j ^= 1;
2650 		}
2651 	}
2652 
2653 	er->xr_ep = i;
2654 	er->xr_cs = j;
2655 
2656 	xhci_rt_write_8(sc, XHCI_ERDP(0), xhci_ring_trbp(er, er->xr_ep) |
2657 	    XHCI_ERDP_BUSY);
2658 
2659 	DPRINTFN(16, "ends", 0, 0, 0, 0);
2660 
2661 	return;
2662 }
2663 
2664 static void
2665 xhci_poll(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2666 {
2667 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2668 
2669 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2670 
2671 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2672 	int ret = xhci_intr1(sc);
2673 	if (ret) {
2674 		xhci_softintr(bus);
2675 	}
2676 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
2677 
2678 	return;
2679 }
2680 
2681 static struct usbd_xfer *
2682 xhci_allocx(struct usbd_bus *bus, unsigned int nframes)
2683 {
2684 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2685 	struct xhci_xfer *xx;
2686 	u_int ntrbs;
2687 
2688 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2689 
2690 	ntrbs = uimax(3, nframes);
2691 	const size_t trbsz = sizeof(*xx->xx_trb) * ntrbs;
2692 
2693 	xx = pool_cache_get(sc->sc_xferpool, PR_WAITOK);
2694 	if (xx != NULL) {
2695 		memset(xx, 0, sizeof(*xx));
2696 		if (ntrbs > 0) {
2697 			xx->xx_trb = kmem_alloc(trbsz, KM_SLEEP);
2698 			xx->xx_ntrb = ntrbs;
2699 		}
2700 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2701 		xx->xx_xfer.ux_state = XFER_BUSY;
2702 #endif
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	return &xx->xx_xfer;
2706 }
2707 
2708 static void
2709 xhci_freex(struct usbd_bus *bus, struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
2710 {
2711 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2712 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
2713 
2714 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
2715 
2716 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2717 	if (xfer->ux_state != XFER_BUSY &&
2718 	    xfer->ux_status != USBD_NOT_STARTED) {
2719 		DPRINTFN(0, "xfer=%#jx not busy, 0x%08jx",
2720 		    (uintptr_t)xfer, xfer->ux_state, 0, 0);
2721 	}
2722 	xfer->ux_state = XFER_FREE;
2723 #endif
2724 	if (xx->xx_ntrb > 0) {
2725 		kmem_free(xx->xx_trb, xx->xx_ntrb * sizeof(*xx->xx_trb));
2726 		xx->xx_trb = NULL;
2727 		xx->xx_ntrb = 0;
2728 	}
2729 	pool_cache_put(sc->sc_xferpool, xx);
2730 }
2731 
2732 static bool
2733 xhci_dying(struct usbd_bus *bus)
2734 {
2735 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2736 
2737 	return sc->sc_dying;
2738 }
2739 
2740 static void
2741 xhci_get_lock(struct usbd_bus *bus, kmutex_t **lock)
2742 {
2743 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2744 
2745 	*lock = &sc->sc_lock;
2746 }
2747 
2748 extern uint32_t usb_cookie_no;
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * xHCI 4.3
2752  * Called when uhub_explore finds a new device (via usbd_new_device).
2753  * Port initialization and speed detection (4.3.1) are already done in uhub.c.
2754  * This function does:
2755  *   Allocate and construct dev structure of default endpoint (ep0).
2756  *   Allocate and open pipe of ep0.
2757  *   Enable slot and initialize slot context.
2758  *   Set Address.
2759  *   Read initial device descriptor.
2760  *   Determine initial MaxPacketSize (mps) by speed.
2761  *   Read full device descriptor.
2762  *   Register this device.
2763  * Finally state of device transitions ADDRESSED.
2764  */
2765 static usbd_status
2766 xhci_new_device(device_t parent, struct usbd_bus *bus, int depth,
2767     int speed, int port, struct usbd_port *up)
2768 {
2769 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
2770 	struct usbd_device *dev;
2771 	usbd_status err;
2772 	usb_device_descriptor_t *dd;
2773 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
2774 	uint32_t *cp;
2775 
2776 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2777 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("port %ju depth %ju speed %ju up %#jx",
2778 	    port, depth, speed, (uintptr_t)up);
2779 
2780 	dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP);
2781 	dev->ud_bus = bus;
2782 	dev->ud_quirks = &usbd_no_quirk;
2783 	dev->ud_addr = 0;
2784 	dev->ud_ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = 0;
2785 	dev->ud_depth = depth;
2786 	dev->ud_powersrc = up;
2787 	dev->ud_myhub = up->up_parent;
2788 	dev->ud_speed = speed;
2789 	dev->ud_langid = USBD_NOLANG;
2790 	dev->ud_cookie.cookie = ++usb_cookie_no;
2791 
2792 	/* Set up default endpoint handle. */
2793 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_edesc = &dev->ud_ep0desc;
2794 	/* doesn't matter, just don't let it uninitialized */
2795 	dev->ud_ep0.ue_toggle = 0;
2796 
2797 	/* Set up default endpoint descriptor. */
2798 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bLength = USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
2799 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
2800 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
2801 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
2802 	dev->ud_ep0desc.bInterval = 0;
2803 
2804 	/* 4.3,  4.8.2.1 */
2805 	switch (speed) {
2806 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2807 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
2808 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_3_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2809 		break;
2810 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2811 		/* XXX using 64 as initial mps of ep0 in FS */
2812 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2813 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_2_MAX_CTRL_PACKET);
2814 		break;
2815 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2816 	default:
2817 		USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize, USB_MAX_IPACKET);
2818 		break;
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	up->up_dev = dev;
2822 
2823 	dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
2824 
2825 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
2826 		KASSERT(bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] == NULL);
2827 		bus->ub_devices[USB_ROOTHUB_INDEX] = dev;
2828 
2829 		/* Establish the default pipe. */
2830 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2831 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2832 		if (err) {
2833 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err,0,0,0);
2834 			goto bad;
2835 		}
2836 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2837 		if (err) {
2838 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2839 			goto bad;
2840 		}
2841 	} else {
2842 		uint8_t slot = 0;
2843 
2844 		/* 4.3.2 */
2845 		err = xhci_enable_slot(sc, &slot);
2846 		if (err) {
2847 			DPRINTFN(1, "enable slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2848 			goto bad;
2849 		}
2850 
2851 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
2852 		dev->ud_hcpriv = xs;
2853 
2854 		/* 4.3.3 initialize slot structure */
2855 		err = xhci_init_slot(dev, slot);
2856 		if (err) {
2857 			DPRINTFN(1, "init slot %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2858 			dev->ud_hcpriv = NULL;
2859 			/*
2860 			 * We have to disable_slot here because
2861 			 * xs->xs_idx == 0 when xhci_init_slot fails,
2862 			 * in that case usbd_remove_dev won't work.
2863 			 */
2864 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
2865 			xhci_disable_slot(sc, slot);
2866 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
2867 			goto bad;
2868 		}
2869 
2870 		/*
2871 		 * We have to establish the default pipe _after_ slot
2872 		 * structure has been prepared.
