xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uthum.c (revision 7f21db1c0118155e0dd40b75182e30c589d9f63e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uthum.c,v 1.1 2010/02/06 11:14:41 tonio Exp $   */
2 /*	$OpenBSD: uthum.c,v 1.6 2010/01/03 18:43:02 deraadt Exp $   */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Yojiro UO <yuo@nui.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /* Driver for TEMPer and TEMPerHUM HID */
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/proc.h>
24 #include <sys/systm.h>
25 #include <sys/kernel.h>
26 #include <sys/malloc.h>
27 #include <sys/device.h>
28 #include <sys/conf.h>
29 
30 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
31 
32 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
33 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
34 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
35 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
36 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
37 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
38 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
39 
40 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
41 #define UTHUM_DEBUG
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifdef UTHUM_DEBUG
45 int	uthumdebug = 0;
46 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (uthumdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0)
47 #else
48 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
49 #endif
50 
51 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
52 
53 
54 /* TEMPerHUM */
55 #define CMD_DEVTYPE 0x52 /* XXX */
56 #define CMD_GETDATA 0x48 /* XXX */
57 #define CMD_GETTEMP 0x54 /* XXX */
58 static uint8_t cmd_start[8] =
59 	{ 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00 };
60 static uint8_t cmd_end[8] =
61 	{ 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00 };
62 
63 /* sensors */
64 #define UTHUM_TEMP		0
65 #define UTHUM_HUMIDITY		1
66 #define UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS	2
67 
68 #define UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN	0
69 #define UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x	1
70 #define UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER	2
71 
72 struct uthum_softc {
73 	struct uhidev		 sc_hdev;
74 	usbd_device_handle	 sc_udev;
75 	u_char			 sc_dying;
76 	uint16_t		 sc_flag;
77 	int			 sc_sensortype;
78 
79 	/* uhidev parameters */
80 	size_t			 sc_flen;	/* feature report length */
81 	size_t			 sc_ilen;	/* input report length */
82 	size_t			 sc_olen;	/* output report length */
83 
84 	/* sensor framework */
85 	struct sysmon_envsys		 *sc_sme;
86 	envsys_data_t			 sc_sensor[UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS];
87 
88 	uint8_t			 sc_num_sensors;
89 };
90 
91 
92 const struct usb_devno uthum_devs[] = {
93 	/* XXX: various TEMPer variants using same VID/PID */
94 	{ USB_VENDOR_TENX, USB_PRODUCT_TENX_TEMPER},
95 };
96 #define uthum_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(uthum_devs, v, p)
97 
98 int uthum_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
99 void uthum_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
100 void uthum_childdet(device_t, device_t);
101 int uthum_detach(device_t, int);
102 int uthum_activate(device_t, enum devact);
103 
104 int uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, size_t, int);
105 int uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *);
106 int uthum_sht1x_temp(unsigned int);
107 int uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int, int);
108 
109 void uthum_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int);
110 static void uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
111 
112 extern struct cfdriver uthum_cd;
113 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(uthum, sizeof(struct uthum_softc), uthum_match, uthum_attach,
114     uthum_detach, uthum_activate);
115 
116 USB_MATCH(uthum)
117 {
118 	USB_MATCH_START(uthum, uaa);
119 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)uaa;
120 
121 	return (uthum_lookup(uha->uaa->vendor, uha->uaa->product) != NULL ?
122 		UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
123 }
124 
125 USB_ATTACH(uthum)
126 {
127 	USB_ATTACH_START(uthum, sc, uaa);
128 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)uaa;
129 	usbd_device_handle dev = uha->parent->sc_udev;
130 	int size, repid;
131 	void *desc;
132 
133 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
134 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self;
135 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uthum_intr;
136 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
137 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
138 	sc->sc_num_sensors = 0;
139 
140 	uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
141 	repid = uha->reportid;
142 	sc->sc_ilen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
143 	sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
144 	sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
145 
146 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
147 	    sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
148 
149 	if (sc->sc_flen < 32) {
150 		/* not sensor interface, just attach */
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	sc->sc_sensortype = uthum_check_sensortype(sc);
155 
156 	/* attach sensor */
157 	sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
158 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
159 
160 	switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
161 	case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
162 		(void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
163 		    sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
164 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
165 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
166 
167 		(void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc, "humidity",
168 		    sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc));
169 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].units = ENVSYS_INTEGER;
170 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = 0;
171 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
172 
173 		sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
174 		sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY]);
175 		sc->sc_num_sensors = 2;
176 		DPRINTF(("sensor type: SHT1x\n"));
177 		break;
178 	case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
179 		(void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp",
180 		    sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc));
181 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
182 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
183 
184 		sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]);
