1 /* $NetBSD: uthum.c,v 1.21 2021/06/13 09:28:23 mlelstv Exp $ */ 2 /* $OpenBSD: uthum.c,v 1.6 2010/01/03 18:43:02 deraadt Exp $ */ 3 4 /* 5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Yojiro UO <yuo@nui.org> 6 * 7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any 8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above 9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. 10 * 11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCAIMS ALL WARRANTIES 12 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 13 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR 14 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES 15 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN 16 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF 17 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 18 */ 19 20 /* 21 * Driver for TEMPer and TEMPerHUM HID 22 */ 23 24 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 25 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uthum.c,v 1.21 2021/06/13 09:28:23 mlelstv Exp $"); 26 27 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT 28 #include "opt_usb.h" 29 #endif 30 31 #include <sys/param.h> 32 #include <sys/proc.h> 33 #include <sys/systm.h> 34 #include <sys/kernel.h> 35 #include <sys/device.h> 36 #include <sys/conf.h> 37 38 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h> 39 40 #include <dev/usb/usb.h> 41 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h> 42 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h> 43 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h> 44 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h> 45 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h> 46 #include <dev/hid/hid.h> 47 48 #ifdef UTHUM_DEBUG 49 int uthumdebug = 0; 50 #define DPRINTFN(n, x) do { if (uthumdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0) 51 #else 52 #define DPRINTFN(n, x) 53 #endif 54 55 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x) 56 57 58 /* TEMPerHUM */ 59 #define CMD_DEVTYPE 0x52 /* XXX */ 60 #define CMD_GETDATA 0x48 /* XXX */ 61 #define CMD_GETTEMP 0x54 /* XXX */ 62 static const uint8_t cmd_start[8] = 63 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00 }; 64 static const uint8_t cmd_end[8] = 65 { 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00 }; 66 67 /* sensors */ 68 #define UTHUM_TEMP 0 69 #define UTHUM_HUMIDITY 1 70 #define UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS 2 71 72 #define UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0 73 #define UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x 1 74 #define UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER 2 75 76 struct uthum_softc { 77 struct uhidev sc_hdev; 78 struct usbd_device * sc_udev; 79 u_char sc_dying; 80 uint16_t sc_flag; 81 int sc_sensortype; 82 83 /* uhidev parameters */ 84 size_t sc_flen; /* feature report length */ 85 size_t sc_olen; /* output report length */ 86 87 /* sensor framework */ 88 struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme; 89 envsys_data_t sc_sensor[UTHUM_MAX_SENSORS]; 90 91 uint8_t sc_num_sensors; 92 }; 93 94 95 static const struct usb_devno uthum_devs[] = { 96 /* XXX: various TEMPer variants using same VID/PID */ 97 { USB_VENDOR_TENX, USB_PRODUCT_TENX_TEMPER}, 98 }; 99 #define uthum_lookup(v, p) usb_lookup(uthum_devs, v, p) 100 101 static int uthum_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); 102 static void uthum_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); 103 static int uthum_detach(device_t, int); 104 static int uthum_activate(device_t, enum devact); 105 106 static int uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, size_t, int); 107 static int uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *); 108 static int uthum_temper_temp(uint8_t, uint8_t); 109 static int uthum_sht1x_temp(uint8_t, uint8_t); 110 static int uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int, int); 111 112 static void uthum_intr(struct uhidev *, void *, u_int); 113 static void uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *); 114 115 116 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(uthum, sizeof(struct uthum_softc), uthum_match, uthum_attach, 117 uthum_detach, uthum_activate); 118 119 static int 120 uthum_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux) 121 { 122 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux; 123 124 return uthum_lookup(uha->uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uha->uiaa->uiaa_product) 125 != NULL ? UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE; 126 } 127 128 static void 129 uthum_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux) 130 { 131 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self); 132 struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux; 133 struct usbd_device *dev = uha->parent->sc_udev; 134 int size, repid; 135 void *desc; 136 137 sc->sc_udev = dev; 138 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev = self; 139 sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = uthum_intr; 