2873 		 */
2874 		err = usbd_setup_pipe(dev, 0, &dev->ud_ep0,
2875 		    USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL, &dev->ud_pipe0);
2876 		if (err) {
2877 			DPRINTFN(1, "setup default pipe failed %jd", err, 0, 0,
2878 			    0);
2879 			goto bad;
2880 		}
2881 
2882 		/* 4.3.4 Address Assignment */
2883 		err = xhci_set_address(dev, slot, false);
2884 		if (err) {
2885 			DPRINTFN(1, "failed! to set address: %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2886 			goto bad;
2887 		}
2888 
2889 		/* Allow device time to set new address */
2890 		usbd_delay_ms(dev, USB_SET_ADDRESS_SETTLE);
2891 
2892 		usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2893 		cp = xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, XHCI_DCI_SLOT);
2894 		HEXDUMP("slot context", cp, sc->sc_ctxsz);
2895 		uint8_t addr = XHCI_SCTX_3_DEV_ADDR_GET(le32toh(cp[3]));
2896 		DPRINTFN(4, "device address %ju", addr, 0, 0, 0);
2897 		/*
2898 		 * XXX ensure we know when the hardware does something
2899 		 * we can't yet cope with
2900 		 */
2901 		KASSERTMSG(addr >= 1 && addr <= 127, "addr %d", addr);
2902 		dev->ud_addr = addr;
2903 
2904 		KASSERTMSG(bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] == NULL,
2905 		    "addr %d already allocated", dev->ud_addr);
2906 		/*
2907 		 * The root hub is given its own slot
2908 		 */
2909 		bus->ub_devices[usb_addr2dindex(dev->ud_addr)] = dev;
2910 
2911 		err = usbd_get_initial_ddesc(dev, dd);
2912 		if (err) {
2913 			DPRINTFN(1, "get_initial_ddesc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2914 			goto bad;
2915 		}
2916 
2917 		/* 4.8.2.1 */
2918 		if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
2919 			if (dd->bMaxPacketSize != 9) {
2920 				printf("%s: invalid mps 2^%u for SS ep0,"
2921 				    " using 512\n",
2922 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
2923 				    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2924 				dd->bMaxPacketSize = 9;
2925 			}
2926 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2927 			    (1 << dd->bMaxPacketSize));
2928 		} else
2929 			USETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize,
2930 			    dd->bMaxPacketSize);
2931 		DPRINTFN(4, "bMaxPacketSize %ju", dd->bMaxPacketSize, 0, 0, 0);
2932 		err = xhci_update_ep0_mps(sc, xs,
2933 		    UGETW(dev->ud_ep0desc.wMaxPacketSize));
2934 		if (err) {
2935 			DPRINTFN(1, "update mps of ep0 %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2936 			goto bad;
2937 		}
2938 	}
2939 
2940 	err = usbd_reload_device_desc(dev);
2941 	if (err) {
2942 		DPRINTFN(1, "reload desc %ju", err, 0, 0, 0);
2943 		goto bad;
2944 	}
2945 
2946 	DPRINTFN(1, "adding unit addr=%jd, rev=%02jx,",
2947 		dev->ud_addr, UGETW(dd->bcdUSB), 0, 0);
2948 	DPRINTFN(1, " class=%jd, subclass=%jd, protocol=%jd,",
2949 		dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceSubClass,
2950 		dd->bDeviceProtocol, 0);
2951 	DPRINTFN(1, " mps=%jd, len=%jd, noconf=%jd, speed=%jd",
2952 		dd->bMaxPacketSize, dd->bLength, dd->bNumConfigurations,
2953 		dev->ud_speed);
2954 
2955 	usbd_get_device_strings(dev);
2956 
2957 	usbd_add_dev_event(USB_EVENT_DEVICE_ATTACH, dev);
2958 
2959 	if (depth == 0 && port == 0) {
2960 		usbd_attach_roothub(parent, dev);
2961 		DPRINTFN(1, "root hub %#jx", (uintptr_t)dev, 0, 0, 0);
2962 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2963 	}
2964 
2965 	err = usbd_probe_and_attach(parent, dev, port, dev->ud_addr);
2966  bad:
2967 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
2968 		usbd_remove_device(dev, up);
2969 	}
2970 
2971 	return err;
2972 }
2973 
2974 static usbd_status
2975 xhci_ring_init(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring **xrp,
2976     size_t ntrb, size_t align)
2977 {
2978 	size_t size = ntrb * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
2979 	struct xhci_ring *xr;
2980 
2981 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
2982 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("xr %#jx ntrb %#jx align %#jx",
2983 	    (uintptr_t)*xrp, ntrb, align, 0);
2984 
2985 	xr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_ring), KM_SLEEP);
2986 	DPRINTFN(1, "ring %#jx", (uintptr_t)xr, 0, 0, 0);
2987 
2988 	int err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, size, align,
2989 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xr->xr_dma);
2990 	if (err) {
2991 		kmem_free(xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
2992 		DPRINTFN(1, "alloc xr_dma failed %jd", err, 0, 0, 0);
2993 		return err;
2994 	}
2995 	mutex_init(&xr->xr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
2996 	xr->xr_cookies = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*xr->xr_cookies) * ntrb, KM_SLEEP);
2997 	xr->xr_trb = xhci_ring_trbv(xr, 0);
2998 	xr->xr_ntrb = ntrb;
2999 	xr->is_halted = false;
3000 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
3001 	*xrp = xr;
3002 
3003 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3004 }
3005 
3006 static void
3007 xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring ** const xr)
3008 {
3009 	if (*xr == NULL)
3010 		return;
3011 
3012 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &(*xr)->xr_dma);
3013 	mutex_destroy(&(*xr)->xr_lock);
3014 	kmem_free((*xr)->xr_cookies,
3015 	    sizeof(*(*xr)->xr_cookies) * (*xr)->xr_ntrb);
3016 	kmem_free(*xr, sizeof(struct xhci_ring));
3017 	*xr = NULL;
3018 }
3019 
3020 static void
3021 xhci_ring_put(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const xr,
3022     void *cookie, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trbs, size_t ntrbs)
3023 {
3024 	size_t i;
3025 	u_int ri;
3026 	u_int cs;
3027 	uint64_t parameter;
3028 	uint32_t status;
3029 	uint32_t control;
3030 
3031 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3032 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju",
3033 	    (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep, xr->xr_cs, 0);
3034 
3035 	KASSERTMSG(ntrbs < xr->xr_ntrb, "ntrbs %zu, xr->xr_ntrb %u",
3036 	    ntrbs, xr->xr_ntrb);
3037 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; i++) {
3038 		DPRINTFN(12, "xr %#jx trbs %#jx num %ju", (uintptr_t)xr,
3039 		    (uintptr_t)trbs, i, 0);
3040 		DPRINTFN(12, " 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3041 		    trbs[i].trb_0, trbs[i].trb_2, trbs[i].trb_3, 0);
3042 		KASSERTMSG(XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_GET(trbs[i].trb_3) !=
3043 		    XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK, "trbs[%zu].trb3 %#x", i, trbs[i].trb_3);
3044 	}
3045 
3046 	ri = xr->xr_ep;
3047 	cs = xr->xr_cs;
3048 
3049 	/*
3050 	 * Although the xhci hardware can do scatter/gather dma from
3051 	 * arbitrary sized buffers, there is a non-obvious restriction
3052 	 * that a LINK trb is only allowed at the end of a burst of
3053 	 * transfers - which might be 16kB.
3054 	 * Arbitrary aligned LINK trb definitely fail on Ivy bridge.
3055 	 * The simple solution is not to allow a LINK trb in the middle
3056 	 * of anything - as here.
3057 	 * XXX: (dsl) There are xhci controllers out there (eg some made by
3058 	 * ASMedia) that seem to lock up if they process a LINK trb but
3059 	 * cannot process the linked-to trb yet.
3060 	 * The code should write the 'cycle' bit on the link trb AFTER
3061 	 * adding the other trb.
3062 	 */
3063 	u_int firstep = xr->xr_ep;
3064 	u_int firstcs = xr->xr_cs;
3065 
3066 	for (i = 0; i < ntrbs; ) {
3067 		u_int oldri = ri;
3068 		u_int oldcs = cs;
3069 
3070 		if (ri >= (xr->xr_ntrb - 1)) {
3071 			/* Put Link TD at the end of ring */
3072 			parameter = xhci_ring_trbp(xr, 0);
3073 			status = 0;
3074 			control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_LINK) |
3075 			    XHCI_TRB_3_TC_BIT;
3076 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = NULL;
3077 			xr->xr_ep = 0;
3078 			xr->xr_cs ^= 1;
3079 			ri = xr->xr_ep;
3080 			cs = xr->xr_cs;
3081 		} else {
3082 			parameter = trbs[i].trb_0;
3083 			status = trbs[i].trb_2;
3084 			control = trbs[i].trb_3;
3085 
3086 			xr->xr_cookies[ri] = cookie;
3087 			ri++;
3088 			i++;
3089 		}
3090 		/*
3091 		 * If this is a first TRB, mark it invalid to prevent
3092 		 * xHC from running it immediately.
3093 		 */
3094 		if (oldri == firstep) {
3095 			if (oldcs) {
3096 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3097 			} else {
3098 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3099 			}
3100 		} else {
3101 			if (oldcs) {
3102 				control |= XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3103 			} else {
3104 				control &= ~XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT;
3105 			}
3106 		}
3107 		xhci_trb_put(&xr->xr_trb[oldri], parameter, status, control);
3108 		usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * oldri,
3109 		    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	/* Now invert cycle bit of first TRB */
3113 	if (firstcs) {
3114 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 |= htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
3115 	} else {
3116 		xr->xr_trb[firstep].trb_3 &= ~htole32(XHCI_TRB_3_CYCLE_BIT);
3117 	}
3118 	usb_syncmem(&xr->xr_dma, XHCI_TRB_SIZE * firstep,
3119 	    XHCI_TRB_SIZE * 1, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3120 
3121 	xr->xr_ep = ri;
3122 	xr->xr_cs = cs;
3123 
3124 	DPRINTFN(12, "%#jx xr_ep %#jx xr_cs %ju", (uintptr_t)xr, xr->xr_ep,
3125 	    xr->xr_cs, 0);
3126 }
3127 
3128 static inline void
3129 xhci_ring_put_xfer(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_ring * const tr,
3130     struct xhci_xfer *xx, u_int ntrb)
3131 {
3132 	KASSERT(ntrb <= xx->xx_ntrb);
3133 	xhci_ring_put(sc, tr, xx, xx->xx_trb, ntrb);
3134 }
3135 
3136 /*
3137  * Stop execution commands, purge all commands on command ring, and
3138  * rewind dequeue pointer.