185 		sc->sc_num_sensors = 1;
186 		DPRINTF(("sensor type: TEMPer\n"));
187 		break;
188 	case UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
189 		DPRINTF(("sensor type: unknown, give up to attach sensors\n"));
190 	default:
191 		break;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) {
195 		sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
196 		sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = uthum_refresh;
197 
198 		if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) {
199 			aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to register with sysmon\n");
200 			sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
201 		}
202 	} else {
203 		sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
204 	}
205 
206 	DPRINTF(("uthum_attach: complete\n"));
207 }
208 
209 USB_DETACH(uthum)
210 {
211 	USB_DETACH_START(uthum, sc);
212 	int rv = 0;
213 
214 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
215 
216 	if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) {
217 		sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
218 	}
219 
220 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
221 	    sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev);
222 
223 	return (rv);
224 }
225 
226 int
227 uthum_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
228 {
229 	struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self);
230 
231 	switch (act) {
232 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
233 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
234 		break;
235 	}
236 	return (0);
237 }
238 
239 void
240 uthum_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len)
241 {
242 	/* do nothing */
243 }
244 
245 int
246 uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *sc, uint8_t target_cmd, uint8_t *buf,
247 	size_t len, int delay)
248 {
249 	int i;
250 	uint8_t cmdbuf[32], report[256];
251 
252 	/* if return buffer is null, do nothing */
253 	if ((buf == NULL) || len == 0)
254 		return 0;
255 
256 	/* issue query */
257 	bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
258 	memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_start, sizeof(cmd_start));
259 	if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
260 	    cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
261 		return EIO;
262 
263 	bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
264 	cmdbuf[0] = target_cmd;
265 	if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
266 	    cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
267 		return EIO;
268 
269 	bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf));
270 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
271 		if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
272 		    cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
273 			return EIO;
274 	}
275 	memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_end, sizeof(cmd_end));
276 	if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
277 	    cmdbuf, sc->sc_olen))
278 		return EIO;
279 
280 	/* wait if required */
281 	if (delay > 1)
282 		tsleep(&sc->sc_sme, 0, "uthum", (delay*hz+999)/1000 + 1);
283 
284 	/* get answer */
285 	if (uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT,
286 	    report, sc->sc_flen))
287 		return EIO;
288 	memcpy(buf, report, len);
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 int
293 uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *sc)
294 {
295 	uint8_t buf[8];
296 	static uint8_t sht1x_sig[] =
297 	    { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
298 	static uint8_t temper_sig[] =
299 	    { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 };
300 
301 	if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_DEVTYPE, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
302 		DPRINTF(("uthum: read fail\n"));
303 		return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
304 	}
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * currently we have not enough information about the return value,
308 	 * therefore, compare full bytes.
309 	 * TEMPerHUM HID (SHT1x version) will return:
310 	 *   { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
311 	 * TEMPer HID (SHT1x version) will return:
312 	 *   { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }
313 	 */
314 	if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig, sizeof(sht1x_sig)))
315 		return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x;
316 	if (0 == memcmp(buf, temper_sig, sizeof(temper_sig)))
317 		return UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER;
318 
319 	return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
320 }
321 
322 
323 static void
324 uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
325 {
326 	struct uthum_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
327 	uint8_t buf[8];
328 	unsigned int temp_tick, humidity_tick;
329 	int temp, rh;
330 
331 	switch (sc->sc_sensortype) {
332 	case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x:
333 		if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETDATA, buf, sizeof(buf), 1000) != 0) {
334 			DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
335 			sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
336 			sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
337 			return;
338 		}
339 
340 		temp_tick = (buf[0] * 256 + buf[1]) & 0x3fff;
341 		humidity_tick = (buf[2] * 256 + buf[3]) & 0x0fff;
342 
343 		temp = uthum_sht1x_temp(temp_tick);
344 		rh = uthum_sht1x_rh(humidity_tick, temp);
345 
346 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = rh;
347 		sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
348 		break;
349 	case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER:
350 		if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETTEMP, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
351 			DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n"));
352 			sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
353 			return;
354 		}
355 		temp_tick = (buf[0] * 256 + buf[1]) & 0xffff;
356 		temp = uthum_sht1x_temp(temp_tick);
357 		break;
358 	default:
359 		/* do nothing */
360 		return;
361 	}
362 
363 	sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].value_cur = (temp * 10000) + 273150000;
364 	sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
365 }
366 
367 /* return C-degree * 100 value */
368 int
369 uthum_sht1x_temp(unsigned int ticks)
370 {
371 	return (ticks - 4010);
372 }
373 
374 /* return %RH * 1000 */
375 int
376 uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int ticks, int temp)
377 {
378 	int rh_l, rh;
379 
380 	rh_l = (-40000 + 405 * ticks) - ((7 * ticks * ticks) / 250);
381 	rh = ((temp - 2500) * (1 + (ticks >> 7)) + rh_l) / 10;
382 	return rh;
383 }
384