140 sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent; 141 sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid; 142 sc->sc_num_sensors = 0; 143 144 aprint_normal("\n"); 145 aprint_naive("\n"); 146 147 uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size); 148 repid = uha->reportid; 149 sc->sc_olen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid); 150 sc->sc_flen = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid); 151 152 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, 153 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev); 154 155 if (sc->sc_flen < 32) { 156 /* not sensor interface, just attach */ 157 return; 158 } 159 160 sc->sc_sensortype = uthum_check_sensortype(sc); 161 162 /* attach sensor */ 163 sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create(); 164 sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self); 165 166 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) { 167 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x: 168 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp", 169 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc)); 170 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP; 171 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 172 173 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc, 174 "relative humidity", 175 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].desc)); 176 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].units = ENVSYS_INTEGER; 177 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = 0; 178 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 179 180 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, 181 &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]); 182 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, 183 &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY]); 184 sc->sc_num_sensors = 2; 185 DPRINTF(("sensor type: SHT1x\n")); 186 break; 187 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER: 188 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc, "temp", 189 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].desc)); 190 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].units = ENVSYS_STEMP; 191 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 192 193 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, 194 &sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP]); 195 sc->sc_num_sensors = 1; 196 DPRINTF(("sensor type: TEMPer\n")); 197 break; 198 case UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN: 199 DPRINTF(("sensor type: unknown, give up to attach sensors\n")); 200 default: 201 break; 202 } 203 204 if (sc->sc_num_sensors > 0) { 205 sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc; 206 sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = uthum_refresh; 207 208 if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) { 209 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme); 210 sc->sc_sme = NULL; 211 aprint_error_dev(self, 212 "unable to register with sysmon\n"); 213 } 214 } else { 215 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme); 216 sc->sc_sme = NULL; 217 } 218 219 DPRINTF(("uthum_attach: complete\n")); 220 } 221 222 static int 223 uthum_detach(device_t self, int flags) 224 { 225 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self); 226 int rv = 0; 227 228 sc->sc_dying = 1; 229 230 if (sc->sc_sme != NULL) 231 sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme); 232 233 usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, 234 sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev); 235 236 return rv; 237 } 238 239 static int 240 uthum_activate(device_t self, enum devact act) 241 { 242 struct uthum_softc *sc = device_private(self); 243 244 switch (act) { 245 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE: 246 sc->sc_dying = 1; 247 break; 248 } 249 return 0; 250 } 251 252 static void 253 uthum_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len) 254 { 255 /* do nothing */ 256 } 257 258 static int 259 uthum_read_data(struct uthum_softc *sc, uint8_t target_cmd, uint8_t *buf, 260 size_t len, int need_delay) 261 { 262 int i; 263 uint8_t cmdbuf[32], report[256]; 264 size_t olen, flen; 265 266 /* if return buffer is null, do nothing */ 267 if ((buf == NULL) || len == 0) 268 return 0; 269 270 olen = uimin(sc->sc_olen, sizeof(cmdbuf)); 271 272 /* issue query */ 273 memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof(cmdbuf)); 274 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_start, sizeof(cmd_start)); 275 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, 276 cmdbuf, olen)) 277 return EIO; 278 279 memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof(cmdbuf)); 280 cmdbuf[0] = target_cmd; 281 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, 282 cmdbuf, olen)) 283 return EIO; 284 285 memset(cmdbuf, 0, sizeof(cmdbuf)); 286 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) { 287 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, 