3139  */
3140 static void
3141 xhci_abort_command(struct xhci_softc *sc)
3142 {
3143 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
3144 	uint64_t crcr;
3145 	int i;
3146 
3147 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3148 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("command %#jx timeout, aborting",
3149 	    sc->sc_command_addr, 0, 0, 0);
3150 
3151 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
3152 
3153 	/* 4.6.1.2 Aborting a Command */
3154 	crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
3155 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, crcr | XHCI_CRCR_LO_CA);
3156 
3157 	for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
3158 		crcr = xhci_op_read_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR);
3159 		if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) == 0)
3160 			break;
3161 		usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 1);
3162 	}
3163 	if ((crcr & XHCI_CRCR_LO_CRR) != 0) {
3164 		DPRINTFN(1, "Command Abort timeout", 0, 0, 0, 0);
3165 		/* reset HC here? */
3166 	}
3167 
3168 	/* reset command ring dequeue pointer */
3169 	cr->xr_ep = 0;
3170 	cr->xr_cs = 1;
3171 	xhci_op_write_8(sc, XHCI_CRCR, xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0) | cr->xr_cs);
3172 
3173 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
3174 }
3175 
3176 /*
3177  * Put a command on command ring, ring bell, set timer, and cv_timedwait.
3178  * Command completion is notified by cv_signal from xhci_event_cmd()
3179  * (called from xhci_softint), or timed-out.
3180  * The completion code is copied to sc->sc_result_trb in xhci_event_cmd(),
3181  * then do_command examines it.
3182  */
3183 static usbd_status
3184 xhci_do_command_locked(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3185     struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb, int timeout)
3186 {
3187 	struct xhci_ring * const cr = sc->sc_cr;
3188 	usbd_status err;
3189 
3190 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3191 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("input: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3192 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
3193 
3194 	KASSERTMSG(!cpu_intr_p() && !cpu_softintr_p(), "called from intr ctx");
3195 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
3196 
3197 	while (sc->sc_command_addr != 0 ||
3198 	    (sc->sc_suspender != NULL && sc->sc_suspender != curlwp))
3199 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv, &sc->sc_lock);
3200 
3201 	/*
3202 	 * If enqueue pointer points at last of ring, it's Link TRB,
3203 	 * command TRB will be stored in 0th TRB.
3204 	 */
3205 	if (cr->xr_ep == cr->xr_ntrb - 1)
3206 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, 0);
3207 	else
3208 		sc->sc_command_addr = xhci_ring_trbp(cr, cr->xr_ep);
3209 
3210 	sc->sc_resultpending = true;
3211 
3212 	mutex_enter(&cr->xr_lock);
3213 	xhci_ring_put(sc, cr, NULL, trb, 1);
3214 	mutex_exit(&cr->xr_lock);
3215 
3216 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(0), 0);
3217 
3218 	while (sc->sc_resultpending) {
3219 		if (cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_command_cv, &sc->sc_lock,
3220 		    MAX(1, mstohz(timeout))) == EWOULDBLOCK) {
3221 			xhci_abort_command(sc);
3222 			err = USBD_TIMEOUT;
3223 			goto timedout;
3224 		}
3225 	}
3226 
3227 	trb->trb_0 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_0;
3228 	trb->trb_2 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_2;
3229 	trb->trb_3 = sc->sc_result_trb.trb_3;
3230 
3231 	DPRINTFN(12, "output: 0x%016jx 0x%08jx 0x%08jx",
3232 	    trb->trb_0, trb->trb_2, trb->trb_3, 0);
3233 
3234 	switch (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2)) {
3235 	case XHCI_TRB_ERROR_SUCCESS:
3236 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3237 		break;
3238 	default:
3239 	case 192 ... 223:
3240 		DPRINTFN(5, "error %#jx",
3241 		    XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb->trb_2), 0, 0, 0);
3242 		err = USBD_IOERROR;
3243 		break;
3244 	case 224 ... 255:
3245 		err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3246 		break;
3247 	}
3248 
3249 timedout:
3250 	sc->sc_resultpending = false;
3251 	sc->sc_command_addr = 0;
3252 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cmdbusy_cv);
3253 
3254 	return err;
3255 }
3256 
3257 static usbd_status
3258 xhci_do_command(struct xhci_softc * const sc, struct xhci_soft_trb * const trb,
3259     int timeout)
3260 {
3261 
3262 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
3263 	usbd_status ret = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, trb, timeout);
3264 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
3265 
3266 	return ret;
3267 }
3268 
3269 static usbd_status
3270 xhci_enable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t * const slotp)
3271 {
3272 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3273 	usbd_status err;
3274 
3275 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3276 
3277 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
3278 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3279 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ENABLE_SLOT);
3280 
3281 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3282 	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
3283 		return err;
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	*slotp = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_GET(trb.trb_3);
3287 
3288 	return err;
3289 }
3290 
3291 /*
3292  * xHCI 4.6.4
3293  * Deallocate ring and device/input context DMA buffers, and disable_slot.
3294  * All endpoints in the slot should be stopped.
3295  * Should be called with sc_lock held.
3296  */
3297 static usbd_status
3298 xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint8_t slot)
3299 {
3300 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3301 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3302 	usbd_status err;
3303 
3304 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3305 
3306 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3307 		return USBD_IOERROR;
3308 
3309 	trb.trb_0 = 0;
3310 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3311 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot) |
3312 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DISABLE_SLOT);
3313 
3314 	err = xhci_do_command_locked(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3315 
3316 	if (!err) {
3317 		xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3318 		if (xs->xs_idx != 0) {
3319 			xhci_free_slot(sc, xs);
3320 			xhci_set_dcba(sc, 0, slot);
3321 			memset(xs, 0, sizeof(*xs));
3322 		}
3323 	}
3324 
3325 	return err;
3326 }
3327 
3328 /*
3329  * Set address of device and transition slot state from ENABLED to ADDRESSED
3330  * if Block Setaddress Request (BSR) is false.
3331  * If BSR==true, transition slot state from ENABLED to DEFAULT.
3332  * see xHCI 1.1  4.5.3, 3.3.4
3333  * Should be called without sc_lock held.
3334  */
3335 static usbd_status
3336 xhci_address_device(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3337     uint64_t icp, uint8_t slot_id, bool bsr)
3338 {
3339 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3340 	usbd_status err;
3341 
3342 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3343 	if (bsr) {
3344 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx with bsr",
3345 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
3346 	} else {
3347 		XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("icp %#jx slot %#jx nobsr",
3348 		    icp, slot_id, 0, 0);
3349 	}
3350 
3351 	trb.trb_0 = icp;
3352 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3353 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(slot_id) |
3354 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ADDRESS_DEVICE) |
3355 	    (bsr ? XHCI_TRB_3_BSR_BIT : 0);
3356 
3357 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3358 
3359 	if (XHCI_TRB_2_ERROR_GET(trb.trb_2) == XHCI_TRB_ERROR_NO_SLOTS)
3360 		err = USBD_NO_ADDR;
3361 
3362 	return err;
3363 }
3364 
3365 static usbd_status
3366 xhci_update_ep0_mps(struct xhci_softc * const sc,
3367     struct xhci_slot * const xs, u_int mps)
3368 {
3369 	struct xhci_soft_trb trb;
3370 	usbd_status err;
3371 	uint32_t * cp;
3372 
3373 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3374 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju mps %ju", xs->xs_idx, mps, 0, 0);
3375 
3376 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
3377 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
3378 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
3379 
3380 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_EP_CONTROL));
3381 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps));
3382 
3383 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
3384 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3385 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
3386 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 4);
3387 
3388 	trb.trb_0 = xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0);
3389 	trb.trb_2 = 0;
3390 	trb.trb_3 = XHCI_TRB_3_SLOT_SET(xs->xs_idx) |
3391 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_EVALUATE_CTX);
3392 
3393 	err = xhci_do_command(sc, &trb, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
3394 	return err;
3395 }
3396 
3397 static void
3398 xhci_set_dcba(struct xhci_softc * const sc, uint64_t dcba, int si)
3399 {
3400 	uint64_t * const dcbaa = KERNADDR(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, 0);
3401 
3402 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3403 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("dcbaa %#jx dc 0x%016jx slot %jd",
3404 	    (uintptr_t)&dcbaa[si], dcba, si, 0);
3405 
3406 	dcbaa[si] = htole64(dcba);
3407 	usb_syncmem(&sc->sc_dcbaa_dma, si * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
3408 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3409 }
3410 
3411 /*
3412  * Allocate device and input context DMA buffer, and
3413  * TRB DMA buffer for each endpoint.
3414  */
3415 static usbd_status
3416 xhci_init_slot(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot)
3417 {
3418 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3419 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3420 
3421 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3422 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", slot, 0, 0, 0);
3423 
3424 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3425 
3426 	/* allocate contexts */
3427 	int err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3428 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3429 	if (err) {
3430 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem output device context %jd",
3431 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3432 		return USBD_NOMEM;
3433 	}
3434 
3435 	err = usb_allocmem(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_pgsz, sc->sc_pgsz,
3436 	    USBMALLOC_COHERENT | USBMALLOC_ZERO, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
3437 	if (err) {
3438 		DPRINTFN(1, "failed to allocmem input device context %jd",
3439 		    err, 0, 0, 0);
3440 		goto bad1;
3441 	}
3442 
3443 	memset(&xs->xs_xr[0], 0, sizeof(xs->xs_xr));
3444 	xs->xs_idx = slot;
3445 
3446 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3447 
3448 bad1:
3449 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3450 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3451 	return USBD_NOMEM;
3452 }
3453 
3454 static void
3455 xhci_free_slot(struct xhci_softc *sc, struct xhci_slot *xs)
3456 {
3457 	u_int dci;
3458 
3459 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3460 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju", xs->xs_idx, 0, 0, 0);
3461 
3462 	/* deallocate all allocated rings in the slot */
3463 	for (dci = XHCI_DCI_SLOT; dci <= XHCI_MAX_DCI; dci++) {
3464 		if (xs->xs_xr[dci] != NULL)
3465 			xhci_ring_free(sc, &xs->xs_xr[dci]);
3466 	}
3467 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_ic_dma);
3468 	usb_freemem(&sc->sc_bus, &xs->xs_dc_dma);
3469 	xs->xs_idx = 0;
3470 }
3471 
3472 /*
3473  * Setup slot context, set Device Context Base Address, and issue
3474  * Set Address Device command.
3475  */
3476 static usbd_status
3477 xhci_set_address(struct usbd_device *dev, uint32_t slot, bool bsr)
3478 {
3479 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(dev->ud_bus);
3480 	struct xhci_slot *xs;
3481 	usbd_status err;
3482 
3483 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3484 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("slot %ju bsr %ju", slot, bsr, 0, 0);
3485 
3486 	xs = &sc->sc_slots[slot];
3487 
3488 	xhci_setup_ctx(dev->ud_pipe0);
3489 
3490 	HEXDUMP("input context", xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, 0),
3491 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 3);
3492 
3493 	xhci_set_dcba(sc, DMAADDR(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0), slot);
3494 
3495 	err = xhci_address_device(sc, xhci_slot_get_icp(sc, xs, 0), slot, bsr);
3496 
3497 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_dc_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3498 	HEXDUMP("output context", xhci_slot_get_dcv(sc, xs, 0),
3499 	    sc->sc_ctxsz * 2);
3500 
3501 	return err;
3502 }
3503 
3504 /*
3505  * 4.8.2, 6.2.3.2
3506  * construct slot/endpoint context parameters and do syncmem
3507  */
3508 static void
3509 xhci_setup_ctx(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3510 {
3511 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3512 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3513 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = dev->ud_hcpriv;
3514 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3515 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(ed);
3516 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3517 	uint32_t *cp;
3518 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
3519 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3520 	uint8_t ival = ed->bInterval;
3521 
3522 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3523 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("pipe %#jx: slot %ju dci %ju speed %ju",
3524 	    (uintptr_t)pipe, xs->xs_idx, dci, speed);
3525 
3526 	/* set up initial input control context */
3527 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, XHCI_ICI_INPUT_CONTROL);
3528 	cp[0] = htole32(0);
3529 	cp[1] = htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(dci));
3530 	cp[1] |= htole32(XHCI_INCTX_1_ADD_MASK(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3531 	cp[7] = htole32(0);
3532 
3533 	/* set up input slot context */
3534 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(XHCI_DCI_SLOT));
3535 	cp[0] =
3536 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_CTX_NUM_SET(dci) |
3537 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_SPEED_SET(xhci_speed2xspeed(speed));
3538 	cp[1] = 0;
3539 	cp[2] = XHCI_SCTX_2_IRQ_TARGET_SET(0);
3540 	cp[3] = 0;
3541 	xhci_setup_route(pipe, cp);
3542 	xhci_setup_tthub(pipe, cp);
3543 
3544 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3545 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3546 	cp[2] = htole32(cp[2]);
3547 	cp[3] = htole32(cp[3]);
3548 
3549 	/* set up input endpoint context */
3550 	cp = xhci_slot_get_icv(sc, xs, xhci_dci_to_ici(dci));
3551 	cp[0] =
3552 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_EPSTATE_SET(0) |
3553 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0) |
3554 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAXP_STREAMS_SET(0) |
3555 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_LSA_SET(0) |
3556 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(0);
3557 	cp[1] =
3558 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_EPTYPE_SET(xhci_ep_get_type(ed)) |
3559 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_HID_SET(0) |
3560 	    XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(0);
3561 
3562 	if (xfertype != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
3563 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_CERR_SET(3);
3564 
3565 	if (xfertype == UE_CONTROL)
3566 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(8); /* 6.2.3 */
3567 	else if (USB_IS_SS(speed))
3568 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(mps);
3569 	else
3570 		cp[4] = XHCI_EPCTX_4_AVG_TRB_LEN_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
3571 
3572 	xhci_setup_maxburst(pipe, cp);
3573 
3574 	switch (xfertype) {
3575 	case UE_CONTROL:
3576 		break;
3577 	case UE_BULK:
3578 		/* XXX Set MaxPStreams, HID, and LSA if streams enabled */
3579 		break;
3580 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
3581 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
3582 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
3583 
3584 		ival = xhci_bival2ival(ival, speed);
3585 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
3586 		break;
3587 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3588 		if (pipe->up_interval != USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL)
3589 			ival = pipe->up_interval;
3590 
3591 		/* xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6 */
3592 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3593 			ival += 3; /* 1ms -> 125us */
3594 		ival--;
3595 		cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_SET(ival);
3596 		break;
3597 	default:
3598 		break;
3599 	}
3600 	DPRINTFN(4, "setting ival %ju MaxBurst %#jx",
3601 	    XHCI_EPCTX_0_IVAL_GET(cp[0]), XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_GET(cp[1]), 0, 0);
3602 
3603 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in xHC */
3604 	/* can't use xhci_ep_get_dci() yet? */
3605 	*(uint64_t *)(&cp[2]) = htole64(
3606 	    xhci_ring_trbp(xs->xs_xr[dci], 0) |
3607 	    XHCI_EPCTX_2_DCS_SET(1));
3608 
3609 	cp[0] = htole32(cp[0]);
3610 	cp[1] = htole32(cp[1]);
3611 	cp[4] = htole32(cp[4]);
3612 
3613 	/* rewind TR dequeue pointer in driver */
3614 	struct xhci_ring *xr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
3615 	mutex_enter(&xr->xr_lock);
3616 	xhci_host_dequeue(xr);
3617 	mutex_exit(&xr->xr_lock);
3618 
3619 	/* sync input contexts before they are read from memory */
3620 	usb_syncmem(&xs->xs_ic_dma, 0, sc->sc_pgsz, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3621 }
3622 
3623 /*
3624  * Setup route string and roothub port of given device for slot context
3625  */
3626 static void
3627 xhci_setup_route(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3628 {
3629 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
3630 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3631 	struct usbd_port *up = dev->ud_powersrc;
3632 	struct usbd_device *hub;
3633 	struct usbd_device *adev;
3634 	uint8_t rhport = 0;
3635 	uint32_t route = 0;
3636 
3637 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3638 
3639 	/* Locate root hub port and Determine route string */
3640 	/* 4.3.3 route string does not include roothub port */
3641 	for (hub = dev; hub != NULL; hub = hub->ud_myhub) {
3642 		uint32_t dep;
3643 
3644 		DPRINTFN(4, "hub %#jx depth %jd upport %#jx upportno %jd",
3645 		    (uintptr_t)hub, hub->ud_depth, (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc,
3646 		    hub->ud_powersrc ? (uintptr_t)hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno :
3647 			 -1);
3648 
3649 		if (hub->ud_powersrc == NULL)
3650 			break;
3651 		dep = hub->ud_depth;
3652 		if (dep == 0)
3653 			break;
3654 		rhport = hub->ud_powersrc->up_portno;
3655 		if (dep > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
3656 			continue;
3657 
3658 		route |=
3659 		    (rhport > UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX ? UHD_SS_NPORTS_MAX : rhport)
3660 		    << ((dep - 1) * 4);
3661 	}
3662 	route = route >> 4;
3663 	size_t bn = hub == sc->sc_bus.ub_roothub ? 0 : 1;
3664 
3665 	/* Locate port on upstream high speed hub */
3666 	for (adev = dev, hub = up->up_parent;
3667 	     hub != NULL && hub->ud_speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH;
3668 	     adev = hub, hub = hub->ud_myhub)
3669 		;
3670 	if (hub) {
3671 		int p;
3672 		for (p = 1; p <= hub->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc.bNbrPorts; p++) {
3673 			if (hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1].up_dev == adev) {
3674 				dev->ud_myhsport = &hub->ud_hub->uh_ports[p - 1];
3675 				goto found;
3676 			}
3677 		}
3678 		panic("%s: cannot find HS port", __func__);
3679 	found:
3680 		DPRINTFN(4, "high speed port %jd", p, 0, 0, 0);
3681 	} else {
3682 		dev->ud_myhsport = NULL;
3683 	}
3684 
3685 	const size_t ctlrport = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, rhport);
3686 
3687 	DPRINTFN(4, "rhport %ju ctlrport %ju Route %05jx hub %#jx", rhport,
3688 	    ctlrport, route, (uintptr_t)hub);
3689 
3690 	cp[0] |= XHCI_SCTX_0_ROUTE_SET(route);
3691 	cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_RH_PORT_SET(ctlrport);
3692 }
3693 
3694 /*
3695  * Setup whether device is hub, whether device uses MTT, and
3696  * TT informations if it uses MTT.