288 cmdbuf, olen)) 289 return EIO; 290 } 291 memcpy(cmdbuf, cmd_end, sizeof(cmd_end)); 292 if (uhidev_set_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_OUTPUT_REPORT, 293 cmdbuf, olen)) 294 return EIO; 295 296 /* wait if required */ 297 if (need_delay > 1) 298 kpause("uthum", false, (need_delay*hz+999)/1000 + 1, NULL); 299 300 /* get answer */ 301 flen = uimin(sc->sc_flen, sizeof(report)); 302 if (uhidev_get_report(&sc->sc_hdev, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT, 303 report, flen)) 304 return EIO; 305 memcpy(buf, report, len); 306 return 0; 307 } 308 309 static int 310 uthum_check_sensortype(struct uthum_softc *sc) 311 { 312 uint8_t buf[8]; 313 static uint8_t sht1x_sig0[] = 314 { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }; 315 static uint8_t sht1x_sig1[] = 316 { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }; 317 static uint8_t temper_sig[] = 318 { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 }; 319 320 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_DEVTYPE, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) { 321 DPRINTF(("uthum: read fail\n")); 322 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN; 323 } 324 325 /* 326 * currently we have not enough information about the return value, 327 * therefore, compare full bytes. 328 * TEMPerHUM HID (SHT1x version) will return: 329 * { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x13, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 } 330 * { 0x57, 0x5a, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 } 331 * TEMPer HID (TEMPer version) will return: 332 * { 0x57, 0x58, 0x14, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00 } 333 */ 334 DPRINTF(("uthum: device signature: " 335 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n", 336 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7])); 337 if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig0, sizeof(sht1x_sig0))) 338 return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x; 339 if (0 == memcmp(buf, sht1x_sig1, sizeof(sht1x_sig1))) 340 return UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x; 341 if (0 == memcmp(buf, temper_sig, sizeof(temper_sig))) 342 return UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER; 343 344 return UTHUM_TYPE_UNKNOWN; 345 } 346 347 348 static void 349 uthum_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata) 350 { 351 struct uthum_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie; 352 uint8_t buf[8]; 353 unsigned int humidity_tick; 354 int temp, rh; 355 356 switch (sc->sc_sensortype) { 357 case UTHUM_TYPE_SHT1x: 358 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETDATA, buf, sizeof(buf), 1000) 359 != 0) { 360 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n")); 361 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 362 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 363 return; 364 } 365 DPRINTF(("%s: read SHT1x data " 366 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n", 367 sc->sc_sme->sme_name, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], 368 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7])); 369 370 humidity_tick = (buf[2] * 256 + buf[3]) & 0x0fff; 371 372 temp = uthum_sht1x_temp(buf[0], buf[1]); 373 rh = uthum_sht1x_rh(humidity_tick, temp); 374 375 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].value_cur = rh / 1000; 376 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_HUMIDITY].state = ENVSYS_SVALID; 377 break; 378 case UTHUM_TYPE_TEMPER: 379 if (uthum_read_data(sc, CMD_GETTEMP, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) { 380 DPRINTF(("uthum: data read fail\n")); 381 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID; 382 return; 383 } 384 DPRINTF(("%s: read TEMPER data " 385 "0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x 0x%0x\n", 386 sc->sc_sme->sme_name, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], 387 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7])); 388 temp = uthum_temper_temp(buf[0], buf[1]); 389 break; 390 default: 391 /* do nothing */ 392 return; 393 } 394 395 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].value_cur = (temp * 10000) + 273150000; 396 sc->sc_sensor[UTHUM_TEMP].state = ENVSYS_SVALID; 397 } 398 399 /* return C-degree * 100 value */ 400 static int 401 uthum_temper_temp(uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb) 402 { 403 int val; 404 405 val = (msb << 8) | lsb; 406 if (val >= 32768) { 407 val = val - 65536; 408 } 409 val = (val * 100) >> 8; 410 return val; 411 } 412 413 /* return C-degree * 100 value */ 414 static int 415 uthum_sht1x_temp(uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb) 416 { 417 int val; 418 419 val = ((msb << 8) + lsb) - 4096; 420 return val; 421 } 422 423 /* return %RH * 1000 */ 424 static int 425 uthum_sht1x_rh(unsigned int ticks, int temp) 426 { 427 int rh_l, rh; 428 429 rh_l = (-40000 + 405 * ticks) - ((7 * ticks * ticks) / 250); 430 rh = ((temp - 2500) * (1 + (ticks >> 7)) + rh_l) / 10; 431 return rh; 432 } 433