3697  */
3698 static void
3699 xhci_setup_tthub(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3700 {
3701 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3702 	struct usbd_port *myhsport = dev->ud_myhsport;
3703 	usb_device_descriptor_t * const dd = &dev->ud_ddesc;
3704 	uint32_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3705 	uint8_t rhaddr = dev->ud_bus->ub_rhaddr;
3706 	uint8_t tthubslot, ttportnum;
3707 	bool ishub;
3708 	bool usemtt;
3709 
3710 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3711 
3712 	/*
3713 	 * 6.2.2, Table 57-60, 6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2
3714 	 * tthubslot:
3715 	 *   This is the slot ID of parent HS hub
3716 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected && connected through HS hub.
3717 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3718 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3719 	 *   attached to root hub.
3720 	 * ttportnum:
3721 	 *   This is the downstream facing port of parent HS hub
3722 	 *   if LS/FS device is connected.
3723 	 *   This is 0 if device is not LS/FS device ||
3724 	 *   parent hub is not HS hub ||
3725 	 *   attached to root hub.
3726 	 */
3727 	if (myhsport &&
3728 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3729 	    (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)) {
3730 		ttportnum = myhsport->up_portno;
3731 		tthubslot = myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr;
3732 	} else {
3733 		ttportnum = 0;
3734 		tthubslot = 0;
3735 	}
3736 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("myhsport %#jx ttportnum=%jd tthubslot=%jd",
3737 	    (uintptr_t)myhsport, ttportnum, tthubslot, 0);
3738 
3739 	/* ishub is valid after reading UDESC_DEVICE */
3740 	ishub = (dd->bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB);
3741 
3742 	/* dev->ud_hub is valid after reading UDESC_HUB */
3743 	if (ishub && dev->ud_hub) {
3744 		usb_hub_descriptor_t *hd = &dev->ud_hub->uh_hubdesc;
3745 		uint8_t ttt =
3746 		    __SHIFTOUT(UGETW(hd->wHubCharacteristics), UHD_TT_THINK);
3747 
3748 		cp[1] |= XHCI_SCTX_1_NUM_PORTS_SET(hd->bNbrPorts);
3749 		cp[2] |= XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_THINK_TIME_SET(ttt);
3750 		DPRINTFN(4, "nports=%jd ttt=%jd", hd->bNbrPorts, ttt, 0, 0);
3751 	}
3752 
3753 #define IS_MTTHUB(dd) \
3754      ((dd)->bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
3755 
3756 	/*
3757 	 * MTT flag is set if
3758 	 * 1. this is HS hub && MTTs are supported and enabled;  or
3759 	 * 2. this is LS or FS device && there is a parent HS hub where MTTs
3760 	 *    are supported and enabled.
3761 	 *
3762 	 * XXX enabled is not tested yet
3763 	 */
3764 	if (ishub && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && IS_MTTHUB(dd))
3765 		usemtt = true;
3766 	else if ((speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
3767 	    myhsport &&
3768 	    myhsport->up_parent->ud_addr != rhaddr &&
3769 	    IS_MTTHUB(&myhsport->up_parent->ud_ddesc))
3770 		usemtt = true;
3771 	else
3772 		usemtt = false;
3773 	DPRINTFN(4, "class %ju proto %ju ishub %jd usemtt %jd",
3774 	    dd->bDeviceClass, dd->bDeviceProtocol, ishub, usemtt);
3775 
3776 #undef IS_MTTHUB
3777 
3778 	cp[0] |=
3779 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_HUB_SET(ishub ? 1 : 0) |
3780 	    XHCI_SCTX_0_MTT_SET(usemtt ? 1 : 0);
3781 	cp[2] |=
3782 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_HUB_SID_SET(tthubslot) |
3783 	    XHCI_SCTX_2_TT_PORT_NUM_SET(ttportnum);
3784 }
3785 
3786 /* set up params for periodic endpoint */
3787 static void
3788 xhci_setup_maxburst(struct usbd_pipe *pipe, uint32_t *cp)
3789 {
3790 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)pipe;
3791 	struct usbd_device *dev = pipe->up_dev;
3792 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t * const ed = pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc;
3793 	const uint8_t xfertype = UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
3794 	usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
3795 	const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *cdcd;
3796 	uint32_t maxb = 0;
3797 	uint16_t mps = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
3798 	uint8_t speed = dev->ud_speed;
3799 	uint8_t mult = 0;
3800 	uint8_t ep;
3801 
3802 	/* config desc is NULL when opening ep0 */
3803 	if (dev == NULL || dev->ud_cdesc == NULL)
3804 		goto no_cdcd;
3805 	cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc(dev,
3806 	    UDESC_INTERFACE, USBD_CDCSUBTYPE_ANY);
3807 	if (cdcd == NULL)
3808 		goto no_cdcd;
3809 	usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
3810 	iter.cur = (const void *)cdcd;
3811 
3812 	/* find endpoint_ss_comp desc for ep of this pipe */
3813 	for (ep = 0;;) {
3814 		cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3815 		if (cdcd == NULL)
3816 			break;
3817 		if (ep == 0 && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) {
3818 			ep = ((const usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *)cdcd)->
3819 			    bEndpointAddress;
3820 			if (UE_GET_ADDR(ep) ==
3821 			    UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress)) {
3822 				cdcd = (const usb_cdc_descriptor_t *)
3823 				    usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
3824 				break;
3825 			}
3826 			ep = 0;
3827 		}
3828 	}
3829 	if (cdcd != NULL && cdcd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP) {
3830 		const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t * esscd =
3831 		    (const usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor_t *)cdcd;
3832 		maxb = esscd->bMaxBurst;
3833 		mult = UE_GET_SS_ISO_MULT(esscd->bmAttributes);
3834 	}
3835 
3836  no_cdcd:
3837 	/* 6.2.3.4,  4.8.2.4 */
3838 	if (USB_IS_SS(speed)) {
3839 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.6 */
3840 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(mps);
3841 		/* USB 3.1  9.6.7 */
3842 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
3843 #ifdef notyet
3844 		if (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
3845 		}
3846 		if (XHCI_HCC2_LEC(sc->sc_hcc2) != 0) {
3847 			/* use ESIT */
3848 			cp[4] |= XHCI_EPCTX_4_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_SET(x);
3849 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI_SET(x);
3850 
3851 			/* XXX if LEC = 1, set ESIT instead */
3852 			cp[0] |= XHCI_EPCTX_0_MULT_SET(0);
3853 		} else {
3854 			/* use ival */
3855 		}
3856 #endif
3857 	} else {
3858 		/* USB 2.0  9.6.6 */
3859 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXP_SIZE_SET(UE_GET_SIZE(mps));
3860 
3861 		/* 6.2.3.4 */
3862 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH &&
3863 		   (xfertype == UE_ISOCHRONOUS || xfertype == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
3864 			maxb = UE_GET_TRANS(mps);
3865 		} else {
3866 			/* LS/FS or HS CTRL or HS BULK */
3867 			maxb = 0;
3868 		}
3869 		cp[1] |= XHCI_EPCTX_1_MAXB_SET(maxb);
3870 	}
3871 	xpipe->xp_maxb = maxb + 1;
3872 	xpipe->xp_mult = mult + 1;
3873 }
3874 
3875 /*
3876  * Convert endpoint bInterval value to endpoint context interval value
3877  * for Interrupt pipe.
3878  * xHCI 6.2.3.6 Table 65, USB 2.0 9.6.6
3879  */
3880 static uint32_t
3881 xhci_bival2ival(uint32_t ival, uint32_t speed)
3882 {
3883 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3884 		int i;
3885 
3886 		/*
3887 		 * round ival down to "the nearest base 2 multiple of
3888 		 * bInterval * 8".
3889 		 * bInterval is at most 255 as its type is uByte.
3890 		 * 255(ms) = 2040(x 125us) < 2^11, so start with 10.
3891 		 */
3892 		for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) {
3893 			if ((ival * 8) >= (1 << i))
3894 				break;
3895 		}
3896 		ival = i;
3897 	} else {
3898 		/* Interval = bInterval-1 for SS/HS */
3899 		ival--;
3900 	}
3901 
3902 	return ival;
3903 }
3904 
3905 /* ----- */
3906 
3907 static void
3908 xhci_noop(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
3909 {
3910 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
3911 }
3912 
3913 /*
3914  * Process root hub request.
3915  */
3916 static int
3917 xhci_roothub_ctrl(struct usbd_bus *bus, usb_device_request_t *req,
3918     void *buf, int buflen)
3919 {
3920 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3921 	usb_port_status_t ps;
3922 	int l, totlen = 0;
3923 	uint16_t len, value, index;
3924 	int port, i;
3925 	uint32_t v;
3926 
3927 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
3928 
3929 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3930 		return -1;
3931 
3932 	size_t bn = bus == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
3933 
3934 	len = UGETW(req->wLength);
3935 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
3936 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
3937 
3938 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("rhreq: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
3939 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), value, index, len);
3940 
3941 #define C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
3942 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
3943 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
3944 		DPRINTFN(8, "getdesc: wValue=0x%04jx", value, 0, 0, 0);
3945 		if (len == 0)
3946 			break;
3947 		switch (value) {
3948 #define sd ((usb_string_descriptor_t *)buf)
3949 		case C(2, UDESC_STRING):
3950 			/* Product */
3951 			totlen = usb_makestrdesc(sd, len, "xHCI root hub");
3952 			break;
3953 #undef sd
3954 		default:
3955 			/* default from usbroothub */
3956 			return buflen;
3957 		}
3958 		break;
3959 
3960 	/* Hub requests */
3961 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
3962 		break;
3963 	/* Clear Port Feature request */
3964 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
3965 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
3966 
3967 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEAT bp=%jd feat=%jd bus=%jd cp=%jd",
3968 		    index, value, bn, cp);
3969 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
3970 			return -1;
3971 		}
3972 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
3973 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
3974 		DPRINTFN(4, "portsc=0x%08jx", v, 0, 0, 0);
3975 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
3976 		switch (value) {
3977 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
3978 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PED);
3979 			break;
3980 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
3981 			return -1;
3982 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
3983 			break;
3984 		case UHF_PORT_TEST:
3985 		case UHF_PORT_INDICATOR:
3986 			return -1;
3987 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
3988 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CSC);
3989 			break;
3990 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
3991 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
3992 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
3993 			return -1;
3994 		case UHF_C_BH_PORT_RESET:
3995 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_WRC);
3996 			break;
3997 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
3998 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
3999 			break;
4000 		case UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE:
4001 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PLC);
4002 			break;
4003 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR:
4004 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_CEC);
4005 			break;
4006 		default:
4007 			return -1;
4008 		}
4009 		break;
4010 	}
4011 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
4012 		if (len == 0)
4013 			break;
4014 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
4015 			return -1;
4016 		}
4017 		usb_hub_descriptor_t hubd;
4018 
4019 		totlen = uimin(buflen, sizeof(hubd));
4020 		memcpy(&hubd, buf, totlen);
4021 		hubd.bNbrPorts = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn];
4022 		USETW(hubd.wHubCharacteristics, UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH);
4023 		hubd.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 200;
4024 		for (i = 0, l = sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]; l > 0; i++, l -= 8) {
4025 			/* XXX can't find out? */
4026 			hubd.DeviceRemovable[i++] = 0;
4027 		}
4028 		hubd.bDescLength = USB_HUB_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE + i;
4029 		totlen = uimin(totlen, hubd.bDescLength);
4030 		memcpy(buf, &hubd, totlen);
4031 		break;
4032 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
4033 		if (len != 4) {
4034 			return -1;
4035 		}
4036 		memset(buf, 0, len); /* ? XXX */
4037 		totlen = len;
4038 		break;
4039 	/* Get Port Status request */
4040 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER): {
4041 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4042 
4043 		DPRINTFN(8, "get port status bn=%jd i=%jd cp=%ju",
4044 		    bn, index, cp, 0);
4045 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4046 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: index=%jd bn=%jd "
4047 				    "portcount=%jd",
4048 			    index, bn, sc->sc_rhportcount[bn], 0);
4049 			return -1;
4050 		}
4051 		if (len != 4) {
4052 			DPRINTFN(5, "bad get port status: len %jd != 4",
4053 			    len, 0, 0, 0);
4054 			return -1;
4055 		}
4056 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, XHCI_PORTSC(cp));
4057 		DPRINTFN(4, "getrhportsc %jd 0x%08jx", cp, v, 0, 0);
4058 		i = xhci_xspeed2psspeed(XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v));
4059 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CCS)	i |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
4060 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PED)	i |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
4061 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCA)	i |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
4062 		//if (v & XHCI_PS_SUSP)	i |= UPS_SUSPEND;
4063 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PR)	i |= UPS_RESET;
4064 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PP) {
4065 			if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
4066 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
4067 			else
4068 					i |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
4069 		}
4070 		if (i & UPS_OTHER_SPEED)
4071 			i |= UPS_PORT_LS_SET(XHCI_PS_PLS_GET(v));
4072 		if (sc->sc_vendor_port_status)
4073 			i = sc->sc_vendor_port_status(sc, v, i);
4074 		USETW(ps.wPortStatus, i);
4075 		i = 0;
4076 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CSC)    i |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
4077 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PEC)    i |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
4078 		if (v & XHCI_PS_OCC)    i |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
4079 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PRC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
4080 		if (v & XHCI_PS_WRC)	i |= UPS_C_BH_PORT_RESET;
4081 		if (v & XHCI_PS_PLC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE;
4082 		if (v & XHCI_PS_CEC)	i |= UPS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR;
4083 		USETW(ps.wPortChange, i);
4084 		totlen = uimin(len, sizeof(ps));
4085 		memcpy(buf, &ps, totlen);
4086 		DPRINTFN(5, "get port status: wPortStatus %#jx wPortChange %#jx"
4087 			    " totlen %jd",
4088 		    UGETW(ps.wPortStatus), UGETW(ps.wPortChange), totlen, 0);
4089 		break;
4090 	}
4091 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4092 		return -1;
4093 	case C(UR_SET_HUB_DEPTH, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4094 		break;
4095 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
4096 		break;
4097 	/* Set Port Feature request */
4098 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER): {
4099 		int optval = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
4100 		index &= 0xff;
4101 		if (index < 1 || index > sc->sc_rhportcount[bn]) {
4102 			return -1;
4103 		}
4104 
4105 		const size_t cp = xhci_rhport2ctlrport(sc, bn, index);
4106 
4107 		port = XHCI_PORTSC(cp);
4108 		v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4109 		DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portsc=0x%08jx", index, cp, v, 0);
4110 		v &= ~XHCI_PS_CLEAR;
4111 		switch (value) {
4112 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
4113 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PED);
4114 			break;
4115 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
4116 			/* XXX suspend */
4117 			break;
4118 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
4119 			v &= ~(XHCI_PS_PED | XHCI_PS_PR);
4120 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PR);
4121 			/* Wait for reset to complete. */
4122 			usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, USB_PORT_ROOT_RESET_DELAY);
4123 			if (sc->sc_dying) {
4124 				return -1;
4125 			}
4126 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4127 			if (v & XHCI_PS_PR) {
4128 				xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v & ~XHCI_PS_PR);
4129 				usb_delay_ms(&sc->sc_bus, 10);
4130 				/* XXX */
4131 			}
4132 			break;
4133 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
4134 			/* XXX power control */
4135 			break;
4136 		/* XXX more */
4137 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
4138 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v | XHCI_PS_PRC);
4139 			break;
4140 		case UHF_PORT_U1_TIMEOUT:
4141 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
4142 				return -1;
4143 			}
4144 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
4145 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4146 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
4147 			    index, cp, v, 0);
4148 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(0xff);
4149 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U1TO_SET(optval);
4150 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
4151 			break;
4152 		case UHF_PORT_U2_TIMEOUT:
4153 			if (XHCI_PS_SPEED_GET(v) < XHCI_PS_SPEED_SS) {
4154 				return -1;
4155 			}
4156 			port = XHCI_PORTPMSC(cp);
4157 			v = xhci_op_read_4(sc, port);
4158 			DPRINTFN(4, "index %jd cp %jd portpmsc=0x%08jx",
4159 			    index, cp, v, 0);
4160 			v &= ~XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(0xff);
4161 			v |= XHCI_PM3_U2TO_SET(optval);
4162 			xhci_op_write_4(sc, port, v);
4163 			break;
4164 		default:
4165 			return -1;
4166 		}
4167 	}
4168 		break;
4169 	case C(UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4170 	case C(UR_RESET_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4171 	case C(UR_GET_TT_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
4172 	case C(UR_STOP_TT, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
4173 		break;
4174 	default:
4175 		/* default from usbroothub */
4176 		return buflen;
4177 	}
4178 
4179 	return totlen;
4180 }
4181 
4182 /* root hub interrupt */
4183 
4184 static usbd_status
4185 xhci_root_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4186 {
4187 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4188 	usbd_status err;
4189 
4190 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4191 
4192 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4193 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4194 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4195 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4196 	if (err)
4197 		return err;
4198 
4199 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
4200 	return xhci_root_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4201 }
4202 
4203 /* Wait for roothub port status/change */
4204 static usbd_status
4205 xhci_root_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4206 {
4207 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4208 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4209 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4210 
4211 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4212 
4213 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4214 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4215 
4216 	if (!polling)
4217 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4218 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
4219 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = xfer;
4220 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4221 	if (!polling)
4222 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4223 
4224 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4225 }
4226 
4227 static void
4228 xhci_root_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4229 {
4230 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4231 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4232 
4233 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4234 
4235 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4236 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_pipe->up_intrxfer == xfer);
4237 
4238 	/* If xfer has already completed, nothing to do here.  */
4239 	if (sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL)
4240 		return;
4241 
4242 	/*
4243 	 * Otherwise, sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] had better be this transfer.
4244 	 * Cancel it.
4245 	 */
4246 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
4247 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_CANCELLED;
4248 	usb_transfer_complete(xfer);
4249 }
4250 
4251 static void
4252 xhci_root_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4253 {
4254 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
4255 	const struct usbd_xfer *xfer __diagused = pipe->up_intrxfer;
4256 	const size_t bn __diagused = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4257 
4258 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4259 
4260 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4261 
4262 	/*
4263 	 * Caller must guarantee the xfer has completed first, by
4264 	 * closing the pipe only after normal completion or an abort.
4265 	 */
4266 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == NULL);
4267 }
4268 
4269 static void
4270 xhci_root_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4271 {
4272 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4273 	const size_t bn = XHCI_XFER2BUS(xfer) == &sc->sc_bus ? 0 : 1;
4274 
4275 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4276 
4277 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4278 
4279 	/* Claim the xfer so it doesn't get completed again.  */
4280 	KASSERT(sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] == xfer);
4281 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_status != USBD_IN_PROGRESS);
4282 	sc->sc_intrxfer[bn] = NULL;
4283 }
4284 
4285 /* -------------- */
4286 /* device control */
4287 
4288 static usbd_status
4289 xhci_device_ctrl_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4290 {
4291 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4292 	usbd_status err;
4293 
4294 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4295 
4296 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4297 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4298 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4299 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4300 	if (err)
4301 		return err;
4302 
4303 	/* Pipe isn't running, start first */
4304 	return xhci_device_ctrl_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4305 }
4306 
4307 static usbd_status
4308 xhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4309 {
4310 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4311 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4312 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4313 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4314 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4315 	usb_device_request_t * const req = &xfer->ux_request;
4316 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4317 	const uint32_t len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4318 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4319 	uint64_t parameter;
4320 	uint32_t status;
4321 	uint32_t control;
4322 	u_int i;
4323 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4324 
4325 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4326 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("req: %04jx %04jx %04jx %04jx",
4327 	    req->bmRequestType | (req->bRequest << 8), UGETW(req->wValue),
4328 	    UGETW(req->wIndex), UGETW(req->wLength));
4329 
4330 	/* we rely on the bottom bits for extra info */
4331 	KASSERTMSG(((uintptr_t)xfer & 0x3) == 0x0, "xfer %zx",
4332 	    (uintptr_t) xfer);
4333 
4334 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) != 0);
4335 
4336 	i = 0;
4337 
4338 	/* setup phase */
4339 	parameter = le64dec(req); /* to keep USB endian after xhci_trb_put() */
4340 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) | XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(sizeof(*req));
4341 	control = ((len == 0) ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_NONE :
4342 	     (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_IN : XHCI_TRB_3_TRT_OUT)) |
4343 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_SETUP_STAGE) |
4344 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IDT_BIT;
4345 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4346 
4347 	if (len != 0) {
4348 		/* data phase */
4349 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4350 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4351 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4352 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4353 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4354 		control = (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN : 0) |
4355 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_DATA_STAGE) |
4356 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4357 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4358 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4359 
4360 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4361 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4362 	}
4363 
4364 	parameter = 0;
4365 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0);
4366 	/* the status stage has inverted direction */
4367 	control = ((isread && (len > 0)) ? 0 : XHCI_TRB_3_DIR_IN) |
4368 	    XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_STATUS_STAGE) |
4369 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4370 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4371 
4372 	if (!polling)
4373 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4374 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4375 	if (!polling)
4376 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4377 
4378 	if (!polling)
4379 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4380 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4381 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4382 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4383 	if (!polling)
4384 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4385 
4386 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4387 }
4388 
4389 static void
4390 xhci_device_ctrl_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4391 {
4392 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4393 	usb_device_request_t *req = &xfer->ux_request;
4394 	int len = UGETW(req->wLength);
4395 	int rd = req->bmRequestType & UT_READ;
4396 
4397 	if (len)
4398 		usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, len,
4399 		    rd ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4400 }
4401 
4402 static void
4403 xhci_device_ctrl_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4404 {
4405 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4406 
4407 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4408 }
4409 
4410 static void
4411 xhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4412 {
4413 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4414 
4415 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4416 }
4417 
4418 /* ------------------ */
4419 /* device isochronous */
4420 
4421 static usbd_status
4422 xhci_device_isoc_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4423 {
4424 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4425 	usbd_status err;
4426 
4427 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4428 
4429 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4430 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4431 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4432 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4433 	if (err)
4434 		return err;
4435 
4436 	return xhci_device_isoc_enter(xfer);
4437 }
4438 
4439 static usbd_status
4440 xhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4441 {
4442 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4443 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4444 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4445 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4446 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4447 	struct xhci_pipe * const xpipe = (struct xhci_pipe *)xfer->ux_pipe;
4448 	uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4449 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4450 	uint64_t parameter;
4451 	uint32_t status;
4452 	uint32_t control;
4453 	uint32_t mfindex;
4454 	uint32_t offs;
4455 	int i, ival;
4456 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4457 	const uint16_t MPS = UGETW(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
4458 	const uint16_t mps = UE_GET_SIZE(MPS);
4459 	const uint8_t maxb = xpipe->xp_maxb;
4460 	u_int tdpc, tbc, tlbpc;
4461 
4462 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4463 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4464 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4465 
4466 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4467 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4468 
4469 	KASSERT(xfer->ux_nframes != 0 && xfer->ux_frlengths);
4470 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4471 
4472 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4473 	if (xfer->ux_length)
4474 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4475 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4476 
4477 	ival = xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc->bInterval;
4478 	if (ival >= 1 && ival <= 16)
4479 		ival = 1 << (ival - 1);
4480 	else
4481 		ival = 1; /* fake something up */
4482 
4483 	if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4484 		mfindex = xhci_rt_read_4(sc, XHCI_MFINDEX);
4485 		DPRINTF("mfindex %jx", (uintmax_t)mfindex, 0, 0, 0);
4486 		mfindex = XHCI_MFINDEX_GET(mfindex + 1);
4487 		mfindex /= USB_UFRAMES_PER_FRAME;
4488 		mfindex += 7; /* 7 frames is max possible IST */
4489 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next = roundup2(mfindex, ival);
4490 	}
4491 
4492 	offs = 0;
4493 	for (i = 0; i < xfer->ux_nframes; i++) {
4494 		len = xfer->ux_frlengths[i];
4495 
4496 		tdpc = howmany(len, mps);
4497 		tbc = howmany(tdpc, maxb) - 1;
4498 		tlbpc = tdpc % maxb;
4499 		tlbpc = tlbpc ? tlbpc - 1 : maxb - 1;
4500 
4501 		KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4502 		parameter = DMAADDR(dma, offs);
4503 		status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4504 		    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4505 		    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4506 		control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_ISOCH) |
4507 		    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4508 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TBC_SET(tbc) |
4509 		    XHCI_TRB_3_TLBPC_SET(tlbpc) |
4510 		    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4511 		if (XHCI_HCC_CFC(sc->sc_hcc)) {
4512 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4513 #if 0
4514 		} else if (xpipe->xp_isoc_next == -1) {
4515 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_FRID_SET(xpipe->xp_isoc_next);
4516 #endif
4517 		} else {
4518 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_ISO_SIA_BIT;
4519 		}
4520 #if 0
4521 		if (i != xfer->ux_nframes - 1)
4522 			control |= XHCI_TRB_3_BEI_BIT;
4523 #endif
4524 		xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i, parameter, status, control);
4525 
4526 		xpipe->xp_isoc_next += ival;
4527 		offs += len;
4528 	}
4529 
4530 	xx->xx_isoc_done = 0;
4531 
4532 	if (!polling)
4533 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4534 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4535 	if (!polling)
4536 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4537 
4538 	if (!polling)
4539 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4540 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4541 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4542 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4543 	if (!polling)
4544 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4545 
4546 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4547 }
4548 
4549 static void
4550 xhci_device_isoc_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4551 {
4552 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4553 
4554 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4555 }
4556 
4557 static void
4558 xhci_device_isoc_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4559 {
4560 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4561 
4562 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4563 }
4564 
4565 static void
4566 xhci_device_isoc_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4567 {
4568 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4569 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4570 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4571 #endif
4572 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4573 
4574 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4575 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4576 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4577 
4578 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4579 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4580 }
4581 
4582 /* ----------- */
4583 /* device bulk */
4584 
4585 static usbd_status
4586 xhci_device_bulk_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4587 {
4588 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4589 	usbd_status err;
4590 
4591 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4592 
4593 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4594 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4595 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4596 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4597 	if (err)
4598 		return err;
4599 
4600 	/*
4601 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
4602 	 * so start it first.
4603 	 */
4604 	return xhci_device_bulk_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4605 }
4606 
4607 static usbd_status
4608 xhci_device_bulk_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4609 {
4610 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4611 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4612 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4613 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4614 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4615 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4616 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4617 	uint64_t parameter;
4618 	uint32_t status;
4619 	uint32_t control;
4620 	u_int i = 0;
4621 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4622 
4623 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4624 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4625 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4626 
4627 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4628 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4629 
4630 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4631 
4632 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4633 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4634 	if (len)
4635 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4636 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4637 
4638 	/*
4639 	 * XXX: (dsl) The physical buffer must not cross a 64k boundary.
4640 	 * If the user supplied buffer crosses such a boundary then 2
4641 	 * (or more) TRB should be used.
4642 	 * If multiple TRB are used the td_size field must be set correctly.
4643 	 * For v1.0 devices (like ivy bridge) this is the number of usb data
4644 	 * blocks needed to complete the transfer.
4645 	 * Setting it to 1 in the last TRB causes an extra zero-length
4646 	 * data block be sent.
4647 	 * The earlier documentation differs, I don't know how it behaves.
4648 	 */
4649 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4650 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4651 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4652 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4653 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4654 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) |
4655 	    XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4656 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4657 
4658 	if (!polling)
4659 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4660 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4661 	if (!polling)
4662 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4663 
4664 	if (!polling)
4665 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4666 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4667 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4668 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4669 	if (!polling)
4670 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4671 
4672 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4673 }
4674 
4675 static void
4676 xhci_device_bulk_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4677 {
4678 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4679 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4680 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4681 #endif
4682 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4683 
4684 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4685 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4686 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4687 
4688 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4689 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4690 }
4691 
4692 static void
4693 xhci_device_bulk_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4694 {
4695 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4696 
4697 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4698 }
4699 
4700 static void
4701 xhci_device_bulk_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4702 {
4703 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4704 
4705 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4706 }
4707 
4708 /* ---------------- */
4709 /* device interrupt */
4710 
4711 static usbd_status
4712 xhci_device_intr_transfer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4713 {
4714 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4715 	usbd_status err;
4716 
4717 	XHCIHIST_FUNC(); XHCIHIST_CALLED();
4718 
4719 	/* Insert last in queue. */
4720 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4721 	err = usb_insert_transfer(xfer);
4722 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4723 	if (err)
4724 		return err;
4725 
4726 	/*
4727 	 * Pipe isn't running (otherwise err would be USBD_INPROG),
4728 	 * so start it first.
4729 	 */
4730 	return xhci_device_intr_start(SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xfer->ux_pipe->up_queue));
4731 }
4732 
4733 static usbd_status
4734 xhci_device_intr_start(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4735 {
4736 	struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4737 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4738 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4739 	struct xhci_ring * const tr = xs->xs_xr[dci];
4740 	struct xhci_xfer * const xx = XHCI_XFER2XXFER(xfer);
4741 	const uint32_t len = xfer->ux_length;
4742 	const bool polling = xhci_polling_p(sc);
4743 	usb_dma_t * const dma = &xfer->ux_dmabuf;
4744 	uint64_t parameter;
4745 	uint32_t status;
4746 	uint32_t control;
4747 	u_int i = 0;
4748 
4749 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4750 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4751 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4752 
4753 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4754 		return USBD_IOERROR;
4755 
4756 	KASSERT((xfer->ux_rqflags & URQ_REQUEST) == 0);
4757 
4758 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4759 	if (len)
4760 		usb_syncmem(dma, 0, len,
4761 		    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
4762 
4763 	parameter = DMAADDR(dma, 0);
4764 	KASSERTMSG(len <= 0x10000, "len %d", len);
4765 	status = XHCI_TRB_2_IRQ_SET(0) |
4766 	    XHCI_TRB_2_TDSZ_SET(0) |
4767 	    XHCI_TRB_2_BYTES_SET(len);
4768 	control = XHCI_TRB_3_TYPE_SET(XHCI_TRB_TYPE_NORMAL) |
4769 	    (isread ? XHCI_TRB_3_ISP_BIT : 0) | XHCI_TRB_3_IOC_BIT;
4770 	xhci_xfer_put_trb(xx, i++, parameter, status, control);
4771 
4772 	if (!polling)
4773 		mutex_enter(&tr->xr_lock);
4774 	xhci_ring_put_xfer(sc, tr, xx, i);
4775 	if (!polling)
4776 		mutex_exit(&tr->xr_lock);
4777 
4778 	if (!polling)
4779 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
4780 	xfer->ux_status = USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4781 	xhci_db_write_4(sc, XHCI_DOORBELL(xs->xs_idx), dci);
4782 	usbd_xfer_schedule_timeout(xfer);
4783 	if (!polling)
4784 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
4785 
4786 	return USBD_IN_PROGRESS;
4787 }
4788 
4789 static void
4790 xhci_device_intr_done(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4791 {
4792 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4793 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
4794 	struct xhci_slot * const xs = xfer->ux_pipe->up_dev->ud_hcpriv;
4795 	const u_int dci = xhci_ep_get_dci(xfer->ux_pipe->up_endpoint->ue_edesc);
4796 #endif
4797 	const bool isread = usbd_xfer_isread(xfer);
4798 
4799 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4800 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx slot %ju dci %ju",
4801 	    (uintptr_t)xfer, xs->xs_idx, dci, 0);
4802 
4803 	KASSERT(xhci_polling_p(sc) || mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4804 
4805 	usb_syncmem(&xfer->ux_dmabuf, 0, xfer->ux_length,
4806 	    isread ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4807 }
4808 
4809 static void
4810 xhci_device_intr_abort(struct usbd_xfer *xfer)
4811 {
4812 	struct xhci_softc * const sc __diagused = XHCI_XFER2SC(xfer);
4813 
4814 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4815 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)xfer, 0, 0, 0);
4816 
4817 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
4818 	usbd_xfer_abort(xfer);
4819 }
4820 
4821 static void
4822 xhci_device_intr_close(struct usbd_pipe *pipe)
4823 {
4824 	//struct xhci_softc * const sc = XHCI_PIPE2SC(pipe);
4825 
4826 	XHCIHIST_FUNC();
4827 	XHCIHIST_CALLARGS("%#jx", (uintptr_t)pipe, 0, 0, 0);
4828 
4829 	xhci_close_pipe(pipe);
4830 }
4831